初中英语语法专项复习题：代词
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．For students, it’s great ________ to bed early every day.A．take B．to take C．go D．to go【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：对于学生来说，每天早睡是很好的。
考查非谓语动词和固定搭配。
take拿；go去；根据“ to bed”可知，此处指“睡觉”，用go to bed表示，固定短语；该句符合句型It’s+adj+to do sth表示“做某事是怎样的”，it是形式主语，不定式作真正的主语。
故选D。
2．—Jim, is this your mother’s car ?—No, it’s not ________. She is driving home.A．she’s B．hers C．her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Jim，这是你妈妈的车吗？——不，它不是她的。
她正在开车回家。
考查代词辨析。
she’s她是；hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她的。
此空表示“她的车”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词hers，故选B。
3．—Who do you love best in the world?—Of course my parents. In my eyes, ________ is more important than them.A．anyone B．no one C．someone【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——世界上你最爱的人是谁？——当然是我父母。
在我眼里，没有人比他们更重要。
考查不定代词辨析。
anyone任何人；no one没有人；someone某人。
根据“Of course my parents.”可知，最爱父母，所以没有人比他们更重要。
故选B。
4．We will have two parties this autumn. One is at Halloween and ________ is at Thanksgiving. A．other B．the other C．another D．the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今年秋天我们将举行两次聚会。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．We must try to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people.A．fewer; fewer B．less; less C．fewer; less D．less; fewer【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须设法用更少的钱和人来完成这项工作。
考查词汇辨析。
fewer更少的，后接名词复数；less更少的，后接不可数名词。
money是不可数名词，其前用less；people是可数名词复数，其前用fewer。
故选D。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．This is ________ iPad. Yours is over there.A．my B．me C．I D．mine【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的iPad。
你的在那里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；I我，人称代词主格；mine我的，名词性物主代词。
根据空后“iPad”可知要用形容词性物主代词my。
故选A。
4．They can’t afford the money ________ abroad.A．study B．studied C．to study D．studying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们付不起出国留学的钱。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．This is our room and that room is ________.A．their B．theirs C．they【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我们的房间，那个房间是他们的。
考查代词辨析。
their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they 他们，人称代词主格。
此空表示“他们的房间”，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词，故选B。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．Bob knows how to cut the cost. I’m sure he can do the work with ________ money and________ people.A．less; less B．less; fewer C．more; fewer D．fewer; more【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃知道如何降低成本。
我相信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这项工作。
考查形容词比较级及其辨析。
less更少，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；more更多，many/much的比较级，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
根据“Bob knows how to cut the cost.”可知，降低成本即用更少的钱和人，排除选项C和D；“money”是不可数名词，“people”是可数名词复数，因此第一空用less，第二空用fewer。
初中英语语法专项练习——代词(含答案)
初中英语语法专项练习——代词单项填空: 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词1. ____ is she? She's a nurse.A. WhoB. WhereC. WhichD. What2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short.A. WhichB. WhoC. WhatD. Whom3. ____ cap is that?A. Who'sB. WhoC. WhoseD. Where4. ____ is no use telling him about that.A. ThisB. ThatC. TheseD. It5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station.A. IB. meC. herD. you6. ____ have been to Paris.A. I, you and heB. He, you and IC. You, he and ID. You, he and me7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ .A. himB. herselfC. himselfD. his8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourself9. Our work is not so good as ____ .A. himB. heC. hisD. he's10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday.A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him11. How hard ____ works!A. we B .him C. he D. his12. Won't you let ____ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready.A. IB. himselfC. meD. herself14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ .A. he and IB. he and meC. him and ID. him and me15. Go ____ to ____!A. here, usB. there, theyC. there, themD. here, we16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate.A. ItsB. HeC. SheD. They17. He is as tall as ____ .A. sheB. herC. himD. himself18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice.A. sheB. herC. heD. his19. Open the door. please? It's ____ .A. IB. myC. mineD. me20. She hasn't brought ____ book with her. Will you lend her ____?A. hers, yourB. her, yourC. hers, yoursD. her, yours21. That's not ____ ; it is ____. I made it ____.A. yours, mine, myselfB.your, mine, myselfC. yours, her, myselfD. yours, my, myself22. John's book is more interesting than ____ .A. your bookB. your oneC. yourselfD. yours23. Either Mary or her parents will let me use ____ car.A. herB. theirC. mineD. him24. The bird builds ____ nest in the tree.A. herB. it'sC. itsD. her's25. The sun makes ____ day and night.A. itsB. weC. ourD. ours.26. ─I've forgotten my bread.─Never mind, you can have ____ .A. some of usB. us someC. some of oursD. some of our27. Two sisters of ____ help us with our English.A. himB. hisC. heD. he's28. Are they friends ____ ?A.of youB.to youC. to yoursD.of yours29. Lily and Bill want to see it ____ .A. theirselvesB. themselvesC. himselfD. themself30. We had better ask the secretary ____ .A. hisB. himC. himselfD. themselves31. We met his grandma ____ .A. himselfB. hersC. herselfD. her32. The girl dresses ____ when she gets up.A. herB. sheC. herselfD. himself33. Please help ____ to some tea.A. meB. himC. yourselfD. yours34. Tom is not quite ____ today.A. hisselfB. himC. hisD. himself35. I'll bring ____ dictionary with me.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. my ownD. own36. ____ magazine is over there.A. TheseB. ThoseC. ThisD. That37. ____ a good idea.A. This isB. That's38. He was ill. ____ is why he didn't attend the meeting.A. ThisB. ItC. ThereD. That39. What I want to tell you is ____ : The meeting is put off till Friday.A. itB. thisC. thatD. its40. She went to swim and I'll do ____ .A. suchB. sameC. the same asD. the same41. Our feeling was ____ .A. the same as theyB. same as theirsC. same as theyD. the same as theirs42. They left for Shanghai on ____ day.A. the sameB. such43. You can do it now or leave it till later, it is ____ to me.A. the sameB. all the same44. Who is that boy ? ____ .A. He is a studentB. He is a workerC. He is my brotherD. He is tall45. It was ____ warm day that they went swimming.A. suchB. such aC. soD. so a46. It was ____ a long time ago.A. suchB. very47. ____ is he? He is a bus driver.A. WhoB. WhichC. ThatD. What48. How is your brother ? ____ .A. That's heB. That's himC. He's very goodD. He's very well49. ____ these girls do you know?A. Which ofB. Who areC. WhatD. How many50. ____ paper do you read? I read " China Daily ".A. WhichB. HowC. How manyD. What51. ____ is the quickest way from here to the Bank?A. WhatB. WhichC. What wayD. Which the way52. What' s his name ? ____.A. It JohnB. John it's the nameC. It's JohnD. Its John53. What colour are your new shoes ? ____ .A. They are brown colourB. It's brownC. They are brownD. They are colour brown54. ____ hat is that?A. Who'sB. WhoseC. WhoD. Whom55. The TV sets made in Shanghai are much better than ____ made in Beijing.A. thatB. theseC. thoseD. it单项填空: 不定代词(70分, 70分钟)1. If you need money, I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. someC. anyD. those2. The pen I'm writing with is different from ____ .A. that onesB. that oneC. that one'sD. those one3. I remember ____ word he said that day.A. allB. noneC. bothD. every4. " Does he study physics or chemistry ?" " He studies ____ ."A. eitherB. neitherC. none D .all5. "Does he study English or Russian ?" "He studies ____ ."A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none6. There are several windows in the room. The ____ face south.A. bothB. allC. everyD. either7. Do you have ____ to say at the meeting?A. something importantB. anything importantC. important somethingD. important anything8. I've had enough bread, would you like ____ ?A. one moreB. some moreC. any muchD. another more9. ____ wore what she liked best.A. Each of the womenB. Each of the womanC. Each of womenD. Each the women10. I don't know ____ .A. anyone of themB. any one of childrenC. no oneD. any one of the children11. She has four daughters. One is a doctor, but ____ are workers.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. the other12. I asked her if she know ____ .A. all themB. them allC. them of allD. every them13. ____ can always try to do a little better than ____ best.A. One, youB. One, oneC. One, hisD. One, one's14. One of the students hasn't prepared ____ lessons very well.A. one'sB. onesC. theirD. his15. Everyone should be careful of ____ pronunciation.A. theirB. onesC. ourD. his16. Have you any books on cooking? I'd like to borrow ____ .A. itB. thatC. thisD. one17. Have you got any apples? Yes, I've got ____ .A. a smallB. some smallC. two small onesD. two small18. Is this your coat? No, mine is ____.A. one blueB. a blue one19. If you need money,I'll lend you ____ .A. oneB. itC. thoseD. some.20. "Have you found the pen you lost yesterday ?"A. oneB. the oneC. one'sD. it21. I've got ____ interesting books.A. someB. any22. Put ____ bread on the table; we need ____ more.A. any, someB. some, anyC. some, someD. any, any23. There isn't ____ work for us to do.A. someB. any24. He remembers having read about it in ____ .A. any storybookB. some storybook25. I have ____ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anything26. Is there ____ wrong with your TV set?A. somethingB. anything27. If there are ____ good apples in the shop, buy me two pounds.A. someB. any28. Both of these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. either29. All these are interesting books. You can borrow ____ of them.A. anyB. both30. Come ____ you like.A. some dayB. any day.31. ____ can answer the question. It's quite easy.A. SomebodyB. Anybody32. Why don't you get ____ to read during the winter vacation (寒假) ?A. anythingB. something33. Would you like ____ beer?A. anyB. some34. ____ of the students was given a book.A. EachB. Every35. ____ student should respect (尊敬) the teacher.A. EachB. Every36. Two boys came and I gave an apple to ____ .A. eachB. every37. The soldiers lined on ____ side of the road.A. eachB. every38. Everyone must do ____ best to help others.A. one'sB. his39. Here are two dictionaries. You may use ____ of them.A. eitherB. eachC. everyD. all40. There are flowers on ____ side of the door.A. eitherB. both41. On ____ banks of the river there are trees and flowers.A. eitherB. both42. He lent me two books, but ____ of them is easy to read.A. bothB. neither43. He lent me a few books, but ____ of them are easy to read.A. neitherB. none44. His parents are ____ English teachers.A. allB. both45. ____ like music.A. the both girlsB. Both this girlsC. Both of themD. Both they46. ____ are very good.A. Both theyB. The both boysC. Both those boysD. Both of they47. There are two windows in the room. They ____ face south.A. allB. bothC. everyD. either48. Does he speak English or Russian? He doesn't speak ____ .A. eitherB. neitherC. noneD. all49. The teacher wanted to invite them ____ to the musical evening.A. everybodyB. all50. I've read ____ of the books.A. no oneB. none51. " How many elephants did you see ?" "____."A. NoneB. No oneC. Not many onesD. No many52. My sister gave me two pictures.One is the Great Wall, ____ isthe Ming Tombs (明十三陵) .A. anotherB. the other53. Some like physics, ____ like chemistry.A. the othersB. others54. He has four brothers. One is in Beijing, but ____ are in Nanjing.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. the others55. I have five colour pencils. One is red, another is blue and ____ green.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others56. I don't think this is a good idea. Has he any ____ suggestion (建议) ?A. oneB. anotherC. otherD. the other57. These cups are ours. Those are ____ .A. othersB. others'C. other'sD. others's58. The coat is too big. Please show me ____ .A. otherB. another59. Have ____ , please!A. the other cup of teaB. another cup of tea60. They are talking ____.A. each otherB. one anotherC. one to anotherD. to each other61. Joan dances better than ____ in the school.A. any girlB. any other girlC. some girlD. some other girl62. We have only ____ tickets left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little63. Not all workers go home on Saturday; ____ still stay in the factory.A. a fewB. fewC. noneD. a little64. A lot of people have tried, but ____ have succeeded (成功).A. the fewB. fewC. someD. a few65. He says ____ but does much.A. fewB. a littleC. littleD. a few66. Hurry up! We have only ____ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little67. Fred eats ____ bread.A .too many B. so much C. fewer D. so many68. How ____ is that fish?A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most69. Try to make as ____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. littleC. fewD. fewer70. Quite ____ people came to the party though it was raining hard.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little1.D2. C3. C4. D5. A6. C7. C8. A9. C 10. D11. C 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. D21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30.C31. C 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. C 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40.D41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. D 49. A 50.D51. B 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. C 1. 1-7 C C B B B BC 2. 1-4 C B C A 3. 1-7 B CD A D D A 4. 1-4 B A A C 5. 1-3 D A A 6. 1-3 A A D7. 1-3A D C8. 1-3 DB B9. 1-3 B D B10. 1-5 B ACD A11. 1-3 B D A12. 1-4 D C C B13. 1-4B BC C14. 1-3 B B A15. 1-3 A B B16. 1-4 CD B B17. 1-6 B C B A B D。
初中英语语法专项代词讲解及习题代词
初中英语语法专项代词讲解及习题代词代词在句子中起到替代名词的作用，使得句子表达更加简洁明了。
在英语语法中，代词分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、不定代词和疑问代词等。
本篇文章将对这些代词做详细讲解，并提供相应的习题供大家练习。
一、人称代词（Personal Pronouns）人称代词根据在句子中的不同角色，可分为主格代词(subject pronouns) 和宾格代词(object pronouns)。
1. 主格代词：主格代词在句中作主语，常用的主格代词有：I、you、he、she、it、we、they。
例如：- I love to read.（我喜欢阅读。
）- She is a talented singer.（她是一位有才华的歌手。
）2. 宾格代词：宾格代词在句中作宾语，常用的宾格代词有：me、you、him、her、it、us、them。
例如：- They invited us to their party.（他们邀请我们参加他们的聚会。
）- Could you help me with my homework?（你能帮我做作业吗？）二、物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）物主代词用来表示所属关系，常用的物主代词有：mine、yours、his、hers、its、ours、theirs。
例如：- The red pen is mine.（这支红笔是我的。
）- Is this book yours?（这本书是你的吗？）三、指示代词（Demonstrative Pronouns）指示代词用来指代特定的人或物，常用的指示代词有：this、that、these、those。
例如：- This is my new car.（这是我的新车。
）- Those are her paintings.（那些是她的画作。
）四、不定代词（Indefinite Pronouns）不定代词用来指代不确定的人或物，常用的不定代词有：somebody、anybody、nobody、everybody、something、anything、nothing、everything等。
初中英语语法专项代词练习(含答案)
代词专项练习—————人称代词、物指代词（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式1、I（宾格）________2、he（形容词性物主代词）________3、us（主格）________4、they（宾格）________5、she（宾格）________6、you（名词性物主代词）________7、it（宾格）________ 8、my（复数）________9、him（复数）________ 10、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 11、we（单数）________ 12、they（名词性物主代词）________ 13、I（反身代词）________ 14、you（反身代词）________15、she（反身代词）________ 16、he（反身代词）________17、it（反身代词）________ 18、I（反身代词）________（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。
1. This is（my / I）mother.2. Nice to meet （your / you）.3.（He / His）name is Mark.4. What’s（she / her）name?5. Excuse（me / my / I）.6. Are（your / you）Miss Li?7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister.9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）?（3）用所给代词的正确形式填空1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _______( she ) sister.3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America.6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students.7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom _________( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping ________( I ).10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.（4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
中考英语专题复习：代词
中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this ， that ， these ， those 。
this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that 可单独指代不可数名词）。
that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × ）填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。
（二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）eg 。
1) I thank you2） You thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.一变(my-mine)；二留（his —his its —its ）;三加s(your —yours ； our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)用法：有名不名,无名是名3）反身代词:某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1。
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快2。
hurt oneself 伤着自己3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学4.(all ） by oneself (完全）独立地5。
help oneself to 请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself 自理；照顾自己7。
leave one by oneself 把…单独留下8。
lose oneself in 陶醉于…；沉浸于（三)不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)2） many + 可数 = a lot of ： 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数(但a lot of 不能用于否定句）3） few , a few ； little , a little①。
初中英语语法专项习题5-代词
初中英语语法专项习题5-代词( ) 1 Though it rained heavily, ____ were still playing on the playground.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( ) 2 Tom and ____ will go to see our teacher, for ___ is ill.A. I; she.B. me; sheC. I; herD. me; her( ) 3 Is___ a boy or girl? A. she B. he C. one D. it( ) 4 Only____ know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you( ) 1 I saw___ playing in the street at that time. A. them B. they C. their D. theirs( ) 2 Jim will give____ a short talk tomorrow. A. we B. us C. our D. ours( ) 3 Please ask____ not to skate on the thin ice. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs ( ) 4 The pen is hers. Pass it to____, please. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself( ) 5 Let me go and give the coat to____. A. he B. his C. himself D. him( ) 6 They asked___ to do the work.A. you, he and IB. you, him and meC. I, you and heD. me, you and him( ) 1 Who's that at the door? ____ is the postman. A. She B. This C. It D. He( ) 2 -Who's that in the picture? A. It's me B. That's I C. This is a boy D. It's I( ) 3 -Look, who is coming?-___ must be our English teacher. A. She B. He C. It D. This ( ) 4 Someone is knocking at the door, but who can____ be? A. one B. he C. she D. it ( ) 1 ___ was late summer and the weather was very hot. A. That B. It C. This D. It's( ) 2 What time is ____ now? A it B. all C. this D: that( ) 3 ___ a heavy rain last night. A. There had B. We had C. It was D. There is( ) 4 ___ is 200 kilometres from here to the natural park. We have to go there by car.A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. The place( ) 1 The bird built___ nest in the tree. A. it's B. her's C. hers D. its( ) 2 Have you seen___ pen, a black one? A. these B. my C. you D. hers3 Sorry, I have forgot ____ telephone number. A. yours B. him C. you D. his( ) 1 The bear was shot in___ head. ? A. the B. its C. a D. this( ) 2 The old man took the girl by ____ hand and they went down the street.A. herB. aC. theD. that( ) 3 He apologized to me for hitting me___ face. A. on the B. at the C. in the D. in my ( ) T Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____.A. their; ourB. their; oursC. theirs; oursD. theirs; our( ) 2 They aren't our books. Are they____? A. your B. his C. her D. their( ) 3 Our room is bigger than ___.A. you B. your C. yours D. her( ) 4 You have a good room, I should say. But it's not as big as___. A. I B. my C. me D. mine ( ) 1 ____ is the best season of the year? A. When B. What C. Which D. What time ( ) 2 o-____ is your sister?-She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who( ) 3 -___ color are your new shoes?-They are brown. A. Any B. Whose C. Which D. What ( ) 4 -___ is your classmate John like?-He's very tall. A. How B. What C. Who D. Which ( ) 1 ____ has happened and ____ did it?A. Who; whoB. What; whoC. What; whatD. Who; what( ) 2 Who waiting outside? Please ask them to come in. A. in B. has C. have D. are ( ) 1 -_____ is that man over there?-He's Mr. Green. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who ( ) 2 -___ is the boy standing there?-He is my brother. A. Which B. What C. How D. Who ( ) 3 Who ___ the little American boy over there? A. were B. are C. is D.1 am( )4 Who___ these tall men? A. is B. am C. are D. was( ) 1 We ____ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myselfB. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myselfD. enjoyed ourself( ) 2 "Make____ at home." he said to his friends. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours ( ) 3 Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kid A. him B. his C. himself D. he( ) 4 You are twelve now. ___ must look after___.A. You; yourselfB. Your; yourselfC. You; yourD. You're; yourself5 She and her mother enjoyed ___ at the party. A. her B. them C. herself D. themselves ( ) 1 He and she are exactly as tall as____. A. themselves B. them C. their D. each other ( ) 2 People usually put small presents in ____ stocking on Christmas Eve.A. each otherB. each othersC. each other'sD. each others'( ) 3 The students often help___.A. one the otherB. each the otherC. one anotherD. two another( )1.This blue suit looks better than the green ____.A. / B. one C. suits D. ones( ) 2 -How many apples did your mother give you, Lucy or Lily?A. Each oneB. One eachC. One everyoneD. One more( ) 3 -Have you a computer?-Yes, I have a good____. A. some B. one C. it D. that( ) 4 He has one blue pen and two red____. A. one's B. those C. one D. ones( ) 5 Is this story as interesting as__ A. the one B. some ones C. that one D. one( ) 1 -I'll show you how to throw a frisby. Throw ____ like ____A. it; thisB. this; itC. it; itD. this; this( ) 2 -What color is this? A. it's a red B. This is red C. It's red D. It's a red color ( ) 3 There is a pen on the table. Pass ____ to me,, please. A. this B. that C. it. D. which( ) 1.There are shops on _____ side of the street.________ of them do not close till 12 at night.A. both; AllB. every; NoneC. either; SomeD. other; Many( ) 2 The boy runs faster than_______ in his class.,A. any of the boyB. any boysC. any other boyD. all the boys( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.A. any studentsB. other studentC. any other studentD. any other students( ) 4 There is not ___ meat in my bowl. There is ____ chicken in it.A. some; anyB. any; someC. any; anyD. some; some( ) 5 -I have forgotten my bread.-Never mind, you can have____.A. some of usB. some of ourC. some of oursD. many of ours( ) 6 -Is there ___ tea in' that green cup?-Yes, there is____.A. the; someB. any; anyC. some; anyD. any; some( ) 1 Could you do___ for me, please? A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything ( ) 2 The bottle is empty. There is___ in it. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything ( ) 3 -Turn off the TV, Betty. ____ is watching it.-Oh, no. Mum. I'm watching it now.A. somebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody( ) 4 -Did you find ___ in the room?-No, we found ___ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody ( ) 5 I have a lot of work to do. 1 have___ time to play. A. not B. any C. no D. some( ) 6 As we know, he is__ _fool. A. not B. no a C. not an D. no( ) 1 I asked him for some oil, but he hadn't ___.A. some B. any C. anything D. no( ) 2 ___ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Any( ) 3 Would you lend me of your money? " A. some B. lot C. a few D. any( ) 4 Would you like___ more coffee? A. little B. any C. some D. another5 -Have you any books on radio?-I'd like to borrow ___.A. those B. some C. them D. it( ) 1 Listen to me. I have____ to tell you.A. anything newB. something newC. new somethingD. nothing new( ) 2 By the way, is there in today's newspaper?A. something new oB. anything newC. new somethingD. new anything( ) 3 Please be quiet. I have___ to tell you.A. important somethingB. nothing importantC. important anythingD. something important( ) 4 I'm not busy. I haven't ____ to do. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything ( ) 5 ____ has happened, I want you to tell me about it.A. SomethingB. EverythingC. AnythingD. Nothing( ) 1 Yesterday morning ___ boy broke into the garden. A. any B. some C. many D. much ( ) 2 ___ twenty boys were playing football at that time yesterday.A. EachB. SomeC. No oneD. Neither( ) 3 Now I have ______ questions. Let's go to ask our teacher. A. any B. much C. some D. a lot ( ) 1 If you like these apples, you can take_____. A. any B. a lot C. that . D. this( ) 2 I will do____ for my motherland. A. anything B. many C. much D. something( ) 3 -Did they find ___ in the park?-No, they found____ there.A. anybody; nobodyB. somebody; everybodyC. anybody; somebodyD. everybody; anybody ( ) 1 I don't know_____ of these people, for they are new workers.A. anyB. someC. oneD. much( ) 2 He didn't take ___ one. They are all here. A. many B. any C. a little D. that( ) 3 1 haven't read____ of the books.A few of the books are too difficult for me to read. A. any B. some C. two D. both( ) 1 Can I have___ bottle of orange, please? A. another B. other C. others D. the others ( ) 2 There are forty-four students in Class One. Nineteen of them are boys,___ are girls.A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. some others( ) 3 Mr. Smith has two sons. ____ is a soldier, ___ is a doctor.A. One; anotherB. One; otherC. This; the otherD. One; the other( ) 4 There are many people in the park now. Some are boating. ____ are walking along the lake.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. others( ) 5 The glass is broken. Go and get____ .A. other B. another one C. .others D. the other( ) 6 I borrowed two books. ____ is in English, and____ is in Chinese.A. It; anotherB. One; anotherC. The one; anotherD. One; the other( ) 1 _____ of them has an English dictionary. A. Every B. All C. Both D. Each ( ) 2 There are lots of English books here, and ____ of them is easy to understand.A. bothB. all .C. everyD. each( ) 3 I didn't know that you___ would___ there. A. be; all B. all; be C. are; all D: all; are ( ) 4 -Are these two books interesting? -Yes, ____ of them are interesting.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. neither( ) 1 He couldn't make himself understood because ___ of us knew what he said.A. noneB. noC. nobodyD. not( ) 2 I didn't like the cross talk. ____ of the actors was funny.A. BothB. AllC. NeitherD. Either( ) 3 _____ of them is good at singing.A. BothB. AllC. No oneD. Neither( ) 4 -Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-____, thanks. I think I'll just have a glass of water.A. NoneB. NeitherC. BothD. Either( ) 5 -How many monkeys did you see in the zoo?A. NeverB. NoneC. No oneD. Nothing( ) 1 We should speak English as___ as possible.A. manyB. muchC. fewD. lot( ) 2 It's going to be a busy day today. I have____ work to do.A. a hardB. a lotC. manyD. much( ) 3 The boy has eaten two bananas already, but he wanted___.A. a few moreB. few moreC. a little moreD. little more( ) 4 Do you eat ____ fruit and vegetables? A. many B. more C. a lot D. a lot of ( ) 1 I didn't get any letters yesterday, but there were____ this morning.A. a littleB. fewC. littleD. a few( ) 2 The film isn't interesting. ___ people like it. A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little ( ) 3 She can speak ___ English now. A. a little B. a few C. many D. few( ) 4 Hurry up! There is____ time left. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little( ) 5 Sorry, I can't answer your question. I know____ about the subject.A. a littleB. littleC. fewD. a few。
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】英语代词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语代词1. Mary'.answe.i.differen.fro.________.bu..reall.agre.wit.________......A. his; herB. his, hersC. him; hersD. him; her【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 玛丽的回答和他的不同, 但我真的同意她。
be different from, 与……不同, 因主语是Mary's answer, 后面要用名词性物主代词his；agree with sb, 赞同某人的观点或看法, 主语是I, sb要用人称代词的宾格, her, 故选A。
【点评】考查物主代词与人称代词的基本用法。
2. rge.tha. cit.i.Japan......A. anotherB. otherC. anyD. any other【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意: 上海比日本的任何城市都稍大一些。
another用于泛指三个以上的不定数目中的“另一个”, 后面可接单数名词, 也可省略后面的名词, 用作代词；other别的/其他的, 修饰单、复数名词；根据句意, AB两项不合语境, 可排除。
any任何的, 用在肯定句中修饰单数名词或不可数名词；any other任何其他的。
than any…表示“比所有……都……”, 不排除被比较者（或主语）本身；than any other…表示“比所有其他的都……”, 排除了被比较者（或主语）本身。
根据实际情况, 上海并不是日本的城市, 可以和日本的任何一个城市相比, 需用any, 故选C。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析。
弄清每个代词的使用规则, 根据上下文的联系确定所使用的代词。
3. Th.car.mad.i.German.ar.mor.expensiv.tha._____.mad.i.Japan......A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. this【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意: 德国制造的汽车比日本制造的汽车贵。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Skating is easy to learn. Please don’t _______.A．give it up B．give up it C．give them up D．give up them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：滑冰很容易学，请不要放弃。
考查代词。
it它；them它们。
“Skating”是动名词，用单数“it”代替，代词放在动词短语“give up”中间。
故选A。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．—Where is my umbrella? I put it here just now.—Maybe ________ took it by mistake.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我的雨伞在哪儿？我刚才把它放这了。
——也许有人拿错了。
考查复合不定代词辨析。
nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。
根据“took it by mistake”可知，雨伞可能被某个人拿错了。
故选C。
4．Although the Internet makes ________ life easier, it sometimes causes trouble to ________. A．we; us B．our; us C．us; we D．ours; we【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：虽然因特网使我们的生活更方便，但有时也会给我们带来麻烦。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．This is my cousin. ________ name’s Tom.A．He B．His C．Her D．My【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这是我的表弟。
他的名字叫汤姆。
考查代词辨析。
he他；his他的；her她的；my我的。
由Tom“汤姆”可知是男性，排除C 选项，再根据“’s Tom.”可知此处是指他的名字，要用形容词性物主代词，故选B。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．We questioned two people, but ________ of them was the missing person.A．neither B．none C．both D．all【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们询问了两个人，但他们都不是失踪者。
考查代词辨析。
neither（两者）都不；none（三者或三者以上）都不；both（两者）都；all（三者或三者以上）都。
根据“We questioned two people, but...”可知，前后句是转折关系，后半句表示两个人都不是要找的人，用neither。
故选A。
4．Some people like reading detective stories, while ________ prefer reading adventures. A．other B．others C．another D．the others【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一些人喜欢阅读侦探小说，而另一些人更喜欢阅读探险小说。
(英语)初中英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析
（英语）初中英语代词题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语代词1．Be patient, John. Don't give up. Have___________ try.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：约翰，要耐心。
别放弃。
再试一次。
A.其他的；B.另一次，又一次；C.另一个，其他的；D.一。
根据Don't give up.可知，劝对方不要放弃，所以要求他再试一次，应使用another。
故选B。
【点评】考查代词辨析，注意不定代词another的用法。
2．—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?—No. __________ is a purple one.A. hers; HersB. her; HersC. her; Her【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——这只粉色的小猪玩具属于她吗？——不，她的是一只紫色的。
A. hers; Hers名词性物主代词，名词性物主代词；B. her; Hers人称代词宾格，名词性物主代词；C. her; Her人称代词宾格，人称代词宾格。
第一空作宾语，表示"某人"，应该用人称代词；第二空作主语，表示"某人的某物"，应该用名词性物主代词，故答案选B。
【点评】考查人称代词代词和名词性物主代词，注意识记人称代词代词和名词性物主的用法。
3．—Do you like communicating with your friends on QQ or MSN?— I'd rather the mobile phone.A. Either; useB. Neither; useC. Both; not to useD. None; not use【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你喜欢跟你的朋友用QQ或者MSN交流吗？——，哪一个也不用，我更喜欢用手机。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Take it easy. There will be ________ two buses coming in five minutes.A．another B．other C．others D．the other【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：放轻松。
又会有两辆公交车在5分钟内过来。
考查不定代词。
another+基数词=基数词+more，意为“再几个，又几个”，故选A。
2．We should often help others and never only think about ______.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们应该经常帮助别人，不要只考虑自己。
考查反身代词。
yourselves你们自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。
主语we 是第一人称，故此空应填反身代词ourselves，故选B。
3．—What ________ her parents do?—________ doctors.A．does；He’s B．do；They are C．do；She’s D．does；They’re 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——她的父母是做什么的?——他们是医生。
考查特殊疑问句及代词辨析。
he’s 他是；they are他们是；she’s她是；they’re他们是。
根据“What…her parents do?”可知问的是她的父母是做什么的，时态是一般现在时，主语“her parents”是复数，用助动词do。
“her parents”用they代替。
故选B。
4．— I want a pair of boots for my birthday. What about the red pair?— Nice. Why not ________?A．try it on B．try on it C．try them on D．try on them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我生日想要一双靴子。
中考英语语法专题训练—代词含答案与解析
专题训练七代词1. ---Is this _____ basketball, girls?---No, it is not _________.A. yours; oursB. your; ourC. yours;our D. your; ours2.--- Our shoes look the same.--- Yes, but ________looks newer.A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself3.--- Does your father like fruits?--- Yes, __________ favorite fruit is apple.A. heB. sheC. hisD. her4. My parents gave ___________ a new bike for my birthday.A. IB. mineC. myD. me5.You have just watched the movie. Did you find ______init?A. interesting anythingB. anythinginterestingC. interesting something.D. somethinginteresting6. He has two sons, but_______ of them lives with him.A. allB. neitherC. bothD. none7. --- The coffee smells great!--- It’s from Brazil. Would you like ______?A. itB. thisC. someD. little8. Tom invited some friends to come to his birthday party，but _______ came.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few9.---What are you going to do this afternoon, Tom and Jack?---________ of us are going to the old people’s hom e.A. EachB. EitherC. BothD. All10. ---What kind of house would you like? ,---I’d like __________with a garden in frontof__________.A. It, oneB. one, oneC. one, itD. it, it11. ---All the volunteers were very tired, but_______of them took a rest.---They were busy looking for the missing people.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. none12.---Which do you like better, apples or oranges?---I like ___of them. They are good for our health.A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both13. I’ve got several books written by Lu Xun. You canborrow ________ if you like.A. itB. oneC. everyD.either14. We need to go shopping. There is _________bread leftin the fridge.A. littleB. fewC. manyD. much15. My friend Tom often helps ______ with ______ math.A. I; meB. me; myC. my; meD. I;my16. My parents showed ________ some old pictures andthey brought back sweet memories.A. IB. meC. myD. mine17.---Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?---No. I won’t. I know that ______of us are perfectafter all.A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all18.---Would you like some juice or coffee?---_______ is OK. I really don’t care.A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither19.---Who helped Anna tidy up the bedroom just now?---_________. She cleaned it all by herself.A.SomebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD.Anybody20. This is not my watch. It’s ________. Mine is over there.A. ourB. hersC. yourD. my21. My host family tried to cook _____ for me when I studied in New York.A. different somethingB. different anythingC. something differentD. anything different22. I have two schoolbags. One is blue, ____ is black.A. otherB. anotherC. the other D others23. ---It snowed heavily last night. Is everyone in our class here today?---Yes, and _____of us was late for school this morning.A. noneB. neither Call D. either24. Don’t worry about him. He can take good care of_______.A. meB. myselfC. himD. himself25. There are many trees on______ sides of the road.A. everyB. bothC. eitherD. each26. This morning Kate invited ______to ______birthday party.A. I; herB. I; hersC. me; herD. me; hers27.---Which of the two schoolbags do you like, the redone or the black one?---______.They are really beautiful.A. NeitherB. BothC. NoneD. All28. --- Jane, is this ______ cup?---No，it’s not mine. It is ______.A. you; hersB. your, hersC. yours; herD. your; her29. The car isn’t ______. It belongs to ______.A. he; meB. hers; mineC. his; meD. her; mine30.---Hi, boys. How was your weekend?---Wonderful! We climbed the mountain and enjoyed______ .A. themselvesB. myselfC. yourselvesD. ourselves31. ---Who has a dictionary, children? --- I have_________.A. themB. itC. they D one32. ______ is really important ______ us to learn English well.A. This; toB. It; toC. This; forD. It; for33. _______ is waiting for you in the teacher’s office. He wants to say thanks to you.A. SomebodyB. AnybodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody34. The song Dream it possible tells us that believing in_________ is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. yourselves35. ---Could you lend me a tennis ball?---Of course. Here are two and you can take______ of themA. bothB. allC. anyD. either专题训练七代词答案解析1.D 考查物主代词，形容词性物主代词之后跟名词，名词性物主代词之后不用名词，因此basketball之前用形容词性物主代词，第二个空之后没有名词，用名词性物主代词。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．It is impossible _________ how large the universe is.A．to imagine B．imagining C．imagine D．imagined【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：无法想象宇宙有多大。
考查句型的固定搭配。
此处是“It is/was + adj. + to do sth.”表示“做某事是怎么样的”，此处应用不定式形式，故选A。
2．________ bags are red. ________ are blue.A．We; They B．Our; Theirs C．Our; Their D．We; Their【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们的包是红色的。
他们的是蓝色的。
考查代词辨析。
we我们，人称代词主格；they他们，人称代词主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。
第一空修饰名词bags，要用形容词性物主代词，排除A和D选项。
第二空表示“他们的包”，空格后无名词，要用名词性物主代词，故选B。
3．The manager changed ________ mind because of the unexpected situation.A．he B．him C．his D．himself【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：由于意外情况，经理改变了主意。
考查形容词性物主代词。
he他，主格；him他，宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词，根据空前的“changed”和空后的“mind”可知，应该是改变了他的主意，用形容词性物主代词，故选C。
4．—Is it Jack’s T-shirt?—No, it isn’t. ________ is white.A．His B．Hers C．Her D．He【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——它是Jack的T恤吗？——不，它不是。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．Each of them ________ to hand in their homework.A．are asked B．are asking C．is asked D．is asking【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他们每个人都被要求交作业。
考查被动语态。
主语与动词ask之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态be done，排除选项B和D，each of…作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
故选C。
2．Tom is a foreign teacher in our school. He teaches ________ English.A．our B．us C．ours【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆是我们学校的一名外籍教师。
他教我们英语。
考查代词辨析。
our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，人称代词宾格形式；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。
此处是teach sb sth“教某人某物”，空处用人称代词宾格形式。
故选B。
3．—Let’s eat some bread.—No, thank you. I don’t like ________.A．it B．one C．them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——让我们吃一些面包。
——不了，谢谢。
我不喜欢面包。
考查代词辨析。
it它；one一；them它们。
根据“Let’s eat some bread.”可知此处指不喜欢上文提到过的面包，用it代替。
故选A。
4．Yesterday ________ of us replied to Mr. Brown’s letter so he was upset.A．someone B．no one C．everyone D．none【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：昨天我们没有人给布朗先生回信，所以他很沮丧。
考查代词辨析。
someone某人；no one没有人；everyone每人； none没有人。
初中英语语法专项代词练习及答案
初中英语代词专项训练及答案1．—Have you got _________sisters, Kate?—Yes, I have two sisters.A．some B．any C．lots of D．many【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Kate，你有姐妹吗？——是的，我有两个妹妹。
考查不定代词辨析。
some一些，用于肯定句；any任何，用于疑问句和否定句；lots of许多；many许多。
根据“Have you got …sisters”可知，询问是否有一些姐妹，疑问句用any，故选B。
2．My dog Frank is _______ lazy but I still like it very much.A．a pair of B．a lot of C．a little D．too many【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的狗弗兰克有点懒，但我还是很喜欢它。
考查a little的用法。
a pair of一双；a lot of大量；a little一点；too many太多。
空处修饰形容词lazy，a little意为“一点儿”，可以修饰形容词，其余三个选项都只能修饰名词。
故选C。
3．This is Anna’s brother. ________ favorite subject is math.A．He B．Him C．His D．Her【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是安娜的弟弟。
他最喜欢的科目是数学。
考查代词辨析。
He他，主格；Him他，宾格；His他的；Her她，她的。
根据“This is Anna’s brother.”可知，是男性，作定语修饰subject，用形容词性物主代词形式，故选C。
4．Mr. Smith is coming to our school. We can’t wait to see ________.A．us B．her C．him D．them【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生要来我们学校。
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初中语法------代词【考点直击】1. 人称代词主格、宾格形式及其主要用法；2. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的形式、区别及其主要用法；3 反身代词的形式、意义及其主要用法；4 常见不定代词的一般用法；5. 指示代词的一般用法，并了解其在上下文中的指代用法；6. 相互代词的基本用法；7. 疑问代词的基本用法。
8. 关系代词的基本用法。
【名师点睛】代词是代替名词、形容词和数词的词。
按其意义、特征及其在句中的作用分为：人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词等。
一、人称代词1.人称代词的人称、数和格，如下表所示。
2.人称代词有主格和宾格之分。
通常主格作主语，宾格作宾语。
如：I like table tennis. （作主语）Do you know him?（作宾语）3.人称代词还可作表语。
作表语时用宾格。
如：---Whos is knocking at the door?---It’s me.4.人称代词在than之后与其他人或事物进行比较时，用主格和宾格都可以。
如：He is older than me.He is older than I am.Exercises:1. Tom, Please pass ________ the glasses. I want to read the newspapers.A. youB. meC. himD. her2. Who taught _______ English last term? Was _____ Mr. Smith?A. you; itB. you; heC. your; itD. your; that3. This is ______ classroom. Where is _______?A. our; themB. us; theyC. our; theirsD. ours; theirs4.Mary, please show ________ your picture.A. myB. mineC. ID. me二. 物主代词1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。
物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词，如下表所示。
2. 形容词性物主代词的作用相当于形容词，可在句中作定语。
例如：Our teacher is coming to see us.This is her pencil-box.3. 名词性物主代词的作用相当于名词，在句中可用作主语、宾语和表语。
Our school is here, and theirs is there.（作主语）--- Is this English-book yours? （作表语）--- No. Mine is in my bag.I've already finished my homework. Have you finished yours? （作宾语）1. ---Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.---Never mind. You can have ________.A. usB. oursC. youD. yours2. ---Where is my pen?---Oh, sorry. I have taken _______ by mistake.A. yoursB. hisC. mineD. hers三. 指示代词指示代词包括：this，that，these，those。
1. this和these一般用来指在时间或空间上较近的事物或人，that和those则指时间和空间上较远的事物或人，例如：This is a pen and that is a pencil．We are busy these days．In those days the workers had a hard time．2. 有时that和those指前面讲到过的事物，this 和these则是指下面将要讲到的事物，例如：I had a cold. That's why I didn't come.What I want to say is this ; pronunciation is very important in learning English．3. 有时为了避免重复提到的名词，常可用that或those代替，例如：Television sets made in Beijing are just as good as those made in Shanghai．4. this 在电话用语中代表自己，that 则代表对方。
例如：Hello! This is Mary. Is that Jack speaking?四. 反身代词英语中用来表示"我自己"，"你自己"，"他自己"，"我们自己"，"你们自己"等意义的代词称为反身代词，也有人称之为自身代名词，其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语，表语，同位语。
1. 作宾语，表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者，主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。
He called himself a writer．Would you please express yourself in English?2. 作表语。
It doesn't matter．I'll be myself soon．The girl in the news is myself．3. 作主语或宾语的同位语，表示亲自或本人。
I myself washed the clothes．（=I washed the clothes myself.）（作主语同位语）You should ask the teacher himself．（作宾语同位语）1. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than _______.A. theyB. themC. themselvesD. theirs2. ---How are you going to improve _______ this term?---Work harder than last term.A. ourselvesB. myselfC. himselfD. yourself3. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of _______.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves五. 不定代词不是指明代替任何特定名词的代词叫做不定代词，在句中可作主语、表语、宾语和定语。
现将几个常用的不定代词举例说明如下：1. some与any的区别1）some多用于肯定句，表示“一些，几个”作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。
Look! Some of the students are cleaning the library.. Some rice in the bag has been sold out.2）any多用于疑问句、条件句和否定句中，表示“一些，任何”用作形容词时，后面可以接①不可数名词+单数动词；②可数名词+复数动词。
If you have any questions, please ask me.There isn't any orange in the bottle.Have you got any tea?3）any和some也可以作代词用，表示“一些”。
any多用于疑问句或否定句中，some多用于肯定句中。
How many people can you see in the picture?I can't see any.If you have no money, I'll lend you some.注意：与some, any结合的词如something, somebody, someone, anything, anyone, anybody 在肯定句、否定句、疑问句、条件句中的用法，大致和some, any的用法相同。
2. few, a few, little, a little在用法上的区别1）用作形容词：I'm going to buy a few apples.He can speak only a little Chinese.There is only a little milk in the glass.He has few friends.They had little money with them.2）a little和little也可以用作副词，a little表示“有点，稍微”，little表示“很少”。
I'm a little hungry. (修饰形容词hungry)Let him sleep a little. (修饰动词sleep)Mary, go a little faster, please. (修饰副词比较级)She slept very little last night.Exercises:1. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are ______ new words in it.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few2. Paul has _______ friends except me, and sometimes he feels lonely.A. manyB. someC. fewD. more3. ---Is there a bus to the zoo?---I’m afraid there’s _______ bus to the zoo.A. noB. anyC. someD. none4. You forgot your dictionary? You may have _______.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself3. other, the other, another, others, the others的区别。
another (boy)other (boys)the other (boys)1）other可以作形容词用，后面跟复数名词，意思是“其他的、别的”。