八年级英语下册《Unit8OurClothes》习题综合检测(含解析)(新版)仁爱版

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初中英语仁爱版八年级下册Unit8 Our Clothes单元练习【含答案】

初中英语仁爱版八年级下册Unit8 Our Clothes单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. Where is your brother?B. You should say sorry to him.C. You are great.2. A. My clothes are new.B. I like playing soccer.C. I lost my favorite watch.3. A. You should try to be friendly.B. You should eat more healthy food.C. You should stay at home.4. A. You could buy her a gift.B. You could buy a new one.C. You could take the subway.5. A. I don't have money. B. Good idea. C. I don't believe you. （二）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. Who argued with Linda yesterday?A. May.B. Bob.C. Linda's brother.7. Where's the ticket?A. In John's drawer.B. In John's hand.C. In John's schoolbag.8. What's the matter with Anna?A. Her haircut is out of style.B. Her clothes are out of style.C. Her pencil box is out of style.9. What does Tony think of his sister?A. She is shy.B. She is funny.C. She is beautiful.10. When is Jim's brother's birthday?A. March 12th.B. April 22nd.C. May 20th.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

(完整)仁爱版英语八年级下期Unit8单元测试(带答案).doc

仁爱版英语八年级下期Unit 8 Our Clothes单元检测( 考试时间 :100 分钟，满分 :120 分 )第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣ ⅠⅡⅢⅣ ⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（ 20 分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5 分）( )1 . A. It’ s very nice of you.B. There are many sports shoes.C. It ’ s on the second floor.( )2. A. I paid 80 yuan. B. It ’ syuan80. C. They are 80 yuan.( )3. A. Uniforms. B. Slippers. C. Sports shoes.( )4. A. One girl. B. Two girls. C. The second one.( )5. A. 54. B. 55. C. 56.Ⅱ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

（ 5 分）( )6. A. A dress. B. A cheongsam. C. A coat.( )7. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.( )8. A. Leather shoes. B. Sports shoes. C. Boots.( )9. A. Natural materials. B. Silk. C. Cotton.( )10. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.Ⅲ. 听两段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

（ 5 分）听第一段对话，完成第11， 12 小题。

( )11. The woman want to ____.A. have something to eatB. drink some coffeeC. buy some clothes( )12. The woman can take ____ bus to get there.A. No. 3B. No. 13C. No. 30听第二段对话，完成第13-15 小题。

2019-2020仁爱版八年级下册英语第八单元unit8测试题含答案解析

Unit 8 Our Clothes单元检测(考试时间:100分钟，满分:120分)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ得分第一部分听力（20分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）A B C D E1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答语。

每个句子读一遍。

（5分）( )6. A. It’s very nice of you.B. There are many sports shoes.C. It’s on the second floor.( )7. A. I paid 80 yuan. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. They are 80 yuan.( )8. A. Uniforms. B. Slippers. C. Sports shoes.( )9. A. One girl. B. Two girls. C. The second one.( )10. A. 55. B. 56. C. 54.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。

每段对话及问题读两遍。

（5分）( )11. A. A dress. B. A cheongsam. C. A coat.( )12. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. ( )13. A. Leather shoes. B. Sports shoes. C. Boots.( )14. A. Natural materials. B. Silk. C. Cotton.( )15. A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.Ⅳ. 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。

短文读两遍。

(5分)( )16. All my classmates like wearing uniforms.( )17. Our teachers like us to wear uniforms.( )18. I enjoy doing homework alone.( )19. I want to be a doctor when I’m grown up.( )20. Last week I visited a school.第二部分英语知识运用（65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择。

八年级英语下册《Unit 8 Our Clothes》习题综合检测(含解析)(新版)仁爱版

Unit 8 Our Clothes综合能力演练巩固练习Ⅰ. 单项选择。

1. —____ shoes would you like to buy?—39.A. How longB. What sizeC. How wideD. What color2. This purse is made ____ leather ____ France.A. of; byB. by; fromC. with; inD. of; in3. The girl ____ a red coat is my sister.A. wearsB. inC. wearD. puts on4. —Why don’t you take the T-shirt, Linda?—I have only $10. I can’t ____ it.A. borrowB. affordC. sellD. bring5. The ____ are very excited to come to the Great Wall.A. Australia visitorsB. Australian visitorsC. Australians visitorsD. Australian visitor6. — Uncle Wang, what do you wear when you special tasks?— We usually wear plain clothes.A. carry offB. carry upC. carry outD. carry over7. The heavy rain stopped us going out.A. outB. fromC. toD. on8. The colors of many animals can help them in the forest.A. hidesB. hidC. hidingD. to hide9. Different occasions different dressing.A. requireB. orderC. needsD. want10. In the classroom, some students are reading, some are doing exercises, and ______are talking happily.A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others[真题链接]1. It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to D．very; that2. — Could you please tell me _____?— About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid3. It’s necessary for us ______ learn English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnsⅡ. 完形填空。

2019八年级英语下册《Unit 8 Our Clothes》习题综合检测 (新版)仁爱版

Unit 8 Our Clothes综合能力演练巩固练习Ⅰ. 单项选择。

1. When I went shopping, a beautiful hat ____ my eye.A. cameB. wentC. tookD. caught2. —We don’t know ______ he is these days.— They say he is much better now.A. whatB. whoC. howD. where3. This pair of sunglasses ____ very expensive.A. isB. areC. paysD. does4. —Did you see who the driver was?—No, the car ran so fast ____ I couldn’t have a good look at his face.A. thatB. whichC. asD. after5. You’d better take a sun umbrella to protect yourself ____ the sun shine.A. ofB. fromC. underD. to6. — Do you know ?— Next year.A. when he came hereB. when did he came hereC. when he will come hereD. when will he come here7. Is very important that people protect plants and animals?A. theyB. heC. thereD. it8. Visiting the Great Wall made me . I want to visit it again.A. feel excitedB. feel excitingC. feel interestingD. feel boring[真题链接]1. Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble？A. askB. to askC. asksD. asking2. It’s really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?（2015江苏无锡市中考）A. smart ofB. smart forC. silly ofD. silly for3. The new sweater I bought for my grandma _______ soft．She likes it very much．A．looks B．smells C．tastes D．feelsII. 阅读理解。

仁爱版英语八下Unit8OurClothes单元综合测试

Our Clothes时限：120分钟满分：120分班级：_________ 姓名：_________ 得分：_________第一部分听力测试（25分）一、情景反应根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

每个句子读两遍。

（共5小题，计5分）( )1. A. 54. B. 55. C. 56.( )2. A. I paid 80 yuan. B. It’s 80 yuan. C. They are 80 yuan. ( )3. A. Uniforms. B. Slippers. C. Sports shoes.( )4. A. One girl. B. Two girls. C. The second one. ( )5. A. It’s very nice of you.B. There are many sports shoes.C. It’s on the second floor.二、对话理解第一节：听5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

每段对话读两遍。

（共5小题，计5分）( )6. What is the model wearing?A. A dress.B. A cheongsam.C. A coat.( )7. When will the car show be held?A. This afternoon.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.( )8. What should Li Fang wear when she plays sports?A. Leather shoes.B. Sports shoes.C. Boots.( )9. What’s the dress made of?A. Natural materials.B. Silk.C. Cotton.( )10. When are they going to meet?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:00C. At 8:30.第二节：听2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。

八年级英语下册Unit8OurClothes测试题试题

Unit 8 Our Clothes单元测试卷Ⅰ. 词汇〔15分〕A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词〔5分〕1. The Beijing Opera has a more than 200 years history . It is an a Chinese art.2. I t’s said that the first t of clothes were made of animal skins.3. Can you tell me when the f show will start?4. I bought my mother a w sweater yesterday.5. People now b that one’s clothes can tell others about who he or she is.B) 根据汉语提示完成句字〔10分〕1. We must wear suitable clothes (在不同场合).2. Tie doesn’t (搭配) sports clothes.3. Light colors make people (看起来更胖) .4. Fashion is (充满) culture.5. The story book is (值得看).Ⅱ.单项选择〔15分〕1. Here ______ the weather report today for Beijing.A. areB. beC. is2. I understood .A. what you sayB. what you saidC. that you sayD. that you said3. you get up, the better.A. EarlierB. The earlyC. The earlierD. Early4. She went into a store, a ring her eyes.A. catchB. caughtC. enterD. entered5. Do you know he is a teacher or not?A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what6.We should wear different clothes different occasions.A. inB. onC. at7. The football game is .A. worth seeB. worth watchingC. worth watch8. The youn g lady’s dress is of fashion.A. outsideB. outC. onD. not in9. There a movie in the Xidan Center tomorrow.A. hasB. is going to haveC. is going to beD. have10. The scarf her T-shirt.A. matchB. looks great withC. catchD. catches( ) 11. The little boy is crying .A. hard and hardB. harder and harderC. hardest and hardestD. harder and hardest( ) 12. What did she say?A. otherB. thingsC. elseD. others( )13. I’ve never heard him before, however, I saw him running on the playground yesterday morning.A. fromB. ofC. aboutD. out14. Kangkang, the classroom is empty.A. BesidesB. ButC. ExceptD. Except for15. There was TV at that time, so we didn’t know about the world.A. not; a lot ofB. no; littleC. no; a lotD. not; a few16. I think it to learn English.A. easyB. easilyC. hardlyD. hard17.Jack told me .A. where will he goB. where would he goC. where he would go18. Jim wants to buy the same coat ______ mine.A. likeB. andC. withD. as19. – Wow! What a nice dress you are wearing !-- __________A. Thank you !B. I think soC. Yes, it isD. No, it’s bad20. I sit in the front of the classroom _ I can hear clearly.A. whenB. in orderC. such asD. so that21. In winter, people usually wear clothes, gloves,boots and hats in northern China to __ themselves_______ the cold.A. stop; fromB. get; fromC. keep; fromD. protect; from22. Our teacher didn’t allow us _ slippers in the school .A. wearingB. wearC. to wearD. wears23. When we are wearing uniforms , people___ can find us easily.A. dangerousB. in dangerC. illD. out of danger24. The woman often ________ a red coat.A. puts onB. inC. dressesD. wears25. You can’t ___ people from saying what they think.A. protectB. allowC. adviseD. stop26. _____ true ____ suitable uniforms can show good discipline.A.It; toB. It’s; toC. It; thatD. It’s; that27. The teacher said the moon ___ around the earth.A. movedB. is movingC. movesD. would move28. With less than 10 minutes, the students found it difficult _______ their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. finishD. to finish29. -- Do you know about Flovence Nightingale?-- Yes, she was well-known ___ a nurse in England___ her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers.A. as; forB. for; asC. to; forD. as; to30. The girl ________ a red coat is my sister.A. wearsB. wearC. inD. is wearing31. We all went to the park _______ Xiao Jun yesterday , because he was badly ill.A.besidesB. exceptC. besideD. withTomorrow is Friday . I don’t have time,______.A. alsoB. tooC. as wellD. either2. –Which is more useful, English or Chinese ?-- I think __________ them are useful.A. either ofB. none ofC. both ofD. all of3. Most students are afraid _______ our alone at night .A. to goB. goingC. of goD. for go4. If it ___ rain tomorrow, I will ride a bicycle to school with you.A. won’tB. don’tC. doesn’tD. isn’tⅢ. 找出划线局部的同义词〔5分〕( ) 1. This style of clothes are popular with many people all over the world .A. in the worldB. around the worldC. in the parts of the worldD. above the world( ) 2. I enjoyed myself last Sunday.A. had a good timeB. liked myselfC. enjoyed himD. play games happily( ) 3. My mother has gone shopping, she’ll be back in a minute.A. laterB. soonC. on timeD. at the moment( ) 4. I haven’t got a letter from my father yet.A. heardB. heard fromC. listened toD. heard of( ) 5. A: Our class was the winner in the last sports meeting.B: Really ? Congratulations!A. Oh dearB. Is that soC. GreatD. Do you think soⅣ. 综合填空〔5分〕bare because wear protect reasonWhy do we wear clothes? You may think it is an easy question. But there are many 1 why people wear clothes. In the past, many Europeans and Americans believed that people wore their clothes 2 they didn’t want other people to see their 3 bodies. Today we believe that people first started 4 clothes to 5 themselves from the sun, the wind, the rain, the cold and other bad weather.1. 2. 3.4. 5.Ⅴ. 选择方框中适当的句子补全对话〔其中有两项是多余的〕〔5分〕A: Hi! How handsome!B: Thank you. 1A: Your coat is very nice. 2B: It’s made of wool and cotton.A: Look at these clothes, what are they made of?B: 3 We can get cotton from plants and get wool, silk and leather from animals. A: Oh, dear! 4B: Just so so.A: I want to buy a coat like yours. 5B: OK, I’d love to.A. Where is it made?B. What’s it made of?C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. You know a lot about them.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.Ⅵ. 完型填空〔10分〕Beethoven had an ugly face and a very 1 temper(脾气)but people 2 him to their homes. When he lost his temper, they forgave(原谅)him. He was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly 3 himself deaf. At thattime he was 4 31.What a blow it was on him!5 this didn’t stop Beethoven6 on in his life. He went on7 much music. He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and8 ones. During his life, he composed(作曲)about 300 pieces.9 people’s surprise, he wrote some of his best and most beautiful pieces 10 he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.( )1.A.good B. better C. bad D. worse ( )2.A.didn’t like to ask B. liked to inviteC. didn’t like to take D liked to let( )3.A.looked for B. found C. found out D. looked atB. just nowC. stillD. even( )5.A.Because B. As C. But D. So( )6.A.to walk B. walk C. for walking D. from walking( )7.A.write B. to write C. wrote D. writing ( )8.A.wonderful B. sad C. hard D. strong( )9.A.For B. In C. At D. To( )10.A.before B. until C. after D.ifⅦ.阅读理解 (15分)(A)The Browns have a very nice garden around their house. It has some tall trees and many flowers. Mr. and Mrs.Brown work hard in their garden. Now Mrs.Brown is in the garden getting some flowers. She will put the flowers in the dining room and the sitting room.Susan is sitting in a chair in the garden. She is reading a book. Susan doesn’t go to work today. So she is at home. David is saying goodbye to his mother. He is running through the gate. He is going to school. He will go to school by bus. At school he studies with his friends. He has lunch at school. Mrs.Brown and Susan will have lunch at home. Mr.Brown went to London yesterday. He is in London now and will have his lunch there. This afternoon he will come back by train and he will drive from the station to his house in his own car. Mrs.Brown will be at home. Susan and her friend Tom will go to the town this afternoon, and have tea there.根据短文内容，选择正确答案( ) 1. There is ________.A. a beautiful house near the garden without trees and flowersB. a nice garden near the Browns’ houseC. a big park a round the houseD. a nice garden with some tall trees around the Browns’ house( ) 2. Mrs. Brown is getting some flowers to _________.A. give them to SusanB. put them in the sitting room and the dining roomC. take them to schoolD. send them to her friends( ) 3. Susan is _______.A. looking at a picture-bookB. sitting in a chair and reading a bookC. reading the newspaperD. putting the flowers in her bedroom( ) 4. David is _________.A. having his lunchB. going to school by bikeC. reading a bookD. going to school( ) 5. Mr. Brown will __________.A. have his breakfast in LondonB. have his lunch in LondonC. have his supper in David’s schoolD. have tea in his office〔B〕The Fashionable Tang-style CostumeLocated①in Changle Road on the side of Shanghai Jinjiang Hotel, the “Tang-style Costume Street〞 has been enjoying high popularity for its traditional Chinese attire②following the costume pattern of Tang Dynasty (618-907) . Its fame③soared④higher after the APEC⑤meeting in Shanghai at which Tang-style costumes were offered for APEC leaders.On the street are custume shops of various grades and features. Some sell modern costumes with traditional touch, such as cloth-knotted⑥ buttons and round flowerpatterns. Others offer 100 percent traditional attire.Most shops sell costumes, so you can enjoy the Chinese costumes. Why are the Chinese costume s so popular now? It’s in touch with the high development of our country. The getting-in-fashion was also owned to APEC leaders. They all wore Tang-style costumes at Shanghai meeting. This has proved an old saying that only things of a national touch can prevail⑦ in the world.Notes:1.locate v.位于，坐落于2.attire n.服装，盛装3.fame n.名声4.soar v.猛增5.APEC 亚太经合组织6.cloth-knotted adj.用布打结的7.prevail v.流行Read the passage and answer the questions.(阅读短文，答复以下问题。

【2020最新】八年级英语下册Unit8OurClothes宾语从句的用法习题同步检测含解析新版仁爱版

教学资料范本【2020最新】八年级英语下册Unit8OurClothes宾语从句的用法习题同步检测含解析新版仁爱版编辑：__________________时间：__________________【巩固练习】I．单项选择。

1．—Do you know ______ the Capital Museum?— Next Friday.A. when will they visit B．when they will visitC. when did they visit D．when they visited2．He wanted to know _______ the English party.A．when will we have B．when we will haveC．when would we have D．when we should have3．I want to know ________．A．when we should arrive at the airportB．when should we arrive at the airportC．when the airport we should arrive atD．when the airport should we arrive at4．—David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ______?—He is a doctor.A．Who is he B．who he isC．what is he D．what he is5. I don’t know when _____.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave6. Do you know what _____ with Jim?A. is wrongB. wrong isC. wrong wasD. the matter is7.－I want to know _____.－Why not go to the park?A. where I can go for a picnicB. where can I go for a picnicC. what I can go for a picnicD. what can I go for a picnic8. I don’t think he is right, ______?A. do IB. isn’t heC. is heD. don’t IA. would youB. wouldn’t youC. did sheD. didn’t you10. Do you know______ daughter she is?A. whoseB. whomC. whatD. who11. They wondered if the teacher ______them some English songs the next week.A. would teachB. had taughtC. will teachD. taught12. He asked me if I knew______.A. whose pen was itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen is it13. He told me ______ Paris is the capital of France.A. whichB. theC. thatD. what14. He asked me ______ during the summer holiday.A. where I had goneB. where I had beenC. where had I goneD. where had I been15. I'm not sure whether ______ tomorrow.A. they will arriveB. will they arriveC. they arriveD. they have arrived[真题链接]1. —Do you know _________ the meeting?—Tomorrow morning.A. when they hadB. when they are going to haveC. when did they haveD. when are they going to have2. —Mr. Green, do you know_______?—July 10, it will last a month.A. when our summer camp beginsB. when does our summer camp beginC. where our summer camp beginsD. where does our summer camp begin3. I didn’t know ______.A. when would the train arriveB. where could I get the bookC. what has been doneD. who left the message II.根据汉语提示，用宾语从句补全下列句子。

Unit 8 Our Clothes 单元过关测试卷(含答案)仁爱版八年级英语下册

2020-2021学年仁爱版八年级英语下册Unit 8 Our Clothes单元过关测试卷（本试卷满分100分,答题时间60分钟）姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共30分）（）1.— The old man still _______ a thin coat though it's winter.— Maybe he needs help from the government.A. puts onB. wearsC. withD. in（）2.The Great Wall is known ______ the world.A. forB. asC. onD. to（）3. Kangkang, the classroom is empty.A. BesidesB. ButC. ExceptD. Except for（）4.To save the little girl, the young man jumped into the river without his coat.A. putting onB. take offC. put onD. taking off（）5.--- Do you know Amy came to school this morning?--- Her bike was broken, so she had to walk.A. whyB. howC. whenD. where（）6.Not only Mr. Wang but also his students usually ______ school on foot.A. reachesB. get toC. arrivesD. arrive（）7.Please dry these clothes.A. cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. to clean（）8.The World Health Organization has given some advice on how to protect usfrom infected(感染) with H7N9.A. beB. beingC. to beD. are（）9.The little boy is crying .A. hard and hardB. harder and harderC. hardest and hardestD. harder and hardest（）10.— Did you see who the driver was?— No, the car ran so fast _______ I couldn't have a good look at his face.A. thatB. whichC. asD. after（）11.I've never heard him before, however, I saw him running on the playground yesterday morning.A. fromB. ofC. aboutD. out（）12.Customers with broad waists will look good in cold-colored clothes. It will make them look _______.A. slimB. slimlyC. slimmerD. fat（）13.--- Has Wendy handed in her application form?--- Not sure. She told me that she wanted to check again and it in soon.A. will handB. would handC. has handedD. had handed（）14.The policeman asked the child ______ so that he could take him home.A. where did he liveB. where he livedC. how did he liveD. how he lived（）15.— Did Mr. White tell you _______?— Yes. He said he went there in 2003.A. when he traveled to TibetB. how he goes to WuhanC. where he spent his holidaysD. why did he visit Kunming二、完形填空（共10分）For most people, the word "fashion" means "clothes". People may ask the question, "What 1are in fashion?" And they use the adjective(形容词) "fashionable" in the same way. "She was wearinga 2 coat." "His shirt was really in a fashionable color."But of course there are fashions 3 many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are 4 fashions in school subjects, jobs, languages, and so on. Fashions 5 as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have 6 been changing. An English house of 1750 was different 7 one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850.Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things much more quickly than in the 8 . Internet, newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country 9another in a few hours even minutes. New fashions mean that people will 10 new things, so you see there is real money in fashion.1. A. color B. clothes C. food D. money2. A. nice B. beautiful C. expensive D. fashionable3. A. at B. by C. in D. with4. A. even B. just C. only D. already5. A. change B. changes C. are changed D. changed6. A. no B. never C. always D. few7. A. on B. for C. with D. from8. A. future B. past C. morning D. night9. A. in B. by C. to D. with10. A. buy B. sell C. get D. use三、阅读理解（每小题2分；共20分）AOne of the problems career people(上班族) have in the morning is dressing for the office when there will be an evening party immediately followed, with no time to return home to change. The easiest solution is to keep a full set of toiletries(洗漱用品) and make-ups stored somewhere at the office. A woman going to an evening party should dress in one of her “basic dresses” in the morning—the kind that can change into a different look with an added scarf or jewelry. In fifteen minutes, when her office day has ended, she can metamorphose (彻底变化) herself into another person with freshly cleaned teeth, combed hair, a new face, a different and dressier(漂亮的) pair of shoes, and some sparkling jewelry. If she must wear a long dress for the party, she should bring it to the office in a protective bag and store it safely until she has to put it on.（）（1）What's a problem for the career people from this passage?A.They must wear uniforms at work.B.They have no dresses to wear.C.They often have no time to change clothes for an evening party after work.D.They have to go to the party.（）（2）The easiest solution is ____.A.to keep a full set of toiletries and make-ups stored somewhere at the officeB.not to go to the partyC.to take a taxi homeD.to finish work earlier（）（3）If a woman is going to a party, she should wear ____ in the morning.A.a nice dressB.a “basic dress”C.her uniformD.casual clothes（）（4）How long does it take a woman to change herself at least?A.About five minutes.B.About fifteen minutes.C.About half an hour.D.About fifty minutes.（）（5）If a woman must wear a long dress for the party, she should ____.A.wear it in the morningB.buy one in the shopC.borrow one from her workmateD.bring it to the officeBWhat are your clothes made of? Are they made of cotton or wool? Some students in Shandong wear different things. Their clothes are made of discs(光盘) or old clothes!On October 7th, 36 students in Linyi, Shandong Province, wore beautiful clothes in a show. Their clothes were made of all kinds of things.The show gave the students a chance to make things with their own hands. It also helped them learn to make good use of waste and not to throw everything away.Students had lots of good ideas. Some found used things, like old clothes, to make new dresses.“We hope to save energy. Our world is short of energy. So I don't want to just throw old things away,” said Xie Jing at Linyi Art School.Xie had more than 20 discs on her nice blue dress. She got them from her family and friends.“Though the discs are old, I look very cool in them!” she said.Song Dandan, a student from the school, looked like a farmer in her straw(稻草) coat and hat. She picked the straw from the fields and put them all together.“I want to show what people wore in the past.” she said.Du Yue made clothes for astronauts(宇航员)! She had white cloth all over her. When she walked, she tried to be slow. It looked like she was walking on the moon.“I hope to wear it in space some day. I wish that I could walk on the moon!” she said.（）（1）The passage mainly talks about _______.A.how to make clothesB.energy savingC.how to look coolD.a special fashion show（）（2）The students’ clothes were made of _______.A.silkB.cottonC.waste paperD.all kinds of things（）（3）The underlined(画线) word “short” in the sentence “Our world is short of energy. ” has the same meaning as “short” in the sentence “_______”.A.It's only a short way from here.B.The man is short.C.I'm short of money. Can you lend me some?D.She was here a short time ago.（）（4）The three students used all these things except ______ to made clothes.A.discsB.strawC.old paperD.cloth（）（5）The show tells people _______.A.we should save energyB.they are cleverC.how to make use of old thingsD.A, B and CSalesgirl: What can I do for you?Mrs. Jones: ________Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. It's on the third floor.Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! ________ Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there.Mrs. Jones: ________Salesgirl: Yes. It looks nice on you.Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. ________Salesgirl: It's on sale. It's only 200 yuan.Mrs. Jones:________Salesgirl: It's made of silk.Mrs. Jones: I think I'll take it.五、根据汉语或首字母提示填空。

初中八年级下册英语Unit 8 Our Clothes测试卷及解析(仁爱版)

初中八年级下册英语Unit 8 Our Clothes测试卷及解析（仁爱版）初中八年级下册英语Unit 8 Our Clothes测试卷及解析（仁爱版）初中八年级下册英语Unit 8 Our Clothes测试卷一．选择题（共20小题，满分52分，每小题2.6分）1．There ___ a talk show on CCTV﹣3 at eight this evening．（）A．hasB．will haveC．is going to beD．is going to have[分析]今天晚上八点在中央三台将会有一个访谈节目．[解答]答案：C．根据There ___ a talk show on CCTV﹣3at eight this evening．可知这里this evening表示一个将来的时间，所以句子考查there be句型的一般将来时，there is/are going tobe或者there will be，结合选项，故选：C．[点评]熟悉there be句型的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．2．The children are this year than they are last year．（）A．more tallB．more tallerC．most tallerD．much taller[解答]D3．Which do you like ____，tea or coffee？（）A．wellB．betterC．bestD．most[分析]茶和咖啡，你更喜欢哪一种？[解答]答案：根据语境like（喜欢）和tea or coffee（茶或咖啡）及which（哪一个）可知是两者中更喜欢哪一种，故应用副词well的比较级better来修饰like，所以答案为B．[点评]本题考察副词比较级的用法．考生在掌握特殊副词well比较级知识的基础上可结合语境正确作答．4．﹣____ the weather____ today？﹣It’s sunny．（）A．What；likeB．What’s；likeC．How；likeD．How；about[分析]﹣今天的天气怎么样？﹣万里无云．[解答]答案：B．根据It’s sunny，可知问句应该是询问天气的句型，询问天气的句型有：How is the weather ？或What is the weather like ？故选：B．[点评]本题考查询问天气的日常用语，需要熟练掌握两种询问天气的句型，并注意答什么问什么．5．﹣Happy New Year! ﹣____________（）A．Thank you．B．The same to you．C．You are wele．[分析]﹣新年快乐！﹣你也一样．[解答]A谢谢你，B你也一样，C不用谢；根据前句”新年快乐”可知，要用”你也一样回答”，其它选项语意不通．故选：B．[点评]考查情景对话，要根据所表达的内容，用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态．6．﹣What’s the best time to go to Kunming？﹣_____（）A．The weather is fine．B．You can go there on rainy days．C．Any time is OK．D．You should go with your friend．[分析]﹣去昆明最好的时间是什么时候？﹣任何时候都可以．[解答]The weather is fine”天气晴朗”；You can go there on rainy days”你可以在雨天去那里”；Any time is OK．”任何时间都可以”；You should go with your friend．”你应该和你的朋友一起去．”，由题干”﹣去昆明最好的时间是什么时候？﹣…”可知，空格是”任何时候都可以．”，用Any time is OK，因此答案应是Any time is OK．故选：C．[点评]本题考查情景对话，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．7．﹣____ does your son wear ，Madam？﹣Size L．（）A．How sizeB．How bigC．What sizeD．What big[分析]﹣女士，你穿什么码的？﹣L码．[解答]根据回答Size L，可知是尺码，所以用What size提问，结合选项，A．错误表达 B．多大 C．什么尺码 D．错误表达．选项C符合题意．故选：C．[点评]熟悉特殊疑问句的用法，结合题意，给出答案．8．This mooncake is very nice．Would you like ________ one？（）A．the otherB．otherC．another[分析]这个月饼很好吃．你想要另一个吗？[解答]another 意思是”不是指定的，另外一个”；other”其他的”；the other”两个中指定的另外一个”．由句意”这个月饼很好吃．你想再要一个吗？”可知答案应是another．故选：C．[点评]本题考查了近义词的辨析，根据句意及语境，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，判断出正确答案．9．There aren’t enough chairs in class，we must get _______．（）A．two anotherB．another twoC．two an others[分析]在课堂上没有足够的椅子，我们必须再要两把椅子．[解答]根据句意：在课堂上没有足够的椅子，我们必须再要两把椅子．another+数词，表示再…，这是固定用法．故选：B．[点评]熟悉词汇的惯用法，结合题意，给出答案．10．﹣Harbin is really a beautiful city and there’re many places ofinterest．﹣So it is．Why not stay here for ____ two days？（）A．otherB．othersC．anotherD．more[分析]﹣哈尔滨真是一个美丽的城市，有很多名胜古迹．﹣就是这样．为什么不在这儿再呆两天？[解答]other”另外一个”，是代词；others “其他人”是代词；another”另一个，又一个”是代词；more”更多的数量”是代词．又another two days “另外的两天，更多的两天”，它相当于two more days．由句意”﹣哈尔滨真是一个美丽的城市，有很多名胜古迹．﹣就是这样．为什么不在这儿再呆两天？”可知答案应是another．故选：C．[点评]本题考查近义词的辨析，在熟知所供词的基础上，根据上下文的句意及语境，从而判断出正确答案．11．﹣How are you doing？﹣_____（）A．I’m doing my homework．B．I’m going by bus．C．I’m fine，thanks．D．OK．Let me see．[分析]﹣你好吗？﹣我很好，谢谢．[解答]I’m doing my homework．”我正在做我的家庭作业”；I’m going by bus．”我坐公共汽车去．”；I’m fine，thanks．”我很好，谢谢．”；OK．Let me see．”好啊．我想一下．”．由题干”﹣你好吗？﹣…”可知，空格是”我很好，谢谢．”，用I’m fine，thanks，因此答案应是I’m fine，thanks．故选：C．[点评]本题考查情景对话，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．12．China is larger than ______ in Asia（亚洲）．（）A．any countryB．any other countryC．the other countryD．another country[分析]中国比亚洲其它任何一个国家都大．[解答]分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是中国比亚洲其它任何一个国家都大．这里表示比亚洲其它任何一个国家，用any other，后接名词单数．故选：B．[点评]解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时正确区分选项的细微差别，准确作答．13．﹣Little Tom can mend the bike by ．﹣Really？How clever!（）A．heB．himC．hisD．himself[分析]﹣小汤姆可以自己修理自行车．﹣真的吗？多聪明啊！[解答]考查反身代词．A他，主格．B他，宾格．C他的，形容词性物主代词．D 他自己．句意”﹣小汤姆可以自己修理自行车．﹣真的吗？多聪明啊”．by oneself 独自、自己．固定搭配．填反身代词himself．故选：D．[点评]考查反身代词，通过反身代词指代主语，使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己．注意反身代词的变法，掌握一些固定搭配，结合语境选择合适形式．14．It’s necessary for us English well．（）A．to learnB．learningC．learnD．learns[分析]对于我们来说，学好英语是必要的．[解答]答案：A．根据句子结构可知该句中含有固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb．+to do sth．意为”对于某人来说，做某事怎么样”，其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语．故填入动词不定式to learn 在句中做真正的主语，故选A[点评]本题考查了动词不定式作主语的用法．解答时根据固定结构It is+形容词+for sb．to do sth．从而确定动词不定式在句中做真正的主语，即可选出正确答案．15．﹣Do you like summer or fall？﹣（）A．Yes，I do．B．It’s hard to say．C．I like it a little．D．No，I don’t．[分析]﹣你喜欢夏天还是天？﹣很难说．[解答]答案：B．考查交际用语．句意”﹣你喜欢夏天还是天？﹣很难说．”．A 是的，我喜欢．B很难说．C我喜欢它一点．D不，我不喜欢．结合语境”你喜欢夏天还是天？”，可知，应该回答”很难说．”比较合适．选B．[点评]考查交际用语，在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习，掌握一些习惯用语．结合语境，分析选项，选择正确的回答，完成练习．16．There is a _____shop．You can buy some ____．（）A．clothes；clothingB．clothes；clothesC．clothing；clothes[分析]这里有一家服装店，你可以买一些衣服．[解答]clothes 是一个没有单数形式的复数名词，其前不可加不定冠词，也不可加数词，但可用some，these，those，many，few 等词修饰．clothing 是不可数名词．表示服装店用clothing shop．故选：C．[点评]名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题．17．There aren’t enough chairs in the classroom．Get ______ chairs，please．Certainly．（）A．more twoB．two anotherC．another twoD．two other[分析]﹣教室里的椅子不够了．可以再去取两把椅子来吗．﹣当然可以．[解答]根据句意：﹣教室里的椅子不够了．可以再去取两把椅子来吗．﹣当然可以．可知考查”another+数字“相当于” 数字+more”，表示再…这是固定用法．故选：C．[点评]熟悉词汇的惯用法，结合题意，给出正确答案．18．We should wear suitable clothes____ different occasions．（）A．onB．inC．atD．from[分析]在不同的场合，我们应该穿合适的衣服．[解答]根据句意：在不同的场合，我们应该穿合适的衣服．可知考查短语on different occasions在不同的场合，结合选项，A．在上面B．在里面 C．在…D．从…故选：A．[点评]熟悉方位介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．19．_____ is important_____we should work hard at our study．（）A．It forB．It thatC．That forD．That that[分析]在学习上我们应该努力学习这是很重要的．[解答]根据句意”在学习上我们应该努力学习这是很重要的．”这是一个主语从句，其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的主语从句．其结构式It is + adj．+ that 从句．故选：B．[点评]it经常在句中作形式主语，其结构是it is + adj + for sb．to do sth．20．The teacher told me that he on a trip to the West Lake the next day．（）A．will goB．is goingC．would goD．goes[分析]老师告诉我他第二天会去西湖游玩．[解答]go 去，动词；根据主语中told可知主句是一般过去时，从句要使用过去的某种时态；根据next day可知使用过去将来时．故选：C．[点评]此题需要根据题干中的关键词told以及next day确定时态，再选择正确的形式．二．填空题（共5小题，满分13分，每小题2.6分）21．根据句意及汉语提示填空．There is a red national flag （旗）on the playground．[分析]在操场上有一面红色的国旗．[解答]答案：flag．根据题干There is a red national﹣﹣（旗）on the playground．可知句意为：在操场上有一面红色的国旗．national是形容词，后面应该修饰名词单数．flag，旗，名词，故填：flag．[点评]本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．22．We like to play with the snow．（一般疑问句）Do you like to play with the snow？[分析]﹣我们喜欢玩雪．﹣你们喜欢玩雪吗？[解答]考查一般疑问句．由like动词原形．可知，一般现在时态，主语we我们，变一般疑问句在句首用助动词do．第一人称we变为第二人称you你们．谓语动词用原形like．故答案是：Do you like to play with the snow？[点评]一般疑问句变法，要考虑助动词、be动词、情态动词等的用法，还要考虑时态、人称、固定用法．根据语境完成试题．23．Last year the teacher told us that the Earth goes （go）around the Sun．[分析]去年老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转．[解答]考查动词第三人称单数．句意”去年老师告诉我们地球绕太阳转”．”地球绕太阳转”表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语earth专有名词，谓语动词用go 的第三人称单数goes．故答案是：goes．[点评]实义动词的第三人称单数．通常用于一般现在时态，要结合主语的单复数变化，选择合适的实义动词形式，注意实义动词第三人称单数变化规则．24．China，Korea and Japan are all A sian countries．[分析]中国，韩国和日本都是亚洲国家．[解答]答案：Asian．考查首字母填空．句意”中国，韩国和日本都是亚洲国家．”．根据提示”中国，韩国和日本都是___国家”，可知，应该是”亚洲的”Asian 形容词，修饰名词countries国家．答案是Asian．[点评]首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．25．He is taller than any other student in his class．（改为同义句）He is the tallest student in his class．[分析]﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣他在他的班里是最高的．[解答]答案：the tallest．考查最高级．句意”﹣﹣他在他的班里比其他学生都高．﹣﹣他在他的班里是最高的．”，根据语境，原句可以换为最高级的形式．tall 的最高级是tallest，最高级前面加the．答案是the tallest．[点评]考查最高级，要熟练掌握最高级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的最高级形式．三．完形填空（共4小题，满分10.4分，每小题2.6分）26．One day Jack went to a big dinner party．His coat was not good．When he went in，no one looked at him and no one gave him （1）A food．He was （2） C angry that he went home，and （3） B his best coat and then came back to （4） D party．Everyone stood up at once and came to meet him．Other guests（5）C him to the best table and gave him the best food．Then Jack put the food in his coat and said，“Please eat，my dear coat．“The other people were very（6） B and said，“Why are you doing that？” Jack answered，“I’m asking my coat（7）C now．When I came here at （8） A ，nobody noticed me （9）B gave me food．After I changed my coat，you gave me the best food．So you gave food to my coat，not to （10） D ．”Everyone felt embarrassed （尴尬的）．[分析]一天，杰克去参加一个聚会．他的外套是不好的．当他走进时，没有人看他，也没有人给他食物．他是如此的生气以致于回家了，换上了他最好的衣服，之后再一次回到聚会．其他的客人给他最好的食物．他却将食物给他的衣服吃，大家都很惊吓，为什么？杰克将原因说出来了，当场的每个人都感到很尴尬．[解答]1﹣5：ACBDC ：6﹣10：BCABD1．A 考查代词及语境的理解．A．any任何一个；B．some一些；C．few 几乎没有；D．little几乎没有．根据前面One day Jack went to a big dinner party．His coat was not good杰克去参加聚会．他的外套不好，因此到达后没有人给他任何食物．故选：A．2．C 考查语境的理解．A．too也；B．very非常；C．so如此，修饰形容词或副词；D．such如此，修饰名词．根据后面angry形容词，考查固定句型：so……that 以此……以致于；故选：C．3．B 考查动词及语境的理解．A．wear穿着；B．put on穿上；C．to wear 去穿；D．to put on去穿上．根据he went home，and （3）his best coat 他回到家穿上他最好的外套．穿上为动作，因此用put on ，而wear指穿的状态．故选：B．4．D 考查冠词及语境的理解．A．a一个（常用于辅音音开头的名词前）；B．an 一个（常用于元音标开头的名词前）；C．one一个；D．the这个（特指）．根据came back to （4）party他重回到这个聚会，第二次提及这个聚会要用定冠词the，故选：D．5．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．take 带走（原形）；B．taken带走（动词的过去分词）；C．took带走（动词的过去式）；D．takes带走（动词的单数形式）．根动词的过去式．故选：C．6．B 考查语境的理解．A．surprise惊吓；B．surprising惊讶的（常修饰事物）；C．surprised惊讶的（常修饰人）；D．angry生气的．分析上文”Please eat，my dear coat他拿着食物给衣服吃，其他人是惊讶的，修饰的是人表示惊讶．故选：C．7．C 考查动词及语境的理解．A．eat吃；B．eating吃（现在分词）；C．to eat去吃（动词不定式）；D．ate吃（动词的过去式）．分析考查固定短语：ask sb．to do sth．让某人做某事．故选：C．8．A 考查语境的理解．A．first第一，起初；B．the first 第一；C．last 最后；D．the last最后．根据When I came here at （8），nobody noticed me 当我第一次来这的时候，没有注意我也没有人给我食物．起初为at first．故选：A．9．B 考查连词及语境的理解．A．and和； B．or或者；C．nor也不；D．but 但是．根据When I came here at first，nobody noticed me．nobody noticed me （9）gave me food当我第一次来这的时候，没人注意我也没有人给我食物．否定句用or表选择，故选：B．10．D 考查代词及语境的理解．A．I我（主格）；B．my我的（形容性物主代词）；C．mine我的（名词性物主代词）；D．me我（宾格）．根据So you gave food to my coat，not to 你们将食物给我的衣服，不是给我，做to的宾语．故选：[点评]考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．27．Justin is an Australian boy．Next Sunday is his（1） C birthday．In the past，he often（2） A it by having a birthday party．But this year，he wants a（3）D ．He wishes to have a visit to China during his winter holiday，（4）C he has a pen pal in China．It’s his（5）A time to travel China．So he is finding（6） C about China on his puter．China is in the north of the world（北半球），（7） B Australia is in the south of the world（南半球）．So when it’s winter in Australia，it’s（8） B in China．In summer，all school students will have a（9） A holiday to relax（放松）in China．So he can travel with his penfriends．The weather is usually（10） B ．They can go swimming，climb mountains or visit some places of interest．In summer，all trees are beautiful with their red leaves．It’s the beat time（11） A Mount Xiangshan．They can travel around Beijing（12） A ．There are many subways in Beijing．What’s more，the Mid﹣autumn Day is ing around．It’s one of the most（13） C festivals for Chinese people．It’s （14） D August 15th．On this day，people get together to eat mooncakes and enjoy the（15） B full moon．[分析]本文通过来自澳大利亚的Justin想要做出改变的生日计划﹣﹣到中国旅[解答]（1）C．考查基数词和序数词的用法．thirteen基数词，意为”十三”；thirtieth序数词，意为”第三十”；thirteenth序数词，意为”第十三”；thirty基数词，意为”三十”．根据句首：Justin是一个澳大利亚男孩，可知他年纪还很小，排除B和D．根据句意：下周六是他的第十三岁生日，可知用序数词．故选：C．（2）A．考查动词时态．celebrate动词，意为”庆祝”．A项为其过去式；B 项为其现在分词形式；C项为其单数形式．根据句中In the past（在过去）可知此处用一般过去时，句意为：在过去，他通常通过举办生日聚会来庆祝他的生日．故选A．（3）D．考查名词辨析．festival名词，意为”节日”；party名词，意为”聚会”；card名词，意为”卡片”；change名词，意为”改变”．根据句意：但是今年，他想要一个改变．可知此处有转折，Justin想寻求一种新的方式来做出改变．故选D．（4）C．考查连词辨析．so”因此”，表结果；but”但是”，表转折；because”因为”，表原因；then”然后”，表顺承．根据句意：他希望在他的寒假去拜访中国，因为他在中国有一个笔友．可知想去中国的原因是在中国有笔友．故选C．（5）A．考查词义辨析．first”第一次”；second”第二次”；third”第三次”；last”最后一次”．结合上文可知：这是他第一次去中国旅行．故选A．（6）C．考查代词辨析．everything”每件事，一切”；nothing”没有什么”；于否定句和疑问句）．结合句意：因此他正在他的电脑上寻找关于中国的一些信息．可知用something．故选C．（7）B．考查连词辨析．and”和，而且”，表并列；but”但是”，表转折；or”或者”，表选择；so”因此”，表结果．根据常识和句意：中国位于北半球，但是澳大利亚位于南半球．可知此处表转折．故选B．（8）B．考查名词辨析．winter”冬天”，summer”夏天”；spring”春天”；fall”天”．根据句意：因此当澳大利亚是冬天的时候，中国是夏天．结合下文句子中In summer（在夏天）可知，此处为summer．故选B．（9）A．考查复合形容词的表达．选项A形容词”两个月的”；选项B和D是错误表达；选项C是名词短语”两个月”．基数词与单数名词用连字符连接构成复合形容词，作名词的定语，用于表示时间和距离．此处holiday是名词，其前缺定语．句意：在夏季，所有中国学校的学生都将会有两个月的假期去休息．故选A．（10）B．考查形容词辨析．bea utiful”美丽的”；fine”极好的”；well”好（指身体状态）”；kind”友好的（修饰人）”．根据句意：天气通常是极好的，可知用fine．故选B．（11）A．考查固定用法．climb动词，”爬/登（山）”．A项为其不定式；B 项为其现在分词；C项为其原形；D项为其过去式．It is time to do sth．是固定用法，意为”是时候做某事了”可知句意：是登香山的高峰期．故选A．（12）A．考查名词辨析．subway”地铁”；bus”公交车”；car”小汽车”；bike”自行车”．联系后一句：在北京有很多地铁，可知句意：他们可以乘坐地铁旅游全北京．故选A．（13）C．考查形容词辨析．good”好的”；dangerous”危险的”；important”重要的”；sudden”突然的”．根据句意：而且，中节就要到了．对中国人来说，它是最重要的节日之一．可知强调中节的重要性，故选C．（14）D．考查介词辨析．at用于时间时，表示时刻或较短的时期；in用于时间时，表示在……时期，在……之后，在过程中；of表示所属关系，”…的”；on用于时间，具体到某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上．句中：它（中节）是八月十五．可知具体到了某一天，故选D．（15）B．考查形容词和副词辨析．light”浅色的，淡色的”；bright”明亮的”；brightly”明亮地”；heavy”重的”．结合常识和句意：在这天，人们团聚在一起吃月饼和赏明亮的满月．此处应用形容词．故选B．[点评]首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．28．Mrs．Smith was looking at the show window of a shop selling shirts．She wanted to buy a （1） A for Mr．Smith，her husband．There were so many beautiful shirts that she couldn’t decide （2） D ．At last，While Mr．Smith was reading a newspaper，she showed him the shirt．She wanted to know whether it would fit her husband or not．Her husband （3） A the shirt．But it didn’t fit him （4） B ．It was both too long and too big．Then Mrs．Smith washed it in order to make it bee smaller．But the shirt （5） B didn’t fit him．Now it was too small for him．She asked Tom，his son，to （6） B ，and he did so．The shirt didn’t fit him，（7） D ．Then the woman began to wash the shirt once more to make it（8） A ．But this time the shirt became too short after she washed it again．Now the little girl，her daughter was （9） D when her mother dressed her in the shirt．Why？Because it was too large，she didn’t like it at all．None of them knew （10） B ．Mrs．Smith felt so upset．[分析]这篇短文主要描述了史密斯夫人给家人买了几件衣服，都不合适．就通过水洗来使他们变小，结果又太小了．[解答]（1）A．考查名词．A．shirt 衬衫B．shoes鞋C．clothes 衣服D．short 短裤．由上句Mrs．Smith was looking at the show window of a shop selling shirts．”Mrs．Smith正在看商店里出售的衬衫”及下文There were so many beautiful shirts “有如此多的衬衫”可判断出：”她想为她的丈夫买一件衬衫．”故（2）D．考查句子结构．decide后加特殊疑问词加不定式作宾语．从形式上即可排除A、B、C；该句意为“有如此多的衬衫以至于她不知该选哪一件．”故选D．（3）A．考查短语．try on意为”试穿”；try out意为”试验”；wear意为”穿着”，强调状态；put on意为”穿上”，强调动作．由She wanted to know whether it would fit her husband or not．句意“她想知道这衬衫是否适合她的丈夫．”可知，她的丈夫试穿了这件衬衫．故选A（4）B．考查短语．A．not at all一点也不B．at all 根本C．any longer 仍再D．any more仍再．下句It was both too long and too big”它又长又大”可知But it didn’t fit him，”这件衬衫一点也不适合他．”故选B．（5）B．考查副词．A．usually通常B．still仍然C．ever曾经D．always 总是．由下句Now it was too small for him”现在对他来说又太小了．”可知”这件衬衫仍然不适合他”．usually通常；still仍然；ever曾经；always总是．故选B（6）B．考查短语．put on表动作，意为”穿上”；have on表状态．put on 是由动词加副词构成的短语，若代词作宾语，须放在中间．故选B．（7）D．考查词语辨析．A．also 肯定句中，放句中B．too肯定句中，放句末C．as well as 句中D．either 放句末，否定句、疑问句中．The shirt didn’t fit him否定句，放句末，故选D．（8）A．考查比较级．A．smaller更小B．bigger更大C．the smallest 最小D．the biggest 最大．结合But this time the shirt became too short after she washed it again这次衬衫变得太小了，可知Then the woman began to wash the shirt once more to make it是想再洗一次让衬衫变小，故选A．（9）D．考查形容词．A．happy开心的B．nervous紧张的C．worried 担忧的D．unhappy 不开心的．Because it was too large，she didn’t like it at all这件衬衫对于女儿来说太大了，因而女儿不喜欢它，故不开心，故选D（10）B．考查句子结构．结合None of them knew （10）．Mrs．Smith felt so upset．这件衬衫对谁都不适合，因此没有人知道怎么办．”怎么办”用what to do．故选B．[点评]这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难．各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文．答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改．个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案．29．The Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s special festival．It （1）B in January or February．There are twelve different animal names（2） A each Chinese year．They are mouse，tiger，rabbit，chicken，dragon（3）C ．This year is the year of snake（蛇）．（4） D the Spring Festival，people are busy shopping and cleaningtheir houses．Every family（5） A many kinds of food and drinks．On the eve of the festival，there is （6） D a big family dinner．People like eating jiaozi﹣dumplings．It （7） B ”reunion（团聚）”and”good luck”．After dinner all the family stay up （8）C the New Year．They often watch TV and play games．On the first day of the lunar New Year，people （9） B their new clothes and go to visit relatives（亲戚）and friends．They say”Happy New Year”and give the best wishes to （10） C ．Everyone has a great time．[分析]这是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要介绍春节是中国人的特殊的节日，它通常处于1月或2月份，中国年是由十二个动物命名的，今年是蛇年，作者列举了人们在新年的时候通常做的一些事情．每个人都过得很愉快．[解答]1．B．考查动词．A将会来．B来，第三人称单数．C来，过去式．D正在来，现在进行时．句意”春节在一月或二月来临”．表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语it它，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数es．选B．2．A．考查介词．A为了、关于．B在…里．C在…上．C到…句意”__每个中国年都有12个不同的动物名”．可知，”对于/关于”每个中国年，用for．选A．3．C．考查搭配．A以后．B马上．C等等．D也．句意”它们是鼠、虎、兔、鸡、龙__”．根据上一句There are twelve different animal names for each Chineseyear关于每个中国年都有12个不同的动物名．可知，应该是”等等”．选C．4．D．考查介词．A在…之后．B在…上．C当…时候．D在…之前．句意”春节__，人们忙着购物和打扫房子”．根据5空后On the eve of the festival在节日的前夜．可知，应该是”在…之前”．选D．5．A．考查动词．A准备，第三人称单数．B现在进行时（复数形式）．C为…做准备（动词原形）．D过去式．句意”每个家庭准备各种食物和饮料”．主语Every family每个家庭，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数prepares准备．选A．6．D．考查副词．A从不．B很少．C有时．D总是．句意”在节日前夕，__有大的家庭聚餐”．可知，应该是”总是”．选D．7．B．考查动词．A意味着，过去式．B意味着，第三人称单数．C喜欢，动词原形．D喜欢，第三人称单数．句意”它__’团聚’和’好运’”．根据上一句People like eating jiaozi﹣dumplings．人们喜欢吃饺子．可知，应该是”意味着”．一般现在时态，主语It它，第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数means．选B．8．C．考查动词．A欢迎、迎接．B停止．C欢迎、迎接，不定式．D停止，不定式．句意”晚饭后，全家都熬夜__新年”．可知，应该是”迎接”．stay up to do sth 熬夜（为了）做某事．固定搭配．用不定式to wele．选C．9．B．考查动词．A穿（表示状态，不与in连用）．B穿（表示动作）．C打扮（后跟人）．D表示状态，be动词原形．句意”农历新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣服去拜。