八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)
新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳
新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳新目标英语八年级英语下册第四单元重点短语和句型归纳Unit 4 He said I was hard-workingvery Saturday 每周六2all首先both……and…… 两者都(谓语动词要注意对称原则)….nor 两者都不(谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则)…绝大多数an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周agg 同意某人的计划;对….取得一致意见agree to do sth. 答应/同意做…ass on (to)传递10. be supposed to do sth.被期望或被要求做be mad at …… 对……疯狂/生气12. do bbe better at 在......方面做得更好be in good health 身体健康ard 成绩单und /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词,一般只能跟adj.做表语und like/feel like/smell like/tastelike/look l听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./get… over克服;恢复;原谅up 打开/展开/开发/揭露are for 照料;照顾;意愿;计较20. have a(surprise) pab. 为某人举行一次(惊喜0聚会21. end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试22. not----anymore 不再23. do a做作业24. be surprisedhappyexcited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动25. be get nervous 感到紧张26. have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过27. an disag result 令人失望的结果28. take leave a message 捎(留)个口信29. have a big fig0a good idea for sb. to daa’s rural areas32. feel lule who need help 需要帮助的人g we can d我们能为他们做的事dbetween…and.. 在...和...之间没有区别Groups and the wd新目标英语八年级下册1-10单元重点短语及句型总汇Hope Project 希望工程unately本单元目标句型:转述他人话语:What did sb. say? He said I …She said she…They said…许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。
新目标英语八年级下册第四单元重点知识小结
新目标英语八年级下册第四单元重点知识小结一、易混词语ever-never work on-work outanot…anymore/longer-not more/longerbe good at-do well in surprise-surprising-surprisedanother-other-the other-others have to-mustsick-ill start-begintell-talk-say-speak二、常用词组1.have a prty2.be mad at3.the next day4.first of all5.pass on6.pass…to…7.work on8.be supposed to do sth.9.be good at10.do well in11.have a cold12.be in good health13.have a hard time with sth.14.be surprised to do sth.15.tell the truth16.have a fight17.talk to18.get over19.sound like20.the Ministry of Education21.the Chinese Young Pioneers22.sent… to…23.above sea level24.at first25.feel sick26.three times a day27.agree with28.both…and…29.get up30.between…and…31.be able to32.senior high school33.open up34.in life35.work as36.the city of37.around the world38.care for39.in danger三、重点句子1.She said she was mad at Marcia.2.He told me he would call me the next day.3.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop.4.She said she didn’t want to be my best friend.5.It’s not right for you to copy other’s homework.6.At first the thin air made her feel sick.四、语言语法转述别人说过的话,间接引语。
八年级英语下册 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents短语、句型、作文汇总 (新版)人教新目标版
Unit 4 Why don’t you talkto your parents?【重点单词】allow [əˈlaʊ] v. 允许,准许wrong [rɔŋ] adj. 错误的What's wrong? 哪儿不舒服?midnight ['mɪdnaɪt] n. 午夜,子夜look through 浏览,快速查看guess [ɡes] v. 猜测,估计deal [di:l] v. 处理,应付big deal 重要的事work out 成功地发展,解决get on with 和睦相处,关系良好relation [rɪˈleɪʃn] n. 关系,联系,交往communicate [kəˈmju:nikeit] v. 沟通,通信,通讯communication [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. 交流,沟通argue [ˈɑ:ɡju:] v. 争论,争吵cloud [klaʊd] n. 云elder ['eldə(r)] adj. 年级较长的instead [ɪnˈsted] adv. 代替whatever [wɒtˈevər] pron. 任何,不管什么,无论什么nervous [ˈnə:vəs] adj. 紧张不安的offer ['a:fər] v. 提供,自愿给予proper [ˈprɔpə] adj. 合适的,适当的secondly [ˈsekəndli] adv. 第二,其次explain [ɪkˈspleɪn] v. 讲解,解释,说明clear [klɪə] adj. 清晰的,清楚易懂的copy [ˈkɔpi] v. 复制return [rɪ'tɜ:n] v. 回来,返回,归还anymore ['enɪmɔ:] adv. 不再,再也不member [ˈmembə] n. 成员,会员pressure ['preʃə(r)] n. 压力compete [kəm'pi:t] v. 比赛,竞争opinion [əˈpɪnjən] n. 意见,想法,看法skill [skɪl] n. 技能,技巧typical [ˈtɪpɪkl] adj. 典型的football [ˈfʊtbɔ:l] n. 足球cut out 删去,删除quick [kwɪk] adj. 快的,迅速的continue [kənˈtɪnju:] v. 继续,连续compare [kəm'peə] v. 比较compare…with 比较,对比crazy [ˈkreɪzɪ] adj. 疯狂的,狂热的development [diˈveləpmənt] n. 发育,成长,发展cause [kɔ:z] n. & v. 原因;造成,使发生usual [ˈju:ʒuəl] adj. 通常的,平常的in one's opinion 依… 看perhaps [pəˈhæps] adv. 可能,大概,也许【重点语法】在英语中,表示建议的说法有很多,而且都是中考考查的重点。
英语八年级(下)Unit4重点短语和句子
英语八(下) Unit4重点短语和句子——短语1.太多课外班2.允许某人做某事3.被允许做某事4.允许做某事5.和某人闲逛6.和某人争吵(打架)7.学到午夜8.向某人道歉9.等那么久10.通过电话谈此事11.发现某人正做某事12.浏览;翻看13.把某物归还给某人14.生某人的气15.为了;以便于16.成功发展;解决17.和睦相处;关系良好18.我父母间的关系19.经常吵架20.他们唯一的交流21.一大片乌云22.悬浮在我家(上空)23.对我好24.代替;反而25.看任何他想看的(节目)26.感到孤单和紧张27.在你这个年纪28.适当的交流29.跟你的哥哥沟通30.使某事清楚易懂31.对我解释32.做这道数学题33.不问就借走34.使你生气35.担心我的在校成绩36.抄袭他人的作业37.抄写新单词38.复印他的身份证39.花整晚时间打电话40.把杂志还给我(2)41.返回学校42.与他争吵(2)43.与某人在某事上争吵44.把作业落在家45.害怕做某事46.在众人前讲话47.不再相信你48.独自消磨时间49.给我很多压力50.对某人不满51.与某人竞争52.为某事竞争53.彼此帮助来提高54.泰勒一家55.典型的美国家庭56.减掉他们的活动57.迅速吃晚饭58.是…时候59.把A和B比较60.把A比作B61.把孩子逼太紧62.一个孩子的发展63.导致很多压力64.寻找不同和相似之处65.从小开始学习66.依我所见67.再多等几天68.把电视声音调小英语八(下) Unit4重点短语和句子——句子1.我父母不允许我和我的朋友们闲逛。
2.我有太多的课外课程。
3.我和我最好的朋友吵架了。
4.我昨晚一直学到午夜。
5.你今晚为什么不早点睡呢?6.我不想等那么久。
7.昨天我发现我妹妹翻我的东西。
8.她拿走了一些我的新杂志和CD。
9.她没有把他们还给你吗?10.我认为你应该让她道歉。
11.你为什么不忘了此事,那么你们又能做朋友了?12.尽管他错了,但那不是什么大事。
八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)
八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总Unit4HesaidIashard-oringeverySaturday每周六firstofall首先both……and……两者都neither….nor两者都不ostof…绝大多数anexcitingee令人兴奋的一周agreeonsoething同意某人的计划;对….取得一致意见agreetodosth.答应/同意做…passon传递0.besupposedtodosth.被期望或被要求做......1.beadat……对……疯狂/生气dobetterin=bebetterat在......方面做得更好3.beingoodhealth身体健康reportcard成绩单sound/feel/sell/taste/loo是连系动词,一般只能跟ad做表语soundlie/feellie/selllie/tastelie/loolie听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth.get…over克服;恢复;原谅openup打开/展开/开发/揭露carefor照料;照顾;意愿;计较0.haveapartyforsb. 为某人举行一次个口信haveabigfight0.itisagoodideaforsb.todosthtoteachinchina’sruralareasfeelluc3.peoplehoneedhelp需要帮助的人soethingecandoforthe我们能为他们做的事thereisnodifferencebeteen…and..在。
和。
之间没有区别GroupsandtheortheydoGroupsTheortheydoGreenpeacecaresfor‘otherEarth”DoctorsithoutBordersHelpssicpeopleinpoorcountries UNIcEFHelpschildreninpoorcountriesFcaresforildanialsindangertheHopeProject希望工程fortunatel本单元目标句型:转述他人话语:hatdidsb.say?HesaidI…Shesaidshe…Theysaid…许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。
八年级英语下册第四单元词组短语整理(新目标英语)
八年级英语下册第四单元词组短语整理(新目标英语)八年级英语下册第四单元词组短语整理(新目标英语)unit4第四单元词组和短语1.adj.很生气的;气愤的2.adv.再也(不);(不)再;3.n.小吃4.直接引语5.间接引语6.首先7.n.消息;信息8.传递9.v.假定;认为;期望10.被期望或被要求…11.adj.勤勉的,努力工作的12.在……方面做得好13.n.爷爷;外祖父14.身体健康15.成绩单16.adj.神经紧张的;不安的17.n.信封18.v.回来;返回19.n.学期20.中国少年先锋队21.adj.真实的22.adj.使人失望的;令人扫兴的23.adj.幸运的24.v.复制;抄袭25.pron.(名词性物主代词)她的26.adj.自己的27.克服;恢复;原谅28.adj.贫穷的;穷困的29.n.乡村30.北京大学31.n.大学毕业生32.n.志愿者33.教育部34.adj.乡下的,乡村的35.n.地区;地域36.n.米;公尺37.海平面38.adj.稀薄的39.v.(eat的过去式)40.adv.幸运地41.n.决定;决心42.n.丈夫43.n.宿舍44.高中45.打开46.n.开始;开端47.n.影响48.v.回来;返回49.n.家乡;故乡50.照料;照顾51.n.边界,边境52.addr.联合国儿童基金会53.abbr.世界野生动物基金会54.“绿色和平”组织55.n.危险。
新目标英语八年级下第四单元经典归纳
Unit41.be mad at sb./be angry with sb.2. not…any more3. first of all4. give sb. a message/give a message to sb5. take a message for sb.6. pass them on7. pass sb sth/pass sth to sb8. have a surprise party9. be supposed to do sth./should do sth.10. be better at listening than reading.11. get nervous/ get stressed out12. find an envelope in the mail13. have a big fight14. How is it going?How is everything going15. end-of-year exams16. get a/the report card17. have a hard time with…18. another disappointing result19 feel disappointed20. copy others’ homework21. do your own work22. start a bad habit23. a true story/24. tell me the truth25. feel lucky enough26. send their love27. get over difficulties(them)28.in a poor mountain village29. a Peking University graduate30. work as a volunteer31.be started by the Ministry of Education 1、跟某人生气2、不再3、首先4、给某人捎口信5、替某人捎口信6、把它们传下去7、把某物传给某人8、举办惊喜晚会9、应该做某事10、听力比阅读好11、变得紧张12、在邮箱里发现一个信封13、大打了一架14、近来一切都好吗?15、期末考试16、得到成绩单17、学习…吃力,做…困难18、另一个令人失望的结果19、感到失望20、抄别人的作业21、做你自己的作业22、形成一个坏习惯23、一个真实的故事24、告诉我真相25、感到足够幸运26、送去他们的祝福27、克服困难28、在一个贫困的山村里29、一个北京大学毕业生30、作为一个志愿者工作31、由教育部发起32.Chinese Young Pioneer33.send volunteers to teach in China’s rural areas34.hundreds of meters above sea level35.make me feel sick36.agree with my decision37.make one’s decision to do sth.decide to do sth.38.live in / live on39.open up students’ eyes to the outside world40.return to my hometowncame back to my hometown41.after finishing studies42.be in danger43.on a one-year program44.need to experience different things45.between you and me46.can’t do anything about it =c an do nothing about it47.care for wild animals in danger48.without borders49. go to school without eating breakfast 32、中国少年先锋队33、派志愿者去中国的乡村地区教书34、海拔几百米35、使我感到难受36、同意我的决定37、决定做某事38、住在某地/靠。
八年级下册英语unit4短语及重点句子
八年级下册英语unit4短语及重点句子八年级下册英语unit4短语及重点句子P251.too much太多+不可数名词too much homework too many 太多+可数名词复数Too many people much too太+ 形容词much too fat2.Have time to do sth3. hang / hung hang out (with sb ) 闲逛4. allow doing sth允许做某事allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事5. fight / fought fight with sb = have a fight with sb 和某人打架6. enough 足够的(1)enough +名词enough time enough money(2)形容词/ 副词+ enough big enough careful enough carefully enough(3)形容词+ enough ( for sb ) to do sth 对于某人来讲做某事足够的-------He is old enough to go to school . The book is easy enough for me to read.7.Why don’t you talk to your parents ? 你为什么不和你父母交谈?8.why don’t you do sth ? = why not do sth ? = let’s do sth= shall we do sth ? = What about doing sth ? = how about doing sth ?= would you like to do sth (yes, I’d love / like to... ) = you’d better do sth (你最好做某事)you’d better not do sth你最好不要做某事P261.call sb up 给某人打电话2. talk to sb = talk with sb 与某人交谈talk about 谈论3. be good at(doing )sth=do well in (doing)sth 在某方面做的好4. on the phone 通过电话5. find / found find sb doing sth 发现某人正在做某事I found him lying in bed .6. look through 浏览,快速查阅7. work out 算出,解决,解答it / them 放短语中间8. Thanks for your advice 谢谢你的建议。
八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总新目标英语
八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)Unit4HesaidIashard-ring1everSaturda每周六2firstfall第一3bth……and……二者都4neither…nr二者都不stf…绝大多数6anexitingee令人兴奋的一周7agreensething同意某人的打算;对…取得一致意见8agreetdsth许诺/同意做…9passn 传递10besuppsedtdsth 被期望或被要求做11beadat……对……疯狂/动气12dbetterin=bebetterat 在方面做得更好13beingdhealth 躯体健康14reprtard 成绩单1sund/feel/sell/taste/l是连系动词,一样只能跟ad 做表语16sundlie/feellie/selllie/tastelie/llie听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb/sth17get…ver 克服;恢复;原谅18penup 打开/展开/开发/揭露19arefr 照料;照顾;意愿;计较20haveapartfrsb 为某人举行一次个口信29haveabigfight30itisagdideafrsbtdsth31tteahinhina’sruralareas32feellu33peplehneedhelp需要帮忙的人34sethingeandfrthe咱们能为他们做的事3thereisndifferenebeteen…and在。
和。
之间没有区别36GrupsandtherthedGrupsTherthedGreenpeaearesfr‘therEarth”DtrsithutBrdersHelpssipepleinpruntriesUNIEFHelpshildreninpruntriesFaresfrildanialsindanger37theHpePret希望工程38frtunatel本单元目标句型:转述他人话语:hatdidsbsa?HesaidI…Shesaidshe…Thesaid…1许教师告知我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。
【人教新目标】八年级英语下册《Unit4》短语及语法讲义
【人教新目标】八年级英语下册《Unit4》短语及语法讲义【人教新目标】八年级英语下册短语及语法讲义Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents一、必背短语Section A 部分1. 允许某人去做某事allow sb. to do sth2. 和打架get into a fight with3. 谈论关于talk about4. 在电话中on the phone5. 浏览、翻看look through6. 重要的事 a big deal7. 生某人的气be angry with 8. 成功解决、计算出work out9. 和.. 相处得好get on with 10. 有足够的睡眠get enough sleep11. 笼罩hang over 12. 主动提出做offer to do13. 和交流communicate with 14. 拒绝做某事refuse to do15. 向某人解释explain sth. to sb. 16. 抄袭某人的作业copy one ’s homeworkSection B 部分1. 家庭成员family members2. 业余活动free time activities3. 与某人竞争compete with sb.4. 提出某人的观点give one ’ s opinion5. 学习应试技巧learn exam skills6. 依 . 的观点看in one ’s opinion7. 删除,删减cut out 8. 总的做某事(厌烦be always doing sth.等)【教材内容解析】Section A1. My parents don’ t allow me to hang out with my friends. (P. 25)① allow doing sth.允许做某事翻译: The shopkeeper (店员) doesn’ t allow smoking in any corner of the shop.______________________________________________________________② allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事翻译: His parents allow him to play computer games if he finishes his homework._______________________________________________________________2. I got into a fight with my best friend. (P. 25)get into a fight with sb. 意为“和某人打架”,相当于have a fight with sb. 或者 fight with sb. 。
八年级英语下册Unit 4 重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册Unit 4 重点短语及句型总汇重点短语1.be made up of - 由…组成2.consist of - 由…组成3.in danger - 处于危险中4.protect…from - 保护…免受…5.think highly of - 高度评价6.have no choice but to - 别无选择,只能…7.play an important role in - 在…中扮演重要角色8.feel proud of - 为…感到骄傲9.be good at - 擅长于…10.be interested in - 对…感兴趣11.be similar to - 与…相似12.be different from - 与…不同13.be known for - 因…而闻名14.be famous for - 因…而闻名15.be popular with - 受…欢迎16. a number of - 许多17.take…seriously - 严肃对待…18.pay attention to - 注意19.make a difference - 有所作为20.have an influence on - 对…有影响重点句型1.The Amazon Rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, is made up of millions of trees.2.The Great Barrier Reef, which consists of thousands of coral reefs, is in danger due to climate change.3.We need to protect endangered species from illegal hunting and deforestation.4.The teacher thinks highly of Lucy because she always helps her classmates.5.We have no choice but to study hard if we want to succeed in the future.6.Technology plays an important role in our daily lives.7.I feel proud of my sister because she won the first prize in the singing competition.8.He is good at playing the piano and painting.9.I am interested in learning about different cultures.10.Chinese culture is known for its long history and rich traditions.11.The Eiffel Tower is famous for its unique design and historical significance.12.The new movie is popular with teenagers.13. A number of students take learning seriously and study hard.14.It is important to pay attention to traffic rules for our safety.15.Small actions can make a big difference in protecting the environment.16.The Internet has a great influence on how we communicate and get information.以上是八年级英语下册Unit 4的重点短语和句型总汇。
新目标英语八年级(下)Unit4知识要点归纳
【重难点 句子 】
1.I studied until midnight last night SO I didn’t get enough sleep.
我 昨晚学 习 到半夜 所 以睡 眠不 足 。
2.W hy don’t you forget abhe future将 来 4。wor ̄ ̄about sth.担 心某事 6.copy one’s homework抄袭 某人 的作 业 8.family members家庭 成 员 10。give sb.pressure给某 人施压 12.have a fight with sb.与某 人 打架 14.compete with sb.与某人 竞 争 16 free time activities业余 活 动 l 8_get better grades取得 更好 的成 绩 20.give one’S opinion提 出某 人 的观 点 22.1earn exam skills学 习应 试技 巧 24。practice sports体育 训练 26.cause stress造成 压力 28.cut out删 除
5.Maybe you could go to his house。
也 许 你可 以去 他家 。
6,I gueSS I could,but I don’t want to surprise him.
我 想 我可 以 ,但 我不 想 让他感 到惊 讶 。
3.Although she’S wrong,it's not a big dea1.
虽然她错 了,但这并不是什么大事儿 。
4.He should talk to his friend SO that he
can say he’S sorry.
八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)
八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)Unit 4 He said I was hard-working 1. every Saturday 每周六 2. first of all 首先 3. both……and…… 两者都(谓语动词要注意对称原则) 4. neither….nor 两者都不(谓语动词要注意就近和对称原则) 5. most of… 绝大多数 6. an exciting week 令人兴奋的一周7. agree on something 同意某人的计划;对….取得一致意见8. agree to do sth. 答应/同意做… 9. pass on (to) 传递10. be supposed to do sth. 被期望或被要求做... ... 11. be mad at …… 对……疯狂/生气12. do better in=be better at 在......方面做得更好13. be in good health 身体健康14. report card 成绩单15. sound /feel /smell /taste /look 是连系动词,一般只能跟adj.做表语16. sound like/feel like/smell like/taste like/look like 听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth.17. get… over克服;恢复;原谅18. open up 打开/展开/开发/揭露19. care for 照料;照顾;意愿;计较20. have a(surprise) party for sb. 为某人举行一次(惊喜0聚会21. end-of-year exam=final exam 期末考试22. not----anymore 不再23. do a home project 做作业24. be surprised\happy\excited to do sth 做某事感到惊讶、高兴、激动25. be \get nervous 感到紧张26. have a very hard time with.. 在---日子不好过27. an disappointing result 令人失望的结果28. take\ leave a message 捎(留)个口信29. have a big fight 30. it is a good idea for sb. to do sth 31. to teach in China’s rural areas 32. feel lucky 33. people who need help 需要帮助的人34. something we can do for them 我们能为他们做的事35. there is no difference between…and.. 在。
新目标英语八年级下Unit4知识点总结.
新目标英语八年级下Unit4知识点总结.新八(下Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?元Ⅰ.形communicate--communicationexplain--explanationpress--pressureargue--argumentcompete--competitiontype--typicalold--older--elderdevelop--developmentⅡ.muchhomework太多作tootired太累manyafter-schoolclasses太多班sb.todosth.允某人做某事doingsth.允做某事sb.=givesb.asurprise使某人惊thatlong=waitsolong等那么久into//haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.与某人打斗that⋯以便;了sb.doingsth.某人正在做某事through;迅速看sth.backto...=returnsth.to把某物⋯abigdeal=nobigdeal不是什么重要的事betweenmyparents我父亲母亲之的关系on/alongwellwithsb.与某人相得好on/alongwellwithsth.某事展得利17.abig,blackcloudhangingoverourhome一片巨大的云罩在我家上空elderbrother我的哥哥older大nicetosb.=befriendlytosb.某人友善todosth.拒做某事lonelyandnervous感觉孤、焦todosth.主提出做某事sth.tosb.=offersb.sth.某人供给某物withsb.与某人沟通communication适合的沟通sb//sb’sdoing介sth意某.人做某事withsb.赞同某人的点worriedabout=worryabout担忧⋯one’shomework抄某人的作sth.athome把某物落在家里alotofstressforchildren孩子造成很鼎力kids.alotofpressure孩子多力⋯anymore=nomore不再timealone单独消磨光other相互,相互withsb.=haveacompetitionwithsb.和某人争Taylors泰勒一家39.atypicalAmericanfamily 一个典型的美国家庭out除,去successful成功successfulperson一个成功的人kindsof各样各的AwithB把A与B行比AtoB把A比作Bsb.sohard=givesb.pressure把某人逼得太foroneself独立思虑moreimportant甚至更为重要healthy=stayhealthy保持健康myopinion=Ithink在我看来Ⅲ.句型don’tyoutalktoyourparents?Whynottalktoyourparents?Howabouttalkingtoyourparents?don’thavefreetimetodoth ings(thatI.likeshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou’resorry.she’swrong,it’snotabi gdeal.hewatcheswhateverhewantsuntillateatnight.bestfrienddoesnottrustmeanymore.=M ybestfriendnomoretrustsme.tiredchildrendon’tgethomeunt ilafter7:00p.m.’stimeforh omework.=It’stimetodohomework.doyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?=Howdoyoulikeafter-schoolactivities?Ⅳ.语法●until指引的时间状语从句。
八年级(下)英语Unit4知识点,重点短语及句型
Unit4 He said I was hard-working.知识点:1.not…anymore与not…any longer(1)not…anymore=not…any more=no more“不再”,多指数量和程度上的不再。
(2)not…any longer=no longer“不再”,多指时间上的不再。
2.be supposed to do“应该做某事”。
否定结构为be not supposed to do sth.“不应该做某事”。
3.hard-working意为“勤奋的,努力工作的”。
hard work意为“艰苦的/困难的工作”。
workhard意为“努力工作”。
4.hope与wish(1)hope后面可跟动词不定式或从句作宾语,一般表示可实现的愿望。
(2)wish后可跟动词不定式或从句作宾语,一般表示实现不了的愿望,从句常uong虚拟语气。
(3)可以讲wish sb. to do sth.,但不能讲hope sb. to do sth.5.above,on与over(1)above“在…之上”,仅表示位置关系,不直接接触另一物,反义词为below。
The moon was above the trees.月亮在树的上方。
(2)on“在上面(表面接触)”,反义词是beneath。
These is an eraser on the desk.书桌上有块橡皮。
(3)over“在…正上方”,指一个物体在另一物体的垂直上方。
There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥。
6.sick与ill(1)sick既可作表语,也可作定语。
(2)ill通常用作表语,不作定语。
重点短语:1.first of all首先2.be mad at …对…疯狂/生气3.care for=take care of=look after照料;照顾;意愿;计较4.be surprised to do sth 做某事感到惊讶5.feel lucky感到幸运6.end-of-year exam=final exam期末考试7.be in good health身体健康8.both…and…两者都neither…nor两者都不9.agree to do sth.答应/同意做某事10.report card成绩单11.an exciting week令人兴奋的一周12.be \get nervous感到紧张13.agree on something同意某人的计划;对…取得一致意见14.most of…绝大多数15.pass on (to)传递16.do better in=be better at在......方面做得更好17.have a(surprise) party for sb.为某人举行一次惊喜的聚会18.an disappointing result令人失望的结果句型:1.Mr. Liou told me that XuMen could speak three languages.2.She didn’t want t o be my best friend anymore.3.Mr. Wong said (that)the earth turns around the sun.4.In English, I’m better at reading than listening.5.She told me he would go to Beijing the next day.6.She said helping others changed her life.7.I can open up my students’ ey es to the outside world.8.You were supposed to meet at the bus stop.。
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八年级英语下册第四单元短语及句型汇总(新目标英语)Unit4HesaidIwashard-working1.everySaturday每周六2.firstofall首先3.both……and……两者都4.neither….nor两者都不5.mostof…绝大多数6.anexcitingweek令人兴奋的一周7.agreeonsomething同意某人的计划;对….取得一致意见8.agreetodosth.答应/同意做…9.passon 传递10.besupposedtodosth.被期望或被要求做......11.bemadat……对……疯狂/生气12.dobetterin=bebetterat 在......方面做得更好13.beingoodhealth 身体健康14.reportcard 成绩单15.sound/feel/smell/taste/look是连系动词,一般只能跟adj.做表语16.soundlike/feellike/smelllike/tastelike/looklike听起来像…/感觉像…/闻起来像…/尝起来像…/看起来像…+sb./sth.17.get…over 克服;恢复;原谅18.openup 打开/展开/开发/揭露19.carefor 照料;照顾;意愿;计较20.haveapartyforsb. 为某人举行一次个口信29.haveabigfight30.itisagoodideaforsb.todosth31.toteachinchina’sruralareas32.feellucky33.peoplewhoneedhelp需要帮助的人34.somethingwecandoforthem我们能为他们做的事35.thereisnodifferencebetween…and..在。
和。
之间没有区别36.GroupsandtheworktheydoGroupsTheworktheydoGreenpeacecaresfor‘motherEarth”DoctorswithoutBordersHelpssickpeopleinpoorcountries UNIcEFHelpschildreninpoorcountrieswwFcaresforwildanimalsindanger37.theHopeProject希望工程38.fortunately本单元目标句型:转述他人话语:whatdidsb.say?HesaidI…Shesaidshe…Theysaid…1.许老师告诉我徐梦蝶会说二种语言。
mr.XutoldmethatXumengdiecouldspeakthreelanguages.2.许老师说地球绕着太阳转。
mr.Xusaidtheearthturnsaroundthesun.3.许老师告诉我他将去北京。
ShetoldmehewouldgotoBeijingthenextday.4.许老师说欧洋正在做作业mr.Xusaidouyangwasdoinghishomeworkatthattime.5.许老师说王硕研勤奋。
mr.XusaidwangShuoyanwashard-working.6.在英语上,与听相比,我更擅长于读。
InEnglish,I’mbetteratreadingthanlistening.7.情况怎样?How’sitgoing?8.她不想再当我最好的朋友了。
Shedidn’twanttobemybestfriendanymore.9.Isaiditwouldstartabadhabit,andthatshewoulddoherow nwork.10.That’saboutallthenewsIhavenow.mumandDadsendtheirlove.11.Shesaidhelpingotherschangedherlife.12.Teachinghighschoolstudentsinapoormountainvillage inGansuProvincemaynotlikefuntoyou.13.ThePekingUniversitygraduatefirstwentthereasanvol unteeronaone-yearprogram.14.LifeinthemountainswasanewexperienceforLangLei.He rvillagewas2,000metereabovethesealevel,andatfirstth ethinairmadeherfeelsick.15.youngpeopletodayneedtoexperiencedifferentthings16.Someofthestudentsmaynotbeabletogotoseniorhighsch oolorcollage.17.Icanopenupmystudents’eyestotheoutsideworldandgivethemagoodstartinlife.18.Shesaidshelikesbeingagoodinfluenceinthechildren’slives.19.Shenowworksasamathteacheratahighschoolinthecityo fPingliang,GansuProvince.20.youareatB’shouseworkingonahomeworkproject.21.youweresupposedtomeetatthebusstopthismorningtore turnit,butAdidn’tcometothebusstop.22.Acallsyouwithamessageforc.Passonthemessage,andth engivec’sanswertoA.23.whataresomethingsthathappenonsoapoperas?本单元语法讲解直接引语和间接引语直接引述别人的原话,叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话,叫做间接引语。
间接引语一般构成宾语从句。
直接引语必须放在引号内,间接引语则不用引号。
直接引语改为间接引语时,除将引语部分变成宾语从句外,还必须对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行改变。
1.时态的变化:直接引语变为间接引语时,通常受转述动词said,asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态,即把原来的时态向过去推,也就是一般现在时变一般过去时,现在进行时变为过去进行时等。
例如:Tomsaidtome,“mybrotherisdoinghishomework.”→Tomsaidtomethathisbrotherwasdoinghishomework.2.人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化;根据意义进行相应的变化。
如:Sheaskedjack,“wherehaveyoubeen?”→Sheaskedjackwherehehadbeen.Hesaid,“Thesebooksaremine.”→Hesaidthatthosebookswerehis.直接引语改为间接引语时,都使用陈述语序,但是因为原句的句式不同,所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。
1.陈述句的间接引语:陈述句由直接引语变间接引语,由that引导,可以省略。
“Iwanttheblueone.”hetoldus.“我想要兰色的。
”他说。
→Hetoldusthathewantedtheblueone.他说他想要兰色的。
Shesaidtome,“youcan’tdoanythingnow.”她对我说:“此刻你无法做任何事情。
”→ShetoldmethatIcouldn’tdoanythingthen. 她对我说那时我无法做任何事。
2.疑问句的间接引语直接引语如果是疑问句,变成间接引语后,叫做间接疑问句。
间接疑问句为陈述语序,句末用句号,动词时态等的变化与间接陈述句相同。
引述动词常用ask,wonder,wanttoknow等间接疑问句一般有三种:.一般疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时,由whether 或if引导。
如:“HasheeverworkedinShanghai?”jimasked.“他在上海工作过吗?”吉姆问。
→jimaskedwhether/ifhehadeverworkedinShanghai.吉姆问他是否在上海工作过。
“canyoutellmethewaytothehospital?”Theoldmanasked.那个老人问:“你能告诉我去医院的路吗?→TheoldmanaskedwhetherIcouldtellhimthewaytothehospit al.那老人问我是否能告诉他去医院路。
.特殊疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时,仍由原来的疑问词引导。
如:“whichroomdoyoulivein?”Heasked.“你住哪个房间?”他问我。
→HeaskedmewhichroomIlivedin.他问我住哪个房间。
“whatdoyouthinkofthefilm?”Sheasked.她问“你怎么看这部电影?”→Sheaskedherfriendwhatshethoughtofthefilm.她问她朋友怎么看这部电影。
.选择疑问句由直接引语变为间接引语时,由whether/if…or引导。
如:“IsityourbikeorTom’s?mumasked.妈妈问:“这是你的自行车还是汤姆的?”→mumaskedwhether/ifitwasmybikeorTom’s.妈妈问这是我的自行车还是汤姆的。
“Doesyoursisterlikebluedressesorgreenones?”kateasked.“你妹妹喜欢兰色的裙子还是绿色的?”凯特问。
→kateaskedwhether/ifmysisterlikedbluedressesorgreeno nes.凯特问我妹妹喜欢兰色裙子还是绿色的。
3.祈使句的间接引语当祈使句变为间接引语时,间接祈使句的引述动词常用tell,ask,order,beg,request,order 等,而把直接祈使句变成带to的不定式短语。
如:jacksaid,“Pleasecometomyhousetomorrow,mary. ”杰克说:“玛丽,明天请到我家来。
”→jackaskedmarytogotohishousethenextday.杰克请玛丽第二天到他家去。
Theteachersaidtothestudents,”Stoptalking.”老师对学生们说:“不要讲话了。