中考英语备考：定冠词和不定冠词的用法(讲义-练习与答案)

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(完整word)初中英语冠词用法总结及练习与解析,推荐文档

冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

填空There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall．2．This is _______ useful book．I've read it for _______ hour．3．_______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse．4．_______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day．5．Let's go out for _______ walk．6．It's too hot．Open _______ door，please．7．There is _______ woman over there．_______ woman is Meimei's mother．8．_______ sun rises in _______ east．9．_______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China．10．Are you going to do it _______ second time？11．Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA．12．_______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street．13．He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995．14．_______ old man is _______ teacher．He likes playing _______ basketball after_______ supper．15．After I had _______ quick breakfast，I hurried to school．16．Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and_______ meat？17．They went to _______ People's Park，but we both went to _______ People's Cinema yesterday．18．I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening．19．_______ day of _______ December 20，1999 is Monday．20．Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went tochoose _______ Christmas tree today．21．I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject．22．He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike．23．What does this _______ word mean，_______ Father？24．What _______ important news！选择填空1．—Does Jim have _______ ruler？—Yes，he has _______ ．A．an；some B．a；one C．a；／D．any；one2．There is _______ old bike．_______ old bike is Mr Zhao's．A．an ；The B．the；An C．a；The D．the；The3．_______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay．A．The B．A C．An D．Two4．—How many books do you have？—I have _______ book．That's _______ English book．A．a；an B．a；one C．one；an D．one；one5．At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby．A．a B．an C．the D．／6．_______ tiger is _______ China．A．The；a B．A；the C．The；from D．The；the7．We can't see _______ sun at _______ night．A．the；the B．the；／C．a；／D．／；／8．_______ useful book it is！A．What an B．How a C．What a D．What9．One afternoon he found _______ handbag．There was _______ “s”on the corner of_______ handbag．A．a；an；the B．a；a；the C．an；an；an D．the；a；a10．_______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting．A．An；an；a B．The；／；an C．The；／；a D．The；／；the11．_______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world．A．A；a B．The；the C．A；the D．The；a12．_______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River．A．The；a B．A；／C．A；the D．An；the13．_______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school．A．A；an B．The；a C．The；the D．A；the14．He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer．A．a；a B．a；the C．／；a D．a；／15．They made him _______ king．A．a B．the C．an D．／16．His father is _______ English teacher．He works in our school．A．a B．an C．the D．／17．Is he _______ American boy ？A．an B．a C．one D．／18．Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school？A．／；／B．／；the C．the；／D．a；／19．They passed our school _______ day before yesterday．A．an B．one C．a D．the20．Australia is _______ English-speaking country．A．a B．an C．the D．／21．She has _______ orange skirt．_______ skirt is nice．A．a；The B．an；The C．an；A D．the；The22．This is _______ apple．It's _______ big apple．A．an；a B．a；the C．a；an D．an；the23．Look at _______ horse over there．A．a B．an C．the D．／24．Don't play _______ basketball here．It's dangerous．A．a B．an C．／D．the25．There is _______ old woman in the car．A．／B．the C．a D．an26．Beijing is _______ beautiful city．It's _______ capital of China．A．a；a B．the；the C．／；the D．a；the27．Shanghai is in _______ east of China．A．／B．an C．a D．the28．I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years．A．a B．an C．the D．／29．Bill is _______ English teacher．He likes playing _______ football．A．a；the B．an；the C．a；／D．an；／30．The museum is quite far．It will take you half _______ hour to get there by_______ bus．A．an；／B．an；a C．a；／D．／；／I．1．a；an；the 2．a；an。

初中语法专项冠词—定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词(讲义练习题及答案)

语法专项——冠词一、不定冠词的用法（a、an）1、用来表示“一”这个数量：Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。

He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回。

a pair of socks, a hundred, two yuan a metre, eight hours a day, twice a week, a cup of tea.2、泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词的基本用法。

A grammar book is necessary to a language learner. 对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。

A house is a useful animal.3、泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

例如，A man is looking for you.4、表示“每一”，相当于every 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5、用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

6、用在某些固定词组中：a lot(of)许多，大量；after a while过一会儿；have a rest（休息）；have a look（瞧瞧）；have a good time（过得开心）；take a shower（淋浴）；take a break（休息）；take a bath（洗澡）；get a cold（患感冒）；get a fever （发烧）；make a living（谋生）；in a moment（过一会儿）；二、定冠词的用法（the）：1、特指某(些)人或某(些)物，上文提到的，双方都知道的。

The blue shirt is mine.蓝衬衫是我的。

冠词用法、习题含答案

冠词用法、习题含答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the2．She likes playing ________ piano. Her brother likes playing ________ chess. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; /3．_______ moon goes around ________ earth.A．The; an B．A; the C．An; a D．The; the 4．January is ________ first month of the year.A．a B．the C．/5．It’s ________ useful book.A．an B．a C．the D．∕6．— Would you please not laugh so loudly in _______ public?— Sorry. I will remember to laugh in _______lower voice.A．the; a B．/; a C．the; the D．/; /7．My hometown is a beautiful city and it is in ________ north of China.A．a B．an C．the D．/8．— TikTok is ________ popular app among the young. Do you know the reason?— People can enjoy different kinds of videos through ________ app.A．the; an B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the9．Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the10．—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an11．My mother says English is ________ useful subject.A．a B．an C．the D．/12．This is ________ English book. ________ English book is blue.A．a;The B．an;The C．an;An D．the;The 13．—Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enough for ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice14．—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a15．—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A．an; the B．the; the C．the; an D．a; an16．Can you tell me who wrote ________ article on the front page?A．a B．an C．the D．/17．Jane is from ________ European country and her husband is ________ Asian. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an18．There is ________ ID card and ________ pencil on my desk.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a D．an; an19．—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A．a; for B．an; with C．the; for D．/; with 20．This is ________ useful course that is taught in ________ unusual way. We are all interested in it.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an D．an; a 21．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/22．My brother is an actor, and he likes playing ________ piano.A．/ B．a C．the D．an23．I hope that someone will give me ________ hand with these bags.A．a B．an C．the D．/24．I often play chess with my father.A．a B．an C．/ D．the25．I always have ________ good time at school.A．a B．an C．the D．/26．— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.—Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.A．An, a B．A, a C．An, the D．A, the27．John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A．everyone; the higher B．someone; a highC．anyone; a higher D．anyone; the highest28．This is ________ English book. We have ________ English this afternoon. A．an; an B．/; / C．an; / D．/; an29．—It’s so hot in the room, just like in ________ oven.—You’re right. Let’s open ________ door to let the wind in.A．an; the B．the; an C．/; the D．an; an 30．—Jack, what’s ________ matter with you?—My nose is running. Maybe I have ________ cold.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a31．Bill is ______ English teacher, he likes playing ______ football.A．a; the B．an; the C．a; / D．an; /32．My father bought me ________ new basketball. Let’s play ________ basketball together.A．a; / B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the33．—I hurt my leg when I played ________ basketball yesterday. What should I do?—You should see a doctor and get ________ X-ray.A．a; an B．/; the C．/; an D．the; a34．I was touched by ________ film called Hi, Mom (你好，李焕英). I strongly recommend it to you.A．a B．an C．the D．/35．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth36．— Lisa, have you heard of Along the River During the Qingming Festival?—Of course. ________ painting is considered as “China’s Mona Lisa”.A．A B．an C．The37．—Do you know ________ girl with long curly hair?—Yes, she is Mary. She plays ________ violin very well.A．a；/ B．the；/ C．the； the D．a； the 38．—James, can you play ________ table tennis?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ piano.A．the; the B．/; the C．the;/ D．/;/39．My little brother has never been to _______ amusement park.A．a B．an C．/ D．such40．Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A．/ ; the B．the ; / C．/ ; /41．— You missed ________ exciting football match.—It’s not ________ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a；a B．the；an C．an；a D．an；/42．Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.A．a B．an C．the43．Please get _________ X-ray. It’s _________ useful way for you.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an44．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old45．—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．the; the46．The little girl began to play ________ violin at the age of five.A．a B．the C．/47．In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; / D．/; the48．My friend can play ________ violin and she can also play ________ chess. A．\; the B．the; \ C．\; \ D．the; the 49．Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A．an B．a C．/ D．the50．—You’ve dropped ________ “s” in the word “necessary”.—Oh, the letter “s” is doubled.A．a B．an C．the51．—Mum, could we buy _________ new tent for the camping trip?—Sure. Let’s go to the supermarket this afternoon.A．a B．an C．the D．/52．I have ________ egg and a glass of milk for ________ breakfast every day. A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the 53．—Alan, let’s play ________ t ennis.—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds 54．—Kitty, what do you think of ________ film The Battle at Lake Changjin (《长津湖》)?—Pretty good. I’ve never seen ________ better on e.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; the D．the; a55．________ woman in purple is my aunt. She plays the piano for ________ hour every day.A．A; an B．The; an C．The; a56．Tom can play ________, but he can’t play ________.A．football; piano B．the football; the piano C．football; the piano 57．My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/58．—Is AC Milan (AC米兰) Italian football club?—Yes. It’s one of most successful clubs in Italy.A．an; / B．an; the C．/; the59．— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A．\ B．the C．our60．Wang Wei is really ________ excellent student and he can tell English stories to us in ________ front of our classroom.A．a, / B．a, the C．an, the D．an, /61．I have ________ uncle. He must wear ________ uniform at work.A．a,an B．an,a C．a,a D．an,an62．Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees.A．/ B．a C．an D．the63．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/64．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an65．—Linda, take the lady to get ________ X-ray, and then show ________ X-ray to me.—OK, doctor.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an D．the; the66．The movie Hi, Mom makes me think of ________ great time with Mom. What________ unusual memory!A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an67．I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / 68．Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A．a 8-year-old B．a 8-years-oldC．an 8-year-old D．an 8-years-old69．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the70．— ________ great progress ________ 18-year-old girl with glasses has made in her English study!—Yes, we all admire her very much.A．What; an B．How; the C．What; the D．How; an71．— American film Green Book is really a good one.—Yes, that’s true. And it won award for its excellent supporting actor this February.A．a B．an C．the D．/72．—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the73．Miss Liu is ________ interesting teacher and she teaches ________ English. A．an; our B．an; us C．a; our D．a; us74．Boys and girls, after finishing ________ exam paper that may bring lots of confidence to you, you are sure to face any challenge with courage.A．a B．an C．the75．What ________ useful advice! I will shut off my brain and have a rest!A．a B．an C．the D．/76．People will float around in________ space because there is no gravity. A．the B．a C．an D．／77．—________ excellent Wang Yaping is!—Yes. She’s ________ first Chinese space teacher that shows teenagers experiments in space.A．How; the B．How an; a C．What an; the78．At school, you have to wear ________ uniform.A．/ B．a C．an D．some79．—Who’s your cousin?—The boy over there. He is ________ outgoing student ________ short hair. A．a, with B．an, with C．a, of D．an, of 80．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/81．Through hard work, Spud Webb finally became ________ NBA player.A．a B．the C．an D．/82．Uncle George will go to ________ Japan for ________ important meeting next month.A．the; a B．the; an C．/; a D．/; an 83．Beethoven is ________ European musician and he can play ________ piano very well.A．a, / B．the, / C．an, the D．a, the84．Eddie has ________ e-dog, and ________ e-dog is very interesting.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; an85．— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; /87．Look over there. ________ tall boy with short, black hair can play ________ drum very well.A．The, / B．The, the C．A, / D．The, a 88．—Eric, what can you do for the old people?—I can play ________ violin for them.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．It’s ________ fine day today. Let’s go out to go for a walk.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我的朋友玛丽亚是一个澳大利亚的女孩。

定冠词-不定冠词-零冠词的详细讲解以及联系

初中英语冠词讲解与练习1.不定冠词的用法歌曰：不定冠词两变体，用a或an都表“一”；可数名词首次提，何人何物不具体；某类人、物任一个，有时还要表“每一”。

注：a, an用在单数可数名词前。

读音以辅音音素开头的名词前用a；读音以元音音素开头的词前用an。

注：( 1 ) 表示数量有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one强。

如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.( 2 ) 第一次提到某人或某物，不定冠词起介绍作用。

如：Yesterday I saw an old man. He’s Tom’s father.( 3 ) 表示某个人或事物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

如：A boy was waiting for you.( 4) 表示人或事物的某一类。

如：Pass me an apple, please．( 5 ) 表示“每一”的意思，相当于every。

如:Mr. Green goes to the cinema once a week．2.定冠词The的基本用法。

特指双方都熟悉，上文已经被提及。

世上无二仅独一，序数词和最高级。

山河海岛建筑物，姓氏复数奏乐器。

少数形表人一类，方位名词须牢记。

( 1 ) 特指某人或某物。

如：The book on the desk is mine．( 2 ) 指双方都知道的人或事物。

如：Where are the new books，Jim( 3 ) 指上文提到过的人或物。

如：There is an old woman standing there. The old woman looked worried. ( 4 ) 用在世上独一无二的事物名词前。

如：the sun, the sky, the earth, the world, etc.( 5 ) 用在序数词和形容词最高级前。

如：The third one is carrying the fewest of all.( 6 ) 用在山脉、江河、海洋、岛等名词前。

初中语法专项冠词—定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词(讲义练习题及答案)

语法专项——冠词一、不定冠词的用法（a、an）1、用来表示“一”这个数量：Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。

He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回。

a pair of socks, a hundred, two yuan a metre, eight hours a day, twice a week, a cup of tea.2、泛指某一类人、事或物，这是不定冠词的基本用法。

A grammar book is necessary to a language learner. 对语言学习者来说，语法书是很必要的。

A house is a useful animal.3、泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。

例如，A man is looking for you.4、表示“每一”，相当于every 例如，I go to school five days a week.我一周上五天课。

5、用在序数词前，表示“又一”，“再一”。

例如，I have three books. I want to buy a fourth one.我已经有三本书，我想买第四本。

The blue shirt is mine.蓝衬衫是我的。

冠词用法、习题含答案

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．—How old is your son, Mr. Green?— ________A．He’s 11.B．He’s an 11 year old boy.C．He’s a 11-year-old boy. D．He’s 11 year old.2．— Why do you like Bob?— Because he is __________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．The boy had ________ special experience last Sunday.A．a B．an C．/ D．the4．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the5．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser. ________ eraser is mine.A．an; A B．a; The C．the; An D．an; The6．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 7．Every day, my father plays ______ basketball for ______ hour.A．/; an B．the; a C．a; a D．/ ; the8．________ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A．What an B．What a C．What D．How9．It’s ________ first dance show for the students, but it’s ________ great one.A．the; the B．a; a C．an; a D．the; a10．I have got ________ unusual experience and I’ll never forget it.A．a B．an C．the D．/11．The Oxford English Dictionary is ________ useful tool（工具）for ________ English learner.A．an, an B．a, an C．the, a D．/,the12．Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an13．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the14．— How old is your sister?— She is ________. She is ________ girl.A．eight-year-old, a eight years oldB．eight-year-old, an eight years oldC．eight years old, an eight-year-old15．That’s my uncle. He’s ________ English teacher.A．a B．an C．the D．/16．—Do you know ________ boy who gave a talk yesterday?—Yes, he's Mike, champion of the marathon.A．/ B．a C．an D．the17．Peter is studying in ________ university and he wants to be ________ engineer.A．a; a B．an; an C．a; an18．Today many tools are made of ________ plastic. ________ plastic tools are very useful.A．a; The B．\; A C．the; An D．\; \19．I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A．/; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an 20．Can you suggest some places where I can make ________ one-day trip from Shanghai?A．an B．the C．a D．/21．Jill likes playing ________ violin. She has ________ violin lesson after school.A．不填; a B．the;不填C．the; a22．I ran home in the rain yesterday because I didn’t take ________ umbrella. A．aB．anC．the23．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word “computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 24．— What is this in English?—It’s _______ apple.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．This is ________ useful article on how to be ________ honest man.A．a, the B．an, the C．an, an D．a, an 26．—Have you ever worked as ________ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情)?—Yes. It was ________ unusual experience for me.A．an；an B．an；a C．a；an D．a；a27．I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the28．Look! This is ________ tiger and that is ________ elephant.A．an; a B．a; an C．a; the D．an; the 29．Kobe was _________ great player _________ people all over the world felt sad about his death.A．so; that B．such; that C．so a; that D．such a; that30．— Do you know ________ girl in front of the post office?— Yes, she can play ________ guitar very well.A．a, / B．the, / C．a, the D．the, the 31．Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A．a ; an B．an ; a C．the ; a D．a ; the32．—I don't like either of the sweaters. Can I try on a __________one?—OK, wait a minute.A．second B．third C．fourth33．Can you play ________ guitar and play ________ chess ?A．the ; the B．/ ; the C．the ; /34．There is an old library near here. _________ library is next to the station. A．A B．An C．The35．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the36．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/37．Let’s have ________ trip.A．a 8-day B．a 8-days C．an 8-day D．an 8-days38．My cousin Paul can play ______ tennis but he can’t play ______ guitar. A．the; the B．/; / C．/ ; the39．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; It’s 40．—Does Jim like playing _________ basketball?—No, but he likes playing _________ violin.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; / D．/; the41．— Is there ________ swimming pool in your neighborhood?— Yes. I often swim in it on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/42．—Is that ________ elephant?—Yes. And ________ elephant is 2 years oldA．an; / B．the; an C．a; the D．an; the 43．Here’s ________ uniform on the desk. ________ uniform is Alice’s.A．a, The B．an, The C．/, An D．a, An44．—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A．/; an B．the; an C．/; a D．the; a45．I found ______ wallet on the playground yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/46．—What’s ________ matter with you?—I have ________ sore back.A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a 47．—Alan, let’s play ________ tennis.—That ________ great. My tennis ball is on the chair. Let me get it.A．a; sound B．/; sound C．/; sounds D．the; sounds 48．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the49．Mr. Li has ________ big family. His family ________ eating dinner now. A．a; is B．a; are C．the; is D．the; are50．He’s ________ good English teacher and all the students like him very much. A．an B．a C．the D．/51．— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a52．—Do you know ________ girl under the tree?—Yes, She is Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A．the, a B．a, an C．the, the D．the, an53．There is ______ park in ______ front of the hotel.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; /54．My mother didn’t write down the phone number, so she asked me to say it________ second time.A．a B．the C．/55．John has ________ apple and ________ banana for breakfast every morning. A．a; a B．an; a C．the; a56．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/57．—Do you know ______ senior high school where Lucy wants to study?—Yes, It’s the best one in Chengdu.A．a B．an C．the58．I think the film Police Story is ________ exciting film. I have just seen it.A．a B．an C．the D．/59．Cindy’s father has _________ axe and often uses it to cut down trees.A．/ B．a C．an D．the60．Peter likes playing ________ football very much, but he doesn’t like_______ football I bought for him on his birthday.A．the, the B．/, / C．the, / D．/, the 61．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 62．I have ________ useful guidebook. I borrowed it from my best friend. A．an B．/ C．a D．the63．—Is SCAR a robot or a dog?—It’s robot dog with four legs. It can do dangerous work for people.A．/ B．a C．an D．the64．— Would you please give me ________ clean spoon?—Wait a minute. I’ll go and get one for you.A．a B．an C．the D．/65．—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never seen ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a66．________ funny story! It makes us laugh again and again.A．What an B．What a C．How67．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 68．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; /69．Berlin is ________ E uropean city. It’s the capital of ________ Germany. A．an; / B．an; a C．a; a D．a; / 70．There’s ________ apple on the table. _______ apple is for my little brother.A．a; An B．an; An C．an; The D．the; An71．_________ exciting film Leap(夺冠) is!A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 72．—Excuse me, I need ________ skirt.—Oh, what about ________ red one on the table? It’s on sale.A．a；a B．an；a C．a；the D．an；the 73．Susan can play the _________ well.A．chess B．violin C．tennis D．basketball 74．________ terrible mess it is outside!A．How B．What a C．What an D．What75．My father has ________ interesting job. He works at a radio station.A．a B．an C．the D．\76．—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．Mary is English girl, but she can speak Chinese well.A．a B．the C．an D．/78．We went a horse riding on ________ day during my stay near Ayers Rock. A．second B．the second C．two D．the two79．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the80．—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a81．Did you have ________ breakfast this morning?A．a B．an C．the D．不填82．His father is ________ office worker. He goes to work at 9:00 a.m. every day.A．a B．the C．an D．/83．Long long ago, there was ________ emperor in ________ Europe.A．an; an B．an; / C．the; the 84．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the85．—We had ________ unusual trip in South Korea by ________ ship.—Excellent!A．an; / B．a; / C．an; the86．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the87．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 88．Tom likes telling the truth. He is ________ honest boy.A．an B．a C．/ D．the89．—How about ________ speech on chemistry?—I should say it was ________ great success.A．/; the B．a; the C．the; a D．the; /90．My brother is ________ 11-year-old boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——格林先生，你儿子多大？——他11岁。

冠词用法及习题附参考答案

冠词的用法I、冠词的分类冠词可以分为不定冠词（a/an）、定冠词（the）和零冠词（不用冠词）。

II、冠词的用法一、不定冠词的用法不定冠词a(an)表示的意思是“一个”。

a用于辅音音素开头的词前；而an则用于元音音素开头的词前。

例如：The little boy eats an apple,and the little girl eats a banana.1．用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”。

There is an apple on the plate.2．表示一类人或物。

(表泛指)A tiger is a dangerous animal.3．第一次提到某人或某物。

This is an English-Chinese dictionary.4.在一些固定搭配中a lot of/a little/a few/a pair of/a set of等二、定冠词的用法定冠词（the）是this/these/that/those的总称，放在名词前，表示特定的事物或人。

1.第二次提到某人或某物，用定冠词theLook!There is a ball under the table.The ball is mine.2.用于指说话双方都知道的事物或人。

Would you mind closing the window?3.放在序数词前。

Monday is the second day of the week.4.放在形容词最高级前。

He is the tallest boy in our class.5.表示世上独一无二的事物。

The earth goes around the sun.6.定冠词放在姓氏复数前，表示“……一家”。

The Greens are from Australia.7.定冠词后接单数名词表示一类人或物。

The dog is a kind of cute animal.8.定冠词和形容词连用可以代表某类人或物。

中考英语总复习之-冠词-详解与练习

冠词是一种虚词，不能独立使用，通常放在名词的前面，分为“不定冠词"、“定冠词”“零冠词”三种。

冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。

练一练1、用a或an填空。

___“U"____ice-cream____goalkee—per ____teapot____apple ____office____Englishbook ____um-brella____unit ____hour____honest boy2、根据需要，填写冠词a，an或the。

(1）Who is ____girl behind ____tree?(2） ____old man has two children， ____ son and ____daughter。

（3）This is ____ orange. ____ orange is Lucy’s。

（4）He likes playing ____guitar。

We have ____same hobby。

(5）We all had ____good time last Sunday。

(6）She wants to be____ doctor.实战演练一、基础题1. There is _______ house in the picture。

There is ________old woman near______ house。

A。

an; a; the B. a；an ; the C. the ；a; an D. a; the; an2. He has already worked for ______ hour。

A. theB. anC. aD. 不填3. Alice is fond of playing ______ piano.A。

the B. an C。

a D。

不填4. Beyond ____ stars，the astronaut saw nothing but _____space.A. 不填;the B。

定冠词和不定冠词的用法(讲义,练习与答案)教学内容

中考复习系列之：●定冠词the的用法1.特指某人，某事。

(3)You’re the youngest in your class.你在班里最年青.(4)The most important thing 最重要的事for us is to keep health.6.用在姓氏复数前,表示夫妇俩或全家人.(1)The Green s格林夫妇俩work in the same factory.(2)The Blacks 布莱克一家人went to New York for a vacation last month.7.用在方位名词前,表示时间,地点.或用于习惯用语中.O n the rignt\left在右\左边；under the bed.在床下；on the table.在饭桌下；behind the door.在门后；I n the end最终；at the same time在同时；in the east\west\south\north 在东\西\南\北方.*不用定冠词的情况.1.表示交通工具,学科名称前.by( bike\bus\taxi\train\plane\boat\subway)；by sea.坐船；by air乘飞机；on foot.步行H ave a Chinese上语文课；H ave a math lesson上数学课2.节假日,星期,月份前.National Day国庆节；Teacher s’Day；教师节；Women’s Day妇女节；on Monday\Tuesday；in September；3.在一日三餐,体育类,等名词前.(1)I cooked some noodles for supper/dinner.(2)The old man likes playing chess\playing (soccer\baseball).注意:演奏某种乐器,要加定冠词the.P lay the (violin\guitar\erfu\pianol\trumpet\.music)4.在一些固定词组中,不加定冠词theat home.；at first首先；at last最终；at nignt\noon.；在晚上；at work在工作on time.准时；B e ill in bed卧病在床；be ill inhospital.生病住院；●不定冠词A,AN的用法.1.表示泛指，或指某一类人或事(1)What’s this?I t’s a pen.这是钢笔(2)This is a dictionary.(3)A boy is waiting for you.有个男孩在等你(4)A horse is a usefuf animal.马是有用的动物..4.用在某些固定词组中.A bit.；A little；A lot of；have a look at瞧一瞧；have a good\great time过的愉快；in a word.一句话5.a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前.an用在与原音音素开头的单词前.A n egg；an apple；an old man；an English book；an empty bottle.一个空瓶；an hour,一个小时；an advertisement一个广告；an email.address一个邮件地址A.aB.an.C.the2( )Horse is____ useful animal.A.a.B.an.C.+3( )LiLy is____ 8-year-old girl.A.a .B.an.C.the.4( )There is____map of China,___map is on____wall.A.the. the .theB.a. the theC.a. a the.5( )Yesterday we had_______wonderful time at the park.A.a.B.+C.an6( )Would you please pass me_______ sugar on ___table？A.a .+B.an.aC.the,the7( )Go to the open air and enjoy____moon.A.theB.a.C.an8( )Tom likes playing______guitar,but he doesn’t like playing________chess.A.the theB.a aC.the. +9( )This is one of_________interesting books on you subjuject..A.most.B.the most.C.the most of10( )I bought some flowers for my mother on_______mothers’s day.A.theB.a.C.+11( )We can’t see____sun at____night.A.a theB.the anC.the +12( )________elephant has________ long nose .A.an.aB.a anC.a the13( )Tom missed the class because he was ill in_______ hospital.A.theB.aC.+14( )My aunt works in_______hospital,she is______nurse.A.the.aB.a.theC.+.a.15( )Who is________man with glasses?Do you know _____boy in a yellow hat?A.theB.a.C.an二．1( )__month of the year is August.A.The eighth.B.The eight.C.Eight2( )Jim’s father usually goes to work by___________A.busB.a bikeC.a taxi3( )Maria likes having hamburgers and milk for____dinner.A.the.B.a.C.+4( )Tony usually goes to school_______his bike.A.inB.by.C.on.5( )September 10th is ______.A.the teacher’s Day.B.Teachers’ Day.C.Teacher’s Day.6( )Jack is having _______music lesson next Wednesday.A.a.B.the.C.an7( )Tony is________(of the three\of all in his class).A.tallerB.the taller.C.the tallest.8( )-By the way,have you got___e-mail address?(05)A.aB.anC.the9( )___woman in a red dress is a very popular teacher in our school.A.A.B.TheC.\10( )More and more foreign students come to China to learn__Chinese.A.aB.theC.\11( )Students often play___volleyball in___afternoon.A.\,anB.\,theC.the.an12( )-what’s___date today?-It’s June 26th.A.a.B.an.C.the13( )Mike is___university student.He is ___honest boy.A.a,aB.an.anC.a,an 14( )We always have___rice for___lunch.A.\.\B.\.aC.the,the.Answers:一.1-5:BABBA; 6-10:CACBC; 11-15:CACAA;二.1-5:AACCC; 6-10:ACBBC; 11-14:BCCCA。

冠词用法、习题附答案

冠词用法、习题附答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A．a B．/ C．the2．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the3．Lisa had ________ sore throat and she needed to drink much water.A．a B．an C．the D．/4．Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A．home; / B．to home; the C．home; the D．to home; / 5．Peter told me he was taking ______ shower at ______ time of the rainstorm. A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a6．Miss White, I can play ________ guitar in the school show.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A．can, a B．should, an C．should, a8．Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an9．Lucy likes playing ________ piano, but her sister likes playing ________ basketball.A．the, the B．the, / C．a, the10．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a11．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the 12．— Do you believe what he said?— Yes. He is ________ honest boy and he always tells ________ truth.A．a; a B．an; a C．an; the D．the; the 13．Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an14．Let’s go and play ________ volleyball. I don’t want to play ________ violin.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the15．I can play ________ guitar.A．the B．an C．/16．This is ________ African elephant. That’s ________ Asian tiger.A．a; a B．an; an C．an; a D．a; an 17．—Have you ever seen the movie My country, My parents (我和我的父辈)?—Yes. ________ interesting and educational movie it is!A．What B．What an C．How D．What a 18．—Tommy is planning to buy a car. By next month, he’ll have saved enoughfor ________ used one.— I know. He has asked for ________ from one of his friends working in Audi 4S store.A．a; lots of advices B．an; lots of advices C．an; lots of advice D．a; lots of advice19．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the20．I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A．a; The B．/ ; A C．the;/ D．/;/21．The elephants are in ________ danger. We must save them right now.A．a B．an C．the D．/22．This is ________ Asian animal and it eats meat.A．a B．an C．the D．/23．I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A．a B．the C．/24．Oh, my god. What ________ amazing achievement!A．an B．a C．/ D．the25．— What do you think of ________ song?— I think you should choose ________ easier one to sing at the talent show. A．the; an B．a; the C．the; a D．a; an26．— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.—Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.A．An, a B．A, a C．An, the D．A, the27．—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a28．— Anna, what kind of movie would you like to watch tonight?—I’d like to watch ________ action movie.A．a B．an C．the D．/29．—This is ________ third novel I’ve read in the past few weeks. It’s m y favorite.—Are you going to read it ________ second time?A．the; the B．the; a C．a; the D．a; a30．—________ interesting science class we had today!—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What C．What an31．—You can take ________ underground to the museum.—No, I will go there by ________ bike.A．/; the B．the; / C．the; the D．a; a32．— What ________ unusual journey you had!— Thank God! I nearly died twice because of ________ heavy rain we met.A．a ; / B．an; the C．the; a33．—How many pandas can you see in this picture?—Two. One is _______ adult panda and the other is ________ baby panda.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an34．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A35．As________ honest girl, Lucy has told us the________ .A．a; truth B．an; true C．an; truth36．They had ________ unbelievable experience in Toronto.A．/ B．a C．an D．the37．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /38．—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.A．a; A B．an; A C．the; The D．an; The39．Let’s have ________ trip.A．a 8-day B．a 8-days C．an 8-day D．an 8-days 40．—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; the41．—Mom, I didn’t do well in this English exam.—Don’t worry. It’s not ________ big deal. It’s just ________ usual exam. A．a; an B．a; a C．the; a D．the; an 42．Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．不填43．My friend Mary can play ______ violin.A．a B．the C．/44．Every day, my father plays ______ basketball for ______ hour.A．/; an B．the; a C．a; a D．/ ; the45．_______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A．A; A B．The; The C．A; The D．The; A46．— What do you think of ________ film about Titanic?—It’s ________ good film.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a47．—The film is so amazing! —Yes, it has ________ unexpected ending.A．a B．an C．the D．/48．—What does Lucy’s brother do on weekends?—He often plays ________ violin. And he also plays ________ chess with Lucy. A．the; / B．/; the C．the; the D．/; / 49．—Canada is ________ European country, right?—No, it’s in North Ame rica.A．a B．an C．the D．/50．The Indian took ________ X-ray and then he showed ________ X-ray to the doctor.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the D．the; the51．In 2021, ________ China set January 10 as ________ country’s National Police Day.A．/; a B．a; the C．the; / D．/; the 52．Southwold, a seaside town in England, has ________ history of more than thirteen centuries.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 53．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the54．Dora has ________ apple and ________ apple is in her bag. She likes travelling and went to ________ French Alps last year.A．the, an, / B．the, a, an C．a, an, the D．an, the, the 55．There is _________ “u” and _________ “s” in the word “soup”. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 56．There’s ________ English boy playing ________ chess under the tree.________ boy lives near here.A．an; /; The B．an; the; The C．a; /; A D．a; a; A 57．What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A．a B．/ C．an58．_________ young lady with bright eyes is my new English teacher.A．A B．An C．The D．/59．Betty is ________ honest girl who never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/60．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/61．The boat at sea was in ________ danger when the big waves came towards it. A．the B．a C．an D．/62．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How63．There is ________ “s” in the word “bus”. It’s the ________ letter. A．a, three B．a, third C．an, third D．the, three 64．The naughty boy Tony is keen on playing ________ trick on others in his spare time.A．an B．a C．the D．/65．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant comes from Africa. A．an；An B．the；The C．an；The66．—Have you seen ________ movie Hi, Mom?—Yes, I’ve never see n ________ better one before. It touched thousands of viewers.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a67．Ms. Gao gave me ________ apple after lunch yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．/68．I often play ________ pipa. Sometimes I play ________ football.A．/; / B．the; the C．the; /69．Jane is from ________ European country and her husband is ________ Asian. A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an70．It takes him half an hour to take his pet dog for________walk every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/71．The Grand Canyon is ________ great wonder of ________ natural world. A．an; the B．the; a C．the; 不填D．a; the72．—Did you see ________ movie THE BATTLE OF CHOSIN (长津湖战役) yesterday?—Yes, I did. It’s great.A．a B．the C．an73．—Look, what’s on ________ table?—It’s ________ orange.A．a; an B．the; an C．the; /74．The amusement park isn’t far away and it’s only ________ ride from here. A．five minutes B．five-minute C．a five-minute D．a five minute’s 75．—What do you want to be in ________ future, Carla?—I want to be ________ excellent volleyball player like Lang Ping.A．the; an B．/; a C．the; the D．/; /76．It’s raining outside, so remember to take ________ umbrella.A．a B．an C．/77．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the78．Ai Qing, a Chinese poet, has written ________ poem called I Love This Land.In this poem, he shows his love to the country.A．a B．an C．the D．79．Her mother works at ________ university.A．a B．an C．\80．— Do you know _______ young man living next door?— Sure, he is very kind and always supports kids in poor areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/81．— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/82．We went to _________ restaurant for dinner last night. _________ name of the restaurant was “Gold Dragon”.A．a; A B．the; The C．a; The D．the; A83．—Can you play ________ guitar?—No, I can’t. But I can play ________ chess.A．the; a B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 84．—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．—What do you think about ________ story of Yu Gong?—I think it’s really interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/86．—These days he has ________ bad cough.—I hope he will be better soon.A．an B．the C．a D．/87．________ soccer ball on the desk is not mine. I like playing ________ football.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; / D．A; the88．— Lisa, have you seen any watches in the Lost and Found Office?—Yes. There is ________ orange one, but it’s not mine.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．—Wilson seems quite excited!—Yes. He has got an offer from ________ university which he has dreamed of for a long time.A．the B．an C．a90．People developed the first cars ________ the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in ________ early twentieth century.A．in; an B．at; the C．in; the D．on; an【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天的天气真好！为什么不出去散步呢？考查冠词辨析。

冠词的用法及练习(含答案)

冠词的用法及练习（含答案）1、冠词分类：冠词是一种虚词，不能独立担任一个成分，只能附着在一个名词上，帮助说明其词义。

英语中有两种冠词：1）定冠词the2）不定冠词a/an2、不定冠词a / an的用法：不定冠词a / an用在单数可数名词的前面,a用在辅音开头的词前面; an用在元音开头的词的前面。

"元音”指的是元音音素而不是元音字母，一般说来，元音字母发元音，辅音字母发辅音，但需请注意以下2点：1. 拼写以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour, honest, honor等单词的拼写虽然以辅音字母h开头，但其读音却以元音开头，因此，前面要用an。

可熟记下面这句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task. (一小时前，一位诚实的人接受了一项光荣的任务。

)2. 拼写以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful, university, usual, European, united, one-eyed, one-way等单词的拼写虽然以元音字母开头，但其读音却以辅音开头，因此，前面要用a。

可熟记下面这句话：In a university, a European and a one-eyed man walk along a one-way road with a usual tool. This is a usual thing. (在一所大学里，有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走，这是件平常的事。

)如：Five years ago her brother was ________ university student of ________ physics.A.a; theB. an; theC. an; /D. a; /一、不定冠词的基本用法：1. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”There is a tiger in the zoo. 动物园里有一只老虎。

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案

（完整版）冠词用法、习题及答案冠词的用法一）冠词的定义:冠词是置于名词之前，对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

二) 冠词的分类:冠词分为不定冠词"a，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法：不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）. 用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一"There is a monkey in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法：1）. 用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don’t know the style[sta?l]. 我不知道这种款式。

2）. 用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, please. 请把门打开。

3）. 用以复述上文提过的人或事物（第一次提到用“a或an”，以后再次提到用“the”）I have a good friend. The friend is from Beijing.我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于北京。

4）. 用在序数词和形容词最高级前January is the first month of the year. 一月份是一年当中的第一个月。

Shanghai is the biggest city in China. 上海是中国最大的城市。

5）. 表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物the sun 太阳the moon 月the earth 地球the sky 天空the world[w??ld]世界6）. 指由普通名词构成的专有名词the West[west] Lake[le?k] 西湖the Great Wall 长城the United [j?'na?t?d] States[ste?ts] 美国the United Nations[nei??ns] 联合国7）. 表示方向、方位in the east[i?st]在东方in the west 在西方in the front[fr?nt] 在前面in the bottom['b?t?m] 在底部8）. 在海洋、江河、湖泊、山脉、海峡、海湾等地理名词前the Pacific[p?'s?f?k] Ocean 太平洋the Yellow River 黄河the Tainshan Mountains 天山山脉the T aiwan Straits[streits] 台湾海峡9）. 在姓氏复数前，表示一家人The Greens came[ke?m] to see me yesterday.格林一家人昨天来看我。

定冠词,不定冠词的用法讲解+专项训练

Zhong Nanshan is one of the most famous medical scientists in the 21st century. All the Chinese respect her. Zhong was born into a family of doctors in 1936.He studied medicine at Beijing University. In 1971, he began to work in Guangzhou. When he was 43, he got the chance to study in England. After he returned, he developed into an excellent doctor in breathing problems. In December,2019, a terrible disease called COVID-19 broke out suddenly in Wuhan. It spread so fast that he went there at once. He and other experts advised the local government to take some practical action to stop COVID-19 from spreading, such as asking people to stay at home. Day by day, the situation changes for the better.我们把改错答案先还原回去。

那么，我们发现这篇文章名词很多，那么名词在改错里的一个常见的考点是不定冠词a/an和定冠词the的使用，那么我们就通过这篇文章里不定/定冠词的使用来反推他们的语法。

我们先把名词全部挑出来，划线来标注。

冠词用法、习题及答案

冠词用法、习题及答案"a ，an"、定冠词"the"和零冠词三种，零冠词指的是不用冠词的情况。

1、不定冠词的用法:不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指不定冠词有"a 和an"两种形式。

"a"用在以辅音开头的词前，"an"用在以元音开头的词前。

判断一个词是以元音开头还是以辅音开头，是根据读音而不是根据字母。

1）.用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示"一" There is a mon key in the zoo. 动物园里有一只猴子。

2、定冠词的用法:'t know the style[sta 可. 我不知道这种款式。

）冠词的定义：冠词是置于名词之前, 二）冠词的分类:冠词的用法对名词起限制作用的一种虚词。

冠词分为不定冠词 1).用以特指某（些）人或某（些）事物I don 2).用于指谈话双方都明确所指的人或事物Open the door, p lease. 请把门打开。

3).用以复述上文提过的人或事物(第一次提到用“a 或an ”，以后再次提到用“ the ”)I have a good frie nd. The friend is from Beiji ng.4) .用在序数词和形容词最咼级前 January is the first month of the year. Shan ghai is the biggest city in Chin a.xx5) .表示世界上宇宙中独一无二的事物 the sun xxthe moon 月 the earth 地球 the sky 天空 the world[w ??d] 世界6) .指由普通名词构成的专有名词 the West[west] Lake[le R] xx the Great Wall xxthe United [j?'na ??!] States[ste ?s] xx我有一个好朋友，这个好朋友来自于 XX。

冠词用法、习题含答案

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a 10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The 18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．—Please look at ________ moon in the sky, Lily.—Wow! It looks like ________ round plate (盘子).A．a; the B．the; the C．the; a D．a; a 2．—Mike, you are really ________ inspiration to me. I have chosen ________ unusual project.—I am glad to see your energy come back.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a3．—I have ________ bad stomachache, Mr. Wang.—I’m afraid you have to have ________ X-ray.A．a; a B．a; an C．the; a4．Wang Yaping is ________ excellent astronaut, we all love her.A．the B．a C．an D．/5．This is _______ eraser and ________ eraser is white.A．a; the B．an; an C．an; the6．— Why do you like Bob?— Because he is __________ honest boy. He never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/7．As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A．a B．an C．the D．/8．This is _________ interesting movie that we all like to watch it.A．such an B．so an C．a such9．My friend Maria is _________ Australian girl.A．a B．/ C．an D．the10．He wanted to be ________ engineer when he was young, but now he teaches in ________ university.A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a11．There is ________ book in my backpack. ________ book is very heavy.A．a; The B．a; A C．the; A D．the; The 12．—You can take _________ taxi to the police station.—No. I’ll go there by _________ bike.A．the, the B．a, / C．/, / D．a, a13．Every day, my father plays ______ basketball for ______ hour.A．/; an B．the; a C．a; a D．/ ; the 14．Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A．the, the, a B．an, the, a C．a, a, the D．an, a, a 15．Taking notes is ________ useful skill for students.A．a B．an C．the16．This is________eraser and it is________red eraser.A．a；a B．an；a C．an；an D．a；an17．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/18．I have ________ useful book. It is about how to play ________ ping-pong. A．an; a B．a; / C．an; the D．a; the19．Tom often has ________ egg and some fruit for ________ breakfast every day. A．a; the B．an; the C．an; / D．a; a20．Pansy wrote ________ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A．a B．an C．the D．/21．Tom would like to play _______ football, but his brother will play _______ piano this weekends.A．/;the B．the; the C．a;/22．Mike has art for ________ hour every Friday.A．a B．an C．the23．This is ________ map and that is ________ English book.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; an D．an; a24．— Look! ________ English dictionary is on the desk.—Oh, ________ dictionary is Jack’s.A．An, a B．A, a C．An, the D．A, the25．John is such a smart boy. In fact, I don’t believe that ________ in his group has ________ IQ.A．everyone; the higher B．someone; a highC．anyone; a higher D．anyone; the highest26．I like playing ________ chess but my brother likes playing ________ piano. A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the D．a, the 27．—Excuse me, John. What’s this in English?—It’s ________ cup.A．a B．an C．the D．\28．—________ interesting science class we had today!—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!A．How B．What C．What an29．—Do you like playing ________ violin?—No, I like surfing ________ Internet.A．the; / B．a; the C．/; the D．the; the 30．Once upon _______ time, there was ________ honest man living in a forest. A．a ; an B．an ; a C．the ; a D．a ; the 31．—Honey, ______ TV in the living room doesn’t work.—Let me see. Oh, I think we had better change it for ______ new one.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a32．I am always in ________ bad mood in crowded places.A．a B．the C．/33．—What did you and your brother do yesterday afternoon?—I played ________ ping-pong and he played ________ guitar.A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /34．In Chinese, ________ date 5.20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A．a; a B．a; the C．the; a D．the; the35．I can play ________ piano, but I can’t play _______ chess.A．the, a B．the, / C．/， the36．Jack likes playing _______ soccer, but he doesn’t like playing _______ piano.A．the, / B．the, the C．/, the37．It’s ________ unusual day in my life. On that day I m et my dear teacher for the first time.A．a B．an C．the D．/38．—Do you often play ________ soccer with your friends?—No, I don’ t like sports. I often play ________ piano on the weekend. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; the D．an; the 39．My mother has _______ curly hair.A．a B．an C．the D．/40．—Do you know ________ man in blue?—Yes, he is ________ university teacher.A．the; a B．a; an C．the; the41．— She shows _________ interest in Beijing Opera, right?— Yes. She wants to join ________ Beijing Opera club.A．a; an B．the; a C．an; the42．Tom’s mother bought _________ alarm for him yesterday.A．a B．an C．the D．不填43．Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.A．a B．an C．the44．China is ________ Asian country.A．a B．the C．an D．/45．__________ terrible news he t old me just now! I still can’t believe__________ news.A．What; / B．What a; the C．What; the D．What a; /46．I have ________ uncle. He must wear ________ uniform at work.A．a,an B．an,a C．a,a D．an,an47．He is _________ university student and he is _________ unusual student. A．a, a B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 48．Would you please watch the CCTV program, The Reader, with me on ________ Saturday night, Maria?A．a B．an C．the D．/49．March is ________ month of a year.A．three B．the three C．third D．the third 50．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant is from Africa. A．an; The B．the; An C．an; An D．a; The 51．—What is your brother doing?—He is playing soccer.A．a B．the C．/ D．an52．Are you good at playing ________ guitar or ________ basketball?A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / 53．There was ________ film called “The Battle Lake Changjin” in Hengdian Cinema last month.A．the B．an C．a D．/54．Lucy is ________ guide, and last summer she showed me around ________ Canada.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填; 不填55．Tina studies in ________ university in Beijing, and now she is preparing for ________ exam.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an56．—Do you go to work by _______ bike every day?—No, I sometimes take _______ bus.A．a; 不填B．不填；a C．the; a57．— Could you please help me fetch my umbrella, the one with ________ small ring.— Yes, of course.A．a B．an C．the D．/58．Sam often has some bread and ________ sausage for breakfast.A．a B．an C．the D．/59．Hey, Sam. I saw this in the paper. You should take ________ look.A．/ B．a C．an D．the60．If you’re too tired, you should take ________ rest before working again. A．a B．an C．the D．/61．There is ________ old small hut behind Mary’s house.A．a B．an C．the D．/62．Danny often plays ________ basketball with his classmates after school. A．a B．an C．the D．/63．________ exciting spring outing we had!A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 64．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.A．a B．an C．the D．/65．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/66．Wang Yuan can play ________ violin, but she can’t play ________ chess. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /67．His brother is an ________ boy, we all like him.A．hard B．honest C．polite D．friendly68．Jeff is ________ unlucky American boy, but he is ________ most hard-working boy in his class.A．a; the B．an; / C．an; the69．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an70．This is ________ apple. ________ apple is red.A．a, An B．/, The C．an, The D．the, The 71．Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A．a 8-year-old B．a 8-years-oldC．an 8-year-old D．an 8-years-old72．There is _________ “n”and ________ “s”in the word “nose”A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an73．Susan can play the _________ well.A．chess B．violin C．tennis D．basketball 74．Jim loves music. He plays ________ guitar very well.A．a B．an C．the D．/75．My friend Amy is ________ honest girl. She never tells lies.A．a B．an C．the D．/76．There was _________ accident on Green Street last night. A woman lost her life in the accident.A．a B．an C．/ D．the77．Lana, _________ girl, wants to be a teacher.A．a 18-year-old B．an 18-years-old C．an 18-year-old D．a 18 years old 78．—Is Lily only child in her family?—Yes. But her father said new baby was coming soon.A．a; the B．an; the C．the; a79．On May 14, a tornado (龙卷风) hit Shengze Town, Suzhou. ________ disaster caused ________ power cut in the town.A．A; a B．A; the C．The; a D．The; / 80．—Ms. Li, listen! ________ beautiful song it is! Can you teach us? —Certainly.A．How B．What C．What a D．What an81．In China, it’s impolite to hit ________ empty bowl with your chopsticks. A．a B．an C．/ D．the82．—________ interesting magazine!—Yes. I like it, too.A．What B．What a C．What an D．How83．—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospital this summer.— That sounds interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/84．—Can you play ________ guitar?—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.A．a B．an C．the85．—You missed ______ exciting football match.—It’s not ______ big deal. I don’t like football.A．a…a B．an…a C．an…/86．—Is Tony ________ artist?—Yes. He’s ________ good artist.A．a...an. B．an...a C．an...the87．Jack likes to play________chess with his grandfather on weekends.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．—Will you go to ________ school-leavers’ party this weekend?—Of course. I’m going with my parents.A．a B．an C．the D．/89．Perhaps there will be no water or air on _________ Earth.A．a B．an C．the D．/90．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——莉莉，请看天上的月亮。

定冠词和不定冠词的用法(讲义-练习与答案).doc

学习必备欢迎下载中考复习系列之：●定冠词 the的用法1.特指某人，某事。

(3)You ’re the youngest in your class.你在班里最年青.(4) The most important thing最重要的事for us is to keep health.6.用在姓氏复数前 ,表示夫妇俩或全家人 .(1) The Green s 格林夫妇俩work in the same factory.(2) The Blacks布莱克一家人went to New York for a vacation last month.7.用在方位名词前 , 表示时间,地点.或用于习惯用语中 .On the rignt\left在右左边；under the bed.在床下；on the table.在饭桌下；behind the door.在门后； In the end最终；at the same time在同时；in the east\west\south\north在东西南北方.* 不用定冠词的情况.1. 表示交通工具, 学科名称前.by( bike\bus\taxi\train\plane\boat\subway)；by sea.坐船；by air乘飞机；on foot.步行H ave a Chinese上语文课；Have a math lesson上数学课2. 节假日,星期,月份前.National Day 国庆节； Teachers’Day；教师节； Women ’s Day 妇女节； on Monday\Tuesday ；in September ；3.在一日三餐 ,体育类 ,等名词前 .(1)I cooked some noodles for supper/dinner.(2)The old man likes playing chess\playing (soccer\baseball).注意 :演奏某种乐器,要加定冠词the.Play the (violin\guitar\erfu\pianol\trumpet\.music)4.在一些固定词组中 ,不加定冠词 theat home.；at first首先；at last最终；at nignt\noon.；在晚上；at work在工作on time.准时；Be ill in bed卧病在床；be ill inhospital.生病住院；●不定冠词A,AN 的用法 .1.表示泛指，或指某一类人或事(1)What ’s this?I t ’sa pen.(3)A boy is waiting for you.(4)A horse is a usefuf animal. 这是钢笔 (2)This is a dictionary.有个男孩在等你马是有用的动物..4. 用在某些固定词组中A bit.；A little ；.A lot of ； have a look at 瞧一瞧；have a good\great time 过的愉快；in a word. 一句话5.a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前.an 用在与原音音素开头的单词前A n egg ； an apple； an old man； an English book ；an empty bottle.一个空瓶；an hour,一个小时；an advertisement一个广告；an email.address一个邮件地址( 注意 : a university一所大学.a useful horse.；an umbrella .一把雨伞；an uncle 一位叔叔 )●Exercise(练习)一． 1( )There is____apple tree in my garden.A.aB.an.C.the2( )Horse is____ useful animal.A.a.B.an.C.+3( )LiLy is____ 8-year-old girl.A.a .B.an.C.the.4( )There is____map of China,___map is on____wall.A.the. the .theB.a. the theC.a. a the.5( )Yesterday we had_______wonderful time at the park.A.a.B.+C.an6( )Would you please pass me_______ sugar on ___table？A.a .+B.an.aC.the,the7( )Go to the open air and enjoy____moon.A.theB.a.C.an8( )Tom likes playing______guitar,but he doesn’tlike playing________chess.A.the theB.a aC.the. +9( )This is one of_________interesting books on you subjuject..A.most.B.the most.C.the most of10( )I bought some flowers for my mother on_______mothers’s day.A.theB.a.C.+11( )We can’tsee____sun at____night.A.a theB.the anC.the +12( )________elephant has________ long nose .A.an.aB.a anC.a the13( )Tom missed the class because he was ill in_______ hospital.A.theB.aC.+14( )My aunt works in_______hospital,she is______nurse.A.the.aB.a.theC.+.a.15( )Who is________man with glasses?Do you know _____boy in a yellow hat?A.theB.a.C.an二． 1( )__month of the year is August.A.The eighth.B.The eight.C.Eight2( )Jim ’s father usually goes to work by___________A.busB.a bikeC.a taxi3( )Maria likes having hamburgers and milk for____dinner.A.the.B.a.C.+4( )Tony usually goes to school_______his bike.A.inB.by.C.on.5( )September 10 th is ______.A.the teacher ’s Day.B.Teachers ’Day.C.Teacher ’s Day. 6( )Jack is having _______music lesson next Wednesday.A.a.B.the.C.an7( )Tony is________(of the three\of all in his class).A.tallerB.the taller.C.the tallest.8( )-By the way,have you got___e-mail address?(05)A.aB.anC.the9( )___woman in a red dress is a very popular teacher in our school.A.A.B.TheC.\10( )More and more foreign students come to China to learn__Chinese.A.aB.theC.\11( )Students often play___volleyball in___afternoon.A.\,anB.\,theC.the.an12( )-what ’s___date today?-It ’s June 26 th .A.a.B.an.C.the13( )Mike is___university student.He is ___honest boy.A.a,aB.an.anC.a,an14( )We always have___rice for___lunch.A.\.\B.\.aC.the,the.Answers:一 .1-5:BABBA; 6-10:CACBC; 11-15:CACAA;二 .1-5:AACCC; 6-10:ACBBC; 11-14:BCCCA。

冠词用法、习题含答案

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an2．I have milk and bread for ________ breakfast. ________ good breakfast helps me start the day well.A．a; The B．/ ; A C．the;/ D．/;/3．Look! There is ________ umbrella on the table. Is it yours?A．a B．an C．the D．/4．—Do you remember ________ exciting film we watched together last weekend?—Certainly. It was based on ________ true story.A．an; a B．the; the C．an; the D．the; a5．—What does ________ woman under the tree do?—Oh, she is ________ excellent actress.A．an; the B．the; the C．the; an D．a; an6．— What do you think of ________ movie by Jackson?—It’s ________ good movie, I think.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a D．a; a7．He asked whether June is _______ good time to visit Chongqing.A．a B．an C．the D．/8．—Do you know anything about ________ Earth?—Yes. It provides water and food ________ us.A．a; for B．an; with C．the; for D．/; with9．Taiwan is ________ island and it is ________ biggest island in China. It is ________ nice place to go.A．the, the, a B．an, the, a C．a, a, the D．an, a, a10．________ Monday afternoon, we have ________ English lesson.A．In; a B．In; an C．On; a D．On; an11．________ woman in purple is my aunt. She plays the piano for ________ hour every day.A．A; an B．The; an C．The; a12．Tom is going to study medicine in ________ university when he leaves school. A．a B．The C．an13．—The radio says that it will rain ________ tomorrow morning.—Well, we should take ________ umbrella then.A．on; an B．/; an C．/; a D．on; a14．I have got ________ i-watch. It is my birthday gift.A．an B．the C．/15．Joe had ________ unhealthy diet and he did no exercise.A．a B．an C．the16．If you go for ________ interview, you should spend some time getting ready for it carefully. Your success will depend on how well you do at ________ interview.A．an; an B．an; the C．a; a D．a; the17．Emma is _________ Australian girl. She studies in __________ Chinese school.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an 18．David went to Shanghai on ________ vacation.A．a B．an C．the D．\19．—Jim, what do you want to be when you grow up?—I want to be ________ engineer.A．/ B．the C．a D．an 20．—What’s this in English?—It’s ________ orange.A．a B．an C．the D．不填21．—Can you play ________ volleyball, Jack?—Sorry, it’s difficult. But I can play ________ violin. It’s easy for me . A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/ 22．—What do you think of ________ movie yesterday afternoon, Tim?—It is ________ wonderful movie. All of us like it.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a23．Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A．/ ; the B．the ; / C．/ ; /24．—Look! There is ________ beautiful rainbow in the sky.—How beautiful it is! I will take a photo of ________ rainbow before it disappears.A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; a 25．—Look, who’s ________ woman in red?—She’s my new English teacher with ________ eight-year-old daughter. A．the; a B．a; an C．the; an D．the; the26．I found ________ key under the desk. ________ key is new.A．an; The B．a; The C．the; A27．Nantong, ________ energetic city, has set up trade and culture relations with lots of countries and areas.A．a B．an C．the D．/28．— What _______ amazing news it is that several new subway lines will be put into use this year.—Surely it is _______ unusual event for the city’s public transport. A．the; a B．a; an C．/; an29．For ________ breakfast, I like ________ apple, bread and some milk. A．the; a B．/; an C．the; an D．/; a 30．There’s ________ mall near my house. ________ mall sells the best clothes A．a; A B．the; The C．the; A D．a; The31．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A32．They had ________ unbelievable experience in Toronto.A．/ B．a C．an D．the33．The young manager dealt with his business problems in ________ unusual way. A．a B．an C．the D．/34．My little brother has never been to _______ amusement park.A．a B．an C．/ D．such35．What ________ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk?A．a B．/ C．the36．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a37．This is ________ English book. ________ English book is blue.A．a;The B．an;The C．an;An D．the;The38．— What color is ________ quilt?— ________ white.A．a; A B．the; A C．a; It D．the; It’s39．I have a friend Tom. He is ________ boy.A．a 8-years-old B．a 8-year-old C．an 8 years old D．an 8-year-old 40．—Jeff, w hat’s _________matter with you?—I have a cough, so I have to see a doctor.A．a B．an C．the D．/41．—Are you going to play ________ table tennis this afternoon?—No, I am going to play ________ piano.A．a; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /42．Mike is ________ English boy.A．a B．the C．an D．/43．Mike has _________ orange and Jack has __________ strawberry.A．a, a B．an, a C．an, an44．Anna would like to be _________ actress in the future.A．a B．an C．the D．/45．Do you know ________ an “o” and ________ “u” in the word“computer”? A．there is; an B．is there; an C．there is; a D．is there ; a 46．Lucy is ________ guide, and last summer she showed me around ________ Canada.A．a; the B．a; 不填C．不填; the D．不填; 不填47．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the48．We sat in ________ same way for a long time without moving.49．Russia is ________ European country. But a large part of it is in ________ Asia.A．a; an B．an; an C．a; / D．an; / 50．—What ________ exciting news! Three Chinese astronauts (字航员) set off for the Tiangong space station successfully on Oct. 16 in 2021.—Yes, and Wang Yaping is ________ first woman taikonaut to enter China’s space station.A．the; / B．/; the C．an; the D．an; a51．I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; /52．Jason used to be ________ university student. But now he is working for________ African company.A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; a53．There is ________ elephant in the zoo. ________ elephant is from Africa. A．an; The B．the; An C．an; An D．a; The54．— Where are the boys?— They ________ soccer at school.A．are playing B．are playing theC．play D．play the55．—My son sometimes goes to school without having __________ breakfast.—Tell him it is __________ unhealthy habit (习惯).A．/; an B．the; an C．/; a D．the; a56．— What time is ________ school over?— At five ten.A．\ B．the C．our57．—Can you play ________ guitar?—Sure. It’s a piece of cake for me.A．a B．an C．the58．There is ______ park in ______ front of the hotel.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; /59．—There is going to be ________ exam next Monday. I’m feeling nervous these days.—Well, take it easy and stay in ________ good mood.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; the60．I have ________ useful guidebook. I borrowed it from my best friend.A．an B．/ C．a D．the 61．Shanghai is ________ interesting city with a lot of department stores and huge shopping centres.62．Take ________ look at the film guide. There are six films on at City Cinema. A．/ B．the C．a D．an63．Have you watched the film “Wolf Warriors 2” (《战狼2》)? It’s ________ action film.A．a B．the C．an D．/64．________ park near my home is very beautiful. I often take a walk in it. A．A B．An C．The D．/65．Singapore is ________ Asian country and Russia is ________ European country. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; a66．Medical teams are travelling to the disaster area to care for ________ wounded.A．a B．an C．the D．/67．Tom can play ________, but he can’t play ________.A．football; piano B．the football; the piano C．football; the piano 68．Do you like playing _________ violin or playing _________ basketball? A．the, / B．the, the C．/, / D．/, the69．Do you know who wears ________ uniform at work?A．a B．an C．the D．/70．—What do you like to do in your spare time?—Well, I like to listen to_________ pop music. My mum likes to play _________ violin while my dad is into playing ________ football.A．the; /; the B．the; the; / C．/; /; the D．/; the; /71．The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before.A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 72．It’s ________ pen. ________ pen is blue.A．an; A B．a; The C．a; A D．the; The73．Paul has ________ tennis ball, but he doesn’t play ________ tennis.A．a; a B．the; / C．a; / D．/; a74．Jill Biden, ________ 78-year-old man, was chosen ________ President of the US last year.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the75．We stayed at ________ very nice hotel, but I can’t remember ________ name. A．a, a B．the, the C．a, the D．the, a76．My brother’s dream is to be ________ doctor in th e future.A．a B．an C．the D．/77．—Do you play _________ guitar in your free time?—No. I often play ________ chess with my friends.A．/, the B．the, / C．the, the D．a, a78．— Look! Here is ________ English book.—Oh, ________ book is Miss Li’s.A．an; an B．an; the C．the; an79．May 10, 2017 was marked as ________ first Chinese Brands Day(中国品牌日). “Made in China” has come of age.A．a B．an C．the80．—Do you often play ________ tennis after school?—No, I don’t like sports. I often play ________ guitar.A．a，the B．the，/ C．/，the81．—Have you ever seen the film A Little Red Flower?—Yes, I have. It tells us ________ unusual life experience of a boy called Wei Yihang.A．an B．a C．the D．/82．What ________ useful advice he gave us at the beginning of the new year! A．a B．/ C．an83．—Do you know the boy with glasses?—Yeah. He is ________ outgoing boy.A．a B．an C．the D．/84．—What’s that in your hand, John?—Oh, it’s ________ photo.A．a B．an C．the D．/85．—What can you see in the bag, Kevin?—I can see ________ hat and a watch.A．/ B．a C．an D．the86．—Mum, I’m making some plans to volunteer at ________ animal hospitalthis summer.— That sounds interesting.A．a B．an C．the D．/87．The movie Mulan is about ________ village girl.A．an B．a C．the D．/88．Jim can play ________ chess, but he can’t play ________ piano.A．/, the B．/, / C．the, the D．the, / 89．—Have you ever seen ________ new movie, Hello, Li Huanying?—Yes, and Jia Ling is my favorite actress.A．a B．the C．an90．Mr. Chen is ________ generous man. He has donated a lot of money to people in need.A．a B．an C．/【参考答案】二、单选题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你知道流行歌手Delta吗，一个澳大利亚歌手？——她是澳大利亚人吗？我以为她是欧洲人。

冠词用法、习题及答案

冠词用法、习题及答案冠词分三种：定冠词the，零冠词/,不定冠词a/an.一、定冠词the的用法：①特指某些人或物②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事③上文已经提到的人或事④世界上独一无二的事物前⑤序数词回形容词最高级前⑥某些专有名词前⑦一些习惯短语（如：intheday等）中和乐器前（如：playtheviolin/piano）二、不用冠词（零冠词）①名词前已有作定语用的this、that、some、any、my等限定词。

②专有名词和不可数名词前。

③表示学科的名词前。

④球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。

⑤复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。

⑥节日、季节、星期、月份前。

⑦表示颜色、语种和国家的非全称名词。

⑧在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。

⑨某些习惯短语中（如：inbed、gotoschool等）。

冠词用法口诀：口诀一名词是秃子常要戴帽子可数名词单需用a或an辅音前用a元音前用an复数不可数泛指the不见碰到代词时,冠词均不现。

口诀二（定冠词）特指双熟悉上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名习语和乐器。

口诀三（零冠词）代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两季星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔。

一、根据语境用适当的冠词填空，用零冠词的地方划“/”。

1．The Changjiang is _____ longest river in our country.2．Here is a picture of a modern car factory. My father works in _____ factory. 3．______ girl in red is my sister.4．Can you see _____ sun in the sky?5．He used to be _____ engineer.6．Give me _____ pen, please.7．______ underground train can start and stop quickly.8．_____ boy is waiting for me.9．A dictionary is _____ useful book.10．119 is _____ telephone number.11．There is ____ “R” in the word “red”.12．Her parents lived in a small far away village in _______ north.13．It's _______ dream come true for me.14．I have ________ uncle and he is a teacher.15．She has a pen. ________ pen is blue.16．Please don’t shout at her. She is only____eight-year-old girl.17．—Have you read a book called The Merchant of Venice?—Yes.___________book is very interesting.18．Qu Dongyu is ________ official(官员) of the United Nations, who is from Yongzhou.19．The boy went to school by_________, but there was a road accident. 20．—John and I will(将) go to the movie My People My Country (《我和我的祖国》)”—It's raining outside. You'd better(最好) take________ umbrella to the cinema. 21．It is unusual for an armless boy to play ___________ piano so well with his feet. 22．—Do you like ________ movie Sing?—Yes. I think it's ________ most interesting movie this year.23．My brother was good at playing ________ football when he was young. 24．After ________ quick lunch, Harry ran to school.25．—Who's ________ boy in black over there?—My cousin Mike. He is ________ friendly boy.26．It's ________ interesting story for all the children.27．________ Smiths are having ________ lunch now.28．My mum plays ________ piano very well.29．—Does John go to school by ________ bike?—No. He takes ________ bus.30．There is __________ picture of __________ elephant on __________ wall. 31．This is __________ useful book. I’ve read it for __________ hour.32．__________ elephant is much heavier than __________ horse.33．__________ doctor told him to take __________ medicine three times ______ day.34．Let’s go out for __________ walk.35．It’s too hot. Open __________ door, please.36．There is __________ woman over there, __________ woman is Meimei’s mother.37．__________ sun rises in __________ east.38．__________ Changjiang River is __________ longest river in __________ China.39．Are you going to do it __________ second time?【参考答案】1．The 2．The 3．The 4．The 5．An 6．A 7．An 8．A 9．a10．a 11．An 12．The 13．A 14．An 15．The 16．An 17．The18．An 19．bus/bike 20．An 21．the 22． the the 23．/ 24．a 25． the a 26．An 27． The / 28．The 29． / a / the30． a an the 31． a an 32． An a 33． The the a 34．a 35．The 36． a the 37． The the38． The the × 39．a二、单选题1．I went to ________ Summer Palace yesterday and stayed there for ________ day. A．不填; the B．a; the C．the; a D．不填; a2．There are fifty states (州) in ________ America.A．an B．a C．the D．/3．Jason goes ________ after ________ school with his friends.A．home; / B．to home; the C．home; the D．to home; / 4．—Mike, you are really ________ inspiration to me. I have chosen ________ unusual project.—I am glad to see your energy come back.A．a; an B．an; a C．an; an D．a; a5．—Does your sister go to school by ________ bike every day?— No, she sometimes goes ________ a ropeway to cross the river.A．a; by B．the; by C．/; on D．the; on6．—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A．can, a B．should, an C．should, a7．________ excellent painting! Who drew it?A．How B．What an C．What a8．— Do you go to school by________ train?— No. I take ________ subway.A．/; the B．the;a C．a; the 9．— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.A．a; a B．the; a C．a; the D．the; the10．My friend wants to be ________ engineer, so she is going to study math. A．the B．a C．an11．Tina is from ________ European country and she is ________honest girl.A．an; a B．a; an C．the; an12．Miller had ________ interest in soccer when he was ten. He practiced it very hard and soon he made ________ soccer team.A．a, a B．an, an C．the, the D．an, the13．As ________ result of the heavy fog, all the flights were delayed yesterday. A．a B．an C．the D．/14．Steven thinks English is _______ useful subject. He reads English for_______ hour every morning.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; an D．an; an15．Look at ________ young man over there. He is ________ opera singer.A．a; an B．the; a C．the; an D．a; the16．To save time (省时), many students have ________ lunch at school every day. A．a B．an C．the D．/17．—Who is ________ girl playing chess over there?—Oh, she’s my friend. Her name’s Grace.A．a B．/ C．the18．My schoolbag is ________ orange schoolbag. It’s ________ orange.A．/; a B．an; / C．a; a D．an; an19．Which of the following is RIGHT?A．All three systems remain for use now. B．She doesn’t dare go out alone at night.C．They were made to work long hours. D．The number of the students are fifty. 20．I think soccer is ________ easy and relaxing sport.A．a B．an C．/ D．the21．— Does your brother like playing _________ basketball?— No. He likes playing __________ piano.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, the22．I have ________ story book. ________ book is interesting.A．a；An B．a；The C．an；The D．the；The23．_______ number of students in our school is 26000._______ number of them go to school by bus.A．A; A B．The; The C．A; The D．The; A24．I always have ________ good time at school.A．a B．an C．the D．/25．This is ________ English book. We have ________ English this afternoon. A．an; an B．/; / C．an; / D．/; an26．— Do you often play ________ piano when you are free?— No. I often play ________ basketball with my friends.A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 27．—Why did you laugh just now?—Ted wanted to tell us ________ very funny story, but he forgot ________ end himself.A．/; the B．a; an C．a; the28．—What’s this?—It’s ________ eraser.A．a B．an C．the D．/29．— Do you know ________ girl in front of the post office?— Yes, she can play ________ guitar very well.A．a, / B．the, / C．a, the D．the, the30．I interviewed some students from grade 7 who spend ________ average of one hour reading every night.A．a B．an C．the D．/31．We should have _______ apple every day to keep healthy.A．a B．an C．the D．/32．Dinosaurs lived everywhere on Earth. Some were as small as ______ chickens. A．a B．an C．the D．不填33．I know this plan is not perfect, but I just can’t think of ________ one. A．a better B．the better C．a best D．the best34．It is difficult for Gina ________.A．to play violin B．play the guitar C．to play the drums D．play baseball 35．My friend Mary can play ______ violin.A．a B．the C．/36．That is ________ radio. ________ radio is on Peter’s desk.A．the; A B．a; The C．an; The D．a; A37．She is ________ university student and she likes playing ________ guitar. A．a; / B．a; an C．a; the D．an; /38．Zheng Zhi can play ________ football, but he can’t play ________ guitar. A．the; the B．/; the C．the; / D．/; /39．Is England ________ island country?A．the B．an C．a D．/40．It’s ________ unusual day in my life. On that day I met my dear teacher for the first time.A．a B．an C．the D．/41．Jack never eats ________ breakfast, but he always eats much at ________ night.A．/ ; the B．the ; / C．/ ; /42．The patients (病人) of COVID-19 often have ________ cough and they need to get ________ X-ray.A．an; a B．a; a C．a; an D．the; a43．Shrek bought ________ useful dictionary yesterday evening.A．a B．an C．the44．—What do you think of ________ movie yesterday afternoon, Tim?—It is ________ wonderful movie. All of us like it.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a45．Boys and girls, it’s my ________ honor to share my teaching experience with you in the past four years. Wish you good luck in the future.A．an B．a C．/46．Let’s ________ after class.A．to play basketball B．play basketball C．play a basketball D．to play a basketball47．Marthur is ________ American man and he works at ________ radio station. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, a D．an, an 48．—What’s ________ highest mountains in the world?—Qomolangma.A．a B．an C．the49．I hope I can make ________ good impression on my new friend.A．/ B．a C．an D．the 50．Donald Trump, ________ 71-year-old businessman, was chosen ________ President of the US in 2016.A．a; a B．a; / C．the; a D．the; the 51．She said she hoped to go to ________ unusual place with her friends for vacation.A．the B．a C．an52．What exciting news! Tianwen-1 Mars probe successfully landed on ________ Mars on May 15.A．a B．an C．the D．/53．I want ________ English book.A．a B．an C．the D．\54．We went a horse riding on ________ day during my stay near Ayers Rock. A．second B．the second C．two D．the two 55．—Wudang Mountain is ________ good place to visit.—So it is. And it is famous for the Golden Palace.A．the B．a C．an D．/56．I can play ________ chess. I want to join ________ chess club.A．the; the B．the; a C．/; the D．the; / 57．— Mark, what kind of food did Mum ask us to buy?—I’m not sure. Let me have a look at _________ shopping list on the table. A．a B．an C．the D．/58．—What is your brother doing?—He is playing soccer.A．a B．the C．/ D．an59．Look! There is ________ over there. Do you know him?A．a 8-year-old boy B．an 8-year-old boyC．a 8 years old boy D．an 8 years old boy60．—I hope to have ________ apartment in five years.—Me, too. And will you live in ________ apartment with your parents? A．an; the B．a; the C．the; an61．There is ______ park in ______ front of the hotel.A．a; the B．a; / C．the; /62．Millie likes playing ________ g uitar, but she doesn’t like playing________ basketball.A．the, the B．the, / C．/, /63．Lily is_________ active girl and she likes playing _________ volleyball. A．a; / B．a; the C．an; / D．an; the 64．—Who is ________ boy in blue?—He is Jim Brown. We are in ________ same club.A．a; the B．the; the C．a, / D．the, / 65．How far is it from your home to ________ cinema?A．/ B．the C．a66．The movie Hi, Mom makes me think of ________ great time with Mom. What ________ unusual memory!A．a; the B．the; a C．the; an67．________ old man behind Mary is ________ university teacher.A．An; an B．The; a C．The; an68．I’ve got ________ information sheet about the match.A．a B．an C．the D．/69．A doctor wears ________ uniform at work.A．a B．an C．the D．/70．—Look! What’s on _____ floor?—Oh, it’s _____ English book.A．a; the B．a; an C．the; an D．the; a 71．—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an 72．—What do you think of ______ panda show?—It’s really ______ wonderful show. The pandas are so cute.A．a; a B．the; the C．the; a D．a; the73．I have seen _______ film The Battle at Lake Changjin(长津湖) and it’s quite _______ educational one.A．/; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an 74．—Is your father a doctor or ________ engineer?—Neither. He is a teacher.A．a B．an C．the75．Gina has ________ English story book, ________ book is very interesting. A．a; the B．the; the C．an; the D．an; a76．I can see _______ pen and _______ eraser on the desk.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a77．Laura Mills is __________ 18-year-old girl from London. She became__________ university student two months ago.A．a; an B．a; a C．an; a78．—The 2021 Boao Forum for Asia (博鳌亚洲论坛) was held on April 18th.—Yes. And this year’s meetin g is ________ 20th birthday of the Forum. A．a B．an C．the79．This is ________ apple. ________ apple is red.A．a, An B．/, The C．an, The D．the, The 80．—Do you know Amy?—Yes. She is my elder sister’s friend and she works as _______ nurse now. A．a B．an C．the D．/81．The holiday is so great. We have never had ________ before.A．the better one B．a good one C．a better one D．the best one 82．Becky, ________ girl, wants to be reporter.A．a 8-year-old B．a 8-years-oldC．an 8-year-old D．an 8-years-old83．I have _________ egg and _________ milk every morning.A．an; / B．a; a C．a; /84．—Excuse me, do you have _______ English book?—Yes, _______ book on the desk is mine.A．a; a B．an; a C．a; the D．an; the 85．________ terrible mess it is outside!A．How B．What a C．What an D．What 86．— Gina, can you play ________ piano?—Sorry, I can’t.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 87．—What’s the matter with Judy?—She has ________ cold.A．a B．an C．the D．/88．—Is your brother ________ artist?—No, he is a policeman.A．a B．an C．the D．/ 89．Generally speaking, the old feel colder than ________ young in winter. A．/ B．the C．an D．a90．Andy is studying math in ________ university. He wants to be________ engineer.A．a;a B．an;an C．a;an D．an;a【参考答案】二、单选题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我去了颐和园，在那里待了一天。

定冠词和不定冠词的用法

定冠词和不定冠词的用法一、定冠词（The）的使用方法定冠词是英语中最常用的冠词，用于特指某个或某些特定事物。

下面将详细介绍定冠词的使用方法。

1. 用于已知或特指的名词前在句子中，当我们要提及一个已知或特指的名词时，我们使用定冠词“the”。

例如：- The dog is barking loudly.这里我们使用了定冠词“the”来说明我们要提及的是具体哪只狗。

- Have you seen the new movie?在这个例子中，“the new movie”表示大家都知道的那部电影。

2. 用于单数名词前，表示整体概念当我们用单数名词表示一类事物或抽象概念时，可以在其前加上定冠词“the”。

例如：- The cat is a domestic animal.这里，“the cat”代表所有猫作为一个整体概念。

- The education is important for children.在这个例子中，“the education”代表整个教育系统和概念。

3. 用于复数名词前，表示一类事物或泛指定冠词“the” 也可用于复数名词前来泛指某类人、动物、物品等。

例如：- The birds are singing in the trees.这里，“the birds”是指所有的鸟类。

- The cars are parked outside.在这个例子中，“the cars”表示所有的汽车。

二、不定冠词（A/An）的使用方法不定冠词用于泛指未知或不特定的事物。

下面将详细介绍不定冠词的使用方法。

1. 使用“A”和辅音音素开头的单数可数名词当我们提及以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词时，通常会使用“a”。

例如：- I saw a cat in the street.这里，“a cat”表示一个不特指的猫。

- She bought a book from the store.在这个例子中，“a book”代表一本未知书籍。

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