最新高中英语语法训练试题解析1---代词

高中英语语法训练试题解析1---代词

Ⅰ.选词填空

it；each；any；one；those；that；none；neither；another；both

1.We have three sons but __________ of them lives nearby.

答案：none

2.Tom had broken his promise that he would give __________ of them a watch.

答案：each

3.She bought two pairs of shoes，but __________ of which wore comfortably.

答案：neither

4.They need __________ three hours to finish this work.

答案：another

5.Have you got __________ money with you?

答案：any

6.__________ is 112 miles from London to Birmingham.

答案：It

7.__________ the two sons of Mr.Wang have gone abroad，and he is alone at home.

答案：Both

8.The teacher gave the books to all the students except __________ who had already taken them.

答案：those

9.Cheap as the cars on show are，I really can’t afford __________．

答案：one

10.Most of the tourists think that the beauty of sea is greater than __________ of deserts.

答案：that

Ⅱ.单项填空

1.(2012·临沂质量检测)Usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog.I happened to witness __________ this morning.

A．it B．those

C．one D．that

解析：选C。考查代词。句意：通常在大雾天会有很多事故。今天早上我碰巧目击了一起事故。根据语境可知，此处指上句提到的“一起交通事故”，故用one代替。

2.(2012·泰安一轮质量检测)__________ with any common sense can tell the difference between the two.

A．Who B．Anyone

C．Whoever D．That

解析：选B。考查代词。句意：任何有常识的人都能够讲出这两者的区别。分析句子结构可知，本句缺少主语，选项中只有anyone符合题意。with any common sense是介词短语，作为后置定语修饰anyone。

3.(2012·山东省实验中学诊断)—Who is making so much noise outside?

—__________ our neighbor’s kids

A．They are B．There are

C．That is D．It is

解析：选D。考查代词。句意：——谁在外面大声喧哗？——是我们邻居家的孩子。it 可以指不明身份、性别的人。

4.(2012·济南模拟)Loud music is full of energy and __________ helps people to forget their problems and have fun.

A．it B．which

C．what D．one

解析：选A。考查代词的用法。分析句子可知，两个分句由and连接，所以排除B、C 两项。one泛指同类中任一个；it指代上文提到的某件事。

5.(2012·德州模拟)The training is surely helpful，but it doesn’t cover __________ I need for my new job.

A．something B．anything

C．everything D．nothing

解析：选C。考查代词用法。句意：培训的确很有用，但它并未涵盖“我”新工作所需要的一切东西。everything意为“一切事物”。

6.(2012·济宁模拟)—Hurry up！There’s a bus coming!

—Why run？There will be __________ one in two or three minutes.

A．another B．other

C．the other D．any other

解析：选A。考查代词。another意为“另外的；另一个”，泛指三个或三个以上中的另外一个。后句句意为：为什么跑呢？两三分钟后还会再有一辆公交车的。其他几项均不符合题意。

7.(2012·西安五校模拟)People working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than ________who go off duty after eight hours.

A．those B．that

C．these D．them

解析：选A。考查代词的用法。句意：每天工作10或者11个小时的人比那些工作8小时后下班的人更可能出现健康问题。此处用those是为了避免重复，代替前面出现的people。