15篇高考英语完型填空练习题+详解-(1)
专题02 登山探险-2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练(解析版)(1)
2024届高考英语时文阅读之语法填空专项训练专题02登山探险Why choose the Alps for your next summer阿尔卑斯山夏季探险基础篇adventure?Arctic adventure: skiing in Sweden's most巩固篇北极度假胜地滑雪northerly resortThe best adventure experiences in Lochaber,英国户外之都洛哈伯探险提高篇the outdoor capital of the UK专项微练单句语法填空代词专项训练真题精选高考模拟衔接名校真题演练【原创题】【基础篇】When picturing the Alps, most travelers conjure snowyscenes. Europe’s most extensive mountain range has becomedefined by its world-class ski resorts, regular host to theWinter Olympics. But until the mid 1800s, the Alps were1 summer playground. Immortalized by artistssuch as Turner and Sargent, and beloved of Grand Tourtravelers and a golden era of summit-vanquishingmountaineers, the Alps were where summer was at. During the calendar’s colder months, British travelers were heading to Europe’s southern coastlines, 2 (seek) water cures and Cote d’Azur winter sunshine.Then seasonal habits shifted. Monied Victorian travelers were tempted to winter in the Alps’ cosy, well-catered chalets, 3 (famous) led by enterprising St Moritz hotelier Johannes Badrutt, 4 offered tohost the first have-a-go snow season tourists from England. But it was the advent of affordable package tourism5 the mid 1900s that sealed the deal for summer supremacy in Europe’s beach resorts. But is the direction of travel once again on the move? “More and more, clients are seeking out Alpine holidays during the summer months,” says Carolyn Addison, head of product at luxury travel company Black Tomato. “People are swerving the crowds in peak winter season and6 (look) at summertime in the Alps to be immersed in the mountain air, with plenty of ways to be active in nature. We’re seeing a surge in demand for slow travel, relishing the outdoors and escaping the increasingly baking summer heat in other European destinations.”The company says that rooms booked in the Dolomites almost tripled from 2021 to 2022. And while 2021 bookings were a mix of summer and winter stays, for 2022, almost all were for summer. The Alps — like many of Europe’s wilderness areas and national parks — 7 (benefit) from a pandemic-led boom.“We’ve seen an increase in the8 (popular) of summer travel to the mountains over the last few years,” says Joanna Laforge, co-owner of regional specialist tour operator Ski France. “It increased dramatically after Covid-19, with French clientele looking for holiday options when travel 9 (restrict), meaning the idea of open space, fresh air and a change of pace in the mountains proved very popular. This increase is now happening with the UK market, too. 10 (we) chalet and apartments bookings for summer 2023 are already up on last year.”【答案】1. a2. seeking3. famously4. who5. in6. looking7. benefited8. popularity9. was restricted 10. Our【巩固篇】The shadowy figures ambling along the roof of thecovered passageway above the railway line look like fugativesas they cross the border. But the skis and snowboards they’recarrying tell 1 different story.The ‘renegades’ are, in fact, skiers and boarders2 have just completed the ‘Norvege Svången’(Norwegian Bow): an off-piste descent from the summit ofRiksgränsen ski resort in Sweden that swings 3 (brief) across the international border into neighbouring Norway before returning into its home country, ending at a railway line.I’m observing all this 4 enjoying a beer on the deck of Niehku Mountain Villa, my home for three nights in Riksgränsen, Sweden’s most northerly ski resort, 125 miles north of the Arctic Circle. Theaward-winning lodge 5 (build) within the curtilage of a former railway shed once used by steam trains on the Ofoten Line. As well as bringing skiers to Arctic Sweden 6 over 100 years, the line has transported iron ore from the world’s biggest iron ore mine in Kiruna to the permanently ice-free port of Narvik in Norway.More than one billion tonnes of iron ore7 (shuttle) along the line since its construction in 1902, and without it Riksgränsen wouldn’t exist, as the town was developed initially to service the railway. Indeed, before it developed as a skiing and outdoor destination, Riksgränsen was briefly abandoned as the residents struggled8 (cope) with the phenomenal snowfalls it receives most winters.9 with the installation of the first ski lifts on the slopes above the railway line in the 1950s, locals and the soon-to-follow visitors were finally able to take advantage of all that snow — as does Niehku Mountain Villa and10 (it) unique heli-ski operation.【答案】1. a2. who3. briefly4. while5. was built6. for7. have been shuttled8. to cope9. But 10. its【提高篇】If you’re looking for adventure in a land of vast, openwaters, sweeping skies and colossal mountains, then Lochabershould be on your radar. With 1 impressive rangeof outdoor activities — be they high-octane pursuits, slowreconnections with nature or fun 2 (experience) forthe whole family — this clean, green Scottish region nestledin the West of the Scottish Highlands is 3 (worth) of its moniker as the Outdoor Capital of the UK.The historic waterfront town of Fort William is the beating heart of Lochaber, acting 4 the centralcompass point for some of the area's most enticing destinations, from the 80-mile-long Great Glen and towering Ben Nevis to the raw, 5 (rug) peninsulas of Morvern and Ardnamurchan. Amidst such dramatic scenery, Lochaber's countless outdoor activities offer the perfect way 6 (explore) a region with adventure at its core.Scotland is the most 7 (mountain) country in the UK, and its towering peak of Ben Nevis is the highest in Britain, at 4,413ft. 8 more technical ascents and descents of the mountain are possible, the classic ‘Pony Track’ route, which zigzags up the main bulk to the summit and9 (it) unbeatable views, is the most popular with hikers here. Always 10 (treat) Ben Nevis seriously and prepare well, as hiking here is no simple weekend wander. Those in doubt should hire a guide — local outfit Abacus Mountain Guides have years of experience helping people achieve their dream of hiking into the heavens.【答案】1. an2. experiences3. worthy4. as5. rugged6.to explore7. mountainous8. Although/Though9. its 10. treat【专项微练：代词】1．（2023春·福建三明·高一三明一中校考期中）Celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth ________. (用适当的词填空)【答案】it【详解】考查固定短语。
高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题（含答案）After the Civil War, Mark Twain briefly served in the Confederate Army (南方邦联军), then rejoined his brother Orion, who had recently won a position in the Nevada territory government as 1 for his work on President Abraham Lincoln's re-election campaign. Twain traveled with his brother to Nevada then began a year's work criticizing gold and silver. These experiences would later provide the basis for his volume Roughing It (1872). In 1862, he joined the publication and assumed the Mark Twain pseudonym (笔名) almost exclusively when 2 his humorous reports with conventional pieces.Throughout the remainder of the 1860s, Twain traveled widely and 3 his observations to various West Coast publications. For much of this period he even served as an official journalist for the San Francisco Daily Morning. One of his most celebrated and notorious writings from this period, 4 came as a journalist for the Alta California, whose editors he 5 to finance a five-month journey aboard the Quaker in Europe and the Middle East. Upon returning to the United States, he compiled (编写) the Quaker City correspondence as The Innocents Abroad (1869) and agreed to widespread demand for his 6 as a public lecturer.With The Innocents Abroad, Twain enjoyed considerable commercial and 7 success. Its popularity was rather 8 , for the book was published by a subscription house，which sold works door to door before publication. Interested readers would pay in advance for the book, which would 9 , realize actual publication only after sufficient sales had been 10 . Twain, who significantly filled the book with 61 chapters of real-life stories - great length was a disadvantage for sales - 11 succeeded in producing a work that appealed to readers with its lively humor and 12 insights and depictions. Notable in the book are 13 in Venice, Italy, where the boatmen are inevitably 14 as cheery opportunists, and in Palestine, where deceitful beggars exploit the company's more vulnerable members. Perhaps because of the work's broad, seemingly bitter humor, The Innocents Abroad still 15among Twain's most accomplished works.1．A．reception B．admission C．reward D．award 2．A．associating B．replacing C．comparing D．alternating3．A．attributed B．contributed C．distributed D．formulated 4．A．therefore B．moreover C．however D．besides 5．A．inspired B．convinced C．promised D．appealed 6．A．presence B．experience C．emergence D．competence 7．A．crucial B．critical C．magical D．economical 8．A．surprising B．encouraging C．confusing D．satisfying 9．A．in case B．in turn C．in person D．in time 10．A．boosted B．proved C．projected D．guaranteed 11．A．instead B．nonetheless C．afterwards D．thus 12．A．typical B．fundamental C．keen D．active 13．A．episodes B．events C．landmarks D．columns 14．A．rationalized B．personalized C．characterized D．popularized 15．A．ranks B．puts C．grades D．placesIt was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale 16my little girl. She sat next to me with her 17 on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end I finished with those famous words: “And they lived happily ever after.” I could see the 18 on her face and I never expected it to end. Suddenly I 19 that the ending of the tale was what I wanted for her. I 20 her to “live happily ever after.”Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldn’t always be true. I knew that there would be times when her 21 was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried and I couldn’t 22 her. I knew there would be times when all she 23 was fear, sadness, sorrow, and despair. As I stroked her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have 24 in her life more often than not. Living 25 ever after, though, seemed out of the question.It took me a lot of years to realize that it is 26 to live happily ever after. You just have to d o it “one day at a time.” Happiness you see isn’t some 27 that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isn’t something that depends on what life hands you. Happiness is something you 28 in your life day by day.The truth is that happiness comes when you choose love. Love is a gift from God. It is love 29 defeats fear. It is love that reduces sorrow. It is love that brings light to darkness. It is love that 30 us joy. Choose to “live happily ever after, one day at a time.”16．A．from B．to C．at D．through 17．A．head B．book C．hair D．leg 18．A．puzzlement B．surprise C．doubt D．smile 19．A．said B．supposed C．realized D．decided 20．A．wanted B．allowed C．ordered D．advised 21．A．rule B．promise C．mirror D．heart 22．A．comfort B．affect C．touch D．inspire 23．A．lost B．felt C．chose D．sought 24．A．confidence B．courage C．joy D．love 25．A．happily B．simply C．actively D．carefully 26．A．important B．necessary C．difficult D．possible 27．A．relief B．credit C．reward D．attention 28．A．meet B．create C．accept D．expect 29．A．which B．whom C．that D．what 30．A．costs B．owes C．charges D．givesThere is one word that is often on the lips of Americans: “Sorry”.Once as I was walking a young man ran by 31 , brushing against my handbag. Even as he 32 on his way, he turned back and said “sorry" to me. Even in a rush, he didn't forget to apologize.One day, after I bought a mango, the salesman was giving me the change, but I wasn't ready for it, and a coin 33 on the ground. “I'm sorry,” he said while bending do wn to pick it up.I was puzzled—why would he apologize when it is my 34 ?35 time, I stepped on a man's foot in an elevator, and at the same time, we both said “sorry". I thought it interesting—was it really 36 for him to apologize?Later on, an American friend 37 to me that according to the American mentality, theelevator is a public place and everyone should be able to stand in it. After someone 38 a position in it, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in, isn't it necessary to express an 39 ?If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be 40 , the ticket seller will say "Sorry." Whenever one of your hopes goes unrealized, an American will say "sorry" as a sign of 41 .During my stay in America, I gradually 42 that when friction（摩擦）appears in daily life, Americans don't care much about who is 43 . If someone is 44 , a “sorry” is always necessary. When this happens, even if the other person is hurt, the “sorry” cools tempers and human kindness is shown. Perhaps this is why I 45 saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets in America.31．A．worriedly B．slowly C．cautiously D．hurriedly 32．A．continued B．blocked C．pushed D．forced 33．A．lay B．dropped C．tied D．attached 34．A．fault B．duty C．turn D．debt 35．A．Another B．Other C．Some D．Any 36．A．useful B．necessary C．difficult D．easy 37．A．complained B．announced C．explained D．appealed 38．A．holds B．books C．removes D．occupies 39．A．explanation B．apology C．attitude D．argument 40．A．sold out B．dropped out C．broken out D．hung out 41．A．pity B．concern C．encouragement D．respect 42．A．guessed B．imagined C．remembered D．understood 43．A．legal B．wrong C．fair D．honest 44．A．troubled B．blamed C．forgiven D．replaced 45．A．always B．sometimes C．never D．oftenSimply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 46 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier itwould be if we had a range of words that express different 47 of gratitude (感谢).My thoughts were soon 48 . We had a woman patient who was 49 from a knee replacement operation.One afternoon, while attempting to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was 50 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 51 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 52 , and was ready for discharge (出院) after four weeks.She was 53 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 54 at her recovery. As she was leaving she was eager to say goodbye to each of us in the nursing team. When she 55 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 56 to accept it, saying that we were all just doing our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 57 : “Oh this isn’t for the care I had. I take that as a 58 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people, 59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.46．A．cleaner B．chemist C．nurse D．doctor 47．A．grades B．meanings C．needs D．expectations 48．A．brushed aside B．put to the test C．brought under discussion D．taken into account49．A．departing B．escaping C．retiring D．recovering 50．A．eventually B．fortunately C．casually D．secretly 51．A．assessing B．requiring C．forming D．proving 52．A．slightly B．accidentally C．slowly D．happily 53．A．grateful B．thoughtful C．sorrowful D．fearful 54．A．surprise B．delight C．curiosity D．disappointment 55．A．reached B．consulted C．introduced D．persuaded 56．A．wished B．pretended C．failed D．refused 57．A．repeated B．recited C．replied D．reported 58．A．goal B．given C．push D．greeting 59．A．risking B．changing C．saving D．building60．A．honour B．ability C．opening D．extraThe COVID-19 distances people from each other. However, it also 61 friendships between people who would have otherwise never become friends. In the case of 92-year-old Mary, that friend happens to be her two-year-old neighbor, Ben.The lockdown in 2020 was particularly 62 for Mary, who has been living 63 With nobody around her, she had to spend most of her time watching TV. Ben was also 64at home, unable to play with other kids.Their unusual friendship developed 65 . At first, Mary would 66 at Ben from her window whenever she saw the boy in the yard. Then, she began going outside to 67him in person. The 68 eventually expanded to daily gatherings by the fence that separated the two homes. The pair even invented a socially distanced 69 that Mary called “stick ball”. Ben threw his ball towards the fence and Mary got her walking stick, 70 over the fence and hit the ball back.When t he two were unable to meet in the yard in bad weather, Ben’s mother kept the friendship 71 by calling at Mary’s porch with the baby.The bond has blossomed even further since Mary got vaccinated earlier this year Mary72 Ben with a colorful toy truck collection that had once belonged to her grandson. The boy returned the 73 with a gift of his own—a pile of sand that he carefully carried in his small hands and dropped at her door.Now the pair are often seen high-fiving across the fence o r sitting outside Mary’s house, blowing bubbles. What a 74 scene! Friendship really knows no 75 . 61．A．draws on B．wears out C．brings back D．results in 62．A．dangerous B．hard C．unfair D．strange 63．A．well B．out C．alone D．nearby 64．A．stuck B．locked C．left D．deserted 65．A．suddenly B．gradually C．secretly D．randomly 66．A．stare B．point C．wave D．shout 67．A．hug B．contact C．welcome D．greet68．A．routine B．tradition C．appointment D．exercise 69．A．device B．game C．rule D．concept 70．A．jumped B．turned C．reached D．knocked 71．A．pure B．precious C．alive D．formal 72．A．gifted B．reminded C．convinced D．guided 73．A．trust B．service C．company D．favor 74．A．heart-warming B．bitter-sweet C．familiar-looking D．hard-won 75．A．backgrounds B．boundaries C．strategies D．consequencesFleanor Love knows that weddings create a lot of leftover flowers. That means more opportunities for her to collect after-wedding bouquets (花束) and give them to her lonely hospital 76 , many of whom don’t often have visitors, let alone expensive 77 .The flowers are still in good shape, and the patients are pleased to have them. “I was so78 that I cried,” said patient Connie Melzer, who was recovering from a heart problem when Love walked into her room with a bouquet in early 2020.Love worked at the Virginia Commonwealth University Hospital as a(n) 79 student. She wondered how she could help 80 the patients’ suffering besides learning how to treat them as a student doctor.“One of the 81 of being a medical student is that it can be very difficult to 82to the care team,” said Love. “You are there as a learner, who doesn’t have as much knowledge as doctors. But you want to 83 your patients. How can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 84 for them?”In 2019, she started The Simple Sunflower in Richmond, and so far has 85 more than 760 bouquets to patients. She brought fellow students and other people into her project, and now has more than 200 86 on the email list.When Love began the project, she called businesses such as wedding venues (场馆) and florists and asked them what events were scheduled. She then reached out to brides and grooms to ask them if they had 87 for their flowers after the big day.For each wedding, she organized a team of eight people who helped 88 the flowerswhen the party was over and then spent time carrying them to individual patients.People beyond the VCU community have heard about Love’s project and become part of it. “Once the word got out, people around the city started 89 us,” Love said. She wanted to bring the project to more cities and maybe open branches at other medical schools.“I feel 90 when I see the patients who receive our bouquets,” she said. “It reminds me why we do what we do.”76．A．patients B．cleaners C．doctors D．nurses 77．A．cards B．fruits C．flowers D．cakes 78．A．tired B．moved C．worried D．bored 79．A．art B．law C．engineering D．medical 80．A．change B．accept C．improve D．reduce 81．A．dreams B．skills C．challenges D．exams 82．A．listen B．contribute C．respond D．adapt 83．A．help B．check C．study D．guide 84．A．difference B．choice C．impression D．decision 85．A．divided B．thrown C．delivered D．applied 86．A．customers B．volunteers C．managers D．teachers 87．A．means B．goals C．efforts D．plans 88．A．pick up B．hold up C．make up D．give up 89．A．greeting B．contacting C．trusting D．considering 90．A．stressed B．confident C．relaxed D．satisfiedAs a teenager, I hated sports and physical education classes. I was always making up 91 to get out of them.However, when I started university, I decided to try kungfu. To my 92 , I loved it! It was a friendly and casual club. I used to go two or three times a week to 93 . Because it is not a team sport, I didn’t feel 94 about not being very good.And because it is a combat (格斗) sport, you train in pairs, which means that you get to95 people and talk to them. I also 96 that the focus of the classes was on gettingbetter at kungfu, rather than exercising to change my body. I think that advertising puts us under an unhealthy pressure to change our 97 . When I was doing kungfu, my body did change—I got stronger and quicker—but the 98 were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal. 99 , in the last year of university I was too busy to do kungfu most of the time.When I moved to Italy this year, I wanted to start doing a 100 sport again. I found a great local club that does mixed martial arts. The club is more 101 than the one at my university and we do lots of sparring (practice fights). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much more fun! If your sparring partner tries to punch you, you have to decide in an instant how to 102 . You could dodge (躲避), block or even 103 their arm and then throw them to the mat.When I was a teenager, I never 104 that I would like sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many 105 as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone!91．A．purposes B．suggestions C．excuses D．chances 92．A．amusement B．relief C．disappointment D．surprise 93．A．exercise B．train C．compete D．relax 94．A．guilty B．uncertain C．strange D．alone 95．A．observe B．challenge C．meet D．hug 96．A．disliked B．accepted C．realized D．appreciated 97．A．attitude B．appearance C．impression D．behavior 98．A．attempts B．problems C．efforts D．changes 99．A．Unfortunately B．Eventually C．Thankfully D．Naturally 100．A．team B．strength C．combat D．target 101．A．convenient B．available C．expensive D．serious 102．A．survive B．escape C．reply D．react 103．A．catch B．lead C．push D．find 104．A．admitted B．denied C．imagined D．decided 105．A．lifestyles B．sports C．projects D．hobbiesThe town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It 106 me of how many people I've seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster. I also can't 107 why people don't move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those 108 situations in which someone doesn't even 109 that the light is red, and just keeps going；that is why so many accidents happen! All these situations make me 110 about the purpose of traffic lights.However, it's even more 111 to imagine letting people make their own decisions at crowded intersections(十字路口). Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? 112 I guess I do like the idea of a system to control traffic. And I'll do my best to 113the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I'm supposed to.It occurs to me that my 114 have done much the same for me in terms of teachingme how to live. They have given me many 115 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, to live with 116 and purpose. They have also given me some red lights so that my 117 doesn't go astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, to control my desires. And there also have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, to 118 school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules, my life will be as 119 as it can be. Just as I'm wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I'm walking across the street, I'm wise to pay attention to the “life 120 " given to me by my parents.106．A．informs B．reminds C．suggests D．indicates 107．A．realize B．understand C．clarify D．remember 108．A．surprising B．competitive C．dangerous D．exciting 109．A．feel B．stand C．receive D．notice 110．A．care B．worry C．complain D．wonder 111．A．frightening B．relaxing C．confusing D．interesting 112．A．Since B．But C．So D．As 113．A．obey B．recognize C．reflect D．analyze 114．A．teachers B．relatives C．parents D．friends 115．A．yellow B．red C．colorful D．green 116．A．adventure B．joy C．panic D．chance117．A．confidence B．life C．dream D．belief 118．A．attend B．start C．leave D．join 119．A．good B．convenient C．special D．simple 120．A．purposes B．features C．qualities D．signalsAfter a rough week, all I wanted was a good rest. I went to the beach nearby for some121 time with myself. It was a lovely, warm weekend in California, kids joyfully 122in the water, or building sandcastles.As I was leaving, I 123 a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a moat（护城河）around it and was trying to fill it with water. Unfortunately, there was no 124 around to carry water. She would go to the waves, 125 her hands and then walk back to her little castle. 126 , not much of the water was making it to the moat. But she kept trying, still smiling and 127 . As I was standing there watching her, feeling helpless, I 128 that I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly 129 , took it out, and walked over to 130it to her. Confused at first, she smiled but 131 her head shyly, saying no. I told her that it would make getting the water much faster. She 132 and finally took it from my hands after I insisted（坚持）, Looking back, I saw her running over to the sea with a big smile, 133 in hand.For me, it was a tiny 134 . But I also know that when she meets someone in need, maybe, she would think of this little act of kindness by a 135 . And maybe she would help create a little gentler world around her.121．A．crazy B．free C．busy D．hard 122．A．playing B．sleeping C．washing D．skiing 123．A．observed B．caught C．heard D．noticed 124．A．bowl B．box C．container D．spoon 125．A．raise B．cup C．wash D．wave 126．A．Sadly B．Luckily C．Amazingly D．Surprisingly 127．A．lonely B．honest C．safe D．hopeful 128．A．believed B．decided C．realized D．expected129．A．dug in B．set off C．picked up D．gave away 130．A．explain B．hand C．throw D．point 131．A．hung B．held C．nodded D．shook 132．A．smiled B．opened C．failed D．promised 133．A．castle B．pack C．bottle D．bag 134．A．experience B．act C．idea D．change 135．A．designer B．fisherman C．stranger D．friend参考答案1．C2．D3．B4．C5．B6．A7．B8．A9．B10．D11．B12．B13．A14．C15．A16．B17．A18．D19．C20．A21．D22．A23．B24．C25．A26．D27．C28．B29．C30．D 31．D32．A33．B34．A35．A36．B37．C38．D39．B40．A41．A42．D43．B44．A45．C 46．C47．A48．B49．D50．A51．B52．C53．A54．B55．A56．D57．C58．B59．C60．D 61．D62．B63．C64．A65．B66．C67．D68．A69．B70．C71．C72．A73．D74．A75．B 76．A77．C78．B79．D80．D81．C82．B83．A84．A85．C86．B87．D88．A89．B90．D 91．C92．D93．B94．A95．C96．D97．B98．D99．A100．C101．D102．D103．A104．C105．B 106．B107．B108．C109．D110．D111．A112．C113．A114．C115．D116．B117．B118．A 119．A120．D121．B122．A123．D124．C125．B126．A127．D128．C129．C130．B131．D132．A133．C 134．B135．C。
全国高考英语完型填空(1991-2001)[附答案解析]
![全国高考英语完型填空(1991-2001)[附答案解析]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/6c8355e2561252d380eb6ef6.png)
On the night of the play. Jack was at the theater early and he was already dressed in a policeman's clothes long 1 the end of the first scene. He certainly looked the part all right he thought as he 2 himself in the mirror. He 3 thought of going out into the street to see 4 he could pass as 5 out there. Just for 6 , of course.Then he suddenly felt nervous. After all it was his first time to 7 a part in a play. 8 could he face all those people 9 the play? he put his head in his hands and tried to 10 his lines (台词), but nothing 11 to his mind.A knock on the door made him look 12 . He was to go on stage (舞台) in the second scene. "Have I 13 my part and ruined (破坏) the play for everybody?" he thought to himself. But 14 was only the manager. She 15 how nervous he was and 16 he should stand near the stage 17 he could watch and follow the play. It was a good 18 of getting rid of his nervousness? she said. She was right, it seemed to 19 . In fact the more he watched the play, the 20 he felt himself part of it.At last the 21 came for him to appear on the stage. But suddenly the manager came to him again, 22 worried as she placed a hand on his arm to 23 him back. "Has anything gone24 ?" Jack asked. "I'm afraid you're going to be 25 . " she said, "They've jumped three pages of the play and have missed your part out completely. "1. A. before B. by C. after D. at2. A. looked B. showed C. admired D. enjoyed3. A. just B. even C. still D. already4. A. how B. why C. as if D. whether5. A. a policeman B. an inspector C. an officer D. a manager6. A. joke B. fun C. play D. exercise7. A. make B. join C. have D. give8. A. Where B. Why C. When D. How9. A. following B. attending C. watching D. observing10.A. read B. remember C. understand D. learn11.A. came B. went C. happened D. got12.A. away B. up C. out D. down13.A. passed B. left C. missed D. failed14.A. this B. that C. she D. it15.A. wondered B. imagined C. noticed D. examined16.A. agreed B. suggested C. persuaded D. encouraged17.A. where B. when C. that D. there18.A. idea B. way C. path D. plan.19.A. do B. win C. work D. act20.A. less B. harder C. better D. more21.A. hour B. minute C. moment D. period22.A. feeling B. looking C. sounding ? D. growing23.A. hold B. take , C. catch D. push24.A. bad B. late C. mad D. wrong25.A. frightened B. excited C. disappointed D. pleasedIt was a cold winter's afternoon. Robert stopped for a moment as he crossed the bridge and looked down at the river below. There were hardly any 1 on the river. 2 the bridge, however, almost direct below, 3 was a small canoe, with a boy in it. He was 4 wearing many clothes. Robert 5 . He shivered and walked on.6 he heard a cry. "Help! Help!" The cry7 from the river. Robert looked down. The boy was8 the water and his canoe was9 away. "Help! Help! "he called again.Robert was a good 10 .Taking off his clothes, he 11 into the river. The 12 water made him tremble all over, 13 in a few seconds he reached the 14 "Don't be afraid," he said and started to swim towards the river bank, 15 the boy with him. But at that 16 he noticed a large motor boat under the bridge. There were several people on the boat, all 17 in his direction. Robert 18 to swim towards the boat."Give me a hand," he shouted 19 he got near the boat. He 20 up into a row of faces. "It's funny," he thought. "They look so 21 . " Silently they helped the boy into the boat and 22 him in a blanket. But they did not move to 23 Robert."Aren't you going to pull me 24 too?" Robert asked."You!" said one of the man. Robert noticed that he was standing next to a large 25 . "You! Why?we were making a film and you spoiled a whole afternoon's work. You can stay in the water!"1. A. fish B. boats C. waves D. sound2. A. From B. Towards C. Near D. Behind3. A. there B. it C. where D. that4. A. then B. also C. only D. not5. A. noticed B. saw C. guessed D. said6. A. Till then B. Just then C. Far away D. From there7. A. happened B. went C. arrived. D. came8. A. on B. within C. in D. under9. A. running B. floating C. flowing D. pulling10.A. swimmer B. guard. C. soldier D. player.11.A. threw B. looked C. jumped D. turned12.A. deep B. cool C. dirty D. cold13.A. but B. so C. and D. or14.A. canoe B. bank C. boy D. bridge15.A. pushing B. dragging C. holding D. catching16.A. place B. period C. second D. moment17.A. seeing B. smiling C. looking D. shouting18.A. decided B. went C. agreed D. promised19.A. while B. till C. for D. as20.A. turned B. looked C. hurried D. stood21.A. nervous B. afraid C. excited D. angry22.A. wrapped B. left C. placed D. threw23.A. save B. thank C. wrap D. help24.A. on B. out C. away D. off25.A. boat B. blanket C. camera D. screen(三) (91上海)Why is a space left between the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next? The space 1 to let the rail expand (膨胀)when it gets 2 . On a hot day, the metal expands and if it 3 to do this, the rails would bend 4 shape. This caused railway 5 in the past.6 solids expand much less than liquids or gases, the7 increases (增加量) can add up to a lot, when there are long8 of rail. For example, the difference in length of rail, in summer and winter,9 the distance between London and Edinburgh, is about 1/4 mile.We 10 keep in our minds and must not forget the expansion of metal when we build a very long metal bridge 11 . So spaces are left in the places 12 the metal is joined.When 13 colder, it becomes smaller in size. We can make use of the 14 that solids expand when they are heated, and become smaller in size when they get colder, and 15 they do it at different 16 .For example, when an iron band (铁箍) has to fit tightly 17 a wooden wheel, first we make it 18 than the wheel, then we 19 it, so that it goes on easily. When it gets colder, it becomes smaller in size and 20 the wheel very tightly.1. A. leaves B. is left C. left D. has left2. A. hot B. wet C. cold D. dry3. A. is not allowed B. is allowed C. were not allowed D. were allowed4. A? in B. off C. out of D. with5. A. incidents B.happenings C. trouble D. accidents6. A. Although B. If C. Because D. After7. A. more B. some C.bit D. small8. A. differences B.lengths C. railways D. ways9. A. on B. in C. over D. from10. A. have to B. can C. may D. need11. A. either B. again C. else D. too12. A. that B. which C. where D. when13. A. solids get B.the solids get C. solid gets D. a solid gets14. A. reason B. fact C. cause D. way15. A. which B. where C. that D. so16. A. speeds B.expansions C. conditions D. lines17. A. on B. round C. with D. within18. A. a little smaller B.a little longer C. much smaller D. much larger19. A. cool B. heat C. warm D. wash20. A. carries B. makes C. keep D. holds(四) (MET92)On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the women's club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time 1 an old woman who lived 2 .When she came home she sensed something 3 .Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all 4 and there was no 5 of forced entry (进入). Had 6 been taken? She went from room to room, 7 , and found her camera and spare watch 8 .The following Thursday she went out at her 9 time, but didn't go to the club. 10 shetook a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 11 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would 12 .It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 13 tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 14 she heard her letter-box being pushed open. 15 the kettle(壶) of boiling water, she moved quietly 16 the door. A 17 of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a 18 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圆形旋钮) on the doorlock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and 19 the water over the hand. 20 was heard outside as the 21 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was ?222 by the sound of running feet.It wasn't long 23 the police caught the thief. And Mrs clarke was greatly 24 at the club for her successful 25 .1. A. by B. to C. with D. for2. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily3. A. terrible B.uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad4. A. locked B. opened C. broken D. fixed5. A. scene B. show C. sign D. sight6. A. anything B.nothing C. money D. jewels7. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking8. A. losing B. missing C.leaving D. disappearing9. A. same B. spare C. special D. usual10.A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again11.A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading12.A. appear B. follow C. happen D. continue13.A. cooking B. making C. burning D.serving14.A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once15.A. .Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D.Taking away16.A. towards B. away from C. from behind D.near17.A pile B. set C. lot D.piece18.A. kinfe B. hand C. letter D. key19.A. spread B. dropped C. poured D. covered20.A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A warning shout D. A sharp cry21.A. key B. kettle C. door-lock D. wire22.A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended23.A. before B. since C. until D. when24.A. surprised B. admired C. inspired D. supported25.A.self-satisfaction B. self-protection C. self-respect D. self-service(五) (NMET92)The lecture on smoking was over at last. As we boys were rushing towards the playground, Jim slipped by the table. The watch, which Mrs Smith had 1 on the table as she started her lecture, disappeared.We were 2 to go back for class again when the headmaster called us 3 and said, "I've got a little 4 for you boys. Mrs Smith has just lost her watch on the playground. This kind of thing has happened 5 , she says---it just 6 off her wrist. So? look around for it, will you? 7 if you're clever enough to find it. Let's 8 it clear the boy who does 9 will get a usefulreward. "At once we started looking for the watch. Everybody wished to be the 10 one. Suddenly, Jim stopped and bent down as if to 11 something. And 12 he was in front of Mrs Smith, all smiles, 13 the watch to her.Mrs Smith, however, didn't seem at all looked 14 .In fact, she looked angry. She took the watch without 15 a "Thank you".Jim got 16 ---a large piece of paper from the headmaster, who 17 him to write a composition 18 the dangers of smoking. What could 19 Jim write about? He hadn't listened tothe lecture and had nothing to say on the 20 .1.A.seen B.dropped C.found id2.A.about B.able C. sorry D.sure3.A.forward B.together C. straight D.out4.A.fun B.trick C. job D.prize5.A.before B.now C. here D.there6.A.goes B.throws C. slips D.falls7.A.Say B.See C. Guess D.Check8.A.get B.put C. make D.keep9.A.this B.such C. that D.so10.A.lucky B.quick C. early D.worthy11.A.put down B.give away C. find out D.pick up12.A.the following moment B.the next moment C. for a moment D. just a moment13. A. handing out B. turning in ? C.giving up D. sending back14. A. pleased B. hurt C. interested D. worried15. A. just B. ever C. even D. almost16. A. her punishment B. her prize C.his job D. his reward17. A. had B. made C. told D. helped18. A. of B. on C. in D. at19. A. poor B.nervous C. quick D. good20. A. lecture B. point C. matter D. subject(六) (MET93)"Where is the bus?" I asked myself. I was going to be late 1 the manager wasn't going to be 2 . "Thank God, here it is!" The bus 3 round the corner and I got on. Ten minutes later I was walking into the 4 where I work."Twenty-five past nine. I 5 the manager doesn't notice. " But no 6 luck!"Smith!" shouted the manager. "Late again. What's your 7 this time?" "I'm afraid the bus was late, Mr Brown. " " 8 up earlier tomorrow! Anyway, go to your 9 at the counter. We'll be opening in a few minutes."My first customer was a pretty gril wearing a red dress. 10 her was a young man of about 25. He seemed very 11 , and every few seconds he looked 12 the main entrance. The girl 13 about opening a bank account. I gave her the necessary 14 and she walked out. 15 , I noticed a tall man by the door, carrying something 16 with brown paper. Turning to my next customer, I was terrified to see a gun 17 out of his coat. The next moment a lound noise 18 my ears. Everything went black. I was falling …After 19 seemed a very long time, I opened myeyes and found myself in bed! 20 shaking from the memory of this terrible dream, I got dressed and ran out of the house. As 21 , thebus wasn't on time, and I got to the bank at 9:25."Smith!" the manager cried out in a voice like thunder." 22 of your excuses! Go start work at once!" To my 23 , the first customer was a girl 24 a red dress and behind her stood a man carrying something wrapped in brown paper. The 25 ! Wasn't that surprise of my life!1.A.as B.but C.and D.or2.A.pleased B.worried C.sorry D.patient3.A.ran B.came C.rode D.drove4.A.hotel B.shop C.bank D.restuarant5.A.believe B.expect C.guess D.hope6.A.much B.such C.more D.this7.A.excuse B.idea C.cause D.answer8.A.Hurry B.Set C.Catch D.Get.9.A.business B.job C.place D.spot10.A.Before B.Behind C.Beyond D.Against11.A.nervous ? B.shy C.calm D.angry12.A.down B.for C.towards D.through13.A.cared B.talked C.asked D.worriedrmation B.offer C.introduction D.support15.A.Again B.Then C.Thus D.However16.A.hidden B.rolled C.filled D.covered17.A.getting B.aiming C.appearing D.sticking18.A.took B.shock C.filled D.tore19.A.what B.when C.that D.which20.A.Even B.Still C.Just D.Ever21.A. usual B.past C.such D.yet22.A.Less B.Plenty C.More D.None23. A. belief B. surprise C. joy D. regret24. A. of B.with C. on D. in25. A. dream B. story C. affair D. incident(七) (NMET93)Jenkins was a jewller , who had made a large diamond ring worth 57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked 1 like the first one but was worth only 2,000.This he took to the shop, which 2 it without a question.Jenkins gave the much more 3 ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday.Then, the husband and wife 4 to Paris for a weekend. As to the 5 ring, the shop sold it for 60,000.Six months later the buyer 6 it back to Silkstdhe's office. "It's a faulty diamond, "he said."It isn't worth the high 7 I paid. " Then he told them the 8 . His wife's car had caught firein an 9 . She had escaped. 10 the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 11 of the fire.The shop had to 12 . They knew that no fire on earth can 13 damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the 14 diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who 15it?A picture of the ring appeared in the 16 .A reader thought he 17 the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which 18 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman 19 a large diamond ring. "Do you know the 20 with the lovely diamond ring?" the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.1. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly2. A. accepted B.received C. refused D. rejected3. A. real B. modern C. worthy D. valuable4. A. flew B. drove C. sailed D. bicycled5. A. first B. second C. last D. next6. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned7. A. cost B. money C. price D. value8. A. facts B. matters C. questions D. results9. A. affair B. accident C. incident D. experience10.A. so B. or C. but D. and11.A. pile B.heat C. power D. pressure12.A. think B. agree C. permit D. promise13.A. almost B. even C. just D. ever14.A.real B. pure C. right D. exact15.A. copied B. made C. stole D. did16.A. notices B. magazines C. newspapers D. programmes17.A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized18.A. showed B. drew C. printed ? D.carried19.A. carrying B.dressing C. wearing D. holding20.A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jeweller(八) (MET93H)Do you believe in love at first sight? Many people answer "No, we don't", but I say I do.1 ? I'll tell you my story.From childhood, I like people 2 blue eyes. I had a few dolls and I 3 their eyes blue. I was really very 4 with my blue-eyed dolls.Time rushed by quickly, 5 I was not a child 6 . I had finished my studies 7 I was 20. I like to drive my father's old car. 8 I went to nearby town. I was busy that day. I 9 my car near the office 10 I had to go. In a few minutes, I came 11 and a young policeman 12 for me near my car. I was not happy to 13 him. He tried to explain that I 14 my car in the wrong place, but I couldn't concentrate (集中精力) on his 15 . I had to 16 his beautiful blue eyes. He 17 ? his words but I did not 18 him well. He became 19 and began to speak 20 a loud voice. I paid him the fine (罚款) and I said to him, "Your 21 are so nice. " He smiled and said goodbye to me.In the evening this blue-eyed policeman 22 me up. The following day we went to the cinema. 23 ? My story has a happy 24 . We married and we 25 live happily together.1. A.How B. What C. Why D. When2. A. of B. with C. in D. for3. A. drew B. enjoyed C. found D. painted4. A. kind B. satisfied C. happy D. disappointed5. A. soon B. afterwards C. shortly D. immediately6. A. once more B. any more C. already D. altogether7. A. so B. yet C. and D. as8. A. At first B. In time C. Once D. Early9. A. stopped B. kept C. left D. put10.A. which B. that C. when D. where11.A. away B. back C. out D. on12.A. was waiting B. waited C. had waited D. had been waiting13.A. meet B. greet C. see ? D. find14.A. was parking B. would park C. had parked D. have parked15.A. speech B. words C. warning D. question16.A. stare at B. glare at C. recognize D. noticed17.A. spoke B. told C. repeated D. shouted18.A. listen to B. hear C.remember D. react to19.A. strict B. patient C.nervous D. pleased20.A. in ? B. with C. few ? D. at21.A.words B. imperession C. manners D. eyes22.A. caught B. called C. took ? D. picked23.A. After that B. As a result C. After a while D. What about24.A. conclusion B. finish C. ending D. stop25.A. ever B. even C. now D. so(九) (NMET94)It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 1 .This was the beginning of another 2 day in New York City. 3 this day was to be different.Waiting 4 the crowded streets, on top of a 5 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to 6 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.Philippe took his first 7 with great care. The wire held. Now he was 8 he could do it. 9 only a balancing pole, Philippe walked his way across, a 10 of 131 feet.Soon the rush-hour 11 began to notice. What a 12 ! There,1350 feet above the street, a 13 figure was walking on air.Philippe made seven 14 , back and forth (来回). He wasn't satisfied with just 15 . At times, he would turn sit down and 16 go on his knees." Once, he had the astonishing 17 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of 18 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.After the forty-five-minute 19 Philippe was taken to the police station. He was asked 20 he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said, "When I see two tall buildings I walk. "1. A. jobs B. homes C. buses D. offices2. A. working B. hot C. same D. ordinary3. A. And B. So C. But D. Thus4. A. for B. in C. by D. above5. A. roof B. position C. wall D. building6. A. throw B. walk C. climb D. fix7. A. act B. landing C. step D. trip8. A. sure B.uncertain C. glad D. nervous9. A. Through B. Against C. With D. On10.A. distance B. height C. space D. rope11.A. streets B. crowds C. passengers D. city12.A. height B. pleasure C. wonder D. danger13.A. great B. strange C. public D. tiny14.A. experiments B. circles C. trips D. movements15.A. walking B. staying C. acting D. showing16.A. almost B. even C. often D. rather17.A. spirit B. result C. strength D. courage18.A.patient B. terrified C. pleased D. enjoyable19.A. show B. trick C. try D. program20.A. how B. why C. whether D. when(十) (NMET95)Washoe is a young chimpanzee (黑猩猩). She is no 1 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 2 her. They want to see how civilized (驯化) she can 3 .Already she does many things human being can do.For exmaple, she has been learning how to exchange 4 with people. The scientists are teaching her 5 language. When she wants to be picked 6? ,Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 7 she wants to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.Washoe has also been 8 to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 9 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 10 . After she considered the 11 , she got a tall box to stand 12 . The food was still too high to be reachecd. Washoe found a 13 pole.Then she climbed onto the 14 , grasped the pole and 15 down the food with the pole.Washoe 16 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished (家具齐全的) house. After a hard 17 in the laboratory, she goes home. 18 she plays with her toys.She 19 enjoys watching television before going to bed.Scientists hope to 20 more about people by studying our closest relative (亲属)---chimpanzee.1. A. foolish B. ordinary C. special D. simple2. A. for B. by C. to D. on3. A. experience B. change C. develop D. become4. A. actions B.views C. messages D. feelings5. A. sign B. human C. spoken D. foreign6. A. out B. at C. on D. up7. A.when B. until C. since D. while8. A. raised B. trained C. ordered D. led9. A. cave B. zoo C. room D. museum10.A. pull B. see C. eat D. reach11.A. problem B. position C. food. D. ceiling12.A. by B. on C.up D. with13.A. straight B. strong C.long D.big14.A. wall B. box C.ceiling D. pole15.A. knocked B. picked C.took D.shook16.A. lives B.acts C. thinks D. plays17.A. task B. lesson C. day D. time18.A. Here B.There C. So D.Then19.A. quite B. already C. even D. still20.A. observe B.discover C. gain D.learn(十一) (NMET96)The measure of a man's real character is what he would do if he knew he would never be found out. -------Thomas Macaulay Some thirty years ago I was studying in a public school in New York, One day, Mrs NanetteO'Neil gave an arithmetic 1 to our class. When the papers were 2 she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the 3 mistakes throughout the test.There is nothing really new about 4 in exams. Perhaps that was why Mrs O'Neil 5 even say a word about it. She only asked the twelve boys to 6 after class. I was one of the twelve.Mrs O'Neill asked 7 questions, and she didn't 8 us either. Instead, she wrote on the blackboard the 19 words by Thomas Macaulay. She then ordered us to 10 these words into our exercise-books one hundred times.I don't 11 about, the other eleven boys. Speaking for 12 I can say: it was the most important single 13 of my life. Thirty years after being 14 to Macaulay's words, they 15 seem to me the best yardstick (准绳), because they give us a 16 to measure ourselves rather than others.17 of us are asked to make 18 decisions about nations going to war or armies going to battle. But all of us are called 19 daily to make a great many personal decisions. 20 the wallet, found in the street, be put into a pocket 21 turned over to the policeman? Should the 22 change received at the store be forgotten or 23 ? Nobody will know except 24 . But you have to live with yourself, and it is always 25 to live with someone you respect.1. A. test B. problem C.paper D. lesson2. A. examined B. completed C. marked D. answered3. A. easy B. funny C. same D. serious4. A. lying. B. cheating C. guessing D. discussing5. A. didn't B. did C. would D. wouldn't6. e B. leave C. remain D. apologize7. A. no B. certain C. many D. more8. A. excuse B. reject C. help D. scold9. A. above B. common C. following D. unusual10.A. repeat B. get C. put D.copy11.A. worry B. know C. hear D. talk12.A. myself B. ourselves C. themselves D. herself13.A. chance B. incident C. lesson D. memory14.A. referred B. shown C. brought D.introduced15.A. even B. still C. always D. almost16.A. way B. sentence C. choice D. reason17.A. All B. Few C. Some D. None18.A. quick B. wise C. great D. personal19.A. out B. for C. up D. upon20.A. Should B. Must C. Would. D. Need21.A. and B. or C. then D. but22.A.. extra B. small C. some D. necessary23.A. paid B. remembered C. shared D. returned24.A. me B. you C. us D. them25.A. easier B. more natural C. better D. more peaceful(十二) (NMET97)Todd was working at his gas station (加油站) at night when he heard over the radio that a 1 in Long Island had been 2 by an armed man who had killed the night guard and got away with $150, 000. "One hundred and fifty thousand,Todd whistled. Here's a fellow who just 3 into a bank and helps himself 4 so much money.Todd thought of the 5 with which he managed to get the amount of money he 6 to start his gas station. So many papers to 7 , so much money to pay back.The news 8 twenty minutes later. The gunman had 9 a car for a ride, and then 10 out the driver. He was possibly 11 the Southern State, Parkway in a white Ford. License plate (车牌) number LJR 1939. The 12 of the announcer continued; " 13 out for white cars. Don't pick up 14 , and all your folks in gas stations better not do 15 to a white Ford car."Todd stood up and 16 to see out into the cold night. It was dark but Todd 17 the Southern State Parkway was out there. Just 18 Todd saw the headlights coming at him and a car pulled in for 19 .There it was, a white Ford. he saw the 20 , LJR1939."What should I do?" Todd had to make a quick 21 ."Yes, sir?"Todd 22 while making up his mind for sure." 23 her up," the man said sounding like any other 24 .When the tank (油箱) was full, Todd quickly turned round and pointed a gun at the man."Hands up 25 get out!"1. A. store B. bank C. station D. house2. A. searched for B. held up C. taken over D. broken into3. A. walks B. looks C. marches D. drives4. A. for B. by C. to D. of5. A. satisfaction , B. difficulty C. disappointment D. spirit6. A. saved B. made C. offered D. needed7. A. collect B. prove C. sign D. write8. A. continued B. lasted C. spread D. arrived9. A. bought B. borrowed C. stolen D. stopped10.A. sent B. found C. left D. pushed11.A. calling from B. fleeing from C. heading for D. looking for12.A.news B. warning C. advice D. voice13.A. Look B. Run C. Call D. Set14.A.guests B. strangers. C. prisoners D. passengers15.A. harm B. favor C. service D. business16.A.tried B. decided C. hoped D.happened17.A. considered B. knew C. recognised D. learnt18.A. then B. there C. right D. now19.A. directions B. repairs C. gas D. parking20.A. mark B. number C. sign D. name21.A. decision B. call C. movement D. remark22.A. wondered B. stopped C. waited D. asked23.A. Cover B. Fill C. Check D. Tie24.A. visitor B. robber C. driver D. rider25.A. or B. and C. but D. to(十三) (NMET98)Ella Fant was a middle-aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house. She 1 John very much. In her 2 he could't do anything 3 .Every morning she would give him breakfast 4 bed and bring him the papers to 5 .It isn't really true that he was too 6 to work in fact he had tried a few 7 .First of all he was a window-cleaner and in his first week he managed to 8 at least six windows. Then he 9 a bus conductor and on his second 10 passenger stole his bag with all the fares (车费) collected. He 11 ? lost his job as a postman12 he sent off all the letters when he should have taken them to people's houses. It seemed that there was 13 suitable work for him. So he 14 to join the army. Mrs. Fant was so 15 about this that she told the 16 to all her neighbours. My John is going to be a soldier," she said. "He is going to be the best soldier there 17 was, I can tell you!"Then the great day came 18 he was to march past the palace in the parade (接受检阅的队伍). His 19 mother travelled to the city early in the mornmg to be sure of getting a good 20 in the crowd.The parade was full of sound and colour. But when John and his 21 came in sight some of the people watching 22 laughing at the one who couldn't keep pace with the others as they marched along.But Ella Fant, who was filled with 23 , shouted at the top of her voice: "Look at 24 ! They're all out of 25 except my John! Isn't he the best!"1. A. depended on B. waited on C. trusted D. loved2. A. hope B. eyes C. head D. beliefs3. A. wrong B. great C. good D. strange4. A. ro B. at C. in D. by5. A. check B. read C. keep D.sign6. A. lazy B. young C. weak D. shy7. A. ones B. years C. tasks D. jobs8. A. rub B. drop C. break D. clean9. A. followed B. met C. became D. found10.A.day B. try C.route D. chance11.A. thus B. even C. once D. only12.A. even if B. so that C. because D. though13.A. some B.such C. less D. no。
2024年高考英语真题(新高考I卷)完形 解读分析学案(1)
【49题详解】考查语境和动词。乘飞机去看姐姐，趁她不骑自行车时，自己借车骑行。故选B. borrowed
【50题详解】考查语境和名词。和自己家的骑行路线不同，有了麻烦。故选A. problem.
【45题详解】考查语境。那个女孩的长跑使我的成绩显得渺小。故选B. achievement.
【46题详解】考查语境。参考前面两题的语境，我痛恨长跑了，所以（以后不想跑了）以后再跑的唯一原因应该是有条大狗在后面追（我才会跑）。故选D. reason.
【47题详解】考查语境和动词短语。因为不再长跑，所以，自己开始转向骑自行车。故选C. turned to.
所以我转而开始骑自行车。我弄到一辆好自行车，骑了很多次。我梦想着参加自行车比赛，直到我飞到圣地亚哥去看我妹妹。有一天她上班的时候，我借了她的自行车去兜风。问题是: 那里的道路穿过很大的山谷，我一次要骑上坡好几英里。我从来没有遇到过这样的挑战。那天，我被大约100名“当地”骑自行车的人超过，他们已经习惯了这种道路。当我回到家后，突然，骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了。
42. A. regularlyB. silentlyC. proudlyD. recently
43. A. askingB. lookingC. waitingD. training
44. A. madeB. believedC. hatedD. deserved
45. A. advantageB. achievement
I’ve ___54.___ a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever ___55.___ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.
南昌市2022高考英语完形填空练习(1)及解析或解析
南昌市2022高考英语完形填空练习（1）及解析或解析完型填空解题技巧及配套练习1.第一要以专门快的速度扫瞄全文，把握文章的主旨，不要急于看选项。
扫瞄全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时刻、地点、事件，即who，w hen，where，what。
完形命题的原则一样是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因此一定要认真阅读这句话。
例如：Why is a space left between the rails of a railway li ne where one piece joins the next?这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。
依照常识，文中内容应与热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.依照故情况节的进展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。
(“字面译、通逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)具体操作中应注意的问题1.看清上下文，找准定位词充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。
例如：1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very very___________.A. deepB. highC. coldD. danger ous依照转折连词but的提示，所填入的词应与shallow相反，因此答案为A。
2)Mrs O’Neill asked_______questions and she didn’t scold us eit her.A. noB. certainC. manyD. moreand是一个并列连词；either为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加强语势，由此能够确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要依照内容选择正确的短语。
高考英语习题(完型填空)
高考英语完形填空(附答案)
与租金回报”，依据可看出此空是与前面的构成并列。
四个选项中，只有B表示“增加或提高”，所以答案为B。
表示条件关系：例1：(普陀区2014年二模)51 .51. A. B. C. D.答案解析：句意是“生活将变的更简单，假如记忆不费劲气。
”所以选A。
表示解说关系：例1：(普陀区2014年二模)61 .61. A. B. C. D.答案解析：句意是“这些方法没有什么新奇之处他们在古代就已经有了。
”句中的破折号表示说明说明，所以选D。
例题与练习(留住) . . , 50 , .51 . , , , , . — 52 a .53 . 10 30 .54 , . .55 . a a 56 . a (流失的) 57 25 85 ., ’s a $5,000 . A a 58 , 59 ( ).60 . “ ’ , 61 ”, ’ . “ a .62 , . , 63 , . 64 a a .50.A. B. C. D.51.A. B. C. D.52.A. B. C. D.53.A. B. C. D.54.A. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56.A. B. C. D.57.A. B. C. D.58. a B. C. D.59.A. B. C. D.60.A. B. C. D.61.A. B. C. D.62.A. B. C. D.63.A. B. C. D.64.A. B. C. D.：50—54. 55—59. 60—64.词汇整理：尤其特殊整体而言相反地常客，老顾客（听力常考词）2. 高频动词：, , , , ,3. 高频名词：(品尝，审美)，, , , , (股份)。
高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析1
高考英语精选完型填空含答案解析 1Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story __1__ their children. And they must havebook. realized how difficult it is to write a __2__ children’s Either the author has aimed (定目标) too __3__, so that children can’t follow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be talking to the readers._5__ very difficult nor very The best children’s books are _simple, and satisfy（令人满意的）the __6__ who hears the story and the adult（成年人）who __7__ it. Unfortunately（不幸的是）, there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as __10__ of children’sliterature（文学）were in fact written for __11__（明显）of “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious this.Children, left for themselves, often __12__ the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a __13__ and he will more willingly choose the books written in an unimaginative (并非想象的) way, or have a look at the（连环图书）, full of the stories and jokes most children’s comicswhich are the rejections of teachers and righting-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop __14__ to brainwash（洗脑）children into accepting（接受）our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__ that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose wejust have to compromise（妥协）over the bedtime story.1. A. to B. in C. with D. around2. A. short B. long C. bad D. good3. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult4. A. and B. but C. or D. so5. A. both B. neither C. either D. very6. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher7. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads8. A. but B. however C. so D. because9. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast10.A. articles B. work C. arts D. works11. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children12. A. are B. show C. find D. add13. A. school B. home C. office D. library14. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring15. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common名师点评本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的事，并且告诫家长不要一味强迫孩子接受大人的观点，因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。
15篇高考英语完型填空练习题+详解
15篇高考英语完型填空练习题+详解-(1)(共9页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--完形填空Words：393难度系数：★★建议用时：15分钟In my dual(双重的) profession __1__ an educator and health care provider，I have worked with many children infected with HIV. They have taught me so many things，but I have especially learned that great __2__ can be found in the smallest individuals. Let me tell you about Tyler.Tyler was __3__ infected with HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life，he was dependent on medications to __4__ him to survive. When he was five，he had a tube inserted in a vein(静脉)in his chest. At times，he also needed extra oxygen to support his __5__.Tyler wasn’t __6__ to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not __7__ to find him playing and racing around his backyard，wearing his medicine-loaded backpack and __8__ his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon (小手推车)．All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure __9__ in being alive and the energy it gave him. Ty ler’s mom often __10__ him by telling him that he moved so __11__ she needed to dress him in red. That way，when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard，she could quickly __12__ him.This deadly disease eventually __13__ down Tyler. He grew quite ill and，unfortunately，__14__ did his HIV-infected mother. When it became __15__ that he wasn’t going to survive，Tyler’s mom talked to him about comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too，and that she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his death，Tyler __17__ to me to come to his hospital bed and __18__，“I might die soon. I’m not I die，please dress me in promised she’s coming to heaven，too. I’ll be playing when she gets there，an d I want to make sure she can find me.”1．A. in B．forC．as D．on2．A. pleasure B．painC．sorrow D．courage3．A. seriously B．bornC．unluckily D．disappointingly4. A．cause B．enableC．make D．lead5．A .breathing B．livingC．running D．walking6．A. happy B．willingC．daring D．discouraged7．A. common B．unusualC．surprised D．ordinary8. A．dragging B．carryingC．pushing D．taking9．A. character B．joyC．moment D．excitement10．A. comforted B．scoldedC．teased D．praised11．A. slowly B．happilyC．gently D．fast12．A. know B．spotC．stop D．realize13．A. tore B．brokeC．wore D．kicked14．A. neither B．soC．such D．nor15．A. obvious B．hopelessC．sure D．terrible16．A. life B．dreamC．future D．death17．A. waved B．saidC．signed D．explained18．A. whispered B．shoutedC．cried D．spoke19．A. excited B．surprisedC．scared D．happy20．A. red B．whiteC．bright D．beauty【解题导语】病魔固然可怕，可是如何去勇敢地面对它？这是一个经常被人们讨论的话题，本文一个身患绝症的小男孩对待它的乐观态度一定能给大家以启迪。
高考英语完型填空[共16篇]
![高考英语完型填空[共16篇]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/2bf1beec376baf1ffd4fad17.png)
高考英语完形填空真题详解【全国卷2】第三节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The year I went to college was a very difficult transition(过渡期) for me. 21 is probably true with many people，I got quite homesick and 22 thought about going home.Although the 23 time for many students is getting 24 from home, my mailbox was frequently 25 . One day when I went to the mailbox, there was a postcard 26 out at me.I sat down to read it, 27 a note from someone back home. 28 I became increasingly puzzled(困惑) as 29 postcards were like this; It was a full news report about a woman named Mabel and her new born baby. I took the card back to my room and 30 about it. Several days later I 31 another postcard, this one 32 news about Maybel line, Mabel’s cousin. Soon after, another card arrived and then another, 33 full of news of different people. I began to 34 look forward to the next one, 35 to see what this author would come up with 36 . I was never 37 .Finally, the cards 38 coming, right about the time I had begun to feel 39 about college life. They had been such a happy distraction(调剂) that, I have 40 all the postcards and still bring them out to read whenever I need a lift.21. A. If B. So C. As D. What【答案】C【分析】as引导的非限制性定语从句位于句首，表述下文所有内容【高考考点】定语从句【易错点】：有学生可能不能判定是定语从句而误选D【学科网备考提示】：as引导的非限制性定语从句是高考的一个热点，学生的一个学习难点。
完形填空(15空)01：题型精讲及解题技巧-2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题
2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01：题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】（一）考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。
测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。
新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主，以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。
主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。
考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。
题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位，词汇运用等放在第二位。
第一句不设空，短文设空平均间距为10至15词。
每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。
具体表现在以下几个方面：(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律：（二）解题原则“先完意，后完形”。
（三）命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。
文章选材传递“正能量”，对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。
2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少，设空与语境的联系更加密切。
（四）题型特点1、首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意，2、选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。
3、设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。
①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。
②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。
③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
4、题材：说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。
5、内容：完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨。
6、考察重点：多为实词，即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。
【夺分攻略】针对完形填空，我们要像侦探一样，利用未设空的已知线索，通过分析排查，找出与设空相关联的线索，再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理，从而最终得出正确答案。
北京市房山区2022区高考英语(完形填空)练习题(1)及解析、解析
北京市房山区2022区高考英语(完形填空)练习题（1）及解析、解析二、完形填空阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant，waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I__1__that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction，__2__he knew me. The man had a newspaper__3__in front of him，which he was__4__to read，but I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my __5__the man was clearly puzzled (困惑)by the__6__way in which the waiter and I chatted with each other.He seemed even more puzzled as time went on and it became __7__that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. Finally he got up and went into the __8__.When he came out，he paid his bill and left without another glance in my direction.I called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the manhad__9__.“Well，” he said，“that man was a detective (侦察)．He__10__you here because he thought you were the man he was looking for.”“What？” I said，showing my__11__.The owner continued，“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man.I__12__say he looked very much like you ! Of course，since we know you，we told him that he had made a__13__.”“Well，it's really__14__I came to a restaurant where I'm known，” Isaid.“ __15__，I might have been in trouble.”1．A.knew B．understoodC．noticed D．recognized2．A.since B．even ifC．though D．as if3．A.flat B．openC．cut D．fixed4．A.hoping B．thinkingC．pretending D．continuing5．A.menu B．billC．paper D．food6．A.direct B．familiarC．strange D．funny7．A.true B．hopefulC．clear D．possible8．A.restaurant B．washroomC．office D．kitchen9．A.wanted B．triedC．ordered D．wished10．A.met B．caughtC．followed D．discovered11．A.care B．surpriseC．worry D．regret12．A.must B．canC．need D．may13．A.discovery B．mistakeC．decision D．fortune14．A.a pity B．naturalC．a chance D．lucky15．A.Thus B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Therefore二、1．解析：这是一个动词引导的宾语从句，从句中说一个男人一直往“我”那个方向看，只有我也看他才能明白他在看我，因此选择C。
完型填空专项训练
高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题（含答案）A family visited the public elementary school where I taught students with a listening defect(缺点，缺陷).They said they would1the district and planned to enroll(给……报名)their deaf daughter as a first grader.They were2that their child’s kindergarten teacher told them not to have high3for her academically(在学业上).Standing behind them was Katherine,who didn’t make a4or use gestures,even when her parents encouraged her.After a few weeks with Katherine,I found her a very5and strong-willed girl. Although I was able to make her take part in a variety of learning activities,writing was a6.I tried all kinds of ways to7her in writing.Every time the8came out,she would shut down and9to participate.One day Katherine got off the bus and stood in front of the school10.The staff members present did not know enough11to ask her why she was unhappy.Finally,they took her to the12where they handed her a pen and notebook.Katherine13:“PAC BAK.”14the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus.Soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day Katherine discovered the15of the pen.She is a young woman now and has become a writer.1．A．look into B．refer to C．move to D．travel around 2．A．thankful B．upset C．afraid D．pleased 3．A．opinions B．values C．worries D．hopes 4．A．sound B．wish C．face D．speech 5．A．dull B．naughty C．rude D．bright 6．A．success B．struggle C．hobby D．reason 7．A．introduce B．command C．interest D．amaze 8．A．sweets B．towels C．pencils D．toys 9．A．refuse B．expect C．manage D．decide 10．A．hearing B．waiting C．reading D．crying11．A．common sense B．sign language C．oral English D．science knowledge 12．A．street B．bus C．office D．house 13．A．read B．wrote C．shouted D．learned 14．A．Strangely B．Unexpectedly C．Immediately D．Unluckily 15．A．power B．future C．nature D．styleIn1970,a cyclone（旋风）hit the southern coast of Bangladesh（孟加拉国）.So severe and deadly were its effects that it's16listed as the world's worst-ever reported natural disaster. The17had a big impact on two Swedish men from Mission Aviation Fellowship（MAF）. They traveled immediately to Bangladesh for the purpose of seeing what they could do to help. They journeyed south by boat for several days,throughout the country's vast18network to reach the worst-affected area and began to envision（想象）MAF using an aircraft that would 19direct access to large areas of the country that were almost out of20.Throughout the1980s,MAF Australia,along with other MAF groups,sent staff to21 assistance and their patience and dedication22since they built trust in the countries that had been23.In1997,MAF could finally start a flight program within Bangladesh.At that time,besides transporting doctors to hospitals located in24parts of the country,MAF also25an on-call emergency medevac（前线急救直升机）service in Bangladesh.On November15,2007,Cyclone Sidr hit southern Bangladesh.MAF's rapid response and emergency procedures were seriously26as the office received over200phone calls in one day from aid agency personnel in urgent need of27to and from the disaster zone.For the next two months,MAF flew solidly,seven days a week.The float plane became known by28locals as"The Sea Angel（天使）"-the only aircraft in the country of its type having such a （n）29.In2009,"The Sea Angel"was sent again for rapid assistance,30Cyclone Alla struck. Today,in Bangladesh,MAF makes over750flights and transports around2,500passengers annually.16．A．just B．still C．soon D．often17．A．history B．failure C．burden D．event 18．A．air B．bus C．river D．rail 19．A．reduce B．prevent C．change D．enable 20．A．focus B．danger C．order D．reach 21．A．seek B．provide C．promise D．receive 22．A．ran out B．came back C．paid off D．kept on 23．A．noticed B．untied C．assisted D．traveled 24．A．secure B．crowded C．remote D．coastal 25．A．requested B．began C．restored D．continued 26．A．followed B．tested C．forecasted D．established 27．A．transport B．message C．funding D．encouragement 28．A．reasonable B．grateful C．outgoing D．respectable 29．A．destination B．application C．decoration D．reputation 30．A．once B．if C．when D．untilI don’t realize that I’ve been at college for nearly one and half year until now.Looking back into the last year,what shall I say?It was full of31and sadness.Life always goes like this,up and down.Now when I recall the past,no matter32I felt at that time,they are all treasures for me.That was the moon festival last year,which was also the first time that we went out33 we entered the college.It was said that the sea in San Diego was wel1-known and was also a wonderful place to watch the moon.After getting all the food and drinks ready,we four girls set off for the seaside.There were many people and we picked up a less34beach.At first, we enjoyed ourselves by drinking and eating.When the moon turned brighter,we played with the seawater.As a result,we were all35with water.Bathing in the moonlight,we ran and laughed.We seemed to land on another world,which was full of fresh air,36and love. The laughter is37echoing(回响)in my mind.Life doesn’t stay the same,38having a particular taste.That is sadness.What39 me deeply is a failure in a singing competition.It was the first time that I had given a40on such a large stage in front of so many people.I was so nervous that the whole song was performed out of41.As you could imagine,I was greeted with boos(嘘，喝倒彩声)from the audience.I still remembered how gloomy I felt at that moment and I sat alone crying at the seaside.After that,I talked to mother about it.She told me that it was not a42;at least,I was brave enough to show myself publicly.Everything has passed.I’ve43them at the bottom of my heart.I am in the second grade already.Yet much needs me to44.On the way,there’s both happiness and sadness. 45,I will go ahead just all the same.31．A．responsibility B．attraction C．happiness D．adventure 32．A．why B．how C．who D．what 33．A．while B．after C．before D．since 34．A．beautiful B．attractive C．impressive D．crowded 35．A．frozen B．dried C．wet D．cold 36．A．laughter B．water C．sweater D．tears 37．A．yet B．already C．still D．seldom 38．A．formally B．actually C．finally D．occasionally 39．A．shocked B．impressed C．confused D．frightened 40．A．performance B．comment C．speech D．lecture 41．A．tune B．order C．breath D．date 42．A．solution B．strategy C．destination D．failure 43．A．explored B．stored C．applied D．revised 44．A．exchange B．schedule C．challenge D．advance 45．A．However B．Therefore C．Instead D．BesidesAdventure is in my blood.And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation.I didn’t just want a small46in the backyard.I started thinking about doing a solo trip somewhere out of the47.I took out maps and drew the1500-mile48along which I would be biking from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.When I49my plans with my dad,he agreed as I thought he would.Because I get my adventurous50from him,he was all for it.I had only been away from my home three days now but there was an inner51going on inside of me.Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could52it.The other part of me was ready to53to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road I met another54who was quite a bit older than I was.He had started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished.I could tell he had a great sense of55.It encouraged me not to56.As I listened to my favorite artists on my MP4player I pedaled with my57.There was nobody around me for miles.Actually that wasn’t58true.There were mosquitoes—millions of them.My arms were so dotted with59that they looked like a topographical map(地形图).But however difficult it would be nothing could stop my60 towards the destination.As you know,adventure is in my blood.46．A．meeting B．party C．conversation D．lecture 47．A．question B．problem C．place D．ordinary 48．A．route B．road C．picture D．queue 49．A．shared B．compared C．prepared D．changed 50．A．stories B．hobbies C．skills D．spirits 51．A．request B．activity C．battle D．discussion 52．A．think B．make C．take D．beat 53．A．turn B．reply C．prove D．adapt 54．A．driver B．jogger C．pilot D．bicyclist 55．A．humor B．direction C．satisfaction D．balance 56．A．give up B．break down C．speed up D．calm down 57．A．hands B．feet C．eyes D．shoulders 58．A．gradually B．eventually C．suddenly D．entirely 59．A．wounds B．bites C．dots D．cuts 60．A．advance B．presentation C．company D．confusionIt’s hard to believe how much I’ve grown on this four-year journey.Actually,moving toAtlanta and61Clark Atlanta University62me into the man I am today.One of the greatest lessons I’m going to take with me is to63try new things and step outside of the64zone.Serving as chairman of Students Union during my junior year was65,and really tested me in many ways.But taking on that leadership role showed what I was66of and reminded me to never give up when things get67.Something I would tell my freshman self is not to put so much68on myself and try not to have everything69so quickly.Take one at a time each day and focus onday-to-day goals.That is extremely important because70days swiftly pass，and you never want to look back with71.Growth72happened off-campus.Having managed different internships(实习期) before entering the media industry,I now feel73for what is to come.After graduation,I am looking forward to74my first full-time job,building upon my75skills and moving forward.61．A．attending B．founding C．visiting D．sponsoring 62．A．put B．persuaded C．shaped D．forced 63．A．occasionally B．continuously C．gradually D．randomly 64．A．comfort B．time C．danger D．war 65．A．mistake B．failure C．challenge D．priority 66．A．scared B．tired C．aware D．capable 67．A．obvious B．urgent C．tough D．strange 68．A．value B．attention C．emphasis D．pressure 69．A．put off B．figured out C．crossed out D．cut off 70．A．college B．business C．work D．leisure 71．A．anger B．regret C．relief D．fear 72．A．never B．only C．also D．thus 73．A．sorry B．prepared C．concerned D．grateful 74．A．saving B．leaving C．changing D．landing 75．A．journalism B．planning C．tourism D．readingAn Ohio man is now the76parent of five brothers and sisters who were separated in different foster homes（收养家庭）.Robert Carter of Cincinnati77Marionna,10,Robert,9,Makayla,8,Giovanni,5, and Kiontae,4.He was78to keep the children together."I wasn't with my siblings（兄弟姐妹）.After my youngest brother turned2,I didn't see him again79he was16."Carter said.Carter is the third oldest of nine children.At12,he was 80in foster care as well.Carter said his experience made him want to81children with a safe home.Carter became a82foster parent permitted by the government in2017.In December 2018,the three boys,Robert,Giovanni and Kiontae,came into ter,Marionna and Makayla joined."Once I84they had sisters,I started advising to visit them."Carter said.The siblings were85after not seeing each other for six months."Mr.Carter was the only foster parent willing and able to adopt all of the children."said Barton,an adoption worker,"His childhood background has made him86of the importance of keeping siblings together.He says that he87being their father.His life is busy,with a lot of love,88and happiness."With all the89his family's story is getting,he wants people to know how important fostering and adoption are."As long as you have the means and love to give to kids,90,anybody can do it." said Carter.76．A．desperate B．sensitive C．tough D．proud 77．A．educated B．promoted C．adopted D．accompanied 78．A．determined B．reduced C．adjusted D．addicted 79．A．after B．until C．since D．while 80．A．trapped B．placed C．occupied D．absorbed 81．A．give B．treat C．provide D．equip 82．A．heartbroken B．considerate C．adorable D．licensed 83．A．care B．rescue C．instruction D．career 84．A．found out B．put out C．handed out D．gave out85．A．recovered B．refused C．reunited D．returned 86．A．guilty B．aware C．capable D．suspicious 87．A．permits B．endures C．imagines D．enjoys 88．A．dilemma B．laughter C．reputation D．pressure 89．A．relation B．sufferings C．attention D．confidence 90．A．undoubtedly B．unlikely C．unusually D．uncertainlyFleanor Love knows that weddings create a lot of leftover flowers.That means more opportunities for her to collect after-wedding bouquets(花束)and give them to her lonely hospital 91,many of whom don’t often have visitors,let alone expensive92.The flowers are still in good shape,and the patients are pleased to have them.“I was so93that I cried,”said patient Connie Melzer,who was recovering from a heart problem when Love walked into her room with a bouquet in early2020.Love worked at the Virginia Commonwealth University Hospital as a(n)94student. She wondered how she could help95the patients’suffering besides learning how to treat them as a student doctor.“One of the96of being a medical student is that it can be very difficult to97to the care team,”said Love.“You are there as a learner,who doesn’t have as much knowledge as doctors.But you want to98your patients.How can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 99for them?”In2019,she started The Simple Sunflower in Richmond,and so far has100more than760bouquets to patients.She brought fellow students and other people into her project,and now has more than200101on the email list.When Love began the project,she called businesses such as wedding venues(场馆)and florists and asked them what events were scheduled.She then reached out to brides and grooms to ask them if they had102for their flowers after the big day.For each wedding,she organized a team of eight people who helped103the flowers when the party was over and then spent time carrying them to individual patients.People beyond the VCU community have heard about Love’s project and become part of it.“Once the word got out,people around the city started104us,”Love said.She wanted to bring the project to more cities and maybe open branches at other medical schools.“I feel105when I see the patients who receive our bouquets,”she said.“It reminds me why we do what we do.”91．A．patients B．cleaners C．doctors D．nurses 92．A．cards B．fruits C．flowers D．cakes 93．A．tired B．moved C．worried D．bored 94．A．art B．law C．engineering D．medical 95．A．change B．accept C．improve D．reduce 96．A．dreams B．skills C．challenges D．exams 97．A．listen B．contribute C．respond D．adapt 98．A．help B．check C．study D．guide 99．A．difference B．choice C．impression D．decision 100．A．divided B．thrown C．delivered D．applied 101．A．customers B．volunteers C．managers D．teachers 102．A．means B．goals C．efforts D．plans 103．A．pick up B．hold up C．make up D．give up 104．A．greeting B．contacting C．trusting D．considering 105．A．stressed B．confident C．relaxed D．satisfiedA school in Sarajevo is making headlines.The106began in September last year. Mirzana Coralic requested the primary school in her neighborhood to107hersix-year-old son,Zejd,who has a108disability.The teacher,Sanela Ljumanovic, accepted almost109,but on the first day of school,she noticed Zejd sitting all by himself, unable to110with anyone.Sanela,determined to find a(n)111,tried developing a few tricks and signs.But a parent of another child112a better idea—getting the whole class to113sign language along with Zejd.They got a sign language teacher,and three months later,Zejd was happily able to communicate with all his classmates about114things like homework andgames.The other kids in the class are quite happy as well.“I115to learn Zejd’s language so I can talk to him and other deaf people,”said one of his classmates.Now,sign language is getting quite116at the primary school,with kids from other classes117to learn as well. It is hoped that it can be118as a part of the official course.“Sign language is great because it119communication and also helps children become more120to people with disabilities,”said Sanela.106．A．report B．message C．article D．story 107．A．admit B．adopt C．invite D．defend 108．A．learning B．speech C．hearing D．sight 109．A．conditionally B．passively C．personally D．immediately 110．A．cooperate B．interact C．compete D．stay 111．A．solution B．explanation C．theory D．alternative 112．A．selected B．imagined C．presented D．favored 113．A．enjoy B．create C．design D．learn 114．A．regular B．formal C．complex D．professional 115．A．afford B．like C．prepare D．wait 116．A．popular B．confusing C．challenging D．practical 117．A．failing B．hesitating C．trying D．helping 118．A．described B．known C．defined D．included 119．A．enables B．shows C．stresses D．represents 120．A．polite B．sensitive C．adaptable D．thankful参考答案1．C2．B3．D4．A5．D6．B7．C8．C9．A10．D11．B12．C13．B14．C15．A 16．B17．D18．C19．D20．D21．B22．C23．C24．C25．B26．B27．A28．B29．D30．C 31．C32．B33．B34．D35．C36．A37．C38．D39．B40．A41．A42．D43．B44．C45．A 46．B47．D48．A49．A50．D51．C52．B53．C54．D55．C56．A57．B58．D59．B60．A 61．A62．C63．B64．A65．C66．D67．C68．D69．B70．A71．B72．C73．B74．D75．A 76．D77．C78．A79．B80．B81．C82．D83．A84．A85．C86．B87．D88．B89．C90．A 91．A92．C93．B94．D95．D96．C97．B98．A99．A100．C101．B102．D103．A104．B105．D 106．D107．A108．C109．D110．B111．A112．C113．D114．A115．B116．A117．C118．D 119．D120．C。
2020高考英语专题模拟练--完型填空(1)
2020届高中英语二轮复习完型填空（1）1、There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 1 the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 2 Frenchman has caught our attention.Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 3 on discarded(丢弃)food. The three-month, 1 900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 4 of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 5 , the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 6 tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 7 garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 8 him food that would otherwise be discarded.For legal 9 , most restaurants have a policy against 10 food waste. "Some people have even 11 their jobs by giving me food," Dubanchet said.What's 12 interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanche t’s cause. Berlin has been the 13 while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 14 at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 15 is all the more serious when you consider the 16 exercise required to bike from France to Poland."I have to get food 17 because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 18 ."Dubanchet explained. "Is my 19 full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating."He aims to 20 his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.1.A.cleverer B.older C.stranger D.simpler2.A.garbage-eating B.sports-loving C.food-wasting w-breaking3.A.secretly B.finally C.entirely D.probably4.A.purpose B.way C.opinion D.dream5.A.observe B.imagine C.suggest D.remember6.A.store B.cook C.shop for D.throw away7.A.locked B.damaged C.connected D.abandoned8.A.bought B.offered C.ordered D.sold9.A.reasons B.rights C.fees D.aids10.A.begging for B.giving away C.hiding D.causing11.A.did B.kept C.accepted D.risked12.A.hardly ually C.particularly D.merely13.A.easiest B.nearest C.biggest D.richest14.A.work B.shout C.ask D.jumppetition B.conversation C.conflict D.challenge16.A.adequate B.rewarding C.demanding D.suitable17.A.again B.alone ter D.fast18.A.spirit B.energy C.time D.effort19.A.stomach B.hand C.pocket D.basket20.A.arrange B.restart C.report D.finish2、阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）A；（12）D；（13）B；（14）C；（15）B；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者因为妈妈的早逝，过着艰难的生活，所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
15篇高考英语完型填空练习题 详解 (13)
Ⅰ.完形填空Words：280难度系数：★★★建议用时：15分钟Two years ago，I donated my kidney (肾) to my brother. I considered it a complete life-changing experience，not only for the two of us __1__ for the entire family. We ended up __2__ from surgery (外科手术) at a friend’s home in Baton Rouge，LA. His __3__ to us was unforgettable. We had received so many __4__.We had gotten food donation from so many people who __5__ us something beyond physical comfort.Now my brother is __6__ on his feet. Last April he __7__ to give back to the community by raising __8__ for the Medical Association through cycling 180 miles from Houston to Austin. I felt greatly moved，tears in eyes，__9__ that my kidney gave him a second chance in life and that he is now living beyond what he imagined __10__ to be. Recently，our mother suffered from breast cancer.__11__ she was the one who took care of me and my brother，we wanted to do something in her __12__.My brother，my sister and I are going to __13__ next year for the Cancer Society，__14__ my brother and I will be joining in the half marathon in honor of our mother and this will be our good __15__ to be kidney donation advocates as well.We __16__ during the surgery that several thousands die from kidney diseases every year. Patients would be on the __17__ list for kidney donation and end up in death because of the __18__ of kidney donors. If my brother and I can __19__ others to do the same thing I did，maybe more lives will be saved.__20__ only I had more kidneys，I would do it again for other people.1．A. and B．butC．so D．or2．A. rebuilding B．reusingC．recovering D．reserving3．A. kindness B．courageC．power D．manners4．A. friends B．peopleC．patients D．doctors5．A. devoted B．contributedC．delivered D．gave6．A. past B．downC．back D．up7．A. decided B．urgedC．demanded D．insisted8．A. strength B．newsC．advantages D．money9．A. knowing B．expectingC．hoping D．reporting10．A. future B．lifeC．success D．luck11．A. If B．ThoughC．Because D．Before12．A. place B．jobC．health D．honor13．A. run B．studyC．cheer D．fight14．A. as B．whenC．while D．however15．A. signal B．pleasureC．decision D．chance16．A. figured out B．found outC．learned from D．looked into17．A. working B．waitingC．sending D．growing18．A. delay B．commonC．lack D．help19．A. encourage B．supportC．order D．affect20．A. But B．NotC．Just D．If【解题导语】作者的哥哥生病时，他们一家得到了社会的关爱。
高考英语真题完形填空汇总(含答案)
高考英语真题完型填空汇总1、安徽卷If you want to learn a new language, the very first thing to think about is why. Do you need it for a ___36_____ reason, such as your job or your studies?___37____ perhaps you’re interested in the ___38____ ,films or music of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a ___39____ of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of ___40____, but traditional classes are an ideal（理想的）start for many people. They ___41___ an environment where you can practice under the ___42___ of someone who’s good at the language. We all lead ___43___ lives and learning a language takes __44___. You will have more success if you study regularly, so try to develop a ___45___. It doesn’t matter if you haven’t got long. Becoming fluent in a language will take years, but learning to get by takes __46____.Many people start learning a language and soon give up. “I’m too __47___,” they say. Yes, children do learn languages more __48___ than adults, but research has shown that you can learn a language at any ___49___. And learning is good for the health of your brain, too. I’ve also heard people ___50___ about the mistakes they make when ___51___. Well, relax and laugh about your mistakes __52____ you’re much less likely to make them again.Learning a new language is never ___53___. But with some work and devotion, you’ll make progress. And you’ll be ___54____ by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in ___55___ own language. Good luck!36. A. technical B. political C. practical D. physical37. A. After B. So C. Though D. Or38. A literature B. transport C. agriculture D. medicine39. A view B. knowledge C. form D. database40. A paintings B. regulations C. methods D. computers41. A. protect B. change C. respect D. provide42. A. control B. command C. guidance D. pressure43. A. busy B. happy C. simple D. normal44. A. courage B. time C. energy D. place45. A. theory B. business C. routine D. project46. A. some risks B. a lot less C. some notes D. a lot more47. A. old B. nervous C. weak D. tired48. A. closely B. quickly C. privately D. quietly49. A. age B. speed C. distance D. school50. A. worry B. hesitate C. think D. quarrel51. A. singing B. working C. bargaining D. learning52. A. if B. and C. but D. before53. A. tiresome B. hard C. interesting D. easy54. A. blamed B. amazed C. interrupted D. informed55. A. their B. his C. our D. your36-40CDABC 41-45 DCABC 46-50 BABAA 51-55 DBDBA2、北京卷A Leap（跳跃）to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam（平衡木）is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola 36 for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive.37 she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift constantly. She often sees double and ca n’t 38 how far away things are.When she was little, her mom 39 that even though she couldn’t see40 , she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 41 right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more 42 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her43 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 44 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees to beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to45 your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go.” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 46 for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 47 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10--her highest score yet.Lola doesn’t want to be 48 differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision49 . She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 50 attitude.Lola never thinks about 51 . She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 52 is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 53 she grew up.Lola is 54 of all her hard work and success. She says it’s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 55 for others is “just believe yourself”.36. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances37. A. since B. unless C. after D. though38. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict39. A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed40. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely41. A. task B. sport C. event D. show42. A. boring B. enjoyable C. different D. unsatisfactory43. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition44. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. program45. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust46. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient47. A. to B. on C. off D. against48. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid49. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems50. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. caution51. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining52. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal53. A. until B. as C. when D. before54. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident55. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility36-40: CAADB 41-45: BCDCD 46-50: ACBDA 51-55: BDCAB3、重庆卷When Joe was about to start school, all signs pointed to success. Yet things turned out to be quite 36 . The fourth grade even found him at the 37 of the class. Joe struggled day and night, but it did not 38 —until one stormy afternoon.On that afternoon, 39 the math teacher started to introduce difficult concepts, dark clouds covered the sky, and the stone ad in. Hard thou she tried to make the kids, 40 , the thunder won the battle for their attention. No one 41 the concepts. Except Joe. He understood them and answered all the questions correctly. The teacher patted him on the back and told him to go around to the others and explain how he had managed it.42 by his newfound success. Joe moved quickly throughout the room. Soon math time was followed by the time for 43 . All children naturally drew 44 pictures on such a day. Except for Joe.Since then, Joe started 45 . Though he never made it to the top, his math teacher was always 46 and curious about the change: Why had that stormy day changed Joe?On the day Joe graduated, he presented the teacher with his moat 47 possession—the picture of bright yellow sun. On the picture Joe had written: This is the day I 48 my brightness.36. A. unfair B. boring C. disappointing D. dangerous37. A. center B. top C. beginning D. bottom38. A. happen B. work C. finish D. last39. A. until B. since C. because D. as40. A. concentrate B. change C. hide D. sit41. A. challenged B. grasped C. doubted D. admitted42. A. Relieved B. surprised C. Encouraged D. Puzzled43. A. class B. sports C. art D. tea44. A .great B. dark C. different D. strange45. A .improving B. painting C. recovering D. studying46. A. worried B. amazed C. friendly D. cautious47. A .familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious48. A. familiar B. expensive C. admirable D. precious49. A. woke up to B. put up with C. got on with D. looked down upon36-40CDBDA 41-45BCCBA 46-50BDACD 51-55ACBAD4、福建卷We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 36 , one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, 37 across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) 38 memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, 39 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 40 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 41 for 200 years.We soon 42 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memories 43 back, swift as the tide (潮水).Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 44 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 45 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 46 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 47 in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 48 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 49 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise 50 attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I 51 ; where I belong. "She has 52 her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 53 . To be rooted is "to have an origin". We need 54 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 55 of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.36. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D. expanding37. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming38. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured39. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent40. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief41. A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored42. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down43. A. falling B. turning C. rushing D. bringing44. A. yard B. village C. room D. house45. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to46. A. across B. through C. along D. past47. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat48. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring49. A. between B. with C. near D. behind50. A. wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees51. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed52. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found53. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors54. A. one B. its C. that D. every55. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background36-40. ACDCA 41-45. BBCDC 46-50. BDDBB 51-55. ADACA5、湖北卷Zigfried, a little mouse, blew his breath on the frosty window of the farmhouse and rubbed it to see the outside. Still nobody came. Maybe today, he thought 31 . It was only a few days before Christmas and he was watching for a miracle (奇迹).This farmhouse had been 32 too long. It needed a family. Zigfried’s33 made a noise. He realized that he hadn’t eaten anything since yesterday. He jumped from the windowsill (窗沿), grabbed a 34 from his home, and went next door to Farmer Mike’s.Farmer Mike’s house had been a great place for the little mouse 35 the farmer married a wife who had a cat. Zigfried 36 when he thought of it. He looked around cautiously as he 37 into the room where grain was stored and was quite 38 as he filled his bag with wheat. He was turning to leave when suddenly he 39 a hot breath about his ear. His heart beat 40 , and without thinking he started to run and luckily 41 the cat’s paws (爪子).The next afternoon Zigfried heard some good news: a 42 family would be moving into the farmhouse soon. Zigfried’s granny would arrive on Christmas Eve to43 with him. He hoped that the family would come before his granny came. Before long, a car came 44 the road leading to the house, with butter sandwiches, cheese andchocolate.Zigfried’s Christmas miracle did arrive!The house came 45 the next few days. Zigfried 46 every single hour of them. 47 , the day before Christmas when he was drinking hot chocolate with a 48 smile at the door of his home, he heard the 49 of the children of the family about what they might get for Christmas. What? A cat? The 50 froze on his face; his mouth fell wide open. After a long while, he at last found his v oice: “Hey! Whose Christmas miracle is this?”31. A. carefully B. excitedly C. hopefully D. proudly32. A. shabby B. noisy C. messy D. empty33. A. mouth B. nose C. stomach D. throat34. A. bag B. stick C. bowl D. coat35. A. although B. until C. whereas D. unless36. A. leapt B. sniffed C. trembled D. withdrew37. A. broke B. marched C. paced D. stole38. A. curious B. nervous C. pitiful D. sensible39. A. took B. released C. felt D. drew40. A. strongly B. irregularly C. slowly D. wildly41. A. escaped B. seized C. rubbed D. scratched42. A. close B. happy C. new D. young43. A. celebrate B. communicate C. compete D. compromise44. A. across B. from C. off D. up45. A. alive B. loose C. open D. still46. A. counted B. enjoyed C. missed D. wasted47. A. However B. Instead C. Moreover D. Therefore48. A. bitter B. forced C. polite D. satisfied49. A. introduction B. discussion C. comment D. debate50. A. blood B. smile C. tear D. sweat31-35. CDCAB 36-40. CDBCD 41-45. ACADA 46-50. BADBB6、湖南卷When I was 8 years old, I once decided to run away from home. With my suitcase 36 and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door and said to Mom, “I’m leaving.”“If you want to 37 , that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.”I 38 my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor heavily and started for the door again.“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “I want your 39 back. You didn’t wear anything when you arrived.” Thisreally angered me. I tore my clothes off—shoes, socks, underwear and all—and 40 , “Can I go now?”“Yes,”Mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect to come back.”I was so 41 that I slammed (砰地关上) the door and stepped out on the front porch. 42 I realized that I was outside, with nothing on. Then I noticed that down the street, two neighbor girls were walking toward our house. I ran to 43 behind a big tree in our yard at once. After a while, I was 44 the girls had passed by. I dashed to the front door and banged on it loudly.“Who’s there?” I heard.“It’s Billy! Let me in!”The voice behind the 45 answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.”Glancing behind me to see if anyone else was coming, I begged, “Aw, c’mon, Mom! I’m 46 your son. Let me in!”The door inched open and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your 47 about running away?” she asked.“What’s for supper?” I answered. (277 words)36. A. packed B. returned C. cleaned D. repaired37. A. drop out B. go by C. move around D. run away38. A. pressed B. shook C. threw D. pulled39. A. bag B. clothes C. sandwiches D. suitcase40. A. explained B. suggested C. continued D. shouted41. A. angry B. sorry C. frightened D. ashamed42. A. Certainly B. Naturally C. Suddenly D. Possibly43. A. play B. bide C. rest D. wave44. A. sure B. proud C. eager D. curious45. A. house B. tree C. door D. yard46. A. also B. still C. even D. already47. A. conclusion B. promise C. concern D. decision36—40 ADCBD 41—45 ACBAC 46—47 BD7、江西卷Diane Ray was completely self-centered and very spoilt. Her parents gave her 36 she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气)if they did not. She would scream and kick and 37 on the floor drumming her heels. Her parents always 38 .That was why she was alone on the 39 , wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to 40 her parents to buy it. They were back at the beach-house, 41 from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving 42 . “Dangerous ?” she had said. “You just don’t want meto have 43 . I’m going and if you try to stop me, I’ll scream.”“What are you doing ?” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there44 he spoke .“I’m going diving, ” she answered.“You shouldn’t swim that day, ” the man45 . “There is a storm coming up.”“You should mind your own46 !” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there you’ll be47 ,” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply.Diane slipped into the water and dived 48 until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to 49 against the current (水流). Saltwater hit against her face, making it 50 to breathe. Oh, why had she not listened to advice.Panicking, she began to 51 . Then, just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a 52 voice. “Hold on ! I’m coming.” With53 , she say the old man rowing an ancient-looking boat towards her. “I hope you’ve learned a lesson. You put us both in54 , ” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the 55 . Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beach-house.36. A. either B. neither C. nothing D. everything37. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep38. A. set out B. set in C. gave in D. gave out39. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship40. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer41. A. changing B. recovering C. appearing D. traveling42. A. alone B. away C. again D. aside43. A. time B. money C. food D. fun44. A. when B. until C. after D. once45. A. decided B. intended C. advised D. repeated46. A. business B. swimsuit C. friends D. parents47. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited48. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily49. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row50. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable51. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream52. A. calm B. frightening C. beautiful D. disgusting53. A. regret B. relief C. interest D. ease54. A. power B. safety C. danger D. thought55. A. house B. wave C. beach D. boat36-40. DBCAC 41-45. BA DBC 46-50. ABDBA 51-55. DABCD8、辽宁卷A little girl lived in a simple and poor house on a hill. Usually she 36 play in the small garden. She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 37 she loved her parents and her family, she desired to live in such a house and 38 all day about how wonderful and exciting 39 must feel to live there.At the age when she gained some 40 skill and sensibility(识别力), she 41 her mother for a bike ride ___42 the garden. Her mother finally allowed her to go, 43 her keeping close to the house and not 44 too far. The day was beautiful. The little girl knew 45 where she was heading! 46 the hill and across the valley, she rode to the 47 of the golden house.48 she got off her bike and put it against the gate post, she focused on the path _49 _ to the house and then on the house itself. She was very disappointed when she 50 that all the windows were 51 and rather dirty.So 52 and heart-broken, she didn’t go any further. She 53 , and all of a sudden she saw an amazing ___54 . There on the other side of the valley was a little house and its windows were golden. Looking at her little home, she _55 __ that she had been living in her golden house filled with love and care. Everything she dreamed was right there in front of her house.36. A. might B. should C. would D. must37. A. Unless B. Although C. Since D. But38. A. dreamed B. worried C. asked D. shouted39. A. this B. that C. it D. which40. A. different B. scientific C. musical D. basic41. A. begged B. blamed C. invited D. paid42. A. inside B. outside C. through D. along43. A. insisting on B. relying on C. arguing about D. wondering about44. A. traveling B. running C. riding D. walking45. A. madly B. rapidly C. exactly D. possibly46. A. Over B. Down C. Around D. Beside47. A. windows B. steps C. center D. gate48. A. Until B. As C. While D. Because49. A. getting B. introducing C. leading D. moving50. A. felt B. learned C. concluded D. found51. A. transported B. bright C. plain D. wide52. A. anxious B. angry C. serious D. sad53. A. turned down B. cheered up C. settled down D. dropped in54. A. hill B. valley C. background D. sight55. A. imagined B. decided C. realized D. guessed36-40CBACD 41-45ABACC 46-50BDBCD 51-55CDADC9、山东卷I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people 36 I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a 37 person.I think my 38 started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my 39 and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever 40 to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really 41 . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So tried a(n) 42 . I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble I 43 to help. That was really a big 44 for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of 45 are still my best friends today.A bigger cause of my new 46 , however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there who had Alzheimer’s disease became my 47 . Every time I came into her room, she was so 48 because she thought I was her daughter. Her real daughter never 49 her, so I took her place. She let me 50 . that making others feel good make me feel good, too, when she died, I was 51 , but I was very grateful to her.I think I am a much 52 person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not 53 these experiences. They have 54 me to care about other people more than about myself. I 55 who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago.36. A. since B. before C. or D. unless37. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled38. A. education B. career C. tour D. change39. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest40. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported41. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty42. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence43. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened44. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step45. A. us B. which C. them D. whom46. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck47. A. friend B. partner C. guide D. guest48. A. polite B. happy C. strange D. confident49. A. bothered B. answered C. visited D. trusted50. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see51. A. homeless B. heartbroken C. bad-tempered D. hopeless52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect36-40 BCDCA 41-45 BCBDC 46-50AABCD 51-55BCADB10四川卷"Look, it's Baldy!" A boy shouted in my direction across the playground. Even though I was used to regular insults(侮辱) because of the 11 on my head, it was 12 horrible to hear. I sighed as I headed back to the class.When I was just 20 months old, I suffered serious 13 after a bowl full of hot oil fell on my head. I was 14 to hospital and had to say there for weeks while the doctors 15 to save my life. "Holly's very 16 to be alive," they told Mum and Dad. "But she'll be 17 with scars on her head, and of course her hair won't grow there."As a child, I cared much about my scars, so I 18 wore a scarf to cover them up when I left home. 19 I didn't, people would call me horrible names like Baldy. Although my friends were always comforting me ,they never 20 understood how it felt.Then through the hospital I was 21 to a children's burns camp, where children like me can get any help. There, I 22 14-year-old Stephanie, whose burns are a lot more serious than mine. But she is so 23 that she never lets anyone put her down. "You shouldn't 24 what people say about what you look like because we're not different from anyone else, Holly," she 25 me. "And you don't need to wear a scarf because y0ou look great 26 it!" For the first time in my life I could speak to someone who'd been through something 27 . So weeks later, at my 13th birthday party, 28 by her bravery, I gave up my scarf and showed off my scars. It felt amazing not having to 29 away behind my scarf.Now, I am 30 of what I look like and much happier, because I have realized it is your personality（个性）that decides who you truly are.11. A. hat B. scarf C. scars D. cuts12. A. still B. just C. never D. seldom13. A. hunger B. cold C. defeats D. burns14. A. rushed B. led C. invited D. forced15. A. learned B. fought C. returned D. decided16. A. happy B. lucky C. lonely D. poor17. A. pressed B. occupied C. left D. painted18. A. possibly B. usually C. finally D. nearly19. A. Although B. Since C. If D. Before20. A. correctly B. roughly C. easily D. really21. A. promoted B. introduced C. reported D. carried22. A. met B. recognized C. remembered D. caught23. A. honest B. strong C. active D. young24. A. write down B. agree with C. pass on D. listen to25. A. promised B. encouraged C. ordered D. calmed26. A. in B. for C. without D. beyond27. A. similar B. strange C. hard D. important28. A. allowed B. required C. guided D. inspired29. A. hide B. give C. keep D. put30. A. sick B. aware C. tired D. proud11. C 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. D21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. D11、天津卷As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves1”Dad 23 . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad，the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.16. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer17. A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning18. A. order B. form C. gap D. position19. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really20. A. go B. begin C. occur D. change21. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly22. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened23. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed24. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched25. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about26. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely27. A. or B. for C. so D. but28. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed29. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question30. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty31. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress32. A. after B. before C. beside D. under33. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of34. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous35. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons16-35 CDABA BCDBA CDCBA ABACD12、新课标卷I went to a group activity, “Sensitivity Sunday”, which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to “37 a disability” for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs（耳塞）or blindfolds（眼罩）.Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, “adopting a wheelchair” is not a temporary（临时的）46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself? My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of “disability”gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with。
高考英语高三一轮复习：2021届 高考英语完型填空及重点短语解析(一)
2021高考英语完型填空及重点短语解析（一）In the process of celebrating my 60th birthday with a 60 day kindness challenge, I got the greatest birthday surprise from my daughters. When they asked me what I 1 for my birthday, I said," please do a 2 act for someone in my 3 "They took it way 4 .They got in 5 with all my friends and family members and asked them to dothe 6 thing I had asked of them, as my birthday 7 . Then they asked themto 8 them after they had done their 9 and tell them what they had done. They also asked their friends to do the same.On my birthday,I was presented with a 10 scrapbook(剪贴簿) filled with pictures and all the kindness acts written out in their own words, 11 me what they had done and how it made them feel.The "acts" ranged from 12 frequent flyer miles(飞行积分) so someone could visit their mom, shortening showers' duration(长度)to help with the water 13 , bringing an elderly neighbor coffee in the morning, stopping to buy a 14 person lunch, 15 at a Red Cross blood drive, to many, many other beautiful gestures.I cannot tell you how 16 I was by this gift, and even more touched that their young adult friends would 17 with such love and enthusiasm. I cannot 18 a better gift. I share this story with the 19 that many a beautiful "someone” passes on this idea. The joy of it is 20 !1.A.wanted B.planned C.recommended D.suspected2.A.brightness B.kindness C.happiness D.politeness3.A.reputation B.belief C.honor D.trust4.A.farther B.deeper C.bigger D.greater5.A.trouble B.agreement C.touch D.tune6.A.various B.precious C.meaningful D.same7.A.present B.promise C.contribution D.sacrifice8.A.talk to B.write to C.stare at D.look after9.A.behaviour B.responsibility C.matter D.act10.A.simple plicated C.gorgeous D.various11.A.warning B.reminding C.telling D.explaining12.A.providing B.donating C.lending D.buying13.A.shortage B.pollution C.influence D.disaster14.A.fearless B.homeless C.selfless D.careless15.A.practising B.instructing C.observing D.volunteering16.A.disturbed B.satisfied C.touched D.disappointed17.A.celebrate B.explain C.suggest D.participate18.A.look into B.think of C.make out D.pick up19.A.hope B.decision C.fact D.opinion20.A.challenging B.attractive C.interesting D.astonishing3.答案：1.A; 2.B; 3.C;4.A;5.C;6.D;7.A;8.B;9.D; 10.C; 11.C; 12.B; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D; 16.C;17.D; 18.B; 19.A; 20.DA field of flowers opens my eyes to the world of the possible. It was a cold, rainy day, and I had no desire to drive 1 the winding mountain road to my daughter Carolyn's house through fog that 2 like veils(面纱). But she had 3 that I come to see something at the top of the mountain.As soon as I arrived, my daughter 4 drove me there even before the fog lifted. After we turned a corner and stopped-and I gasped(吸气) in 5 . On the side of the mountain, for several acres across valleys, 6 rivers of daffodils(水仙花) in full bloom. Sheets ofcolors-from the palest white to the deepest yellow-shined like a 7 before us. It looked as though the sun had tipped over(倾倒) and 8 gold down the mountainside.Questions 9 my mind. Who 10 such beauty? Why? How?As we approached the house that stood in the center of the 11 , we saw a signthat 12 : "Answers to the Questions I Know You Are Asking." The first answer was: "OneWoman - Two Hands, Two Feet, and Very Little Brain." The second was: "One 13 ." The third : " 14 in (1958)."As we drove home, I was so 15 by what we had seen that I could 16 speak. "She changed the world," I finally said, "one bulb(球茎) each time. She started almost 60 years ago, but she 17 it." "Imagine," I said, "if I'd had an idea and 18 it, a little bit every day, what might I have 19 ?"Carolyn looked at me, smiling. "Start tomorrow," she said."Better 20 , start today," I replied.1.A.beyond B.up C.across D.through2.A.varied B.lifted C.hung D.rolled3.A.insisted B.ensured C.hoped D.noted4.A.effortlessly B.positively pletely D.eagerly5.A.amusement B.relief C.disappointment D.amazementy B.expanded C.stood D.wandered7.A.star B.bonfire C.carpet D.scene8.A.sought B.poured C.knocked D.buried9.A.appeared B.filled C.flashed D.sprang10.A.discovered B.predicted C.created D.hid11.A.plain B.property C.shelter D.fog12.A.read B.signaled C.printed D.indicated13.A.at a time B.at no time C.at one time D.in no time14.A.Founded B.Started C.Attained D.Designed15.A.confused B.amused C.entertained D.moved16.A.hardly B.occasionally C.simply D.initially17.A.stuck to B.contributed to C.took to D.turned to18.A.pushed for B.went through C.took on D.worked at19.A.advocated B.accomplished C.expected D.promoted20.A.ever B.never C.yet D.regardless4.答案：1.B; 2.C; 3.A; 4.D;5.D;6.A;7.C;8.B;9.B; 10.C; 11.B; 12.A; 13.A; 14.B; 15.D; 16.A;17.A; 18.D; 19.B; 20.C1.look into英[lʊk ˈɪntə] 美[lʊk ˈɪntə]调查（问题）双语例句1.A special prosecutor was appointed by South Korea's National Assembly to look into the claims.韩国国民议会已经派遣特别检察官介入此事.2.John has promised to look into the matter and give us an answer next week.约翰答应要调查此事而且将于下周给我们答复.3.Now turn around and look into that mirror again.现在再转过去瞧瞧镜子里面.2.think of英[θɪŋk ɒv] 美[θɪŋk əv]考虑；想起；有…想法；对…有意见双语例句1.Mrs Anne Sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.安妮·斯特林夫人穿越森林追赶那两个男人时,没有去想自己所冒的风险.2.I can't think of anything offhand.我即时想不出什么来.3.It's ridiculous to think of it.想来好笑.3.make out英[meɪk aʊt] 美[meɪk aʊt]看清；听清；分清双语例句1.B : Shall I make out a receipt?您需要开一张收据吗?2.As far as we can make out, the damage is due to improper packing.根据我们弄清的事实, 货损是因包装不善而造成的.3.The poem is so complicated that I cannot make out its meaning.这首诗太复杂,我理解不了它的意思.4.pick up英[pɪk ʌp] 美[pɪk ʌp]挑选双语例句1.On the village green, where you pick up sides and no feeling of local patriotism is involved, it is possible to play simply for the fun and exercise.在一块乡村草坪上, 你为双方挑选队员,并不涉及地方感情问题, 只有这样才可能单纯为娱乐和锻炼而赛球.2.Out of sheer boredom I would pick up a book and read on and on.在百无聊赖中,随手抓过一本书来,读下去.3.It's difficult to pick up the threads of a conversation when it has been interrupted.谈话一被打断就很难重新接上话.。
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完形填空Words：393难度系数：★★建议用时：15分钟In my dual(双重的) profession __1__ an educator and health care provider，I have worked with many children infected with HIV. They have taught me so many things，but I have especially learned that great __2__ can be found in the smallest individuals. Let me tell you about Tyler.Tyler was __3__ infected with HIV; his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life，he was dependent on medications to __4__ him to survive. When he was five，he had a tube inserted in a vein(静脉)in his chest. At times，he also needed extra oxygen to support his __5__.Tyler wasn’t __6__ to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not __7__ to find him playing and racing around his backyard，wearing his medicine-loaded backpack and __8__ his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon (小手推车)．All of us who knew Tyler were impressed by his pure __9__ in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tyler’s mom often __10__ him by telling him that he moved so __11__ she needed to dress him in red. That way，when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard，she could quickly __12__ him.This deadly disease eventually __13__ down Tyler. He grew quite ill and，unfortunately，__14__ did his HIVinfected mother. When it became __15__ that he wasn’t going to survive，Tyler’s mom talked to him about comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too，and that she would be with him soon in heaven.A few days before his death，Tyler __17__ to me to come to his hospital bed and __18__，“I might die soon.I’m not I die，please dress me in promised she’s coming to heaven，too. I’ll be playing when she gets there，and I want to make sure she can find me.”1．A. in B．forC．as D．on2．A. pleasure B．painC．sorrow D．courage3．A. seriously B．born C．unluckily D．disappointingly 4. A．cause B．enableC．make D．lead5．A .breathing B．living C．running D．walking6．A. happy B．willing C．daring D．discouraged 7．A. common B．unusual C．surprised D．ordinary8. A．dragging B．carryingC．pushing D．taking9．A. character B．joyC．moment D．excitement 10．A. comforted B．scolded C．teased D．praised 11．A. slowly B．happily C．gently D．fast12．A. know B．spotC．stop D．realize 13．A. tore B．broke C．wore D．kicked14．A. neither B．soC．such D．nor15．A. obvious B．hopeless C．sure D．terrible 16．A. life B．dream C．future D．death17．A. waved B．saidC．signed D．explained18．A. whispered B．shoutedC．cried D．spoke19．A. excited B．surprisedC．scared D．happy20．A. red B．whiteC．bright D．beauty【解题导语】病魔固然可怕，可是如何去勇敢地面对它这是一个经常被人们讨论的话题，本文一个身患绝症的小男孩对待它的乐观态度一定能给大家以启迪。
1. 解析：选C。
由第一空后面的an educator and health care provider可知，前面缺少表示“作为”的介词来连接后面的双重职业身份，选项中as后面接表身份或职业的名词。
2. 解析：选D。
从下文可知，“我”特别了解到了Tyler这个弱小的家伙身上有着巨大的勇气。
courage“勇气”。
pleasure“快乐”；sorrow“悲伤”；pain“痛苦”都不符合语意。
3. 解析：选B。
be born infected with HIV表示“天生/出生时携带HIV”，从后半句his mother was also infected和后一句可以推知答案选B项。
4. 解析：选B。
从上文提示可知，他依赖药物治疗，这能使他活下去。
enable“使能够”。
cause“引起”；make“使得”，应该用make sb. do sth.结构；lead“导致”，应该用lead to sth.。
5. 解析：选A。
从该句中的oxygen可知，他需要额外的氧气来支撑他的呼吸，其他选项不符合语境。
6. 解析：选B。
根据下文语境可知，Tyler不愿意放弃他童年的快乐时间，此处语意表示他的心理状态，故用be not willing“不乐意，不愿意”。
7. 解析：选B。
所以我们经常可以看到Tyler背着装满药物的背包，后面小车中拖着氧气瓶，在后院玩耍、跑步。
8. 解析：选A。
从常识可知，车在后面，应该是拖着，而不是carry“携带”；drag“拖着”。
push“推”；take“带走”。
9. 解析：选B。
从上下文可知，“我们”都对Tyler的那种努力活下去的纯真快乐(joy)印象深刻。
character“性格”；moment“时刻”；exci tement“兴奋”。
10. 解析：选C。
从常识判断，他母亲也是苦中作乐，常取笑他，告诉他跑得太快了，以至于他需要穿红色衣服，以便她透过窗户看他的时候能够很快发现他。
tease“取笑”；comfort“安慰”；scold“指责”；praise“表扬”，都与语境不符合。
11. 解析：选D。
slowly和happily不符合语境，quickly强调动作迅速、敏捷，而fast则强调速度快，D项符合语境。
12. 解析：选B。
spot这里表示“发现，看见”。
13. 解析：选C。
从上下文可知，这致命的病最终消耗了Tyler的生命。
wear down“(使)消耗，损耗”；tear down“拆毁，拆卸”；break down作“垮掉”讲时人作主语，即用Tyler broke down才对；kick down“踢倒”。
14. 解析：选B。
此处是so引起的倒装结构，表示“他母亲也如此(快要死了)”，所以选B 项。
15. 解析：选A。
obvious“明显的，显然的”；hopeless“无望的”；sure跟从句时不能是it作主语；terrible“可怕的，糟糕的”。
语境表示“很明显Tyler活不了了”，故选A项。
16. 解析：选D。
他母亲跟他聊起了死亡的话题。
由后面一句可知答案选D项。
17. 解析：选C。
他死前几天示意我到他病床边。
sign“示意”。
wave“招手，挥手”，一般不跟不定式。
18. 解析：选A。
由常识判断，他濒临死亡，肯定很虚弱，只能轻轻地向我说。
B、C两项不符合语境，D项后面通常不跟直接引语。
whisper“低语，耳语”。
19. 解析：选C。
Tyler说他不害怕死亡，但他死后，要给他穿红色衣服，这样在天堂他母亲就能很容易地认出他来。
根据语境选C项。
scared“害怕的”。
20. 解析：选A。
文中11空后有提示，解析参考第19题。
**************************************************************结束1、（南京市2011届高三第一次模拟考试）Nineteen-year-old Christopher Paolini has always loved adventure books. In fact, he plotted out his first book, Eragon, when he was just fifteen! Eragon is selling more copies than most of the Harry Potter books. A reporter from Who's News talked to this young author about his books and how he ended up being one of the best-selling authors of all time!Reporter:___________________________________Christopher Paolini(CP): I love fantasy. I love the sense of awe and wonder that you always get at the end of a great book or movie. Eragon was an attempt to express that. When I was about twelve, I read a book called Jeremy Thatcher, Dragon Hatcher. It's about a young boy who went into a mysterious shop and bought a dragon egg that ended up hatching. It stuck in my head. Eragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself.Reporter: Where else do you get your ideasCP: I'm definitely influenced by authors who have a fairly inventive use of language, imaginative worlds and a sense of wonder-authors w ho write about things that other people don't.Reporter: What was the hardest thing about writing EragonCP: Probably the editing because I wasn't used to it. It was a kind of shock doing it. But also I was having to learn a huge amount about grammar and commas and other things I'd never paid much attention to before. I'd say that editing and writing are pretty much equal in difficulty. My raw writing is a lot more professional now than it ever was before because of everything I learned through the editing process.Reporter: How do you avoid becoming frustrated with the writing processCP: Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most; otherwise you'll never be able to survive a book-length project.Reporter: Anything else you'd like to share with our readersCP: Before I wrote Eragon, I spent an entire month plotting out the entire story so I wasn't writing blindly. That helps. I really poured my heart and soul intoit. It's not just an adventure story: it is about Eragon trying to work out who we are, why we are here and how we can live honorably.（3)What does Paolini find as difficult as writingA．Plotting out the story.B．Grammar and commas.C．The editing process.D．The creative use of language.(4)Which of the following BEST indicates Paolini devoted himself completely to writing EragonA．"Write about what you enjoy the most or what touches you the most." B．"Eragon was an attempt to see what I could do with the idea myself."C．"I spent an entire month plotting out the entire story."D．"I really poured my heart and soul into it."【解析】19岁的 Christopher Paolini 一直喜欢历险故事，15岁时就构思了他的第一本书 Eragon，该书出版后的销量超过了大部分Harry Potter 系列图书，本文再现了一位记者对Christopher 的采访。