【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读训练题(word)1

【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读训练题（word）1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解BPandas-are very cute animals．In 1972,two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a gift．The National Zoo in Washington,D．C．became the pandas' new home．Americans fell in love with the two pandas right away．On the first day the two pandas came to the zoo，about 20,000 people visited them．People kept coming year after year．Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were just cubs（幼崽）when they got to the United States．As the years passed，many hoped the pair would have cubs of their own．Ling-Ling gave birth several times．But none of the babies lived more than a few days．Each time a cub died，people all around the world felt sad．Both of the pandas lived to all old age．Ling-Ling was 23 when she died in 1992．Hsing-Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28．But people never forgot them．Following Hsing-Hsing's death （死亡），the zoo received lots of letters（信）from their fans．The letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them．根据材料内容完成下列任务。

（1）Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling came to the United States in 1975．（2）Ling-Ling gave birth several times，but none of the babies lived long．（3）Ling-Ling died________years earlier than Hsing-Hsing．（4）After the two pandas died，the National Zoo got lots of letters from their________．（5）Where might you see this passage?A. In a travel book．B. In a student's diary．C. In a medical dictionary．D. In an animal magazine．【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）7／seven（4）fans（5）D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。

讲述了两只来自中国在美国居住的熊猫。

（1）根据In 1972,two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a gift．可知两只熊猫是在1972年到达美国，故不正确。

（2）根据Ling-Ling gave birth several times．But none of the babies lived more than a few days．可知没有顺利拥有后代。

故正确。

（3）根据Ling-Ling was 23 when she died in 1992．Hsing-Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28．可知玲玲是早7年死亡的。

（4）根据Following Hsing-Hsing's death，the zoo received lots of letters from their fans．得到的是粉丝的信。

故填fans。

（5）根据讲述的是熊猫可知是一本动物杂志。

故D选项正确。

【点评】任务型阅读考察的是学生们读取和获取信息的能力。

将题干理解透彻，才能在原文中找准。

同样读懂原文才能理解题干。

两者相辅相成。

2．任务型阅读（1）不同的文化往往有着截然不同的风俗习惯，然而对一样东西的企盼却是相同的，那就是好运。

在东方文化中，红色、数字8等常被视为好运的象征。

而在西方英语文化中，又有哪些代表好运的文化符号呢? 请你根据以下描述选择与1-4小题最匹配的图片并回答第5小题。

________In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（护身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America.________Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone's shape is just like the letter "Y".________In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a common belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）.________Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（茎）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a four-leaf clover.A. B.C. D.（2）We can probably read the passage in the part of a magazine.A. sportsB. cultureC. newsD. health【答案】（1）C；A；D；B（2）B【解析】【分析】本短文描述了四件物品：兔子的脚印、许愿骨、旧靴子、四叶草，要求将物品的图片与其对应的描述配对。

（1）根据 In some cultures，the foot of a rabbit is carried as an amulet（护身符）believed to bring good luck. This belief is held in many parts of the world including Europe，China，Africa，and North and South America. 在一些国家，兔子的脚被当做护身符被认为能带来好运。

这种信仰在时间很多地方包括欧洲、中国、非洲和南北美洲都有。

可知说的是兔子，选项C图片是兔子和兔子的脚印，故选C。

（2）根据Wishing upon a wishbone is an old custom. It includes two people who would break the wishbone. The person with a bigger piece makes a wish. The wishbone's shape is just like the letter "Y". 在许愿骨上许愿是一个古老的风俗习惯。

他包括打破许愿骨两种人。

这个人拿着大的一块许愿。

许愿骨的形状像字母Y。

选项A的图片是Y的形状，故选A。

（3）根据 In old days，old boots or shoes were said to hold the good spirit and courage of their owners. So it was a common belief that an old boot was a good luck charm（魔力）. 在古代，旧靴子或写据说装着好的精神和主人的勇气。

因此这是一个共有的信仰，旧靴子具有好运的魔力。

选项D的图片是一双靴子。

故选D。

（4）根据Clover is actually a type of wild plant with flowers shaped like cotton balls and usually has three leaves on each stem（茎）. In fact，it is very difficult to find a four-leaf clover. 四叶草实际是是开花的野生植物，形状像棉花球。

通常在每个茎上有三个叶。

事实上要找到一个四叶草是很难的。

选项B的图片是四叶草。

故选B。

（5）文章出处题。

根据文章内容描写的不同的国家的幸运的东西是不同的。

可知这篇文章出处杂志的文化部分。

故选B。

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。

我们根据文章描写的东西选择正确的图片。

对于文章的出处要根据文章的内容确定。

3．暑假即将来临，你会如何充实度过每一天? 以下有5条建议，请从A一E中选择它们相应的标题。

a green project, and try to save water or electricity（电）at home. You should keep the habit from now on.（2）Summer is the best time to hold an indoor party. Invite your best friends to your home. Play games and tell jokes for a great time.（3）Pick up one of your favorite instruments, such as guitar or violin, and take a music class during the summer. Your classmates may be surprised when the new semester comes.（4）What do you like most? Stamps, photos, matches, toys? No matter what you like, collect it from now on. It records your youth and can be a big treasure（财富）in the future.（5）Plan a trip with your parents. You can find information on the Internet first and choose the best place. The beach is one of the coolest places to visit as it gives you sunshine and sandcastles （沙堡）.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A（4）E（5）C【解析】【分析】短文大意：暑假来临，文章介绍了5种如果过暑假的建议，包括学一种乐器，做一个环保的人，去旅行，晚餐聚会和做一个搜集者。