U.S. Bridges, Roads Being Built by Chinese Firms 2

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中国乡村振兴的英语作文

中国乡村振兴的英语作文

中国乡村振兴的英语作文In the heart of the Asian continent, a quiet revolution is taking place. It's not the thunderous clash of arms or the rapid fire of economic growth statistics; instead, it's the slow and steady transformation of rural China. This revitalization of the countryside, often referred to as "Rural Revitalization," is not just a policy initiative;it's a cultural, social, and economic renaissance that's reshaping the face of rural life in China.The roots of this revitalization can be traced back to the deep-seated understanding that rural areas are not just economic backwaters but repositories of rich cultural heritage, environmental resources, and social capital. This understanding has led to a series of policies and investments aimed at reviving rural economies, improving infrastructure, and enhancing the quality of life for rural residents.One of the most significant aspects of this revitalization is the focus on sustainable development. This isn't just about economic growth; it's about ensuring that this growth is inclusive, environmentally friendly,and socially responsible. For instance, many rural areas are now developing renewable energy sources like solar and wind power, reducing their carbon footprint while also creating new economic opportunities.Infrastructure development has also been a key aspect of this revitalization. Roads, bridges, and water supply systems are being upgraded or built from scratch, connecting rural communities to each other and to urban centers. This not only improves the daily lives of rural residents but also opens up new economic opportunities by making it easier for businesses and investors to access these areas.Cultural preservation and promotion have also been integral to this revitalization. Many rural areas in China have a rich cultural heritage that's often overlooked in the hustle and bustle of urban life. By supporting traditional crafts, festivals, and cultural practices, these areas are not just preserving their heritage but also attracting tourists and creating new revenue streams.However, the success of Rural Revitalization isn't just measured by these tangible achievements. At its core, thisrevitalization is about empowering rural residents and giving them a voice in shaping their own futures. By investing in education, skills training, and health care, the government is ensuring that rural residents have the tools and opportunities to participate fully in this revitalization process.The results of this revitalization are already visible. Rural China is becoming a more vibrant, diverse, and inclusive place. Residents are enjoying better lives with access to better infrastructure, services, and opportunities. And as this revitalization continues, the future of rural China looks increasingly bright.**中国乡村振兴的生机与活力**在亚洲大陆的中心,一场静悄悄的革命正在发生。

家乡路桥变化英文作文

家乡路桥变化英文作文

家乡路桥变化英文作文My hometown's roads and bridges have undergone tremendous changes in recent years. The old, narrow bridges have been replaced by wide, modern ones, and the once bumpy, dirt roads have been paved and widened to accommodate the increasing traffic.The new bridges are not only wider but also more aesthetically pleasing, with sleek designs and colorful lights that illuminate the night sky. They have become landmarks in the town, attracting tourists and locals alike to take a stroll and enjoy the scenic views.The roads, once dusty and full of potholes, are now smooth and well-maintained, making travel much more convenient and comfortable. The addition of street lights has also improved safety for nighttime driving, reducingthe risk of accidents and making the town feel more vibrant and lively after dark.The changes in the roads and bridges have brought about a significant improvement in the overall infrastructure of the town, making it more accessible and attractive to visitors. The once neglected areas have been revitalized, and the town's economy has benefited from increased tourism and business opportunities.The transformation of the roads and bridges has not only improved the physical appearance of the town but has also had a positive impact on the quality of life for its residents. The smoother, wider roads have reduced travel time and made commuting easier, while the new bridges have connected previously isolated areas, fostering a greater sense of community and unity among the town's inhabitants.In conclusion, the changes in the roads and bridges of my hometown have been nothing short of remarkable. The town has been transformed into a more modern, accessible, and vibrant place, and its residents are reaping the benefits of these improvements in their daily lives.。

道路桥梁工程技术英语

道路桥梁工程技术英语

道路桥梁工程技术英语Road and bridge engineering is a fascinating field that requires a blend of technical know-how and innovative thinking. You know, it's not just about building roads and bridges, it's about creating connections that bring people and places together.When it comes to road design, we have to consider so many factors the terrain, the weather, even the traffic flow. And with bridges, the challenge is even greater. We have to make sure they can withstand the weight of vehicles, but also the force of nature like strong winds and currents.One of the coolest things about this job is the use of advanced technology. We've got drones flying overhead, scanning the ground for any potential obstacles. And software simulations help us predict how our designs will perform in real-world conditions.Did you know that bridges can be so much more than justa way to cross a river? They can be works of art, too! Some bridges are designed with beautiful architecture, making them landmarks in their own right.Safety is always a top priority in road and bridge engineering. We have to make sure our designs are sturdy and reliable, so that people can travel safely. Regular inspections and maintenance are key to keeping things running smoothly.But it's not just about the technical stuff. Communication is a big part of this job, too. We have to work closely with other professionals like.。

郑州的变化英文作文

郑州的变化英文作文

郑州的变化英文作文Zhengzhou has changed a lot in recent years. The city has seen rapid development in terms of infrastructure, with new roads, bridges, and public transportation systems being built. The skyline is also changing, with more and morehigh-rise buildings popping up all over the city.One noticeable change is the improvement in air quality. The government has implemented strict measures to reduce pollution, such as shutting down coal-fired power plantsand promoting the use of clean energy. As a result, the air in Zhengzhou has become much cleaner and more breathable.Another change is the increase in cultural and recreational activities. More and more art galleries, theaters, and music venues have opened in the city,providing residents with a wide range of entertainment options. Additionally, there has been a surge in the number of parks and green spaces, allowing people to enjoy the outdoors in a more pleasant environment.The city's economy has also seen significant growth. Zhengzhou has become a key transportation and logistics hub, thanks to its strategic location and the development of the Zhengzhou Airport Economic Zone. This has attracted a large number of businesses and investors, leading to job creation and economic prosperity.In terms of lifestyle, there has been a shift towards healthier living. More people are now paying attention to their diet and exercise, leading to a growing demand for fitness centers, organic food markets, and health-related services. This change reflects a broader trend towards wellness and self-care in the city.Overall, Zhengzhou has undergone a remarkable transformation in recent years. The city has become more modern, vibrant, and livable, offering its residents a higher quality of life and more opportunities for growthand development.。

英文作文我的将来,不少于五十词

英文作文我的将来,不少于五十词

英文作文我的将来,不少于五十词全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1My FutureI can't wait to grow up and become an adult! There are so many cool things I want to do and be when I'm older. I've been thinking a lot about my future lately.First of all, I really want to have an awesome job when I grow up. Maybe I'll be a scientist and invent something amazing that helps people. Or I could be a doctor or nurse and take care of sick people to make them feel better. Wouldn't it be amazing to find the cure for a terrible disease? I'm also really interested in space, so possibly I'll get to be an astronaut and travel to other planets! How exciting would that be?Another option is that I could become a teacher like the teachers I have now at school. Teachers are so important because they help kids learn new things every day. If I was a teacher, I would make my classroom really fun with games, projects, and field trips. The students would love coming to my class!Or maybe I'll start my own business and be an entrepreneur.I could open up a restaurant that serves the most delicious food you've ever tasted. Or I may invent a new product that everyone wants and needs. Then I would be the boss and could run the whole company. That would be a lot of responsibility, but also really cool.No matter what job I choose, I hope I have a family of my own one day too. It would be awesome to get married and have kids! We could go on fun vacations together and throw amazing parties on birthdays and holidays. My kids would be so lucky to have me as their mom or dad. I would play with them, read them stories, and teach them new skills. Having a family seems like one of the best parts of being a grown-up.I also can't wait to get my own house or apartment when I'm older. I could decorate it whatever way I want and fill it with my favorite things. Maybe I'll get a huge TV to watch movies or play video games on. And a swimming pool in the backyard would be so much fun! I'll definitely need to get a pet too, like a dog or cat to keep me company. My own place means I could stay up as late as I want without anyone telling me it's past my bedtime.As an adult, I'll finally be able to drive my own car wherever I want to go. No more waiting for my parents to shuttle mearound! I'm going to get the coolest, fastest car out there. We could road trip across the whole country and see amazing sights. The best part is I won't have to ask for rides anywhere.Of course, being grown up isn't all just fun and games. Adults have a lot more responsibilities and tough decisions to make. I'll have to get a job, pay bills, buy my own food and clothes, and take care of myself. That might be kind of hard at first, but I'll figure it out. My parents can give me advice and help me learn along the way.No matter what though, I'm determined to make the most of my future! I want to work hard, have a family, see the world, and just go on as many adventures as possible. The options are endless for what I could end up doing. I can't wait to finish growing up so I can decide my own path. Maybe I'll become a scientist co-piloting a spaceship to Mars. Or the entrepreneur who invented teleportation! How cool would that be? The future is so exciting, and it's mine to create however I want. I just need to dream big and go after my goals. This is going to be the most amazing journey!篇2My FutureHi there! My name is Timmy and I'm 10 years old. Today, my teacher asked us to write about what we want to be when we grow up. I've been thinking about my future a lot lately and I have so many big dreams!I'm really into science and I love learning about how things work. I think it would be so cool to be a scientist when I'm older. Maybe I could discover a new planet or invent a amazing new machine! I see scientists on TV and in movies and they always seem to be really smart and doing important work. I would love to have a job where I get to experiment and learn new things every day.But I also really enjoy building things with my hands. My dad has a workshop in our garage and sometimes I help him fix things around the house or work on little projects. Last summer, we built a birdhouse together and it was so satisfying when we finally got it put together and could hang it up in our backyard. I wonder if I could be an engineer when I grow up? Engineers get to design and build awesome structures like bridges, roads, and skyscrapers. How incredible would it be to drive over a bridge that you helped make?!Then again, I'm a really good artist too. I love drawing pictures and my mom says I'm really creative. A few weeks ago inart class, I made this totally rad sculpture out of pipe cleaners and popsicle sticks. What if I became an artist or worked at an art museum? I could create beautiful paintings and sculptures that people would come from all over to see. Or I could work at a really cool modern art gallery in a big city. That could be a lot of fun!Or you know what? Maybe I'll be a professional soccer player! I'm one of the best players on my team and I practice dribbling and shooting every day after school. I've scored a bunch of goals in our games this season. Imagine playing soccer in front of thousands of fans and scoring the winning goal! I could be the next Lionel Messi or Cristiano Ronaldo. That would be the best life ever.Those are just a few of the career paths I've been considering. To be honest, there are so many cool options that it's really hard to decide! No matter what though, I know I want a job where I can use my brain, be creative, and make the world a little bit better.I still have plenty of time to figure it all out too. For now, I'm just going to keep working hard in school, having fun with my friends and family, and trying my best at all the activities I'm interested in. Who knows where life will take me? Maybe I'llchange my mind about what I want to be a million times before I'm done with school. Or maybe I'll wake up one morning and just know exactly what I'm meant to do. Only time will tell!I can't wait to see what the future has in store. There's a whole great big world out there just waiting to be explored. Whatever path I choose, I'm sure it's going to be an incredible adventure full of amazing experiences. I'll keep dreaming big and giving it my all every single day. This is just the very beginning - the best is yet to come!篇3My FutureI love thinking about my future! It's so exciting to imagine all the cool things I might do and become when I grow up. There are so many possibilities, and I want to try them all!First of all, I really want to be an astronaut and travel to outer space. Can you imagine how amazing it would be to float around in zero gravity and look back at the Earth from way up in the sky?I would get to see incredible sights that hardly anyone gets to witness. I'd pack my favorite snacks like chocolate chip cookies and gummy bears to eat while I'm soaring among the stars. Of course, I'd have to train really hard and study lots of science andmath to make it as an astronaut. But it would be worth all the effort!If being an astronaut doesn't work out, I'd love to be a famous artist and painter. I could create beautiful masterpieces with bright, vibrant colors and interesting shapes and patterns. Maybe I'd even become as renowned as artists like Pablo Picasso or Vincent Van Gogh! I'd have my artwork displayed in fancy museums and galleries all around the world. People would come from everywhere just to admire my creations. I really enjoy drawing and painting now, so it would be a dream come true to make it my career.Another career I find super intriguing is being a video game designer. Just think how fun it would be to come up with the coolest games with amazing graphics, clever puzzles, and epic adventures! I'd get to build entire virtual worlds and universes for people to explore. My games would combine action, storytelling, problem-solving, and humor into one wildly entertaining package. I could create brave heroes, nefarious villains, and all sorts of wacky characters and creatures. Video games today are so incredible, but just wait until I put my stamp on them as a designer!Of course, I'd need lots of money to make my millions of ideas a reality as an adult. That's why I've also considered becoming an entrepreneur and starting my own business. I could invent some new gizmo or gadget that everyone wants and make a fortune! Or maybe I'd open up a chain of sweet shops that sells the most delicious candies, chocolates, and baked treats imaginable. I'd have to be a really savvy businessperson and work tremendously hard. But if I pulled it off, I could be fabulously wealthy and get to call all the shots as my own boss. How awesome would that be?Then again, being a famous actor or musician could be just as amazing. I'd get to entertain audiences everywhere I went, whether it was performing in a sold-out concert or starring in a huge blockbuster movie. I'm already practicing my acting chops by putting on plays and little skits for my family. And I love singing my heart out, even if I'm not the greatest vocalist yet. But with more training and experience, who knows? I could end up being an international superstar one day! I'd walk down the red carpet in stylish designer outfits and give interviews on talk shows. My face could even get carved into the famous handprints outside the iconic TCL Chinese Theater! Now that's what I call making it big.No matter what career I end up pursuing, I know I want to make a positive difference in the world and help others. Maybe I could be a doctor or surgeon and save lives every single day. Or I might become a teacher or professor and inspire young minds to reach their full potential. Firefighters and police officers are heroes who protect people too. And scientists are always making new groundbreaking discoveries to make the world a better place. There are just so many possibilities for doing good and giving back!Of course, I also want to get married and have an amazing family of my own someday. We could take awesome vacations everywhere from sunny beach resorts to kid-friendly ski lodges and amusement parks. I'll teach my children all the most important lessons about being a good person with a kind heart. We'll go on fun adventures and make tons of wonderful memories together. Nothing would make me happier than coming home to a loving family at the end of each day.No matter what the future holds for me, I'll always keep working hard, following my dreams and passions, and striving to be the best person I can be. I might hit some speed bumps and face challenges along the way, but I'll never ever give up. If I keep believing in myself, stay determined, and never lose my sense ofcuriosity and imagination, I'm positive the most incredible opportunities await me. The future is bursting with endless potential, and I can't wait to make my mark on the world!篇4My FutureI can't wait to grow up and become an adult! There are so many fun things I want to do when I'm older. First of all, I really want to be a scientist when I grow up. I love learning about how things work and doing experiments. My favorite subjects in school are science and math. I'm really good at them too!In the future, I hope I can make some amazing discoveries as a scientist. Maybe I'll find a cure for cancer or a way to make cars run on veggie smoothies instead of gasoline. How cool would that be? I would get to wear a lab coat and safety goggles to work every day. I'd have tons of test tubes and beakers filled with colorful liquids. My lab would be filled with bubbling chemicals and I'd get to mix them all together. As long as I'm careful and follow all the safety rules, I'm sure everything will be okay.When I'm not working hard as a famous scientist, I'll get to travel all around the world! My parents have shown me pictures of so many beautiful and amazing places. I can't wait to see themin real life. I really want to go on a safari in Africa and see lions, elephants, and giraffes up close. But I'll have to be very quiet so I don't scare them! I also hope I can go scuba diving and snorkel in the crystal clear waters of Australia. So many pretty fish and coral to discover under the sea.In Egypt, I'll get to see the huge ancient pyramids built by the pharaohs thousands of years ago. I'll ride a camel across the warm desert sands. At Machu Picchu in Peru, I can hike up through the mountains and clouds to explore the ruins of an Incan city. How amazing would that be? I'll take so many pictures and videos to remember my travels forever.Of course, when I'm not being a world-famous scientist or world traveler, I'll need to come home sometimes. I hope I'll get married and have a family of my own one day. We'll live in a big house with a nice backyard for the kids to play in. Maybe we'll even get a puppy! Every Sunday we'll have a huge pancake breakfast, then go to the park to play frisbee and feed the ducks that live in the pond. For dinner, we'll have pizza or tacos - those are my favorite!In the evenings, we'll all cuddle up together on the couch to watch movies and read stories. I'll get to pick out bedtime stories for the kids, like The Cat in the Hat or The Magic Treehousebooks. Those are so much fun to read! Then I'll tuck the kids into bed, give them hugs and kisses, and head off to my own room. But not before I invent some kind of machine that cleans up the house while we're all sleeping!I have such big dreams for when I'm grown up. Being a kid is pretty great, but there's so much more to look forward to. With a lot of hard work, some luck, and by being a good person, I know I can make all my dreams come true. The future is going to be awesome!篇5My FutureI have big dreams for my future! I can't wait to grow up and see what life has in store for me. There are so many exciting possibilities and paths I could take.First of all, I really want to be a professional athlete when I'm older. I love playing sports, especially soccer and basketball. I practice every day after school, dribbling the soccer ball in my backyard or shooting hoops at the park with my friends. My coaches say I have a lot of natural talent and that if I keep working hard, I could maybe even play in the Olympics or on a big professional team someday! How cool would that be?Imagine millions of fans cheering you on as you score the winning goal or make the championship shot. I get goosebumps just thinking about it!If the pro athlete thing doesn't work out though, I also really like the idea of being a teacher. My fourth grade teacher, Mrs. Henderson, is so awesome and makes learning fun. She always has the most engaging lessons and activities planned to help us understand things better. I'd love to be able to inspire kids and help them discover their passions the way she does. Plus, teachers get summers off - can you imagine how much fun it would be to have that much free time to go on adventures and travel the world?Or maybe I'll become a world-famous chef and own my own five-star restaurant empire! I've always loved cooking with my mom and trying out new recipes we find online or in her cookbooks. My friends say the snickerdoodles I bake are the best they've ever tasted. If I opened a dessert shop, I could come up with all sorts of crazy, unique, delicious treats. People would line up from miles around just to get a taste!No matter what path I choose, I know I want to use my career to help make the world a little bit better. Maybe I'll find a way to promote healthy lifestyles through sports, or maybe myclassroom will be a place where all students feel safe, accepted and supported to pursue their dreams. If I become a chef, I could buy ingredients from local farmers and use my restaurant's popularity to bring communities together over food. There are so many possibilities!Of course, having an awesome job is just one part of my big picture future dreams. I also can't wait to hopefully get married and have a family of my own someday. Coming home to a loving spouse and favorite pet after a long day at work sounds so nice. And then having kids of my own to play with, read bedtime stories to, and eventually pass on my own values and life lessons to...that would be incredible. A future surrounded by loved ones is so important to me.In the meantime though, I'm going to keep having fun just being a kid! This is such a carefree, magical time of life with no real responsibilities besides trying your best in school and being a good friend. These days are precious and I know I'll look back on them so fondly when I'm all grown up. I'm going to keep climbing trees, having lemonade stands, camping in the backyard, and going on adventures for as long as I can.The future is exciting but it's also a little scary, not knowing what's going to happen or which direction life will take me. Mrs.Henderson always says "having dreams gives you something to look forward to, but living in the present moment is what really matters." I try to remember that - the future will work itself out, but for now I need to just focus on doing my best, pursuing what I love, and being a kind person. If I can do those things, I know my future will turn out great no matter what surprises come my way!篇6My FutureHi there! My name is Alex, and I'm a 10-year-old kid who loves to dream big about the future. Today, I want to share with you my hopes and dreams for what lies ahead. Get ready for an exciting adventure!When I grow up, I want to be a scientist who explores the depths of outer space. Ever since I was a little kid, I've been fascinated by the twinkling stars in the night sky and the vast, mysterious universe that surrounds our tiny planet Earth. I can't wait to climb aboard a rocket ship and blast off into the great unknown!As a space explorer, I'll get to visit distant planets and galaxies that no human has ever seen before. Can you imaginehow cool it would be to set foot on a world with two suns or floating mountains? I'll be like a real-life astronaut, but even better because I'll get to go way further than just orbiting Earth.Of course, being a space scientist isn't just about having fun adventures (although that's a huge part of it!). I'll also get to make important discoveries that could teach us more about the origins of the universe and whether there is intelligent life elsewhere in the cosmos. Who knows? Maybe I'll even find a planet that aliens call home!When I'm not zooming through the Milky Way, I'd love to be an inventor who dreams up crazy, futuristic gadgets. You know all those awesome devices you see in sci-fi movies, like jet packs and hover cars and holographic communicators? Well, I want to be the genius who actually makes those things a reality!I can picture myself now, tinkering away in my secrethigh-tech laboratory, surrounded by beeping computers and half-assembled gizmos. I'll put on my safety goggles and zap my latest invention with a bolt of electricity, and voila! The first teleportation machine is born, allowing people to instantly transport themselves anywhere in the world. How mind-blowing would that be?Of course, being a famous inventor would be pretty sweet, but I know it would also come with a huge amount of responsibility. My creations could end up changing the entire course of human civilization, for better or for worse. That's why I would have to be extra careful to only use my powers for good and to help make the world a happier, more peaceful place.Perhaps my greatest invention would be a powerful machine that can solve all of the Earth's environmental problems. One big blast from my Eco-Restorer 3000, and suddenly the oceans are crystal clear, the air is pure and fresh, the forests are lush and green, and pollution is eliminated for good. How awesome would that be?To be honest though, as excited as I am about my future career, it's not the only thing I'm looking forward to. I can't wait to just grow up in general and experience all the cool things that come with being an adult (although hopefully I never lose my childlike sense of wonder).For one thing, I'm super pumped about one day getting my driver's license and owning my very first car or hover car or teleportation pod or whatever kids will be driving in the future. I already know exactly what color I want it to be - bright metallicgreen with purple flames painted on the sides! That would be so rad.I also can't wait to go to college and live in a dorm with roommates. We'll stay up late every night, eating junk food and watching classic movies from the 2020s on our retro-futuristic entertainment cubes. I can only dream of the crazy, random conversations we'll have in our underwear at 3 AM.And then, once I've finished my education and established myself as a hotshot space cowboy/inventor extraordinaire, I'll get married to the person of my dreams and we'll have kids of our own. It will be so much fun teaching my children to embrace their creativity and curiosity about the world around them. Maybe they'll follow in my footsteps and become brilliant scientists or inventors themselves!Who knows what the future has in store for me? All I know is that it's going to be one amazing, out-of-this-world adventure. While the path ahead is wildly unpredictable, I can't wait to forge my own destiny and turn all my dreams into reality. This is only the beginning - the best is yet to come!So that's my take on the future from the perspective of a 10-year-old kid. I hope you enjoyed reading about my big hopes and even bigger imagination. The sky is the limit, but why stopthere? Let's reach for the stars together and make the impossible possible. The future belongs to dreamers like you and me.。

小学上册J卷英语第六单元真题

小学上册J卷英语第六单元真题

小学上册英语第六单元真题英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.I like to collect ________ from nature.2.What do we call the tool we use to measure angles?A. RulerB. ProtractorC. CompassD. Divider3.What is the capital of Tunisia?A. TunisB. SfaxC. BizerteD. KairouanA4.My sister enjoys _______ (动词) in her free time. 她觉得这个很 _______ (形容词).5.The __________ (历史的串联) creates meaningful connections.6.The Earth experiences seasons due to its axial ______.7.The __________ is a major river in China. (长江)8.Playing with ________ (魔方) helps me think better. I love solving the ________ (难题).9.The pizza is ___ (delicious/yummy).10. A ____ enjoys swimming and is often seen in lakes.11.I like to share my ________ (玩具名称) with others.12.What do we call the line that separates two countries?A. BoundaryB. BorderC. LineD. EdgeB13.What do you call an animal that eats plants?A. CarnivoreB. HerbivoreC. OmnivoreD. Scavenger14.The dog is _______ (sitting) by the door.15.How many teeth do children usually have?A. 20B. 24C. 28D. 3216. A parrot can mimic _______ and sounds.17. A chemical change results in different ________ than what you started with.18.Seeds need ______ (阳光) and moisture to germinate.19.The ice cream is ________ cold.20.Some fish are known for their vibrant ______.21.She has a _____ (新) dress.22. A cheetah is the fastest _______ on land, capable of incredible speed.23. A lion is a brave _______ that lives in the jungle.24.What is a common breakfast food?A. CerealB. PizzaC. SandwichD. PastaA25. A snail carries its _______ on its back.26.Many plants play an important role in preserving ______ habitats. (许多植物在保护生态栖息地中发挥着重要作用。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课后答案新视野3答案Unit 1Text AVocabularydeviate vi.start doing sth. different from what is expected or agreed 背离;偏离preclude vt.(fml.) prevent sth. or make sth. impossible 阻碍;阻止;妨碍Better options may come along later, and taking the first option will preclude them from being free for the later and better ones. 后面可能会出现更好的选择,选了第一个他们就无法自由选择后面更好的了。

premier a.(only before noun) best, largest, or most important 最好的;最大的;最重要的The best women players from 56 nations began to compete for what is the premier team prize in women's tennis. 来自56个国家的最好的女子选手开始竞夺女子网球最重要的团体奖。

n.[C] a prime minister 首相;总理Today's paper reports that the premier has given up the idea of visiting his hometown. 今天的报纸报道说,总理已经放弃了访问其故乡的想法。

whereby ad.(fml.) used for saying that sth. is done according to the method, arrangement, rule, etc. that has been referred to 凭那个;借以Officials proposed a system of double-checking on traderswhereby they would be obliged to list every item exported and imported. 官员们提出了一个对贸易商进行复核的制度,这样贸易商将被迫列出进出口的每一个项目。

土木工程专业英语Lesson 1 Civil Engineering

土木工程专业英语Lesson  1 Civil Engineering
This environment includes all structures built according to scientific principles,from irrigation and drainage systems to rocket-launching facilities.
[dʒi:əu'teknikəl]
Geotechnical specialists perform soil experiments to determine if the earth can bear the weight of the project.
岩土工程专家要做土工试验以确定该土是否 能承受这项工程的重量。
对于任何给定的工程,土木工程师都能广泛地利用计算机。
Computers are used to design the project’s various elements (computer-aided design,or CAD) and to manage it.
计算机被用来设计工程的各个部分并进行管理。
Depending on the type of project,the skills of many kinds of civil engineer specialists may be needed.
根据工程的类型,就需要土木工程师专家的各种 技能。
Scope
When a project begins,the site is surveyed and mapped by civil engineers who locate utility placement-water,sewer,and power lines. 当一项工程开始时,土木工程师要勘测现场并绘图, 他们还要确定水管、污水管道和电线的实用布置。

'Build Bridges' with These Expressions

'Build Bridges' with These Expressions

'Build Bridges' with These ExpressionsBridges don't just help us get from place to place, they can also help us express ourselves. Here are some examples:If someone is trying to improve their relationship with another group or person, they are "building bridges." This is because they're trying to make it easier for people to get closer with one another, just like a bridge would.So if your neighbor doesn't like you, you might say to your partner, "We need to build bridges with the neighbor, let's invite him to dinner."But if a person does something they can't undo, especially something that destroys a relationship or an opportunity, you can say they have "burned their bridges." The expression comes from war, when an army would burn bridges to stop their enemy from crossing them.So if you ask your neighbor to dinner and he tells you to never speak to him again, you could say, "You could have just said 'no thanks' —there's no need to burn your bridges."If something happened a long time ago and is no longer important or worth thinking about, you can say that it's "water under the bridge." Water in a river is always moving — so water that's gone under the bridge is no longer important, and it will never return.So if, years later, your neighbor apologizes for being rude to you, you might say, "Don't worry about it, it's all water under the bridge now."。

介绍桥的英语作文简单

介绍桥的英语作文简单

介绍桥的英语作文简单English: A bridge is a structure built to span physical obstacles suchas rivers, valleys, or roads, in order to provide a passageway for people, vehicles, or animals. Bridges are designed to support their own weight as well as the weight of traffic crossing over them. They come in various forms including beam bridges, arch bridges, suspension bridges, and cable-stayed bridges. Bridges play a crucial role in connecting different regions and facilitating transportation and trade. They are also important landmarks in many cities, attracting tourists and serving as symbols of engineering and architectural excellence.Translated content: 桥是一种建筑结构,用来跨越物理障碍,如河流、山谷或道路,以提供人、车辆或动物的通道。

桥梁设计用来支撑自身的重量以及跨越其上的交通载荷。

它们有各种形式,包括梁桥、拱桥、吊桥和斜拉桥。

桥梁在连接不同地区、促进交通和贸易方面发挥着至关重要的作用。

它们也是许多城市的重要地标,吸引游客,是工程和建筑卓越的象征。

小学上册第三次英语第2单元真题试卷(有答案)

小学上册第三次英语第2单元真题试卷(有答案)

小学上册英语第2单元真题试卷(有答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1.This book is very ______. (interesting)2.Which planet is closest to the sun?A. EarthB. MercuryC. VenusD. Mars答案:B3.What do we use to clean our teeth?A. SoapB. ToothbrushC. ShampooD. Towel答案: B4.My uncle has a __________. (商店)5.My dad is a strong __________ (支持者) of my dreams.6. A ____ is a small mammal that digs in dirt.7.I like to _____ (跑步) in the morning.8.The first successful heart-lung transplant was performed in ________.9.Chemical reactions can be classified as ________ or endothermic.10.How many days are there in a week?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight答案: C. Seven11.Some _______ like to grow in water.12.The jellyfish floats gracefully in the ______ (水).13.The ________ was a major crisis in the Cuban Missile Crisis.14.My uncle enjoys __________ (户外活动).15.The river is _______ (sparkling) in the sunlight.16.She is _____ (wearing/taking) a red dress.17.What is the name of the famous American author known for "Moby Dick"?A. Mark TwainB. Herman MelvilleC. Nathaniel HawthorneD. Edgar Allan Poe答案: B18.His favorite color is ________.19.hills) provide scenic views. The ____20.The kitten plays with a ______.21._____ (植物维护) ensures their health and beauty.22.My grandpa tells me __________ (关于战争的故事).23.My favorite hobby is ______ (gardening).24.What is the opposite of "dark"?A. LightB. DimC. BrightD. Faint答案: A25.The _____ (狮子) is a powerful predator.26.The __________ (历史的辉煌) showcases human achievement.27.The city of Vilnius is the capital of _______.28. A horse can gallop very ________________ (快).29.She is wearing a beautiful ___. (necklace)30.I enjoy baking ______ (饼干) during the holidays with my family.31. A _____ (植物教学) can engage students in science.32.I think it’s essential to have a positive attitude. It helps us face challenges with optimism and resilience. I try to stay positive even when things get tough.33.The _____ (orchid) has many varieties.34.I like to watch ________ about nature.35.The flowers in the garden look _______ and bright.36.My uncle is very __________ (关心的) about his family.37.The puppy is ______ around the house. (running)38.province) is a division of a country. The ____39.The _____ (铁路) connects cities.40.The process of separating a solid from a liquid using a filter is called _______.41.The _______ (The Cuban Revolution) led to a communist government in Cuba.42.The ________ is a gentle creature that lives in the water.43.Many plants grow well in _______ soil.44.We enjoy _____ games on the weekends. (board)45.stakeholder meeting) engages key players in discussions. The ____46.I like to ______ (参与) in community service projects.47.What is the term for a story that teaches a lesson?A. FableB. MythC. LegendD. Novel答案: A48.I can ___ (tie) my shoelaces.49.My cousin is a great ____ (swimmer).50.The book is _____ (interesting/boring).51. A chemical that can form salts is called a ______.52.The ______ (鸽子) is often seen in city parks.53.What do you call a person who studies philosophy?A. PhilosopherB. ThinkerC. ScholarD. Academic答案: A54.The _______ can change with the seasons.55.Turtles can hide in their ______ (壳).56.The periodic table organizes elements by their _____.57.My grandma is very . (我奶奶很。

英语作文介绍中国变化

英语作文介绍中国变化

英语作文介绍中国变化China has changed a lot in recent years. The economy has grown rapidly, and many people have become wealthy. There are more modern buildings, and the transportation system has improved a lot. People's lives have become more convenient, and they can enjoy many new things that were not available before.In the past, many people in China lived in poverty and had to work very hard just to survive. But now, with the development of the economy, people's living standards have improved a lot. They can afford to buy more things and enjoy a better quality of life.The cities in China have changed a lot. There are many modern buildings and skyscrapers, and the skyline of the cities has become more impressive. The infrastructure has also improved, with new roads and bridges being built to make transportation more convenient.Technology has also changed a lot in China. Many people now use smartphones and other electronic devices to communicate and do business. The internet has become an important part of people's lives, and they can access information and entertainment more easily than before.The culture in China has also changed a lot. There are more opportunities for people to express themselves and pursue their interests. Traditional Chinese culture isstill important, but there are also many new trends and influences from other countries.Overall, China has changed a lot in recent years, and the changes have had a big impact on people's lives. The country has become more modern and developed, and people have more opportunities to improve their lives and pursue their dreams.。

EST 9

EST 9

We use the Bessemer Process for a furnace called a “converter”. We make the outside of the converter with steel plates. We line the inside with bricks. We tip the converter on to its side and pour the charge of molten iron into the top. Then we put the converter upright again. We blow a blast of air through holes in the base of the converter.
4.原文中的主语在译文中作宾语,而原文中的行为主体、用作状
语的介词短语或其他词语则相应地译成主语
In the US millions of IV bags made of PVC are used annually. 美国每年都使用数百万个由聚氯乙烯制成的静脉注射袋。 Computers are employed in most banks. 大多数银行已使用计算机。 Recently, some new kinds of steel have been developed in our country. 最近我国研制出了一些新品种的钢。 The temperature of the liquid is raised by the application of heat. 加热可以提高液体温度。 The creative shaping process of a technologist’s mind can be seen in nearly every artefact.

Building Bridges Through Bravery

Building Bridges Through Bravery

Building Bridges Through Bravery Building bridges through bravery is a concept that resonates deeply with me.It speaks to the courage and vulnerability required to connect with others, especially those who may be different from us. In today's world, where divisionand polarization seem to be the norm, the idea of building bridges through bravery is more important than ever. It requires us to step out of our comfort zones, confront our fears, and engage in difficult conversations in order to foster understanding and empathy. From a personal perspective, I have experienced the transformative power of building bridges through bravery. I recall a time when I was hesitant to engage with someone who held vastly different beliefs from my own. It took courage for me to initiate a conversation and truly listen to their perspective without judgment. Through this act of bravery, I was able to bridgethe gap between us and develop a deeper understanding of their point of view. This experience taught me that building bridges through bravery is not only about reaching out to others, but also about challenging our own preconceptions and biases. On a societal level, building bridges through bravery is essential for promoting inclusivity and diversity. It requires us to confront systemicinjustices and advocate for marginalized communities. This may involve speakingout against discrimination, supporting policies that promote equality, and amplifying the voices of those who are often silenced. It also means being willing to engage in uncomfortable conversations about privilege and power dynamics. While these discussions can be challenging, they are necessary for creating a more equitable and just society. In the context of global relations, building bridges through bravery is crucial for fostering peace and cooperation. It requiresleaders to demonstrate courage in seeking diplomatic solutions to conflicts,rather than resorting to aggression and violence. It also involves building connections with people from different cultures and backgrounds, and being open to learning from one another. By embracing bravery in our interactions with the world, we can work towards breaking down barriers and building a more interconnected and harmonious global community. However, building bridges through bravery is not without its challenges. It requires us to confront our own fears and insecurities, as well as the resistance and hostility of others. It can be emotionallyexhausting and mentally draining to constantly push against the status quo and advocate for change. There is also the risk of facing backlash and criticism from those who are resistant to the idea of building bridges. Despite these obstacles, it is important to remember that the rewards of building bridges through bravery far outweigh the challenges. In conclusion, building bridges through bravery is a powerful and necessary endeavor in today's world. It requires us to summon the courage to connect with others, challenge injustice, and seek understanding across differences. By embracing bravery in our personal interactions, societal engagements, and global relations, we can work towards creating a more inclusive, just, and interconnected world. It is a journey that demands vulnerability, resilience, and unwavering commitment, but the impact of building bridges through bravery is immeasurable.。

英语谚语相处

英语谚语相处

英语谚语相处导读:本文是关于英语谚语相处,如果觉得很不错,欢迎点评和分享!1、一人修路,万人安步。

One man builds roads and ten thousand people walk in peace.2、一个鸡蛋吃不饱,一身臭名背到老。

An egg is not enough to eat, and it is notorious all the time.3、人在世上练,刀在石上磨。

Man practices in the world, and knives grind on stones.4、叫人不蚀本,舌头打个滚。

Let no man lose his money, but roll his tongue.5、独脚难行,孤掌难鸣。

It's hard to walk on one foot, but it's hard to clap on one hand.6、说话细思考,吃饭细咀嚼。

Think carefully about what you say and chew carefully when you eat.7、豆腐莫烧老了,大话莫说早了。

Don't burn tofu too old, don't talk too early.8、天凭日月,人凭良心。

Every day depends on the sun and the moon, and every man on his conscience.9、诚实比珠宝贵重。

Honesty is more valuable than jewelry.10、三个臭皮匠,合个诸葛亮。

Three stinky cobblers, one Zhuge Liang.11、不摸锅底手不黑,不拿油瓶手不腻。

The hands are not black without touching the bottom of the pot, nor greasy without holding the oil bottle.12、让礼一寸,得礼一尺。

专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷84(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷84(题后含答案及解析)

专业英语四级(听力)模拟试卷84(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:1. DICTATION 2. LISTENING COMPREHENSIONPART I DICTATION (15 MIN)Directions: Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be read at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be read at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minute1.Tax正确答案:Tax Why must we pay taxes? /The answer is that the government needs money for many things, /for example, to pay its soldiers, sailors and airmen, to build roads, bridges, offices, schools, /or to buy goods from abroad. / And only the people of the country can supply the money. /One of the most important taxes is income tax / which a person pays according to the amount of his income, /whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, or anything else. /This is called a” direct” tax, /because it is paid in money directly to the government. /Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, new clothes, tobacco, wine and so on, / when they are brought into a country. /Such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. /We call it “indirect “tax, /because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper. 涉及知识点:听力PART II LISTENING COMPREHENSION (20 MIN)Directions: In Sections A, B and C you will hear everything ONCE ONLY. Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your answer sheet.SECTION A CONVERSATIONSDirections: In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.听力原文:W: Carl, what’s it like now? You have been training pretty hard for the Olympics and other major competitions for many years. M: Well, right now this is my last season. Of course I’m staying in shape to do that. But I’m going to stay in shape. I mean I’ve always been fit so that’s something I’m interested in doing. W: You don’t want to sit down and have a double cheeseburger? Come on, Carl. M: No, no.(1)(3 - 1)That’s just because I’ve always tried to stay in shape and I like that, it’s obviously healthy for me as well. W: Is there anything in the back of your mind that wants you to take part in the Olympic Games again? How old are you now Carl? M:(3 - 2)I’m 35 , and no, there is nothing in the back of my mind. I’ve gone long enoughand now it’s time, I think. For me it’s a lot of fun. But you can’t go on for ever.(2)You can make two choices: you can run until they won’t let you in meets anymore or you can just say this is enough. I decide on the second. W: Good for you.(3 - 3)And you certainly would be in that competition for greatest Olympian ever with the 9 gold medals.2.Why does Carl avoid a double cheeseburger?A.Because he has to take part in all kinds of meets.B.Because he’s been on a diet.C.Because he doesn’t like to eat it in this season.D.Because he likes to stay in shape.正确答案:D解析:本题考查原因。

谁是最可爱的人作文500字志愿军

谁是最可爱的人作文500字志愿军

谁是最可爱的人作文500字志愿军示例回答如下1:English Version:Who is the Most Adorable Person?When it comes to the question of who is the most adorable person, the answer can vary from person to person. However, one person that stands out as the most adorable to me is a soldier of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army.The Chinese People's Volunteer Army, also known as the Chinese Volunteer Army, was a military force of the People's Republic of China that was sent to fight in the Korean War from 1950 to 1953. The soldiers of this army were volunteers who were willing to risk their lives for their country and for the freedom of others.The soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army were not only brave and courageous, but they also showed great compassion and kindness towards the people they were fighting for. They would often share their food and supplies with theKorean people, who were suffering from the ravages of war.One particular soldier who stands out as the most adorable to me is a man named Huang Jiguang. He was a soldier in the Chinese People's Volunteer Army who sacrificed his life to save his comrades during a battle in 1952. Huang Jiguang used his own body to block an enemy grenade, which saved the lives of his fellow soldiers.Huang Jiguang's selfless act of heroism and sacrifice is a testament to the bravery and kindness of the soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army. These soldiers were not only fighting for their country, but they were also fighting for the freedom and well-being of others.In my opinion, the soldiers of the Chinese People's Volunteer Army, especially those like Huang Jiguang, are the most adorable people. They embody the qualities of bravery, compassion, and selflessness, and they are a shining example of what it means to be a true hero.中文版:谁是最可爱的人?当谈到谁是最可爱的人时,答案因人而异。

如何减少自然灾害带来的损害英语作文

如何减少自然灾害带来的损害英语作文

如何减少自然灾害带来的损害英语作文全文共6篇示例,供读者参考篇1How to Reduce the Damage from Natural DisastersNatural disasters can be really scary! Things like hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, and wildfires can hurt people and destroy homes, schools, and whole towns. But there are things we can do to help keep people safe when these disasters happen.One of the most important things is to be prepared. That means having a plan and supplies ready before a disaster strikes. At home, your family should have an emergency kit packed with food, water, medicines, flashlights, batteries, and other important items. You should also have a plan for where to meet up if you get separated during an emergency.At school, your teachers probably do special drills to practice what to do in case of a fire, tornado, earthquake, or other disasters. Pay close attention during these drills! The teachers are teaching you how to stay safe. Things like ducking under desks during an earthquake or lining up quietly to exit the building can really help prevent injuries.Governments and communities also prepare for natural disasters by building shelters, levees, and dams. Shelters provide safe places for people to go when disasters force them to leave their homes. Levees and dams help control flooding from heavy rains or hurricanes. Having these protections in place makes communities more disaster-resistant.Still, even with lots of preparation, big natural disasters can cause terrible damage. That's why it's also important to try to reduce the impacts of disasters when they do happen. One way is through good construction. Buildings, bridges, and roads should be built strong enough to withstand disasters like earthquakes, high winds, and flooding. Using reinforced materials and safe building codes helps structures stay standing.We can also use nature to protect against disasters. Planting trees, restoring wetlands, and preserving open spaces allows nature to absorb some of the impacts. Tree roots help hold soil in place to prevent mudslides and erosion during floods. Wetlands act like sponges, soaking up excess water. Parks and forests provide buffer zones around cities, giving wildfires less fuel to spread.Another way to reduce disaster damage is by monitoring and issuing early warnings. Scientists use radar, weather balloons,buoys, and satellites to track hurricanes, storms, wildfires, and other hazards. If they see something dangerous brewing, they can send out alerts to areas that may be affected. Getting advance warning gives people time to evacuate or take shelter before a disaster arrives.Early warning systems save lives, but people have to listen to them! During hurricanes, floods, and fires, it's crucial to follow instructions from emergency officials about leaving or staying inside. Trying to wait out disasters or refusing to evacuate puts you and rescue workers at risk.After major disasters, there is also a lot of work to be done with cleaning up, repairing, and rebuilding. Construction crews have to clear away debris and wreckage before rebuilding damaged homes, schools, and businesses. Restoring power lines, roads, and other infrastructure is also a huge job. The more organized and prepared communities are, the faster they can recover from a disaster.It's not possible to prevent natural disasters entirely, but there's a lot we can do to protect people and limit the destruction they cause. By preparing emergency plans and supplies, building smart infrastructure, warning people ahead of time, and working together on recovery efforts, we can stay saferwhen the next big hurricane, earthquake or wildfire strikes. A little preparedness goes a long way!篇2How to Reduce the Damage Caused by Natural DisastersHi there! My name is Timmy, and I'm going to tell you all about natural disasters and what we can do to stay safe when they happen. Natural disasters are scary events caused by nature, like hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, and wildfires. They can cause a lot of damage to our homes, schools, and communities, and sometimes even hurt people. But don't worry, there are things we can do to protect ourselves and our families!First of all, let's talk about hurricanes. These are massive storms that form over warm ocean waters and can bring heavy rain, strong winds, and even tornadoes! When a hurricane is coming, it's important to listen to the weather reports and follow any instructions from emergency officials. If they tell you to evacuate (which means leave your home and go somewhere safer), you should do it right away. Pack a bag with some clothes, food, water, and any important items or documents, and head to a shelter or a friend or family member's house that's far away from the hurricane's path.Next up, earthquakes! These are sudden shakings of the Earth's surface caused by the movement of tectonic plates (which are like giant pieces of the Earth's crust). When an earthquake happens, the first thing you should do is drop to the ground, cover your head and neck with your arms, and hold on to something sturdy like a table or desk. This position will help protect you from falling objects. If you're outside, stay away from buildings, trees, and power lines, and stay in an open area until the shaking stops.Floods can happen when there's too much rain or when rivers or lakes overflow their banks. If a flood is coming, it's important to listen to any evacuation orders and move to higher ground as quickly as possible. Don't try to walk or drive through floodwaters, because they can be deeper and stronger than they look. It's also a good idea to have an emergency kit ready with things like bottled water, non-perishable food, and a first-aid kit.Wildfires are another scary natural disaster, especially in dry and hot areas. If there's a wildfire near your home, you might need to evacuate. Make sure to have a plan for where you'll go and what you'll take with you. It's also important to follow any instructions from firefighters or emergency officials, and to never play with matches or lighters, which could start a fire.Even though natural disasters can be really scary, there are lots of things we can do to stay safe. One of the most important things is to have an emergency plan and practice it with your family. This means deciding on a meeting place outside your home in case you get separated, and making sure everyone knows how to get there safely. It's also a good idea to have emergency supplies like food, water, and a first-aid kit ready to go.Another thing we can do is learn about the different types of natural disasters and what to do in each situation. For example, during a tornado, you should go to the lowest level of your home or a basement and stay away from windows. During a winter storm, you might need to stay inside and keep warm until the storm passes.In school, we can also learn about natural disasters and how to stay safe. Our teachers can teach us about emergency drills and what to do in different situations. We can also learn about how to help others during a natural disaster, like volunteering at a shelter or donating supplies.Finally, it's important to remember that even though natural disasters can be really scary, there are lots of people working hard to keep us safe. Firefighters, police officers, emergencyresponders, and even scientists are all working to help us prepare for and respond to natural disasters. And by following their instructions and being prepared, we can all do our part to reduce the damage caused by these events.Well, that's it for now! I hope you learned something new about natural disasters and how to stay safe. Remember, it's always better to be prepared than to be caught off guard. So make sure to have an emergency plan, listen to instructions from officials, and stay calm and safe during any natural disaster. Thanks for reading, and stay safe out there!篇3How to Reduce Damage from Natural DisastersNatural disasters can be really scary and dangerous! Things like hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, and wildfires can damage buildings, hurt people, and even kill them. It's so sad when that happens. But there are some things we can do to try to reduce the damage from natural disasters and keep people safer.One of the most important things is to be prepared. It's kind of like how we practice fire drills at school so we know what to do if there's ever a real fire. For natural disasters, you should have an emergency kit ready with supplies like food, water, medicine,flashlights, and batteries. You should also make a plan with your family about where to go and what to do if a disaster happens.Another thing that can really help is building strong structures that won't fall apart easily. Houses, schools, hospitals, and other buildings need to follow safety rules about how they are built so they can withstand strong winds, shaking from earthquakes, and other dangers. Using strong materials and smart designs can prevent lots of damage.Sometimes, natural disasters can't be stopped completely. But if people are warned ahead of time, they can get ready and get to safer areas. That's why monitoring systems to predict things like hurricanes, tornadoes, and tsunamis are so important. When the warning comes, you have to listen to authorities and evacuate if they say so. Don't wait around, get to safety quickly!In some situations, we can actually take steps to prevent natural disasters from happening or reduce their impact. Like clearing brush and trees away from homes to stop wildfires from spreading. Or building dams, levees, and drainage systems to control flooding from heavy rains and storms. Scientists are always working on new ways to protect people better.If a natural disaster does strike an area, it's crucial to have trained emergency crews ready to respond right away.Firefighters, police officers, doctors, and other first responders work hard to rescue people, give medical treatment, deliver supplies, and more. Having good emergency plans and lots of people ready to help can save many lives.Unfortunately, poorer countries usually suffer more damage from natural disasters because they don't have as many resources for preparation, warning systems, strong buildings, and emergency response. It's not fair, but that's the reality. Richer countries should do more to help poorer ones get ready for and deal with natural disasters through donations, sharing knowledge, and sending assistance when it's needed.Even kids can do their part! We can learn about natural disasters at school and home so we know what to do. We can get our families to make emergency kits and plans. We can participate in safety drills instead of goofing around. We can help share safety information with others in our communities. Every little bit of preparation helps.I hope we never have to experience terrible natural disasters where I live. But if we do, I want to be ready. I'll make sure my family has packed our emergency supplies, we know where to go, and we listen carefully to official instructions. When everyone works together and is prepared, we can reduce at least some ofthe damage and suffering caused by hurricanes, earthquakes, wildfires, and other natural disasters. Staying safe has to be the top priority!篇4How to Reduce Damage from Natural DisastersHi friends! Today I want to talk to you about natural disasters. Natural disasters are things like hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, and wildfires that can cause a lot of damage. They can destroy homes, businesses, roads, and even hurt people. But there are ways we can get ready so natural disasters don't hurt us as much. Let me tell you about some of the things we can do!First, we need to be prepared before the disaster happens. At home, my family has a disaster supply kit. This is a special bag or box that has supplies we might need if there is an emergency. Our kit has bottled water, non-perishable food like granola bars, a first aid kit, battery powered radios and flashlights, extra batteries, blankets, and other important items. We also have an emergency plan where we decided a safe place to meet if we get separated. Preparing ahead of time helps us stay safe when a disaster strikes.At school, our teachers have taught us safety drills for different kinds of disasters. We practice fire drills where we quickly and calmly exit the building to a safe area. For earthquakes, we do drop-cover-hold drills where we get under our desks and hold on until the shaking stops. For tornadoes, we have special shelters in the school basement where we can go. Practicing these drills means we know just what to do to stay safe.My community also has warning systems to alert everyone when a disaster is coming. For hurricanes, we have sirens that go off so people know to evacuate and find shelter. For wildfires, there is a special radio station that gives updates and instructions. Knowing about these warnings helps people get somewhere safe before the disaster arrives.But being prepared is not the only way to reduce damage. We also need to build things that can better withstand disasters. Homes and buildings in areas with earthquakes need to be built really strong, with reinforced materials that won't collapse easily. In places with hurricanes and tornadoes, buildings need special roof tie-downs and reinforced windows that won't blow out. Making our structures stronger is an important way to prevent destruction.Another thing we can do is protect the environment around us. Keeping streams and rivers clear of litter allows flood waters to flow freely instead of backing up. Clearing brush and dry plants away from homes helps stop wildfires from spreading quickly. Preserving wetlands near the ocean means they can help block some of the impact and flooding from hurricanes. When we take care of nature, nature takes care of us!After a disaster happens, there is still important work to do. Emergency responders like firefighters, police, and paramedics need to quickly help anyone who is hurt or trapped. Search and rescue teams look for people in collapsed buildings or areas that are blocked off. Relief organizations provide food, water, shelter, and medical care for people who have lost their homes. Rebuilding damaged roads, utilities like electricity and water, and clearing debris are all crucial to help communities recover. Lots of people working together is the best way to get through the aftermath.I know dealing with natural disasters can be really scary. But if we are prepared, build smart, protect the environment, and help each other, we can stay much safer when they occur. I'll do my part by learning safety drills, having supplies ready, and keeping my community clean. We're all in this together!There are so many other things we can talk about too when it comes to natural disasters – like different types of disasters, cool jobs that help out, fun games to teach kids how to be prepared, and more. Learning about this topic is really important because natural disasters can happen anywhere. But now you know some of the key ways to reduce the damage they can cause. Just remember – stay prepared, build smart, protect nature, and help others. If we all do that, we can take care of each other and our planet.篇5How to Reduce Damage from Natural DisastersHi friends! Today I want to talk about natural disasters. Natural disasters are things like hurricanes, tornadoes, earthquakes, and floods that can cause a lot of damage. They can destroy buildings, knock down trees and power lines, and even hurt people. Natural disasters are really scary, but there are things we can do to stay safer when they happen.First, let me tell you about some different kinds of natural disasters. Hurricanes are huge storms that form over warm ocean water. They bring heavy rain, strong winds, and flooding. Tornadoes are funnel-shaped clouds that spin really fast. Theycan blow away homes and businesses. Earthquakes happen when the ground shakes a lot. Big ones can make buildings fall down. Floods occur when heavy rain or melting snow causes rivers or lakes to overflow their banks.No matter what kind it is, a natural disaster can be very dangerous. That's why it's important to be prepared. One way to get ready is by making an emergency kit. In your kit you'll want food and water that will last a few days, a flashlight, batteries, a radio, first aid supplies, and any important medication you need. It's also a good idea to have an emergency plan so your family knows what to do.During a natural disaster, you have to listen carefully to emergency officials and follow any instructions they give, like evacuating or taking shelter. If you have to evacuate, you'll go somewhere safer until the danger is over. Taking shelter means finding a safe place indoors away from windows. For a tornado, the best place is usually a basement.After a natural disaster, there is often a lot of damage to clean up. Homes and businesses may be destroyed. Roads can be blocked by fallen trees or debris. Power lines might be down, causing power outages. Emergency workers have to clear theroads, restore electricity, and make sure buildings are safe before people can go back.Recovering from a bad natural disaster takes a lot of time and work. But there are things communities can do to reduce the damage from future disasters. One of the most important is good planning ahead of time. Leaders need to think carefully about where to build homes, schools, and businesses so they are not in areas that flood easily or have other risks.Buildings should be constructed in a way that makes them resistant to damage from natural disasters as much as possible. For earthquakes, that means using special flexible materials and sturdy foundations to prevent collapse. For hurricanes, it involves using reinforced windows, roofs, and walls to withstand high winds. Flood-prone areas need barriers like levees and drainage systems too.Besides safer construction, communities should have good emergency plans, warning systems, and designated shelters in place before disaster strikes. Educating people about emergency preparedness is also key so they know what supplies to have ready and what to do when warned about an approaching hurricane, tornado, flood, etc.In some cases, even more can be done to prevent disasters. For example, controlled burns can reduce the amount of dry vegetation that could fuel a big wildfire. Dams and reservoirs can control flooding by storing excess water from heavy rains or snowmelt.While we can't stop natural disasters from happening, taking preventative measures helps keep people safer and reduces the extent of damage and destruction. I hope communities keep finding better ways to protect against natural disasters, because they can be really scary!Well, that's all I have to say about this topic today. Thanks for reading my essay, friends! I'll see you next time.篇6How to Reduce the Damage Caused by Natural DisastersHi friends! Today I want to talk to you about something very important - natural disasters. Natural disasters are things like hurricanes, earthquakes, floods, and wildfires that can cause a lot of damage and even hurt people. They happen because of weather or movements in the Earth, and we can't really stop them from happening. But there are things we can do to reduce the damage they cause and keep people safer.First, let me tell you about some of the natural disasters that can happen. Hurricanes are huge storms that form over warm ocean water. They have crazy strong winds that can knock down trees, buildings, and power lines. They also bring heavy rain that can cause flooding. Earthquakes happen when the Earth's surface suddenly shakes and moves. This shaking can make buildings collapse and start fires. Floods occur when too much water overflows from a river, lake, or ocean and covers dry land. And wildfires are huge fires that spread quickly through forests and fields, burning everything in their path.These natural disasters can be really scary and cause a ton of damage. Houses and schools can be destroyed. Roads and bridges can be washed away or cracked apart. Crops on farms get ruined. Electricity and clean water supplies get cut off. Lots of people are left without homes or food. Sadly, some people even die because of how powerful these disasters are.But there are ways we can prepare for natural disasters ahead of time to try to reduce how much damage they cause. One of the most important things is to have an emergency plan and practice it. At school, we have fire drills to practice how to safely evacuate the building if there is a fire. At home, your familyshould have a meeting place picked out in case you need to quickly leave your house during an emergency.Governments and aid groups also do things to get ready for natural disasters before they happen. They stockpile supplies like food, water, medicine, blankets, and tents in safe locations. That way they can quickly distribute the supplies to people in need after a disaster strikes. Some communities build emergency shelters that are designed to withstand disasters like hurricanes and earthquakes. These shelters give people a safe place to stay during the disaster.It's also really important to listen to official instructions and weather alerts from authorities to stay safe. If there are evacuation orders to leave an area because of an approaching hurricane or wildfire, you need to evacuate right away. Don't wait around thinking it won't be that bad. The authorities know what they're talking about when it comes to dangerous situations.Some of the worst damage from natural disasters happens because of where people decided to build houses, schools, and cities. In some places, there is a higher risk for certain types of disasters. For example, cities by the ocean are more likely to get hit by hurricanes. And places near fault lines in the Earth's surface are more at risk for strong earthquakes.So when we build new buildings and develop areas, we need to be smart about where we build. It's best to avoid high risk areas as much as possible. And if we do build in riskier places, we need to use special construction techniques to make buildings stronger. This can include using reinforced concrete that won't collapse easily in an earthquake or building houses on raised ground to avoid flooding.Another big way to reduce damage is by protecting the environment and natural landscapes like forests, wetlands, and beaches. These areas can actually help buffer the impacts of disasters. For example, wetlands act like sponges that can absorb extra water during floods. And beaches with sand dunes can block some of the storm surge from hurricanes. But when we destroy these landscapes by cutting down forests or developing on them, we take away that natural protection.So we really need to make an effort to preserve forests, wetlands, and other natural areas. Not only does this help with natural disasters, but it also is better for plants, animals, and the overall environment too. We can't just keep chopping down trees and paving over everything with parking lots and buildings.I know all of this can sound kind of scary and make natural disasters seem really powerful and destructive. But if we takesteps to prepare and try to work with nature instead of against it, we can definitely reduce the amount of damage they cause. We can construct stronger buildings, have emergency plans ready, preserve natural landscapes, and listen to official instructions from authorities.And one of the best ways each of us can help is by learning about natural disasters and how to stay safe. That's why I wanted to share this information with you today. The more we understand about these disasters, the better we can handle them when they happen. We can't stop things like hurricanes and earthquakes from occurring, but we can absolutely reduce their impacts by being prepared.I hope this essay has helped teach you about the importance of getting ready for natural disasters ahead of time. By working together and taking the right precautions, we can make our communities a lot more resilient. We may not be able to control powerful natural forces, but we can control how ready we are when they strike. Stay safe out there, friends!。

学术综合英语_罗立胜 U1

学术综合英语_罗立胜 U1

Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Background Information
Listening
New Words and Expressions
plaza, toll station, toll bar or toll gate. This building is usually found on either side of a bridge and at exits. Three systems of toll roads exist: open (with mainline barrier toll plazas); closed (with entry / exit tolls) and all-electronic toll collection (no toll booths, only electronic toll collection gantries at entrances and exits, or at strategic locations on the mainline of the road). Toll roads have been criticized as being inefficient in three ways: 1. They require vehicles to stop or slow down, manual toll collection wastes time and raises vehicle operating costs.
Part A Part B
Pre-listening
Task 1 Listen and Take Notes
Listening
Task 2 Listen for Details

关于桥的谚语英语

关于桥的谚语英语

关于桥的谚语英语导读:1、踩着银桥上金桥,越走越亮堂。

Walking on the silver bridge and the golden bridge, the brighter the hall is.2、独木桥上散步,走险。

Walk on a single wooden bridge and take risks.3、忠诚是爱情的桥梁,欺诈是友谊的敌人。

Loyalty is the bridge of love, fraud is the enemy of friendship.4、独木桥上跑马,冒险;危险。

Horse racing on a single wooden bridge is risky; dangerous.5、船到桥头,不顺也得顺。

When the ship arrives at the bridge, it must go well as well.6、银河纵隔断,自有鹊桥通。

The Milky Way is separated by its own magpie bridge.7、快走滑路慢走桥。

Take a fast slip and a slow bridge.8、半夜过独木桥,步步小心。

Take care when crossing a single wooden bridge in the middle of the night.9、只有修桥铺路,没有断桥绝路。

Only repairing bridges and paving roads, not breaking bridges and destroying roads.10、逢山开道,遇水搭桥。

Open the road on every hill and bridge it with water.11、短板子搭桥,不顶用;不顶事。

Short board bridge, not top use; not top work.12、空话建不成大桥。

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And as you know, ABC News is always looking for ways to bring American jobs back to America. So, this week, it was shocking to learn so many great _infrastructure projects___ are under way in America, rebuilding bridges and roads in American cities, but they've _hired___ Chinese firms and Chinese workers. Why?
“20/20”_anchor___ Chris Cuomo is the captain of our bringing America back team and he decided to __track down___ those people who made these decisions.
Rebuilding America's __crumbling___ infrastructure is now a priority.
“Help us rebuild this bridge. Help us rebuild America. Help us put construction workers back to work!”
In New York, a $400 million__renovation___ of the Alexander Hamilton Bridge; In California, a _whopper___, a $7.2 billion new bridge to connect San Francisco and Oakland and in Alaska, a proposed $190 million bridge project. Sounds like a great opportunity for government spending to actually lead to real jobs. The problem: much of the work is going to Chinese government-owned contracting firms. (承包公司)
“When we're _subsidizing___ jobs in China, we're not creating any wealth in the United States.”(Scott Paul from Alliance for American Manufacturing)
In Alaska, _outraged__ union workers took to (join in)the airwaves with an obvious point. This is not the time to send more jobs to China; our tax dollars provide hundreds of jobs there, not at home.
US law actually requires major infrastructure projects to buy America when the _cost difference____ (成本差异)is reasonable. In California, US firms say they would have met those guidelines but state officials decided to _turn down____ federal money for a major part of the bridge, allowing a Chinese company to get the job at a cost of almost 3,000 American jobs, and potential $1 billion boost to the struggling California economy.
“It would've had a __multiplying____ effect, because it would have not only given thousands of Californians jobs, but also the __subsequent___ (afterward)spending would have been reinvested back in our economy.”(Luis Alejo from California Assemblyman)
Is this the best way to bring America back?
We went to Californian officials who claimed the Chinese could do the work faster and cheaper.
“Why can't the Americans do it as quickly as the Chine se, what makes them so special?”
“One issue that you will consistently hear, every time you go to a __fabrication___(制造,加工) site in this country is that they struggle at this point in time to obtain __welders___ (焊工). That is an issue in this country. “
“So can you say that you guys have done everything you can to keep jobs here and building this
bridge?”
“Absolutely”
“But would American companies have done it, Chris, for a little less money and tried to race it along?”
“The US firms say absolutely. They say they could have done this job. And there's a bigger point here. It's not a__level playing field____; the Chinese firms are state-owned. They don't pay their workers as much. That's why the Buy America laws were passed, if states can __get around___(说服)them, Diane, we never bring America back, you have to enforce the rules to let American companies play.”
Questions:
1.What’s the outraged union workers’ attitude towards this issue?
2.Why has there been a multiplying effect in America?
Outline:
Theme: Cities hire _____________ for building projects.
Figures’ viewpoints:
Main point: rebuilding America’s crumbling infrastructure is now a __priority_____
1. Obama: putting our ___________ back to work.
2. Scott Paul: _________ was created in the United States
3. Union workers: our tax dollars should provide jobs __________
4. Luis Alejo: this issue would cause a ______ and he provided his _______ for it.
5. Californian official: Chinese are struggling to ________ and we have tried our best to
__________
6.“20/20” anchor-- Chris Cuomo: It’s _____ for American companies to play.
Other method:US law requires major infrastructure projects to _______ when the cost difference is reasonable.
Conclusion: states should _______ them and _________ to let American companies play.。

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