(完整word版)新人教版九年级英语Unit12短语复习归纳
人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳

人教版九年级英语unit12知识点归纳人教版九年级英语Unit 12 知识点归纳Unit 12是人教版九年级英语教材中的一单元,本单元主要涉及到动词的时态、主谓一致等语法知识,同时也包括了一些关于旅行和海洋生物的话题。
下面将对本单元的知识点进行归纳总结。
一、动词的时态在本单元中,我们学习了一些动词的过去时、现在完成时和将来时的用法。
1. 过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
单数形式动词在后面加了-ed,而复数形式动词则加了-d或-ed。
例如:- We lived in a small village before we moved to the city.- They played basketball yesterday afternoon.2. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或仍然存在。
由have/has + 过去分词构成。
例如:- I have visited the Great Wall twice.- She has already read that book.3. 将来时:表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态。
由will + 动词原形构成。
例如:- We will go to the beach tomorrow.- They will have a party next week.二、主谓一致主谓一致是指主语和谓语在人称和数上保持一致。
在本单元中,我们需要特别注意以下几点:1. 主语为第三人称单数时,谓语动词需要加-s或-es。
例如:- He often goes to the cinema on weekends.2. 表示时间、距离、金钱等的量词作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式与它们代表的数量有关。
例如:- Ten yuan is enough to buy a drink.三、旅行话题在本单元中,我们学习了一些与旅行相关的词汇和句型,并通过对话的形式来进行实际应用。
人教版九年级英语Unit12知识点总结

expected2.disbelief p反义词)belief3.burn p (adj.) burning二、短语归纳1.by the time 至U…..的时候2.wake up 醒来3.give sb. a lift 捎(某人)一程4.even though 即使;尽管5.in disbelief 难以置信地6.think to oneself 暗自想7.turn into 变成8.stare at 盯着看9.show up 至场;露面10.jump out of bed 从床上跳下11.in line with (与….)成一排12.go off 发出响声13.put on 穿上5.embarrassed/embarrassing(v.) embarrass6.announce p(n.)14.be about to do sth.正要做某事15.wait in line 排队等候16.take off 起飞17.hear about 听说18.by the end of 至U….末为止19.the day before 前一天20.costume party 化妆舞会21.get dressed 穿好衣服22.take place 发生23.play jokes on 开玩笑24.take off( 飞机等 )起飞;匆忙离开25.get married结婚了p (v.) discoverp (v.)believe p 反( 义词 )appear26.hundreds/thousands of 成百上千的 /成千上万的27.run out of 用光28.on April Fool 's Day 在愚人节前天29.all night 整夜30.stay up 熬夜31.play tricks on 捉弄32.lose weight 减肥33.end up 最后成为;最后处于34.run away 逃出;逃走35.rather than 而不是1. do sth. in disbelief 不信地……2. feel lucky to 感至幸运……3. do sth. as + adj. + as onecan 做某事尽可能地九年级英语Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected 一、词性转换Sectio n A 4. alive pv.) live1. unexpected p (反义词 )Section B讲义announcement7. discovery p8. believable9. disappear三.重点句子1.By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. 到我起床时,我哥哥已经在洗澡了。
人教版九年级英语unit12(12单元)重点短语

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected.【重点短语】1. take a shower 淋浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school 返回学校4. start teaching 开始教学5. go off 响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift 捎某人一程8. miss both events 错过两个事件9. be about to do sth 正要做某事10. stare in disbelief at 难以置信地盯着11. raise above the burning building 从正在燃烧的楼上升起12. jump out of bed 跳下床13. collect the math homework 收数学作业14. show up 赶到,出现15.by the time 到…时为止16. take off 起飞,脱掉17. turn into 转变成18.find out 查明,弄清楚19.costume party 化妆舞会20. take place 发生,举行21. play tricks on sb 捉弄某人22. play jokes on sb 对某人开玩笑23.sell out 卖光24. lose weight 减肥25. end up 以…结束26. get married 结婚27. turn around 调头28. cancel the plan 取消计划29. hand in 上交30. head west 向西行驶31. leave sth in/on/at... 把某物忘在某处32. invite sb. to a place(或一活动、聚会)邀请某人到某一地方或参加某一活动33. invite sb to do sth. 邀请某人做某事34. so…that...在此引导结果状语从句,so后面应加一个形容词或副词,意为“如此……以至于……”。
新人教版九年级英语Unit12短语复习归纳

九年级英语Unit12《Life is full of the unexpected.》知识点【短语归纳】1. take a shower洗浴2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里3. get back to school返回学校4. start teaching开始教学5. go off响铃6. rush out the door 冲出房门7. give sb a lift捎某人一程8. miss both events错过两个事件9. full of unexpected充满着不可预知性10. be about to do sth正要做某事11. stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着。
12. raise above the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起13. jump out of bed跳下床14. collect the math homework收数学作业15. complete the work for my boss完成老板的工作16. make the apple pie制作苹果馅饼17. show up 赶到,出现18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚Unit 121.在...之前 by the time2.捎某人一程 give sb a lift3.(与...)成一排 in line with4.赶到,露面 show up5.(在时间点)之前 by the end of6.化妆晚会 costume party7.卖光 sell out8.充满意外 full of the unexpected9.把.. 落在.. .leave sth +地点10.发出响声 go off11.一直睡觉 keep sleeping12.穿上 put on13.冲出门外 rush out of the door14.上课迟到五分钟 be five minutes late for class15.世界贸易大厦 World Trade Center16.即将做某事 be about to do sth17.排队等候 wait in line18.发生什么事,进展怎么样 what,s going on19.难以置信地瞪着 stare in disbelief20.变成... Turn into21.完成做.. Finish doing22.忘记喂狗 forget to feed her dog23.没有说一声再见的机会 get a chance to say goodbye24.去上学 leave for school25.穿衣服 get dressed26.熬夜 stay up (all night )27.发生 take place /happen28.相互捉弄或开玩笑 play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other29.尽可能多的 as much ..as they can30.减肥 lose weight31.以做..结束 end up doing32.结婚 get married33.有一个圆满的结局 have a happy ending34.数百人 hundreds of35.恐惧在整个国家漫延 fear spared across the whole country36.卖光 run out of37.在愚人节 on April Fool,s Day38.从家中逃出 run away from their homes39.交作业 hand in one,s homework40.醒来 wake up41.通向,导致,引导 lead to42.开学第一天 on the first day of school。
人教版九年级全一册英语 Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 12 重点语法知识点复习提纲Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.一、【精选单词】:backpack, bean, block, boss, course,cream, discovery, east, lady, market,officer, pie, west, worker,burn, miss, oversleep,give ... a lift , take off , take place二、【词组归纳】1.make me cry让我哭2. make sb. uncomfortable 让某人不适3.the awful pictures 讨厌的图片4.make sb. nervous 让某人紧张5.make sb. sleepy 让某人发困6.make sb. relax 让某人放松7.would rather do 宁愿8.drive sb.crazy/mad 迫使某人发疯/发狂9.stay at sp. 呆在某地10.want to leave •想离开11.be sure 确信12.have fun with 和某人玩的开心13.the more…the more 越…越14.get to know 逐渐了解15.have a lot in common 有很多共性16.spend more time together lately1 近来多花时间在一起17.be friends with sb. 成为某人的朋友18.each time .每次19.be/feel left out 被忽略/感到被冷落20.make our friendship stronger 使友情更坚固21.sleep badly .睡不好22. feel like doing 愿意23.pale as chalk 苍白24.cry for no reason 无故哭泣25. be called in.被招来26.examine the king •给国王检查27.find nothing wrong with his body 发现他的身体没什么毛病28.in his mind 在他的心里29.neither …nor 既不…也不30.the prime minister 首相31.explain the situation to sb. 向某人解释情况32.have a lot of power 有很大权力33.be worried about /worry about 担心34.lose my power 失去权力35.take one’s position/place 代替某人36.have a lot of wealth 有大量财富37.it’s true that ….是真的38.be followed by 被追随39.top general 大将军40. in three days’time •••三天时间后41.to start with 起初,开始时42.throw rubbish 扔垃圾43.clean up the streets 打扫大街44.get...back 取回,要回45.hand back 发下46. answer well 答的好47.remain unhappy 依然不开心48.a person with power and money 一个有钱有势的人49.search for 搜寻50.even though 即使51.a heavy weight on his shoulders 重担压在肩上52.walk home alone 独自走回家53.the worst day of his life 一生中最糟糕的一天54.stop doing/to do 停止正在做/去干55.think about 考虑56.on the soccer field 在足球场57.miss doing 错过做...58.let sb. down •12.使...失望59.kick sb. off ••开除某人•60.as soon as 一...就61.walk through the door 走过门62.without another word 没有再说一句话63.hear sb. doing 听到某人正在做64.knock on the door 敲门65.let sb. in .让某人进入66.be too hard on sb. 对某人苛刻/严厉67.team effort 团队努力68.the only reason 唯一理由69.support each other.相互支持municate with 同...沟通/交流71. learn from 向...学习72.do sth. with courage ••••有勇气做某事73.rather than 而不是74.fear in his heart 心中的恐惧75.be close to 靠近,接近76.pull together 齐心协力77.to his surprise and relief 令他吃惊和欣慰的78.nod in agreement 点头同意79.not one person's fault 不是一个人的错80.feel lucky to do 感觉幸运地做...81. be on a winning team .在一个会赢的队伍中82.miss a goal .失球83.offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb. .给某人提供某物84.be asked to leave 被请求离开85.put so much pressure on sb. ••给某人施加如此多的压力86.work hard together .团结协作,齐心协力87.win /lose a competition 赢/失去比赛88.perform sth. well/badly 表演什么好/坏89.in front of a big group of people 在一大群人面前90.get into a fight with sb. 与某人打架/争吵91. follow me around …到处跟着我 ...三、【重点句式】;1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意料之外的事。
人教版九年级英语Unit12单元知识点梳理

一、短语:1.make me sleepy使我困倦2.drive sb.crazy使……发疯3.yes and no好坏参半4.feel left out感觉被忽视5.sleep badly睡眠很差6.don’t feel like eating不想吃东西7.for no reason毫无理由8.neither…nor…既不……也不……9.let…down使…失望10.take one’s position替代我的职位11.to start with起初12.get the exam result back取考试成绩单13.remain unhappy forever永远不幸福14.a shirt of a happy person一件快乐人的衬衫二、知识点:1.by the time作连词引导时间状语从句,当从句用一般过去时,主句用过去完成时;当从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时或将来完成时。
如:(1)By the time I got outside,the bus had already left.当我出来的时候,公共汽车已经走了。
(2)I’ll be in bed by the time you get home.你到家时,我已经上床睡觉了。
2.表示“把某物忘在某处”要用词组leave sth in a place。
如:I've left my umbrella at home.我把伞忘在家里了。
forget意为“遗忘某物”,指忘记一件具体的东西,但不能有具体的地点。
如:I forgot my umbrella yesterday.我昨天忘了带伞。
3.above的用法:(1)作介词:在……上面,如:The moon is above the trees now.月亮现在正位于树梢上。
‚在…之上,超过,如:They are children above six years old.他们是六岁以上的孩子。
人教版初三英语unit12知识点归纳

Unit12课文知识点1.by the time 在……以前2.Leave sb. by oneself 把某人单独留下leave sth. +地点把某物忘在某处3.Go off 闹钟响,食品变质,停水断电等4.rush out of 冲出……,奔出……5.give sb. a lift 捎某人一程6.end up doing sth. 以……告终,结尾7.Be full of…… 充满,满是…… be filled with 被装满……8.Be about to do sth. 刚要做某事,即将做某事9.The +形容词表示一类人10.D ecide to do sth. 决定做某事11.I n line with…… 与……成一排形或副,句末叹号要记住。
14.n ot……until…… 直到……才……15.T urn into 把……变成…… turn……into……18.L eave for 动身前往某地by the end of 到……结束时,在……之前19.F ool sb. Into doing sth. 欺骗某人做某事20.G et dress 穿衣服,强调动作。
be dressed in 穿着……21.S tay up 熬夜run away from 逃离……22.P lay jokes/tricks on sb. 作弄某人,开某人玩笑23.S top doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事24.A s much+不可数名词+as one can/could 尽可能多的……25.H undreds of 数百,成百上千的……26.W hole所有的修饰可数名词,限定词/数词+whole+名词All所有的可修饰可数名词复数,不可数名词。
单元语法过去完成时一、意义:在过去某个时间或某个动作之前发生的动作或者存在的状态。
动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
人教版九年级Unit12重点词汇短语 (教师版)

九年级U 12重点词汇短语1. unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料不及的expect v. 期待;预料expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事expectation n. 预料;预期expected adj. 预料的;预期的be expected to do sth.=be supposed to do sth=should do sth. 应该做某事2. by the time 在......以前3. backpack n. 背包;旅行包4. oversleep v. 睡过头;睡得太久(overslept/overslept)6. block n. 街区;障碍物(=obstacle)v. 堵塞;阻塞8. worker n. 工作者;工人International Workers’ Day/International Labour Day/May Day 五一国际劳动节9. stare v. 盯着看;凝视stare at sb. 盯着某人看10. disbelief n. 不信;怀疑in disbelief 不信地;怀疑地belief n. 相信;看法;信念believe v. 相信;认为believe it or not 信不信由你believable adj. 可相信的;可信任的unbelievable adj. 难以置信的11. above prep. 在......上面;(斜上方)adv. 在上面反义词为below12. burnv. (burnt/burnt; burned/burned) 着火;燃烧n. 烧伤;烫伤;灼伤burned adj. 燃烧的13. burning adj. 着火的,燃烧的;强烈的,极度的14. alive adj. 活着;有生气的live v. 居住;生活adj. 活的;现场直播的lively 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的15. airport n. 机场16. till prep. & conj. 到;直到=untiltill now=until now=so far=up to now 现完标志词not…until... 直到......才......17. west adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的n.西;西方18. cream n. 奶油;乳脂adj. 奶油色的;淡黄色的;米色的ice cream 冰激凌19. workday n. 工作日20. pie n. 果馅饼;果馅派pie chart 饼图(pie graph)21. show up 赶到;露面show off 炫耀show (sb.) around 领(某人)参观;带(某人)巡视on show 展出22. bean n. 豆;豆荚23. market n. 市场;集市v. 推销;促销supermarket n. 超市24. by the end of 在(某时间点)以前by the end of +过去的时间——过去完成时25. fool n. 蠢人;傻瓜v. 愚弄make a fool of sb. 愚弄某人April Fool’s Day 愚人节foolish adj. 愚蠢的26. costume n. (特定场合穿的)服装;装束27. embarrassed adj. 窘迫的;害羞的embarrass v. 使窘迫;使尴尬embarrassment n. 害羞;窘迫;难堪;28. costume party 化妆舞会29. announce v. 宣布;宣告announcement n. 公告;布告;通告announcer n. (广播、电视的)广播员;播音员30. spaghetti n. 意大利面条31. hoax n. 骗局;恶作剧(-es)v. 捉弄;欺骗32. sell out 卖光(be sold out)33. discovery n. 发现;发觉discover v. 发现;发觉discoverer n. 发现者34. lady n. 女士;女子35. cancel v. 取消;终止36. officer n. 军官;官员37. believable adj. 可相信的;可信任的38. disappear v. 消失;失踪;灭绝;消亡39. embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)40.rush out of the door冲出门48.lose weight减肥41.go off(闹钟)发出响声49.as much as one can尽可能多42.jump out of bed 从床上跳下来50.happen to sb.发生在某人身上43.wait in line排队等候51.end up doing sth.以做某事而告终44.be about to do sth.即将做某事52.rather than而不是45.think to oneself盘算53.the whole country整个国家46.in line with与....成一排54.get married to sb.和某人结婚47.take place发生55.hand in 上交。
最新人教版九年级英语第12单元重要知识点总结大全

最新人教版九年级英语第12单元重要知识点总结大全1. 单词和短语- 否定副词:never, hardly, seldom, rarely- 名词短语:a bunch of, a series of, a variety of, a source of- 形容词短语:fed up with, worried about, interested in, tired of2. 语法2.1 过去完成时- 表示在过去某一时间或事件之前已经完成的动作或状态。
- 构成:had + 过去分词。
2.2 宾语从句- 宾语从句用来充当动词或介词的宾语,说明它所作的动作或动作的对象。
- 引导宾语从句的连词:that, whether, if, when, where, why, how 等。
2.3 名词性从句- 名词性从句可以充当主语、宾语、表语或同位语。
- 引导名词性从句的连词:that, whether, if, what, who, whom, which, whose, when, where, why, how等。
2.4 定语从句- 定语从句用来修饰一个名词或代词,并且不能独立存在。
- 引导定语从句的关系代词:that, which, who, whom, whose。
3. 文化知识- 英国文化:英国人最喜欢的体育运动是足球,也称为英式足球。
英国还有伦敦塔、巨石阵等许多著名的文化和历史遗迹。
- 美国文化:美国四个最受欢迎的体育运动是足球、篮球、棒球和冰球。
美国有百老汇和好莱坞等著名的文化产业。
4. 阅读技巧- 阅读理解题:先通读全文,找出文章主旨,然后仔细阅读每一段,根据段落大意进行答题。
- 完型填空题:通读全文,理解上下文的意思,根据句子结构和语法规律进行填空。
- 词汇题:通过上下文的句子理解和推断词义,选择正确的词汇填空。
以上是最新人教版九年级英语第12单元的重要知识点总结。
希望对你有帮助!。
人教版九年级英语第十二单元重要考点总结

人教版九年级英语第十二单元重要考点总结本文档总结了人教版九年级英语第十二单元的重要考点,以帮助学生备考。
1. 词汇与短语- 办法:method, way- 难题:difficult problem- 机械的:mechanical- 物理学:physics- 化学:chemistry- 学科:subject- 实验室:laboratory- 成绩:grade- 研究小组:study group- 选择题:multiple choice question2. 语法与句型- 宾语从句:当它作主句的宾语时,常用it作形式宾语。
例如:I find it necessary to study English every day.- 表语从句:一般用连接代词或连接副词引导。
例如:The problem is how to solve it.- 强调句型:强调主语用it is...that,强调宾语用it例如:It was Jane who won the first prize.- it is no use + 动名词:表示“做某事没有用”。
例如:It is no use crying over spilled milk.3. 句式转换和填空- 主语从句的转换例如:1) No one knows where he went. → Where he went is unknown.- 宾语从句的转换例如:1) She asked if he could help her. → She asked whether he could help her or not.2) Do you know what time it is now? → Can you tell me what time it is now?4. 阅读理解- 词义推测:根据上下文猜测单词的词义。
- 文章主旨:理解文章的中心思想。
- 细节理解:找出文章中的具体细节信息。
人教版九年级英语unit 12重点短语句子归纳(中考读背材料)

collectthe math homework
开始从事(take up doing sth.);占据(时间/空间);接受(建议/挑战)
20
Ithit sb. that…
某人突然想起
takeplace
发生;举行(和happen一样无被动语态)
sb./sth. is a hit =
sb./sth. is very popular
某人/某物很受欢迎的
(注意区别于get over克服)
lift one’s eyes / arms / spirit
抬起眼睛/举起胳膊/振奋精神
go away
走开,离去
15
at least
至少
go back
回去
at most
至多
go by
走过;经过;(时间)消逝,过去
16
be late forclass / school
烧伤的工人/烤焦的面包
turnback
返回;拨回
25
the girl alive
活着的女孩
(alive放名词后修饰;也可作表语)
turnto…
翻到(turn to page 1);转向;
求助于(turn to sb. for help)
all living things
所有生物
turnover
翻转;移交
go / walk around
四处走走
end up as …
作为…结束
Unit 12 重点短语总结
18
be about to...when...
就要…,突然…(又发生另一件事)
takecare of
照顾
人教版九年级unit12知识点

人教版九年级unit12知识点人教版九年级Unit 12知识点Unit 12: Can you be my Chinese pen friend?本单元主要围绕学生是否能够成为彼此的笔友展开,涉及到信件写作、文化交流等方面的知识。
以下是本单元的重点内容。
一、词汇与短语1. pen friend:笔友2. introduce:介绍3. communicate:交流4. foreign:外国的5. country:国家6. habit:习惯7. similar:相似的8. different:不同的9. respect:尊重10. traditional:传统的二、语法与句型1. 一般现在时:常用于描述现在情况或日常习惯,如:I live in China.(我住在中国。
)2. there be句型:用于描述某地有某物或某人。
如:There is a park near my house.(在我家附近有个公园。
)3. 直接引语与间接引语:直接引语是直接引述他人的话语,用引号标注;间接引语是对他人说话的间接转述,不使用引号。
如:He said, "I love playing soccer."(他说:“我喜欢踢足球。
”)→He said that he loved playing soccer.(他说他喜欢踢足球。
)三、重点句子1. Can you introduce yourself?(你能介绍一下自己吗?) - Yes, of course. My name is Tom. I'm from the United States.(是的,当然可以。
我的名字叫汤姆。
我来自美国。
)2. What's your daily routine? (你的日常作息是怎样的?)- I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning and have breakfast at 7:30.(我通常早上7点起床,7点半吃早饭。
人教版九年级英语(全一册)Unit12_单元知识总结

Unit12 单元知识总结一、重点短语1.by the time 到……时候2.take a shower洗浴3.get in the show 洗澡4.leave my backpack at home把背包忘在家里5.get back to school返回学校6.start teaching开始教学7.go off响铃8.rush out the door冲出房门9.give sb. a lift捎某人一程10.miss both events错过两个事件11.be full of unexpected充满着不可预知性12.be about to do sth.正要做某事13.wait in line 排队等候14.stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着15.raise above the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起16.feel /be lucky to do sth. 感到做某事很幸运17.go off 发出响声18.take off 脱下/起飞19.show off 炫耀20.jump out of bed跳下床21.collect the math homework收数学作业plete the work for my boss完成老板的工作23.make the apple pie制作苹果馅饼24.show up赶到,出现25.add the green beans加绿豆荚26.get dressed紧张27.hand in homework 上交作业28.costume party化装舞会29.take place发生30.play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other相互开各种玩笑31.in another famous trick 在另一个有名的玩笑里32.the discovery of special water 神奇药水的发明33.sell out卖完,售完be sold out 被卖光34.lose weight减肥35.by the end of that day到那天结束时36.end up以……结束37.get married结婚38.have a happy ending有一个幸福的结局39.be canceled 被取消40.fear spread across the whole country恐惧席卷整个国家41.the unluckiest day of my life一生中最不幸的一天42.head west 向西行驶43.in the middle of the road在路中间44.turn around 调头45.make an unexpected discovery作一个出乎意料的发现46.cancel the plan取消计划二、重点语法1. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.当我起床时,我哥哥已经进了浴室了。
(word完整版)人教版九年级英语unit12知识点,推荐文档

Unit12. Life is full of the unexpected本单元重要词组及短语1.捎(某人)一程____________2. 充满了3.到......时候4.迟到5.发出响声6. 一直做......7.醒来8.冲出9. 凝视某人10.难以置信11. 露面12.到达13.即将做...... 14.即使;尽管15.排队等候16.起飞17.转变成18.化妆舞会19.卖光20.穿衣服21.熬夜22.整日整夜23. 某人发生某事24. 发生25.跟某人开玩笑26.捉弄某人27.尽可能.......28.减肥29. 结束做某事30.结婚31.最幸运的一天32..在......中间33. 在那之后34.通向35. .一碗..... .36. 错过做某事过去完成时表示在过去某一时间点以前即“过去的过去”已经发生的动作。
Mr. Black told me that he had seen the movie three times.过去完成时要注意以下几个方面:⑴过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成的动作。
它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
⑵过去完成时的结构是:肯定由“助动词had(用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成否定式:had not + 过去分词缩写形式:hadn’t⑶过去完成时的时间状语:①表示过去某一时间可用by, before等构成的短语。
We had finished our homework before 10 o’clock.②可能通过when, before等引导的从句表示。
When I got there, the train had left.③过去某一时间通过上下文来表示。
Kate hadn’t studied hard, so she didn’t pass the exam yesterday.语法练习题:I. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. When I got there the bus _____ (go).2. By the time I got to class, the teacher ____ (start) teaching.3. We ____ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term.4. I ____ (clean) the room before he arrived here.5. His brother ___ (leave) home for a year when he got back.II.单项选择1.He asked me __ ___ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What _ ___ Jane ____ by the time he was sever? A. did, do B. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I __ ___ 900 English words by the time I was ten。
人教版九年级unit12 重点词汇短语汇总及语法解析

Unit12 Life is full of the unexpected .【重点词汇识记】unexpected adj. 出乎意料的;始料未及的backpack n. 背包;旅行包oversleep v. (overslept , overslept) 睡过头;睡得太久block n. 街区stare v. 盯着看;凝视disbelief n.不信;怀疑believable adj.可相信的;可信任的*unbelievable adjabove prep. 在……上面adv. 在上面burn v. (burnt, burnt; burned, burned)着火;燃烧burning adj. 着火的;燃烧的alive adj. 活着;有生气的airport n. 机场till conj. & prep. 到;直到west adv. 向西;朝西adj. 向西的;西部的n. 西;西方cream n. 奶油;乳脂workday n. 工作日pie n. 果馅饼;果馅派bean n. n. 豆;豆荚market 市场;集市fool n. 蠢人;傻瓜v. 愚弄*foolish adj. 愚蠢的,可笑的costume n. (特定场合穿的)服装;装束*costume party 化妆舞会*national costume 民族服饰embarrassed adj.窘迫的;害羞的*embarrass v. 使困窘,使尴尬*embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的(修饰事物) *embarrassment n.尴尬(修饰物)announce v. 宣布;宣告spaghetti n. 意大利面条hoax n. 骗局;恶作剧discovery n. 发现;发觉*discover v. 发现,揭露lady n. 女士;女子cancel v. 取消;终止*(过去式及过去分词)canceled/cancelled 两种形式officer n.军官;官员disappear v.消失;不见*appear 消失【应用练习巩固】用所给词的正确形式填空1 The town lies in the ______of the city and is a small ______ town of our province. (east)2 To his surprise, he received an ______ (expect)letter from the president of country.3 Because of his ______ clothes, others laughed at him and he felt very _______.(embarrass)4 They ______ the secret of the lost treasure. It is seen as the greatest ______ for these poorpeople .(discover)5 Carson was so _______ (sleep) last night that he ______(oversleep) this morning and was late for school.6 “It’s really ________ that the 6-year-old boy could kill the wolf.” All the villagers talked about the thing with _______. (believe)7 On April ______ Day , some people are often ______and cause a lot of ______ jokes. (fool)8 The forest was ______ and now it is still ______ with heavy smoke in the air. (burn)9 After the bad behavior ________ in the school, school made efforts to make it ______as soon as possible. (appear)10 Because of the heavy snow , the match___________(cancel) last week.【重点短语识记】1.be full of …充满;装满*be filled with ...充满,挤满2.by the time 在……以前*by the end of 截止到...为止3.get up 起床stay up熬夜4.in the shower在浴室take a shower 洗淋浴5.go off (闹钟)发出响声6.wake up(某人)醒来;唤醒(某人)7.rush out 冲出*rush around 匆忙8.give sb.a lift 捎某人一程*give sb a ride 捎某人一程9.in line with (与……)成一排wait in line排队等候*cut in line 插队10.in disbelief 不相信地;怀疑地11.hear about/of 听说* hear from 收到....的来信12.take off (飞机等)起飞;脱下(衣服)*take in 吸收,收养*take up 着手,开始13.think to oneself 暗自思索*say to oneself 自言自语14.turn into 变成*turn on/up/down/off*change into (形式)变成15 show up 赶到;露面*show sb. around*show sb in16 by the end of 在(某时间点)以前*at the end of17 get a chance to do sth.得到一个机会做... *have a chance to do sth有...做...的机会18.get/be dressed in+表示衣服/颜色的名词穿衣服;打扮起来* dress up 化妆,打扮19.all night 整晚*all day 整天21.play tricks on sb.欺骗某人;开某人玩笑*play jokes on sb.同某人开玩笑*play a trick/joke on sb.22.sell out卖光*on sale=at a big sale 大甩卖*sell well23.end up 结束;以...告终,最终成为*end up doing* end up with sthnd on着陆25.hundreds of许多;大量thousands of数以千计的;许许多多的26.leave my key in the backpack把钥匙忘在背包里*leave for/out27. bell ring 铃响了*ring过去式及过去分词28 put on 穿上(衣服)*put on weight 增减体重29 stare at 盯着,凝视30 get married to sb 与...结婚*(区别)be married to sb/marry sb./marry sb. to sb.31 run away from 从...逃脱【重点句型识记】1. By____________________the day, people had phoned to _________ how to get this water.到那天结束时,人们打电话去查寻怎样得到这种水。
Unit12重点短语和句型2023-2024学年人教新目标初中英语九年级全册

Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.背诵版一、重点单词1.unexpected adj. 出乎意料的22.bean n. 豆;豆荚2.by the time 在……以前23.market n. 市场;集市3.backpack n. 背包;旅行包24.by the end of在(某时间点)以前4.oversleep v. (overslept, overslept) 睡过头25.fool n. 蠢人;傻瓜v. 愚弄5.give...a lift 捎(某人)一程26.costume n. 服装;装束6.block n. 街区27.embarrassed adj. 窘迫的;害羞的7.in line with 与……成一排28.costume party 化妆舞会8.worker n. 工作者;工人29.announce v. 宣布;宣告9.stare v. 盯着看;凝视30.spaghetti n. 意大利面条10.disbelief n. 不信;怀疑31.hoax n. 骗局;恶作剧11.above adv. 在上面;向上面prep. 在上面32.sell out 卖光12.burn v. (burnt, burned;burnt, burned) 着火;燃烧33.discovery n. 发现;发觉13.burning adj. 着火的;燃烧的dy n. 女士;女子14.alive adj. 活着;有生气的35.cancel v. 取消;终止15.airport n. 机场36.officer n. 军官;官员16.till conj. & prep. 到;直到37.believable adj. 可相信的;可信任的17.west adv. 向西adj. 西部的n. 西;西方38.disappear v. 消失;不见18.cream n. 奶油;乳脂39.embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的19.workday n. 工作日20.pie n. 果馅饼;果馅派21. show up 赶到,露面二、词性转换1: expect. v预期,预料→expectation. n期望,预计→expected. adj预料→unexpected. adj出乎预料的,意想不到的→unexpectedly. adv出乎意料地2: oversleep. v.睡过头→ sleep v.睡觉→sleepy adj.困倦的→asleep adj.&adv.睡着的3: worker. n.工作者,工人→work. n/v.工作4: believe. v相信,认为可能→belief n.信仰,相信→disbelieve. v不相信→disbelief. n怀疑,不相信→believable adj.可相信的→unbelievable. adj不可思议的,不敢相信的5: burn. v.着火,燃烧→burning. adj.着火的,燃烧的→burnt adj.烧伤的6:embarrass v.使窘迫→embarrassed adj.窘迫的,害羞的→embarrassing adj.使人害羞的→embarrassment n.尴尬7: fool n.傻瓜v.愚弄→foolish adj.愚蠢的8:announce. v.宣布,宣告→announcement. n.发布,宣布9:discovery. n.发现,发觉→discover. v.首次发现,发掘10:disappear. v.消失,不见→disappearance. n. 消失→appearance. n.出现→appear. v.出现11:office n.办公室→ officer n.军官,官员→official adj.官方的,正式的三、重点短语1.be full of/be filled with 充满了2.by the time 到…时,在…以前3.leave sth at/in someplace 将某物落在某地4.be late for class 上课迟到5.go off 闹钟发出响声6.wake up 醒来7.put on穿上;增加(体重)lose weight 减肥8.rush out of the door 冲出门去9.brush one’s teeth 刷牙10. give sb a lift/ride 捎某人一程11. keep doing sth 继续做某事12.at least 至少13.end up doing sth 最终做某事14.be about to do ...when 即将做某事...这时15.decide to do sth 决定做某事make a decision to do sth16.even though=even if即使17 wait in line with sb和某人一起排队等候cut in line 插队18.a loud sound 一声巨响19.go on 发生,进行20.stare at sth. in disbelief难以置信的凝视某物21.above the burning building在燃烧着的建筑物之上22. feel lucky to be alive感觉活着很幸运23. jump out of bed 跳下床24. take a holiday 度假25.think to oneself 某人暗自想26.hear of /about听说27. turn …into 将…变成28. plete/finish doing sth完成做某事29. run away from 从...逃跑30. forget to do sth忘记去做某事(未做)forget doing sth 忘记做过某事(已做)31 get/have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事32. by the end of 在(某时间点)以前33. stay up late(doing sth)熬夜到很晚34. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb to sp 邀请某人去某地35. a costume party 化妆舞会36.take place 发生,举办,举行37. play tricks on sb 开某人的玩笑41. sell out 卖光,卖完sell well 畅销,无被动42. land on 着陆43. find out 查明,弄清楚44. work on 从事,致力于45. marry sb 与某人结婚get married to sb 与某人结婚47. rather than 而不是48. hundreds of 数以百计的thousands of 数以千计的49.fear spread across the whole country恐惧在全国蔓延50.sb. run out of sth(主动)sth. run out(被动)用完,耗尽四、重点句型1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意外。
新人教版九英语Unit 12必背单词,词组及句子

新人教版九英unit 12必背词组及句子Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.1、adj.出乎意料的;始料不及的2、当......时候,在......以前3、n. 背包;旅行包4、v.睡过头;睡得太久5、捎(某人)一程6、n. 街区7、与......成一排,8、n. 工作者;工人9、v. 盯着看;凝视10、n. 不信;怀疑11、adv. 在上面;prep. 在上面12、v. 着火;燃烧13、adj. 着火的;燃烧的14、adj. 活着;有生气的15、n. 机场16、conj. & prep. 到;直到17、adv. 向西adj. 向西的;西部的n.西方18、n. 奶油;乳脂19、n. 工作日20、n. 果馅饼;果馅派21、赶到,露面22、n. 豆,豆荚23、n. 市场;集市24、在(某时间点).以前25、n. 蠢人,傻瓜v.愚弄26、n.服装;装束27、adj.窘迫的;害羞的28、化妆舞会29、v. 宣布;宣告30、n. 意大利面条31、n. 骗局;恶作剧32、卖光33、n. 发现;发觉34、n. 女士;女子35、v.取消,终止36、n.军官;官员37、adj.可相信的;可信任的38、v.消失,不见39、adj. 使人害羞的(难堪的或惭愧的)40、新西兰41、意大利42、火星43、马特(男名)44、凯文(男名)45、卡尔(男名)46、奥森• 韦尔斯重点短语:1. give ... a lift/ride 捎(某人)一程2. be full of = be filled with充满了be full of unexpected充满不可预知性3. by the time= when当......时候4.be late for 迟到5. go off发出响声6. keep doing sth 一直做......7. wake up 醒来8. rush out 冲出9. stare at sb凝视某人stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着.10.in disbelief难以置信11. show up 露面show up赶到,出现put up 张贴,搭建set up建立fix up 修理stand up 起立get up 起床pick up 拾起,捡起look up 查找(资料),向上看turn up 调大音量put up 举起;张贴eat/use up 吃/用光take up 占据;开始从事give up 放弃clean up清理12.arrive in/ at到达13.be about to do sth即将做......14.even though即使;尽管15.wait in line 排队等候16.take off 起飞take a shower洗浴17. turn into转变成18.costume party化妆舞会19.sell out卖光20.get dressed 穿衣服21.stay up 熬夜22.all night 整夜23. Sth happened to sb.某人发生某事24.take place 发生25.play a joke on sb.跟某人开玩笑26. play a trick on sb捉弄某人27.as ... as sb can尽可能.......28. lose weight减肥29. end up doing sth结束做某事30.get married结婚be/get married to sb.与某人结婚31. the luckiest day最幸运的一天32.in the middle of ...在......中间33.after that 在那之后34.lead to 通向35. a bowl of...一碗......36.so ... that... 如此.......一致......37.miss doing sth 错过做某事38. leave my backpack at home把背包忘在家里39.get back to school返回学校40. rush out the door冲出房门41. be about to do sth. 正要做某事42. raise above the burning building从正在燃烧的楼上升起43.go off 发出响声take off 脱下/起飞show off 炫耀shut off 关闭sell out卖完,cut off 切断put off推延[时间]hurry off匆忙离开... turn off关掉... get off下车fall off从...掉下clean off 擦掉give off发出光、热、气味等44.jump out of bed跳下床45. hand in homework 上交作业46. in disbelief 怀疑地47. by the end of that day到那天结束时48. have a happy ending有一个幸福的结局49.be canceled 被取消50. fear spread across the whole country 恐惧席卷整个国家51. the unluckiest day of my life一生中最不幸的一天52. head west 向西行驶53. in the middle of the road在路中间54. turn around 调头55. make an unexpected discovery作一个出乎意料的发现重点句子:1.Life is full of the unexpected.生活充满了意外。
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九年级英语Unit12《Life is full of the unexpected.》知识点【短语归纳】
1. take a shower洗浴
2. leave my backpack at home 把背包忘在家里
3. get back to school返回学校
4. start teaching开始教学
5. go off响铃
6. rush out the door 冲出房门
7. give sb a lift捎某人一程
8. miss both events错过两个事件
9. full of unexpected充满着不可预知性
10. be about to do sth正要做某事
11. stare in disbelief at难以置信地盯着。
12. raise above the burning building
从正在燃烧的楼上升起
13. jump out of bed跳下床
14. collect the math homework收数学作业
15. complete the work for my boss完成老板的工作
16. make the apple pie制作苹果馅饼
17. show up 赶到,出现
18. add the green beans 加绿豆荚
Unit 12
1.在...之前 by the time
2.捎某人一程 give sb a lift
3.(与...)成一排 in line with
4.赶到,露面 show up
5.(在时间点)之前 by the end of
6.化妆晚会 costume party
7.卖光 sell out
8.充满意外 full of the unexpected
9.把.. 落在.. .leave sth +地点
10.发出响声 go off
11.一直睡觉 keep sleeping
12.穿上 put on
13.冲出门外 rush out of the door
14.上课迟到五分钟 be five minutes late for class
15.世界贸易大厦 World Trade Center
16.即将做某事 be about to do sth
17.排队等候 wait in line
18.发生什么事,进展怎么样 what,s going on
19.难以置信地瞪着 stare in disbelief
20.变成... Turn into
21.完成做.. Finish doing
22.忘记喂狗 forget to feed her dog
23.没有说一声再见的机会 get a chance to say goodbye
24.去上学 leave for school
25.穿衣服 get dressed
26.熬夜 stay up (all night )
27.发生 take place /happen
28.相互捉弄或开玩笑 play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other
29.尽可能多的 as much ..as they can
30.减肥 lose weight
31.以做..结束 end up doing
32.结婚 get married
33.有一个圆满的结局 have a happy ending
34.数百人 hundreds of
35.恐惧在整个国家漫延 fear spared across the whole country
36.卖光 run out of
37.在愚人节 on April Fool,s Day
38.从家中逃出 run away from their homes
39.交作业 hand in one,s homework
40.醒来 wake up
41.通向,导致,引导 lead to
42.开学第一天 on the first day of school。