高中英语会考知识点总结

• 同位语从句 1. There is no doubt_____ Mr. White’s lecture will be a great success. A. whether B. that C. if D. which
The news ____ he told us yesterday is not true, but the news ____ our team has won the match is true. A. /; that B. that; / C. that; which D. that; who
3) –Hi, Carl. Has the man ordered yet? –Not yet. He____ at the menu. A. has looked B. was looking C. had looked D. is looking
the other
2. I don’t like this one. Please show me__________.
another
四、数词注意点
1. dozen(12), score(20), hundred, thousand, million用来表示确切的数目时，不用复数。
2. 序数词 a He failed_____ second time.
1.时态 1) The film____ for 5 minutes when we arrived at the cinema. A. began B. has began C. is on D. had been on 2)-She should have written to her parents after she got there. -It’s a pity that she______. A. shan’t B. didn’t C. doesn’t D. hasn’t
1. Alan has _______e-dog and he names it Charlie. A. a B. an C. the D./
2. Look at______ red shoes. aren’t they nice？ A. a B. an C. the D./
二、名词注意点
1. a woman/man doctor two women/men doctors
一、冠词注意点
1. a? /an?
a ____university; a ____useful machine an ____unforgettable day; an ____unlucky day
2. the
特指; 独一无二； the + adj.表示一类人； 江河、湖泊、海洋等名词前； 3. 不用冠词 go to school; on foot; in danger; in surprise…
whose father is an acrobat. 3. I know a boy ______ (杂技演员)
which/ when 1.I’ll never forget the days on ___________ we studied together. 2.I’ll never forget the days ___________ which /that/- we spent together.
4.He went out for a walk，while I stayed at home.
1) He won’t go to bed____ he finishes the report. A. until B. when C. before D. after
If, when, until, as soon as, before引导的表示时 间和条件的状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示 将来。 Hand in your compositions as soon as the bell rings. 2)I won’t trust you____ you tell the truth. A. so B. so that C. unless D. whether
六、副词注意点 1. 某些副词放在句首，并且句子的主语是名词的 话，就用全部倒装。
There/here comes the car. Then came a new problem. Here comes your turn.
2. never, seldom, hardly等表示否定意义的副词 放在句首，进行部分倒装。
You can only be sure of _____ you have at present；you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future． (安徽2007) A． that; what B． what; / C． which；that D． /；that
1.Never did I think of meeting you here.
七、介词注意点
1)He is looking for a chair to sit______. on 2)The room is big enough for us to live ______. in should be taken good care_______. 3)This baby 4)I don’t know the man my teacher is talking__. of 1.介词出现在句尾时不要漏掉。 2. but, except （介词） with 1)I could do nothing but obey him. 2) The animal had no choice but to run away.
2. the + Smiths the + 姓氏的复数 ：一家人
3. at my uncle’s at the tailor’s
三、代词注意点 1. that; it; one 的区别 1) Your schoolbag is beautiful. I one also want to buy______. 2) Your schoolbag is beautiful. Can I it have a look at_______? 3) The population of Shanghai is that larger than ______of Hangzhou.
九：定语从句 1.He has made progress in his English, _____makes his parents very happy. A. who B. that C. what D. which
whose window is large. 2. I’d like a room _____
五：比较级、最高级
倍数的表示
1) The house is three times bigger than that one. 2) The house is four times the size of that one. 3) The house is four times as big as that one.
• 主语从句 1.______ I want to say is that everyone has to obey the traffic rules. A. which B. where C. what D. that
2.______ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.（福建 2008） A. It B. What C. As D. Which
3. 介词有动词意义，但不能当动词用 against at work at table on duty on strike （罢工） on fire on sale under repair under construction
八、使用连词的注意点 1.连词
1) Follow the doctor’s advice, ____ you will feel worse. A. or B. for C. and D. but
十：名词性从句
*宾语从句 1).I don’t know________. A. how old is he B. he is how old C. how old he is D. is he how old 2) The doctor suggested that my father__ smoking. A. give up B. gave up C. gives up D. will give up
3.He gaveor which/ why he was not present in class that day.
which/that/ - he gave us The reason ___________ for his absence is unbelievable .
•表语从句
[考例1] The traditional view is __ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. (上海2007)
A. when
C. whether
B. why D that D.
2. That is ______he is worried about. what
2) I don't know him, ______I can get his help. A. yet B. and C. because D. for
• While
1. While I was watching TV，the bell rang. 2. While it was late，he went on working. 3.虽然他身体不好，但他还是努力工作。 While he is in poor health，he works hard.