英语现在完成时态课件1

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中考英语复习:现在完成时课件 (共55张PPT)

中考英语复习:现在完成时课件 (共55张PPT)

Key words
yet
already
注意:already 用于肯定句,
yet 用于疑问句和否定句中
Has your brother ______ finished his A: ______ homework yet? (finish)
B: Yes, he ‘s already done it.
写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词:
visit visited repair repaired watch watched finish finished
move live love like
visited repaired watched finished
verb+ed
moved lived loved liked
never since
so far
到目前为止
have planted We _______ only ____________ 100 trees so far. (plant )
二、Adverbs of time(标志性的时间状语)
before(句末)(以前), 口诀 by now /so far(到目前为止), 以前从来不出现, once, twice, three times,… just(刚刚), 最近曾经一两遍, recently(最近), 自从刚刚for一段, yet(否/疑)(还/已经), already(肯)(已经), 目前已经很明显。 ever(否/疑)(曾经), never(从不), all one’s life(一生) , in /during the past /last 5 years(在过去的五年里), for + 一段时间
moved lived loved liked

初二人教英语现在完成时态课件(共25张PPT)

初二人教英语现在完成时态课件(共25张PPT)

常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变
❖ arrive/come/go to be in
die
be dead
❖ become a
be a borrow
keep
❖ Leave/ move
be away / be out
❖ buy
have open
be open
❖ join
be in/a member of
5. --How many times _h_a_v_e____ you __r_e_a_d___ (read) this book?
❖ --I _h_a_v_e_r_e_a_d_ (read) it several times.
6. My brotherb_ou_g_h_t____ (buy) a car last month.
❖ The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old) The twins have been soldiers/ been in the army since they are 18years old.
-- When c_a_m_e_____ she _________ (come)? -- She ________ (come) just now.
I lived there 2 years ago
past
present
I have lived here for two years
❖ 1.都表示过去发生的事 ❖ 2.现在完成时强调过去和现在的联系,不能和具
定回答) He has already finished a story book.
4.He finished reading a story- book. (改成现在完成时)

现在完成时态课件ppt

现在完成时态课件ppt
= Tom began to study Russian three years ago, and is still studying it now.
(错) Harry has got married for six years.
= Harry began to get married six years ago, and is still getting married now.
(1)延续性动词:be,have,know,live, work, study,learn,teach,speak,talk,draw, wait,wear, walk,sleep等,这些动词可以和表示一段时间的状语 连用。例如:
Uncle Wang has worked in this factory for ten years.王伯伯在这家工厂工作十年了。
有时无时间状语,有时和一些表示不确定的过去时间
状语连用,如:many time,just,yet,ever,never,
already,before,so far,by now等连用。already,just
多用于肯定句中,yet,ever,never多用于疑问句和
否定句中。
如: ① I have
如: ① -- It’s so dark. --Someone has turned off the light.
(有人刚把灯关了,对现在造成的结果是:现在很黑) ② -- Are you free?
--I have finished my homework. I am free (我已经完成了家庭作业,对现在造成的结果是很 有空)
一、用for和since填空。 _____three hours _____three o’clock _____two days _____yesterday afternoon _____I came here _____last Sunday

初中英语现在完成时课件(共62张PPT)

初中英语现在完成时课件(共62张PPT)

speak-spoke-spoken
freeze-froze-frozen
ride-rode-ridden
get-got-gotten (got) forget-forgot-forgotten (forgot) 特殊:
am/is-was-been are-were-been,
do (does)-did-done go-went-gone
I have already done my homework. 否定句: I haven’t done my homework yet. 一般疑问句: Have you done your homework yet?
3. ever在现在完成时中的用法
肯定句/疑问句 : 句中 “曾经” I’ve ever been to Beijing. Have you ever been to Beijing?
catch,teach
ABB(含规则动词)
1.另有一些其它形式的变化。
have (has)-had-had lose-lost-lost feel-felt-felt stand-stood-stood
leave-left-left make-made-made spell-spelt-spelt
ABA
有些动词的过去分词与原形是一样的:
run-ran-run come-came-come become-became-become overcome-overcame-overcome
ABB(含规则动词)
原型 过去式 过去分词
例词
-eep -ept -ept
keep,sweep,sleep
-ell -old -old
加-ed 结尾是“辅音字母+y”

英语“现在完成时--课件(共14张PPT)

英语“现在完成时--课件(共14张PPT)

2. A: 这本书我已经买了两年了A. : I`ve had the book for two years.
B: 你在哪儿买的?
B: Where did you buy it?
A: 在我老家买的.
A: I bought it in my hometown.
3. A: 你看过这部电影吗? A: Have you seen the film?
注意点三:have been in, have been to 与have gone to 的用法 1、have (has) been in 表示“在某地(多长时间)”,现在仍在那里。常与表 示一段时间的状语连用。例如: Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days. 布朗来上海已经有三天了。 They have been in Canada for five years. 他们到加拿大有五年了。 2、have( has)been to表示“曾经去过某地”,现在已经不在那里了。可与just, ever, never等连用,例如: I have just been to the post office. 我刚去过邮局了。 Mary has never been to the Great Wall. 玛丽从未去过长城。 Have you ever been to Hangzhou before? 你以前曾经去过杭州吗? Have (has) been to 后面可接次数,表示去过某地几次。例如: They have been to that village several times. 他们去过那个村庄好几次了。 3、have (has) gone to 意为“到某地去了”,表示到了某地或正在去某地的途 中。总之,说话时该人不在现场,例如: ----Where is Tom? ----He has gone to the bookshop. 他到书店去了。 Jack Johnson has gone to London. 杰克.约翰逊到伦敦去了。

现在完成时课件1仁爱版英语九年级上册

现在完成时课件1仁爱版英语九年级上册

次数
have /has been in
在某地呆了多长时间 或一直呆在某地
Fuzhou
Xiamen
随堂练习
. (4)--Where is your uncle?
中考链接
--He________ Rio to be a volunteer and he will be back next month.
said
ABA
ABC
am/is - was - been, are - were - been
do/does - did - done, see - saw - seen
不规则动词,没有捷径,只能背
P146-148
动词过去分词的不规则变化:与___该__动__词___的__原___形__及__过___去__式___相__同___
听力训练
10 Monday
Dress
party
small
阅读技巧
仔细阅读题干,理解题干 意图,把题干中有用的 EXCEPT,except圈出来 除了....之外 /不包括
下课 啦
Thanks for listening
以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y 变i 再 + ed
以重读闭音节“辅元辅”结构 结尾的, 双写尾字母,再+ed
Find out the rules of past principles.
AAA
cut - cut - cut, cost - cost - cost
ABB
bring - brought - brought, say - said -
诵记忆。
思维导图
过去分词的构成
动词过去分词的规则变化:与___该__动___词__的__过___去__式___相__同__

《现在完成时态》ppt课件

《现在完成时态》ppt课件
REPORT
现在完成时态
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMARY
目录
CONTENTS
• 现在完成时态的定义 • 现在完成时态的用法 • 现在完成时态与一般过去时的区别 • 现在完成时态的特殊用法 • 现在完成时态的练习与解析
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
翻译练习
总结词
跨文化理解
总结词
句型转换能力
详细描述
通过将英文句子翻译成中文,学生可以更 好地理解现在完成时态在中文表达中的对 应形式,促进跨文化交流和理解。
详细描述
翻译练习不仅要求学生掌握时态的转换, 还需要注意句型的变化和语言的流畅性, 有助于提高学生的语言运用能力。
REPORT
THANKS
感谢观看
用于描述过去发生的某个事件或经历, 并强调该事件或经历对现在的影响或 结果。
用于表达对过去某个时间点或时期的 情况的回忆或回顾。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
03
现在完成时态与一般过 去时的区别
时间点的区别
01
过去时描述过去某个时间点发生 的事情,强调事情发生的时间点 。
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
SUMMAR Y
这个句子中的“Have you seen” 表示询问对方是否已经完成了动 作“看电影”,强调了动作的完
成状态。
REPORT
CATALOG
DATE
ANALYSIS
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
SUMMAR Y
05

英语语法现在完成时PPT课件

英语语法现在完成时PPT课件
了.)
12. open /close---- be open/be closed (门开/关了十分钟了)
常见的这种动词的转化有以下几类: go there—be there, come back—be back, borrow—keep, buy/catch—have, arrive—be in, begin—be on, open—be open, close—be closed, die—be dead, leave—be away from, get up—be up, fall asleep—be asleep, become—be, join—be in/a member of, receive—have, catch/get a cold—have a cold, get married—be married,come → be in, finish → be over, leaver → be away
She has gone. (她走了。) 从这句话中动词所用的现在完成时态可 以看出“走”的动作是过去发生的,而 对现在所造成的结果是她不在这里了。
Look! The blackboard is so clean now. He has cleaned the blackboard.
(他已经擦过黑板了。) 这句话所表示的结果是黑板现在是干净的。
Class began five minutes ago
Class has been on for five minutes.
现在完成时用法三:
• 现在完成时和一般过去时都能表示过去发 生过的动作,但现在完成时表示过去动作 对现在的影响,并且表示这一动作已完成 或还可能继续下去;而一般过去时与现在 的情况没有联系,仅表示过去的动作,且 这一动作到说话时已终止。因此现在完成 时不能与表示明确的过去时间如when, in1949,yesterday,last week等的状语连 用,并且用when或where对这些时间和地 点状语提问时,一般只用一般过去时。

现在完成时态公开课ppt课件

现在完成时态公开课ppt课件
the Present Perfect Tense
Form: have/has + done Negative form: have/has not done Question form: Have/Has +主语+done
No Image
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。
现在完成时 PK 一般过去时:
• 现在完成时: 强调动作对现在产生了结
果和影响.
2.一般过去时: 只表示过去的动作和状态.
强调动作. 若有时间状语:yesterday, last week,…ago, in1980, in October,
justNo Image
now,用一般过去时
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。
Summary (4):
我们用现在完成时表示反复发生的动作。
• You don't need to describe her. I ___ her several times.
• While we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibility as well.
严格执行突发事件上报制度、校外活 动报批 制度等 相关规 章制度 。做到 及时发 现、制 止、汇 报并处 理各类 违纪行 为或突 发事件 。

现在完成时讲解完整版ppt课件

现在完成时讲解完整版ppt课件
tired now. has, come • 4. Where’s Li Ming ? He __________ (go) to the teacher’s
office. has gone • 5. I __________ (work) here since I ______ (move) here
现在完成时的结构
主语 + have/ has + 过去分词(pp)
注:主语若是第三人称单数助动词用 has
否定形式 haven’t ( have not ) +过去分词 hasn’t ( has not ) +过去分词
疑问句 把助动词 have / has 放在句首
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
3) 表示从过去开始并持续到现在的动作或状态,常与 包括现在在内的一段时间的状语连用。 She has learned English for 5 years. He has lived in Beijing since 5 years ago.
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
“雪亮工程"是以区(县)、乡(镇) 、村( 社区) 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。

英语现在完成时态1PPT课件

英语现在完成时态1PPT课件

a.m. ❖ The twins have joined the army. (since they are
18years old) The twins have been soldiers/ been in the
army since they are 18years old. ❖ My teacher has just left Nanjing. (for 3 days)
❖ start/begin be on finish/ end
be over
❖ catch a cold
have a cold get up be up
❖ get to know
know get out
be out
❖ close
be closed wake up
be awake
❖ go to sleep
12
Have/has gone to have/has been to have/has been in
My teacher has been away from Nanjing
for 3 days
10
重点句型: It is/ has been+段时间+since从句 段时间+has passed+ since从句
eg. 他死了两年了: He died two years ago. He has been dead for two years /since two
2. When did you come here? I watched the football match on TV at 9:00.
5
Adverbs of time before, by now (so far), once, twice…, just, recently yet(否/疑), already(肯), ever, never, all one’s life , in /during the past /last 5 years,

初中英语现在完成时态讲解精品课件

初中英语现在完成时态讲解精品课件

She has taught English since he came he+ 时间段
He has kept the book for 2 weeks.
用for 或since填空
1. Mr. Brown has had his TV __fo_r_____ 15 years.
3.go-- went--gone 4.do— did--done
5.have-- had-had
6.drink— drank--drunk
7.give-- gave--given 8. eat– ate--eaten
9.know-- knew--known 10.make— 11.run-- ran--run 12.say— 13.see-- saw-seen 14.find—
made--made
said--said found--found
15.draw-- drew--drawn 16.get—
got--got
17.hear-- heard-heard 18.begin— began--begun
19.buy-- bought--bought20.leave— left--left
现在完成时
一.构成:
have/ has + done (过去分词)
过去分词(pp)其变化方法和动词过去式基本相同。有部分 不同,需要记好。 二: 用法: 1)现在完成时表示过去发生的动作,并对现在有影响。
I have just called him.
常与already(已经), yet(已经), just(刚刚),ever(曾经)等词连用. 2 表示从过去已经开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。 He has worked in this school since he came here.

《现在完成时态》 ppt课件

《现在完成时态》 ppt课件

❖ eg: He has always helped us (到目前为止)

He always helps us. (一贯如此)

I have seldom watched cartoons these
days.(这几天的情况)

I seldom watch cartoons. (一贯如此)
《现在完成时态》
since this morning)
× I have come back just now.
I came back just now.
× When have you seen him?
When did you see him?
When不切的时间。

用法二:
表示过去某个时间开始的动作 或存在的状态,一直持续到现
在并可能还将持续下去。动词
使用延续性动词。常与for或
since引导的时间连用
for+段时间 since+点时间 since+句子(过去时)
E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 years.
Kate has lived here since 3 years ago.
past
present
I have lived here for two years
❖ 1.都表示过去发生的事 ❖ 2.现在完成时强调过去和现在的联系,不能和具
体的时间状语连用;
❖ 3.一般过去时强调过去发生的事或状态与表示过 去的具体时间连用(last, ago, yesterday, etc. )
❖ 现在完成时和一般过去式的区别: ❖ 1) 一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为

《现在完成时态》课件

《现在完成时态》课件
添加副标题
现在完成时态
汇报人:PPT
目录
CONTENTS
01 添加目录标题
02 现在完成时态的定 义
03 现在完成时态的用 法
04 现在完成时态的特 殊用法
05 现在完成时态的注 意事项
06 练习与巩固
添加章节标题
现在完成时态的定义
定义:现在完成时态表示过去发生 的动作对现在产生的影响或结果, 强调动作的完成和影响。
现在完成时态与“for + 时间段”连用:表示从过去某一时刻开始,持续到现在的动 作或状态。
现在完成时态与“since + 时间点”连用:表示从过去某一时刻开始,持续到现在 的动作或状态。
现在完成时态与“for + 时间段”和“since + 时间点”连用:表示从过去某一时刻 开始,持续到现在的动作或状态。
03
过去时态通常用于描述一次性的动作 或状态,现在完成时态通常用于描述 多次发生的动作或状态。
过去时态通常与明确的时间状语连 用,如yesterday, last week 等, 现在完成时态通常与表示一段时间
的状语连用,如since, for等。
02
过去时态通常用于描述过去的事实或 经历,现在完成时态通常用于描述现
在的事实或状态。
04
与现在时态的区别
现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响或结果,而现在时态表示正在进行的动作或状态。
现在完成时态通常用于描述已经完成的动作或状态,而现在时态通常用于描述正在进行的动作或状态。
现在完成时态通常用于描述过去发生的动作或状态对现在产生的影响或结果,而现在时态通常用于描述正在进行的动 作或状态。
翻译句子:我已经完成了作业。 翻译句子:我已经吃过午饭了。 翻译句子:我已经看过这部电影了。 翻译句子:我已经去过那个地方了。

《现在完成时》PPT课件

《现在完成时》PPT课件
week. has been • So she _________(be) in the club for nearly • one week.
不规则动词的过去式以及过去分词 巧记规律
• AAA: put– put –put let—let –let • ABA: become—became—become • ABB: stand—stood—stood • ABC: eat— ate—eaten
Eg. I have already done my homework.
否定句: I haven’t done my homework 一般疑问句ye: tH. ave you done your
homework yet?
3. ever在现在完成时中的用法
肯定句/疑问句 : 句中 “曾经” Eg. I’ve ever been to Beijing.
AAA
• cost-cost-cost read
read-read-
• put-put-put
cut-cut-cut
• let-let-let
set-set-set
• beat-beat-beat
hit-hit-hit
• hurt-hurt-hurt
spit-spit-spit
• 一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相 同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。
Eg. He has ever made dumplings.
否定句: He has never made Havedtuhmeypelivnegrs.travelled by train?
No, never.
5. just在现在完成时中的用法
用于句中, 表示“刚刚” Eg. I’ve just had breakfast.

现在完成时态PPT课件

现在完成时态PPT课件
father. ❖ 5. The twins s_a_w__(see) my father just now. ❖ 6.__h_a_v_e_ you ever r_i_d_d_e_n__(ride) a horse?
Never.
write wrote written a ride rode ridden 6
for+一段时间
since+过去时态的句子 一段时间+ago since+ 过去的时间点 具体的过去的时间点
E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 years.
Kate has lived here since 3 years ago.
Kate has lived here sinace she came to China. 8
现在完成时态
城厢中学 谭娟
a
1
现在完成时 Present perfect tense
❖构成: 助动词have/has + 过去分词
1.肯定句 现在完成时的肯定句式是“have(has)+过去分词”。
注意:该句式中的have或has是助动词,has用于第三人 称单数,其它人称一律用have。
eg. He has eaten supper.
常见非延续性动词和延续性动词的转变
❖ 第一类:动词
be + adj.
❖ die be dead finish be over
❖ open/close be open/closed
❖ fall ill/asleep be ill/asleep ❖ marry sb/get married to be married to
be
❖ put on
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Exercises
1.
I have had ________(have) lunch already. arrived 2. Has the train_______ (arrive), yet? been to has 3.Tome ____ never_______ (be to ) China. has seen 4. The twin ______just _____(see) my father. 5. The twins saw ____(see) my father just now. 6. Many tall buildingshave been built ____________(build) in the past 5 years.

eg.1. He had his breakfast at 6:00 He has had his breakfast. 2. When did you come here? I watched the football match on TV at 9:00.
时间状语: before, by now (so far), once, twice…, just, recently yet(否/疑), already(肯), ever, never, all one’s life , in /during the past /last 5 years,
表示过去某个时间开始的动作 2.用法二: 或存在的状态,一直持续到现 在并可能还将持续下去。动词 使用延续性动词。常与for或 since引导的时间连用
for+段时间 since+点时间 since+句子(过去时) E.g. Kate has lived here for 3 years. Kate has lived here since 3 years ago. Kate has lived here since she came to China.

Exercises
His
father has died. (for 2 years) His father has been dead for 2 years.
The
football match has begun.(since9:00a.m) The football match has been on since 9:00 a.m. The twins have joined the army. (since they are 18years old) The twins have been soldiers/ been in the army since they are 18years old. My teacher has just left Nanjing. (for 3 days) My teacher has been away from Nanjing for 3 days
五.Have/has gone to
have/has been to have/has been in
have/has
gone to:已经去了或在途中,还没
有返回; have/has been to:曾今去过某地,现在已经 回来了,后面可接表示“次数”的状语; have/has been in:表示某人“已在某地停留 一段时间,现仍在那里”,其后常带表示 一段时间的状语。
I’ve lived here for ten years. 我在这里住了10 年。(现在仍住这儿)
has bought a house. 他买了一栋房 子。(现在已拥有这房子) He bought a house ten years ago. 他10 年前买了一栋房子。(现在是否仍拥有这 房子不清楚) I lived here for ten years. 我在这里住过 10年。(现在不住这儿了)


5. When has Mr. Li caught a bad cold? did catch
6.
Ten years have passed since they got has married. 7. Jim has gone to Beijing for 2 years. has been in
六.现在完成时和一般过去时的区别:
现在完成时:
强调这一动作产生的结果对现在 的影响或结果,与现在有关。 一般过去时: 仅表示在过去某一时刻曾发生过 这一动作,与现在无关。 e.g: He has studied English for five years. 他已学英语五年了。 He studied English for five years. 他曾学过五年英语。
改错:
1. I have borrowed the book for 3 months. have kept 2. My bother has joined the army since he was 18. has been in/ been a member of the army 3. Jack and Tom have lived here since 5years. since 5 years ago/ for 5 years 4. The film has been on since I have come to the cinema. came
3.句型转换
肯定
主语+have/has + pp(过去分词) 否定 主语+have/has not + pp (过去分词) 疑问 Have/Has + 主语+ pp +其他 Yes, 主+have/has. No, 主+haven’t/hasn’t
e.g:
I have finished my homework. I have not finished my homework. Have you finished your homework? Yes, I have./No, I haven’t.
She has been to Europe. She hasn’t been to Europe. Has she been to Europe? Yes, she has./No, she hasn’t.
4.动词过去分词 (pp)变化规则
Leabharlann 1. 规则动词:与过去时变化相同。 (1) 一般+-ed work---worked---worked (2) 以“ e ”结尾, + - d 。 live---lived ---lived (3) “辅音字母 + y” 结尾,y 变 i, + -ed。 cry---cried---cried (4) 重读闭音节结尾(辅元辅),双写后+-ed 。 drop---dropped--dropped 2 、不规则动词,见不规则表
8.What
time have the factory opened? did open
9.I
have gone to Chunhua Middle School twice been to
Exercises
I
am an American boy I came to China two years ago. I have studied _____(study) here for two to play years. My father often takes(take) me_____ (play) football on the playground. Last week I Was taken (take) to the park by him. ___ We saw a lot of monkeys jump(jump) in the tree. I heard a voice from behind When Iwaked (walk ) be along the river. I thought myself. “It must_____ (be) Mr. Brown. Heis taking __(take) photos.” enjoyed (enjoy) that day. We ____ will go (go) We___ back to America next week.
四.重点句型: It is/ has been+段时间+since从句 段时间+has passed+ since从句
eg. 他死了两年了: He died two years ago. He has been dead for two years /since two years ago It is/ has been two years since he died. Two years has passed since he died.
I lived there 2 years ago
past
present
I have lived here for two years
1.都表示过去发生的事 2.现在完成时强调过去和现在的联系,不能和具 体的时间状语连用; 3.一般过去时强调过去发生的事或状态与表示过 去的具体时间连用(last, ago, yesterday, etc. )
He
一般过去时与现在完成时有一些明显的时间状语。
遇到yesterday, Last year, in May, in+过去某一年, two days ago, the other day, just now等就用一 般过去时 (表过去的时间) 当有 so far, in/during/over the past/ last few days(在过去/最近的几年里),since接过去时间状 语或过去时的句子等常用现在完成时 (不能与确定 的时间)
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