语法填空解题策略Grammatical Filling公开课精品课件

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2024高考英语语法填空解题技巧及方法策略指导课件

高考语法填空解题策略Learning objectives:u Master the features and test points of grammatical filling.u Grasp the skills of grammatical filling.目录C O N T E N T S01020304语法填空考纲解读语法填空考点分布语法填空应试技巧高考链接语法填空考纲解读01考纲解读1.选材: 200词左右，话题贴近学生生活。

2.命题形式：纯空格形式（3-4个），有提示词的（6-7个）。

3.考查内容：考生在篇章中综合运用语法知识的能力。

4.考点设置：词法、句法和逻辑关系方面的知识。

5.分值分配：共10小题，满分15分。

6.建议用时：6-8 mins语法填空考点分布02年份介词冠词连词代词名词形容词副词动词谓语动词非谓语201811111212 20191111222 20201211122 20211111222 20221111213合计5361583811近五年全国卷Ⅲ及甲卷考点统计有提示词语法填空应试技巧考点探究1 动词03 1.(2021) It 41.__________ (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty…2.(2021) We 46.__________ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was…3.(2021) It is possible 43._________ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.4.(2021) After 44.___________ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall，we decided it…03 Tip 1. 若句中没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑________、_______、__________。

语法填空解题技巧精选演示课件.ppt

On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old
twin that had been rejected by 68 ___it_s__ (it) mother.
The nursery team switches him every few
69__d_a_ys__( day) with his sister so that while one is
新课标版 · 二轮专题复习
语法填空解题技巧
How to do Grammar Blank-filling
东平明湖中学韩俊丽
走向高考 ·二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
Learning aim：
1. To learn how to finish Grammar Cloze. 2. To learn the techniques to finish Grammar Cloze. 3. To learn to apply the techniques into the future study.
走向高考 ·二轮专题复习新课标版 ·英语
Step 2 Self-exploration and cooperation
Finish the following tasks: 1.Finish the following Grammar Cloze 2.Discuss in groups and check your answer. 3.Share the way you fill in each blank.
Step 1 高考大纲要求：
17年延续了15、16年高考大纲要求，15年考纲最重要的变化就是对题型进行了调整，取消原来的15道单选题，新增10道语法填空题，分值不变仍为15分。其目的是考察学生语法知识，语言阅读能力。

高中英语语法填空公开课PPT课件ppt

介词和连词
介词分类：简单介词、合成介词和成语介词连词分类：并列连词和从属连词常用介词和连词举例介词和连词在填空题中的重要性
句子结构和语序
句子结构：简单句、并列句、复合句
主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语等句子成分
语序：正常语序、倒装语序
考点详解：词性辨析、时态语态、非谓语动词等
题型分析
题型特点
句子结构：分析句子结构，特别是谓语动词和主语的关系
词性判断：根据上下文判断缺失单词的词性
语境理解：理解上下文语境，判断缺失单词的含义
语法知识：运用语法知识，分析句子中的时态、语态、虚拟语气等
纯空格题给定词的变形固定短语和句型语境分析
题型分类
题型示例及解析
语法填空概述
什么是语法填空
定义：根据短文内容，在空格处填入正确的单词或词组目的：检测学生对语法和词汇的掌握程度常见题型：完型填空、短文填空、语法单选等解题技巧：先通读全文，理解大意，再逐句攻克，最后复读全文，验证答案
考试中语法填空题型的设置目的
语法填空的重要性
语法填空在英语考试中的分值和地位
冠词的分类：不定冠词和定冠词
名词的分类：可数名词和不可数名词
冠词的用法：在句子中表示名词的特指或泛指
代词和数词
代词的种类：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词等
代词的用法：替代名词、作主语、宾语等
数词的种类：基数词、序数词等
数词的用法：表示数量、顺序等
形容词和副词
形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词形容词和副词的比较级和最高级修饰名词的常用形容词：如beautiful、interesting等修饰动词的常用副词：如quickly、slowly等

语法填空公开课(课堂PPT)

2
Yangshuo, China
YanIgt swh6au2so.rj副auis词ntinbgefloigrhe tdlyawwnh.eBnuIt6I1d_i_ad_nr_r’_ti_vc_ea6_dr1_e._.谓_A_语f(ea动wrr词hiovue)rsin
62__b_e_f_o_r_e_________, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with
back, and then I noticed a man_s_it_ti_n_g_(sit) at
the front. （2011广东卷） 2.Simon made a big bamboo box _t_o_k_e_e_p_
(keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.
63____i_t_s____ (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and
fresh, e6v3e.n代w词ith the rain. I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists
seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the
3.__S_e_en__(see) from the tallest building, the
whole city looks very beautiful Tips:如果不缺谓语，就要根据上下文语境和
意思确定动词的使用非谓语动词: 1.如果与它的逻辑主语是主动关系: 一般用V-ing形式 2.如果与它的逻辑主语是被动关系: 一般用V-ed形式 3.如果表示将来或目的: 一般用动词不定式。

高考英语复习课件：语法填空题解题 (共56张PPT) - 副本

3.The little boy pulled ____ his right hand out of the pocket …
提升训练
1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed ____ the goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.
in 2. She shall be getting married ____ August.
高考语法填空题解题策略
Skills of Grammatical Filling
1.短文长度：200词左右。 2.短文难度：没有超出课标的生词，但可能有课标单词的派生词。 3.短文题材：或体现文化内涵，或给人心灵以启迪等。
2017：考纲对语法填空的表述是“根据句子
的语法性及上下连贯要求，填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式” 。
英语高考语法填空题两大“空”：非纯空题
(3- 4个)
1.谓语（时态—语态—数） 2.非谓语（to do—doing—done) 3.形容词和副词的比较等级 4.词类转换(名—动—形—副）
纯空题
(6-7个)
冠词、代词、介词、连词和助词等
1.无提示词 2.常出现在名词之前
基ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้训练
1. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for ____ the development of our writing skills. a 2. She is ___very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the worker’s close friend.

公开课-高中英语语法填空解题技巧PPT课件

三个解题思路
1. 纯空格试题 2. 给出了动词的试题 3. 词类转换题
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3
一．根据句子结构，确定词性
一
词性
般动词
有提
名词
示形容词词
副词
-
总结提升
冠词
无介词提
示连词词
代词
4
二．根据上下文意义及语法，确定词形
总结提升
冠词代词连词介词谓语动词非谓语词性变化
定冠词,不定冠词人称代词，物主代词，不定代词，指示代词，反身代词并列句及复合句
可数名词单数词
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17
语法填空做题思路总结
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1. 根据语法知识进行填充
2. 根据逻辑关系进行填充
3. 根据语篇标志进行填充
语篇是指比单个句子长的语言单位（句群、段落、篇章等）。语篇间往往有标明内在联系的词，我们称这些词为“语篇标志词”。如表示结构层次的有first, second, third, finally等；表示逻辑关系的有thus，therefore，so等；表示转折关系或变换话题的有however, but, by the way等。“语篇标志词”对迅速理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文关系很有帮助。
I. 纯空格试题
2. 并列的两个或几个单词或短语之间设空 ①.Everyone asked me to go,_s_o__ I went. ②She came in _a_n_d__ sat down. ③Which do you prefer, folk music _o_r___ pop music?
名词，代词
II. 给出了动词的试题
若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态和语态。若是非谓语动词, 用doing, done, to do等形式。

高考英语语法填空题解题策略课件

When we are facing the grammar filling, what should we do to solve it?
解题四步走
检查搭配, 前后连贯根据语义, 确定词形分析句子, 确定词性
通读全文, 理解大意
浙江省英语新高考近三年6次真题考点分布情况无提示词有提示词
room for improvement, ________ means you'll just keep getting better and better. （2017.11.57）
二、连词类
1、I made my way backstage just _a_s_/w__h_e_n_ the great magician was putting on his top hat.（2016.10.62） 2、...and was spread over the garden, __w_h__er_e____it remained until the carrot’s leafy ...（2017.06.64） 3、...and the best part of the process is that there's enough
高考英语语法填空
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
How much do you know about grammar filling? 考查考生在阅读理解的基础上运用语法和
语用知识的能力。在一篇200词左右的语言材料中留出10个空白，部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式，要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容（1个单词）或所提供单词的正确形式（1--3个单词）。每空1.5分。
Tip 1：固定搭配；介词的用法

语法填空解题技巧-(共44张)ppt课件

old leather container. He asked his teacher,
"Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like__it8__ ?" The teacher replied," You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be _s_we9e__ter (sweet). “We understand this lesson best___w_h1e0n___ we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.
① The book was gone but I
_d_id_put it in Tom’s schoolbag.
“确实”用来加强语
气
.
②Never before h__a_s__
he heard of such strange things!
点拨:句子是倒装句，现在完成时且主语是第三人称单数。
.
技巧1：缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词或名词(多考代词)。
_It__is a fact that China is
stronger than before.

2020届高考英语一轮复习---Grammar Filling教学课件 (共23张PPT)

just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours__62__, I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with __63_(it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain. • I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River_64__are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _65__(painting). Instead, I ‘d head straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away__66_ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. • Yangshuo__67__(be) really beautiful. A study of travelers_68__(conduct) by the website Trip Advisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it___(regular) arranges quick getaways here for people_70__(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.

高中英语语法填空解题技巧公开课PPT课件

② He was most famous for _b_u_i_ld_i_n_g_ (build) weapons of war.
③ The words you know _a_r_e_c_a_l_le_d___ (call) your vocabulary.
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4. T__o_c_o_m_p_l_e_t_e__(complete) the project, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.
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Grammar knowledge（语法知识）
1. 从句----引导词
(1) Here is the CD, as I have told you,[_w_h_i_c_h is of great help to you. ] 定语从句
(2) My face turned red on hearing ___w_h_a_t__
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4. 介词
(1)A very large dictionary, __f_o__r_ example,
contains four to five hundred thousand words.
(2) …,experts say if the bears cannot adapt __t_o___
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
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5. 固定结构
1. ___I_t____ was only after I heard she became sick that I learned she couldn’t eat that food!
I learned she couldn’t eat that food only after I heard she became sick.

高三英语总复习专题Grammar Filling语法填空县公开课课件

(see) the benefit. You may
drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce
your risk of 63.
(die) early by running.
While running regularly can’t make you live
2. With a given adjective or adverb(给出形容词或副词) 当给出形容词或副词时，往往要求写出形容词或副词的用比较级或最高级形式;有时考查形容词与副词之间的转换。第一步;分析结构，确定所给词在句子中作定语还是状语。第二步:根据结构、语境或句子意思确定是填比较级还是最高级以及要不要加表示否定或相反意义的前缀或后缀。给出的为形容词或副词，根据结构、语境或句子意思确定，填的仍然是该词性，一般填比较级或最高级或加表否定或相反意义的前缀或后缀；修饰动词、形容词、副词、整个句子填副词；作表语、名词的前置定语、不定代词的后置定语、宾补填形容词。
(perform)Fra bibliotekconsistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit
people in Nunavut 65.
(report) increases in bear
sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66.
5. Speech conversion(词性转化) 词性转化多以派生词变化为主，如:形容词与名词间的相互转化，形容词与动词间的相互转化，动词与名词间的相互转化等。第一步:分析结构，确定要填的词在句中充当哪种句子成分。比如，修饰动词、形容词或副词或修饰整个句子作状语，用副词;作主语或宾语，用名词; 在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后，用名词。第二步:根据构词法将括号中的词变成所需要的词类

(完整版)语法填空对策PPT文档

2）根据语境The other man answered; 3)也根据固定短语one…the other ,所以用one.
方法探究边做边悟： 2. He asked his teacher, “Sir, the wate you pretend to like i_t_?”
Now, he___(study) harder than before. We hope that he___(go) to the university he dreams of. His eyes are neither big ___small, but he is the___(tall) boy ___Class 8, Grade 2, No.2 Senior Middle School of Ba Shi. He has two close friends: ___is Liu Jianfeng; the other is Chen Xinyao.
asked,“ _D6i8d_ anyone lose a suitcase 限定词是指冠词、形容词性物主代词,或不定代词等。
2 Senior Middle School of Ba Shi. Now, he___(study) harder than before. He is ___clever boy, who ___ (be) sixteen.
Can you guess who he is?
语法填空在高考中
**位置: 第II卷第三部分英语知识运用
第二节（共10小题；每小题分，满分15 分）
**做题要求：阅读下面材料，在空白处
填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内的单词的正确形式。
警
报
填空类型

语法填空技巧给提示词市公开课一等奖省赛课微课金奖PPT课件

第11页
牛刀小试 1：
1.They didn’t take many chances in their lives. They usually ___fo_l_lo_w_e_d__ (follow) orders.
2. Some years ago, researchers __d_i_s_co_v_e_r_ed___ (discover) something strange on the mouth of a dolphin in Shark Bay.
engineers. In addition to their simple beauty, what makes the adobe dwellings
admirable is their _43__(able) to “ air condition” a house without _44_ (use)
3. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking，” Jane _w__as__in_f_o_rm__e_d____ (inform).
4. The children _a_r_e_t_re_a_te_d_ (treat) very badly and seldom have enough food or water.
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3
第6页
一、谓语动词题解题技巧
第7页
1. One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop. A boy on a bike caught (catch)my attention.
2. In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Guyahoga River near Cleverland, Ohio. It _w__a_s (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.

语法填空解题技巧课堂课资.ppt

folks.
10.But she thinks the cafe should make more effort to 2c4onvince(convince) people that their
donations will really reach those people truly
23in need.
the house was. The city mouse was pleased a1n9d led the country mouse to the kitchen.
上课复习
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考点5 从句引导词
13.(2013·广东)Nick’s
guestsw, h2o0
had heard their
conversation, asked why they should not buy
上课复习
1
(2014广州一模)While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.
th2e4m look heroic rather than violent.
However 5. 19 , his fame was not accompanied by money and
he found 20itnecessary to return to farming.
上课复习
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6. The goal for my boys is to clean their own dorm roomthe2m4selwvehsen they are free. The