2018年最新中考英语介词语法专题复习(含答案)
2018年英语中考归纳复习专题:介词
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更多学习资料:学而思理科服务(ID:xeslike)微信公众号
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【中考复习】2018年 九年级中考英语 语法专项复习(含答案)
2018年九年级中考英语语法专项复习1.-- How long may I ______ your book?--For a week.But you musn’t ______ it to others.A.borrow; lendB.keep; lendC.lend; borrowD.keep; borrow2.What a nice bag! But she _______ only thirty dollars for it.A.costB.tookC.spendD.paid3.—Most of the wild animals are _____because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A.in needB.on dutyC.at workD.in danger4.—There is nothing ________ the morning of April 8th, is there?—No.We will have a game of table tennis.A.onB.inC.ofD.at5.It's important_______ us to learn English and it's clever_______ you to learn it so well.A.for; forB.for; ofC.of, ofD.of; for6.How can I improve my English more quickly?______ listening and reading more.A.AtB.ThroughC.ByD.On7.She likes reading _______ many different subjects.A.ofB.atC.onD.in8.Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A.sinceB.inC.onD.by9.—Did you and your parents join in the trip?—Yes.______ us,the Greens also went to the amusement park.A.ExceptB.Except forC.BesideD.Besides10.We often climb mountains Sunday morning to keep ourselves healthy.A.inB.atC.toD.on11.Many famous movie stars are ______ playing a part in saving the earth.A.known forB.good forC.full ofD.instead of12.By accepting lower prices,organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however13.He has got a chair to sit _______, but nobody to talk _______.A.on; toB./; withC.on; /D./; to14.The two girls ______ in a cave (洞穴) and the enemies (敌人) didn’t find them.A.got awayB.lost their livesC.went into hidingD.were taken notice15.By accepting lower prices, organizers can sell tickets that would ______ go unsold.A.thereforeB.otherwiseC.insteadD.however16.Since studying abroad often puts you on a completely different continent,you are much closer to places you might _______ not have had the opportunity to visit.A.ratherB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.still17.― I hear that Am y is trying to lose weight by taking weight-loss pills.― In my opinion, looking good is important, but _______, staying healthy is far more important.A.after allB.in allC.at allD.above all18.We do meet now and then, but not ________.A.freelymonlyC.regularlyD.presently19.Our teacher often tell us ________ notes in class.A.takeB.takingC.tookD.to take20.---Many people think women are better at cooking than men.---______________.Most top chefs(厨师)in the world are men.A.I agreeB.ExactlyC.Not at all.D.That’s not the case21.In China, the price of TV sets has been reduced ____ 30% in the last three years.A.onB.byC.withD.for22.Mary is flying to France soon.She will arrive London the morning of July19.A.to,onB.in,onC.in,inD.at,in23.I want to _______ this book for a month.A.borrowB.keepC.lendD.get24.He never ______ learning English.That was why he was successful at last.A.gave inB.gave outC.gave upD.gave away25.Doctors say that the first 10 minutes _______ a traffic accident is important for saving a life.A.inB.beforeC.afterD.during26.Kate often goes to work_________ breakfast.It’s bad for her health.A.withB.withoutC.onD.not have27.Did he write all the articles or did anyone help him?A.in personB.in a personC.in the personD.in persons28.April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province.A.OnB.InC.AtD.To29.Your composition is similar your brother's.A.ofB.forC.aboutD.to30.It is rather cold in most of South China _______ in spring.A.on timeB.at a timeC.at timesD.all the time31.–You’d better not go out now.it’s raining.--It doesn’t matter.My new coat can keep _______ rain.A.inB.ofC.withD.off32.–Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata?--Yes, it ____ really beautiful.A.feelsB.soundsC.listensD.hears33.Failure is unavoidable in our lives._____, many people viewed failure as the beginning of their struggle, rather than the end of it.telyB.ApproximatelyC.FortunatelyD.Naturally34.It may not work out that one living in an English-speaking country will acquire the language ________.A.effectivelyB.fluentlyC.automaticallyD.severely35.My sister came into my room ________ a piece of cake in her hand.A.inB.onC.withD.for36.Many wild animals are , and it’s time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A.on dutyB.on showC.in orderD.in danger37.There is still much to discuss, we shall, ______, return to this item at our next meeting.A.neverthelessB.moreoverC.howeverD.therefore38.It’s very friendly ________ him to help me when I’m in trouble.wA.ofB.withC.toD.in39.Mozart had an amazing gift for art and his music is well worth ____________.A.being listenedB.listen toC.listening toD.to listen40.Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.The phrase “in the pink” means .A.full of energyB.in good healthC.in need of foodD.in need of strength41.Life is like a winding path surrounded by flowers, butterflies and delicious fruits, ___, many of us spend much time looking for happiness around the next corner.A.thereforeB.thoughC.moreoverD.otherwise42.How do you usually go to school? I usually go to school ______A.by my bikeB.by bikesC.by bikeD.by a bike43.—How do you learn Japanese at home?—______ Japanese cartoons.A.By watchB.By watchingC.Through lookingD.With seeing44.Her mother didn’t allow her _______ computer games at all.A.playsB. playingC.to playD.play45.You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD.in46.—We’ll have a hiking trip tomorrow, but when shall we meet?—Let’s make it ______half past seven.A.onB.inC.toD.at47.It’s very nice ______ you to get me two tickets _______ the World Cup.A.for; ofB.of; forC.to; forD.of; to48.We all have our time machines, don’t we? Those that take us back are memories.And those that carry us are dreams.()A.behindB.forwardC.awayD.round49.Too many farmers have moved into big houses ________ small gardens happily since the construction of China's new countryside started.A.withB.inC.forD.from50.It is very kind you to help me with my lessons because it is verydifficult me to learn them well.A.of;forB.of;ofC.for;ofD.for;for参考答案1.答案为:B;2.答案为:D;3.答案为:D.4.答案为:A.5.答案为:B;6.答案为:C7.答案为:C;8.答案为:A;9.答案为:D10.答案为:D11.答案为:A;12.答案为:B;13.答案为:C;14.答案为:C;15.答案为:B;16.答案为:B;17.答案为:A18.答案为:C;19.答案为:D;20.答案为:D;21.答案为:B;22.答案为:B23.答案为:B;24.答案为:C;25.答案为:C;26.答案为:B;27.答案为:A;28.答案为:A;29.答案为:D;30.答案为:C;31.答案为:D;32.答案为:B;33.答案为:C;34.答案为:C;35.答案为:C.36.答案为:D37.答案为:D;38.答案为:A;39.答案为:C;40.答案为:B41.答案为:B;42.答案为:C;43.答案为:B44.答案为:C45.答案为:A46.答案为:D47.答案为:D;48.答案为:B;49.答案为:A50.答案为:A.。
【中考专题】2018年 中考英语 语法-介词与介词短语 50题 专项复习(含答案)
2018年中考英语语法-介词与介词短语 50题专项复习一、单项填空:1.China is famous ________ the Great Wall.()A.as B.for C.to D.of2.The young man likes sleeping ________ the windows open.He thinks it will let much more freshair ________.A.in; in B.with; in C.for; with D.on; with3.That old photo reminded her ______ her childhood.()A.of B.about C.for4.There’s one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find it out?A.except B.including C.between D.among5.--Purple doesn’t look good ______ you, but you look cool _______ black.---Really? Let me try .A.on, on B.in, in C.on, in D.in, on6.China lies _______ the east of Asia and ______ the north of Australia.A.to; to B.in; to C.to; in D.in; on7.---How does Li Ling improve her speaking skills?--- _______ joining an English club.A.With B.By C.For D.At8.You look tired.________ working indoors you should be out for a walk.A.Ahead of B.Instead of C.In front of D.In spite of9.— Where will you live?— I will live_______ a space station.A.at B.of C.on D.to10.---Your sweater looks nice.Is it made of wool?---Yes, and it’s made _____ Shanghai.A.by B.in C.from D.on11.---It is reported that a Boeing 777-200 plane became lost in communication (失去联系) at midnight __________ the early morning of March 8th.---I was amazed to hear that.A.at B.in C.on D.of12.We should do something to stop sandstorms ______ happening again and again.A.from B.on C.by D.to13.I didn’t have any breakfast _______ a cup of milk.A.besides B.except for C.except D.for14.Lucy went swimming Saturday.She was happy.A.at B.in C.on15.My sister usually thinks _______ her own language first.Then she turns her words into English.A.by B.in C.with D.through16.My brother always argues _______ me _______ what TV programme to watch.A.with; in B.with; about C.to; about D.to; in17.--- Do you like coffee?---No, I don’t like it________.A.a little B.a lot C.much D.at all18.答案为:A;ndy often helps her mother ________ the housework on Sunday afternoon.A.to B.with C.for D.of19.Students a background in chemistry will probably find the course easier.A.of B.with C.against D.in20.Because of enough exercise and a good diet, Tom’s grandfather always looks in the pink.Thephrase “in the pink” means .A.full of energy B.in good healthC.in need of food D.in need of strength21.When things got worse, a superhero came and saved the world ________.A.in time B.on time C.at time D.for time22.He hasn’t been here _____ the morning of March 2nd.A.until B.since C.on D.in23.Hurry up, Susan.The train will leave ________ a quarter to eleven.A.to B.at C.in D.on24.Grace often gets nervous before she gives a speech .A.in pubic B.in total C.in common25.It’s careless _____ him to make the same mistake again.I think it important ______ everyoneto be careful in everything.()A.to; for B.for; of C.of; to D.of; for26.-- I don’t believe the toy is made hand.The patterns (图案) are really fine.-- I don’t believe it, either.But no machine is used during the whole process.A.for B.with C.by D.in27.---- How do you tell him about the news?---- _______sending e-mails.A.For B.By C.In D.With28.The new jeans look nice _______ Grace because she looks nice _______ blue.A.on; in B.in; on C.for; on D.to; in29.In order ________ for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A.not to be late B.not being late C.to be late D.being late30.Man landed on the moon in 1969 for the first time.Have you ever heard ____ it?A.on B.to C.of D.from31.You must stand _______ line when you are waiting _______ a bus.A.on; in B.in; for C.in; on D.on; for32.The meeting will be held 2017.A.on B.at C.in D.of33._______ the age of fifteen, she had written scores of articles for a newspaper.A.At B.Before C.Since D.By34.Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A.besides B.about C.except D.with35.I can meet him_________ the morning___________ October 2nd.A.on; in B.in; of C.on; of D.in; in36.-- Look! What’s that the corner of the room?-- I can’t see clearly.It’s a little dark there.A.behind B.below C.in D.under37.–It’s kind _______ you to come to see me.--It’s a pleasure.You were so kind _______ me.A.of; with B.for; with C.of; to D.for; to38.---Your sweater looks nice.Is it made of wool?---Yes, and it’s made _____ Shanghai.A.by B.in C.from39.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about40.They have sold _______ the trousers ________ your size.A.out; in B.off; with C.away; of D.on in41.Timmy goes to school _______ every day.It’s 5 minutes’ walk from his home to school.A.in a bus B.by plane C.on foot D.by boat42.The new jeans look nice _______ Grace because she looks nice _______ blue.A.on, on B.on, in C.in, in D.in, on43.______ the afternoon of March 8, the women in the city had a big party.A.To B.In C.At D.On44.I believe I can achieve my dream ____ working hard.A.in B.by C.with45.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like working here.A.with B.over C.at D.about46.My sister came into my room ________ a piece of cake in her hand.A.in B.on C.with D.for47.–What do you think of the report on the UFOs?--Great! Many students were interested in it and they kept on standing ______ the end of the meeting.A.until B.in C.at D.by48.—Why don't you buy a camera?—Do you think I need to?My phone is often used ______ a camera.()A.by B.for C.as49.-- How do you learn English?--- _____ asking the teacher ____ help.A.From; for B.By; for C.By; of D.From;of50.Jeff is from the United States.He has worked in China ________.A.in ten yearsB.ten years agoC.for ten yearsD.ten years later参考答案1.答案为:B;2.答案为:B.3.答案为:A;4.答案为:B;5.答案为:C;6.答案为:B7.答案为:B;8.答案为:B;9.答案为:C10.答案为:B11.答案为:C;12.答案为:A;13.答案为:C;14.答案为:C;15.答案为:B;16.答案为:B;17.答案为:D18.答案为:B;19.答案为:B;20.答案为:B.21.答案为:A22.答案为:B23.答案为:B.24.答案为:A;25.答案为:D;26.答案为:C;27.答案为:B;28.答案为:A.29.答案为:A.30.答案为:C;31.答案为:B;32.答案为:C.33.答案为:A;34.答案为:C;35.答案为:C.36.答案为:C;37.答案为:C;38.答案为:B.39.答案为:D.40.答案为:B41.答案为:C;42.答案为:B;43.答案为:D44.答案为:B.45.答案为:D46.答案为:C47.答案为:A;48.答案为:C;49.答案为:B50.答案为:C;。
2018中考英语真题归纳—介词
2018中考真题专项归纳介词一、时间介词【2018云南】22. Mother's Day comes _______ the second Sunday of May.A inB on C. at D. for【2018上海】29. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.A. onB.inC.atD.of【2018重庆A卷】2. I always play basketball to relax myself Saturdays.A. onB. inC. atD. by【2018贵州黔东南】22. My parents often go to the movies___________ Saturday evenings.A. onB. inC. forD. at【2018海南】28.The 31st Olympic Games will take place ________ August, 2016.A.inB. onC. at【2018黑龙绥化】3.An earthquake happened in Songyuan, Jilin________ the morning ofMay28,2018.A. onB. inC. at【2018黑龙江龙东】7. Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a greatcontribution to the world,and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【2018湖南湘西】23.—When is your birthday, Mike?—My birthday is ____ June 3rd ?A.onB.inC.at【2018黑龙哈尔滨】3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?----I was born_________ February, 2003. I’m 15 years old.A. onB. inC. at【2018江苏宿迁】2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【2018江苏南京】2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon ______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC. atD. for【2018西藏】12. It is said that the accident happened _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. atC. onD. for【2018山东临沂】17. Did you read your favorite books _____ April 23? It was World Book Day.A. forB. atC. onD. in【2018四川凉山】30. Our classes are over noon and then we go to have a rest 1:00 in the afternoon.A. at; atB. in; inC. in; atD. at; in【2018四川内江】st Tuesday,Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates'birthdays.Most of them were born August,2002.A.in B.on C.at D.of【2018乌鲁木齐】12.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races __9:00 a.m._____the morning of June 18.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. on; on二、地点介词【2018重庆B卷】3. -Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?-Yes.It’s. ____ the fifth floor.A. onB. inC. atD. to三、介词短语【2018云南曲靖】22.Imagine you’re Yu Gong .What could you do _____ moving the mountains?A.in the middle ofB.instead ofC.across fromD.up to 【2018贵州铜仁】23. —We must be strict ________ ourselves.—I think so.A. withB. onC. inD. by 【2018上海】33. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. OnB.toC. inD.of【2018江苏徐州】7.—What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【2018吉林】28.---Do you agree my plan?---Yes, it is wonderful.A. inB. withC. of【2018湖北襄阳】32. ---Excuse me, sir. Are you sure the umbrella in your hand belongs to you?---Oh, sorry. I took it . Mine is over there under the chair.A. at onceB. on timeC. by mistakeD. in all【2018湖北宣昌】14. —The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller.—____ the government, their living conditions have improved.A. As forB. Thanks toC. As a result ofD. Thanks for 【2018山西】27. In China, we are using the F AST to find stars . Now more and more people want to know about the largest radio telescope(望远镜) in the world.A. in personB. in publicC. in space【2018山西】28. Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exerciseand enough sleep. _____, health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【2018福建A卷】27. Blue whales are . We should try to protect them.A. in timeB. in publicC. in danger【2018福建B卷】27.Blue whales are ____. We should try to protect them.A.in timeB.in publicC.in danger四、其他介词【2018甘肃白银】16. The earth goes_________ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【2018安徽】36. Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class ThreeA. ofB.inC.againstD. from【2018北京】2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from【2018福建A卷】21. I will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A. byB. toC. from【2018贵州安顺】24.I think young phubbers(低头族)are supposed to____ the time they spend _____their smart phones.A. cut off;inB. cut down;onC.cut up;onD. cut in;in 【2018河南】25.1 stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in theHimalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【2018湖北宣昌】2. ----Who is the space scientist from Beijing?----Th e man______ white over there. He’s of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【2018湖北武汉】32. --- What are you doing?--- I’m looking_ the kids. They should be back for lunch nowA. afterB. atC. forD. up 【2018江苏连云港】6. —Bill, did you see Tom?—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried the street.A. throughB. overC. pastD. across【2018江苏无锡】1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around 【2018江苏盐城】6. President Xi said that people in the world should build a community_____ a shared future.A. toB. atC. withD. from【2018内蒙呼和浩特】6._____ my surprise,the twins have nothing_____common.A.With; inB.To; in C.In; in D.To; of 【2018山东滨州】11. Don’t stay inside such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy thegentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【2018山东青岛】5. More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【2018山东东营】31. –It is said that children in South Korea have to hike and walk throughmountains at night their military(军事的. training.--Really? So their training is much harder than ours.A. afterB. sinceC. duringD. before【2018四川乐山】12. The program I’m a singer is quite popular ______ students these days.They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【2018四川达州】23. ---I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?---I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【2018天津】7. In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【2018广西玉林】34.—It’s said that the best way to relax is ____ exercise.—I see.But you should keep away ___ dangerous sports.A.with;fromB.for;offC.through ;fromD.through;by 【2018内蒙包头】22. -- Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days?-- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A. againstB. aboutC. throughD. between【2018江苏苏州】1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. inD. by【2018黑龙江龙东】7.Stephen Hawking was famous ____ a scientist , he made a greatcontribution to the world, and he died _____ March 14th , 2018.A.for ;onB.as;inC.as;on【2018广西玉林】34. —It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.A.with; fromB. for; offC. through; fromD. through; by 【2018湖北孝感】26. It’s not necessary to find a friend who is the same you.A. inB. asC. toD. from 【2018湖南株洲】23.All roads lead to Rome.The roads are just ___ your feet.A.underB.inC.on【2018云南昆明】22. —Tony, don’t eat _______ class.—Sorry, I won’t do it again.A inB on C. to D. by【2018青海西宁】21. -- Do you like the movie Amazing China? It's ________ educational movie.-- Yes. I like it very much and I am very proud ______ our country.A. a; inB. the; inC. a: ofD. an; of【2018青海西宁】30. -- Thanks _____ our government, we can play sports on the newplayground next week.-- That's for sure! And we'll have a sports meeting _____ one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after。
中考英语语法专项复习讲解及训练 介词(含答案)
中考英语语法专项复习介词介词是一种用来表示词与词,词与句之间的关系的词。
在句中不能单独作句子成分。
介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。
中考主要考查表示时间的介词、表示方位的介词、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with和介词的固定搭配。
对于介词的考察,通常是以单项选择或完形填空形式考查介词用法,尤其是几个易混淆的介词。
另外,介词与动词和形容词构成的固定搭配也是常见的考试内容。
一、表示时间的介词思维导图记知识点时间介词二、表示方位的介词 思维导图记知识点 介词on 表示一物放在另一物上面,两者紧贴在一起方位介词三、表示方式、手段、或工具的介词by,in,on,with.用by 时,交通工具前不用任何词四.常用介词辨析1.in 和on的区别两个词都有“在...后”之意,behind 只表示位置方面的“在....之后”,不能表示时间,而after则表示时间方面的“在...之后”behind the school 在学校后面after 5 o’clock 5点以后(1)of sb 用于It is +adj+of sb to do sth 句型中,形容词为clever, kind , nice 等描述人物性格特征的词,of 后的人物与形容词有主表关系。
It is very kind of you to help the old man .你帮助那位老人真是太好了。
(2)for sb用于It is adj+for sb to do sth 句型中,形容词为easy, important 等不描述人物性格特征的词,for 后的人物与形容词没有主表关系。
It is important for us to study hard 对我们来说努力学习很重要。
15.to的两种用法的区别to 既是介词,又是动词不定式符号。
2018年中考英语介词复习题及答案-范文word版 (10页)
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==中考英语介词复习题及答案进入到紧张的中考英语考试复习里,我们要认真对待中考英语试卷的练习,还要适当地做好中考英语介词复习题的练习。
以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语介词复习题及参考答案,希望对你有帮助!中考英语介词复习题( )1.(201X年福建南平)Lady Gaga is famous ________ her beautiful voice.A.asB.withC.for( )2.(201X年福建厦门)—Jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?—Yeah, I think I'll stay ________five.Then I'm leaving for dinner.A.atB.sinceC.until( )3.(201X年甘肃白银)I think every student should go to school ________, but some of them are always late.A.by the timeB.on timeC.for a timeD.at times( )4.(201X年贵州贵阳)Linda is not good at Chinese, but she passed the exam ________ the help of her classmates.A.withB.underC.without( )5.(201X年黑龙江龙东地区)World No Smoking Day is ________ May 31.A.inB.onC.at( )6.(201X年黑龙江绥化)The paper is made ________ wood and the desk is also made ________wood.A.of; fromB.of; ofC.from; of( )7.(201X年江苏无锡)Don't drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive ________ the tunnel.A.pastB.acrossC.overD.through( )8.(201X年湖北孝感)The two kids practice spokenEnglish________ joining the English club.A.byB.inC.onD.with( )9.(201X年吉林)Lucy and I are twins, but we're different________ each other in many ways.A.forB.inC.ofD.from( )10.( 201X年江苏淮安)On the way ________ the mountain village, we found the local houses different from ours.A.toB.byC.atD.on( )11.(201X年江苏连云港)—Jack, is maths difficult to learn in high school?—Sure. No subject can be learned well ________hard work.A.withoutB.throughC.byD.with( )12.(201X年江苏南通)In some western countries shops are closed ________ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )13.(201X年江苏苏州)Yesterday I downloaded a new program________ the Internet.Now I can watch TV and movies ________ my computer.A.from; onB.with; inC.in; withD.on; from( )14.(201X年辽宁大连)Project Hope has built many schools________ big classrooms and libraries.A.inB.ofC.forD.with( )15.(201X年四川南充)I think it's not polite to laugh ________ others.A.inB.atC.over( )16.(201X年四川资阳)Linda was born ________ July 2, and my birthday is also ________ that month.A.in; onB.in; atC.on; inD.on; at( )17.(201X年北京)Both my parents were born ________ 1970.A.atB.inC.onD.to( )18.(201X年天津)I'd like to buy a big and modernhouse.________, I hope it's in a quiet neighborhood.A.After allB.Above all。
2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型1单项选择专项训练五介词含解析
时间:0.5~1分钟/小题分值:1分/小题命题点一时间介词( )1. (2018南京)Yingqi Bird Nest Library, the smallest library in the world, was opened to the public in Nanjing's Huashu Village ________ the World Reading Day this year.A. onB. inC. atD. as()2. (2018哈尔滨)Don't stay inside ________ such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. from( )3. (2018沈阳)The group had to wait ________ after 12 to check in at the hotel.A. fromB. untilC. forD. at()4. (2018株洲)Her birthday is ________ winter, the most beautiful season in a year.A. inB. atC. on( )5. (2018大连)Disney opened a park in Shanghai ________ 16th June, 2018.A. inB. onC. atD. of( )6. (2018雅安)I have been in China ________ 1997.A. sinceB. forC. inD. until( )7. (2018永州)Look out! Look at the traffic lights ________ crossing the road.A. beforeB. afterC. since()8. (2018重庆A卷)Our reading club share ideas with each other________ one hour every Tuesday.A. toB. onC. atD. for( )9. (2018东营)Stephen Hawking got more than 380,000 followers in two hours ________ he put his first message on Weibo.A. beforeB. sinceC. afterD. until( )10. (2018呼和浩特)I'm looking after Tom today. He's been in my house ________ 8:00 this morning.A. atB. sinceC. forD. till( )11. (2018黄冈)—Junior high school days will be over ________ a week. How are you feeling?—I'm trying to keep my cool because we've been together ________ three years.A. in; inB. for; inC. in; forD. for; for命题点二地点介词( )1. (2018)Paul's mother is a nurse. She works ________ a hospital.A. withB. onC. ofD. in( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Jim lives ________ a small village and the air there is very fresh.A. onB. inC. underD. from( )3. (2018桂林)Mr Green is writing ________ the blackboard.A. inB. onC. at( )4. (2018达州)—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2.A. to; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on命题点三方式介词( )1. (2018河北)Class, let's see who can spell the most words________ these letters.A. atB. intoC. onD. with( )2. (2018湘潭)—How do you learn English?—________ listening to tapes.A. ByB. WithC. For( )3. (2018A. withoutB. underC. withD. for命题点四介词固定搭配( )1. (2018A. inB. fromC. forD. on( )2. (2018天津)You can buy almost everything ________ the Internet, and it's very easy.A. intoB. forC. atD. on( )3. (2018陕西)It's a good idea to send the old books ________ the children who need them.A. atB. ofC. toD. by( )4. (2018苏州)A good student connects what he reads ________ what he sees around him.A. forB. withC. inD. on( )5. (2018扬州)—Hi, guys. Where were we yesterday?—We learned the differences ________ fact and opinion.A. betweenB. amongC. duringD. beyond( )6. (2018攀枝花)My English teacher is always strict ________ us.A. inB. atC. withD. about( )7. (2018济宁)We should be kind to the old and take care________ them in daily life.A. ofB. forC. withD. about( )8. (2018 it.—Me too.A. atB. toC. on()9. (2018孝感)Xiaogan is well known ________ the culture of “Xiao”.A. inB. forC. atD. on( )10. (2018襄阳)—Who is Dave looking ________?—His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.A. forB. afterC. atD. up命题点五其他介词( )1. (2018兰州)—Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?—What a pity! I'm free every day ________ today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. among( )2. (2018绵阳)—What did you get for your birthday, Tony?—An iPad4, ________ my aunt.A. toB. fromC. withD. for()3. (2018内江)________ all the students, the two boys wrote the article best.A. WithB. ForC. OfD. From()4. (2018滨州)The “teacherfree exam” means that students take their exams ________ teachers. Students must be more honest.A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. by( )5. (2018齐齐哈尔)________ Journey to the West, she has also read Little Women.A. BesidesB. ButC. Except( )6. (2018无锡)Although he was________ my opinion,A. againstB. onC. forD. in命题点六介词短语( )1. (2018 安徽)Many wild animals are________, and it's time for us to do whatever we can to protect them.A. on dutyB. on showC. in orderD. in danger( )2. (2018福州)—Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I'm________.—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.A. in orderB. in troubleC. in public( )3. (2018, let's know each other's names.A. in the endB. all the timeC. first of allD. as a result( )4. (2018南宁)He left school and began work ________ twelve.A. at the age ofB. at the beginning ofC. at the top ofD. at the bottom of( )5. (2018绥化)Jim sits behind me, so I sit ________ him.A. at the end ofB. in front ofC. in the middle of()6. (2018德州)It's dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest ________ at night.A. on businessB. by the wayC. on your ownD. on the top( )7. (2018鄂州)—Who looked after your sick grandmother in hospital?—My father did that ________. He didn't want anybody else's help.A. in factB. in personC. in totalD. in disagreement。
2018年中考英语复习:介词的用法
第七章介词介词是一种虚词,不能独立充当句子成分,需与动词、形容词和名词搭配,才能在句子中充当成分。
介词是用于名词或代词之前,表示词与词之间关系的词类,介词常与动词、形容词和名词搭配表示不同意义。
对于介词的考查,更多会放在动词短语或形容词短语中综合考查,单独的针对介词的考查较少出现。
在学习过程电,要牢记教材中出现的动词及形容词与介词搭配的短语。
知识详单知识点3常见介词的用法介词一、In介词prep.1.(表示位置)在…里面; 在, 于; 在…部位上I could feel the tension in the room.我可以感觉到房间里的紧张气氛。
They live in France.他们住在法国。
2.(表示时间)在…时期, 在…之后, 在过程中In her twenties and thirties she had had no difficulty getting jobs.她在二三十岁时找工作一点也不困难。
I cannot see you now, come back in half an hour.我现在不能见你, 半小时后回来。
3.(表示方向)往…内, 朝…方向I saw him go in the shop.我看到他走进了商店。
4.(表示状态)处于…之中, 在…情况下Martin was in his pyjamas.马丁穿着睡衣。
They were living in terrible poverty.他们生活在极度贫困之中。
5.(表示方式)用, 以, 按, 乘, 以…形式They were speaking in Italian.他们在讲意大利语。
They went up in the lift.他们乘电梯上楼了。
6.(表示原因)由于, 为了He went in fear of his life.他为自己的性命担忧, 所以走了。
7.(表示领域, 范围)在…以内It is not in my power to do that.做那事非我力所能及。
2018年中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选(有答案)
2018年中考英语语法填空及词汇运用真题精选(有答案)Each different part of China has its own special forms of nal art。
These forms usually aim to express the important things in life。
such as love。
beauty。
and family。
The most common materials used。
from paper to clay to bamboo。
are transformed into objects of beauty.According to Chinese history。
skylanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming。
He sent them out to ask for help when in trouble。
Today。
skylanterns are commonly used at festivals and other ns。
They are made of bamboo and covered with paper。
When the lanterns are lit。
they slowly rise into the air like small hot-air balloons for all to see。
They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes.Papercutting has been around for over 1500 years。
Although it may sound easy。
it can be difficult to do。
The paper。
usually red。
is folded before it is cut with scissors。
2018英语中考各省市语法真题之介词及介词短语及解析.docx
2018 英语中考各省市语法真题之介词和介词短语及解析2018 中考英语真题分类汇编题型之介词及介词短语 (解析版 )1.( 2018 重庆) 23. ---Excuse me, is there a computer room in your school?---Yes. It’ s ________ the fifth floor.A. onB. in C, at D. to【答案】 A【解析】表示在第几楼使用介词on。
2.(2018 南京) 2. Neil Armstrong was the first man to walk on the moon _______20 July 1969.A. inB. onC.atD.for【答案】 B【解析】句意: Neil Armstrong(尼尔·阿姆斯特朗)是第一个于 1969 年 7 月 20 日在月球上行走的人。
做事的时间准确的某一天,故选 B。
3(.2018 河南省)25.1 stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】本考介 ,根据意思 :很多年前当我在喜拉雅山脉度假的候 ,我在一个小村停留了一个晚上 , stop for 的意思“逗留 ; 停留”,故 B4.(2018 四川山) 12. The program I ’ m a singer is quite popular ______ students thesedays. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】 B【解析】句意:我在是个歌手,个目很受学生迎。
他常在堂上它。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年山东中考英语介词和介词短语专题汇编解析
2018年山东中考英语介词和介词短语专题汇编解析1、(-时间是4月23日.【解答】答案C 根据时间状语23 April,可知时间为具体到某一天(4月23日).in+年、月、季节等;at+时间点;on+具体到某一天;during+时间段.故选C11、It’s reported that the passenger ship”Eastern Star”capsized and sank(翻沉) in the Yangtze River _____ June 1st,Where is North Korea?-It lies ______ the northeast of China.()A.onB.toC.inD.at【考点】方位介词.【分析】-朝鲜在哪儿?-它位于中国的东北部.【解答】在表示方位时,in表示A地在B地范围之内; to表示A地在B地范围之外,即二者之间有距离间隔; on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻,at表示在一点.结合常识可知中国与朝鲜毗邻,故选A14、Teenagers should be encouraged to go ______and be close to nature.()A.insideB.backC.outsideD.off【考点】方位介词.【分析】青少年应该被鼓励去外面亲近大自然.【解答】由be close to nature可知“意为去外面”.inside 内部;back后面;outside外面,off离开.故选C15、The bank is ______ the bookstore and the post office.A.at the front ofB.amongC.between【考点】方位介词.【分析】翻译银行在书店和邮局之间.【解答】at the front of指在某个物体本身或范围之内的前部,仅指一个点而已;among 一般用于三者或三者以上的“在…中间”,。
【初三英语试题精选】2018届中考英语介词和连词专题复习题及答案和解析
2018届中考英语介词和连词专题复习题及答案和解析-Why aren’t you going?---Because I don’t want to2) 如果原因已被人们所知,或不如句子的其它部分重要,就用as或since。
Since比as稍微正式一点。
As和since 引导的从句一般放在句子的开头。
例如As he wasn’t ready, we left without himSince I have no money, I can’t buy any food3) for用补充说明一种理由,因此,for引导的从句几乎可以放在括号里。
For引导的句子不放在句子的开头。
例如I decided to stop and have lunch----for I was feeling quite hungry(3)if, whetherif和whether都可作“是否”讲,在引导宾与从句是一般可互换。
例如I wonder whether (if) you still study in that schoolI don’t knohether (if) he likes that film在下列情况下,只能用whether,不能用if1) 引导主语从句时。
例如Whether he will e to the party is unknown2) 引导表语从句时。
例如The question is whether I can pass the exam3) 在不定式前。
例如I haven’t made up my mind whether to go there or not(4)so…that, suchthat1) so…that中的so是个副词,其后只能跟形容词或副词,而suchthat中的such是个形容词,后接名词或名词短语。
例如I’m so tired that I can’t walk any fartherIt was such a warm day that he went swimming。
2018年中考英语试题分类解析汇编1:单项选择冠词名词介词(答案解析)
专题01 单项选择(冠词、名词、介词及数词)1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】句意:今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。
考查冠词辨析题。
a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前;an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前;the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳。
talk交谈,此处表示泛指含义,以辅音因素开头,故用不定冠词a;根据句意语境,可知选C。
2. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【答案】A3. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress【答案】B【解析】句意:吴伟,一位年轻的艺术家,受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。
考查名词辨析题。
A. pride自豪;B. praise称赞;C. promise允诺;D. progress进步。
根据句意语境,可知praise符合句意,故选B。
4. 【2018年江西中考】I live near a big _______. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground【答案】D【解析】句意:我住在一个大操场附近。
2018年全国中考英语试题分类解析汇编(第二期):介词和介词短语
2018 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:介词和介词短语(第二期)1、(2018?孝感) Xiaogan is well known ________ the culture of"Xiao" .()A.in B.for C.at D.on【考点】目的介词.【剖析】孝感由于 " 孝"的文化而有名.【解答】答案 B.联合语境:孝感由于 "孝 "的文化而有名可知是由于而有名;再联合固定短语: be well-known for sth.因某物而有名,可知答案,应选 B2、(2018?包头)If you are planning a trip to a place of interest,you'd better look in your local library a book about it.()A.on B.at C.to D.for【考点】目的介词.【剖析】假如你计划去一处名胜旅游,你最幸亏你当地图书室里找一本对于它的书.【解答】答案: D察看句子,这是一个由if 指引的条件状语从句,从句表假定,主句表在这类假定下应当怎么做;联系前句 If you are planning a trip to a place of interest(假如你计划去一处名胜旅游)可推知后句的句意为你最幸亏你当地图书室里找一本对于它的书,所以去图书室的目的就是找书,表示目的,设空处应用介词for ,"为了 " .其它选项的介词都不拥有这类用法及意义.应选 D3、(2018?上海)When James arrived at the railway station,he tried to look a place to park his car.()A.after B.at C.up D.for【考点】目的介词.【剖析】当 James抵达地铁站的时候,他试试找地方泊车.【解答】答案为 D此处考察动词短语look for .联合句意,When James arrived at the railway station(当James抵达地铁站的时候),以及重点词park his car,泊车,可知是找地方泊车,能够推知为 look for ,for 表示目的.所以答案为 D.4、(2018?东营) _________ running after success,we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.()A.By B.On C.Besides D.Except【考点】范围介词.【剖析】除了追求成功以外,我们在生活中还有好多其余要做的风趣的事情.【解答】答案: C联系语境,依据后句 we have a lot of other interesting things to do in our lives.(我们在生活中还有好多其余要做的风趣的事情.)可推知前句的意思应是除了追求成功以外,包含追求成功在内还有其余的内容;联合选项 besides 和 except 都表示:除..外,但差别是,besides后边跟的内容必定和主句的内容是一个性质或一同的(所谓" 加法)译为 "别的、并且、并且 ",except 后边跟的内容必定与主句讲的内容不是一同的或一个性质的(所谓 "减法 "),译为 "不计、把..除外.很显然此处应用 besides 表示 " 除以外(还有) " .应选 C5、(2018?兰州) -Alice ,would you like to go hiking with us ?-What a pity!I am free every day today.()A.for B.except C.besides D.among【考点】范围介词.【剖析】 Alice ,你愿意和我们一同去远足吗?--真惋惜!除了今日以外我每日都有空.。
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2018年中考英语介词语法专题复习一、短语翻译1. Brush your teeth ________________ twice a day, in the morning and before going to bed. (至少)2. The window wasn't broken by someone________________. The wind blew strongly last night. (故意)3. ________________, I was the first one to come to the classroom this morning. (令我惊讶的是)4. I was ________________ and left my book at home, so I had to go back home. (匆忙)5. Ann usually goes to school ________________ except on rainy days. (骑自行车)6. I got this book ________________ in a sec ondhand bookshop. (偶然)7. I am ________________ today and it’s my turn to clean the classroom.(值日)8. I don't need the dictionary ________________ because I know all these words. (目前)9. There were many goods __________ in the shopping mall last weekend and I bought a Tshirt. (廉价出售)10. Tony is good at English and he often helps me with my English ________________. (在周末)二、单项填空1. We won! The honor belongs ________ all the members of our team.A. byB. ofC. atD. to2. Shirley is still waiting for her flight to New York City ________ the airport.A. atB. underC. onD. with3. Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing________ May 7, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. by4.—________, there must be life on other planets though none has been discovered.—I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again5.—Most of the wild animals are ________ because of their bad living environment.—So we must do something to save them.A. in needB. on dutyC. at work D . in danger6.—If someone is ________ your way, what will you do?—I will wait until he or she moves instead of pushing past.A. inB. onC. byD. along7. He did all this ________ silence, and very rapidly.A. atB. inC. withD. of8. The whole family were ________ agreement about what they should do next.A. aboutB. ofC. inD. on9. ________April 22nd, people around the world celebrate Earth Day in different ways.A. InB. AtC. OnD. By10. Xiao Jie is my best friend. He always gives me a hand wheneverI am________.A. in personB. in styleC. in orderD. in trouble11. It is necessary________ us to help our friends when they need us.A. toB. ofC. withD. for12. More and more people in Yunnan choose to go to work ________ bus instead of driving a car.A. atB. byC. forD. in13. Jackie Chan and Jet Lee have much ________. And they often play similar roles in the movies.A. in styleB. in turnC. in commonD. in fashion14. —Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?—S orry, I don’t know.A. amongB. betweenC. againstD. without15. There is a big square________ the middle of the park. Many people like doing exercise there.A. onB. inC. toD. at16. These pictures will be ________ in November. Lots of visitors will visit them.A. on showB. on holidayC. on dutyD. on business17. My father has been in Beijing________ business for three days. He will be back in two days.A. forB. atC. onD. with18. —Mom, where is our cat?—Look! She is sleeping________ the sofa.A. forB. onC. withD. in19. ________ the help of my parents, I become confident and outgoing.A. ByB. FromC. WithD. In20. Lin Xia is shy and she is afraid of giving a speech________.A. in publicB. in totalC. in dangerD. in need一、1. at least 【解析】句意:每天至少刷两次牙。
一次在早上,一次在睡觉前。
至少at least。
2. on purpose 【解析】句意:窗户不是有人故意打碎的。
昨天晚上的风很大。
故意on purpose。
3. To my surprise 【解析】句意:令我惊讶的是,今天早上我是第一个到教室的。
to one's surprise令某人吃惊的是。
令我惊讶的是to my surprise。
注意句首首字母大写。
4. in a hurry 【解析】句意:我走的很匆忙把书忘在家里了,因此我不得不回去。
系动词后可跟介词短语,匆忙in a hurry,为固定搭配。
5. by bike 【解析】句意:安通常骑自行车去学校,除了下雨天。
骑自行车by bike和ride a bike。
空格后缺方式状语,而不是动词短语,故此处填by bike。
6. by chance 【解析】句意:我偶然在一个二手书店里得到的这本书。
偶然by chance,固定搭配。
7. on duty 【解析】句意:今天我值日,轮到我打扫教室了。
系动词后可直接跟介词短语。
值日on duty。
8. at present 【解析】句意:目前我不需要这本字典,因为我认识所有的单词。
目前at present,介词短语做状语,故填at present。
9. on sale 【解析】句意:上个周末商场里有很多廉价出售的商品,我买了一件T恤。
廉价出售on sale。
10. on weekends 【解析】句意:托尼很擅长英语并且他经常在周末帮我学习英语。
在周末on weekends。
二、1. D 【解析】考查介词的固定搭配。
句意:我们赢了!荣誉属于我们队的所有成员。
by 在……的旁边,通过,用;of……的,表示所属关系;at 在,后接具体的时间点或小地点;to到,往。
belong to意为“属于”,为固定短语。
故选D。
2. A 【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
句意:雪莉仍然在机场等候她去往纽约的班机。
at 在,后接具体的时间点或小地点;under在……下面;on在……上面;with 和……一起,用。
根据句意可知此处是指“在机场”,at the airport意为“在机场”。
故选A。
3. B 【解析】考查介词的用法。
句意为:一万多跑步者参加了________2017年5月7日在南京仙林举办的半程马拉松。
in后跟较长的一段时间,如世纪、季节等;on 后跟具体的某一天;at后跟具体的时间点;by在……之前,不迟于。
根据空格后的May 7, 2017可知此处是一个具体的日期,应用on。
故选B。
4. C 【解析】考查固定短语。
句意为“________,在其他星球上一定有生命尽管还没有什么被发现。
”“我同意你的观点,毕竟宇宙很大。
”To my surprise 令我惊讶的是;To be honest 老实,说实话;In my opinion 在我看来,依我看来;Again and again再一次,又一次。