牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 1《School Life》江苏 单元检测卷(一)
高中英语 Unit 1 School life综合检测 牛津译林版必修
Unit 1 School life(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Part ⅠLanguage Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)1．—Guess what, we've got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You________a different culture then.A．will be experiencingB．have experiencedC．have been experiencingD．will have experienced2．Some people________playing football while others enjoy________football matches.A．be fond of; watch B．are fond; watchingC．are fond of; watched D．are fond of; watching3．Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty________.A．earning livings B．earning his livingC．to earn livings D．to earn his living4．He has devoted all his time________the disabled(残疾人) in the past years.A．to help B．to helpingC．help D．helped5．This was the best plan________was based on a number of reporters.A．where B．whatC．that D．how6．—Hi，Mary，what are you doing these days?—I am________the examination.A．preparing for B．preparingC．prepared for D．preparing to7．(2013·长沙高一检测)—Haven't you realized the use________the used paper?—Yes, already.A．we make of B．which we makeC．for our making D．for us to make8．The doctor says________may be necessary for me to have an operation.A．it B．thatC．which D．what9．As a student of Senior Three, he has very little free time________he can spend developing his own interest.A．when B．in whichC．at which D．that10．What an enjoyable town it________！ But now there are so many factories and so much pollution.A．used to be B．was used to beC．was used to being D．used to being11．________regular(有规律的) exercise is very important, it's never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A．If B．AsC．Though D．Unless12．The way she thought of________money was to sell her hair.A．got B．gettingC．to get D．get13．All people，________they are old or young, rich or poor, have been trying their best to help those in need since the disaster(灾难)．A．though B．whetherC．if D．however14．(2013·益阳高一质检)He is________my English teacher. He is in a way a friend to me.A．no more than B．nothing butC．not more than D．more than15．That's the new machine________parts are too small to be seen.A．that B．whichC．whose D．whatSection B(18 marks)Mr. and Mrs.King have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They're__16__to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often__17__the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there're many young men in their shop. Of course people__18__them and their friends often call on(拜访) them and__19__them. We can always hear their rooms are full of__20__andquarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs.King were going to have a picnic on the island the next morning. It was a little far from our town. So they had to__21__earlier than usual to catch a six o'clock train. After supper a few friends came to see them while they were cooking some__22__and drinks for the picnic. Mr.King and his wife had to stop to__23__them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the__24__on the wall. Mr. and Mrs.King were anxious(焦急) but they couldn't tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few__25__and had an idea. She said to her husband, “Oh, it's eleven o'clock! You'd better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to__26__！Mr.King heard this and stood up and said__27__to the visitors and they left soon.16．A.had B．politeC．cold D．careful17．A.help B．hurtC．hit D．watch18．A.know B．understandC．meet D．like19．A.play with B．fight withC．talk with D．catch up with20．A.cry B．shoutC．noise D．laugh21．A.go to work B．get upC．go to sleep D．open the shop22．A.clothes B．bagsC．books D．food23．A.get B．receiveC．make D．accept24．A.phone B．photoC．clock D．picture25．A.minutes B．daysC．weeks D．months26．A.go home B．go to bedC．go shopping D．have a rest27．A.hello B．goodbyeC．sorry D．nothingSection C(12 marks)(2012·衡阳八中高一期中)On Oc t 14,2011, Li Yantao, 28.________sevenyearold pupil in the first experimental primary school of Weiyang district, Xi'an, capital of Shaanxi Province, was confused when he was told he had to wear a green scarf(绿领巾)．“I don't thi nk the green scarf is as good 29.________the red one, but I would be in trouble with my teacher 30.________I did not wear it.”The school decided to make children 31.________schoolwork and general behavior were not yet good enough wear green scarves instead 32.________the red scarf of the Chinese Young Pioneers.Parents whose children were given green scarves did not understand the reason behind the school's measure and thought 33.________was wrong to make some pupils wear green scarves.Many pupils 34.________wore green scarves took them off and put 35.________in their schoolbags after they left the school grounds.In the end, Chen Hong, the school's principal, had to stop this practice and said sorry to the parents.Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension(30 marks)AStudy after study shows that regular moderate walking can help you lose weight and reduce your risk of heart disease.In a study，Japanese researchers tested obese men before and after they joined a oneyear modest walking plan.All they did was up the number of steps they took during their daily activities，such as walking from the car to the grocery store.The result: Their blood pressure and cholesterol levels improved and the amount of body fat around their abdomen(腹部) —the dangerous kind of fat that leads to higher rates of heart disease—greatly decreased.That's good news，because walking has now become the most popular fitness activity in the United States.Convenient，simple，and gentle on the joints，walking is perhaps the easiest form of exercise to maintain.According to surveys，four out of five women who start a walking program continue to walk，while half of women who attempt other types of aerobic exercise，such as swimming，drop_out during the first few months.Here are some ways to put more walking into your life.1．Learn the basics.Before you take your next step outdoors，you need to know how much walking to do，and how often.2．Pick a charity—it could be breast cancer，the American Red Cross，the United Way—and pledge to contribute D|S1 for every mile you walk.You'll take pride in the fact that you are walking for something beyond yourself.3．Walk with a friend.If she's expecting you，you're more likely to get out of bed on cold winter mornings or skip the cafeteria for a lunchtime walk.4．Walk for entertainment one day a week.Instead of walking around your neighborhood，walk through the zoo，an art museum，or a shopping mall.36．Which of the following is NOT the character of walking?A．Convenient B．DifficultC．Gentle D．Simple37．The underlined phrase “drop out” probably means________.A．give up B．take part inC．go in for D．fall behind38．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Many women choose walking for exercise because it is cheap.B．You should walk as much as possible for health.C．Walking with a friend can make you forget hunger.D．Walking for a charity can make you continue to walk.39．How many women stop walking after they start the walking program?A．1/5 B．2/5 C．1/2 D．4/540．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Walking can make you healthy.B．Walking can make you wealthy.C．The ways to continue walking in daily life.D．You can make friends through walking.BHave you ever wondered why birds sing？Maybe you thought that they were just happy.After all，you probably sing or whistle(吹口哨)when you are happy.However，some scientists believe that birds sing out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal，usually the male，claims(声称)as its own.Only he and his family are welcome there.No other families of the same species are welcome.Your yard and house are your territory where only your family and friends are welcome.If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you，you might shout.Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.If so，you have actually scared the stranger away without having to fight him.A bird does the same thing.But he expects no outsiders almost any time，especially at nesting(筑巢)season.So he is screaming all the time，whether he can see an outsider or not.This screaming is what we call a bird's song，and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.Birds sing loudest in the spring when they are trying to attract a mate and warn others not to enter the territory of theirs.You can see that birds have a language of their own.Most of it has to do with attracting mates and setting up territories.41．Some scientists believe that most of the time birds' singing is actually________.B．a way of warningC．an expression of angerD．a way of greeting42．What is a bird's “territory”？A．A place where families of other species are accepted.B．A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C．An area for which birds fight against each other.D．An area which a bird considers to be its own.43．Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A．Because they want to invite more friends.B．Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C．Because they want to find outsiders around.D．Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.44．How does the writer explain birds' singing?A．By comparing birds with human beings.B．By reporting experiment results.C．By describing birds' daily life.D．By telling a bird's story.45．Where will you probably find the passage?A．A textbook. B．A newspaper.C．A science report. D．A guidebook.CCan dogs and cats live in perfect harmony in the same home？People who are thinking about adopting a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight.A recent research has found a new recipe of success.According to the study，if the cat is adopted before the dog，and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats，a year for dogs)，it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly.Twothirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.However，it wasn't all sweetness and light.There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes，while aggression and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes.One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals were just opposite.For example，when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression，while a dog doing the same signals submission.In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully，researchers observed a surprising behaviour.They are learning how to talk each other's language.It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk “Dog”，and dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”．What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence.They can learn how to read each other's body signals，suggesting that the two may have more in common than we previously suspected.Once familiar with each other's presence and body language，cats and dogs can play together，greet each other nose to nose，and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom(梳理)each other.The significance of the research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don't get along，including neighbors，colleagues at work，and even world superpowers.If cats and dogs can learn to get along，surely people have a good chance.46．The underlined wor d “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to________.A．early B．sweetlyC．quickly D．smoothly47．Some cats and dogs may fight when________.A．they are cold to each otherB．they look away from each otherC．they misunderstood each other's signalsD．they are introduced at an early age48．What is found surprising about cats and dogs?A．They eat and sleep each other.B．They observe each other's behaviors.C．They learn to speak each other's language.D．They know something from each other's voices.49．It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs________.A．have common interestsB．are less different than was thoughtC．have a common body languageD．are less intelligent than was expected50．What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs?A．We should learn to live in harmony.B．We should know more about animals.C．We should live in peace with animals.D．We should learn more body languages.Part Ⅲ Writing (45 marks)Section A(10 marks)(2012·湖南师大附中高一段考)While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can't be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.Try physical activity.When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing the pressure through exercise or physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, or working in your garden are just some of the activities you might try.Take care of yourself.You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily getangry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you're not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into stressful situations. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.Make time for yourself.Schedule time for both work and entertainment. Don't forget, play can be just as important to you overall wellbeing as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go windowshopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.Make a list of the things you need to do.Stress can result from disorganization and a feeling that “there's so much to do, and not enough time. Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and as a result, you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time. Set out to do the most important tasks first. Check off each task as it is completed.Title: How to 51.________TV viewers may no longer be able to hear English abbreviations(缩写), like “NBA” (National Basketball Association), from mainland broadcasters.China Central Television (CCTV) and Beijing Television (BTV) confirmed to China Daily on Tuesday that they had received a notice from a related government department, asking them to avoid using certain English abbreviations in Chinese programs.The channels, however, did not reveal exactly how many English abbreviations are listed in the notice.The notice not only limits the use of English abbreviations in sports news, but also in economic and political news. Abbreviations such as “GDP” (gross domestic product), “WTO” (World Trade Organization) and “CPI” (consumer price index) will also be substituted(代替) with their Chinese pronunciations, it said.The move comes after a growing number of national legislators(立法委员) and political advisors called for preventive measures to preserve(保存) the purity of the Chinese language.“If we don't pay attention and don't take measures to stop mixing Chinese with English, the Chinese language won't remain pure in a couple of years，” said Huang Youyi, editorinchief of the China International Publishing Group and secretarygeneral of the Translators' Association o f China.The restricted use of English abbreviations on Chinese television programs has provoked a debate among scholars.“It makes n o sense to introduce a regulation to prevent the use of English in the Chinese language in the face of globalization(全球化)，” Liu Yaoying, a professor at the Communication University of China, said on Tuesday. “It is cultural conservatism(保守主义)．”“If Wes tern countries can accept some Chinglish words, why can't the Chinese language be mixed with English？”61．What does the government tell TV stations to do in the notice? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________62．In what TV programs English abbreviations are limited? (List three of them) ________________________________________________________________________63．According to Huang Youyi's opinion, why should we stop using English abbreviations？(No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________64．“Chinglish” in t he last sentence means________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(No more than 10 words)Section C(25 marks)为了迎接“元旦”佳节，学生会决定举办一次英语演讲比赛。
译林牛津版高一必修一Unit1SchoolLife单元试卷
译林牛津版高一必修一 Unit 1 School Life单元试卷Unit1 School Life单项选择（每小题1分，共计35分）1. – Did the medicine make you feel better?---No. The more______, ______ I feel.A. medicine I take; the worseB. I take medicine; the worseC. medicine I take; and the worseD. I take medicine; worse2. Through the satellites, we can send and _______ messages.A. pick upB. pick outC. take upD. take in3. Although he talked half an hour, he couldn’t give us a g ood ______of the reason why he did it.A. ideaB. explanationC. senseD. understanding4. The more you listen to English, _____ you’ll feel in speak ing English.A. the wellB. easilyC. the more easilyD. the easilier5. This dictionary is ____ to my translation, but that one is __ ___.A. great help; helplessB. a great help; of no useC. important; of few importanceD. very helpful; of no any use6. – Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry. I’m too busy and haven’t even a minute to ______.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop7. – My sister is a typist at a foreign firm.---I know this sort of work_____ skill and speed.A. asks forB. calls forC. looks forD. waits for8. I’ll never forget the days ______I lived in the country with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; w ho9. He arrived in New York in 1989, ____some time later, he b ecame a writer.A. when N. here C. that D. which10. – My brother is not good at speaking English.- --I suggest ______ English for two hours every day.A. he practise speakingB. him to speakC. he speakingD. his practicing to speak11. The music, which used to _____ before the important me eting, has now been changed.A. playB. playingC. be playedD. being played12. –I’ve just finished reading the novel translated by you r sister.浏览完整试题--- Really?A. How do you think of her translationB. What idea do you have about her translationC. How do you like her translationD. Do you think her translation well13. -- __________ ?--- Quite a success.A. What was your class meeting aboutB. Why was your class meeting heldC. What was your class meeting likeD. How was your class meeting held14. After I stayed in bed for two days, Mother ____me going to see a doctor at once.A. persuadedB. agreedC. suggestedD. considering15. If you ______ each word, you’ll not make a mistake of th at sort.A. weighB. useC. sayD. consider16. Was it in the cinema _____ Bob met you ____ you saw the film?A. that; thatB. whom; thatC. where; thatD. which; where17. This kind of cloth_____ soft and ______ well.A. is felt; sellsB. feels; is soldC. is felt; is soldD. feels; sells18. – Tom wasn’t in the house when I telephoned him last night.--- ________.A. Nor he wasB. So he wasC. No, he wasn’tD. So do I19. We ________ him the house for $ 20,000.A. suppliedB. offeredC. paidD. cost20. – Are you going to the party?---No, I ________.A. haven’t been askedB. wasn’t askedC. am not askedD. hadn’t been asked21. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. a littleD. a bit22. Your bed needs _____, I’m afraid.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. being cleanedD. clean23. _____ it is to skate on real ice!A. What funB. What a funC. How a funD. What funs24. He will stay here for _____ and then will go to Hong Kong.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. so metime25. —Tomorrow I will have an important examination.— I _____ you success.A. hopeB. wishC. hope forD. wish for26. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. worriedD. worryin g27. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. ha s been28. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; freeB. for free; freelyC. freely; for freeD. for free; free29. —I’m sorry to have troubled you.— _____.A. Not to mentionB. Don’t mention itC. All right.D. With pleasure.30. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given31. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting ___ ____ in his life.A. much experience, experiencesB. many experiences, experienceC. much experience, experienceD. many experienc es, experiences32. There _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn’t there?展开余下试题A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be33. Do be careful next time, _____?A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you34. You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.A. fallB. dropC. learnD. join35. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____A. on averageB. in averageC. of averageD. for a verage第二部分：完形填空共30分阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 试卷(含答案)
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 1 School life 一．选择题1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go thereB．Come hereC．Get upD．This way3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great funB．How great funC．What great funD．How great a fun4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this schoolB．this the schoolC．this school oneD．this school where5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will IB．nor do IC．neither shall ID．so do I6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I boughtB．I bought itC．which I bought itD．what I bought7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；aB．the；theC．/；theD．the；a8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．whoB．whichC．thisD．what9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less thenB．more thanC．no more thanD．not more than10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．eitherB．orC. notD. neither11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．You see，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in whereC．in thatD．which15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparationsB．much preparationC．preparationD．preparations17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．thatB．whichC．the oneD．the one what19．These cheese cakes are delicious，but they cost an arm and a leg．The underlined part means ．（）A．are very expensiveB．are harmful to your bodyC．are not readily availableD．are not liked by everyone20．Your body language is the key communication，so proper gestures and postures play a crucial role in our daily life．（）A．onB．toC．withD．in二．填空题1．The museum has several life﹣sized s of people and animals．2．最近adv．．3．Climbing Mount Everest is a c task to all mountain climbers．4．我发现这里布置的家庭作业不像我以前在原来学校时那么繁重．I found that the homework not heavy I used to get in my old school．5．The students are making p for the coming sports meeting．6．As soon as he entered the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．（改成同义句）the tall building，he heard a sharp cry coming out of it．7．He lives in the room window faces to the south．8．It is not a new thing to（1）the way（2）life in other countries．Three years agoI came to England for further study．（3）landing at the airport，I couldn't help（4）China!（5），my roommate，a girl who was interested in（6），was very（7）and helped me get（8）to the new life soon．Besides learning，we often went to attend a speech（9）"Shakespeare and his tragedies"in our（10）time．9．Our country has e great changes in the last thirty years．10．免费．三．按要求做题1．完形填空In a movie，Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck．Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy that he has little time for his （1）．He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world．One day Chuck is （2）across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane （3）．Chuck lives through the accident and lands on a（n）（4）island．On the island，Chuck has to learn to make a （5）all alone．He has to learn how to （6）water，hunt for food，and （7）fire．Perhaps the most difficult problem is （8）to live without friends．In order to make a living，Chuck （9） a friendship with an unusual friend ﹣a （10）he calls Wilson．Chuck learns a lot about （11）when he is alone on the island．He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend because he has always been （12）himself．During his five years on the island，Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson．（13）Wilson is just a volleyball，he becomes （14）him．He talks to him and treats him as a （15）．Chuck learns that we need friends to （16）happiness and sorrow，and that it is （17）to have someone to care about．He also learns that he （18）cared more about his friends．When he makes friendswith Wilson，he understands that friendship is about （19）and that we must give as much as we （20）．（1）A．company B．family C．friends D．dogs（2）A．boating B．flying C．swimming D．surfing（3）A．fails B．succeeds C．travels D．turns（4）A．alone B．lonely C．beautiful D．round（5）A．friend B．boat C．living D．house（6）A．carry B．take C．drink D．collect（7）A．make B．catch C．set D．light（8）A．what B．why C．how D．who（9）A．makes B．develops C．builds D．does（10）A．dog B．man C．tree D．volleyball（11）A．himself B．his company C．his business D．his wife（12）A．thinking about B．doing with C．going through D．believing in（13）A．If B．Even though C．Since D．Unless（14）A．tired of B．familiar with C．fond of D．popular with（15）A．ball B．friend C．food D．man（16）A．share B．make C．divide D．equal（17）A．possible B．interesting C．important D．unnecessary（18）A．must have B．has C．will have D．should have（19）A．money B．feelings C．life D．communication（20）A．have B．buy C．take D．own2.For a few years，I have been wearing a ring on my right hand．It's not always the（1）ring，but it's always a ring that has （2）on it so that when I look at it，I'm （3）or reminded of something important．I have made a （4）of buying rings like this whenever I see one in astore．Sometimes I give them away as （5）to someone like Jennie．I first met Jennie in the （6）waiting room and we had talked several times．One nightI sat down beside her and （7）how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very （8）condition．She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the （9）from the doctors was good．They weren't at all sure her son was going to （10）the accident that had hurt him so badly．With （11）in her eyes she said，"They're （12）my hope．"I knew then that it was（13）just a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that I had onthat day．As she （14）to talk，I （15）slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand．I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her （16）all of this．（17）Jennie looked down at the ring，she got excited and then held it tightly，（18）the word written on the ring was"HOPE"．The last day I was at the hospital，I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift．She （19）and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying．" Look，I （20）have Hope!"（1）A．special B．expensive C．same D．valuable（2）A．words B．pictures C．names D．symbols（3）A．admired B．encouraged C．trusted D．puzzled（4）A．plan B．point C．list D．habit（5）A．gifts B．prizes C．awards D．thanks（6）A．railway B．school C．hospital D．airport（7）A．asked B．explained C．thought D．found（8）A．favorable B．normal C．serious D．excellent（9）A．advice B．news C．instructions D．comfort（10）A．defeat B．experience C．predict D．survive（11）A．apologies B．tears C．anger D．doubt（12）A．keeping up B．bringing down C．cutting off D．taking away（13）A．other than B．rather than C．more than D．less than（14）A．continued B．refused C．attempted D．started（15）A．cautiously B．quietly C．nervously D．shyly（16）A．over B．beyond C．through D．within（17）A．Until B．While C．Since D．When（18）A．for B．so C．yet D．and（19）A．shouted B．waved C．cheered D．hesitated（20）A．ever B．only C．still D．just3．At first I couldn't believe it!There were no（1）in rows；no bells rang；no one had to go to class．Although we all lived"in"，nobody made us go to bed at a certain time；there was no"lights out"．The（2）thing was that practically all the students went to class，and very few people stayed up late at night．Only the new people stayed up or（3）3class．The new ones always went wild（4），but this never lasted long．The（5）took some getting used to．Our teachers treated us like（6）；never did we have to（7）"stand up"，"sit down"，"speak out"．I don't （8）one student who didn't try his best．The subjects were the same as those in（9）school，but what a difference in the approach!For example，in botany we had （10）classes in the spring or fall，but instead we（11）two gardens，a vegetable garden and a flower garden．（12）in winter we each studied a few（13）things about what we had grown．In math the students built three different kinds of storeroom﹣small ones（14），but usable．They did this instead of having lessons in the classroom．They really had a（15）time too，designing everything，drawing the blueprints，（16）the angles and so on．I didn't take math．I can't stand it!Besides，I could do the basic things with numbers．That's（17）．（18）I think I am a better person for having gone to the school．I can read and write as well as anyone else my age，and I can think better．That's probably a real big（19）between the free school and regular school﹣the amount of （20）．（1）A．desks B．lights C．students D．buildings（2）sad B．last C．good D．strange（3）A．attended B．took C．missed D．studied（4）A．from then on B．just then C．once more D．just then（5）A．freedom B．habit C．time D．people（6）A．workers B．pupils C．gardeners D．grown﹣ups（7）A．understand B．study C．play D．say（8）A．hear from B．feel like C．think about D．know of（9）A．night B．regular C．small D．real（10）A．all B．short C．no D．indoor（11）A．planted B．studied C．drew D．toured（12）A．Still B．Then C．Yet D．Next（13）A．wild B．successful C．usual D．particular（14）A．as well B．after a while C．of course D．as a result（15）A．funny B．great C．convenient D．thoughtful（16）A．looking out B．taking out C．finding out D．figuring out（17）A．dull B．interesting C．enough D．dangerous（18）A．On the whole B．Once again C．Sooner or later D．After a while（19）A．problem B．chance C．difference D．change（20）A．reading B．gardening C．teaching D．thinking 4．This was an unforgettable and wonderful experience．It happened about three years ago and it has had a（1）effect on me．I would like to show respect here for the two men I do not know （2）but whose actions gave a new （3）to the words﹣kind and generous．I was walking down a busy street on a cold，windy day in early（4）．A homeless man，probably about 60 and without wearing any shoes，was（5）for change on a street corner．A BMW car（6）on the other side of the street and an executive（主管）who was perfectlydressed stepped out of the car．He was probably about（7）years old．He was wearing a bluebusiness suit with a deep red silk tie．He walked（8）across the street and over to the homeless man．Without saying anything，he first gave him a lot of （9）and then he sat down and took off his leather gloves（手套），beautiful black leather shoes and his black dress socks．Then he（10）them to the homeless man．The homeless man took them and stared with a/an （11）mouth．As he drove off，I couldn't （12）thinking that it was probably the first time he had（13）the pedal（踏板）of that top brand BMW car with a（14）foot！I stood there and the looks of （15）appeared on my face and the homeless man's．Two men of about the same age （16）very different lives had met and the one who was （17）in materials had offered（18）than his shoes．He had left this BMW car and （19）down from his high position．He lifted up the other man when he offered respect，（20）and real generosity．（1）A．strong B．bad C．light D．slow（2）A．officially B．personally C．similarly D．generally（3）A．benefit B．attitude C．meaning D．award（4）A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter（5）A．searching B．making C．blaming D．begging（6）A．called up B．broke up C．pulled up D．sped up（7）A.40B．50C．60D．70（8）A．directly B．usually C．unwillingly D．fluently（9）A．money B．water C．sand D．oil（10）A．posted B．handed C．kicked D．threw（11）A．closed B．full C．open D．empty（12）A．stand B．delay C．forget D．help（13）A．bended B．cut C．repaired D．pressed（14）A．relaxed B．large C．bare D．single（15）A．excitement B．astonishment C．sadness D．pride（16）A．but B．or C．and D．before（17）A．successful B．careful C．useful D．helpful（18）A．rather B．more C．other D．better（19）A．broken B．fell C．stepped D．rolled（20）A．surprise B．disappointment C．anxiety D．kindness5．After thinking thoroughly about it，I found that life is worth everything．For me，life is not just about having good friends，money or a job that I like．Some people will be（1）with things like these because（2）them，they're by far the best they can get．For me，they're not all I can（3）from this world．I believe in harps（竖琴）and violins and （4）and lightning．I believe in being in love and not just trying my best to make others（5）．I believe in"（6）in love"with my partner，not just"loving"him．Life is worth so much．Life is more than spending（7）hours in the gym and eating carrot just to（8）praise from（9）．The praise of others（10）makes me feel happy，but it is not the main（11）of my life．My life is not about living to fulfill someone else's （12）but my ownLife is more than （13）pursuing the norms（规范）of（14）but trying to be a good person by my own（15）．It is not about（16）chasing dreams to be superior to others．It's more about long walks in the quiet green parks （17）in my own thoughts．It's more about feeling the（18）in my face，as I go through the （19）on my bicycle．Life is about passion，freedom and love．I will only walk this road（20）；I might as well make the most of it．（1）A．disappointed B．excited C．satisfied D．worried（2）A．for B．of C．with D．in（3）A．like B．get C．search D．have（4）A．loving B．raining C．wind D．thunders（5）A．sad B．comfortable C．unsatisfied D．unpleasant（6）A．falling B．giving C．being D．lost（7）A．endless B．several C．valuable D．regular（8）A．seek B．receive C．admire D．keep（9）A．doctors B．others C．partners D．parents（10）A．indeed B．would C．ought to D．mainly（11）A．reason B．chance C．challenge D．meaning（12）A．wishes B．dreams C．burdens D．purposes（13）A．naturally B．entirely C．merely D．particularly（14）A．society B．world C．others D．country（15）A．condition B．standard C．situation D．decision（16）A．normally B．specially C．really D．wildly（17）A．built B．existing C．setting D．appearing（18）A．breeze B．sand C．leaves D．drops（19）A．city B．world C．country D．dream（20）A．quietly B．again C．up D．once6.The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel．The bride and her father（1）in a new black American sports car．Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the （2）．The bride wore a silk wedding dress．She smiled（3）at the waiting photographers and went to a room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the（4）first time．Carla Germaine and Greg Coredell were the（5）of a radio station's competition．The aim of the competition was to find two strangers prepared to（6）without having met each other．Miss Germaine，23，is a model．Mr．Cordell，27，is a TV salesman．They were among the two hundred people who entered for a（7）"experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Birmingham，England．Greg and Carle were（8）eight finalists who were interviewed live on （9）．They（10） a lie detector test and the station also spoke to their friends and family about their（11）．The competition judges（12）an astrologer（占星家）who declared that they were suited．The（13）celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100guests in the evening，but not everyone（14）their joy．Miss Germaine's mother looked（15）throughout the wedding and Mr．Cordell's parents are reported to be less than delighted．Organizations，including the marriage guidance service Relate，have（16）the marriage．As one person put it，"We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage（17）without this．Marriage should always be about love．"The couple are now on a Caribbean（18）followed by journalists．Their other（19）include a year's free use a wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham，and a car．But will it （20）？（1）A．left B．arrived C．went D．got（2）A．car B．bridegroom C．cameras D．church（3）A．happily B．guiltily C．innocently D．nervously（4）A．so B．very C．quite D．rather（5）A．winners B．rivals C．losers D．beginners（6）A．fight B．marry C．date D．kiss（7）A．ordinary B．normal C．surprising D．peculiar（8）A．beyond B．out of C．among D．above（9）A．air B．newspaper C．magazine D．TV（10）A．held B．failed C．took D．prepared（11）A．competition B．lies C．personalities D．hometowns （12）A．included B．consisted C．grouped D．formed（13）A．family B．radio C．couple D．astrologer（14）A．expressed B．shared C．enjoyed D．united（15）A．happy B．exhausted C．anxious D．pleased（16）A．welcomed B．praised C．mentioned D．criticized（17）A．lightly B．carefully C．seriously D．carelessly（18）A．hiking B．voyage C．journey D．honeymoon（19）A．gifts B．prizes C．wishes D．blessings（20）A．end B．begin C．last D．finish7.语法填空Schools are （1）important of the community in most Western countries．There（2）（be）parents' evenings，at which parents discuss their child's work with the teachers．In one﹣to﹣one talks，teachers tell the parents （3）the kids are doing．If kids are not working hard，they may find （4）（they）told off after a parents' evening．Ifa kid does his r her best，but has a problem，the parents and the teachers will try to work out away（5）（help）．Parents can also join （6）some school activities．For example，schools put on plays at Christmas and on other （7）（festival）．moms and dads come along to watch their kids' first steps in acting．Schools also hold Sports Days．Parents can watch their kids take part in all kinds of （8）（compete）﹣﹣some are even more fun （9）those in the Olympics．I remember （10）（take）part in a three﹣legged race when I was a kid!8.In many Asian cultures，（1）shows respect．It is done when talking with anyone （2）or with anyone older．Habits like this can （3）when people do not understand them．（4）．an Asian might close his eyes（5）or look down while listening to a speaker．A Western speaker might think the man is not interested．四．阅读Robert and Joanna like school very much．At school they can talk to their friends but Robert and Joanna cannot see their friends．They live 100，perhaps 300 miles away and like Robert and Joanna，they all go to school by radio．Mount Ebenezer is in the centre of Australia．Not many people live in "The Centre"．There are no schools with desks and blackboards and no teachers in "The Centre"，school is a room at home with a two﹣way radio．The teacher also has a two﹣way radio．Every morning she calls eachstudent on the radio．When all the students answer，lessons begin…．Think of your teacher 300 miles away!1．The children in "The Centre" do not go to a school because．A．they live too far away from each otherB．they do not like schoolC．they are not old enough to go to schoolD．their families are too poor2．In order to send their children to school，parents in "The Centre" of Australia need to provide．A．a deskB．a carC．a school room at homeD．a special radio3．Teachers in "The Centre" of Australia teach．A．not in a classroom but at the homes of the studentsB．by speaking only and not showing anything in writingC．without using any textbooks or picturesD．without knowing whether the students are attending4．When children are having a lesson，they can hear their teacher，．A．but their teacher cannot hear themB．and their teacher can hear them tooC．but cannot hear classmatesD．and see him or her at the same time五．书面表达1.李华是一名大学毕业生，他能说一口流利的英语．自从毕业后，他就一直掌管一家大公司，挣了很多钱．他把一些钱捐给了慈善机构．他赢得了公众的尊敬．提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达．（将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文）【章节训练】Unit 1 School life参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分50分，每小题2.5分）1．﹣We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal．﹣________．（）A．With pleasureB．It doesn't matterC．It was no trouble at allD．By all means【分析】﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．【解答】本题考查交际用语．当对方表示感谢时，常用的答语有：You're welcome．/It's nothing．/That's all right．/Don't mention it．/It's a pleasure．/It's my pleasure．/That's nothing/It was no trouble at all．等．C项意思是"不麻烦，没什么，这不费事，容易得很"．A项意思为"乐于效劳"；D项"当然可以；一定，务必"，表示同意等；B项"不要紧，没关系"．句子表达的意思是：﹣我们必须感谢你为我们做了一顿饭．﹣一点也不麻烦．故选：C．【点评】情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．2．﹣Excuse me，where's my room？﹣________，please．Your room is on the third floor，sir．（）A．Go there B．Come here C．Get up D．This way【分析】﹣﹣对不起，我的房间在哪里？﹣﹣这边请．你的房间在三楼，先生．【解答】答案选D．考查语言交际．go there 去那里；come here 到这里来；get up 起床；this way 这边来，根据语境及句意可知答案选D．故选：D．【点评】考查语言交际．这是高考常考的内容，主要考查考生对语境的理解以及对基本交际用语的把握，做题时要充分结合语境，在此基础上结合选项作出正确的选择．3．________it is to watch a close football game!（）A．What a great fun B．How great funC．What great fun D．How great a fun【分析】看一场势均力敌的足球比赛是多么快乐的一件事啊！【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知这里使用感叹句，what修饰名词，fun是不可数名词，不能用不定冠词a，排除AD；how修饰形容词或副词．故选C．【点评】由what 引导的感叹句，其句子结构可分为以下三种：1．可用句型：" What + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！"．二、由how 引导的感叹句，其句子结构也分为三种：1．可用句型：" How +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语！"．2．可用句型：" How +形容词+ a/an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！"．3．可用句型：" How +主语+谓语！"．4．Is ________some German friends visited last week？（）A．this school B．this the schoolC．this school one D．this school where【分析】这个是上周一些德国朋友参观的学校吗？【解答】答案：B．根据句意和结构可知这句话是一般疑问句，主语是this，is是系动词，表语是this school，后面接省略定语从句，因为visited后面缺点宾语，用that/which或省略关系代词．故选B．【点评】本题考查定语从句，找到先行词，判断定语从句中缺少什么成分，这句话是疑问句，容易将主语this弄丢，注意分析句子成分．5．If you don't go there，________．（）A．so will I B．nor do IC．neither shall I D．so do I【分析】如果你不去那里，我也不去．【解答】答案：C 考查倒装句．由于从句If you don't go there是否定句，主句也应用否定句，排除A、D项；在条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，排除B项，只有C项正确．故选：C．【点评】考查倒装句，要弄清楚各种倒装句的构成的原因，然后根据上下文及结合语境给出正确答案．6．The radio set _____ last week has been out of order．（）A．I bought B．I bought itC．which I bought it D．what I bought【分析】考查定语从句，句意：我上周买的收音机已经出故障了．【解答】答案：A，先行词为the radio，在定语从句中作bought的宾语，用that或which引导定语从句，that或which省略了．所以选A．【点评】做定语从句题时：我们可先将不是关系代词或关系副词的选项去掉，然后采用"代入原则"并同时结合定语从句的关系词之间的相关区别来进行解题．所谓"代入原则"就是试着把先行词即被定语从句修饰限制的那个词放进从句中，能直接代入的就用关系代词（不包括whose），不能直接代入的可能有三种情况，要么用关系副词，要么用介词加关系代词which 或whom，要么就用关系代词whose．7．The Smiths don't usually like staying at hotels，but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ________ sea．（）A．/；a B．the；the C．/；the D．the；a【分析】句意：史密斯夫妇一般不喜欢呆在酒店，但是去年夏天他们在海边一家很不错的酒店住了几天．【解答】答案：C．根据句意：hotels这里表示泛指，用名词复数即可．后一空by sea 是坐船，通过海路；by the sea 是在海边．旅馆应该是在海边的．故选：C．【点评】本题考查冠词的用法，答题时要分区by sea 和by the sea的意思．8．Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play，___________，of course，made the others unhappy．（）A．who B．which C．this D．what【分析】Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．【解答】B考查定语从句．在定语从句中which指代一句话的内容在句中做主语，引导非限制性定语从句．句意：Dorothy总是高度表扬自己在戏剧中的作用，这件事情大人让其他人不高兴了．故B正确．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．9．﹣Do you need any help，Lucy？﹣﹣Yes，the job is _____I could do myself．（）A．less then B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than【分析】﹣﹣Lucy，需要什么帮助吗？﹣﹣是的，这份工作我自己独自做不来．【解答】答案：B．less than少于；no more than无非，只不过；not more than不多于，至多；more than之后的从句含有can或could时常表示否定意义．此时，从句中的谓语动词必须是及物动词，并且与主句的主语为逻辑上的动宾关系．根据第二句中的yes可知，对方需要帮助，所以应该是这个工作超过了他个人的能力；故选B．【点评】本题考查程度副词的特殊用法．在辨别不同短语意义的基础上，再联系句子的语境和句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．10．You are not polite enough．When you serve customers，you don't turn your head your body towards them．（）A．either B．or C．not D．neither【分析】你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们．【解答】答案：B．考查连词．either意为或是，或者，与or连用；or意为或，或者；not是副词；neither意为既不……也不……，与nor连用．根据句意：你不够礼貌．当你为顾客服务时，不能把你的头或身体对着他们，可知or符合句意．故选：B．【点评】连词的选择首先要准确理解句子意义，然后辨析连词的意义，句意加连词意义才能做出正确选择．11．Don't worry，I won't tell your mother you've been punished in school．You see，．A．It's none of your businessB．I feel on top of the worldC．my lips are sealedD．I'm all thumbs【分析】别担心，我不会告诉你妈妈你在学校受到了惩罚，我保守秘密．【解答】答案C 本题考查交际用语．根据题意说话人是对对方做出承诺，不会泄露秘密．A 不关你的事． B 我感觉飞上天了． D 我坚决同意．符合此意的只有C项．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语．交际用语涉及广泛．此处是考查谚语．要求考生读懂题干，把握题目主旨．在日常学习中多加积累．12．﹣﹣﹣Have you considered going to Australia for a vacation？﹣﹣﹣I'd like to，but it's _______ I can afford．（）A．no more than B．more thanC．no less than D．less than【分析】﹣﹣你考虑过去澳大利亚度假吗？﹣﹣我很想去，但我负担不起．【解答】答案：B 考查形容词的比较级与最高级．A．no more than不多于，仅仅；B．more than多于，超过；C．no less than不少于；D．less than少于；根据句意可知是：支付不起，所以用more than I can afford超过其所能负担的，即负担不起．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．13．I would join a party tonight!_____________!（）A．For freeB．Have funC．Good luck!D．Don't come back too late!【分析】﹣﹣﹣我今晚要参加一个聚会！﹣﹣﹣玩的开心！【解答】答案：B 考查情景交际．A项，For free "免费"；B项，Have fun"玩儿得开心"；C 项，Good luck"祝你好运"；D项，Don't come back too late"别太晚回来"．A、C项与语境无关，首先排除．题干中并无暗示说明前者与后者住在一起，因此D项与语境无关．Have fun 是对前者"今晚参加派对"的合适祝福，符合题意．故选：B．【点评】单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．14．The way you move and carry yourself communicates a wealth of information to the world．（）A．/B．in where C．in that D．which【分析】你的举手投足间向世界传递了大量的信息．【解答】答案：A 考查定语从句的引导词．the way 作先行词时，定语从句的引导词可以用that、in which或省略先行词．选项A符合．故选：A．【点评】本题考查定语从句的引导词．熟记关系代词和关系副词的不同属性，结合先行词及定语从句所缺的句子成分作出正确选择．15．﹣____________？﹣Patient ，careful and kind﹣hearted．（）A．What does your teacher look like？B．What's your teacher like？C．What does your teacher like？D．How is your teacher like？【分析】你的老师是什么样的人？耐心、细心、善良．【解答】答案：B．考查交际语言．从答语"耐心，细心，善良"是对一个人的性格的评价，what is sb like？是英语的固定句型"某人这个人怎么样？"．A你爸爸长得怎么样？C你爸爸喜欢什么？故选：B．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．16．The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year．（）A．many preparations B．much preparationC．preparation D．preparations【分析】学院或大学的学生正在为即将到来的新年做准备．【解答】答案：D 考查名词的数．preparation表示准备、预备，是不可数名词；表示准备工作，是可数名词．"为…做准备（工作）"通常用make preparations for．结合语境，D项符合．故选：D．【点评】本题考查名词的数．分清可数名词与不可数名词，可数名词在句子中使用时注意单复数形式，结合语境灵活运用．17．﹣What's John's father like？﹣________．（）A．He likes music and sportsB．He is a good doctorC．He is good at playing gamesD．He is handsome and easygoing【分析】﹣﹣约翰的爸爸长什么样？﹣﹣他很英俊而且随和．【解答】答案：D．根据问题What's John's father like？可知是询问约翰爸爸的长相怎么样．A 是他的兴趣爱好；B是职业；C是爱好，只有D是描述他的长相．故选：D．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．18．﹣﹣How do you like the book？﹣﹣It's quite different from ____ I read last week．（）A．that B．whichC．the one D．the one what【分析】你觉得这本书怎么样？﹣和我上周读的大不一样．【解答】考查代词．句意：你觉得这本书怎么样？和我上周读的大不一样．one表示泛指，指代可数名词单数，同类不同物；这里是特指所以用the one来代替，I read last week是定语。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit1Schoollife单元检测(附答案)
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）英语译林版必修1Unit1 School life单元检测Part ⅠLanguage KnowledgeSection ADirections：For each of the following unfinishedsentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1．Reaching ______ top of Mt Whitney was ______ unforgettable experience for me.A．an；an B．the；an C．the；/ D．/；an2．______ is wrong of you to cheat in the exam.A．It B．That C．What D．As3．He has been studying German for five years and speaks ______ German.A．fluent B．fluently C．smooth D．smoothly4．In order to earn more money for his new car，the young man has to work for three ______ hours in the evening.A．extra B．many C．else D．another5．Every minute and every second should be made full ______ of ______ the finals.A．use；to prepare for B．using；to prepare forC．use；preparing for D．used；being prepared for6．I think she is right but ______ I'm not completely sure.A．somewhat B．somehow C．somewhere D．sometime7．—How do you like the film?—There was nothing special—it was only______.A．average B．usual C．normal D．common8．—How heavily it rained this early morning!—Yes.But ______ of the students in our class was late for school.A．some B．none C．all D．everyone9．The children talked so loudly at table that I had to struggle ______ heard.A．to be B．with being C．for being D．against being10．She used ______ on the right in China，so she is not used ______ on the left in England at first.A．to drive；to drive B．to drive；to drivingC．to driving；to driving D．to drive；drive11．Gone are the days when Chinese people were ______.China is now more powerful than ever.A．looked forward to B．looked down uponC．looked back on D．looked up to12．All the universities have duty to ______ their students ______ of the quick development of the scientific world.A．make；known B．have；understoodC．keep；informed D．find；involved13．—Why haven't you bought a new computer yet?—My parents don't ______ my spending too much money.A．approve for B．approve of C．allow for D．agree with 14．I have seldom seen my mother ______ pleased with my progress as she is now.A．so B．very C．too D．rather15．This is one of the most interesting books ______ I have ______ read.A．that；never B．which；neverC．that；ever D．which；everSection BDirections：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and D．Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in our school loves sports.Every morning __16__we get up，we do morning exercises.After the second class we do __17__ again.We only have __18__ classes twice a week，but we do physical training at five every afternoon.The most popular sport is basketball.The __19__ enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it，too.__20__ popular sport is football and in every class there __21__ a lot of football fans.V olleyball is often played when the weather is __22__.We have school teams in basketball，football and volleyball.Our teams often __23__ friendship matches with teams from other schools.When there is a match，__24__ of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.Besides ball games，some of us like track-and-field events，__25__ we often practice running，jumping and throwing.Every term we have tests in these events and once a year，we hold a __26__ meeting.Sports help us to keep __27__.16．A.while B．when C．before D．after17．A.exercises B．our homework C．our house work D．some washing 18．A.English B．Chinese C．P.E. D．music19．A.teacher B．boys C．students D．people20．A.Some other B．Other C．Another D．The other 21．A.are B．is C．were D．was22．A.shining B．rainy C．fine D．wet23．A.see B．have C．look at D．watch24．A.several B．few C．a few D．many25．A.because B．but C．or D．and26．A.class B．parents C．art D．sports27．A.thirsty and hungry B．healthy and happyC．fat and tired D．thin and weakSection CDirections：Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.Zhou Gang is __28__ worker at Yulin in Shanxi Province.He works on the Great Green Wall __29__ many other people.We visited him at his workplace __30__ asked him about his work.“Many thousands of trees must __31__ planted every year.”He said，“The more，__32__better.This year alone，we've already planted ten thousand trees.You see all those small __33__over there on that hill？That was sand five years __34__.Now it's a young forest！In a few years，those mountains will be covered with trees，too！”He pointed to the high mountains far __35__.Part ⅡReading ComprehensionDirections：Read the following passage.The passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D．Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.To most of us，school means classes，teachers，schedules，grades and tests.But for the children at Sudbury Valley School in Massachusetts，school is very different.Firstly，there are no lessons.All the children，aged between 4 and 19，do whatever they want.There are no teachers—only “staff members”．The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn，because children want to learn anyway.“You d o not need to say to a three-year-old child，‘Go explore your environment.’You can't stop them！”says Daniel Greenberg，a founder of the school.“But if you make children do what you want all day，they will lose all taste for learning.”At Sudbury Valley School，you will permit children to talk，read，paint，cook，work on computers，study French，play the piano，climb trees or just run around.Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules.Every week，there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even four-year-olds.They decide the school rules，how to spend the school budget，and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened in 1968，people said it would never work.But today，the school has 200 students，and 80% of its students go on to college.Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today.One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.36．What is the main topic of the article?A．An unusual school. B．Children's hobbies.C．A school without rules. D．Education in the US.37．What does the school believe?A．Teachers cannot teach children well.B．Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C．Learning is for adults—children should only play.D．Children should only learn about one thing at a time.38．What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A．They love learning.B．They are very naughty.C．They want to be outside all the time.D．They are too young to learn anything.39．Who has the most power in the school meetings?A．The older children have more power than the younger children.B．A child has more power than an adult.C．The younger children have more power than the older children.D．Everybody has equal power.40．What happens to the children after they leave this school?A．They do all things in different ways.B．They have trouble getting into college or getting a job.C．Most of them have a promising future.D．They are not successful.Part ⅢWritingSection ADirections：Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Martha and Charles are sitting at the kitchen table.Charles is nervous and upset，and he's smoking.Martha's eyes are red.She looks tired.Their children，two boys eight and ten，are sitting with them.Tony and George know that their parents are having problems.They argue all the time.They don't talk to each other anymore.Their mom and dad are not happy together anymore.Now，the parents are telling them that they are going to get divorced.Their mother is telling them that she loves them and their father loves them too.But she and their father are having problems.They aren't going to live together as a family anymore.The boys are going to live with her.They are going to stay in the same house and go to the same school.Now，their father is telling them that he's going to leave the house this weekend.But he promises not to move away.He is going to be in the next room.Two weekends a month，the boys are going to stay with him.And they're going to be with him one month in the summer time.He'll take his vacation then and they'll go to the beach together.Tony and George don't really understand what is happening.They knowDirections ：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below inChinese .新的学期开始了，你告别初中，步入高中，开始了紧张的学习和更加丰富的生活。
牛津译林版高一英语必修一单元练习_Unit1 School life
牛津版高一英语M1U1单元练习I. 单项填空1. They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom2. In the past five years China ________ great _________.A. made, progressB. has made, progressesC. made, progressesD. has made, progress3. In our town, wood can ___________ a fire.A. be used to makeB. be used to makingC. use to makeD. used to making4. He missed _______ when he was in Africa.A. killingB. to be killedC. to killD. being killed5. Joe Jones, the eldest of the eight children, had to ____ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A．leave B. drop C. fall D. go6. The students at colleges or universities are making ______ for the coming new year.A. a lot preparationsB. much preparationC. preparationD. preparations7. Although it was really a difficult task, he decided to try his best to_______ success.A. challengeB. hostC. approveD. achieve8 The boss ___ company I worked in two years ago has ______ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiencesB. who; many experiencesC. whose; much experienceD. which; much experience9. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which10. Which sentence is wrong?A. The professor lives in the room whose windows face south.B. Don’t enter the house it s roof has been destroyed in the hurricane.(飓风) C．We prefer the students who like challenging themselves.D. I still remember the name of the village we visited last year.11．Charlie Brown is a ______ boy ____ has a dog and there are many stories of a lot of ______ happens between them.A. fun; who; funB. fun; he; funC. funny; he; funD. fun; who; funny12. —Do you mind if I sit here? —. It’s for Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not13. Marie Curie paid no attention the prize that she won because of her achievements in physics.A. toB. ofC. aboutD. from14. ----- I would join a party tonight! ----- _____________!A. For freeB. Have funC. Good luck!D. Congratulations!15. I found the homework was not so heavy as ______ I _____ to get in my old school.A. that; was usedB. what; usedC. which; usedD. that; used16. What other subject do you want to choose _______ English?A exceptB besideC besidesD except for17. Your car needs _________.A to oilB be oiledC oilingD to oiled18. He regretted __________ in the exam because he was punished.A . to cheatB cheatingC cheatedD being cheated19. The hotel _____ during our holidays stands by the seaside.A. we stayed atB. where we stayed atC. we stayedD. in that we stayed20. He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which21. He was asked to practise _______ English every day.A . speak B. speaking C spoke D. to speak22. What will you enjoy _______ your weekend?A. spendingB. to spendC. will spendD. spent23. -----How do you find the book? ------_____________.A. Great.B. With the help of my brother.C. By looking around.D. By chance.24. He found __________ hard to catch up with me.A. thatB. it is C that is D. it25. You are the very man ________ he is looking for.A. whoB. whomC. that D whichII. 完形填空Surfing: It’s Not Just for Boys AnymoreIf you asked high school girls to name their favorite sports, most would probably say basketball or volleyball. I am one of the few girls who would 26 : surfing(冲浪运动). But isn’t that a boy thing? Some people 27 . Most certainly not.I started surfing about five years ago and 28 in love with the sport on the very first day. Riding the first 29 was the best feeling I had ever experienced.When I try to 30 surfing with other things, I find it very difficult because, in my 31 , there’s nothing like it. It involves(牵涉到) body and 32 . There’s sand between my toes and cool, salt 33 all around us. The feeling I get when I’m surfing 34 that water, becoming one with the 35 , is like I’m weightless.The one thing I can 36 from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge. You can never be the “best surfer” because the ocean 37 an too many kinds of waves that nobody can ever master. The variations of surfing styles are wonderful. Some surfers are free and flowing; others are very aggressive(活跃有力的) and 38 . All of these things attract me to surfing and make it 39 from any other sport.I’ve 40 to tell every girl I kn ow to do something that people don’t think girls can do. It’s part of being human to advance to new 41 , so shouldn’t it be expected that girls should step up and start 42 the limits of things boys and men used to dominate(主宰)?There’re women 43 side by side with the President of our country, so why not side by side with the boys 44 the football team or out in the water surfing? Give girls a chance to 45 , and they will.26. A. tell B. answer C. give D. realize27.A. think B. understand C. reply D. believe28.A. stayed B. came C. dropped D. fell29. A. wave B. storm C. sail D. boat30. A. bring B. connect C. compare D. tie31. A. work B. study C. holiday D. life32. A. mind B. effort C. health D. time33. A. beach B. ocean C. water D. coast34. A. through B. across C. over D. above35. A. sky B. world C. earth D. ocean36. A. take B. get C. make D. keep37. A. catches B. includes C. offers D. collects38. A. exciting B. great C. hard D. calm39. A. known B. right C. far D. different40. A. chosen B. tried C. managed D. promised41. A. levels B. points C. steps D. parts42. A. reaching B. accepting C. pushing D. setting43. A. sitting B. walking C. fighting D. working44. A. of B. from C. on D. with45. A. think B. succeed C. perform D. feelIII. 短文改错此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
高中英语Unit1Schoollife单元检测牛津译林版必修1
高一英语单元测试Unit1 Module 1I听力部分第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What do we know about the woman?A.She decided to buy the skirt.B. She has not enough money.C.She is satisfied with none of the skirts.2.What does the man mean?A. Tomorrow will be a fine day, too.B. Today is not so good.C. The weather will change tomorrow.3. What will the man do with his drinking?A. He will give up drinking.B. He will drink less.C. He will go on drinking as usual.4. What is the woman doing now?A. Trying to go to sleep.B. Doing her homework.C. Listening to music.5. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. husband and wifeB. taxi driver and passengerC. doctor and patient第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
英语：Unit1《School Life》测试(牛津译林版必修1)
Unit1 School Life1. It was a long time since the girl last saw her parents, no wonder she was not _____ excited when they came.A. muchB. greatlyC. a littleD. a bit2. Your bed needs _____, I’m afraid.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. being cleanedD. clean3. _____ it is to skate on real ice!A. What funB. What a funC. How a funD. What funs4. He will stay here for _____ and then will go to Hong Kong.A. some timeB. some timesC. sometimesD. sometime5. —Tomorrow I will have an important examination.— I _____ you success.A. hopeB. wishC. hope forD. wish for6. She seems never to be tired; she has many ways to make herself _____.A. relaxedB. relaxingC. worriedD. worrying7. Mr. Smith as well as his wife and daughter, _____ to their school twice.A. have goneB. has goneC. have beenD. has been8. I’m lucky to have got two tickets _____. Are you _____ to go to the concert with me?A. freely; freeB. for free; freelyC. freely; for freeD. for free; free9. —I’m sorry to have troubled you.— _____.A. Not to mentionB. Don’t mention itC. All right.D. With pleasure.10. It’s a pity that you missed _____ the chance to go abroad for further education.A. to giveB. to be givenC. givingD. being given11. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _______ in his life.A. much experience, experiencesB. many experiences, experienceC. much experience, experienceD. many experiences, experiences12. There _____ a tall tree in front of the building over there, didn’t there?A. wasB. would beC. must beD. used to be13. Do be careful next time, _____?A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. aren’t you14. You must officially ____ any course you are not attending.A. fallB. dropC. learnD. join15. There’s about 400mm rain fall in this area a year _____A. on averageB. in averageC. of averageD. for average第二部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一Unit 1《School Life》单元达标题
单元达标基础落实Ⅰ、用联想记忆法完成下列各题1。
devote→________ adj、忠实的→________ n。
忠实2.challenging→__________ n.＆vt、挑战3。
independent→____________ n.独立4.approve→__________ n.赞许，赞成5。
preparation→__________ vt、准备6.donate→__________ n。
捐献，捐赠Ⅱ、用所给词的适当形式填空1.He ________ (enjoyable) listening to pop music、2。
I think he is an ____________(experience) teacher、3.The teacher was very ________ （satisfaction） with what we had done、4。
He is very ________(kindness) to the poor children、5.After ____________（graduate)，he went abroad、6.The boy wants to learn ____________（inform） technology、Ⅲ、完成句子1。
We ________________________(已取得巨大成就） in socialist construction、2。
Over 90% of the money ____________（捐赠）by the public、3.It took ______________________(不仅仅是建筑供应品）to construct theseenergysaving houses、It took brains,too、4.The writer didn’t start writing __________________________（直到他三十多岁)。
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单元检测 (一)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Clothes.B．Tool.C．Food.2．What time will the football match start?A．At 20∶25. B．At 21∶30. C．At 19∶00.3．Where is the man going?A．To the bank.B．To the hotel.C．To Oxford Street.4．Which of Mary’s arms was hurt?A．The left one.B．The right one.C．Both.5．What’s the weather like now?A．Snowy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Where are the two speakers now?A．At the doctor’s.B．In the classroom.C．In an office.7．What did the man ask the girl to do?A．Take a breath.B．Go to another hospital.C．Get enough sleep.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8．What does the man first invite the woman to do?A．Go shopping.B．Go swimming.C．Go to the cinema.9．When will they go out to supper together?A．On Friday evening.B．On Saturday evening.C．On Sunday evening.10．When and where will the man pick up the woman?A．At seven at her house.B．At six at her house.C．At five at her office.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11．What does the woman suggest the man should do?A．Go to another place for a change.B．Look for a better job.C．Find a place in a university.12．Why does the man like his present job?A．He likes digging gardens.B．He can’t find another job.C．He likes the high pay and fresh air.13．What can we learn from the conversation?A．The man will do the digging forever.B．The man will change his job.C．The woman wants the man to go on with his job.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14．What birthday present will the two speakers buy for Alice?A．A book.B．A basketball.C．A football.15．How much money do the two speakers have altogether?A．20 dollars.B．14 dollars.C．8 dollars.16．Why do they decide NOT to buy Alice a book?A．She doesn’t like reading at all.B．She has lots of books in her room.C．She has lots of books and her birthday present last year was a book.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Who was going to give a party for Mary?A．Mr.Green.B．Mary’s friends.C．Mrs.Green.18．How old was Mary going to be?A．Thirty. B．Twenty. C．Thirteen.19．What did Mrs.Green buy for the party?A．Some fruit like apples，oranges and bananas.B．Some food like cakes，bread and meat.C．Some drinks like tea，coffee and milk.20．When did the party begin?A．At three o’clock.B．Before three o’clock.C．After three o’clock.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．________the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How pleased B．What a funC．How happily D．What pleasure22．The speaker raised his voice but still couldn’t make himself________.A．hear B．to hearC．hearing D．heard23．—Did Henry paint the whole house himself?—He________because he doesn’t like to climb a ladder.A．hadn’t painted it B．had it paintedC．had painted it D．painted it24．—How________feel to be back to school again after graduation for 20 years?—Exciting.A．do you B．does thatC．did you D．does it25．Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing Mining Company，________as 3M.A．knowing B．knownC．being known D．to be known26．You can use a large plastic bottle，________cut off，as a pot to grow young plants in.A．its top isB．with its topC．whose topD．the top of which27．The harder you study，________.A．more progress you will makeB．the more progress will you makeC．more progress you will makeD．the more progress you will make28．There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has________poverty.A．consisted of B．made upC．come across D．resulted in29．I have got used________early in the morning to work hard since I came here.A．to get up B．to getting upC．getting up D．get up30．The doctor always________him not to smoke，but he didn’t________it.A．suggested；take B．advised；followC．demanded；listen D．warned；listen31．The newly published book，which refers________basic English grammar，is________only for beginners.A．as；meant B．for；intendedC．to；planned D．to；intended32．You may just sit comfortably at home and watch the game without the________of going outside.A．problem B．troubleC．question D．difficulty33．Nobody can________us______getting married.Which of the following is wrong?A．protect；from B．prevent；fromC．forbid；/ D．keep；from34．In fact________is a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football match.A．this B．thatC．there D．it35．I’m not a painter，and to me，one painting is much like________.A．the other B．othersC．another D．some第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。