书面表达技巧
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书面表达技巧
议论文
观点对比类
题目是A or B.
题目是一般疑问句？
第一段：1）引出话题2）一种观点3）原因
第二段：1）另一种观点2）原因
第三段1）我的观点2）原因3）决心
二、观点论证型
题目特征是格言或谚语
⏹第一段1）引出话题2）我的观点
⏹第二段1）承上启下2）原因+举例，或举例+原因
⏹第三段1）总结2）决心
三、问题解决型
题目是社会问题，指坏的方面
⏹第一段1)引出话题2）我的观点
⏹第二段1）承上启下2）原因+举例
⏹3）趋势句
⏹第三段解决段
四、现象阐述型
题目是社会问题，指好的方面
⏹第一段1）引话题2）我的观点
⏹第二段1）承上启下2）原因+举例
⏹3）趋势句
⏹第三段1）总结2）决心
引出话题板块
⏹（一）报道法
⏹As was reported on the china daily on June,18th,2007,……
（二）科学举例法
⏹1）Accordin g to the recent survey conducted by a certain news agency,……
⏹2）The headline of the china daily on June,17th,2007，presented a
thought-provoking data to us that……
⏹3）As is revealed by the statistics frequently appeared on newspapers
recently,……
⏹4）A report co nducted by a certain news agency came to us recently that……
⏹（空）里的句子
⏹the number of-----has increased/decreased by x% from-----to---
⏹the loss caused by -----has amounted to -----dollars by the June
of this year.
⏹X% of people do sth
⏹Sb do sth
(三)句型法
⏹1）Pepole in increasing number start to cast light on the issue that-------
⏹2) People in amounting number start to realized that-------
⏹3)The data reported on china daily recently offers us another way of looking at
the issue that----
观点表达
⏹一种观点：
⏹1）Some people frown at the idea that ---
⏹2)Hearing of the idea /phenomenon that----,some people become furious.
⏹3）Some people take the negative/opposite view towards the idea/phenomenon
that…..
⏹4) Some people object/oppose to the idea/phenomenon that…..
另一种观点：
⏹1）However, oth ers take the opposite stand that……
⏹2)However,other opinions can also be heard from all walks of life. They insist
that….
⏹3)Tastes differ. Others assume that….
我的观点
⏹观点对比类
⏹1）Weighing the pros and cons，I am inclined to agree that…
⏹2)From my point of view,…
⏹3)As far as I am concerned,…
⏹4)For my own part ,…
⏹5)In my opinion,…
承上启下
⏹1、Several factors can account for this idea/phenomenon.
⏹2、Why does it take place?
⏹3、The main reasons why such a phenomenon takes place are as follows.
原因表达
⏹First ----Initially,…
⏹To start with,…
⏹To begin with,…
⏹First and foremost,…
⏹Second- Third ---
⏹Furthermore,… Moreover,..
⏹In addition,… Besides,… What is more,…
⏹最后一点Finally….
⏹Eventually…
开阔思路
⏹1、经济
⏹2、安全