2015年贵州省中考英语模拟试题及答案(word版)
2015年贵州省黔东南州中考英语一模试卷和答案
2015年贵州省黔东南州中考英语一模试卷第一部分听力(共8小题,满分20分)1.(1分)A.Thank you.B.I'm happy.C.Yes,I did.2.(1分)A.Guiyang.B.Pretty good.C.I'm reading.3.(1分)A.It is delicious.B.I like coffee.C.Yes,please.4.(1分)A.I love it.B.He is from China.C.It is a movie.5.(1分)A.It is interesting.B.I'll do it right away.C.I'll watch TV.6.(5分)听对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画,完成6﹣10小题,其中有一幅是多余的.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.6.7.8.9.10..7.(5分)听对话两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,完成11﹣15小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.11.A.At 9:10.B.At 9:00.C.At 8:50.12.A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn't.C.I don't know.13.A.Sunny and hot.B.Cloudy and cold.C.Rainy and wet.14.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.A.Eating lunch.B.Reading.C.Walking down the street.8.(5分)听短文三遍,根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词,完成16﹣20小题.并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上.Asking for information or help is a very common and(16)activity,especially when we visit a foreign(17).So knowing how to ask forinformation politely is important.In English,"Where are the restrooms?"and"Could you please tell me where the restroom are?"are(18)requests﹣both are correct English,but the first sentence(19)rude.It's important to use correct language,but sometimes this(20)is not enough﹣we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,完成21-35小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.(15分)9.(1分)There's _______ 800﹣metre﹣long road behind ________ hospital.()A.an,an B.a,a C.an,the D.a,the10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,is the supermarket far from here?﹣﹣﹣No,it's about ________.()A.7 minutes walk B.7 minute walkC.7 minutes'walk D.7 minute's walk11.(1分)Millie gave ________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt _________ when it fell from the tree.()A.me,itself B.myself,itselfC.me,it D.myself,it12.(1分)It is reported that __________ people in the world are suffering from the H7N9flu.()A.thousands of B.ten thousandC.several thousands of D.thousands13.(1分)Guizhou is ________ the west of Hunan but ________ the southwest of China.()A.to,in B.on,to C.in,to D.on,in14.(1分)My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining _______.()A.badly B.hardly C.probably D.heavily15.(1分)﹣﹣I hear your grandpa your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.﹣﹣Right.just as many old people do in our city.()A.both:and B.either:orC.neither:nor D.not only:but also16.(1分)Did you ________ this novel at night?Yes,it's terrific!I like it very much.()A.watch B.look C.see D.read17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Will you answer the telephone?It ________ be your mother.﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I _______.I'm very busy.()A.can,mustn't B.will,can't C.may,can't D.need,will18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone19.(1分)He was seen _________ football at that time.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What about playing football this afternoon,Sam?﹣﹣﹣I would rather ______ at home than ______ football.It's too hot outside.()A.stay,play B.stay,playingC.to stay,to play D.to stay,playing21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mr.Wang,I have trouble ____ the text.﹣﹣﹣Remember ___ it three times at least.()A.to understand,reading B.understanding,readingC.understanding,to read D.to understand,to read22.(1分)﹣How many students are there in your class?﹣______ the students _____over 40.()A.A number of,is B.A number of,areC.The number of,is D.The number of,are23.(1分)_________ terrible weather we had last Sunday!()A.How B.What a C.Such D.WhatB.请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句子中划线部分,完成36-40小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.(5分)24.(1分)Chinese people take pride in their long history culture.()A.is proud of B.are proud ofC.are proud with D.is proud with25.(1分)I have a new friend in Class 2.He is from America.()A.come from B.comes fromC.be from D.got a letter from26.(1分)I asked if I could buy another toy car,but Mum put her foot down.()A.agreed B.refused C.replied27.(1分)As one friend of his,you should give him a hand when he is in trouble.()A.put up your hand B.help himC.give him money D.call him28.(1分)My grandmother is 87years old.But she is in good health.()A.healthier B.healthily C.unhealthy D.healthyⅢ.完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,完成41-50小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.每小题20分,共20分.29.(20分)At present,almost everyone has a mobile phone,but have you ever thought that cell phones (1)be bad for your health?A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a (2)time hearing some similar sounds,especially in their right ears.It is getting harder for (3)to tell the difference between the sounds of"s"and"f",and"t"and"z".Researchers studied 100people who used cell phones and(4)them with 50people who did not.The study lasted for 12months.What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing(5)than those who did not use cell phones.Besides this,our ears have many little (6)inside them.Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and (7)die.When these hairs die,it affects our ability to listen.However,cell phone users don't care too much (8)this study.One man said,"I'd be more worried about people who (9)MP3players.They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very (10)music.I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone."1.A.should B.need C.might D.must2.A.busier B.happier C.harder D.shorter3.A.us B.you C.it D.them 4.A.compared B.suggested C.showed D.taught 5.A.advantages B.problems C.rules D.experiences 6.A.noises B.pains C.hairs D.pimples 7.A.hardly B.actually C.clearly D.finally8.A.to B.with C.about D.of9.A.produce B.use C.discover D.see 10.A.beautiful B.soft C.loud D.light.五、Ⅳ.补全对话根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成51-55小题(其中有两项是多余的).并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.每小题10分,共10分.30.(10分)JACK:Hi,Mike.We haven't seen for several days.How's it going?MIKE:Not bad.(51)JACK:Pretty good!Are you free this Sunday afternoon?MIKE:(52).What's up?JACK:There is going to be a basketball match in our school.(53).MIKE:Yes,of course.But which team is our school going to play against?JACK:(54).MIKE:Really?I think our team is very strong perhaps we will win the match.JACK:But I hear that their team is strong,too.MIKE:I'm sure it must be a wonderful match.JACK:I think so.(55).MIKE:Let's meet in the playground at 3:00pm.JACK:OK.See you then.MIKE:See you.Ⅴ.阅读理解阅读下列短文,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,完成56-70小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.每小题10分,共30分.31.(10分)Doing homework not only can help children master the knowledge they have learned,but also can train their abilities of finishing the work alone,planning the time and doing the duties.But some children don't like to complete the work.Why?There are some reasons.Some children feel it is very difficult to do their homework,because they can't understand their teacher clearly,and can't follow their teacher's teaching process.Maybe there is something wrong with their intelligence.But some children's intelligence is normal.They are even cleverer,but they don't listen to the teacher carefully.It is hard for them to sit well and pay attention to anything.It needs to carry on the attention centralized(集中注意力)training to help the children.Some children love their teacher and then they like the subject.Their interest depends on the teacher who teaches them.So every teacher should be helpful and kind.It can make children love you and the subject you teach.So they can do their homework happily.56.Doing homework can help children.A.master the knowledgeB.train their abilitiesC.lean new lessonsD.Both A and B57.Some children find the homework difficult.Which reason is NOT right?A.They can't understand their teacher clearly.B.They can't follow their teacher's teaching process.C.The intelligence of all the students isn't normal.D.They don't listen to the teacher carefully.58.What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word"intelligence"?A.作业B.智商C.思想D.方式59.According to the last paragraph,the writer thinks is very important.A.a teacherB.a subjectC.attentionD.homework60.What is the best title of the passage?A.Some children don't like their teacher.B.Children's homework is very difficultC.Why don't some children like to do homework?D.Why can't some children study the subjects well?32.(10分)Two men were sitting together in a plane.They were on a long journey.One of the men was a businessman.The other was a farmer.They sat without talking for a while,then the farmer said,"Let's do something to pass the time.""What do you want to do?"the businessman asked."We can ask each other riddles."The farmer said,"You start.""Let's make the rules first,"the businessman said."That's not fair.You are a businessman with much knowledge.You know more things than I do.I am just a farmer.""That's true."The businessman said."What do you want we should do?""If you don't know the answer to a riddle,you pay me 100dollars.And if I don't know the answer,I'll pay you 50dollars."The farmer said.The businessman thought about this,then he said,"OK.That's fair.Who will go first?""I will,"The farmer said."Here is my riddle.What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?"The business man repeated the riddle,"What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?Mm,that's a good one.I'm afraid I don't know the answer."He gave the farmer 100dollars,then said,"Tell me the answer.What has three legs when it walks,but only two legs when it flies?""I don't know."The farmer said and gave him 50 dollars.61.The story happened.A.on a farmB.in a shopC.before a long plane journeyD.between two passengers62.What does the word"riddle"mean in this story?A.A difficult question to find the answer to.B.Something to help to make rules.C.Something to win money.D.a kind of game in doing business.63Why did the businessman agree to give more money if he lost?A.He made much more money than the farmer.B.He thought he knew more than the farmer.C.He was interested in making riddles.D.He was better at playing riddle games.64.The farmer.A.enjoyed himself on his long journey.B.didn't want to pay even one dollarC.spent all his money on the plane ticket.D.won fifty dollars by playing the riddle game65.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The two men made rules for their riddle.B.The farmer was much cleverer than the businessman.C.The two men made their riddle game more interesting by paying it for money.D.The businessman knew the answer to his riddle.33.(10分)Imagine the situation.You are driving along in a desert or on a mountain.You have no idea where you are.You passed the last house two hours ago.Then your car breaks down.It is night and it is cold.You have no mobile phone.What do you do?Well,next time take a GPS with you.This invention may be able to help you.It is a device(装置)which uses satellites to find the user's position.It can find your position to within 20meters.A GPS cannot start your car,but at least you will know where you are.GPS,which means Global Positioning System,is a small radio receiver.It looks like a mobile phone.You can hold it in your hand,or put in you pocket.It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone.We also find GPS devices in cars,planes,or boats.Some of these devices have electronic maps,so you know where you are.For example,in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System.The first part is the receiver.You can hold it in your hand,or have it fixed into your car,plane,etc.the second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth.The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates its position.The third part of the system is a network of ground stations.They are all over the world.They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile.They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的).There are also new uses for the GPS.Perhaps they will become like watches.Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.66.According to the passage,with the help of the GPS,people.A.can't be lost in a new cityB.can't find their way in different countiesC.can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD.can spend the least time getting to another place67.We can learn from the passage that.A.there are three parts to the GPSB.a GPS can't be put into a watchC.a GPS can help you start your carD.the GPS are becoming more and more expensive68.The underlined word"They"in paragraph 3means"".A.ReceiversB.GPS devicesC.SatellitesD.Ground stations69.The passage is mainly about.A.The history of the GPSB.the introduction of GPSC.the shape of the GPSD.the three parts of the GPS70.What can we infer(推断)from the passage?A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.34.(10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,It's March,2050.Frank and Mary Smith wake up in their comfortable house in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news.They used to read the Times,but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.There is the usual news about space:another space flight has returned from Mars and scientists have discovered a new planet.Then they turn to business news:the US dollar ahs risen greatly in Shanghai,one of the world's leading business centers.Mary tells the computer to buy 5,000dollars,and there is a quick response that it has been done.As they watch the screen,Mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them.Frank disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partnersaround the world.He is a computer engineer,working for several companies.This is his third job:used to be in marketing and then television.Frank and Mary have one daughter,Louise,who also has her own workstation at home.She goes to school only one day a week,mainly to play with other students.Classrooms disappeared in 2030because there was no longer any need for them:communications systems have made it much easier to learn at home.Louise,now thirteen is studying Chinese at present,which has become a world language as important as English.Louise has many Chinese friends.They communicate by computer.According to the family doctor,Louise will live to at least 130.Her wish is to work for a few decades and then spend her time on music and painting.71.Why do Frank and Mary switch on the bedroom computer in the morning?72.Does Mary read sports news?73.Who makes coffee for Mary and Frank?74.How many days does Louise have to go to school a week?75.What are the two world languages in 2050?.Ⅵ.短文填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出单词,完成76-85小题(每空最多两词).并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上.每小题1.5分,共15分.35.(15分)Dear Dr.Knowledgeable,I'm a (76)(help)mother.My son Tom is 15years old.I find that the older he grows,the(77)(little)we talk.I feel very sad and I really need help.My first(78)(问题)is about his hobbies.He spends almost all his spare time (79)(play)computer games.When he gets home,he always turns on the computer and closes the door.I'm getting(80)(worry)about him,especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English(81)(考试).Second,he likes new technology.But I don't have enough money and I can't (82)(负担)all the things he wants.Recently,I've found that he is always(83)(孤独的).I've never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or(84)(go)out with anyoneon weekends.What should I do to help him?Please give me some (85)(suggest).Ⅶ.书面表达(15分)请将文章答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应的位置上.36.(15分)对于每个人来说,生命都只有一次.注意安全,就是善待和珍惜生命的一种有效途径,而在现实生活中,并非人人都具有较高的安全意识.甚至可能你还会否认它的重要性,因为虽然你已造成了许多次疏忽,而灾难刚好与你擦肩而过.所以请以"如何保证校园安全"为题,写一篇作文.提示:1.团结同学,和同学和睦相处,不打架;2.课间不追逐打闹,不在走廊打球、踢球;3.养成良好的饮食习惯;4.不吸烟、不喝酒,不去网吧.要求:1.词数80词左右.2.在文中不能出现本人的真实信息.How to Be Safe At School.2015年贵州省黔东南州中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力(共8小题,满分20分)1.(1分)A.Thank you.B.I'm happy.C.Yes,I did.【解答】略2.(1分)A.Guiyang.B.Pretty good.C.I'm reading.【解答】略3.(1分)A.It is delicious.B.I like coffee.C.Yes,please.【解答】略4.(1分)A.I love it.B.He is from China.C.It is a movie.【解答】略5.(1分)A.It is interesting.B.I'll do it right away.C.I'll watch TV.【解答】略6.(5分)听对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画,完成6﹣10小题,其中有一幅是多余的.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.6.略7.略8.略9.略10.略.【解答】略7.(5分)听对话两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,完成11﹣15小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.11.A.At 9:10.B.At 9:00.C.At 8:50.12.A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn't.C.I don't know.13.A.Sunny and hot.B.Cloudy and cold.C.Rainy and wet.14.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.15.A.Eating lunch.B.Reading.C.Walking down the street.【解答】略8.(5分)听短文三遍,根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词,完成16﹣20小题.并将所缺单词用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上.Asking for information or help is a very common and(16)略activity,especially when we visit a foreign(17)略.So knowing how to ask for information politely is important.In English,"Where are the restrooms?"and"Could you please tell me where the restroom are?"are(18)略requests﹣both are correct English,but the first sentence(19)略rude.It's important to use correct language,but sometimes this(20)略is not enough﹣we need to learn how to be polite when we make requests.【解答】略Ⅱ.单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,完成21-35小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.(15分)9.(1分)There's _______ 800﹣metre﹣long road behind ________ hospital.()A.an,an B.a,a C.an,the D.a,the【解答】答案C 第一空考查不定冠词,不定冠词置于可数名词road前,表数量词"一",表泛指;又因road前有前置定语800﹣metre﹣long,发音以元音音素开头,可知应用不定冠词an,故排除答案B和D;第二空考查定冠词,定冠词the置于单数可数名词hospital前,表特指这家医院.故答案选C.10.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Excuse me,is the supermarket far from here?﹣﹣﹣No,it's about ________.()A.7 minutes walk B.7 minute walkC.7 minutes'walk D.7 minute's walk【解答】答案:C.考点:名词所有格.名词所有格的构成是:在名词后直接加•s;以s结尾的名词复数只加′;7分钟7minutes是复数,它的所有格形式应在minutes加′;故选C.11.(1分)Millie gave ________ a baby cat yesterday that hurt _________ when it fell from the tree.()A.me,itself B.myself,itselfC.me,it D.myself,it【解答】答案A第一空考查人称代词,give为动词,其后的人称代词应为宾格形式me,故排除答案B和D;第二空考查反身代词,根据hurt _________ when it fell from the tree 可知是小猫从树上掉下来伤了它自己,反身代词应为itself,故排除答案C.故答案选A.12.(1分)It is reported that __________ people in the world are suffering from the H7N9flu.()A.thousands of B.ten thousandC.several thousands of D.thousands【解答】答案:Athousand的用法:基数词+thousand+名词复数形式表示"几千…"表确数;thousands of+名词复数表示"数千的…成千上万的…",表约数,根据选项中如果有基数词应用thousand的单数形式,表确数例如ten thousand"一万",如果以复数形式出现后面要跟of短语,例如thousands of"数千的",结合句意及常识可知世界上患禽流感的人数是不确定的,故用约数thousands of,故选A13.(1分)Guizhou is ________ the west of Hunan but ________ the southwest of China.()A.to,in B.on,to C.in,to D.on,in【解答】答案:D根据Guizhou与Hunan的位置关系,可知贵州与湖南不相邻,但是在属于中国,位于中国内部.in表示A地在B地范围之内;to表示A地在B地范围之外,即二者之间有距离间隔;on表示A地与B地接壤、毗邻.故选D.14.(1分)My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining _______.()A.badly B.hardly C.probably D.heavily【解答】答案:D;副词辨析.A迫切地;B几乎不;C可能;D严重地,大量地;沉重地,沉闷地;猛烈地;heavily常用来修饰rain,snow等等.表示雨,雪下得很大;根据句中的My parents will go there by taxi我的父母要打的去那里,推测:雨下得很大;故选D.15.(1分)﹣﹣I hear your grandpa your grandma like watching Beijing Opera.﹣﹣Right.just as many old people do in our city.()A.both:and B.either:orC.neither:nor D.not only:but also【解答】答案:A both:and,两者都;either;or,或者,或者;neither:nor,既不,也不;not only:but also,不但,而且;根据句中信息just as many old people do in our city可以推测,"你的爷爷和你的奶奶都喜欢看京剧"即"两者都…";故选A.16.(1分)Did you ________ this novel at night?Yes,it's terrific!I like it very much.()A.watch B.look C.see D.read【解答】答案:D;watch 观看;look看;see看;read读;根据句中信息this novel推知前面用read,故选D.17.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Will you answer the telephone?It ________ be your mother.﹣﹣﹣Sorry,I _______.I'm very busy.()A.can,mustn't B.will,can't C.may,can't D.need,will【解答】答案:C.根据Will you answer the telephone?It ________ be your mother,可知在这里表示一种推测,可能性不是很大,一般用may;再根据I'm very busy,可知我现在忙,所以不能接电话,表示不能用can't.故选C.18.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me _______?﹣﹣﹣Yes,she _________ to the reading room.()A.where is Jane,has been B.where Jane is,has goneC.where was Jane,has been D.where Jane was,has gone【解答】答案:B.根据Could you tell me _______?你能告诉我Jane在哪儿吗?Yes,she _________ to the reading room是的,她去阅览室了.可知句子是对现在情况的提问,应用现在时;前个问句是宾语从句,在宾语从句里有特殊疑问词引导时,其语序用陈述句语序;第二句是"她去阅览室了",可知她不再说话者这儿,用现在完成时"has gone to+地点";故选B.19.(1分)He was seen _________ football at that time.()A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing【解答】答案:B.see sb do sth 看到某人做某事,do前面省略了to,变为被动语态时,do前面省略的to要还原回来,即sb be seen to do sth.故选B.20.(1分)﹣﹣﹣What about playing football this afternoon,Sam?﹣﹣﹣I would rather ______ at home than ______ football.It's too hot outside.()A.stay,play B.stay,playingC.to stay,to play D.to stay,playing【解答】答案:A.would rather意思是"宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好",后接动词原形,常省略为'd rather,表示优先选择的一种方式;其否定形式是would rather not do sth.would rather没有人称和数的变化,所有的人称一律用would rather.和than搭配使用时,注意前后动词形式一致.故选A.21.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Mr.Wang,I have trouble ____ the text.﹣﹣﹣Remember ___ it three times at least.()A.to understand,reading B.understanding,readingC.understanding,to read D.to understand,to read【解答】答案:C.根据I have trouble ____ the text.我对这篇课文理解有问题.中有短语have some trouble in doing sth,"做某事有困难"第一空用动名词,故将A 和D排除;结合下文,可知后文说的是记得去做某事"remember to do sth.",强调事情还没做;而remember doing是强调事情做了;结合语境,故选C.22.(1分)﹣How many students are there in your class?﹣______ the students _____over 40.()A.A number of,is B.A number of,areC.The number of,is D.The number of,are【解答】答案:Ca number of=many许多,后跟复数;the number of…的数量,与单数连用;over 40指的是学生的数量,故选C.23.(1分)_________ terrible weather we had last Sunday!()A.How B.What a C.Such D.What【解答】答案:D.根据terrible weather we had last Sunday!可知这里考查了感叹句,中心词是weather,它是一个不可数名词,terrible 是修饰weather的,根据What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!!故选D.B.请从下列每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出一个意思相同或相近的选项替换句子中划线部分,完成36-40小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.(5分)24.(1分)Chinese people take pride in their long history culture.()A.is proud of B.are proud ofC.are proud with D.is proud with【解答】答案:A.pride为名词"自豪",take pride in是固定短语"以…为自豪".proud 为形容词意思是"自豪的",be proud of为固定短语,意思是"自豪的".两个固定短语为同义词,可以互换,故选A.25.(1分)I have a new friend in Class 2.He is from America.()A.come from B.comes fromC.be from D.got a letter from【解答】答案:Bbe from来自=come from;主语he是第三人称单数,所以come也要用第三人称单数,故选B.26.(1分)I asked if I could buy another toy car,but Mum put her foot down.()A.agreed B.refused C.replied【解答】答案:B.agree同意;refuse拒绝;reply回答.根据but Mum put her foot down,可知在这里表示妈妈一口回绝了我的要求,put her foot down坚决不同意,回绝,refuse拒绝.故选B.27.(1分)As one friend of his,you should give him a hand when he is in trouble.()A.put up your hand B.help himC.give him money D.call him【解答】答案:Bgive sb a hand"帮助某人"A put up your hand"举起你的手",B help him"帮助他"C give him money"给他钱",D call him"给他打电话",故选B.28.(1分)My grandmother is 87years old.But she is in good health.()A.healthier B.healthily C.unhealthy D.healthy【解答】答案:Dbe后面要跟形容词作表语,排除B;此处没有比较之意,排除A;be in good health=be healthy健康的,故选D.Ⅲ.完型填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项,完成41-50小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.每小题20分,共20分.29.(20分)At present,almost everyone has a mobile phone,but have you ever thought that cell phones (1)C be bad for your health?A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a(2)C time hearing some similar sounds,especially in their right ears.It is getting harder for (3)D to tell the difference between the sounds of"s"and"f",and"t"and"z".Researchers studied 100people who used cell phones and(4)A them with 50people who did not.The study lasted for 12months.What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing(5)B than those who did not use cell phones.Besides this,our ears have many little (6)C inside them.Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and (7)D die.When these hairs die,it affects our ability to listen.However,cell phone users don't care too much (8)C this study.One man said,"I'd be more worried about people who (9)B MP3players.They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very (10)C music.I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone."1.A.should B.need C.might D.must2.A.busier B.happier C.harder D.shorter3.A.us B.you C.it D.them 4.A.compared B.suggested C.showed D.taught 5.A.advantages B.problems C.rules D.experiences 6.A.noises B.pains C.hairs D.pimples 7.A.hardly B.actually C.clearly D.finally8.A.to B.with C.about D.of9.A.produce B.use C.discover D.see 10.A.beautiful B.soft C.loud D.light.【解答】1.C.考查情态动词及语境的理解.A.should 应该;B.need 需要;C.might 可能;D.must 必须.根据but have you ever thought that cell phones ﹣﹣be bad for your health,推测句意应该是你曾经想过手机可能对身体有害吗?,根据生活常识,手机对身体可能有害,表推测.故选C.2.C.考查形容词及语境的理解.A.busier 比较忙的;B.happier 比较高兴的;C.harder 比较困难的;D.shorter 比较短的;根据上文A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss.可知过多得使用手机能够使人失聪,所以经常使用手机的人们,听清一些相似的声音比较难.所以这里用harder.故选C.3.D.考查代词及语境的理解.根据上文people who use cell phones 可知,对经常使用手机的人来说是比较困难的,所以这里用them来代替.故选D.4.A.考查动词及语境的理解.根据Researchers studied 100people who used cell phones and﹣﹣them with 50people who did not.可知句子考查了固定短语Compare…with…把…和…进行比较.故选A.5.B.考查名词及语境的理解.A.advantages 优点;B.problems 问题;C.rules 制度;D.experiences经验.根据What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing﹣﹣than those who did not use cell phones.可知研究者发现,用手机的人比不用的人有更多的听力问题.故选B.6.C.考查名词及语境的理解.A.noises 噪音;B.pains 疼痛;C.hairs 细毛;D.pimples粉刺,小脓疱.根据下一句,Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak太多的噪音能使这些细毛变得很弱,所以这里指的是hair.故选C.7.D.考查副词及语境的理解.A.hardly 几乎不;B.actually 实际上;C.clearly 清晰地;D.finally 最终.根据Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and ﹣﹣die.,太多的噪音能使这些头发变得很差,最终死亡.故选D.8.C.考查介词的用法及语境的理解.根据However,cell phone users don't care too much﹣﹣this study.可知句子考查了短语care about 关心,在乎.故选C.9.B.考查动词及语境的理解.A.produce 生产;B.use 使用;C.discover 发现;D.see 看见.根据下文They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very 可知这些人应该是在使用MP3,所以这里的意思是我们担心那些使用MP3的人.故选B.10.C.考查固定短语及语境的理解.A.beautiful 漂亮的;B.soft 柔软的;C.loud 大声的;D.light 轻的.根据下一句I think that is more likely to cause hearing loss than a cell phone,可知比手机更容易引起听力失聪,所以应该是很大声的音乐.故选C.五、Ⅳ.补全对话根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,完成51-55小题(其中有两项是多余的).并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.每小题10分,共10分.30.(10分)JACK:Hi,Mike.We haven't seen for several days.How's it going?MIKE:Not bad.(51)BJACK:Pretty good!Are you free this Sunday afternoon?MIKE:(52)F.What's up?JACK:There is going to be a basketball match in our school.(53)A.MIKE:Yes,of course.But which team is our school going to play against?JACK:(54)D.MIKE:Really?I think our team is very strong perhaps we will win the match.JACK:But I hear that their team is strong,too.MIKE:I'm sure it must be a wonderful match.JACK:I think so.(55)E.MIKE:Let's meet in the playground at 3:00pm.JACK:OK.See you then.MIKE:See you.【解答】51.答案:B.该题考查英语交际;联系上下文Pretty good!Not bad;可知两人在这里对话,相互询问彼此的近况,故选B.52.答案:F.该题考查英语交际;根据上文提问的内容Are you free this Sunday afternoon?可知JACK在问MIKE这星期日下午是否有时间,同时根据句式来判断,一般疑问句应该用Yes或No来回答.故选F.53.答案:A;该题考查英语交际;根据上一句的叙述,There is going to be a basketball match in our school."在我们学校将有一场篮球赛",下一句应该是接着提出邀请"你想要看(篮球赛)吗?",同时"Yes,of course"也是对"Would you like…?"句型的回答,故选A.。
2015年贵州省毕节市中考英语试卷-答案
贵州省毕节市2015年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语答案解析卷Ⅰ第一部分听力I.听5个句子。
从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳应答语。
每个句子听两遍。
1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】BII.听5段短对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】BIII.听1段长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
对话听三遍。
11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】AIV.听短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
短文听三遍。
16.【答案】B17.【答案】C18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】C第二部分单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】根据There ________ little milk in the fridge,可知本句考查了there be结构,be动词根据就近原则选用,这里milk是不可数名词,所以用is。
故选B。
22.【答案】B【解析】通过分析句子可知,此处考查的是“the+比较级,the+比较级”,表示“越…越…”。
故这里应该用比较级形式,故排除A、C;根据句意“你学习越努力,你就会获得…的知识”可知,此处意为“更多的”,应用much的比较级more,故答案为B。
23.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处后面的时间"March 8th"可知句子中的时间是“三月八日”,这个时间具体到某一天,用介词on。
at+时间点;in+年、月、季节等;of一般表示所属关系“…的”;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上。
故选C。
24.【答案】A【解析】根据时间状语every day确定谓语动词是经常性习惯性的动作,所以用一般现在时,一般现在时的构成是:主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数形式;主语Uncle John是第三人称单数,所以动词用第三人称单数形式;故选A。
2015年贵州贵阳英语中考卷(含解析)
专业课原理概述部分一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. 下列哪个单词不属于英语中考词汇表?A. abilityB. ambitionC. adventureD. appleA. I am go to the movies tonight.B. She has finished her homework yesterday.C. They will travel to Beijing next week.D. He can speaks English fluently.3. 下列哪个单词的划线部分发音与其他三个不同?A. laughB. daughterC. enoughD. bathA. spend timeB. waste timeC. kill timeD. pass timeA. The window is broken him.B. The book was readed her.C. The cake is eating them.D. The letter was written to her.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. 英语句子中,主语和谓语动词的位置可以互换。
()2. 英语中,名词的复数形式都是在词尾加上“s”。
()3. “I have been to Beijing for three times.”这句话中,使用了正确的时态。
()4. 英语中,形容词的比较级和最高级形式都是规则变化。
()5. “Look out! The floor is wet.”这句话中,使用了正确的祈使句。
()三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The sun sets in the ________.2. My mother bought me a ________ (new) coat yesterday.3. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.4. The teacher asked the students to ________ (be) quiet in the classroom.5. ________ (he, do) go to school bike every day?四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. 请用一般现在时描述你的日常生活。
2015年中考英语试卷答案及解析与点评24
2015年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷一、情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1.(2分)﹣How do you do?﹣_________()A.Fine,thank you.B.How do you,too?C.How do you do?.D.The same to you.2.(2分)﹣Hello!My I speak to Helen?﹣_______.()A.I'm Helen B.She is HelenC.This is Helen Speaking D.My name is Helen3.(2分)﹣I'm going to Hainan on vacation next week.﹣﹣__.()A.Have a good time B.Not at allC.Thank you D.I have no idea4.(2分)﹣My mother is ill in hospital.I have to look after her.﹣.()A.It doesn't matter B.I'm sorry to hear thatC.Not at all D.OK5.(2分)﹣I passed the math exam yesterday.﹣_________()A.Good lucky! B.Thank you.C.Congratulations! D.You're welcome.6.(2分)﹣What day is it today?﹣___________.()A.It's June 19th B.It's sunnyC.It's half past eight D.It's Friday7.(2分)﹣Would you mind if I sing songs here?﹣___________.The baby is sleeping.()A.You'd better not B.No,you can'tC.Yes,please D.Of course not8.(2分)﹣Don't listen to music in class.﹣____________()A.Sorry,I won't. B.No way.C.It's a pleasure D.What a pity!9.(2分)﹣Excuse me,where is the nearest supermarket?﹣Sorry,I'm new here.﹣___________.()A.Thank you very much B.Thank you all the sameC.The same to you D.That's OK10.(2分)﹣If you are free tomorrow,how about going shopping together?﹣__________.()A.All right B.That's all rightC.It doesn't matter D.Not at allII、单项填空.(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)从下列各题A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案.11.(1分)Michael usually plays ______guitar at _____home.()A.the,the B.a,a C.the,/ D./,the12.(1分)I'm busy now.I have _______to do.()A.anything important B.something importantC.important anything D.important something13.(1分)A _______ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd,2015()A.65 year old B.65﹣year﹣olds C.65﹣year﹣old D.65﹣years﹣old 14.(1分)_________ Lucy________Lily like singing.()A.Either,or B.Neither,norC.Not only,but also D.Both,and15.(1分)The mooncake tastes ________,it sells ______.()A.good,well B.good,good C.well,well D.well,good16.(1分)﹣When was your sister born?﹣She was born _______ the morning of July 3rd,2005.()A.in B.on C.at D.to17.(1分)________ people died because of the earthquake.()A.Two thousands B.Thousand ofC.Two thousands of D.Thousands of18.(1分)Do you know Mo Yan?His books ________ into English a few years ago.()A.were translated B.translatedC.are translated D.Translates19.(1分)﹣Must I finish the work tonight?﹣No,you ________.You can do it tomorrow.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't20.(1分)_______ beautiful skirt it is!()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a21.(1分)My mother asked me_________this morning.()A.why did I get up late B.why I got up lateC.why do I get up late D.why I get up late22.(1分)Michael _______ his hometown for a long time.()A.left B.has leftC.was away from D.has been away from23.(1分)Nancy _________ eat a lot of snacks between meals,but now she _______ green food.()A.used to,is used to B.used to,used toC.is used to,used to D.is used to,is used to24.(1分)﹣Do you know the man ________ T﹣shirt is bule?﹣Yes,I do.He is my Chinese teacher,Mr.Smith.()A.who B.that C.whose D.which25.(1分)﹣Tom didn't go for a picnic yesterday.﹣___________.()A.So did I B.So I didC.Neither did I D.Neither I did选择与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项.26.(1分)We will have a five﹣day holiday next week.()A.five day B.five days' C.five﹣days D.five day's27.(1分)We had a good time at Kangkang's birthday party yesterday.()A.have fun B.enjoy ourselvesC.enjoyed ourselves D.had a fun28.(1分)My father leave for England at once.()A.right away B.at times C.on time D.just now29.(1分)﹣Do you like Yang Liping?﹣Yes,I do.She is good at dancing.She is a famous dancer.()A.is well in B.does well inC.is bad at D.does badly in30.(1分)My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday.She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street.()A.a wonderful day B.a busyC.a lucky day D.an unhappy dayIII、完形填空.从A、B、C、D中选出一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整.(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)31.(10分)Traveling has been(31)with people for a long time.Many of today's travelers are trying to find (32)unusual experience or adventure.(33)may be a good choice.Instead of(34)your vacation on a bus,in a hotel or sitting on the beach,you may want to try hiking.Hiking is a great way to travel.You will get close to(35)and take exercise at the same time.Hiking is easy to do and doesn't have to be very expensive.You can hike close to home or travel to (36)places.The basic (37)you need for hiking is simple:good shoes,clothes and a backpack.You can hike in the mountain,in a forest or along a river.You can also go for a hike in the city.Hiking is fun and(38),but you shouldn't forget safety.Here are some basic tips for successful hiking:*Don't hike (39).*Bring water,a good map and a cellphone.*Wear a hat to protect yourself (40)the sun.31.A.popular B.famous C.interested D.proud32.A.a B.an C.the D.two 33.A.Swimming B.Hiking C.Shopping D.Playing basketball 34.A.spending B.spend C.spends D.to spend 35.A.school B.store C.cinema D.nature 36.A.another B.the other C.other D.others 37.A.skill B.way C.knowledge D.equipment 38.A.bored B.boring C.excited D.exciting 39.A.together B.alone C.lonely D.busy40.A.in B.at C.from D.to.IV、阅读理解.阅读下面三篇短文,根据内容选择最佳答案.(15小题,每小题10分,共30分)41.(10分)Tom was a carpenter(木匠).His mother died a long time ago.His aged father,John,lived with him.John was so weak because Tom didn't give him enough food.Tom had a son.His name is Michael.He was born in 2004.He loved his grandfather.One day John was eating his food out of plate.The plate fell down and broke into pieces.Tom saw the broken plate.He was very angry with his father.Michael saw this.He did not like his father.The next day,Michael took some tools and a piece of wood.His father saw himworking."What are you making?"he asked."A wooden bowl!"replied Michael."What for?"asked his father."I am making it for you.When you grow old,like my grandfather,you will need a plate for food.A plate made from earth breaks very easily.So I want to give you a wooden plate.It may not break so easily."The carpenter was shocked to hear this.He realized his mistake.He then became a different person.41.How old is Michael this year?A.nineB.tenC.elevenD.twelve42.Why was John weak?A.Because he was oldB.Because he had no moneyC.Because he didn't like eating foodD.Because his son didn't give him enough food43.Who broke the plate?A.TomB.Tom's fatherC.Tom's sonD.Tom's mother44.Michael is a (an)boy.A.uglyB.tallC.kind﹣heartedD.handsome45.Michael made a new wooden plate because.A.he wanted to change his fatherB.he had no plate to useC.he liked the wooden plateD.he wanted to make a new wooden plate for his father.46.(10分)Greg Woodburn,a university student,spends a lot of time cleaning sports shoes.Some of them once belonged to him;some belonged to his friends.But soon the shoes will have new owners,poor children in the USA and 20 other countries,thanks to Greg's Share Our Soles(鞋底)(S.O.S)charity.Greg was a high school running star in a small town in California.He had to stop running for months because his knee was injured."I started thinking about all the things I got from running﹣﹣﹣the health,the friendships and the confidence."he says."And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes."Greg collected his own sports shoes and then called his friends and the town.His aim was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006.When the number climbed to more than 500 pairs.Greg know that he could collect sports shoes all year round.Now,he has set up collection boxes in his town.So far,S.O.S has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs of shoes.And Greg has cleaned almost all of them."People think of it as duty work,"he says,"but I like doing it,because I feel happy when I'm doing it.It's not work I want to pass on to someone else."In just three years,Greg has started three branches of S.O.S and there are more and more sports shoes.For many poor children who have received the shoes mean opportunity.Two young boys in southern California used to go to school on alternate days(隔日)because they both shared a pair of shoes.They were too big for one boy and too small for the other.Thanks to S.O.S,each brother received his own pair of shoes.The boys now go to school every day.When they graduate,they say,they will help others,just as Greg helped them.46.According to the passage,we know the S.O.S.is.A.the name of a signB.the name of a pair of shoesC.the name of a charityD.the name of factory47.What does the underline word"branches"mean?A.商店.B.方法C.收藏品D.分部48.How many pairs of shoes has S.O.S.collected and donated so far?A.about 100B.over 3000C.about 500D.about 60049.Why does Greg like to clean the donated shoes?A.Because it is his work.B.Because he hates dirty things.C.Because he likes collecting sports shoes.D.Because he feels happy when he is doing it.50.What did the two boys in southern California learn from Greg?A.They learnt to collect shoesB.They learnt to help othersC.They learnt to clean the shoesD.They learnt to set up collection boxes.51.(10分)Look around and you'll see people busy on their smartphones.Smartphones do make our lives easier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to you eyes?According to a study,half of British people own smartphones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them.There has been a 35% increase in thenumber of people in the UK who suffer from shortsightedness(近视)since smartphones were introduced there in 1997.Staring(盯)at smartphones for long time gives you dry eyes.When looking at something in the distance,your eyes automatically blink(自动眨眼)a certain number of times.However,when you look at things closer to your face,the blinking slows down.This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smartphones in dark rooms before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils(瞳孔)become larger,too much light enters your eyes.This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼).While you're probably not going to stop using to your smartphone,there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 continues away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following:look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times.It should reduce the discomfort in your eyes.51.According to paragraph 2,we learn about.A.the number of British people who own smartphones increases by 35%B.half of the British people began to use smartphones 18 years agoC.every British people spends two hours a day on smartphonesD.more British people have suffered from shortsightedness since 199752.From paragraph 3,using smartphones improperly may cause.A.smaller pupilsB.dry eyes and glaucomaC.too many blinksD.more tears in the eyes53.Which of the following is suggested by the writer?A.Take a break every hour.B.Look at something green far away for several minutes.C.Turn off your phones for a couple of hours every day.D.Hold the phone at least half a meter away from the eyes.54.According to passage,we know it is mainly about.A.advantages and disadvantages of smartphonestheB.how to use smartphonesC.the harm that smartphones do to users's eyesD.the reasons why teenagers get shortsightedness55.The writer wrote the passage to advise people.A.to stop using smartphonesB.to make full use of smartphonesC.not to buy smartphonesD.to use smartphones properly.V、根据中文形式,填出单词的正确形式.(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56.(2分)There is no(怀疑)that China is developing quickly.57.(2分)Students will begin new term in(九月)58.(2分)The young man(成功)in finishing the task last week.59.(2分)Computer is one of the greatest(发明).It's very useful.60.(2分)Xingyi(吸引)a lot of tourists every year.VI、句型转换.(每空一词,5小题,每小题2分,共10分)61.(2分)Jane never goes to school by bus,?(完成意义疑问句)62.(2分)Don't put off today's work to tomorrow.You must do your homework today(改为被动语态)Don't put off today's work to tomorrow.Your homework must today.63.(2分)Michael's grandfather is too old to drive a car.(改为同义句)Michael's grandfather isn't to drive a car.64.(2分)"Do you water the flowers?"my father asked me.(改为宾语从句)My father asked me I the flowers.65.(2分)The girl will fly to Canada in three days.(对划线部分提问)will the girl fly to Canada?VII、补全对话.从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.(其中有两项是多余的.5小题,每小题10分,共10分)66.(10分)Mary:Hello,Jack,why are you in such a hurry?(66)Jack:I lost my backpack.I remembered putting it under a tree beside the playground.Mary:Really?(67)Jack:An hour ago.I was playing soccer on the playground.It was gone after that.Mary:Bad luck!Is there anything important in your backpack?Jack:Yes.There are some books,some keys and a purse.Mary:(68)Maybe someone took it by mistake.Jack:What should I do?Mary:(69)Jack:Good idea.(70)Mary:Certainly!It's on the third floor in the building.Perhaps you are lucky to find it there.Jack:I hope soVIII、根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式填空,其中有两项是多余的.(5小题,每小题10分,共10分)71.(10分)71.Mr.Li has made a to travel to Beijing.72.The school the students with delicious food every day.73.Tomorrow will be Judy's birthday.I'll buy a present for her.74.I have ever been to several countries,such as England and France.75.You can't go the street when traffic lights turn red.IX、书面表达.(共30分)76.(30分)由于树木被大量砍伐,植被面积逐年减少,空气受到严重污染,臭氧层遭到严重破坏…人们已经感到气温逐年升高,就在前不久,印度的高温已致1700余人死亡,对此现象,你有何看法?请以"How to Protect____"为题,写一篇80﹣﹣100词的短文,谈谈你的看法.提示词:pollution,reuse,plan要求:1.语句流畅,书写工整.2.使用所给提示词,并适当发挥.3.文中不得出现真实的人名、地名等信息..2015年贵州省黔西南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、情景交际.根据所给情景选择最佳答案.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)1.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣How do you do?﹣_________()A.Fine,thank you.B.How do you,too?C.How do you do?.D.The same to you.【分析】﹣你好吗?﹣你好吗?【解答】答案:C;Fine,thank you很好,谢谢你;How do you,too无此表达;How do you do你好吗?The same to you.同祝;对于问候语How do you do?的回答应是How do you do;故选C.【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语.2.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Hello!My I speak to Helen?﹣_______.()A.I'm Helen B.She is HelenC.This is Helen Speaking D.My name is Helen【分析】﹣喂,我可以和Helen通话吗?﹣我是Helen.【解答】答案:C;I'm Helen我是Helen;She is Helen她是Helen;This is Helen Speaking我是Helen;My name is Helen我的名字是Helen;根据上句Hello!My I speak to Helen可知是电话用语,答语应是This is Helen Speaking;故选C.【点评】交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中理解运用,提醒学生平时加强背诵短语的意义及用法.特别留心英语表达习惯与中文表达习惯有较大差异的日常用语.3.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣I'm going to Hainan on vacation next week.﹣﹣__.()A.Have a good time B.Not at allC.Thank you D.I have no idea【分析】﹣我打算下星期去海南度假.﹣祝你玩得高兴.【解答】答案:A;该题考查交际用语;Have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快;Not at all不用谢;Thank you谢谢;I have no idea我不知道.根据上文"I'm going to Hainan on vacation next week我打算下星期去海南度假",因为是令人高兴的事,自然要表示祝贺;应为"祝你玩得高兴";故选A.【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系,也要把语法和句意相融合在一起,在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常见的交际用语的句式.4.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣My mother is ill in hospital.I have to look after her.﹣.()A.It doesn't matter B.I'm sorry to hear thatC.Not at all D.OK【分析】﹣我妈妈生病住院了,我必须照顾她.﹣我感到此事很遗憾.【解答】答案:B;It doesn't matter不要紧;I'm sorry to hear that我感到此事很遗憾;Not at all没关系;OK好的;根据上句My mother is ill in hospital我妈妈生病住院了,可知答语应表示遗憾;故选B.【点评】交际用语,在日常口语中用的很多,学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲.若有交流背景提示,则需更仔细研读,理清双方各自的身份、交流时间、地点、目的等.学生要对常见的交际场合用法,记忆清楚,如打电话,问路,购物等场合.5.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣I passed the math exam yesterday.﹣_________()A.Good lucky! B.Thank you.C.Congratulations! D.You're welcome.【分析】﹣我昨天通过了数学考试.﹣祝贺你.【解答】答案:C;Good lucky!祝你好运;Thank you.谢谢你;Congratulations!祝贺你;You're welcome不客气;在别人取得好成绩时应该表示祝贺;根据上句I passed the math exam yesterday可知答语应是Congratulations!故选C.【点评】交际用语的考查要根据上下文的含义以及逻辑关系,也要注意中西方文化在表达上的差异,要有跨文化的意识.6.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣What day is it today?﹣___________.()A.It's June 19th B.It's sunnyC.It's half past eight D.It's Friday【分析】﹣今天星期几?﹣星期五.【解答】答案:D;It's June 19th今天6月19日;It's sunny今天晴天;It's half past eight现在8:30;It's Friday今天星期五;根据问句What day is it today今天星期几,可知答语应是It's Friday;故选D.【点评】根据语境,细读选项,认真分析选项之间的异同,选择正确的答案.7.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Would you mind if I sing songs here?﹣___________.The baby is sleeping.()A.You'd better not B.No,you can'tC.Yes,please D.Of course not【分析】﹣﹣如果我在这唱歌,你介意吗?﹣﹣你最好不要.这个婴儿在睡觉呢.【解答】答案:A 根据Would you mind…句型可知,下文是对上文所提请求的回应;再根据The baby is sleeping可知,有小孩在睡觉,所以此处的回应为否定的.又知You'd better not意为你最好不要,是对别人请求的委婉回绝;No,you can't 意为不,你不能;Yes,please意为是的,请,用于对别人建议的肯定回答;Of course not意为当然不,表示不介意别人的请求.所以此处应选用You'd better not,故选A.【点评】此题考查日常交际用语.做题时,先根据题干判定对话情境,再根据关键句,选出符合题意的选项.注意对别人请求的回答要有礼貌,委婉.8.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Don't listen to music in class.﹣____________()A.Sorry,I won't. B.No way.C.It's a pleasure D.What a pity!【分析】﹣﹣﹣不要在课堂上听音乐.﹣﹣﹣对不起,我不会这样了.【解答】答案:A 根据Don't listen to music in class可知,这是一个祈使句,表示命令,下文应是对自己在课上听音乐表示歉意.又知Sorry,I won't意为对不起,我不会这样了,对自己所犯错误的歉意;No way意为没门;It's a pleasure意为非常荣幸;What a pity意为真可惜,用于对某事的惋惜.所以此处应用Sorry,I won't.故选A.【点评】此题考查日常交际用语,做题时,先根据题意,判定语境,再分析各选项的用法,得出符合题意和用法的选项.9.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Excuse me,where is the nearest supermarket?﹣Sorry,I'm new here.﹣___________.()A.Thank you very much B.Thank you all the sameC.The same to you D.That's OK【分析】﹣打扰一下,最近的超市在哪里?﹣对不起,我是新来的.﹣同样谢谢你.【解答】答案:B;Thank you very much非常感谢你;Thank you all the same同样谢谢你;The same to you你也一样;同祝;That's OK可以;英文回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯.根据上面的对话内容﹣Excuse me,where is the nearest supermarket?﹣Sorry,I'm new here.推测答语应是:Thank you all the same同样谢谢你;故选B.【点评】情景交际的考查是英语考试的重点,做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义,然后结合具体语境选择合适答语.回答时一般要遵从以下几个原则:礼貌原则,利他原则和英语文化习惯.平时应注意积累各种习惯用语,了解英美文化的区别,尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题.平时应加强英语阅读,增强语感,多了解一些英语文化方面的知识.10.(2分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣If you are free tomorrow,how about going shopping together?﹣__________.()A.All right B.That's all rightC.It doesn't matter D.Not at all【分析】﹣如果你明天有空,一起去购物怎么样?﹣好的.【解答】答案:A;All right好的;That's all right别客气;It doesn't matter不要紧;Not at all别客气;没什么;How about是提建议的句式,其肯定答语可以用All right/OK/Good idea等.故选A.【点评】交际用语,在日常口语中用的很多,学生要利用上下句的逻辑关系、句子中的关键信息及对话的整体意思认真分析、仔细推敲.若有交流背景提示,则需更仔细研读,理清双方各自的身份、交流时间、地点、目的等.学生要对常见的交际场合用法,记忆清楚,如打电话,问路,购物等场合.II、单项填空.(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A)从下列各题A、B、C、D 中选择出能填入空白处的正确答案.11.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)Michael usually plays ______guitar at_____home.()A.the,the B.a,a C.the,/ D./,the【分析】Michael通常在家弹吉它.【解答】答案:C.本题考查冠词的用法.根据句意所知,"Michael通常在家弹吉它",play后加西洋乐器时必须加定冠词the."在家"at home属于固定短语,中间不加任何冠词.故选C【点评】做这种题时,要注意play后加乐器时必须加定冠词the;at home中间不加冠词12.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)I'm busy now.I have _______to do.()A.anything important B.something importantC.important anything D.important something【分析】我现在很忙.我有一些重要的事情需要做.【解答】答案:B.something意思是"某事,某物"一般用在肯定句中;anything 意思是"任何事物"一般用在疑问句或者否定句中;根据"I have _______to do."这是一个肯定句,可知要用something,另外形容词修饰不定代词的时候要放在不定代词的后面,所以选B.【点评】首先要掌握something和anything这两个不定代词的意思以及用法,还要掌握形容词修饰不定代词的用法,最后结合具体的语句就可以确定正确答案.13.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)A _______ woman was saved from the ship on June 2nd,2015()A.65 year old B.65﹣year﹣olds C.65﹣year﹣old D.65﹣years﹣old【分析】一位65岁的妇女在2015年6月2日从船上得救了.【解答】答案:C.从选项推知此题考查复合形容词的用法,即一位65岁的妇女.须具备1.必须有连字符.2.名词用单数.正确表达为a 65﹣year﹣old women.A缺乏连字符;B和D项中old和years都不能加s.故选C.【点评】用复合形容词表达多少岁的应为:基数词+years+old+名词单数.14.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)_________ Lucy________Lily like singing.()A.Either,or B.Neither,norC.Not only,but also D.Both,and【分析】Lucy和Lily都喜欢唱歌.【解答】答案:D.根据语境以及上下文,本题考查的是连词的用法.根据选项的意思,A选项的意思是"或者…或者…",表示选择关系;B选项意思是"两者都不",表示对前后二者的否定,同时注意表示两者都不时,后面谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式;C选项的意思是"不但…,而且…",同时注意后面谓语动词使用就近原则;D选项的意思是"两者都",表示对前后两者的肯定,后面的谓语动词使用原型.此外,根据句意"Lucy和Lily______喜欢唱歌."同时根据谓语动词使用的是动词原形,可知使用"二者都"来表示对前后二者的肯定.故选D【点评】做这种题时,首先要根据语境及上下文确定考察范围﹣﹣连词;其次根据句意确定连词;再次根据选项中的连词用法即可确定答案,最后要弄明neither,nor和both,and两者后面地谓语动词有所不同15.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)The mooncake tastes ________,it sells ______.()A.good,well B.good,good C.well,well D.well,good【分析】月饼尝起来很好吃,它卖的也很好.【解答】答案:A 根据taste,可知这是感官动词,其后需要跟形容词good.根据sell,可知这是动词,后需要副词well修饰动词sell.故选A.【点评】本题考查形容词与副词的用法.副词修饰动词,放在动词的后面.但是感官动词后要用形容词.这是考试常考的知识点.16.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣When was your sister born?﹣She was born _______ the morning of July 3rd,2005.()A.in B.on C.at D.to【分析】﹣﹣你妹妹什么时候出生的?﹣﹣他出生于2005年7月3日的早上.【解答】答案:B 根据时间状语the morning of July 3rd,2005,可知时间为2005年7月3日的早上,具体到了某一天,要用on.in+年、月、季节等;on+具体到某一天;at+时间点;to表示时间时,后接整点数.故选B.【点评】本题考查时间介词的辨析.在早中晚要用in,如in the morning,但是具体到某一天的早中晚就要用on,这是常考的考点,也是容易出错的考点.17.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)________ people died because of the earthquake.()A.Two thousands B.Thousand ofC.Two thousands of D.Thousands of【分析】数以千计的人因为地震而死亡.【解答】答案:D 根据选项中出现的thousand,可知本题考查数词thousand的用法(数字+thousand表确数或是thousands of表约数).A选项因为有基数词,故thousand不需要加s,故排除.B选项中有介词of,thousand应该加s.故排除B.C选项中,thousand加了s,又有of,故不需要基数词.故排除.故选D,指成千上万的人,表约数.【点评】本题考查数词的用法.与之用法相同的还有hundred、million和billion.熟记thousand的用法(数字+thousand或是thousands of)是做题的关键.18.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)Do you know Mo Yan?His books ________ into English a few years ago.()A.were translated B.translatedC.are translated D.Translates【分析】你知道莫言吗?他的书在几年之前就被翻译成了英语.【解答】答案:A.首先根据时间状语a few years ago,判断句中的谓语动词用一般过去时,主语his books是动作translated的承受者,所以用被动语态,一般过去时被动语态的构成是:主语+was/were+动词的过去分词,主语是复数名词,be动词用were,translate的过去分词是translated,故选A.【点评】本题考查时态和语态.每个时态都有标志词,熟记这些标志词是做题的关键.在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断.判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者.19.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Must I finish the work tonight?﹣No,you ________.You can do it tomorrow.()A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't【分析】﹣﹣今天晚上我必须完成这项工作吗?﹣﹣不,你不必.你可以明天完成.【解答】答案:C.根据No,you ,You can do it tomorrow,可知今天晚上不必完成这项工作,在这里是作出否定回答.由must引导的一般疑问句表示否定回答时需要用needn't 或don't have to来回答.故选C.【点评】情态动词的考查.回答以must引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答用Yes,Sb must."是的,…必须";否定回答用No,Sb needn't"不,…不必".20.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)_______ beautiful skirt it is!()A.How B.How a C.What D.What a【分析】多么漂亮的裙子啊!【解答】答案:D.根据beautiful skirt it is!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是skirt,它是一个可数名词的单数形式,beautiful 是一个形容词,在这里修饰skirt,beautiful/ˈbju:tɪfl/,是以辅音音素开头的单词,用冠词的话,这里用a,根据What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!故选D.【点评】本题考查了感叹句的用法.解答时需注意感叹句的基本结构:What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!21.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)My mother asked me_________this morning.()A.why did I get up late B.why I got up lateC.why do I get up late D.why I get up late【分析】我妈妈问我为什么今天早上起床晚了?【解答】答案:B 根据My mother asked me可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AC是疑问语序,又因为My mother asked me得知,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项D时态不对,故选B.【点评】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再根据句子的上下文的意思,做出选择.22.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)Michael _______ his hometown for a long time.()A.left B.has leftC.was away from D.has been away from【分析】迈克尔离开他的家乡很长时间了.【解答】答案:D 根据for a long time可知,这是一个表示一段时间的时间状语,而leave是瞬间性动词,不能持续一段时间,所以要用be away from,它后面可以跟表示一段时间的状语,可知用现在完成时,现在完成时态的结构为have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是Michael,所以助动词用has,故选D.【点评】本题主要考查现在完成时,用法:表示过去发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,还表示过去发生动作一直持续到现在.其结构是have/has+及物动词的过去分词.此题注意短暂性动词和延续性动词区别.23.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)Nancy _________ eat a lot of snacks between meals,but now she _______ green food.()A.used to,is used to B.used to,used toC.is used to,used to D.is used to,is used to【分析】Nancy过去常常在两餐之间吃很多的零食,但是现在她习惯于绿色食物.【解答】答案:A 根据but now可知前半句描述过去,后半句描述现在.used to do为过去常常做某事,用于过去时.is used to+名词或动名词,为现在习惯于(做某事),用于一般现在时.故选A.【点评】本题考查used to与be used to的辨析.两个短语用的时态不同,含义不同.要根据句意和时态来判断.24.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Do you know the man ________ T﹣shirt is bule?﹣Yes,I do.He is my Chinese teacher,Mr.Smith.()A.who B.that C.whose D.which【分析】﹣﹣你认识那个衬衫是蓝色的人吗?﹣﹣是的,我认识.他是我的语文老师,史密斯先生.【解答】答案C.首先分析句子结构,本句中的"________ T﹣shirt is bule"在复合句中作定语从句,由于先行词是the man 指人,且在定语从句中作定语,表谁的,所以用关系代词whose引导定语从句.故选C【点评】本题考查定语从句的关系代词.做此题的关键是找准先行词,是人还是物,是表示时间还是地点,在从句中做什么句子成分,然后根据语法选择正确的引导词.25.(1分)(2015•黔西南州)﹣Tom didn't go for a picnic yesterday.﹣___________.()A.So did I B.So I didC.Neither did I D.Neither I did【分析】﹣﹣昨天Tom没有去野餐.﹣﹣我也没去.【解答】答案:C.联系上下语境并结合选项,可知此题考查倒装句的用法.根据Tom didn't go for a picnic yesterday,可知这里是一个否定句.在这里主语是两个不同的人,所以应用neither引导这个表否定的倒装句.其结构为neither+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语,根据yesterday,可以判断本句的时态为一般过去时,句子中有动词go,主语为I,所以应借助于助动词do的过去时did来完成,结合其结构应表达为Neither did I.故选C.【点评】本题考查了倒装句的知识.解答本题时注意区分so和neither的不同用。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(安顺卷)精编word版(解析版)
贵州省安顺市2015年中考英语试题特别提示:1、本卷为英语试题单,共八个大题,第一卷五个大题,共85分;第二卷三个大题,共65分,满分150分,共10页。
考试时间120分钟。
2、考试采用闭卷形式,用笔在特制答题卡上答题,不能在本题单上作答。
3、答题时请仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并根据本题单各题的编号在答题卡上找到答题的对应位置,用规定的笔进行填涂和书写。
第Ⅰ卷(共85分)I. 听力。
(共15分)A. 听对话,选图片。
(每小题1分,共5分)下面你将听到五段对话,请根据对话内容选择正确的图片,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题。
每段对话读两遍。
2.A B C D3.A B C D4.A B C DB. 听对话,选答案。
(每小题1分,共4分)下面你将听到四段对话,请根据对话内容和问题选择正确答案,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上。
听完每段对话后,你将有15秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
6. Where are the man and the woman talking?A. In a bookshop.B. At a post office.C. In a library.D. In a hospital.7. What’s wrong with the man?A. He’s got a cold.B. He’s got a headache.C. He’s got a fever.D. He’s got a stomachache.8. When is the father’s birthda y?A. March 20th.B. March 21st.C. March 22nd.D. March 23rd.9. What is the woman doing now?A. She is enjoying the music.B. She is turning off the radio.C. She is turning down the radio.D. She is writing a report.C. 听短文,判断正误。
2015年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷-答案
贵州省贵阳市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷Ⅰ.听力测试1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】C17.【答案】A18.【答案】B19.【答案】C20.【答案】B21.【答案】B22.【答案】C23.【答案】A24.【答案】B25.【答案】C26.【答案】B27.【答案】C28.【答案】A29.【答案】B30.【答案】CⅡ.单项选择31.【答案】A【解析】根据a zoo near my neighborhood可知本句考查了There be句型,表示某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物),在这里陈述一个事实,用一般现在时,故选A。
32.【答案】B【解析】根据选项看出此处考察的是反身代词(…自己),hurt oneself(弄伤某人自己)要与主语Bob(鲍勃)保持一致,Bob是男性的名字,对应的反身代词是himself(他自己),所以答案选B。
33.【答案】A【解析】A选项的意思是不要迟到;B选项的意思是保持安静;C选项的意思是不吃。
根据I'm sorry, Mr Smith. I got up late.推知下句应为:下次不要迟到,故选A。
34.【答案】C【解析】根据设空处后面的the beginning of the year即:“一年的开始”可以推断这句话表达的意思是“新年就要来了,我们应该在一年的开端许下愿望。
”其中句中的介词短语表达“在…的开端”的意思,应该为:at the beginning of the year,故选C。
35.【答案】B【解析】short短的;small小的;long长的;根据he can put it into his ear推测美猴王能把棍棒弄得很小才能放进耳朵里,故选B。
2015年贵州贵阳英语中考卷(含解析)
2015年贵州贵阳英语中考卷(含解析)一、单项选择题(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1. — Could you please _______ the radio? I'm doing my homework.— Sure, I'll turn it off right now.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down2. — _______ is your favorite subject?— Math.A. WhatB. WhoC. WhichD. Where3. — Mary, you look _______ today. Did you go to the party last night?— Yes, I stayed there too late.A. happyB. sadC. tiredD. bored4. — Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?— _______ It's about 500 meters away from here.A. No problemB. I don't know— I know, Mom.A. canB. mayC. mustn'tD. needn't二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Once upon a time, there was a king who had a big garden. He was very 6 about it and spent a lot of time taking care of the garden with his gardener, Mr. Green.One day, the king 7 a tree in the garden. The tree wasnot as 8 as the others, and its leaves were falling off. The king said to Mr. Green, "I want you to cut this tree down. It makes our garden 9 ."Mr. Green was 10 to cut the tree down, but he didn't say anything. He just 11 and left.A few days later, the king 12 the tree again and asked Mr. Green, "Why is this tree still here? I told you to cut it down."Mr. Green 13 , "Your Majesty, I have a 14 . I think we should give this tree another chance. Let's take care of itfor a few more months. If it still doesn't get better, we can cut it down then."The king 15 what Mr. Green said and agreed to give thetree a second chance.6. A. proud B. happy C. sad D. angry7. A. found B. bought C. planted D. watered8. A. tall B. short C. thin D. fat9. A. more beautiful B. more terribleC. more wonderfulD. more dangerous10. A. happy B. sad C. sorry D. excited11. A. smiled B. cried C. laughed D. nodded12. A. saw B. looked for C. watched D. found13. A. shouted B. whispered C. replied D. asked14. A. question B. suggestion C. request D. order15. A. thought of B. agreed withC. worried aboutD. cared about三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)AOnce a mouse lived in a house. He was very happy there,but he was afraid of a cat. Every time he saw the cat, he ran away as quickly as he could.One day, the mouse thought, "I can't live like this. I must find a way to beat the cat." So he made a bell and tiedit to the cat's neck. From then on, every time the cat walked, the bell would ring. The mouse could hear the bell and run away before the cat came near.The mouse was very happy and proud of himself. He toldhis friend, "Now I'm not afraid of the cat anymore. I canbeat him easily."However, a few days later, the mouse was caught and eaten the cat. The bell didn't work because the cat caught the mouse when he was sleeping.One is never too old to learn.16. Why was the mouse happy and proud of himself?A. He could beat the cat easily.B. He made a bell and tied it to the cat's neck.C. He wasn't afraid of the cat anymore.D. He found a way to live with the cat.17. What's the best of the passage?A. A Clever MouseB. A Foolish CatC. A Mouse and a CatD. One is Never Too Old to LearnBWhen I was a child, I often went to my grandmother'shouse on weekends. My grandmother was a warmhearted woman,and she loved me very much.One day, I went to her house with一、单项选择题答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. C二、完形填空答案:6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. A13. C 14. B 15. B三、阅读理解答案:A篇:16. C 17. A1. 语法知识:动词短语辨析(如:turn on/off/up/down)代词辨析(如:what, who, which, where)情态动词辨析(如:can, may, mustn't, needn't)形容词和副词辨析(如:happy, sad, tired, bored)2. 词汇知识:常见动词、形容词、副词的用法(如:take care of, proud, happy, sad)介词短语(如:along this street)名词与动词的搭配(如:find a way, tie a bell)3. 阅读理解能力:事实细节理解(如:故事情节、人物行为)主旨大意归纳(如:文章)推理判断能力(如:为什么老鼠最终被猫抓住)各题型知识点详解及示例:1. 单项选择题:考察学生对词汇、语法知识的掌握。
2015年贵州省遵义市中考英语试卷-答案
贵州省遵义市2015年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语答案解析第一部分听力第一节听力选择1.【答案】B【解析】略2.【答案】C【解析】略3.【答案】A【解析】略4.【答案】B【解析】略5.【答案】A【解析】略6.【答案】B【解析】略7.【答案】A【解析】略8.【答案】B【解析】略9.【答案】A【解析】略10.【答案】C【解析】略11.【答案】A【解析】略l2.【答案】B【解析】略l3.【答案】B【解析】略l4.【答案】C【解析】略15.【答案】A【解析】略第二节听力填空16.【答案】station【解析】略17.【答案】noise【解析】略18.【答案】quiet【解析】略19.【答案】Brother【解析】略20.【答案】months【解析】略第二部分语言知识运用第一节单项选择21.【答案】B【解析】哪个标识意思是"不在课上吃东西?"选项A表示不准拍照,Don't take photos.选项C表示不准唱歌,Don't sing.选项B表示不准吃东西,Don't eat things.根据问句中“Don't eat in class.”。
22.【答案】C【解析】你解决了你在会上讨论的问题了吗?不,我们没有.这是一个我们从未遇到过的难题.考查冠词用法,句子中"you were discussion at the meeting"是一个定语从句,修饰前面的the problem.表示特指用定冠词the;句子中表示"it was a difficult problem…"这里表示泛指,某一个,表示数量一,用不定冠词a/an,元音音素前用an,辅音音素前用a, difficult/ˈdɪfɪkəlt/中字母d发/d/,是辅音音素。
23.【答案】B【解析】你喜欢流行歌曲吗?是的,我喜欢.但是我太忙而不能享受它们。
贵州省安顺市2015年英语中考试题含解析.docx
2015 年中考真题贵州省安顺市初三2015 年中考真题英语试卷(带解析)一、单选题(共20 小题)1.Here are some.Do you like?A . oranges; themB . orange; itC. oranges; they D.oranges; their2.It took people three months to build this great building.A . two hundreds B. hundred ofC. hundreds of D . two hundred of3.—He be in the classroom, I think .— No, he be in the classroom . I saw him go home a minute ago .A . can; may not B. must; may notC. may; mustn’t D.may; can’t4.—When is Lang Lang’ s concert?— It ’ s three o’ clock the afternoon of December 18th.A . at ; in B. at; onC. on; in D. in; on5.This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market.A . nice; good B. well; well2015 年中考真题C. nice; well D . good; nice6.Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble.A . ask B. to ask C. asks D .asking7.—They go to school early in the morning.—A . So do Tom . B. So Tom do .C. So does Tom. D. So Tom does.8.—What would you like to have for supper?— Either noodles or rice OK . I don’ t mind.A . are B. were C. is D. was9.Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A . died B. was diedC. has been diedD. has been dead10.Mary with her parents often for a walk in the park after supper.A . go B. is goingC. are going D. goes11.We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office, too .A . will have; will have B. have; will beC. will have; will be D . will have; are12.Rose, you are so thin.You should eat more,you ’ ll make yourself ill.A . or B. if C. and D .but2015 年中考真题13.—Don’t be late for school next time, ______?— No, I won .’tA . are youB . will youC. do you D.did you14.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.— Ito prepare for the final exam last night .A . picked upB . woke upC. put up D. stayed up15.—Listen! Someone is playing the piano.— Wow!beautiful music! I like it very much.A . What B. How a C. What a D. How16.—Have you seen film where are we going, Daddy ?— Yes, it’ s quite interesting film so that I have seen it twice.A . a; theB . the; anC. a; an D. the; the17.—Mum,shall we have lunch?— We will have it when your dad.A . when; returns B. where; will returnC. where; returns D . when; will return18.—It’s too cold today.Would you mind the window?— Certainly not . Go ahead.2015 年中考真题A . to closeB . closingC. close D .closed19.I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy .A . thatB . where C. who D. when20.—Excuse me, can you tell me?— At about 8 o’.clockA . what time the plane arrive in BeijingB. what time the plane will arrive BeijingC. what time the plane will reach BeijingD. what time will the plane get to Beijing二、完形填空(共 1 小题)21.下面短文,从短文后面各所的四个( A 、 B、 C 和 D) 中,出可以填入空白的最佳。
2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(贵州遵义卷)精编word版(解析版)
机密★启用前遵义市2015年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题卷(全卷总分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择題时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共2小节,满分30分)第一节听力选择(共l5小题,每小题1.5分)A、图片理解请听句子,从A、B、C中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(听两遍)B、小对话理解请听小对话及问題。
从A、B、C中选择正确的答案.并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(听两遍)6. A. Chinese. B. Geography. C. History.7. A. Sunny. B. Wet. C. Cold.8. A. The supermarket. B. The bookstore. C. The bank.9. A. Her left leg hurts. B. Her right leg hurts. C. Her left hand hurts.10. A. 160 dollars. B. 240 dollars. C. 80 dollars.C、长对话理解请听长对话,根据其内容,从A、B、C中选择能回答所给问题的最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答題卡上对应題目的答案标号涂黑。
(听三遍)11. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A traffic accident.B. A climbing accident.C. A swimming accident.l2. How many people were there in the big yel1ow car?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.l3. Who was the tall man with dark glasses and in a suit?A. The visitor.B. The driver.C. The policeman.l4. Was the car driving too slowly?A. I don't know.B. Yes, it was.C. No , it wasn't.15. Whal is the car number?A. KBC15766.B. KBC15676.C. KBCl5667.第二节听力填空(共5小題,每小題1.5分)D.短文理解请听短文,根据其内容填写表格,并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答題卡规定的位置上。
2015年贵州贵阳中考英语试题(卷)与答案
贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷一、单选题(共15小题)1._______ a zoo near my neigh borhood, so I like to spend time there.A.There isB.There wasC.There’ll be2.Bob hurt _______ in the basketball match at school yesterday afternoon.A.myselfB.himselfC.herself3.“I’m sorry, Mr.Smith.I got up late.” “_______ next time.”A.Don’t be lateB.Keep quietC.No eating4.New Year is coming, we should make resolutions _______ the beginning of the year.A.inB.onC.at5.The Monkey King can make the stick so _______ that he can put it into his car.A.shortB.smallC.long6.“Alex, I think two hour of TV is enough for you.” “Could I at least finish _______ this show?”A.watchingB.to watchC.watch7.Hou Yi Shoots the Suns _______ one of the most traditional stories in China.A.wasB.isC.are8.The book Harry Potter_______ Mary because J.K.Rowling is her favorite writer.A.must belong toB.can’t belong toC.may be9.The telephone _______ by Alexander Graham Bell in 1876.A.is inventedB.was inventedC.were invented10.Tina doesn’t like the restaurant because the music there makes her _______.A.sleepingB.sleptC.sleepy11.When Bob is upset or tired, he prefers comedies that can _______.A.look it upB.clean them upC.cheer him up12.The kids may not go to school in the future.They _______ at home on computers.A.have studiedB.will studyC.studied13.“Excuse me, could you tell me _______?” “Ok.It’s on Main Street.”A.where was the supermarketB.where is the supermarketC.where the supermarket is14.“Look! _______ sunny day it is! How about going hiking?” “That’s a good idea.”A.What aB.How aC.What15.In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t _______ any trees.A.turn downB.put downC.cut down二、信息匹配(共3小题)16.从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当回答。
2015年贵州省贵阳市初三中考真题英语试卷
易题库 je密★启用IR貴阳市2015年初中毕业生学业考试试题卷英语■養提示,1.*试尊共1傾.电]宀虹ft本和S4M卡两#机其中3碁共侦.签14卡决旅.2.仝冬*6个大♦.羽分力150奈;号汎方闻“。
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A locher C A singer. 24 A Uy wnting.B. By 患emmC By readingE •折知女及紡題・《!嫩翊文内右•正抨正瑞的答第.身将芥円、上该上顼涂<•《谟三夏25. A. April 14th B July l&h C ・ J WK 15th 26 A. 11>c fponi muwiin B Tlie science museum. C. TI K " museum 27.A Atwrt icnnis. B ・ About an. C Abotit rohoi 28. AP 岫 c —9B Phy the putur. (* Play the pinno29. A. Het frKnd> B Iler |»arenlA. C HetcouMn* 30. A. Tim 修 B Boring.C- Ittierestinsii *naaii <AXMA $分, 每小《M 分.)根探语缰哦句口・人句/旳域僖诅曜.>L* zoo near my nnghhiwlMBod. so 1 like io »pcnd tunc lh$;rtA There isl>. Ilxnc WM C Vherc 9llbc >2. Bob hull ___________ in (be VwkOtmll fiM^h •< fctwl yesicrday aftemexin.A. my>clfR hatmclfC. betidf3片>E sorry, Mr Smith ! got up htc f ," _________________________ 心・ "A DooPXI*B KdepquwC. No eating14 N<w Year ic rmninn t uc should make reuilulionithe bqpnning of the y<arA. m B on C.M J5. The Xkmkey King cam ivuikc the sock so ____________________ t hat he can pu« n mw his cmA stumH. mallC long 龄曜4初♦«H r )36 -Alei, I thmk two hows of TV as enoufh foe you* Pgld I M lost Gnuh A. watebisg B. 2 watch C wsub37. /forr Yt ShoQis tbr Sa/ns one of the rwM tradilional stones m CHma ' • *>S. Ibc book /lorry /WfrzMary because IK Rowhng n her favor Bic wntcr.A. vnusi belong loB. can't brkwi^ toC. may beTl>c tekphune by Alexander Graham Bell itt 1 876.A. is IA % ratedB. wa> SVM ,!C. Fe iMTRUd T MI . doewM like the sUMirafH bcoinc the mu* there makei her .-——. A. dccfNng B. Bkpt C. UeepyWlicn Bob M uptet or lucd. tec prefers ccmcdtcn lhal can .. A. look il upB ckM ihem tipBx huk imy not 旳 to Khool in (he fuwrc TWy . A. i. azB. will »iudy C itwfeedMEMemc ine, c<Mild ><>u tell rnc ______ 尸 *OK K3 on Strwi-A. where wa the wupcnnirtG H. where i» the —emMk 小 C wticre th< supermarket K ”Uwk‘ ________ sunny day H »• How ihrai gemg hAiiijr "ThiCi a gwd ig * A. 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2015年贵州省铜仁市中考英语试卷-答案
8, Grade 7 in No. 4 Middle School. His Chinese name is Li Kai. His favorite color is white. Eric and I are in the same
class. We are good friends.
综合运用
Ⅰ.单项选择
climbing the trees, the ground and public walls were dirty. So we began to pick up the rubbish and clean the public
walls. We also planted some trees. All of us worked very hard. We think it's our duty to take good care of our
21.【答案】B
2 / 10
【解析】翻译:嗨,我是 David,我可以和 Tom 通话吗?可以,我是 Tom。 通过审题可知,本题考查打电话用语,打电话时介绍"我是谁"时必须用“This is…”。 22.【答案】C 【解析】翻译:__你会弹钢琴吗?__不,我不会.但我会打篮球. 乐器前加 the,球类,三餐前不加冠词(a/an/the),由 piano 钢琴,basketball 篮球可知,答案选 C。 23.【答案】C 【解析】翻译:如果你不努力学习你将不能通过考试。好的,我将尽力。 A. and 意思为并且,放在句子里语意不通顺 B. but 意思为但是,放在句子里语意不通顺 C. if 意思为如果,放在句子里语意通顺 D. so 意思为所以,放在句子里语意不通顺 故答案为 C。 24.【答案】D 【解析】翻译:黄炜骑自行车骑的很好,谁教他的? 没有人教.他自学的.由 No one,可知他是自学的,应用 teach oneself,故选 D。 25.【答案】A 【解析】翻译:___你最喜欢什么动物?___我最喜欢老虎。 A apple 苹果;vegetables 蔬菜;trees 树,根据 animal 应选 tigers 老虎,故答案为:A。 26.【答案】B 【解析】翻译:过来,我告诉你关于学习的一些重要的事情。好的,我们这就来。 something 常用在肯定句中,anything 常用在否定句与疑问句中;这是一个肯定句,应该用 something;而且修饰 不定代词的词放在它的后面。 27.【答案】D 【解析】翻译:你昨天看到汤姆了吗?没有,我很长时间没有看到他了。 由 for a long time 确定用现在完成时,排除 A,C;再根据主语"I"后跟 have 排除 B,故选 D。 28.【答案】C 【解析】翻译:打扰了,书店在哪里?走过这座桥,你会看到它在你的左边。 cross, across 和 through 都有"穿过"的意思,但用法不同.cross 是动词,across 是介词,表示动作是从物体的表面 上穿过,如:Go across the bridge.=Cross the bridge. through 是介词,表示动作是在某一物体的内部空间进行 的,on 在…上面,根据语境故选 C。
最新 贵州省凯里学院附属中学2015年中考模拟题(三)英语试卷含听力及答案
凯里学院附属中学2015中考英语模拟题(三) (本试题卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第一部分:听力(30分)Ⅰ、听力。
(此题由四节组成,共20题,其中第一、二节每小题1分,第三、四节每小节2分,共30分)第一节:听句子两遍,选择正确的应答语,完成1-5小题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Strawberries. B. Grapes. C. Bananas.2. A. Tall and thin. B. Short and thin. C. Heavy and tall.3. A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. A dancer.4. A. At the bus station. B. At the train station. C. At the airport.5. A. To ask Tony to leave the school.B. To ask Tony to talk with his parents.C. To ask Tony's parents to school.第二节:听小对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的),完成6-10题。
并用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A B CD E F6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第三节:听对话和问题两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,完成11-15题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. A. Listening to music. B. Dancing. C. Singing.12. A. The woman. B. The man. C. Jenny.13. A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing the violin. C. Playing the piano.14. A. Say hello to him. B. Borrow books from him. C. Ask John to the library.15. A. In the classroom. B. At home. C. In the office.第四节:听短文三遍,根据短文内容填写所缺的单词,每空一词。
2015年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷(word版,含解析)
2015年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷一.听力.(共15分)下面你将听到五段对话,请根据对话内容选择正确的图片,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题.每段对话读两遍.1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)6.(1分)Where are the man and the woman talking?A.In a bookshop.B.At a post office.C.In a library.D.In a hospital.7.(1分)What's wrong with the man?A.He's got a cold.B.He's got a headache.C.He's got a fever.D.He's got a stomachache.8.(1分)When is the father's birthday?A.March 20th.B.March 21st.C.March 22nd.D.March 23rd.9.(1分)What is the woman doing now?A.She is enjoying the music.B.She is turning off the radio.C.She is turning down the radio.D.She is writing a report.10.(3分)下面你将听到一段短文,请根据短文内容判断正误,并将答案填横线上,正确的填(T),错误的填(F).听短文前,你有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完短文后你将有20秒钟的时间作答.短文读三遍.10.Maria has meat,vegetables and rice for lunch..11.Maria often eats some fruit after meals,but she doesn't like apples..12.Maria is always busy studying,so she never does the housework..二.单项选择.(每小题1分,共20分)11.(1分)Here are some____.Do you like____?()A.oranges;them B.orange;itC.oranges;they D.oranges;their12.(1分)It took ________people three months to build this great building.()A.two hundreds B.hundred ofC.hundreds of D.two hundred of13.(1分)﹣﹣He______be in the classroom,I think.﹣﹣No,he____be in the classroom.I saw him go home a minute ago.()A.can;may not B.must;may notC.may;mustn't D.may;can't14.(1分)﹣When is Lang Lang's concert?﹣It's__three o'clock___the afternoon of December 18th.A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.in;on15.(1分)This kind of T﹣shirt looks____and sells____in the market.()A.nice;good B.well;well C.nice;well D.good;nice 16.(1分)Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble.()A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asking17.(1分)﹣They go to school early in the morning.﹣()A.So do Tom.B.So Tom do.C.So does Tom.D.So Tom does.18.(1分)﹣What would you like to have for your birthday?﹣Either noodles or bread ______ OK.I don't mind.()A.am B.is C.are D.be19.(1分)Premier Zhou Enlai____ for many years,he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.()A.died B.was diedC.has been died D.has been dead20.(1分)Mary with her parents often______for a walk in the park after supper.()A.go B.is going C.are going D.goes21.(1分)We______some robots at home in the future,and there_____some in the office,too.()A.will have;will have B.have;will beC.will have;will be D.will have;are22.(1分)Rose,you are so thin.You should eat more,﹣﹣you'll make yourself ill.()A.or B.if C.and D.but23.(1分)﹣Don't be late for school next time,______?﹣No,I won't.()A.are you B.will you C.do you D.did you24.(1分)﹣What's wrong with you,Eric?You look tired.﹣I_____to prepare for the final exam last night.()A.picked up B.woke up C.put up D.stayed up25.(1分)﹣Listen!Someone is playing ______ piano.﹣Wow!______beautiful music!I like it very much()A.a;what B.an;How C.the;What D./;How 26.(1分)﹣Have you seen________ film where are we going,Daddy?﹣Yes,it's quite________ interesting film so that I have seen it twice.()A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.the;the 27.(1分)﹣Mum,_____shall we have lunch?﹣We will have it when your dad____.()A.when;returns B.where;will returnC.where;returns D.when;will return28.(1分)﹣It's too cold today.Would you mind______the window﹣?﹣Certainly not.Go ahead.()A.to close B.closing C.close D.closed29.(1分)I think the first lesson____________we are learning is very easy.()A.that B.where C.who D.when30.(1分)﹣Excuse me,can you tell me﹣?At about 8o'clock.()A.what time the plane arrive in BeijingB.what time the plane will arrive BeijingC.what time the plane will reach BeijingD.what time will the plane get to Beijing三.完形填空.(每小题15分,共15分)31.(15分)Mr.Clarke works in a middle school.He likes reading and often (33)some books from the library.He (34)to the radio every morning and reads(35)after supper.So he knows much and teaches well.His(36)worship(崇拜)him very much.Mike,Mr.Clarke's little son,is only nine.He (37)likes reading books.And he often asks his father some questions.Mr.Clarke always thinks he's too (38)to understand him and chooses(39)ones to answer.Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意)it.One day Mike read(40)about the lights and was (41)it.When his father told him to do some housework,he went on thinking of it.He asked him (42)questions,and his father answered all.Then his father said proudly,"Fathers always know (43)than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said,"(44)."His father asked,"Oh?Why?"Mike didn't answer,and asked,(45),"Who invented the lights?""(46)"answered Mr.Clarke."Why didn't his father invent them,then?"Looking at his son,Mr.Clarke didn't know(47)to answer!33.A.finds B.sells C.borrows D.buys34.A.hears B.listens C.says D.reads35.A.CD B.music C.TV D.newspapers 36.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.classmates 37.A.also B.never C.even D.only38.A.old B.young C.clever D.able39.A.more difficult B.the most difficult C.easily D.the easiest40.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything41.A.worried about B.interested in C.afraid of D.angry with 42.A.few B.little C.a few D.a little43.A.more B.most C.less D.least44.A.I think so B.I don't think so C.I agree D.I don't know 45.A.instead B.carefully C.quickly D.brightly46.A.Thomas Brown B.Allan Smith C.Thomas Edison D.Ron Jenkins 47.A.when B.where C.which D.what四.阅读理解,根据短文内容选择正确答案.(每小题10分,共30分)32.(10分)Tom and his cousin took a boat trip.When they got on the boat,every passenger (乘客)should answer the keeper a question.If the passenger answered"yes",he or she got one gift;if the passenger answered"no",he or she got two gifts.Tom and his cousin saw all about this.Now it was their turn.The keeper came up to them and asked,"Are you a good sailor?"Tom wanted to get two gifts,so he answered"no"loudly,at the same time he said,"I have never been a sailor,how could I be a good sailor?"The keeper gave him two gifts.His cousin gave the same answer,so he got two gifts,too.The boat started off.The passengers began to open their gifts.Tom and his cousin did thesame.They found that one of the two gifts was a small bottle of drinking water,the other was a seasick tablet(晕船药).Tom had a look at a"yes"﹣passenger's gift.His was a nice chocolate.Tom shouted at the keeper,"We are never seasick.Why do you give us seasick tablets?"(1)Tom and his cousin.A.went to eat chocolatesB.went on a trip by boatC.worked for the keeperD.needed a bottle of drinking water(2)When did the keeper ask the passengers questions?A.Before the trip.B.After the trip.C.During the trip.D.Never.(3)Why did Tom and his cousin answer"no"?A.Because they felt sick on the boat.B.Because they were good sailors.C.Because they both wanted to get two gifts.D.Because they wanted to have chocolates.(4)The underlined(下划线)part "a good sailor" means.A.晕船B.不晕船C.好销售员D.好水手(5)Which of the following statements is true?A.The keeper cheated(欺骗)Tom and his cousin.B.Tom and his cousin didn't want the seasick tablets.C.All the other passengers answered"yes".D.The keeper didn't want to give Tom and his cousin chocolates.33.(10分)Many years ago,there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town.But first he wanted to find out if they deserved(值得)his help.So he puta very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town.Then he stood behind a tree,waiting and watching.Soon an old man came along with his cow."Who put this stone in the center of the road?"said the old man,but he didn't try to move the stone away.He passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way.Another man came along and did the same thing;then another came,and another.All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but nobody tried to move it.Late in the afternoon,a young man came along.He saw the stone and said,"It will be dark at night.Some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt."The young man then began to move the stone.He pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road.But to his surprise,under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message,"This money is for the person who moves this stone from the road.The person deserves help."(1)Who put the stone in the center of the road?A.An old man.B.A rich man.C.A young man.D.Another man.(2)Why did the young man move the stone out of the road?A.Because he was strong enough to move it.B.Because he knew there was a bag of money under it.C.Because he didn't want other people to fall and get hurt.D.Because the rich man wanted him to do so.(3)When the young man moved the stone,he found.A.a bagB.a messageC.a bag full of money and a messageD.a bag full of message(4)All of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except.A.people of the townB.the young manC.the rich manD.the old man with his cow(5)What can we learn from the passage?A.If we do well,we will have well.B.If we move stones,we will have a lot of money.C.The young man was lucky.D.Other people were unlucky.34.(10分)①Have you ever wondered what goes through your mind when you choose where to sit in a new classroom?Or in a waiting room full of strangers?Or on a bus?Researchers have found out some interesting facts.②Girls sit by girls and boys sit by boys.Adults sit together and young people choose anotheryoung person to sit near.But it goes further than this.We even choose to sit near someone who looks like us.People with glasses are more likely to sit near other people with glasses.People with long hair sit closer to other people with long hair.③We seem to believe that people with similar habits or hobbies will share similar experiencesand we are more likely to be accepted by people like ourselves,or even,we think we may be safer with people who look like us.Sometimes that's true but it's a pity if we always stay with the same people,the same group.The danger in always staying in our comfort zone (舒适区)is that we just recycle the same opinions,the same tastes and the same ideas.We lose the chance to learn something new,find out interesting things,hear funny stories and discover differences.④When we always stay with the same people,how can we break down the barriers whichprevent us from getting to know people with different ideas?And how can we avoid the ignorance(无知)?If you want to live in a society that opens to changes,new things and different opinions,be the cat among the pigeons(鸽子).⑤Move out of your comfort zone.Go and sit next to someone different.And don't just sitthere in silence.Say hello.Ask a question.Start a conversation.That's how we make friends.That's how we learn about people.That's how we open our minds to new ideas.That's how we live an exciting life.58.From the passage,we know that people prefer sitting by someone who.A.is like themselvesB.has a sense of humorC.is open﹣mindedD.lives an exciting life59.People like staying in their comfort zone because they may.A.remain comfortable and specialB.find out more interesting thingsC.be accepted easily and feel safeD.discoverdifferencesamong themselves60.The sentence"Unsurprisingly,we prefer to sit closer to people like ourselves."should be put at the beginning of.A.Paragraph 1B.Paragraph 2C.Paragraph 3D.Paragraph 461.What does the underlined word"barriers"mean in Paragraph 4?A.联系B.隔阂C.纽带D.熟悉62.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To tell us not to talk with strangers.B.To introduce ways to learn about the world.C.To explain how people communicate with foreigners.D.To encourage us to get along with different people.五.交际运用.(每小题5分,共5分)35.(5分)补全对话:根据对话内容,从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项.A.Don't you think it's a little silly?B.I'm reading a book called YU Gong Moves a Mountain(愚公移山).C.That's better and faster than moving a mountain.D.In my opinion,it's really interesting.E.Do you prefer to read stories?F.I still don't agree with you.G.How about you?Emma:What are you doing,Li Lin?Li Lin:(63).Emma:I have read it before.What do you think of the story?Li Lin:(64)Yu Gong found a good way to deal with his problem.Emma:Really?(65)It seems impossible to move a mountain.Li Lin:But the story is trying to show us that anything is possible if you work hard.Yu Gong kept trying and didn't give up.Emma:(66)I think we should try to find other ways to deal with a problem.Li Lin:But what could YU Gong do except moving the mountains.Emma:He could build a road.(67).Li Lin:We have different opinions about the story.There're many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.Emma:Yes,that's fine.六、综合语言运用(每小题2分,满分10分)36.(2分)There used to be many(wolf),but only a few of them remain today.37.(2分)At present,Chinese is(wide)used around the world.38.(2分)The doctor advised my father(not smoke)any more.39.(2分)We should be(friend)to others at any time.40.(2分)It's reported that Chinese couples can have their(two)child if one of themis an only child.八、标题41.(10分)从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空.(有一项多余)drop by;fall down;ever since;on one's own;by accident;fall asleep 73.Last night he found it difficult because of the loud noise outside.74.My uncle always my home when he came to our city.75.He went to France the year before last and I haven't heard from him then.76.He didn't get any help and had to complete the work.77.I really don't want to know your secret.I only found it.九、标题42.(2分)What food do you like best?(改为同义句)What's food?43.(2分)The teacher made the students copy the text.(改为被动语态)The students were copy the text.44.(2分)She said,"I have seen the interesting film."(改为间接引语)She said that seen the interesting film.45.(2分)Ben has finished the project on reusing natural resources.(改成否定句)Ben the project on reusing natural resources.46.(2分)Amy studied in a university for several years.(对划线部分提问)did Amy study in a university?十、标题47.(10分)根据所给汉语提示完成对话.A:Bill,(83).(这些天我们太累了.)Let's go somewhere to relax this evening.B:OK.(84)?(你想去哪里?)A:Some new films are on this week.Shall we go to the cinema?B:(85).(听起来不错.)Which film would you like to see?A:Let me look through the poster in the newspaper.Er…How about Coming Home?B:Yeah,I've heard of it.(86).(它很感人.)Let's go.A:But look at the sky,it's going to rain soon.B:Well,it's better to take umbrellas with us.A:(87).(电影将在两小时后开始.)We can go after supper.B:All right.七.任务型阅读.(每小题10分,共10分)48.(10分)There once was a woman.She had a faithful(忠实的)dog.The dog was so faithful that she could leave her baby with the dog when she went out.(A)And after she returned,she would always find her baby safe.One day,the woman left the baby with the dog and went shopping.When she returned,she found something had taken place in the house.There were bloodstains(血迹)all over the bedroom.The woman then thought of her baby.She cried and started looking for him.Then she saw the faithful dog.It was licking(舔)its mouth.It seemed that it had just finished a delicious meal.The woman was angry and thought that the dog had killed her baby.Without thinking too much,(B).But as she continued looking for her child,she saw something else.Close to the bed,there was her baby and he was sleeping.And under the bed,there was a dead jackal(豺狼).The woman now understood what had happened.The dog tired to protect her baby from the jackal,but just now she killed the dog.How regretful she was!88.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子.The dog seemed to have just finished a good meal.89.将(A)处划线句子翻译成汉语.90.根据文章内容,将(B)处补充完整.91.把下面发生的事情排序:①The woman found the bloodstains all over the room.②The woman found her baby sleeping.③The woman killed the dog.④The woman started looking for her baby.92.What is the best title for the passage?.八.书面表达.(15分)49.(15分)学会自我保护是青少年需要具备的一种意识和能力.请根据以下提示,并结合自己的观点,以"How Can We Protect Ourselves?"为题,写一篇不少于80词的短文,谈谈在生活中青少年应该怎样自我保护(self﹣protection).提示:1.never swim alone;2.be careful to make friends;3.call the police when you are in danger;4.eat healthy food;5.don't crowd(go upstairs and downstairs)要求:1.句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名、地名.2015年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一.听力.(共15分)下面你将听到五段对话,请根据对话内容选择正确的图片,并将其序号填涂在答题卡上.听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题.每段对话读两遍.1.【解答】C2.【解答】D3.【解答】A4.【解答】B5.【解答】C6.【解答】C7.【解答】A8.【解答】B9.【解答】D10.【解答】听短文,判断正误.下面你将听到一段短文,请根据短文内容判断正误,并将答案填涂在答题卡上,正确的填涂(T),错误的填涂(F).听短文前,你有10秒钟的时间阅读各小题,听完短文后你将有20秒钟的时间作答.短文读三遍.Maria is a running star in our school.She runs very fast and she eats a lot of healthy food.For breakfast,she has bread and milk.She eats meat,vegetables and rice for lunch.For supper,she likes meat,rice and soup.After meals she often has some fruit.She likes apples best.She is very busy every day because she has many things to do.All the teachers like her.They think she is a good student.At home she is a good daughter.She often helps her parents do the housework.10﹣12.TFF二.单项选择.(每小题1分,共20分)11.【解答】本题中的some提示我们后面用复数形式,orange是可数名词,所以用oranges;由于桔子是复数形式,后面用代词them.故选A.12.【解答】答案:C 一般情况下,hundred,thousand等前有基数词修饰时,不能加s,且不能和of连用;但是表示好几百,好几千时,应该用复数形式,且与介词of连用,即hundreds of,数百;thousands of,数千.根据It took ________people three months to build this great building.建造这一伟大的建筑需要数百人三个月的时间.可知应该用短语:hundreds of,数百;故选:C.13.【解答】本题考查的是情态动词表示推测的用法,第一句话,由I think可知,他不太确定,故不能用must,而第二句答语可以知道,看到他回家,自然不可能在教室,是否定推测,只能用can't,排除其他选项,故选:D。
贵州省黔东南州2015年中考英语试题(word版,含答案)
机密☆启用前黔东南州2015年初中毕业升学统一考试试卷英语(本试题共85个小题,满分150分。
考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答题时,务必将自己的姓名,准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题,必须使用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
c.考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分:听力((30分)I、听力(此题由四节组成,共20小题,其中第一、二节每小题1分,第三、四节每小题2分.共30分)第一节:听句子两遍。
选择正确的应答语,完成1-5小题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. He's Chinese. B. He's tall. C. He's a policeman.2. A. Congratulations. B. Thank you. C. You're welcome.3. A. At half past ten. B. For ten hours. C. Ten hours later.4. A. It's my pleasure. B. No thanks. C. Good idea.5. A. No, we don't. B. Yes, we do. C. Sounds good.第二节:听对话两遍,选择与对话内容相符的图画(其中有一幅是多余的),完成6-10小题。
并用2B 铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.第三节:听对话两遍,根据对话内容,选择最佳答案,完成41-15题。
并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
11. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.12. A. 8:10. B. 10:08. C. 9:00.13. A. Twelve years old B. Eleven years old C. Ten years old.14. A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 50 yuan.15. A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By train.I decided to drive to the market to buy a meat pie for dinner last Saturday after my French course. As I was 16 west, I saw a huge truck in the middle of the road. There had been an accident and there were many police 17 around. I turned around and decided to go to a nearby mall. 18 , I missed the road that led to the mall. Then I saw a restaurant that sold chicken noodles. I went 19 and the lady. Who was the owner, served me the most delicious bowl of chicken noodles ever. I had made a(n) 20 discovery! I'm so glad that I cancelled my plan to go to the market.第二部分:语言知识运用(50分)Ⅱ、单项选择(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)A.请在下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C、和D)中,选出最佳选项完成21-35小题.并用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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2015年贵州省中考英语模拟试题及答案第Ⅰ卷(选择题85分)一、听力测试(共三节。
满分25分)1-25:略二、选择填空(本题共20分,每小题1分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
26. —Excuse me, __________ you know how to use the iPad?—Yes. Let me show you how to use it.A. doB. doesC. isD. are27. My mother is very busy every day. I often help __________ do the chores.A. heB. sheC. himD. her28. Peter usually eats some __________ for breakfast.A. eggB. breadC. appleD. noodle 29.——How do you study for a test?——I study by .A.practice with my friend B.ask for the teacherC.working with a group D.laughing at the others 30.——How do you like our new teacher?——Very _______.He often says something funny to make us laugh.A.helpful B.humorous C.popular D.outgoing 31.—My parents and I will go to Italy for a trip next week.—Really? _______.A.I don’t think so. B.You should try it.C.Thanks a lot D.Have a good time.32.—Look at the flowers I gave you last week. They are dying! _______ do you water them?—Sorry, I forgot to water them.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much33.—When will you return the book to me?—I’ll give it to you _______ I finish it.A.until B.so C.unless D.as soon as 34.——The _________ of study is to be completed within a year.——I hope it will help improve ourselves.A.secret B.course C.direction D.treat 35.——Could you tell me what happened?——I’m n ot going to tell you about it.It’s _________.A.certain B.wonderful C.perfect D.private36. Look ! It’s beautiful , there are some flowers on __________ sides of the road.A. allB. eachC. bothD. every37. —Did you __________ with him on QQ or Weichat ?— On Weichat.A. talkB. sayC. tellD. speak38. —__________ I finish it today?—No, you needn’t . You can do it tomorrow.A. CanB. MustC. MayD. Should39. —-Boys and girls! Please try your best in today’s exam! Good luck to all of you!—-________A. Sorry, I won’t.B. Never mindC. Thanks!D. Congratulations!40. —Bruce donated many books and a lot of money to charity.—__________ kind kid!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How41. — This piece of music __________ very nice ! Who made it?— Li Jian did .A. looksB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds42. —Peter is ill in hospital.—I’m not _________ to hear that. I’ve been telling him not to work so late every day!A. surprisedB. sorryC. gladD. excited43. My grandma is a little deaf. I usually speak to her very __________ so that she can hear me.A. quicklyB. loudlyC. hardlyD. politely44. Doctor Mike was_________ busy ________ he couldn’t have a rest last week.A. so, thatB. enough, toC. too, toD. as, as45. --- Tom , dinner is ready.--- I don’t want to eat __________, Mum. I’m not feeling well.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing三、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
BEIJING—The sky is gray and air smells strange. It’s another day of smog.On Saturday, heavy haze(霾) still covered north and east China. Highways were closed and 46 couldn’t take off on time.The smoggy weather 47 the country’s land from north to south, including Beijing, Hebei, Shandong, and 6 other provinces. People could only see clearly 48 than 50 meters in some areas.Cities 49 Shanghai and Nanjing have been covered by the gray sky for the past several days. Many walkers in the street had to wear 50 . In the Lukou airport in Nanjing, more than 60 flights were canceled(取消) on Saturday 51 the haze, which also made primary and middle schools and kindergartens stop 52 on Thursday and Friday in Nanjing.The office worker of Environmental Protection said earlier this week that there were several 53 reasons behind the widespread haze: unpleasant weather conditions making 54 difficult for smog to disappear, automobile exhaust(尾气), and coal use for winter heating.To fight pollution, the Chinese government now plans to clean up the air by cutting coal use, 55 some factories, and removing 6 million old cars from the roads.“We must face up to the facts,” said Yan Naiqiang, a professor of environmentalscience at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. “The treatment of smog will be a long fight. From now on, if we use buses or cars less and do more riding, we believe a clear sky is not a faraway dream.”46. A. coaches B. trains C. flights D. double-deckers47. A. afforded B. affected C. admired D. announced48. A. less B. more C. farther D. nearer49. A. in B. like C. aroun d D. outside50. A. hats B. gloves C. sunglasses D. masks51. A. besides B. except C. because of D. for52. A. classes B. rest C. work D. shopping53. A. mainly B. mostly C. main D. most54. A. that B. this C. one D. it55. A. close B. closing C. open D. opening四、阅读理解(本题30分。