新人教版高三英语下学期期中试卷
北京市海淀区2024届高三下学期期中练习(一模)英语试卷
海淀区2023-2024学年第二学期期中练习高三英语2024. 04本试卷共10页,100分。
考试时长90分钟。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was 4: 30 pm. As I was packing up, I noticed my colleague had left his laptop bag in the office. So I decided to bring it to him. It took me about 15 minutes to get to his house, where I 1 the bag and got right back on the road.Suddenly a snowstorm came and within minutes I was in a whiteout. I stopped because I was afraid of driving into a farmer's field, or worse. I kept the car 2 to stay warm and called 911. They told me to sit tight and wait things out for the night.Those seconds after the call were 3 . Breathe, I told myself. Panicking won't help.I texted my colleague, joking about my good deed ending in 4 . He suggested I share a satellite view of my 5 on my social media. And I did so, praying that anyone who knew the residents of the nearby farms could get me rescued.Waiting in the car, I doubted whether 6 would be able to come. Soon enough, though, I got a message from someone who was going to put me in touch with them.At 8 pm, I saw a tall figure in a yellow raincoat striding toward me in the dark, carrying a flashlight. I'd never been more 7 to see someone in my life. It was André Bouvier, who'd walked about 550 yards to come get me, fighting the wind and snow each step of the way.He turned around and started to trudge through the snow, sure of the direction. I drove behind him, feeling my heart begin to beat more 8 . When we reached his house, I burst into tears, all my fears turning into relief and 9 .The experience has been a game changer for me. I now 10 challenges with a sense of calm I'd not known before. But best of all, it brought André into my life.1. A. dropped off B. filled up C. set aside D. put away2. A. locked B. parked C. signaling D. running3. A. painful B. critical C. disappointing D. impressive4. A. failure B. smoke C. disaster D. mystery5. A. route B. location C. direction D. destination6. A. news B. help C. hope D. faith7. A. satisfied B. surprised C. relieved D. worried8. A. slowly B. excitedly C. nervously D. strongly9. A. recognition B. admiration C. satisfaction D. appreciation10. A. identify B. present C. approach D. anticipate第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册期中试卷(含答案)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册期中试卷第一部分听力(共20分)第一节听力理解(共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)材料及问题播放两遍。
每段后有两个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题的问题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第1-2题。
1. A. In Boston. B. In Washington. C. In New York.2. A. Make another museum tour.B. Organize an exhibition of art.C. Visit some European painters.听第二段材料,回答第3-4题。
3. A. To borrow some magazines. B. To write a school paper. C. To go over the notes.4. A. The ground floor. B. The third floor. C. The fourth floor.听第三段材料,回答第5-6题。
5. A. Red B. Blue C. Black6. A. $20. B. $36 C. $40.第二节回答问题(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)听下面一段材料,然后回答问题。
材料和问题读两遍。
7._________________________________8. _________________________________9. _________________________________10._________________________________第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
新人教版高三英语下学期期中试卷
新人教版高三英语下学期期中试卷本文从网络收集而来,上传到平台为了帮到更多的人,如果您需要使用本文档,请点击下载按钮下载本文档(有偿下载),另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!新人教版高三英语下学期期中试卷Ⅱ.阅读表达[1]whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”I tisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomething elseforabadsituation,[2]However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustop’skeytosuccess.[3],ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.[4]Actually,orability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinability____ ____,ordon’orksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohi sjobwell.[5]Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—creativelyusi’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis”.onceyouareconfidentabo utyourpoweroverbadsituations,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.?Awinner’sSecret/TheSecretofwinners/Thewinner’skeytoSuccess?I_will_find_a_better_way_to_handle_the_problem_inste ad_of_blaming_him/her.stocompletethesentence.rather_than,whatwillyoutakeproblemsas?I_will_take_them_as_chances_for_self-development.“This”probablyreferto?creatively_using_your_skills_and_talents_so_that_you_a re_successful_no_matter_what_happens.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是你校学生会主席,请给你校高三学生发一则词数为120左右的通知。
北京海淀区2022-2023学年第二学期期中练习-高三英语试题试卷
海淀区2022-2023学年第二学期期中练习高三英语试题2023.04.04.04试卷共10页,100分。
考试时长90分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Before Jenny passed away from cancer, she made her husband, Steve, and their daughter, Brittany, promise her one thing: he would ] Brittany, a high school senior, to the homecoming (返校节)game, where she was 2 for homecoming queen. It was important to her that her daughter should go. Brittany and Steve 3 Days later, on the morning of Friday, September 24, Jenny died. Keeping their 4 , that very afternoon, an emotional Brittany walked arm in arm with her father across the football field with the other nominees (被提名者)to await the 5 of the voting.Brittany wasn't named homecoming queen that day; Nyla was. But, like many in the close-knit community, Nyla had heard about Jenny and her noble deeds for the community. In a(n)6 gesture, moments after receiving the crown, Nyla walked over to Brittany, removed the crown from her head, and placed it atop her friend's. The two embraced, 7 holding each other tightly for support."She'd rather have her mom than a crown,” Nyla said. By handing it to Brittany, "I was telling her that she was her mom's queen, and that she was loved by many, especially me."“I felt so much love from her, and I just felt so much love for her,” said Brittany, who paid Nyla the ultimate praise, "I can see my mom through Nyla. They have the same caring, 8 spirit.""Nyla is no less queen for lack of a crown," said a teacher. There9s a saying that real queens9 each other's crowns. But the truth is, real queens give up their crowns to let other queens 101. A. invite B. introduce C ・ recommend D. accompany2. A. running B. voting C・ seeking D, applying3. A. agreed B. negotiated C ・ hesitated D. declined4. A. award B. promise C ・ appointment D. secret5. A. session B. process C ・ outcome D, start6. A. unplanned B. expectant C ・ unwilling D. typical7. A. gratefully B. cheerfully C , sadly D . tearfully8. A. volunteering B. nursing C. giving D. forgiving9. A. wear B. make C. trade D. fix10. A. stand B. shine C. lead D, celebrate第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
高三英语期中考试试卷
高三英语期中考试试卷考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.The film The Founding of a Republic is wonderful because about 80 stars appear in it, some of ________ are world-famous.A.who B.whom C.them D.those2.I remember when I was a child ________ with how many toys my cousin had. A.impressingB.to impressC.being impressedD.impressed3.The fruit ________ fresh in his fruit stand ________ well.A.look, sell B.looking, sells C.looked, sells D.looking, is sold4.— Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?—________, I do. I think it's a great idea.A.ReallyB.HopefullyC.ActuallyD.Eventually5. Generally speaking, ______according to the directions, the drug has no side effect. A.when taking B.when taken C.when to take D.when to be taken6.You are hardworking and surely most of you _____ a college admission notice by the end of September this year.A.will receiveB.will be receivingC.will be receivedD.will have received7. The scientist spent years alone in the forest, ______ by eating wild fruit and small animals. A.survivingB.survivedC.to surviveD.having survived8. Why were you driving so fast? You somebody.A.mingt hurt B.might have hurt C.would hurt D.must have hurt9.News reports say peace talks between the two counties have________ with no agreement reached. A.broken down B.broken out C.broken in D.broken up10.How did you manage to get to the school on time_________you missed the school bus? A.whenB.ifC.onceD.because二、完形填空The hardest arithmetic(算术) to master is how to count our blessings.According to legend, a young man while crossing the desert a spring of delicious crystal-clear water. The water was sweet that he filled his leather canteen he could bring some back to a tribal elder who had been his teacher.After a four-day journey he the water to the old man who took a deep , smiled warmlyand his student greatly for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village witha heart.Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He , saying it was awful. It had become sour because of the old leather container.The student his teacher: “Master, the water was . Why did you pretend to like it?”The teacher replied, “You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was only the container for an act of loving-kindness and could be sweeter.”I think we understand this lesson best when we receive innocent gifts of from young children. it’s a greeting card or a bunch of flowers, the natural and proper is appreciation and expressed thankfulness because we treasure the idea the gift.Gratitude doesn’t always come . Unfortunately, most children and many adults value only the thing given the feeling reflected in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty and purity of of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart.11.A.went through B.came across C.fell into D.watched over12.A.very B.too C.enough D.so13.A.so that B.for fear that C.in case D.on condition that14.A.provided B.sent C.presented D.threw15.A.drink B.bite C.look D.breath16.A.comforted B.forgave C.blamed D.thanked17.A.frightened B.satisfying C.happy D.grateful18.A.drank it up B.let it out C.brought it up D.spat it out19.A.apparently B.probably C.immediately D.eventually20.A.doubted B.replied C.challenged D.charged21.A.delicious B.sweet C.terrible D.clear22.A.obviously B.simply C.entirely D.certainly23.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing24.A.sympathy B.love C.respect D.care25.A.Either B.Neither C.If D.Whether26.A.response B.conduct C.behavior D.performance27.A.beneath B.within C.beyond D.about28.A.naturally B.normally C.commonly D.universally29.A.other than B.rather than C.more than D.less than30.A.expression B.attraction C.possession D.explanation31.第二节完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2022—2023 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(新高考)(山东版)笔试部分
2022—2023 学年高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(新高考)(山东版)笔试注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABioluminescence (生物荧光) is to California as the Aurora Borealis is to the Arctic. These events occur when single-celled organisms, known as dinoflagellates (甲藻), suddenly give off a kind of light after being disturbed. They’re most common in spring and into summer, especially during years with a combination of good rains and warm weather. Here are a few tips to help you witness bioluminescence:Monitor Social MediaThe first reports of a bioluminescence event are likely to show up on Instagram and Twitter, which are easily searchable. You can also set up a warning on Google that will round up news coverage.Check With AquariumsSuch institutions as the Birch Aquarium in La Jolla, the Aquarium of the Pacific in Long Beach, and the Monterey Bay Aquarium in Monterey might post updates on their websites or social media feeds, especially if bioluminescence is happening locally.Find a Dark LocationIf bioluminescence is ongoing, try to find a stretch of coast that’s as far away from light as possible. Get out before the moon rises for the best conditions and some experts also suggest that two hours after sunset is a good bet. Give your eyes time to adjust and use your flashlight’s red light, which will keep your vision adjusted to the darkness.Track HotspotsThe best displays can vary from night to night, so check again on social media for updates. The environmental website Treehugger named San Diego one of the world’s eight best places to see bioluminescence. Meanwhile, north of San Francisco at Point Reyes National Seashore, Tomales Bay is a dependable spot for bioluminescence and you can go out on guided trips with Blue Waters Kayaking.1. What kind of condition is better for witnessing bioluminescence?A. Hot dry weather.B. Warm rainy weather.C. Cold rainy weather.D. Cold dry weather.2. What should you stay away from when witnessing bioluminescence?A. Water.B. Sunset.C. Darkness.D. Light.3. Where may be the best place to see bioluminescence?A. In La Jolla.B. In Long Beach.C. In San Diego.D. In San Francisco.BPeople are often surprised by my fear of blood and needles. Working in a public health unit, I probably have more daily interaction with syringes (注射器) than the average person. But the truth is, having my blood drawn scares me.When I was 9, I had an extremely high temperature. A nurse rudely stuck the needle into my arm, causing a sharp pain. I avoided having blood taken from my body for the next years. A few months before I turned 30, my doctor ordered a blood test as part of my physical exam. I panicked. Sensing my fear, she gently suggested I see a psychiatrist (精神科医生). “Dr. M helped my other patients with the same fear,” she said.When Dr. M called to set up an appointment, I hesitated. Talking about personal problems to a medically licensed stranger was uncommon in my family. “A psychiatrist?” Mother asked. “He’ll just put you on drugs. Can’t you get over this yourself?” I almost listened. But I went to Dr. M’s clinic finally. “Phobias (恐惧症) are pretty easy to treat,” he said. I wasn’t convinced of his words. But despite my doubts, I was running out of options.We started with basic exposure treatment. I watched videos of blood being drawn every day. As I started to feel more at ease with needles, Dr. M suggested drawing blood. As he gently pressed the needle into my flesh, I felt dizzy and breathed deeply. After a few minutes, I looked at the needle. It wasn’t so bad. I didn’t pass out. “You’re doing well,” Dr. M said.I still find it unpleasant getting blood drawn, but thanks to several months of treatment, I’m less scared. I hate to admit it, but Dr. M is right — phobias can be treated. Sometimes, we have to leave our comfort zone and face our fears. And this can lead to freedom in the end.4. What caused the author’s phobia?A. Her sensitivity to pains.B. Her bad medical experience.C. Her anxiety about the blood test.D. Her regular contact with syringes.5. What was the author’s mother’s attitude toward her appointment with Dr. M?A. Conservative.B. Objective.C. Supportive.D. Disapproving.6. What can we know about the author’s treatment?A. It was smoother than expected.B. It eased the author’s pain totally.C. It centered on watching videos.D. It cost the author a great deal of money.7. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. Walk toward what scares usB. Bravery brings us a happier lifeC. Ups and downs make one strongD. Nurse our mental health carefullyCIn a paper published recently in Nature Communications, the authors, including experts from China’s Tsinghua University, said that most of the current electricity demand in advanced, industrialized nations can be met by some combination of wind and solar power. “Wind and solar could meet more than 80 percent of demand in many places without crazy amounts of storage or additional generating ability, which is the critical point (临界点),” said co-author Steve Davis, UCI professor of Earth system science, “if we want to have a zero-carbon emission (排放) future without using fossil energy resources”.The team analyzed 39 years’ worth of hourly energy demand data from 42 major countries to evaluate the adequacy of wind and solar power resources to serve their needs. They found that a full shift to sustainable power resources can be easier for lower-latitude (低纬度的) countries, which can rely on solar power availability throughout the year. The researchers highlighted Germany as an example of a relatively smaller country, in terms of land mass, at higher latitude which will make it more challenging to meet its electricity needs with wind and solar resources.“Historic data show that countries which are farther from the equator (赤道) can occasionally experience periods during which there is very limited solar and wind power availability,” said lead author Dan Tong, assistant professor of Earth system science at Tsinghua University. “One recent occurrence of this phenomenon in Germany lasted for two weeks, forcing Germans to turn to dispatchable (可调度的) generation, which in many cases is provided by fossil fuel-burning plants.” Among the approaches the researchers suggested to alleviate this problem are building up generating capacity, developing long-term storage capabilities and pooling resources of multiple nations on a continental land mass to make the burden lighter to a certain country.“Europe provides a good example to help people produce net-zero carbon electricity,” said Tong. “A lot of consistency and reliability could be provided by a system that includes solar resources from Spain, Italy and Greece with plentiful wind available in the Netherlands, Denmark and the Baltic region.8. What does Steve Davis imply by saying “critical point”?A. Electricity demand will be beyond human control in the future.B. Carbon emission will be reduced by using wind and solar power.C. Electricity generating can be replaced by wind and solar power.D. Fossil energy will be used with zero-carbon emissions in the future.9. What can make a country rely on solar power all the year?A. Having a large land of its own.B. Having a small population.C. Being developed in all respects.D. Being located near the equator.10. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Ease.B. Stress.C. Accept.D. Arrange.11. What can we learn from Tong’s words in the last paragraph?A. People can solve increasing energy demand in the future like Europe.B. Many countries in Europe have a lot of solar resources to make electricity.C. Europe has managed to produce net-zero carbon electricity on the continent.D. Countries on a continent can rely on each other to produce zero-carbon electricity.DOver the past decades, experts have done a considerable amount of research to explore different ways to encourage children’s learning. Especially, there has been a common focus on how physical activity, separated from the learning activities, can improve children’s learning. However, there has been less of a focus aimed at the potential of integrating (合并) physical activity into the learning activities.Researchers from the University of Copenhagen conducted the Basketball Mathematics study at five Danish primary and elementary schools. The main purpose of it was to develop a learning activity that integrates basketball and mathematics and examine how it might affect children’s motivation for mathematics.756 children from 40 different classes participated in the project, where about half of them — once a week for six weeks — had Basketball Mathematics during gym class, while the other half played basketball without mathematics.“During classes with Basketball Mathematics, the children had to collect numbers and perform calculations associated with various basketball exercises. An example could be counting how many times they could sink a basket from three meters away vs at a one-meter distance, and adding up the numbers. Both the math and basketball elements could be adjusted to suit the children’s levels, as well as being adjusted for whether it was addition, multiplication or some other operations that needed to be practiced,” explains Linn Damsgaard, a leading researcher.The results showed that children’s motivation for math integrated with basketball was 16% higher compared to classroom math learning. Children also experienced a 14% increase in self-determination compared with classroom teaching. Meanwhile Basketball Mathematics improved their math confidence.“We are planning to do research to examine whether the Basketball Mathematics model can strengthen performance in mathematics. Once we have the final results, we hope that they will inspire school teachers and principals to prioritize (优先处理) more physical activity and movement in such subjects. Eventually, we hope to succeed in putting these tools into school system and teacher education,” says Associate Professor Jacob Wienecke.12. What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A. To show the advantage of the study.B. To explain the reason for the study.C. To conduct a review of past research.D. To introduce a way to raise math grades.13. What can we learn about the study?A. Kids couldn’t enjoy basketball in the process.B. Kids were divided into 40 groups.C. It required kids to do math after playing basketball.D. It tailored activities to different kids.14. What effect does basketball have on the participants?A. More motivation for exercise.B. More confidence in basketball.C. A gain in desire to learn math.D. A rise in determination to learn.15. How does Jacob Wienecke expect the study to help educators?A. Make math learning easier.B. Inspire students’ math confidence.C. Build physical activity into teaching.D. Notice the benefits of physical exercise.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语下学期期中测试卷(解析版)
A.The sunshine was unpleasantly bright.B.It was completely hidden by the cloud
人教版高中
英语
2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试包头市
第一次模拟考试英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。考生先作答笔试部分(21小题开始),然后作答听力部分(1-20小题)。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、座位号、试卷类型(A或B)涂写在答题卡上。本试卷满分150分。
2.考生将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上(大卡),听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上(小卡)。写在本试卷上无效。
Is warming climate making storms worse?
Many scientists are concerned that rising world temperatures will cause more dangerous weather events. And the World Meteorological Organization in Geneva says 2017 could be among the three hottest years on record. Three powerful ocean storms struck Caribbean islands and the southern US in 2017, which brought more attention to the issue. Hurricane Harvey caused unbelievable flooding to the Houston area in the state of Texas. And Hurricanes Irma and Maria left severe damage in Florida, Puerto Rico and the Caribbean.
高三英语下学期期中测试卷(解析版)
英语
广西2020年5月份高三教学质量诊断性联合考试
英语
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
B. The lady’s room can not be used.
C. The woman should put up a sign.
5. Why does the woman decline to eat more?
A. She is full. B. She is on a diet. C. The food isn’t delicious.
13. When was the woman expected to hand in her report?
A. On September 1 B. On September 3 C. On September 5.
14. What did the woman leave out in her report?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. At No. 12 Burt’s Bicycle.
B. At the Holiday Sun Hotel.
C. At No. 100 Teckman Street.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市外国语中学高三下学期期中考试英语试题
2022-2023学年吉林省长春市外国语中学高三下学期期中考试英语学科试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分, 共6页。
考试结束后, 将答题卡交回。
注意事项:1.答题前, 考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚, 将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写, 字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答, 超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4.作图可先使用铅笔画出, 确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。
5.保持卡面清洁, 不要折叠, 不要弄破、弄皱, 不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man have to do first?A. Fill up his car.B. Pull his car around.C. Help start the woman’s car.2. What should the man do according to the woman?A. Drink some water.B. Get some rest.C. See a doctor.3. What will the dog get?A. A ball.B. Some meat.C. A bone.4. What does the woman mean?A. She’ll go to the concert.B. She doesn’t need a break.C. She’s almost ready for her exams.5. What was the girl probably doing?A. Washing her hair.B. Talking on the phone.C. Checking her messages.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年新中高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年新中高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture hasbeen handed down from one generation to the next.Thai Classical DanceThe inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep-rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious (高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort (旅游胜地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.Thai GreetingThe unique Thai gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especiallyone of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards his hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.BangkokBangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.Bangkok National MuseumAnother location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century.1.Thai classical dance is related to ________.A.its living level and educationB.its history and architectural styleC.its customsD.its religious belief2.In Thailand a worker uses the gesture, the wai , to greet________.A.his close friend.B.a young stranger.C.his younger colleagues.D.his young boss.3.What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique?A.The long history and fine weather of Bangkok.B.The mixture of the modern culture and traditions.C.A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist templesD.Many examples of modern Thai architecture.BOne weekend I went toBuffaloto talk at a writers' conference organized by a group of women writers. The women were serious about their writing skills, and the articles they had written were solid and useful. They asked me to take part in a radio talk show earlier in the week to publicize the conference-they would be with the host in the studio and I would be on a telephone linking from my apartment inNew York.The appointed evening arrived, and my phone rang, and the host came on and greeted me. He said he had three lovely ladies in the studio with him and he was eager to find out what we all thought of the present state of literature and what advice we had for all his listeners who were members of the literati and had literary ambitions themselves.This hearty introduction dropped like a stone among us, and none of the three lovely ladies said anything, which I thought was the proper response.The silence lengthened, and finally I said, “I think we should stop mentioning the words literature and literary and literati. We're here to talk about the skills of writing.” Iknew that the host had been given information about what kind of writers we were and what we wanted to discuss. But he had no other preparation. "Tell me what insights do you have about the literary experience inAmericatoday?” Silence also greeted this question.He didn’t know what to do with that, and he began to mention the names of authors like Ernest Hemingway and Saul Bellow and William Styron, whom we surely regarded as literary giants. We said those writers didn't happen to be our models, and we mentioned people like Lewis Thomas and Joan Didion and Gary Wills, whom he hadn't heard of. We explained that these were writers we admired. “But don't you want to write anything literary?” our host said We were speechless.It was one of the all-time upset radio talk shows.4. What do we know about the talk show?A. It was organized by women writers.B. It was publicized at the conference.C. The author went toBuffaloto take part in it.D. The author participated in it inNew York.5. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 2 mean?A. The introduction struck us heavily with a stone.B. The introduction received embarrassing response.C. The introduction increased the listeners' interest.D. The introduction carried the host's praise for us.6. What was the author's reaction when the host mentioned the three great literary- giants?A. Excited.B. Inspired.C. Uninterested.D. Satisfied.7. Who may be the author's model?A. Joan Didion.B. Ernest Hemingway.C. Saul Bellow.D. William Styron.CHidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earths astonishing and diverse plant life, there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the "wood wide web".The network is comprised of thin threads of fungus (真菌) that grow outwards underground up to a few meters from its partnering plant, meaning that all of the plant life within a region likely connected to one another. The partnership is beneficial for both parties involved, plants provide carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to the funguses and in exchange, the funguses aid in gathering water and providing nutrients to its partnering plant.A study conducted by Rensen Zeng of theSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityfound that this also allowed for plants to warn one another of potential harm. The study showed Broad Beans used the fungal network to spy on one another for upcoming danger.Like our Internet, this fungal connectivity is also full of crime. Some plants, such as Golden Marigolds have been found to release poisons into the network to slow down the growth of surrounding plants in the fight for water and light. Other plants, such as the Phantom Orchid, do not have the chlorophyll (叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants.Research suggests that animals such as insects and worms may be able to detect slight exchanges of nutrientsthrough the network, allowing them to more easily find delicious roots to feed on; however, this has not been conclusively made clear in experimentation. The more we learn about this phenomenon, the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change. Perhaps one day, we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely.8. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To explain the aim of the web.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To give definition of diverse life.D. To show the importance of plants.9. The criminal behavior of plants can be seen as a way to________.A. compete for survivalB. gather more waterC. take in sunlightD. break natural rules10. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Animals can also feed on the fungus.B. Nutrient exchanges are too slight to detect.C. No experiment can prove the phenomenon.D. More needs to be done to work out the network.11. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Partnership between PlantsB. The Unknown Roots of the EarthC. The Superhighway Linking the PlantsD. The Mysterious Map Changing the WorldDJapan is known to have higher than average rates of stomach cancer. Recently, the town of Kaneyama in Yamagata Prefecture decided to get its 6, 000 residents (居民) tested.However, the frozen urine samples (尿样) are not tested in conventional ways. Instead, Professor Masao Miyashita and his team are using them in a trial to determine if specially trained cancer-sniffing dogs can accurately detect the disease. Though the study is still in its early stages, Miyashita is thrilled with the results. Hesaid, “In our research so far, cancer detection dogs have been able to find signs of cancer with an accuracy of nearly 100 percent.”Researchers have known about the animals’ superior sensory skills for decades. However, their ability to detect cancer in humans came to light in 1989, after a dog sniffed out early-stage malignant melanoma (恶性黑色素瘤) on a patient’s leg in London. Since then, scientists from many countries have conducted studies to test dogs’ great skill at identifying cancer chemicals.While most dogs can be trained for the task researchers say the best candidates are dogs that are precise, quiet, and perhaps even a little shy. The training process is similar to how dogs are taught to learn any trick — by rewarding them with treats! However, it takes much longer because the dogs have to learn to separate the “cancer scent (气味)”from the thousands of organic compounds (有机化合物) in the human body. Researchers begin by exposing the dogs to urine samples from people with cancer, people with other diseases, and patients with no health issues, Once the dogs are able to accurately identify cancer, they are further trained to detect particular kinds of cancer.Successful as they may be, experts think dogs are unlikely to replace conventional tests. For one, it takes about seven years and costs as much as $45,000 to train a single dog. Klaus Hackner, a researcher and physician who studies dogs detecting cancer in breath samples at Krems University Hospital in Austria, is also not convinced dogs can be relied upon alone. Patients, therefore, have to receive further tests to confirm if they have the disease.12. What do we know about the cancer-sniffing dogs mentioned in Paragraph 2?A. They have done a great job.B. They are trained in a special way.C. They can easily learn to distinguish cancer.D. They can be seen in many Japanese hospitals.13. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 3?A. Offer readers some advice.B. Add some background information.C. Summarize the previous paragraphs.D. Introduce a new topic for discussion.14. What kind of dog is suitable for the cancer-sniffing job?A. Smart and brave.B. Active and faithful.C. Strong and patient.D. Careful and peaceful.15. What is Klaus Hackner’s opinion on cancer-sniffing dogs?A. They should work as a team.B. They need to receive more training.C. They can replace doctors in detecting cancer.D. They should be used together with traditional tests.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届海口中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案
2021届海口中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOne day when I was 12, my mother gave me an order: I was to walk to the public library, and borrow at least one book for the summer. This was one more weapon for her to defeat my strange problem inability to read.In the library,I found my way into the "Children's Room." I sat down on the floor and pulled a few books off the shelf at random. The cover of a book caught my eye. It presented a picture of a beagle. I had recently had a beagle, the first and only animal companion I ever had as a child. He was my secret sharer, but one morning, he was gone, given away to someone who had the space and the money to care for him. I never forgot my beagle. Without opening the book—Amos, the Beagle with a Plan ,1 borrowed it from the library for the summer.Under the shade of a bush, I started to read about Amos. I read very, very slowly with difficulty. Though pages were turned slowly, I got the main idea of the story about a dog who, like mine, had been separated from his family and who finally found his way back home. That dog was my dog, and I was the little boy in the book. At the end of the story, my mind continued the final scene of reunion, on and on, until my own lost dog and I were, in my mind, running together.My mother's call returned me to the real world. I suddenly realized something: I had read a book, and I had loved reading that book.I never told my mother about my “miraculous” experience that summer, but she saw a slow but remarkable improvement in my classroom performance during the next year. And years later ,she was proud that her son had read thousands of books, was awarded a PhD in literature, and authored his own books, articles, poetry and fiction. The power of the words has held.1. The author's mother told him to borrow a book in order to ________.A. let him spend a meaningful summerB. encourage him to do more walkingC. help cure him of his reading problemD. make him learn more about weapons2. The book caught the author's eye because .A. it reminded him of his own dogB. he found its title easy to understandC. it contained pretty pictures of animalsD. he liked children's stories very much3. Which one could be the best title of the passage?A. Mum's Strict Order.B. My Passion forReading.C. Reunion with My Beagle.D. The Charm of a Book.BA study has found that a lifetime of regular exercise and activity can slow down the aging process (衰老过程). Researchers say that getting older should not necessarily mean becoming more weak or sick. Their research shows that a devotion to a life of movement and exercise may help us live not only longer, but also healthier.For their study, the researchers looked at two groups. The first group was made up of 125 non-professional cyclists between the ages of 55 to 79. This group included 84 healthy men and 41 healthy women. We will call this group the “cyclists”.Researchers then found 130 people to make up a second group. Within this group, 75 people were aged from 57 to 80. The other 55 were between the ages of 20 and 36. The people in this group were also healthy, but they did not exercise regularly. We will call this group the “non-exercisers”. Smokers, heavy drinkers of alcohol and people with other health issues were not included in the study.Then, researchers gave both groups a series of tests. They tested their muscle mass (肌肉质量), muscular strength, percentage of body fat and the strength of their immune (免疫的) systems. Then the researchers compared the results of the two groups.Results showed that the cyclists did not experience body changes usually regarded as a normal aging process. For example, they did not lose muscle mass or muscular strength. Also, their body fat did not increase with age.The researchers also found something they had not expected. The study showed that the immune systems of the cyclists did not age either.The researchers advise us all to find an exercise that we like in our lives.4. How did the researchers carry out the study?A. By comparing.B. By discussing.C. By imagining.D. By reasoning.5. Which of the following is a result of the research?A. The cyclists kept a thin body shape.B. The non-exercisers gained weight easily.C. The cyclists’ muscles remained strong with age.D. The non-exercisers usually had health problems.6. Which is an unexpected result for the researchers?A. The cyclists had normal aging process.B. The cyclists’ immune systems didn’t age.C. The cyclists lost nearly all their fat.D. Everyone needed an exercise in their lives.7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Healthy People Need More ExerciseB. Take an Exercise, the Harder, the BetterC. Cycling Is the Best Way to Prevent AgingD. A Lifetime of Exercise Slows Aging ProcessCJapan has announced emergency Covid measures in Tokyo and three other areas in order to control rising infections (传染病), just three months before the country is set to host the Olympics. The government said the state of emergency — set to last for about two weeks— would be “short and powerful”. Under the measures, bars will be required to close and big sporting events will be held without audience. The government has insisted that the Olympics will go ahead in July.Prime minister Yoshihide Suga announced the measures on Friday, saying they would begin on Sunday and remain in place until 11 May. In addition to to Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo will be affected. It has marked the third state of emergency in japan since the pandemic began. “I sincerely apologize for causing trouble for many people again,” he said. “It is feared that infection in major cities will spread across the whole country if we take no measures.”Under the rules, major facilities like department stores will close, as well as restaurants, bars, and KTV rooms serving alcohol. Restaurants that do not serve alcohol are being told to close early, and companies are being asked to make arrangements for people to work remotely. Schools will remain open. Besides, the emergency measurescoincide withthe country’s “Golden Week” holiday, which runs from late April to the first week of May and is the busiest travel period of the year. Tokyo governor Yuriko Koike urged residents to start taking precautions immediately. In an effort to discourage people from going out at night. She said neon signs (霓虹灯) would be turned off.The coronavirus toll in Japan has been much lower than that in many other countries, with about 558,000 cases and fewer than 10,000 deaths, according to figures collected by Johns Hopkins University. But there are concerns over the latest rise in infections, with reports of hospital bed shortages in some areas.Tokyo 2020 president Seiko Hashimoto said at a news conference on Friday that organizers were not considering canceling the event. “I hope the coronavirus situation improves with the prevention measures the government, Tokyo, and other regional governments have put into place,” she said. “We, as Tokyo 2020, continue to wish for the swift return to normal and will continue to work closely to make sure a safe and secure Olympics can happen.”8. According to the passage, what does Japanese government advise people to do?A. To watch a live game.B. To work at home.C. To hang out in the evening.D. To study at home.9. What is the aim of bringing in emergency Covid measures?A. To relieve people's fear of the the pandemic.B. To settle the problem of hospital bed shortages.C. To test government’s management of emergency.D. To ensure the smooth running of the upcoming Olympics.10. Which words can best describe the government’s action?A. generous and brilliant.B. costly but useless.C. positive and considerate.D. accidental but efficient.11. What does the underlined phrase “coincide with” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. meet withB. deal withC. make upD. set upDIsraeli Paintings—Israeli artist Menashe Kadishman will hold a personal show named "Flock of Sheep" from November 26 to December 20 at the China National Art Museum On show are 550 colourful oil paintings of sheep heads.His works have been on show inthe Metropolitan Museum in New York and Tate Gallery in London over the past 30 years.Time: 9: 00 a.m.—4: 00 p.m., November 26—December 20.Place: China National Art Museum, 1 Wusi Dajie, Dongcheng District, Beijing.Tel: 6401-2252Russian Ballet—The Kremlin Ballet from Russia will perform two immortal classical ballets—"Swan Lake" and "The Nutcracker"—at the Beijing Beizhan Theatre. Set up in 1990, the theatre has a number of first-class ballet dancers. Most of their performances are classical.Time: 7: 15 p.m., December 5 and 6 ("Swan Lake"); 7: 15 p.m., December 7 ("The Nutcracker")Place: Beizhan Theatre, Xiwai Dajie, Xicheng District, Beijing.Tel: 6605-3388Folk Concert—The Central Conservatory of Music will hold a folk concert in memory of the late musician Situ Huacheng.On the programme are many popular folks such as "Moon Night on the Bamboo Tower", "Celebrating Harvest", "Deep and Lasting Friendship", "Golden Snake Dances Wildly" and "Children's Holiday".Time: 7: 30 p.m., November 25.Place: Beijing Concert Hall, 1 Beixinhuajie, Xicheng District, Beijing.Tel: 6605-581212.If a child is very fond of dancing, his parents should take him to ________.A.China National Art MuseumB.Beizhan TheatreC.Beijing Concert HallD.1 Wusi Dajie13.Menashe Kadishman is well known for painting ________.A.deerB.birdsC.sheepD.flowers14.Which of the following is TRUE?A.The folk concert will last three days.B.The ballet "The Nutcracker" will be put on once.C.The Israeli paintings will be on show for a month.D.China National Art Museum lies in Xicheng District.15.If you dial the telephone number 6605-3388 on Dec. 8, you can ________.A.go to the folk concertB.visit the Art MuseumC.watch the balletD.none of the above第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021年高三年级第二学期期中练习英语试卷新人教
2021年高三年级第二学期期中练习英语试卷新人教本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答试卷第I卷时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡1上对应题目的答案选中涂满涂黑,黑度以盖住框内字母为准。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后再选涂其它答案项。
在试卷上答题无效。
2.答试卷第Ⅱ卷时,必须用黑色字迹的签字笔按题号顺序答在答题卡Ⅱ的答题区域相应位置内,未在对应的答题区域做答或超出答题区域做答均不得分。
在试卷上答题无效。
第I卷(选择题,共115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most likely take place ?A.At a bus stop . B.In a food market . C.In a post office .2.When did the woman make a speech ?A.This morning . B.The day before yesterday.C.Yesterday .3.What does the woman mean ?A.She wonders whether it’s raining .B.She got caught in the rain .C.She wants to wash her clothes .4.What is the woman doing ?A.Refusing to help. B.Asking for permission. C.Giving advice .5.What can we learn about the man from the conversation?A.He will probably wait until summer to go to Canada .B.He will probably go to Mexico for his vacation .C.He will probably go to Canada for his vacation .第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020-2021学年普宁市第三中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
2020-2021学年普宁市第三中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AArtificial intelligence (Al) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use Al. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an Al personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you're doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just when you are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets fromBangaloretoDelhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels inDelhiwill soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, then Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1. What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn't work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A. Deep Text.B. Vi.C. Wordsmith.D. Hello Egg.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A. Produce a detailed report.B. Provide us with a detailed meal plan.C. Book a ticket ahead of time.D. Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BImaginary friends in childhood refer to the invisible beings that a child gives a personality to and plays with for over three months.Crabbycrab(蟹)appeared on a holiday in Norway by running out of my four-year-old son Fisher's ear after a night of tears from an earache. Like other childhood imaginary friends, Crabby should be a sign thatFisher's mind is growing and developing positively. Indeed, research shows that imaginary friends can help develop children's social skills.Research has shown that the positive effects of having imaginary friends as a child continue into adulthood. Adolescents who remember their imaginary playmates have been found to use more activecoping(应对)styles, such as seeking advice from loved ones rather than bottle things up inside. Even adolescents with behavioral problems who had imaginary friends as children have been found to have better coping skills through the teenage years.Scientists thinkthis could be because these teens have been able to adjust themselves to the social world with imagination rather than choose to be involved in relationships with more difficult classmates. It could also be because the imaginary friends help to reduce these adolescents,loneliness.These teens are also more likely to seek out social connections -they tend to turn to others for advice. Current research by Tori Watson is taking this evidence and looking at how adolescents who have imaginary friends as children deal withbullying(欺凌)at school. It is found that teens who remember their imaginary friends are better at dealing with bullying.While we know a lot about childhood imaginary friends such as Crabby Crab and the positive effects they can have, there is still a lot to learn about imaginary friends.4. What is Crabby crab?A. It is a crab Fisher caught inNorway.B. It is Fisher's imaginary friend.C. It is a toy Fisher like much.D. It is a cause of earache.5. Why do children with imaginary friends have better coping skills?A. Imaginary friends help improve their adjustment.B. Having imaginary friends makes them smarter.C. They have rich imagination.D. They are no longer alone.6. What will a child with imaginary friends probably do if he is bullied?A. Escape from the bully.B. Fight with the bully bravely.C. Keep silent about being bullied.D. Ask a parent or a teacher for help.7. What is the author's attitude towards the effect of imaginary friends?A. Concerned.B. Doubtful.C. Optimistic.D. Indifferent.CIt was very cold and I had been watching a homeless man make himself comfortable in a “shelter” on the river bank. His “shelter” was a tarpaulin (油布)tied to rocks to keep the wind from blowing it away. He had been living there for over a month. I never saw him with warm clothing or food. I knew what I wanted to do.When I told my parents what I wanted to do they werealarmed. They said I could be putting myself at risk, taking a box to a homeless person at night! But I knew, in my deep heart, that I would be safe.I got a box. My parents watched as I added warm gloves, a heavy blanket ... into the box until it was full! Then, I put a Christmas card on top. It said, “Even though we hardly know each other, I want to wish you a Merry Christmas!” I put ten one-dollar bills inside it as well.My father insisted he went there with me as it was 10 pm on Christmas Eve. I said he could drive me but he had to stay in the car. He agreed.I took the box and walked towards his “house”. I called, “Sir, I have a Christmas box for you!”“Go away!” he shouted.“Sir,” I repeated.“Go away!” he shouted.“Why?” I asked him.He walked over and I expected to see an angry face. Instead I saw two of the most beautiful, gentle, blue eyes I have ever seen.“Merry Christmas!” I said.“Why are you doing this?” he asked.“Because you matter to me,” I said. With that I gave him the box.Tears came to his eyes and he thanked me. I got back to the car and watched him carry the box like it was filled with gold. I didn’t want to embarrass (使困窘) him by watching him any more so Dad and I left.8. The underlined word “alarmed” can best be replaced by _____.A. pleasedB. worriedC. disappointedD. surprised9. Why did the author ask his father to stay in the car?A. Because he wanted to prove he was brave.B. Because he believed the homeless man was bad.C. Because he wanted to protect his father from being hurt.D. Because he didn’t want the homeless man to feel bad.10. When the homeless man saw the author first, he was _____.A. quite angryB. very excitedC. quite puzzledD. very curious11. The author’s purpose in writing the text is to tell readers that _____.A. it is easier said than doneB. poverty is the mother of healthC. where there is a will, there is a wayD. a willing helper doesnot wait until he is askedD36-year-old Juan Dual likes to joke that he’s empty inside. Juan’s story began when he was only 13. It was then that he was diagnosed with a terrible disease, which left him with a 99.8% chance of developing cancer of the digestive system. At age 19, right after finishing high-school, Juan underwent a tough operation to take awayhis colon and rectum. Sadly, it was only the beginning. By age 28, Juan’s disease had affected his stomach and gallbladder so he had to go under the knife again.Having just recovered from several serious surgeries, Juan Dual decided to accept the invitation of some friends of his parents and travel to Japan. It was there that things started to change for the better. He didn’t speak a word of Japanese, so he spent most of his time walking his dog. One day, the dog pulled harder, and Juan realized that he was still able to jog, and he started to do just that.Months later, he found himself working in a small, peaceful town in England. There was little in terms of entertainment, but the town was surrounded by hills, so he devoted even more of his time to running. He befriended some like-minded folks and told them what he’d been through, and they seemed amazed at the fact that he was still alive, let alone that he was pushing himself to exercise. That’s when the idea of focusing on motivating others took root in his mind.With the help of Pepa, a nutritionist, Juan Dual slowly relearned how to eat to keep his energy level high enough to sustain him during physical activity. Eight months after his last operation, he finished the Barcelona half marathon in two hours. He then started training for mountain running and ultra-marathons.12. Why does Juan Dual say he is empty inside?A. Because he has no desire for anything.B. Because he doesn’t have much knowledge.C. Because he always suffers from great hunger.D. Because many of his organs have been removed.13. What made Juan Dual aware that he could still run?A. His parents’ support.B. A walk with his dog.C. The idea of challenging himself.D. His quick recovery from surgeries.14. When did Juan Dual decide to inspire others with his story?A. After finishing the Barcelona half marathon.B After being introduced to a nutritionist named Pepa.C. After sharing it with his friends in an English town.D. After making friends with people with similar sufferings.15. Which of the following words can best describe Juan Dual?A. Ambitious and intelligent.B. Inspiring and responsible.C. Unfortunate but determined.D. Confident but stubborn.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册期中试卷(含答案)
人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册期中试卷本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
第I卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy hope to do next summer?A. Study a course.B. Earn some money.C. Visit China.2. How does the man feel about the film?A. It’s boring.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s interesting.3. How long will the trip last?A. 30 minutes.B. 3 hours.C. 90 minutes.4. What will the woman probably do next?A. Get some tea.B. Go to bed.C. Eat something.5. What is the man doing?A. Admiring the woman.B. Congratulating the woman.C. Showing his thanks to the woman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the old man?A. He fell off a truck.B. He was ill.C. He was hit by a car.7. What is the weather like?A. It is cloudy.B. It is raining.C. It is sunny.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
高三英语下学期第三次期中质检试题新人教版
景德镇市高三下学期第三次(期中)质检英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分为第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部份。
2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷上无效。
4.非选择题用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卡上。
答在试题卷上无效。
5.考试结束,监考人员将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一卷(共三部份,满分115分)第一部份听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When can the man see the headmaster?A. At 9:30.B. At 11:45.C. At 12:40.2. Why does the man want to keep the window shut?A. He is ill.B. He wants to open it himself.C. The air inside is fresh enough.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Mike’s teacher.B. Mike’s lating for school.C. Mike’s friend.4. What has made working at home possible?A. Communication industry.B. Personal computers.C. Living far from companies.5. What is the woman?A. A nurse.B. A housewife.C. A secretary.第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段材料。
2021年新中高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案
2021年新中高级中学高三英语下学期期中考试试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn the 1994 filmForrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging but invisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced fromJapantoChinain 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed byHong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines come in miniature sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works inShenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makesForrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...”1. Why is the famous saying in the filmForrest Gumpquoted at the beginning?A. To arouse the readers’ interest.B. To present the writer’s view.C. To introduce the topic.D. To highlight the fun of blind boxes.2. Which of the following is the main feature that makes blind box so popular?A. Miniature sizes.B. Cute appearances.C. Fear of the unknown.D. Mystery and uncertainty.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Blind box became popular in 2019 after being first introduced fromJapantoChina.B. Blind box toys typically originated in pop culture, varying from movies to cartoons.C. Blind box toys was designed and named by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung.D. When people open this simple little box, they will feel disappointed.BTo Rehan Staton, his childhood was a life of privilege — loving parents, a supportive big brother and a pleasant, private school education. Everything changed when his mother left the country and his father lost his job.He had to sleep with a heavy jacket on when it was cold. He was always hungry. He said he couldn't concentrate at school and would sleep during class. He went from straight. As to near the bottom of his class. A teacher told him he needed special education, which made him hate school.Staton spent his high school years as an excellent athlete, raining to become a professional boxer. He had won a lot of martial arts competitions.But a tragedy struck him in his senior year when Staton suffered serious tendonitis (肌腱炎), in both shoulders. He couldn’t lift either arm for months. His dream of becoming a professional player failed. He struggled to apply to colleges but was refused byall of them.Staton’s body slowly recovered from martial arts and he got a job as a rubbish collector. Many co-workers couldn't help but ask him a simple question, “What are you doing here? You’re smart. You are too young to be here. Go to college.” It was the first time someone outside his family had spoken highly of his intelligence. It was the co-workers thatem enedhim to return to school.Several co-workers put Staton in touch with a professor atBowieStateUniversity. The professor was impressed with their conversation and persuaded the admissions board to change its former decision.Going to college forced Staton’s older brother, Reggie, to drop out. They both knew someone had to be working full time along with their dad. It was a decision Reggie made on his own.After receiving a 4.0, Staton succeeded in becoming a student at theUniversityofMaryland. But he still had a long way to go to attend Harvard Law eventually...4. What finally changed Rehan Staton’s happy childhood?A. His brother’s losing the job.B. His serious health problem.C. His father’s sudden death.D. His mother’s leaving the country.5. What does the underlined word “em ened” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Force.B. Direct.C. Encourage.D. Accompany.6. Why did Staton’s elder brother have to drop out of school?A. He wanted his brother to study further.B. His father asked him to leave school.C. He had lost interest in most lessons.D. He had to go out to find his mother.7. What will the writer mainly talk about next?A. What Rehan Staton planned to do after entering Harvard.B. How Rehan Staton managed to be admitted to Harvard.C. Why Rehan Staton decided to choose to go to Harvard.D. When Rehan Staton would be successful in Harvard Law.CAbout a month after I joined Facebook, I got a call from Lori Goler, a highly regarded senior director of marketing at eBay. She made it clear this was a business call. “I want to apply to work with you at Facebook,” she said. “Instead of recommending myself, I want to ask you: What is your biggest problem, and how can I solve it?”My jaw hit the floor. I had hired thousands of people over the previous decade and no one had ever said anything remotely like that. People usually focus on finding the right role for themselves, with the implication that their skills will help the company. Lori put Facebook’s needs front and center. It was a killer approach. I responded, “Recruiting is my biggest problem. And, yes, you can solve it.”Lori never dreamed she would work in recruiting, but she jumped in. She even agreed to trade earnings for acquiring new skills in a new field. Lori did a great job running recruiting and within months was promoted to her current job, leading People@Facebook.The most common metaphor for careers is a ladder, but this concept no longer applies to most workers. As of 2010, the average American had eleven jobs from the ages of eighteen to forty-six alone. Lori often quotes Pattie Sellers, who came up with a much better metaphor: “Careers are a jungle gym, not a ladder.”As Lori describes it, there’s only one way to get to the top of a ladder, but there are many ways to get to the top of a jungle gym. The jungle gym model benefits everyone, but especially women who might be starting careers, switching careers, getting blocked by external barriers, or reentering the workforce after taking time off. Theability to create a unique path with occasional dips, detours (弯路), and even dead ends presents great views of many people, not just those at the top. On a ladder, most climbers are stuck staring at the butt of the person above.8. Why did Lori make the call?A. She helped Facebook to solve the biggest problem.B. She wanted to make a business deal with Facebook.C. She tried to ask for a pay rise in Facebook.D. She wanted to become an employee in Facebook.9. What impressed “I” by Lori?A. Lori was good at running recruiting.B. Lori attached great importance to Facebook’s needs.C. Lori jumped in Facebook with no adequate experience.D. Lori was skilled in marketing at eBay.10. What can we infer from the passage?A. Now all people don’t tend to climb the ladder.B. None on the ladder can enjoy the great views.C. Jungle gyms offer limited exploration for employees.D. A pregnant woman, jobless, benefits little from the jungle gyms.11. What is the best title of the passage?A. It’s a Jungle Gym, Not a Ladder.B. Facebook’s Biggest Problem.C. Applying for a Job in Facebook.D. A Jungle Gym is Better than a Ladder.DEarthquake can disrupt whales’ hunting for food for up to a year,according to a new study.On November 14, 2016, the Kaikoura earthquake struck New Zealand’s South Island, causing a destructive tsunami. Under the surface, the earthquake caused strong currents that swept away and mostly killed off diverse ecosystems of creatures living along the Kaikoura underwater canyon.As a result, whales had to dive deeper and longer to find food—“a major shift” in their behavior, says co-author Liz Slooten, a marine biologist at the University of Otago in New Zealand.The impact earthquakes have on land animals has been well documented, but scientists know ly little about what happens underwater. Such research is important for government agencies, which may need to take recent earthquakes into consideration when considering fishing quotas(限额), notes Rochelle Constantine, a marine mammal ecologist at the University of Auckland.The canyon’s upper reaches are rich in creatures, supplying food for the fish that make up the whales’ diet. So when these smaller life forms were washed away, it had “severe consequences for the community around there”, says study co-author Will Rayment. “That effect flowed all the way through the food chain.”As part of their ongoing study, the scientists were tracking 42 individual whales. After the earthquake, in all, the team managed to record data on 40 whales, showing that the abundance of whales in the general area didn’t change after the earthquake. However, the whales changed how they used their habitat.A year after the earthquake, the researchers observed the whales returning to their previous surface-breathing intervals. This could have been because the communities of animals that make up the whales’ food began to recover. “It gives you an idea of how resilient(有复原力的)these deep-sea communities are,” says Rayment.But he and his colleagues will continue long-term monitoring to see if there are effects they missed. Whale activity in the area had already been declining, though it’s unknown whether it is due to natural changes in food abundance, whale-watching tourism, fishing, or warming ocean temperatures. “There is something going on in Kaikoura,” says Rayment.12. What happened after the Kaikoura earthquake in the Kaikoura canyon?A. Several destructive tsunamis struck the area.B. Whales had to swim to other oceans to find food.C. Nearly all marine creatures in Kaikoura were killed off.D. Strong currents washed away many smaller creatures.13. Which is one of the findings of the study?A. Earthquakes can make it easier for whales to find food.B. The whales changed their habitat after the earthquake.C. It usually takes whales a year to adapt to their new diet.D. The number of whales in the area dropped sharply after the quake.14. What does Rochelle Constantine think of the study?A. It can help government agencies to make some decisions about fishing.B. It can help government agencies to solve problems in the fishing industry.C. It is a breakthrough in research on what happens underwater after an earthquake.D. It offers a detailed description of the impact earthquake have on marine mammals.15. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Something is affecting the whale activity in Kaikoura.B. Fishing quotas have been increasing in recent years.C. The team missed some effects in the research process.D. The scientists will continue studying earthquakes.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
青岛三中2024届高三下学期期中质量检测试题英语试题含解析
青岛三中2024届高三下学期期中质量检测试题英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.We ___have hurried all the way to the airport—the flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A.mustn’t B.couldn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t2.It is widely acknowledged in foreign companies that employees should be ________ in terms of innovation capability. A.examined B.evolvedC.evaluated D.encouraged3.To his delight, Tom quickly earned the trust of his boss and then of his colleagues.A.one B.onesC.that D.those4.It wasn't easy having my friends talk about their freshman years ________ I wasn't a part of.A.whom B.when C.that D.what5.Even a small personal computer store vast amounts of information.A.might B.canC.ought to D.has to6.---May I help you?You seem to be having some trouble.----____________,thanks. I think I can manage.A.No problem B.It's all rightC.ok D.No way7.We all agree that it is good to help those in need, but when ______ comes to giving away our money, things become strange.A.that B.this C.it D.one8.What the country did _____ the international trade regulations, for which it was widely condemned. A.approved B.violated C.bothered D.interrupted9.More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in_____ economic growth.A.sustainable B.adaptable C.recyclable D.changeable10.Some people create jobs, foster excitement and basically make the system work. They see possibilities ________ others see only problems.A.that B.what C.which D.where11.Sometimes it seems to bother the teacher ______ all the students are being too quiet.A.how B.whatC.that D.where12.Robert had a comfortable childhood, ______up in a pleasant house with a view of the sea.A.grew B.growingC.grown D.to grow13.I can ________ Diana’s thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A.read B.notice C.count D.watch14.Anyone with an eye on the employment situation knew the assessment about economic recovery _______ just around the corner was correct.A.being B.to be C.was D.having been15.This house is almost ________ to the one where I lived as a child.A.identical B.manualC.chilly D.enthusiastic16.My mother ______ angry with me, but I couldn’t shut my mouth before I shouted at her!A.wasn’t B.wouldn’t beC.wouldn’t have been D.hadn’t been17.—I have been decorating the apartment recently, so can you lend me some money?—Sorry, all my money has gone to the stock market. _________.A.I’d rather not.B.I am in the black.C.I wouldn’t bet on it.D.I am a little shy.18._______ it is so hot, I guess we can’t do anything until after dark.A.In case B.Now that C.Even if D.As though19.The leaders of the BRICS countries Friday reached important ________ on building an open world economy and improving global economic governance(管理) during their informal meeting on the sidelines of the G20 Summit in Hamburg, Germany.A.consideration B.consensusC.commitment D.confirmation20.---Hi, Betty, are you free at present? I have to ask you for a favor.----_____.With pleasure.A.Sorry, I am busy B.Go aheadC.Help yourself D.Ask, please第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年深圳中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及参考答案
2020-2021学年深圳中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThe last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at homewith her parents. But through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server, she isn't able to earn enough to live anywhere other than home.To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the number of young adults who have been moving back in with their parents — or never leaving home in the first place — has been growing steadily.UBS Financial Services released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young adultsstill living at home could be that their family doesn't want them to leave.The report shows that 74 percent of millennials (千禧一代)get some kind of financial support from their parents after college. It finds that millennials have redefined the ties that connect parents and children. Millennials see their parents as peers,friends and instructors. Nearly three quarters talked with their parents more than once a week during college. In return, their parents happily provide financial support well into adulthood, helping fund everything for them.Stuart Hoffman, chief economist for the PNC Financial Services Group in theUS, said the number of young adults striking out on their own fell during the Great Recession. Although job growth for millennials since 2014 has improved, that doesn't necessarily mean that millennials are starting to fly the nest. He said, “They may like living at home and being able to save money.“ There's no doubt it has held back household formation and purchases of things people spend money on related to household formation and perhaps related to child-raising," Hoffman explained. "But they are probably traveling more and eating out more if they don't have a house expense or marriage. I don't know if it represents a change in moral values. But it's much more common for adult children to live in their parents’ homes because it's becoming part of the culture.1. What can we learn from the UBS Financial Services' report?A. Millennials are on good terms with their parents.B. Millennials are financially independent after college.C. Parents are unwilling to give their young adults allowance.D. Parents want their kids to stay with them forever.2. What does Hoffman think of young adults' living at home?A. It increases the consumption of household products.B. It may continue despite job growth.C. It is a sign of shift in moral values.D. It is new in American culture.3. What is the author's purpose of writing this passage?A. To introduce millennials' living habits.B. To stress the importance of financial independence.C. To explain why American young adults still live at home.D. To inform people of a social trend in theUS.BThere are three of us in the laboratory: Jules, me and Dr. Leonards. Leonards asks me to sit in front of Jules. As I do, he looks me in the eye and starts to move his face through a series of emotions-happy, confused, surprised, glaring. I'm attracted by his display, feeling delight when hegrinsand feeling serious when his eyes narrow angrily. None of this would be a surprise, of course, if Jules were a human. But he's a robot head on a table.The most special thing is that, consciously(有意识地), there's no mistaking Jules for a real person. Although he has surprisingly realistic skin, his eyes don't fit firmly against his lids, and he has a terrible hairpiece. Yet, as I walk into the room, I experience a complex worry of feeling in his direction. It's not at all like entering an empty space. It's a bit awkward for Jules’ shining false hair. Some unconscious part of me is responding to him as if he's real. This matters, because if we're to one day live comfortably along with robots , an understanding of how we instinctively(本能地) react to them is significant. The study of these issues is the frontier of a new scientific research; human-robot interaction.Jules was built as part of an attempt to understand the emotions that can be communicated by a human. “All the robots we'vebuilt so far don't have that rich emotions. We wanted to build a robotic face, with small motors that mimic(模仿) all the muscles you have, so we could discover what it could express. "Such research is becoming increasingly important, says Dr. Leonards, partly because our rapidly ageing population will soon need the help of robots with which they can effortlessly interact.4. What does the author think of Jules?A. He ignored him in his place.B. He didn't treat him as only a robot.C. He was afraid of his being there.D. He mistook him for a real person.5. What is the purpose to build such a robot?A. To help humans of old ages.B. To carry out a scientific research.C. To take the place of human labour.D. To make an interaction with human.6. What doesthe underlined word “grins” mean in Paragraph1?A. Smiles.B. Shakes.C. Worries.D. Cries.7. What may be the best title for the text?A. Human And RobotB. Success Of Making A RobotC. Robot Will Replace ManD. Difference Between Man And RobotCWater keeps us alive. When it runs out, we have a problem.About one out of four people on the planet are facing a shortage of water. Seventeen countries around the world are dealing with high-water stress. This means they are using almost all the water they have access to. Many are dry countries. Some waste much of their water. Some may currently use too much of their groundwater that they should be saving. Several big cities face acute shortages. These include Sao Paulo, Brazil; Chennai, India; and Cape Town, South Africa. A year ago, Cape Town faced nay Zero-the day when all its dams would he dry.Climate change adds to the risk of water shortages. Rainfall is less steady. The water supply becomes less reliable. The days grow hotter. More water evaporates(蒸发)from lakes and rivers even as demand for water increases. By 2030, the number of cities in the high-stress category may have risen to 45 and include almost 470 million people.All over the world, farmers compete with city residents for water. Rich urban places, such as Los Angeles, use too much water for pools and golf courses. But the worst problem is the growth of cities. Bangalore, India, for example, had a few years with little rain. It built over its many lakes or filled them with city waste. The lakes are no longer the rain water storage tanks they once were. Bangalore now imports water. A lot of the imported water, however, gets lost on the way to Bangalore.To address this issue, what can be done? First, cities can plug leaks in their water distribution system. Wastewater can be recycled. Rain can be harvested and saved for hard times. Lakes and wetlands can be cleaned up and old wells can be restored. And farmers can switch from water-intensive crops like rice to less-thirsty cropslike millet(小米).Experts are looking at ways to reduce the number of people on the planet. They are looking at ways to reduce the size of cities. They are looking for ways to encourage people, factories and farmers to use less water.8. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. A quarter of the world's population is living with water shortages.B. Nearly all countries are facing acute water shortages now.C. Underground water should he used to meet the water demand.D. Measures have been taken to deal with the water shortage in India.9. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?A. Rainfall is not as steady as before.B. Climate change may lead to water shortages.C. The water supply relies more on rainfall.D. Hotter weather changes the water demand.10. What can farmers do to deal with water shortage?A. Plug leaks in the water distribution system.B. Clean up lakes and wetlands and restore wells.C. Reduce the number of people in the cities.D. Grow less-water consumption crops instead.11. What will be discussed if the passage continues?A. How to prevent from climate change.B. How to inspire people to save water.C. How to recycle wastewater in citiesD. How to make people get access to clean water.DWatching what you eat can be easier said than done, but a recent study shows it might not just be about what's on your plate — it could be about how quickly it disappears.Japanese researchers followed 1,083 adultsfor five years, splitting them into three categories based on how quickly they ate: slow, normal, and fast. They also answered a questionnaire at the beginning of the study, sharing their diet, physical activity, and medical history. In the beginning, none of the volunteers had metabolic syndrome (新陈代谢综合征) - meaning at least three risk factors — which can lead to health problems like heart conditions and diabetes.When the participants reported back five years later 84 had been diagnosed (诊断) with metabolic syndrome — and their eating speed was a major predictor, according to the results in the journal Circulation. The fast eaters were 89 percent more likely to have metabolic syndrome than slow and normal eaters. Just 2.3 percent of slow eaters received the diagnosis, compared to 11.6 percent of fast eaters. But that's not all. Fast eaters also saw more weight gain, larger waistlines, and higher blood sugar levels than slow eaters.The researchers saygobblingmakes it easier not to take notice of fullness before your body has a chance to signal you to stop. “So when people eat fast they are more likely to overeat,” said Takayuki Yamaji, MD, study author and cardiologist at Hiroshima University in Japan in a statement.Previous research backs up the weight benefits of slow eating, too. One study of New Zealand women found fast eaters have higher body-mass indexes (指数), and a Chinese study found that both healthy and fat men ate less when told to chew 40 times instead of 15 times before swallowing. Initial research even suggests chewing your food longer could bum more calories - up to about 1,000 extra every month.12. What are the participants divided by?A. Medical history.B. Health condition.C. Physical activity.D. Eating speed.13. Which may be the result of the study?A. Fast eaters are 4 times more likely to have metabolic syndrome.B. Normal and slow eaters don’t have metabolic illness.C. 89% of fast eaters have higher blood pressure.D. Slow caters are healthier than fast eaters.14. What does the underlined word “gobbling” in Paragraph 4 best mean?A. Tasting slowly.B. Digesting quickly.C. Eating greedily.D. Cooking carefully.15. What does the last paragraph tell us?A. The importance of eating speed.B. The advantage of eating slowly.C. The result of a Chinese study.D. Fast eating and overeating.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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新人教版高三英语下学期期中试卷各位读友大家好,此文档由网络收集而来,欢迎您下载,谢谢新人教版高三英语下学期期中试卷Ⅱ.阅读表达[1]whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,“well,it’sso-and-so’sfault.”or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobabl ynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebo dyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,[2]However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappensto youifyoustop’skeytosuccess.[3],ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.[4]Actually,orability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityor inability________,ordon’orksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcollea guefailstodohisjobwell.[5]Thisiswhatbeingawinnerisallabout—cre ativelyusi’thavefewerproblemsintheirlives;,stopfocusingon“whosefaultitis”.onceyouar econfidentaboutyourpoweroverbadsituatio ns,problemsarejuststeppingstonesforsuccess.?Awinner’sSecret/TheSecretofwinners/Thewinner’skeytoSuccess?I_will_find_a_better_way_to_handle_the_ problem_instead_of_blaming_him/her.stocompletethesentence.rather_than,whatwillyoutakeproblemsas?I_will_take_them_as_chances_for_self-de velopment.“This”probablyreferto?creatively_using_your_skills_and_talents_ so_that_you_are_successful_no_matter_w hat_happens.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是你校学生会主席,请给你校高三学生发一则词数为120左右的通知。
内容包括:;;参考范文NoTIcE TowelcomethevisitingstudentsfromNewZe aland,theStudents’,w,’Hallat9∶,wewouldliketoextendourwarmestwelcometothevisitingstudentsfromNewZealandandw isheveryoneaveryjoyousweekendwithfrien dsfromNewZealand.Ⅰ.完形填空couldtheInternetbetotallyfreeandshoulditbe ?ShouldtheInternetberegulated?Therecentd isorderintheArabworld__1__byadisputedvi deodamagingtheimageofProphetmuhamma dshowstheUnitedStates,whichisbusy__2__globalInternetfreedom,haspaidahugeprice__3__thelivesofitsdiplo mats.InanunregulatedInternetworld,cheating,violenceorrumorscan__4__“rumors”__5__ bytheInternetandsocialmedia.TheUS-ledwestalwayspromotesInternetfre edomand__6__anyregulationasinvestigatio n,butitshouldthinktwiceifitcalculatestheheavypricethathasbeenandhastobepaid for“__7_ _Internet”.moreover,__8__theInternetinthewest__9__tobefree,withnoobvious__10__andnolimitedsites,isn’tthestructureofthemainpagesalreadyhand-c ontrolled,withselectedpressagenciesand__11__occup yingclearlydominatingpositions?TheInternethashelpedfightinjustice,__12__corruptioninplacessofarapartasIndo nesia,__13__sto__14____15__tomaketheInterne tabsolutelyfree. Thequestionishowtokeepfreeflowofinform ation__16__whileprotectingchildrenfromu nhealthyworks,commoncitizensfrom__17__?The__18____19__itsownsystem,basedonitsculture,social__20__andthedegreeofdangerit’sfacing.答案 B解析本句意思是:最近阿拉伯世界的混乱是由一部有争议的视频引起的。
答案 c解析此处指美国忙着推广全球的网络自由。
promote促进;提升;推销;发扬。
答案 c解析句意为:是它用外交官的生命作为代价的。
答案 A解析句意为:在一个没有约束的网络世界里,欺骗、暴力和谣言会带来严重的后果。
答案 A解析此处指谣言传播。
spread传播,伸展;expose暴露,揭露;deliver实现,传送,接生;pass传递。
答案 c解析句意为:以美国为首的西方国家提倡网络自由,反对任何的控制。
oppose反对,符合句意。
答案 A解析这儿指“自由的网络”。
free 自由的;accessible易接近的,可进入的,可理解的;available有效的,可利用的,可得到的;healthy健康的。
答案 B解析句意为:即使西方的网络看起来是自由的,没有明显的干涉和限制性的网站,难道网络的主页结构不是经过手控的吗?有精心挑选的新闻机构和资源占据网站的显著位置。
evenif即使,符合句意。
答案 D解析见上题解析。
答案 B解析句意见第8题的解析。
interruption打断;interference干涉,干扰;defense防御,防卫;preference偏爱,倾向。
答案 D解析句意见第8题解析。
program项目,程序;substance物质,基本内容;channel通道,频道;source,资源。
答案 A解析uncovercorruption揭露腐败现象。
答案 D解析从下文的例子可以推断出网络具有破坏性。
beneficial有利的,有益的;useful有益的,实用的,有帮助的;sensitive敏感的;destructive破坏的,有害的,消极的。
答案 c解析upsetstrongfeelings颠覆,扰乱。
答案 B解析句意为:没有哪个国家能付出代价使网络完全自由。
afford给予,提供,付得起,符合句意。
refuse拒绝;fail 失败;attempt企图,试图。
答案 D解析这段话的意思是“问题是,怎样让免费的信息流不会被打断而又能保护孩子们远离不健康的作品,保护普通市民远离恶意的谣言,保护国家免受不公平的和有破坏性宣传的攻击呢?”答案 A解析见上题解析。
evil邪恶的,有害的,符合句意。
meaningful有意义的;untrue不真实的,假的;effective有效的,实际的,实在的。
答案 B解析最后一段是作者的总结,所以用conclusion。
description描述,描写。
答案 A解析最后一句意思是:每一个国家都要根据自己的文化、社会环境以及面临的危险程度形成自己的系统。
develop发展,开发,研发。
答案 c解析见上题解析。
Ⅱ.阅读理解A Howfarwouldyoubewillingtogotosatisfyyourneedtoknow?Farenoughtofindoutyourpo ssibilityofdyingfromaterribledisease?These daysthat’smorethananacademicquestion,asTracySmithreportsinourcoverStory.Therearenowmorethanathousandgenetictes ts,foreverythingfrombaldnesstobreastcancer,,doyoureallywanttoknowwhatmighteventua llykillyou?Forinstance,NobelPrize-winningscientistjameswatson,oneofthefirstpeopletomaptheirentiregenetic makeup,issaidtohaveaskednottobetoldifhewereatahi gherriskforAlzheimer’s.“IfItellyouthatyouhaveanincreasedriskofge ttingaterribledisease,thatcouldweighonyourmindandmakeyouan xious,thr”,aHarvardgeneticist.“Everyacheandpain,”Smithsuggested,couldbeunderstoodas“thebeginningoftheen d.”“That’’sdisease,theneverytimeyoucan’tfindyourcarintheparkinglot,youthink thediseasehasstarted.”kforAlzheimer’,forlackofabettermedicalterm,freak_“nosignificantdifference”bet,,goodorbad,saidGreen.________.’curiosity答案 B解析在第一段中通过两个问题引出本文要谈论的话题。