高考英语完形填空常用搭配
高中英语完形填空的解题技巧
高中英语完形填空的解题技巧1. 哎呀呀，先看看上下文呀！这就好比你去一个陌生的地方，得先看看周围环境才能找到路嘛。
比如这道题：I went to the store, _ I bought some food. 那肯定得选 and 呀，前后是顺承关系嘛！2. 嘿，固定搭配可别忘啦！就像你和好朋友之间有专属的小暗号一样。
像 take care of 就是固定搭配呀，看到就直接选，准没错！比如说：He has to _ his little sister. 那肯定是 take care of 呀！3. 哇塞，注意逻辑关系很重要哦！这就跟你玩拼图一样，得把一块块拼对地方。
像表示转折的就得选 but 之类的。
比如：She is very nice, _ she is a little shy. 那就是 but 呀！4. 呀，词汇辨析得搞清楚呀！这就好像分辨双胞胎，得仔细看才能看出不同。
比如：big, large, huge 这些词意思相近，但用法可不一样呢！来一道题：The box is _. 那得根据具体情况选合适的词呀！5. 嘿，感情色彩也得留意哦！就像听人说话，得听出是高兴还是难过呀。
比如：He is _ to see his old friend. 那肯定是 happy 而不是 sad 呀！6. 哇，利用排除法呀！就像在一堆玩具里找你最喜欢的那个，把不喜欢的先丢掉。
比如有几个选项，明显不合适的就先排除掉嘛。
7. 呀，代入法也很好用呢！把选项一个个带进去试试，就像试衣服看合不合身一样。
比如：This shirt _ nice on you. 那就把各个动词带进去看哪个合适呀！8. 嘿，别忽略首句和尾句呀！这就好像一本书的封面和封底，能给你很多提示呢。
很多题从这就能找到关键信息哦。
9. 哇塞，平时多积累短语和句型呀！这就像存钱，存得越多越好呀。
到时候做题就能直接用啦！10. 哎呀呀，做完一定要检查呀！就像出门前照镜子，看看有没有哪里不对劲。
高中英语高考完形填空高频词汇总(动词+名词+形容词副词)
高考英语完形填空高频词一、动词1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2.“说”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3.“叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4.“问”：ask; interview; express; question5.“答”：answer; respond; reply6.“听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7.“笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8.“哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9.“吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10.“穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11.“行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12.“坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean13.“睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14.“写”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15.“拿/放”：take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push16.“抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch17.“打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18.“扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake19.“送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off20.“摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21.“踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip22.“找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp.for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23.“得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24.“失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25.“有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess26.“无”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27.“增/减”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28.“买/卖”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29.“存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30.“变化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31.“成功/失败”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth.into reality32.“努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33.祝贺：congratulate sb.on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34.敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35.赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb.for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36.喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37.到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38.受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffera loss39.损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40.修复：repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41.“认识的过程”：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42.认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43.想/考虑：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44.支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45.花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46.省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away47.参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48.控告：accuse sb.of; charge sb.with49.救治/帮助：help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb.of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50.逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide51.阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb.from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52.对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53.效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn54.爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55.安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56.追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57.建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58.打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59.似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60.开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down二、名词1.假期：vacation，holiday，spring break，leave，two days off2.旅游：trip，journey， tour，voyage， travel，tourist，passenger3.职务人员：clerk，secretary，passer-by friend，minister，manager，waitress，guest，host，hostess，assistant，customer，adult，neighbor，relative，patient，vet，staff，crew，nurse，teacher，conductor，tailor，sailor，inventor，gardener，guard4.餐馆/定餐/就餐：inn，restaurant，kitchen，menu，bill，order，tip，fork and knife，reserve /book table，taste delicious，salad，vegetables，fruit，tray，napkin5.诊所/看病/服药clinic，hospital，take one’s temperature，take medicine/pills，have a fever/flu/headache，doctor，physician，surgeon，specialist，patient6.车站/机场：airport，on board，miss the train/bus，catch a train，meet sb.7.身体部位：arm，head，hair，brain，waist，back，shoulder，pulse，wrist8.意志：will，courage，patience，determination，faith，effort，confidence，ambition，energy9.才能/品质talent，gift，ability，potential，intelligent，promising，smart，stupid，careful，proud，strict，honest，cold，serious，easy-going，learned，knowledgeable10.优缺点：advantage，disadvantage，strength，weakness，merit，drawback, strong point，shortcoming11.目标aim，goal，intention，purpose，belief，faith12.方式：means，method，way，manner，approach13.身体素质：strong，weak，pale，sick，ill，well，slim，fit，cut weight，put on weight14.图表：photo，picture，graph，drawing，table，line/bar graph， pie chart，draw a sketch（划草图）15.文章：reading，translation，essay，poem，paper，novel，fiction article，magazine，newspaper，journal，diary，files16.课堂：class，course，lecture，example，reason，message，notes，words，phrase，scholarship，degree，subject，question，trouble，difficulty，grades，comment，marks17.学校活动：match，game，activity，hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony18.建议/观点：advice，suggestion，idea，proposal，view，recommandation19.气候/天气：climate，weather，storm，wind，cloud，rain，snow，hotness，coldness，heat，warmth20.交通：by train/bus /boat bike，on the train/bus /a bike，drive a car，ride a bike，give sb.a lift/ride21.习惯：habit，custom，practice（惯例）22.感觉：sight，hearing，touch，smell，taste，sense23.情感：feeling，emotion，anger，delight，sadness，sorrow24.财富：money，possessions，wealth，belongings，fortunes，treasure，diamond25.运动比赛：playground，track and filed，pitch，event，game，match，sports，player，coach，judge，jogging，weightlifting，volleyball，soccer三、形容词和副词1.immediate adj 立即的，立刻的，马上2.clear adj 清楚的，清晰的3.cautious adj 小心翼翼的4.vivid adj 生动的，逼真的5.exactly adv①确切地,精确地②恰好地,正好地③ (用于答语)完全正确。
高考英语完形填空解题技巧和规律分析
高考英语完形填空解题技巧和规律分析完形填空是中非常重要的一个题型，很多考生往往不能够准确把握完形填空题型的解题技巧。
下面我为大家整理一下！英语完形填空有哪些解题规律1、解答完形填空可利用“红花绿叶“原则：红花词(必选的词)：however、although、yet、because 绿叶词(必不选的词)：since、eversince、nowthat、what;incase、lest、ifonly、orelse(虚拟语气系列词);about、asto、withregardto、with/inreferenceto(与“关于”意义有关的词)2、高考完形填空答案分布的规律：⑴每篇完形填空中A、B、C、D作为正确选项的个数各在4?6个之间⑵A作为正确选项的个数最多⑶没有连续三个答案都一样的情况，连续两个答案都一样的情况为0?3个⑷在五个一组的答案中，最少要出现三个字母作为正确的选项，在每组接缝处没有连续两个答案都一样的情况3、完形填空文章特点：⑴、文章字数：240?280之间;⑵、首段首句不出题，是主旨句(2023年除外)，除首句外基本每句话都要出题⑶、总分结构进行到底⑷、每篇文章都有明确的主题和作者态度⑸、逻辑关系非常明确完形填空的解题技巧有哪些1、完型在填空的时候，切忌用中文的搭配去感觉，也就是所谓三大出题伎俩之一的中文代入。
要思考英语的搭配，不要死记，要理解和搜集。
2、完形填空题首段首句不出题，是主旨句(2023年除外)，除首句外基本每句话都要出题，首段首句没有读懂就不要做下去;3、完型填空里面名词、动词、形容词，这些实词的考点往往被给出明确的线索，存在于改填空的前后，对该填空进行前后联系(名词前面adj。
后面从句;形容词前面adv。
后面n.;动词前面主语后面宾语等等)指示，考生如果能够判断出前后的关键而又是少量的信息，可以保证题目做对。
如出现陌生的选项词汇，而我们又不认识的时候，这里注意，蒙也有技巧，一般来说选择相对简单的词汇，不要选择偏的怪的词汇。
高考英语完形填空(附答案)
2.同现指意义上相互联系的单词同时出现在同一语篇中。
一个语篇，一个话题，要求有与之相连的词汇。
1〕名词同现：与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个名词。
如：school---primaryschool—middleschool—college—universitystudents—pupils—graduates—postgraduates 2〕动词同现：与一个话题或一个名词出现在同一个语境的另一个动词。
如：school—teach—learn—attend—found—dropout—graduate—bedismissed3〕形容词同现;就某一语境而言所能出现的形容词也是有规律的。
如：在学校这个语境中：（k ey〕school—〔optional〕course—〔compulsory〕course4〕构造同现:构造同现批搭配之类的句型和成对出现的短语。
如：①some⋯,others;ononehand⋯,ontheotherhand;former⋯,latter;so⋯that;notonly⋯butalso;hardly/scarcely⋯when⋯;nosooner⋯than⋯;beabouttodo/bedoing/haddone/beonthepointofdoing/betodo/bereadytodo/beontheway⋯when⋯;Iputmyheadin,expectingtheworst.Buttomysurprise,theroom wasn‘t emptyatall.Ithadfurniture,curtains, aTV,andevenpaintingsonthewall.Andthenonthewell-madebedsatAmy,mynew______,dressedneatly.A.roommateB.classmateC.neighborDpanion②The60Knows⋯⋯.Smell,however,doesseemtoplayapartinhumanattraction.60.A.NoseB.EyeC.HeartD.Hand解题思路七：仔细分析长难句。
高考英语完形填空高频常考词汇
完形填空常考词汇动词1动词2动词3形容词1形容词2名词1名词2guesslogput forward show offquitmatter announceblockevaluateturn down recommend identifyget rid oftake possession of encountersplitdelayspotdeclineenablespitseizelitterremovemigratepay off regard...as... blow uplive up tofade away forgive examine appointreformbreak down glanceput uptake outtake awaymake up bent-benddropstoretargetindicatepick upfigure outbreak upbreak offsupplydeclarespreadask forsacrificeunwrapseparatemeltput asidegive awayqualifycrossguardchasestrugglemanage tomake sensecome up withhold backconsumeforcerequirehandleset offcut offput offrealizepostclaimwaverecallreachreciterepeatsecurepretendconsultoperaterequireproveformassesspauseattemptrecoverdeparttaken intoaccountnurseorderreservepreservesetearnsurviveremovemove onindicatewitnesshesitatewithdrawdonatereceiv elook at/seepackbringfilllockabandonlaid-laydug-digurgen tsuchrarehiddenassuredinspiringlongingsignificantpermane ntrandomstubbornremoteformalinformalcatastrophicdeafblindpotentialinfluentialspeechlesscrucialspecificinnocentrudeclumsyfrequentdispleaseduncertainwoundedoccasionalmissingloosetightneatoriginalauthenticblankavailableaccessibleconstantawfuldesirableconfusinguncertainroughembarrassingextrafearfulsorrowfulthoughtfulgratefulgenerousinjuredawesomefinancialtechnicaltemporarycontemporarywrongdeaf/blindmissingwildmadfrightenedusedmodernpracticalcommercialmathematicalsocialconcernedamusedtouchedconvincedfamiliarconcreteunappealingexpected/unexpectedanxiousleaguepresentationcriterion-criteriamannerdepartmentstrategyinstructorsitecontentdilemmaprojectcompanionreputationvictoryrecreationatmospherereproductionadministrationdesert/deserteddessertsightviewofficialreportercampstentstonesolutionformexcuseintentioncreditdiscoveryscholarshiprewardawardbonusfortunerecipevisionpacketaidsconflictfeesrightsurgencyarrangementappreciationprivilegenegotiationnotesquaremirrortelescopeefforteffectanxietytesttextmealfieldcrowdfencevehiclelambhonourgoaldutypatiencegradeschemistexcusepermissionrolechoicedrivewayhallapplicationrequestmesstear apart set up implyriskreflect submit to distinguish cater for accomplish happen to deserve attempt empty direct advocate erupt explode expose blameruin quarrel simplify pray search seek match calculate swear assume countprinturgecastraisestep into sewworn-wear rollbled-bleed tremble back up keep up with deliver praisepack contribute to turn inscoldsaveignoresufferstresspressureswell upcome outpublishstand outvotemixskipestablishdenypretendknockclarifyaccompanybearappreciatebotherconvinceinterruptset outpass downguideinform sb. oftranslateprintcopyleadappealpersuadeformsink-sankdiveshakeoccurredapply toapply fortake it forgrantedsurvive-survivorclearno dregretget outtake offbreak inrecoverretireescapematurereplacereconsiderrenewrepairbroke awayfromcame up withstick/stuck toexportlent-lendraiseswitchshow upcall incheck outstoreselectdeliverbaglooked 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fromhunttreatcureadoptfedcountled-leadappreciateresearchedwitnessborrowedstoleframestudymanagedecorateobserverescuerun offrollparkfixhold backcatch up(with)take offexaminereuniterun intotend tocarryriskreplyworthwhileconfidentialimaginaryimaginativelimiteddemandingessentialformalabnormalroughtoughexhaustingoutstandingcostlyextraordinaryextrarewardingfulfillingcontenteagershockedembarrassedfirmuniquediscourageddefeatedaveragefairreasonablepracticalsharppleasantfamiliarfitthrilledthrillingashamedfreezingfrozenannoyedscaredrenewabledemandingrewardingadequateawkwardsignalmasterawardassessmentinstructionbrandpolicyprogramblueprintoriginpassportmarriagedepositrestrictionsexaminationreliefsidetensionwasteshelterlaborfinanceheatdustashsorrowexperimentprinciplemealsdefinitioncontesteventconceptsurgerytipresponsecoachwarningmissioncrisisemergencyaccentscheduletrickimagedamageheatdustdirectionpartnerlaborfinancesidecool downkeep offpurifycollectappreciationdesirefortnightgratituderegretoutingpioneerreputationrecognitionmotivationstudioprincipleremarkconditioncommentadolescenceashpacewillrecipessnacksrewardsignpityblessingsympathyagendacoincidenceformadvancebattlefieldreliefrecordspirit介词或短语搭配overin contrast after allon the contrary behind the scene by railasideon dutyby accidenton salein advancefor freeon crediton board beyonduponamongon purposein turnin vainon timein timeby the way regardless ofIn either case needless to say in the wayon the wayin caseby chance not...until owing tolater onas usual otherwisein fear of thanks toregardless tonow and theneven ifas thoughso thatmade her daymet her demandeven ifso long asbefore long副词everbesides/besidecontinuallygracefullyyetratherjustinsteadinstead ofoncestillinitiallyconsequentlythushencesomehowdefinitelyanywayconstantlycontinuouslyunexpectedlyconstantlygenerallyrelativelyindirectlyunwillinglyfrankly speakingparticularlyespeciallyspecificallyentirelysimilarlygraduallypreciselyalmost-nearly-more or lessgenerallyaccidentallycasuallyindirectlydeliberatelycautiouslyeverinsteadyethardly--scarcely--barely--seldom or nevermerely-barely-simply-just-onlyslightlyinstantlyotherwisesomehowmeanwhileapparentlyeventuallytemporarilyactuallyspecificallybesidescompete with unfold ridiculoussuspicioussilentsmoothflatwidevastgratefulallergicrequirementgenerosityappointmentsympathycoursecampaigntourprojectpocketstylepattern完形填空常考词汇动词1动词2动词3形容词1形容词2名词1名词2guess猜测log记录(原木/航海日志)put forward提出show off炫耀quit放弃matter有关系announce宣布block阻塞evaluate评估turn down关小/拒绝recommend推荐identify识别get rid of摆脱take possession of占有encounter遇见split分裂delay延迟spot发现decline下降enable使能够spit吐seize抓住litter乱扔remove移除migrate迁徙pay off付清；成功bent-bend弯曲drop丢/下降/放弃store储存target目标对准indicate揭示pick up捡起/学会/搭乘figure out算出解决break up破裂解散break off中断中止supply供应declare宣告spread散开传播ask for要求sacrifice牺牲unwrap打开repackage重新包装melt融化put aside放一边reach到达recite背诵repeat重复secure确保pretend假装consult咨询operate操作prove证明assess评估pause暂停recover恢复depart启程出发taken intoaccount纳入考虑范围nurse护理order订购reserve预定保留贮存preserve保护维持保存set设置earn挣得move 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高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧
高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全一1. 依据上下文确定答案的法则：从近几年的完形填空题看，近义词或近义短语的测试力度逐渐加强，并成为测试热点。
四个选项不是词义相近，要不就是近义动词的同一种时态的现象，或名词的单复数搭配。
若选项词义差异很大，必然文章中藏有提示语，正因如此，往往第一个选项有时需要读完全篇短文才能准确回答。
2. 词语语义与强于语法原则：完型填空题的首句不留空，目的就是告知短文的故事的四要素：地点、时间、人物和事由。
再则，单纯语法题已基本退出该题型的测试范畴，所以，指导学生时，首先要告知他们这类现象。
尽管四个选项的词语都符合语法规则，然而该题的解答必须遵循先全面理解篇章语义，再结合正确语言结构对每个空格作出准确无误的抉择。
3. 解题四步法原则：第一步：跳读。
带着空格通读全文，了解短文大意，判别短文文体，同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。
第二步：选答。
这一步最为关键，要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲，但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题，对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去，遵循先易后难的解题原则。
第三步：推敲。
这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑，把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题，以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲，甄别，筛选和抉择。
第四步：复查。
这是解答这类题的最后一步，要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍，从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思，及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。
高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全二把握全文明主线;固定搭配记心间;原词再现莫错过;上下求索是关键。
抓主题高中英语完形填空一般第一段和最后一段不设空，大家可以先通读一遍全文，了解一下文章大概写了什么内容，然后文章主旨找到。
主旨句的位置在首尾段及各段首尾句，有的时候主旨句也会出现在转折词前后句，如ut, however, yet, though, therefore, otherwise等。
高考英语完形填空常考词组及固定搭配
1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的;6 according to根据7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于；12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计，合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持，奉行；16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意；17 agree on对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替；22 amount to 合计,共计;23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不；26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请，适用于30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于33 as a result（作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定；34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于，就…方面说37 as if好像，仿佛38 as soon as 一~就~39 as though好像，仿佛40 as to 至于，关于；41 as well也，一样42 as yet迄今，到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate …with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次，一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使，随时。
高考完形固定搭配150组
高考完形填空常考固定搭配act on 按照……行事settle on 选中check on 核查，核实agree on 就某事取得一致意见go far 行远路；扬名go around 四处走动；（消息）流传go beyond 超出，胜出go forwards 向前走get rid of 摆脱make use of 使用have control of 控制take possession of 占有go away 走开turn around 转向反方向；好玩look back 往回看；回顾come along 一起来go into 进去；细查；投入go against 违背go over 仔细检查go beyond 超出，胜出shop for 为……买throw away 扔掉beg for 乞求give away 赠送have a reputation for 因……而出名have a gift for 有……天赋on the rise 在增加on the agenda 在议事日程上on the decline 在减少in contrast 与此相反，比较起来after all 毕竟by the way 顺便说on the contrary 相反bridge the gap 缩小差距pay off 有回报，有好的结果spread out 散开；延伸blow up 充气；爆炸fade away 逐渐消失regard…as… 把……看作hold on to 紧紧抓住；坚持go back to 追溯到live up to 符合give way to 让路于deserve the reputation (honor) 应得名声（荣誉）calm down 冷静stand up 站起来；站得住脚roll over 翻滚run off 逃跑on purpose 故意地on time 准时in turn 轮流；反过来in vain 徒劳地be willing to 愿意做某事put to use 投入使用take pictures 照相take notes 记笔记put forward 提出jump at the idea 欣然接受想法try out 测试turn down 拒绝add…to… 增加……到…… expose…to… 使……暴露于…… apply…to… 把……应用于…… compare…to… 把……与……比较be bathed in 沐浴在happen to sb. 发生在某人身上occurr to sb. 某人想起某事apply to sb. 向……申请appeal to sb. 吸引某人on board 在船（飞机等）上in time 及时for sure 确实；毫无疑问地on purpose 故意地come in 来set out 出发pass down 传下来move around 走来走去draw attention 吸引注意力show faith in 展示对……的信任cheer for 为……欢呼、喝彩、助威prepare for 为……做准备help with 帮忙某事finish with 结束某事react to 对……做出反应look for 寻找depend on 依靠care about 关心come to realize 渐渐意识到at last 最后right away 立刻of course 当然as usual 像往常一样hang out 闲逛stay up 熬夜jog round 慢跑show off 炫耀fill up time 消磨时间give up 放弃draw up 起草use up 用光back up 支持；备份keep up 保持，继续official language 官方语言foreign language 外语body language 肢体语言spoken language 口语sign language 手语give up 放弃register for 注册go to waste 白费come to mind 想到go on sale 上市销售come into effect 生效look for 寻找deal with 处理make a difference 产生不同；有影响contribute to 贡献lead to 导致apply to 向……申请；应用于…… agree to 同意attend a seminar 参加研讨会in search of 寻找in need of 需要in place of 代替in support of 支持get over 克服run into 遇到look for 寻找put aside 放在一边；存break in 闯入flood in 涌进jump in 投入step in 干预reach one’s goal 实现目标dream of 梦想believe in 相信care about 关心look for 寻找pass sth. over sw. 传递过去rise up 上升come up 走上前来；上升drive up 抬高；迫使上升turn up 出现run over 撞倒jog over 慢跑过去jump over 跳过wander over 漫步过去occur to sb. 某人想起take to sb. 喜欢某人appeal to sb. 吸引某人hold to sb. 紧握。
高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全
高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全高考英语完形填空是有迹可循的，如果掌握了答题技巧，那完形填空得满分就很容易了. 接下来是小编为大家整理的高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全，希望大家喜欢!高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全一1. 依据上下文确定答案的法则：从近几年的完形填空题看，近义词或近义短语的测试力度逐渐加强，并成为测试热点。
四个选项不是词义相近，要不就是近义动词的同一种时态的现象，或名词的单复数搭配。
若选项词义差异很大，必然文章中藏有提示语，正因如此，往往第一个选项有时需要读完全篇短文才能准确回答。
2. 词语语义与强于语法原则：完型填空题的首句不留空，目的就是告知短文的故事的四要素：地点、时间、人物和事由。
再则，单纯语法题已基本退出该题型的测试范畴，所以，指导学生时，首先要告知他们这类现象。
尽管四个选项的词语都符合语法规则，然而该题的解答必须遵循先全面理解篇章语义，再结合正确语言结构对每个空格作出准确无误的抉择。
3. 解题四步法原则：第一步：跳读。
带着空格通读全文，了解短文大意，判别短文文体，同时能将会做的题及时解决掉。
第二步：选答。
这一步最为关键，要求考生对每一道题进行认真推敲，但是要告诫他们万万不可按照题的顺序答题，对那些不能拿不准的题先跳过去，遵循先易后难的解题原则。
第三步：推敲。
这实际上就是要求考生对完形填空短文的篇章作通盘考虑，把其中一些需要依据上下文语境来考虑的比较难解答的题，以及句子之间和段落之间的逻辑关联较强的认真推敲，甄别，筛选和抉择。
第四步：复查。
这是解答这类题的最后一步，要求考生解完题之后务必再把文章通读一遍，从整体上准确把握文章的真正意思，及时修改与全文有出入的一些选项。
高考英语完型填空题型答题技巧大全二把握全文明主线;固定搭配记心间;原词再现莫错过;上下求索是关键。
抓主题高中英语完形填空一般第一段和最后一段不设空，大家可以先通读一遍全文，了解一下文章大概写了什么内容，然后文章主旨找到。
高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧
高考必备英语词组大全_高考英语完形填空的答题技巧高考必备英语词组大全重感冒 a bad cold两件行李 two pieces of baggage保持/失去平衡keep / lose one’s balance在舞会上 at the ball洗冷水澡 have / take a cold bath阵亡 be killed in battle在海滩 on the beach整理床铺 make the bed以…开始 begin with在…起始，开始 at the beginning of自始自终 from beginning to end考试必备重点单词短语形成…局面;产生 e into being安全带 a safety belt三思而后行。
Second thoughts are best.尽力，尽最大的努力do / try one’s best尽量利用，善用 make the best of一切顺利，万事如意 all the best黑体地，粗体地 in bold出身于农民家庭be born in a peasant’s family 鞠躬 make a bow动动脑子use one’s brains打破纪录 break the record深吸一口气 take a deep breath屏息;憋住气hold one’s breath上气不接下气 out of breath刷牙brush one’s teeth突然哭起来 burst into tears突然一阵大笑 a burst of laughter要不是 but for呼救声 a call for help保持镇静(别慌) keep calm保持安静(别吵) keep quiet保持不动(别动) keep still保持沉默(别说话) keep silent夏令营 a summer camp去野营 go camping情不自禁… cannot help doing打牌 play cards照顾，保管 take care of医疗护理 medical careanything but 一点也不anything like 像……那样的东西anywhere near 接近于apart form 除……之外尚有apply to 向……申请,适用于appreciation of 对……的欣赏argue against 反对as a result of 作为……的结果,由于as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来as far as …/are concerned 就……而言take短语的用法归纳1 . take back 收回，接回，退回。
高考英语完形填空短语大全
英语a (great/large/small）number of 许多（接可数名词复数；谓语动词用复数）A （together）with B…A与B一样，……（谓语动词与A一致）A as well as B…A跟B一样，……(谓语动词与A一致）A besides B…除了B以外，A……(谓语动词与A一致）a bit of 一点(接不可数名词）a bit 一点（接形容词)a bunch of 一束、一捆a certain 某一个（接可数名词单数) a copy of 一份（报纸等）a couple of 几个、一些、三两个（接可数名词复数)a crowd of 一群、许多a developed country (一个)发达国家a developing country （一个)发展中国家a diet of healthy foods 一份营养食谱a fallen tree 一颗倒了的树a few menits later 一会儿、不久以后a few pieces of advice 几点建议a good/great deal of 大量(接不可数名词)a good/great many 大量（接可数名词复数）a great deal 许多东西a group of 一群……a highly—developed country 高度发达国家a kind of sth。
一类……a knife and fork 一副刀叉a knowledge of 某一学科的知识a lack of 缺乏a large quantity of 大量（接可数、不可数名词）a large/small/great amount of 一些（接不可数名词)A like B…像B一样，A……（谓语动词与A一致)a little bit 一点(接形容词）a little 一点（接形容词)a loaf of bread 一个面包a lost life in a desert 鸿沟完型填空a lot more interesting 更有趣a lot more 许多a lucky escape 幸运地逃脱a narrow escape 侥幸逃脱、九死一生a piece of advice 一条建议a place of interest 一处名胜a point of view 一种观点A rather thanB 与其B，不如Aa series of 一系列的a source of ……的一个来源a third ①三个中的一个②三分之一a total of 总计……（接数词）a type of 一种a variety of 一种a waste of money/time/…浪费(金钱、时间等）a year and a half 一年半above all 最重要的是，首先要according to 根据、依照achieve one's aim/goal 实现某人的目标achieve success 取得成功act a part ①扮演一个角色②假装act as if 假装（接从句,有虚拟语气)act the part of sb. 演……的角色add A to B 把A加到B上add to 增加到add up to 总计(无被动形式）address a/the letter 写信(的地址)address sth. to sb。
高考英语完形填空必考点：介词短语解析
高考英语完形填空必考点：介词短语解析高考冲刺超强正反背诵（按小词和易混词汇记忆）按小词（介词、副词）记忆l．动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生h ear about 听说worry about 为……担心2．动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走，使消失put away 收拾起来，存起来give away 背弃，泄漏，赠送wear away 磨掉，消耗break away 摆脱send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走3．动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回4．动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到wait for 等候stand for 代表，表示long for 渴望hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心，喜欢beg for 乞求search for 查找look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取5．动词+downburn down 烧毁break down 坏了，垮了，分解take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝cut down 削减，砍倒slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来put down 记下，写下，镇压calm down 平静下来bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家come down 下落，传下tear down 拆毁，拆除6．动词+atcome at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷run at 冲向，向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击aim at 向……瞄准shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶call at 拜访(地点)7．动词+fromdiffer from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦hear from 收到……来信die from 因……而死keep／stop／prevent…from不让……做learn from 向……学习result from 由于date from 始于……时期separate…from 把……分离开8．动词+ofthink of 想到dream of 梦到consist of 由……组成speak of 谈到approve of 赞成die of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况，怎么啦9．动词+offstart off 出发set off 出发leave off 中断show off 炫耀get off 下车take off 脱下，起飞see off 送行ring off 挂断电话put off 延期，推迟come off 脱落，褪色cut off 切断，断绝fall off 跌落，掉下keep off 避开，勿走近go off 走开；消失；坏了,爆炸，不喜欢knock…off 把……撞落break off 打断pay off 还清carry off 携走带走，赢得get off 脱下(衣服等) give off 散发出turn(switch) off 关掉10．动词+ondepend on 依靠rely on 依靠insist on 坚持carry on 继续，进行keep／go on 继续spend…on 在……花钱put on 穿上，戴上，上演call on 拜访move on 继续移动，往前走live on 以……为生feed on 以……为生bring on 使……发展take on 雇用，呈现(新面貌等) try on试穿have on 穿着passon 传授，传递look on 旁观turn(switch) on 打开11．动词+outbreak out 爆发point out 指出pick out 选出figure out 算出，理解burst out 进发bring out 阐明，使表现出carry out 执行，进行help out 救助hold out 坚持下去set out 出发，着手，摆放wear out 穿破，使……疲劳turn out 结果是，生产，培养make out 理解，看清楚come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉leave out 省略，删掉keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住work out 算出，想出办法等find out 查出，弄明白give out 散发，分发，用完try out 试用，试验look out 当心，提防put out 扑灭speak out 大胆讲出hand out 散发send out 发出，派遣run out 用完go out 熄灭let out 泄漏，发出(声音)，出租die out 灭绝12．动词十ingive in 让步hand in 上交bring in 引进，使得到收入drop in 拜访result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功join in 参加take in 接纳，吸收，改小get in 收获，进入break in 强制进入，插话fill in 填写call in 召集，来访cut in 插入persist in 坚持look in 来访，参观13．动词十intolook into 研究，调查turn into 变成burst into 闯入，进发divide…into 把……分成change…into 把……变成put／translate…into 把……译成run into碰到send sb to/into sleep 使进入状态14．动词+overturn over 翻倒，细想think over 仔细考虑go over 审阅，检查，研究look over 翻阅，检查get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替watch over 看守，照看fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚15．动词十tobelong to 属于object to 反对refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅point to 指向turn to 向……求助，查阅stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于see to 处理，料理come to 共计，苏醒reply to 答复get to 到达bring to 使苏醒把……比作compare…to 与…相比;把…比作agree to 同意write to 写信给supply…to 为……提供lead to 导致，通向add to 增添attend to 处理,专心，照料devote…to 贡献给16．动词+upgrow up 成长，长大give up 放弃，献出build up 建立set up 架起、建立put up 搭起，架起，安装，住宿，张贴，盖起do up 整理，包装，打扮go up 增长，上涨get up 起床，站起pick up 拾起，学会，用车，来接，收听到bring up 抚养，呕吐，提出出现turn up 开大(音量等)，出席stay up 挺住，熬夜take up 开始学，从事，占据sit up 熬夜eat up 吃完use up 用完tear up 撕碎lay up 储存make up构成，组成编造弥补cut up切碎join up 联结起来，参军end up 总结come up 上来，长出，出现speed up 加快速度throw up 呕吐clear up 整理，收拾，放晴look up 查找，找出bum up 烧毁catch up 赶上hurry up 赶快fix up 修理，安排，装置keep up 保持hold up 耽搁，使停顿send up 发射ring up 打电话open up 开创，开辟divide up 分配break up 分解17．动词十throughget through 通过，干完，接通电话look through 翻阅，看一遍，仔细查看go through 审阅，检查，学习put…through 接通电话see through 识破check through 核对pull through 渡过危机，康复18．动词+withdeal with 处理，对付do with 处理，需要meet with 遇到，遭受talk with 同……交谈agree with 同意，与……一致compare with 与……相比combine with 与……相联合equip…w ith 以……装备cover…with 用……覆盖begin with 以……开始end up with 以……结束supply…with 以……供给provide…with 以……供给play with 玩，玩弄19．三词以上的短语动词add up to 总计break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除look down on 轻视look up to 仰望，尊敬put up with 忍受catch up with 赶上keep up with 赶上run out of 用完make up for 弥补go on with 继续get on(along) with 和……相处look forward to 盼望get close to 接近take hold of 握住get out of 逃避，避免get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意take notice of 注意set an example to 为……榜样do well in 在……干得好pay avisit to 访问take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代易混短语强化记忆in turn一个接一个地in return 作为回报I tried to do a good deed, but this is what I got inreturn,by turns=one after the othertake turn to do sth.轮流做某事turn secretary=become a secretaryturn to sb ( for help ) turn up=appearturn out=prove to be / produceturn down 拒绝=refuse；音量调低；向下翻；2. If she spent five years in Paris, how come she can'tspeak a word of French?她假若在巴黎呆了五年，怎麽一句法语都不会说呢？come across 越过某处；被理解；偶然发现,偶然遇到come into being／existence出现，开始形成，建立come into use／service 开始使用（无被动）come out 出来; 出发；出版；名列…；（总数等）达到（+at/to）come to light 泄露（真相）；被发现cf. Your statement does not throw light on the subject. 并没有说明问题come true实现，变成现实Mydream has come true. 我的一个梦想实现了。
高考完形填空高频词解析
taketake这个单词本身意思非常多，要给出非常明确的考点并不是非常容易。
它的本意是“拿走、带走”，除此之外，我们需要重点关注的是以下4个考点：1.it takes／took⋯⋯在这样的句子中，take表示“花费，需要”的意思。
例如：Ittakes me 10 minutes to finish the job. 完成作业花了我十分钟2.take it 这是一个固定搭配，表示“忍受”。
例如：I cannot take it any more.我再也不能忍受了.3.take ⋯⋯for granted 表示“把⋯⋯当作理所当然”4.take a message 表示“捎口信”，与之相对的是leave a message表示“留言”makemake这个单词意义也非常多，本身表示“做”除此之外，我们需要重点关注的是以下2个考点：1. make 可以表示“要求、驱使”的含义。
例如：My parents always make me do my homework before I go out. 我的父母要求我完成作业再出门。
2. make 可以表示“导致、引起”的含义。
例如：It was this movie which made him a star.导致他称为明星的是这一部电影。
3.make it 固定搭配，表示“成功”。
例如：If we try harder, we should make it.如果我们更努力些，我们一定能成功。
getget也是一个意思很多的单词，本身表示“获得、得到”，除此之外，我们需要关注get it这个搭配，表示“明白、了解”的意思。
例如：I don’t quite get it. 我不是很明白。
carecare这个单词的意义是比较容易混淆的。
在考场上首先明确它的词性。
care作名词的时候表示“小心”，作动词的时候表示“关心”。
它的延生词也需要各位注意区分，careful表示“小心的”；caring表示“关心人的”；careless表示“粗心的”一定不要搞混。
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语
高考英语完形填空高频词汇短语1，enter vt.①进入②加入，参加。
enter the room进入房间。
entrance①入口②进入，入场。
③进入的权利，入学许可。
2，earn vt.挣得，赚得，获得同义词：gain , obtain3,believe vt.＆vi.①相信，信仰。
②认为，猜得。
believe in信仰，相信同义词：think; depend on;trust反义词：doubt 4,take vt.①拿、取、得到。
②吃、喝。
③坐、乘（车）等④需要、花费⑤Take a look看一看take away拿走，消除，消耗take after与……相像take care ( of)小心，照料。
take down记下，写下，取下。
Take……for以为，误以为。
Take in接受；吸收；了解，理解；欺骗。
Take on呈现；具有；装出；接纳;承担；从事。
Take over接管，接办take off拿走，脱下，起飞take out取出take part in参加，参与take up占去占据。
开始从事；拿起；接收（信号）同义：cost; spend; have反：bring 5,cover n.盖子，罩。
Vt.①覆盖，遮盖②掩盖discover ; recover6, present adj.①出席的，到场的②现在的，目前的n.礼物，赠品Vt.①呈奉，奉送。
②上演at present 目前，现在for the present目前，暂时同义词：gift反义词：absent派：presentation ; represent7,interest n..①兴趣，趣味。
②利息区分interested和interesting8,shock vt.使震惊n.震动，冲动9，worry n.①烦恼，忧虑。
②烦恼事vt.困扰，使不安worry about为……而担心；烦恼同义：trouble; fear派：worried 11,scare n.惊恐，恐慌vt.惊吓，受惊。
高考英语完形填空常考固定搭配集合
高考完形填空固定搭配汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对…有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add… to 把…加到….15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;17 agree on sth对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起;21 alternate (with)交替;22 amount to 合计,共计;24 and yet然而25 anything but 一点也不;26 anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29 apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对…的欣赏/赞赏31 argue against 反对32 as a result of作为…的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,35 as far as /are concerned就…而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~39 as though好像,仿佛40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样42 as yet迄今,到目前为止43 aside from 除┄之外;44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来45 association with与……的交往47 at a loss不知所措48 at a time每次,一次49 at all 丝毫,根本;50 at any moment即使,随时.52 at large未被捕获的,大多数;54 at least至少55 at length 最终,详细地;56 at most最多57 at no time从不,决不58 at one time曾经,从前曾59 at the cost of以……为代价60 at the least 至少;61 at times有时,间或;62 at…speed以……的速度63 attend on 照顾,侍候;64 attribute … to 把……归于65 back up 后退,支持;66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关71 be aware of 意识到;72 be capable of 有能力干;73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务;75 be confined to 限制在,局限于;76 be confined/be restricted受…限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引;81 be due to由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下;83 be fond of 喜爱84 be full of 充满85 be habitual to(him) 对(他)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当.87 be involved in 参与,参加;88 be involved with 与……有关连,89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄;91 be linked to/with something 与…连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲.93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be related to与……有关95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄;96 be subject to 经受,遭受;97 be suitable for适合于98 be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;103 behind time 晚点104 belief in对……的真实性或正确性具有的信心105 believe(… to be) 相信……是106 better than好于……107 beyond question毋庸置疑108 break away脱离,逃跑109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解110 break into闯入111 break in强行进行,打断112 break off断绝,结束113 break out突发,爆发114 break through突破115 break up终止,结束,打碎.116 bring about 产生;117 bring forward 提出.118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大;120 by accident偶然,不幸121 by all means无论如何,必定122 by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下;125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为, 130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事;138 catch up with赶上;139 catch sight of 看见;140 center on 把┄集中在,以为中心; 141 characterized by 以┄为特征; 142 coincide with 与……相符143 come from 来自,来源于;144 come off 成功;145 come on涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146 come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是;总计,达到148 come under attack受到打击150 come up 发生,形成;151 comment on 评论,发表意见; 152 commit to交付,把……投入153 comply with 遵守,服从; 154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistent with与……一致158 contribute to 有助于,促进,加剧;159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出一一对应的关系161 count on指望;162 cut away 砍掉;163 cut down 削减;164 cut off 打断,中断;165 cut out 删掉;166 dedicate …to 奉献;167 depend on依靠,依赖168 die back 枯死;169 die down 逐渐消失;止息;170 die off 相继死去;171 die out消失;死绝;172 difference in在……方面的差别173 do something for/to 改进,增强174 doubt about怀疑175 due to 由于,因为176 dwell on 利用177 enter for 报名参加;178 enter into 开始(谈话,讨论)179 entertain a proposal愿意考虑这一建设180 entertain an idea抱着一种想法181 even if甚至,即使182 even though (虽然,尽管)表让步;183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间;184 faithful to忠心于185 fall from 从…落下;186 far from毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是;192 for all 尽管;193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语;196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的;197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由)200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202 from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gather up拾起,集拢;205 generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 get away逃脱,离开208 get away逃脱,离开209 get down to开始,着手210 get in进入,收获,收集211 give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give something away泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond 超越,超过;218 go by从……旁走过,顺访219 go for追求220 go in进入,参加221 go through经历222 hand on传下来,依次传递223 hand out分发,散发224 hand over交出,移交225 have a bearing on与……有关系.226 have difficulty with与---有分歧, 227 hold back踌躇,退缩,阻止228 hold down 控制229 hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持230 hold on继续,握住不放,坚持231 hold out维持,伸出,提出,坚持232 hold up 保持良好,停止;阻滞233 hold up举起,承载,阻挡234 if only(要是,只要)表条件;235 in use 在使用;236 in … degree在……速度上237 in a sense (从某种意义上说)它可以放在句首,句中或者句尾,一般不用逗号隔开;238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共;243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样; 244 in case of 万一发生…245 in case 假使,以防;246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此;248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开;250 in essence实质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice用清晰,坚定的声音.253 in general 总的来说,大体上; 一般来说:255 in line with 与┄一致,符合┄; 256 in mind心里想着某人或某事; 257 in need of 需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用……的话来说in one's view根据……观点261 in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍263 in order 整齐,恰当264 in particular 尤其,特别;265 in perspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地;266 in point of 说到,关于267 in question 对… 表示怀疑,有疑问268 in reference to 关于,就┄而论;269 in regard to关于270 in relation to 关于,至于;271 in reply to 作为回答;272 in response to 作为对┄的回答,作为对┄的反应;273 in return for 作为对┄的汇报/交换;274 in short 总之,简言之;275 in spite of尽管;276 in terms of 用┄的话;从┄方面来说;277 in the analysis of 在对……进行分析时278 in the bargain 此外,还279 in the case of 至于┄,就┄来说;就…而论280 in the company of 陪伴,伴随;281 in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间282 in the end最后283 in the event of 万一发生;284 in the form of以┄形状,以┄形式;285 in the light of鉴于,由于;286 in the process of 在┄的过程中;287 in time后来渐渐,终于;288 in turn 依次地,反过来;289 in vain徒劳290 in whole 整个地291 infuse … into注入292 insist on坚持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in对……的兴趣295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的;296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立;297 it used to be 过去的情况是……298 join in 参加(某种活动);299 lay emphasis on 强调;300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于301 lead off 开始;302 lead on 继续引领;303 lead out 开始;304 lead to 导致;305 less than 不如,少于306 link together联系在一起307 long before早在之前,很久以前308 look on旁观,观看309 loyal to忠诚于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于;312 make one's way前进,行进313 make out 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等)314 make sure 查明,弄确实;315 make towards朝…走去316 make way开路,让路317 mean by …的意思,…意味着320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步;321 no less … than和…一样…,既…又…322 no more … than既不会…也不会323 not … but … 不是…而是…324 now that(既然,由于)表原因;325 object to 反对;.327 on a large scale大规模的(地) 328 on a national scale在全国范围内329 on account of 由于;330 on average 按平均值,通常;331 on behalf of 代表,为了;333 on occasion偶尔;334 on radio 用无线电,通过广播; 335 on the average 按平均值,通常; 336 on the basis of 根据,在…的基础上337 on the contrary相反338 on the grounds of 以…为理由339 on the occasion of 在…场合,值…之际;340 on the other hand另一方面341 on the radio 通过广播,无线电广播中;342 on the side 额外地,作为兼职; 343 on the side of在… 一边344 on the whole 总的来看;345 on time 准时;346 one another 相互347 one or other 不管哪一个348 only if (只要,只有)表条件;349 other than 除了,不同于;350 out of step不一致,不协调351 out of the question 不可能的352 out of use 不使用353 owe …to… 把…归功于354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去; 355 pass off 中止,停止;356 pass on把…传递给另外一个人; 357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒;359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash 或pay cash 付现金. 361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果,362 persist in坚持363 pick up 捡起,提高;364 plan for 为┄订计划;365 point to指向;366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件;368 put together 加在一起;369 put up with 忍受;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是372 refer to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考373 reflect discredit on使丧失名誉374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑375 rely on 依靠,指望;376 remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职:377 responsible for 对~负责.378 result from由…产生,因…而造成:379 result in sth导致380 ripe for 为什么做好准备.381 root out 发现382 run a risk 意为"冒风险"383 sacrifice something to为…牺牲某事384 secure sth. from attack使…受攻击385 set about开始,着手386 set aside掩饰出,留出387 set back推迟,延缓;阻碍388 set down卸下,放下;记下389 set forth阐明,陈述390 set off 出发,使爆炸391 set out陈列,显示,启程392 share with 与┄分享;393 shoot a film拍摄一个镜头394 side with站在┄一边,支持;395 similar to 与┄类似;396 since then从那时起398 sooner than 早于┄;399 speed up加速;400 stand for代表,意味着401 step up增加,加速在..方面不同.402 stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵循;403 stimulated by 受┄的刺激(或激励);404 stir up 激起,引起,挑起;405 such as 比方说,例如;406 support for 对……的支持407 sure enough 果然,果然不出所料;408 take away 拿走,夺走;409 take a step采取措施;410 take advantage of 利用.411 take away消耗,清除413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为;414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗415 take on呈现,从事416 take over接管417 take to开始喜欢/从事,开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往;419 take up 专用420 thanks to由于,幸亏421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…)423 to … extent在……范围,到……程度424 to caution against对…予以警告425 to center around以……为中心426 to some extent某种程度上,427 to such an extent that到了这样的程度,以至……431 to turn something into 把…转换为432 together with一起433 transition to 向…过渡,转变434 turn away 转来脸去.435 turn over 把… 翻过436 turn round 转过身来437 turn to 求助于438 turn up意外地发生;439 what is more而且,再者440 with regard to 关于,至于,就┄而论,441 with that 说罢.442 with the exception of 除┄外443 with…speed以……的速度444 work away一直在工作445 work out解决,算出,制定出446 work up逐步建立,逐步发展; 447 worse than坏于……448 write away不停地写449 write in 提出书面要求450 write off 报废;勾销451 write on写,记述452 write out写出,取消某角色开出(药方,支票)高考常用固定搭配总结一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词1.afford to do sth.负担得起做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意做某事3.arrange to do sth.安排做某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做某事5.beg to do sth. 请求做某事6.care to do sth. 想要做某事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望做某事28.happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词1.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做3.ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做4.bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某5.beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做6.cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做mand sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做9.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做10.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事11.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人14.get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事15.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做16.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做17.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做19.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做20.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做21.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人22.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做23.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做24.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做26.persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做27.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某28.request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某29.remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做30.teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事31.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某32.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事33.trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事34.want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事35.warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事36.wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人做某事”，英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。
高考英语完形填空常考固定搭配集合之欧阳学创编
高考完形填空固定搭配汇总1 a host of 大量2 a test for检测目的3 a test on 对……进行测试4 a test with检测手段5 above all 最重要的7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡8 achieve one's purpose达到目的9 achieve success 获得成功10 achieve victory获得胜利11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于;12 act on对...有影响13 add up to 总计,合计14 add... to 把...加到. (15)adhere to 坚持,奉行; 17 agree on sth对……取得一致意见18 agree to同意19 agree with sb.同意某人的话20 along with和┄一道,和┄一起; 21alternate (with)交替; 22amount to 合计,共计; 24and yet然而25 anythingbut 一点也不; 26anything like像……那样的东西27 anywhere near接近于28 apart form除……之外尚有29apply to 向……申请,适用于30 appreciation of对…的欣赏/赞赏31argue against 反对32 as aresult of作为…的结果,由于33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,35 asfar as /are concerned就…而言36 as for至于,就…方面说37 as if好像,仿佛38 as soon as一~就~though好像,仿佛40 as于,关于; 41 as well也42 as yet迄今,到目前43 aside from 除┄之外associate … with…由…想到……,把……联系45 association with与…交往47 at a loss不知48 at a time每次,一次all 丝毫,根本; 50 amoment即使,随时.large未被捕获的,大多数at least至少55 at leng终,详细地; 56 at most57 at no time从不,决不one time曾经,从前曾the cost of以……为代at the least 至少; 61 at有时,间或; 62 at…以……的速度63 atten照顾,侍候; 64 attribute把……归于65 back up 后退,支持; 66 base on 基于67 be able to能够,胜任68 be about to正打算69 be accustomed to习惯于70 be associated with 与……有关71 be aware of 意识到; 72 be capable of 有能力干; 73 be caught 遇到,陷入74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务; 75 be confined to 限制在,局限于; 76 be confined/be restricted受…限制77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给;78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给79 be directed to 指向,针对80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引; 81 be due to 由于,因此82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下; 83 be fond of喜爱84 be full of 充满85be habitual to(him) 对(他)习以为常86 be in order合适,恰当. 87 beinvolved in 参与,参加; 88be involved with 与……有关连, 89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;90 be limited to限制在┄,限定在┄; 91 be linkedto/with something 与…连接92 be proud of 为~而骄傲. 93 be referred to被提及,被提交94 be relatedto与……有关95 be sickof 厌恶┄,讨厌┄; 96 besubject to 经受,遭受; 97be suitable for适合于98be sure of 对┄的肯定;99 be thrown in 额外赠送100 be tied by/with被……捆绑101 be tied缚于,捆绑于102 be tir厌倦┄,厌烦┄; 103 btime 晚点104 beli对……的真实性或正确有的信心105 believe(be) 相信……是106than好于…… 107 bequestion毋庸置疑108away脱离,逃跑109down 损坏,分解,瓦解break into闯入111 bre强行进行,打断112 brea断绝,结束113 break o发,爆发114 break throu破115 break up终止,打碎116 bring about117 bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;119 bring up 培养,养大by accident偶然,不幸1all means无论如何,必定by chance偶然,意外地123 by choice处于选择124 by contrast 对比之下; 125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于126 by means of 借助于127 by mistake错误地128 by the way顺便提一下129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为, 130 by way of经由,通过…方式131 call forth唤起,引起132 call for邀请,要求,需要133 call off放弃,取消134 call on/upon访问,拜访135 care for 照顾,关心136 carry out贯彻,执行,实现137 cast light on阐明某事; 138 catch up with 赶上; 139 catch sight of 看见; 140 center on 把┄集中在,以为中心; 141 characterized by 以┄为特征; 142 coincide with与……相符143 comefrom 来自,来源于; 144come off 成功; 145 comeon涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起146come out出版,出现,结局是147 come to 等于,结果是;总计,达到148come under attack受到打击150 come up 发生,形成; 151 comment on 评论,发表意见; 152 commit to交付,把……投入153comply with 遵守,服从;154 conform to 遵守,符合,顺应155 consist of组成156 consistent in 在(某方面)一致157 consistentwith与……一致158contribute to 有助于,促进,加剧; 159 copy out 抄写;160 correlate with找出对应的关系161 count望; 162 cut away 砍掉cut down 削减; 164 cu打断,中断; 165 cut out166 dedicate …to 奉献depend on依靠,依赖16back 枯死; 169 die dow渐消失;止息; 170 die o继死去; 171 die out消绝; 172 difference in在方面的差别173something for/to 改进,174 doubt about怀疑due to 由于,因为176on 利用177 enter for 报加; 178 enter into 开始讨论) 179 entertaproposal愿意考虑这一180 entertain an idea抱种想法181 even if甚使182 even though (虽管)表让步; 183 ever since(自从┄之后,从此以后)表时间; 184 faithful to 忠心于185 fall from 从…落下; 186 far from 毫不,远非187 favor of喜欢188 figure out计算出189 find out查明190 focus on集中于,集中研究191 followed by 接着是; 192 for all 尽管; 193 for example举例来说194 for instance 和such as 都表示举例,前者常接句子,后者常接名词或名词短语; 196 for the purpose of 为了┄目的; 197 for the sake of为了……起见198 frankly speaking坦白来说199 freedom from免于……(的自由) 200 from all appearances从所能见到和所能知道的情况判断201 from all sides 从四面八方,全面地202from now on从现在开始203 from/by all accounts根据方面所说204 gatherup拾起,集拢; 205generally speaking一般来说206 get along with进展,相处融洽207 getaway逃脱,离开208 getaway逃脱,离开209 getdown to开始,着手210get in进入,收获,收集211give in妥协,让步,投降,屈服212 give off放出,释放213 give out分发,放出214 give somethingaway泄露215 give up停止,放弃216 give way让路,让步217 go beyond超越,超过; 218 go by从旁走过,顺访219 go for220 go in进入,参加22through经历222 hand下来,依次传递223 han分发,散发224 hand ov出,移交225 have a beon与……有关系226difficulty with与---歧,227 hold back踌躇,阻止228 hold down229 hold on to紧紧抓持230 hold on继续,握放,坚持231 hold out维出,提出,坚持232 hold持良好,停止;阻滞233up举起,承载,阻挡2only(要是,只要)表条件in use 在使用; 236degree在……速度上2a sense (从某种意义上可以放在句首,句中或尾,一般不用逗号隔开; 238 in a state of 处于……的状态239 in a way从某一点上看240 in accord with与……一致241 in addition to 除……之外,并且242 in all 总共; 243 in any case 无论如何,不管怎样; 244 in case of 万一发生… 245 in case 假使,以防; 246 in circles=in a circle在原地兜圈子,毫无进展247 in consequence 因此; 248 in doubt 有怀疑249 in effect (实质上,实际上)它在句中一般不需要用逗号隔开; 250 in essence 实质上,根本上251 in fact实际上252 in firm voice用清晰,坚定的声音. 253 in general 总的来说,大体上; 一般来说: 255 in linewith 与┄一致,符合┄;256 in mind心里想着某人或某事; 257 in need of需要258 in no way决不259 in one's opinion在某人看来260 in one's terms用……的话来说in one'sview根据……观点261in one's way/in the way妨碍,阻碍263 in order 整齐,恰当264 in particular 尤其,特别; 265 inperspective 关系恰当地,观察合理地; 266 in pointof 说到,关于267 inquestion 对… 表示怀疑,有疑问268 in referenceto 关于,就┄而论; 269 inregard to关于270 inrelation to 关于,至于; 271in reply to 作为回答; 2response to 作为对┄的作为对┄的反应; 2return for 作为对┄的交换; 274 in short 总之之; 275 in spite of尽管in terms of 用┄的话;从面来说; 277 in the analy在对……进行分析时2the bargain 此外,还2the case of 至于┄,就┄就…而论280 incompany of 陪伴,伴随in the course of 在……中,在……期间282 iend最后283 in the eve万一发生; 284 in the fo以┄形状,以┄形式; 2the light of鉴于,由于; 2the process of 在┄的过287 in time后来渐渐,终288 in turn 依次地,反289 in vain徒劳290 in whole 整个地291 infuse … into注入292 insist on坚持,一定要293 instead of 代替294 interest in对……的兴趣295 irrespective of不顾的,不考虑的; 296 isolate …from 使~与~隔离;使孤立 ; 297 it used to be 过去的情况是…… 298 join in 参加(某种活动); 299 lay emphasis on 强调; 300 lay/put blame on责怪,归咎于301 lead off 开始; 302 lead on 继续引领; 303 lead out 开始; 304 lead to 导致; 305 less than 不如,少于306 link together联系在一起307 long before早在之前,很久以前308 look on旁观,观看309 loyal to忠诚于310 make a step 走一步311 make for 有助于,有利于; 312 make one'sway前进,行进313 makeout 弄懂;辨认,开出(支票,药方等) 314 make sure 查明,弄确实; 315 maketowards朝…走去316make way开路,让路317mean by …的意思,…意味着320 much as(虽然,尽管)表让步; 321 noless … than和…一样…,既…又… 322 no more …than既不会…也不会323not … but … 不是…而是… 324 now that(既然,由于)表原因; 325 objectto 反对; 327 on a largescale大规模的(地) 328on a national scale在全国范围内329 on account于; 330 on average 按平通常; 331 on behalf of为了; 333 on occasion334 on radio 用无线电广播; 335 on the avera平均值,通常; 336 obasis of 根据,在…的基337 on the contrary相反on the grounds of 以…由339 on the occasio在…场合,值…之际; 34the other hand另一方面on the radio 通过广播电广播中; 342 on the si外地,作为兼职; 343 oside of在… 一边344 owhole 总的来看; 345 on准时; 346 one another347 one or other 不管哪348 only if (只要,只有件; 349 other than 除了于;350 out of step不一致,不协调351 out of the question 不可能的352 out of use 不使用353 owe …to… 把…归功于354 pass out 分发,分配;昏倒,死去; 355 pass off 中止,停止; 356 pass on 把…传递给另外一个人; 357 pass out 失去知觉,晕倒; 359 pay by check用支票支付360 pay in cash 或pay cash 付现金. 361 pay off 赢利,取得好结果, 362 persist in坚持363 pick up 捡起,提高; 364 plan for 为┄订计划; 365 point to指向; 366 properly speaking正确(公正)地讲367 provided that(假若,倘如)表条件; 368 put together 加在一起; 369 put up with 忍受;370 quite other完全不同的371 rather than ( 宁愿……)与其;是…而不是372 refe r to (… as) 提到,把……称为;参考373reflect discredit on使丧失名誉374 reflect on思考,反省,怀疑375 rely on依靠,指望; 376remove…from…把…从…去掉;撤职: 377responsible for 对~负责.378 result from由…产生,因…而造成: 379 resultin sth导致380 ripe for为什么做好准备. 381root out 发现382 run arisk 意为"冒风险" 383sacrifice something to为…牺牲某事384 securesth. from attack使…受攻击385 set about开始386 set aside掩饰出,387 set back推迟,延缓388 set down卸下,放下389 set forth阐明,陈述set off 出发,使爆炸39out陈列,显示,启程share with 与┄分享shoot a film拍摄一个394 side with站在┄一持; 395 similar to 与┄396 since then从那时起sooner than 早于┄;speed up加速; 400 stan代表,意味着401 step u加,加速在..方面不同stick to 坚持,坚持干,遵403 stimulated by 受┄激(或激励); 404 stir up引起,挑起; 405 such as说,例如; 406 suppor对……的支持407enough 果然,果然不出所料; 408 take away 拿走,夺走; 409 take a step采取措施; 410 take advantage of 利用. 411 take away消耗,清除413 take for 把┄看作,把┄误以为; 414 take in接受,吸收,欺骗415 take on呈现,从事416 take over接管417 take to开始喜欢/从事,开始沉湎于418 take up with 开始于~来往; 419 take up 专用420 thanks to由于,幸亏421 the bulk of……的主要部分,大多数422 the former…the latter…(前者…,后者…) 423 to … extent在……范围,到……程度424 to caution against对…予以警告425 to center around以……为中心426 tosome extent某种程度上,427 to such an extentthat到了这样的程度,以至…… 431 to turnsomething into 把…转换为432 together with一起433 transition to 向…过渡,转变434 turn away 转来脸去435 turn over把… 翻过436 turn round转过身来437 turn to 求助于438 turn up意外地发生; 439 what is more而且,再者440 withregard to 关于,至于,就┄而论, 441 with that 说罢.442 with the exception of除┄外443 with…speed以……的速度444 workaway一直在工作445work out解决,算出,制446 work up逐步建立发展; 447 worse tha于…… 448 write away地写449 write in 提出要求450 write off 报废451 write on写,记述write out写出,取消某角出(药方,支票)高考常用固定搭配总结一、接不定式（而不接词）作宾语的24个常词1.afford to do sth.负担做某事2.agree to do sth. 同意事3.arrange to do sth.安某事4.ask to do sth. 要求做5.beg to do sth. 请求做6.care to do sth. 想要事7.choose to do sth. 决定做某事8.decide to do sth. 决定做某事9.demand to do sth. 要求做某事10.determine to do sth. 决心做某11.expect to do sth. 期待做某事12.fear to do sth. 害怕做某事13.help to do sth. 帮助做某事14.hope to do sth. 希望做某事15.learn to do sth. 学习做某事16.manage to do sth. 设法做某事17.offer to do sth. 主动提出做18.plan to do sth. 计划做某事19.prepare to do sth. 准备做某20.pretend to do sth. 假装做某事21.promise to do sth. 答应做某事22.refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事23.want to do sth. 想要做某事24.wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：25.aim to do sth. 打算做某事26.fail to do sth. 未能做某事27.long to do sth. 渴望事28.happen to do sth. 碰某事29.hesitate to do sth. 犹某事struggle to do s力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的个常用动词1.advise sb. to do sth某人做2.allow sb. to do sth.某人做3.ask sb. to do st（叫）某人做4.bear sb. to do sth.忍人做某5.beg sb. to do sth. 请人做6.cause sb. to do sth.某人做mand sb. to do s令某人做某事8.drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做9.elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做10.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事11.expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事12.forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事13.force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人14.get sb. to do sth. 使（要）某人做某事15.hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做16.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做17.intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事18.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做19.leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做20.like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做21.mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人22.need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做23.oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做24.order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事25.permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做26.persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做27.prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某28.request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某29.remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做30.teach sb. to do sth人做某事31.tell sb. to do sth. 告人做某32.train sb. to do sth. 训人做某事33.trouble sb. to do sth.某人做某事34.want sb. to do sth. 想人做某事35.warn sb. to do sth. 警人做某事36.wish sb. to do sth. 希人做某事注：不要受汉语意思的而误用以下动词句型：汉语说：“害怕某人事”，英语不说fear sb. tsth.。
高中英语完形填空常见固定搭配书面表格达高级句型总结计划
高中英语完形填空常见固定搭配书面表格达高级句型总结计划高中英语完形填空常见固定搭配+书面表达高级句型总结1 / 27完形填空常见固定搭配1.With the help of在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～领导 / 关心下2.be strict with sb.对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3.at present=at thepresent time 目前for the present 暂时4.in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5.lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6.at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7.by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8.in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9.in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上2 / 27get one ’ s own way to do in the corner 在角落里随心所欲（内角）give way 让步，屈服on the corner在角落上lose one ’ s way迷路（外角上）by the way 顺便说一下11.judge by/from 根on one’ sway to 在据～～来判断去～～的路上judge for oneself 由某Come this way 这边走人自己来判断12.at the end (of) 在～～10.at the corner在拐角处结束时（外角）at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶3 / 27上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13.in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of在～中间in the end =at last=finally最后14.on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of在～～一边15.after a time = aftersome time 过一段时间后for a time = for sometime 一时，有一段时间16.behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17.at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18.at one time = once time曾经at a time = each time 每次4 / 27at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time在～～的时候by the time到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment暂时at the moment当时the moment /minute/instance 正当～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1.以 break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始5 / 27break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录某事be caught in the rain 淋雨 3. 以 come 为中心的词组catch a bus/train赶汽车/come across 偶尔发现，想火车起；越过；偿付break one’ s promise失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2.以 catch 为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’ sword听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原6 / 27come down 倒下；降落；come into use 开始使用，come to 苏醒，复原；共跌落；病倒获得应用计；达到；归结于come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4.以 do 为中心的词组7 / 27be done in 精疲力竭do its work 有效，有作用be done with 完全结束do much 极有用do a good deed 做一件好do wrong to 做错人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生事do one’best 尽某人最大do sb. a favor 帮助某人do away with 去掉，废除；努力do well in 学得不错，干得弄死；浪费do one’homeworks 做作漂亮do good to (=do sb. good)业do with和~~相处，忍受，有益于do harm to (=do sb. good)有害于do one ’ s utmost尽力而为do proud 足以使 ~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某处理do without不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹8 / 27have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5.以 get 为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to习惯于，对 ~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复9 / 27get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’ s hand熟in悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为 ~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组10 / 27织get used to 习惯于6.以 give 为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予 ~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as自称为give oneself up to专心于；向 ~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7.以 look 为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过 ~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8.以 make 为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为 ~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装转变为make certain 确信，把 ~~ make much of 重视；理弄清楚解；赏识make contact with 接通，make one’ minds on sth.与~~接触，与 ~~联系决定某事make for 去向，向~~前进；make one ’ s own当作自己有利于的看待make friends with 和~~交make oneself at home 随友便，别拘束make into 把~~制成，使 ~~ make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利on the make 急求成功；增put down放下；镇压；制加止；记下；削减；降落用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于9.以 put 为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把 ~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put forward提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with忍受，容忍put one’hearts into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10.以 take 为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’ s place就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’ s temperature量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11.以 turn 为中心的词组give a new turn to对~~予以新的看法in one’turns 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’ s turn to do轮到做turn a blind eye to对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help求助于turn off 关上（同下）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’attentions to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱书面表达中的高级结构一．高级词汇1． occur 替换 think ofSuddenly I had an idea that someonehad broken into my house. →An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2． devote 替换 spendHe spends all his spare time in reading.→He devotes all his spare time torea ding.3． seek 替换 want / look forThey sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．average 替换 ordinaryI ’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5．but 替换 veryThe film we saw last night was very i nteresting. →The film we saw last night was not hing but interesting.The film we saw last night was anyt hing but boring.6．seat 替换 sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, lo oking worried.7．suppose 替换 shouldHe is supposed to ( should ) have driv en more slowly.8．appreciate 替换 thankThank you very much for you help. →We appreciate your help very much./Your help is much appreciated.9．the case 替换 trueI don’t think it is the case( true ). 10．on 替换 as soon asAs soon as he arrived, he began hisre search. →On his arrival, he began his research.11．due to 替换 because ofHe arrived late due to ( becauseof ) the storm.12．cover 替换 walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles,we all felt tired.13．contribute to替换 be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner替换 coming soon/ nearby①The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?②Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15． come to light 替换 discoverThe family were so pleased whent hey discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased whent he lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we we nt back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17. come up with 替换 think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas. 18．set aside 替换 saveSome students think that they sho uld set aside some of their pocket mon ey for books.19．be of + n. 替换 adj.The products are of high quality (ver y good ) and are sold everywhere in Ch ina.20．refer to替换talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talke d about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but 替换 have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not 替换 usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easilygu essed.23．lest 替换 so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone numberso that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24． be long for sth. / be long to dosth . 替换 want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. → I am long to see you.25 ． be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to 替换 beinterested inHe is caught up in ( very interestedin ) collecting stamps. 26 ． more than替换 very①I ’m very glad to learn thatyou are coming in September. →I ’m ore than glad to learn that yo uare coming in September. ( NMET 203)②If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.27．perfect (ly) 替换 good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./He speaks English perfectly ( verywell ).28．do sb a/the favor 替换 helpWould you please do me the favor0 students.( help me ) to turn down the radio?33．be worn out替．the other day 替换换 be tired / broken29a few days ago① After five hours ’non-stop workThe other day my brother and I we , we were all worn out (tired). nt tothe cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 19② My shoes are worn out (broken97 )). Please buy me a new pair.30．in the course of 替换 during34．become of 替换 happen 40．many a 替换 many41 ． be rushed off one’s feet 替换be busy in doing42．a handful of 替换 a little / some 43．meanwhile 替换 at the same time 44．get to one’s feet 替换 stand up 45．beneath 替换 underIn the course of (During) the moun tain-climbing, please help each other a nd pay special attention to your safety.What do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?46 ． occasionally 替换 sometimes/once in while35．attend to 替换 look after47． for instance 替换 for example31．the majority of 替换 mostThe majority of (Most of ) the inter viewees prefer watching TV at hometo going to the cinema.32．consist of 替换 be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 536．on condition that 替换 as long as37．nevertheless 替换 however38．express one’s satisfaction with替换 be satisfied with39 ． spare no efforts to do 替换 tryone’s best to do48．seldom 替换 not often49．wealthy 替换 rich50．amazing 替换 surprising51．as a matter of fact 替换 in fact二．高级句型结构◆It 句型①It will be + some time + before,It won’t be long before humans visit the Mars.②It is + adj./n.+ for sb to do sth.It is very important for us to learn computer well, because i t has changed our life so much.He said since it was a new model in China, it was impossible t o fix it without the right spare parts.③ It is + 被强调部分 + that,◆ 名词从句①It would mean a great deal to me to listen to the tape an d learn what is covered in the talk.②My hometown is no longer what it used to be.◆（非限制性）定语从句①The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street. It is not far fro m Jianxin Chinese School. →The flat is in a building on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. (NMET 2003)1) It is what Yang Liwei has done that encourages us a lot.2)Those who like reading extensively say it is through rea ding that we get our knowledge.◆more ,than any other 表示最高级Among the optional courses, spoken English and computer study are more popular than any one else.②It was quite an experience for us both, which I ’neverll for get for the rest of my life. (2002 北京卷 )◆ 分词结构①I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work eve n at weekends doing endless homework and attending classe s as well. (NMET 2001)②We’ llmostly stay at home in the evening watching TV, pla ying games, and meeting people. (2004 全国卷Ⅱ)③Hearing this, a few people began to run after him.④Born in American, Thomas Edison was a great scientist and inventor.（2008 年湖南卷）◆with 结构① A terrible accident happened yesterday, with ninepeople killed and almost eighty injured.②He was carrying a bedroll and a large bag on his shoulder , with a large suitcase in his left hand.◆ 倒装句①The library is to the east of the teaching building. → East of the teaching building is the library.②Although we are tired, we are happy.→Tired as we are, we are happy.③Only in this way can he grow to be a useful man. (2002 上海卷 )④May all your dreams come true! May our friendship last t ill the end of the universe.! （2007 年湖南卷）◆ 被动语态①Opinions are divided on the question. (NMET 2002)②All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in t eaching foreign students. (2004 全国卷Ⅳ)③New factories, houses and roads have been built.(2004江苏卷 )◆ 巧妙的改写（1）．Only 改成 no one butOnly Tom passed the exam last week.→ No one but Tom pas sed the exam.（2）．as soon as,改成No sooner,than,/Hardly,when,/Immediately,/The momentNo sooner had we arrived at the cinema than the film started .（3）．have sb/sth do/doneThe girl was knocked off her bicycle and had her leg broken ( her leg was broken.).（4）．变换插入语的位置①However, they suggest fees should be charged low.→Th ey suggest, however, fees should be charged low.②I think this is a good chance for you to show your singing talent, and how well you ’ velarned Chinese. →This is a good chance for you, I think, to show your singin g talent, and how well you ’ velarned Chinese.（5）.用同位语代替非限制性定语从句Meimei, who is seven years old, has been learning to ride a b icycle for several days. →Meimei, a girl of thirteen, has been learning to ride abicycle for several days. (2002上海卷 )Shakespeare, a son from a poor family, a man of little educati on, wrote plays and poems that are read all over the world.（2008 年湖南卷）◆ 其它（1）注重句子的开头①用 with 复合结构开头With the sun setting in the west, we had to wave goodbye to the workers.With his help, we've learned how to analyze and settleprobl ems.（2006 年湖南卷）With the functions of inserting, deleting, moving and copying,it enables us to edit test, browse web page and download w hat we want. （2009 年江苏卷）②用非谓语动词形式开头ⅰ）In order to improve our English, our school held an English co ntest.ⅱ）Walking towards the cinema, he met a foreigner.（2）长短句交错使用（注意：应突出主题句；长句子并非越长越好）◆◆ 相关过渡语1). 表示时间顺序 : first, then, afterwards, meanwhile, later，高考作文万能模板：first of all, finally, at last,书信作文模板2).表示空间顺Your addressMonth ， Date ， year Receiver's address序 : near, next to, far from, in front of, on the left, on one side,Dear ,,, ，3).表示比较、对I am extremely pleased to hear from you. And I would like to 照 : like, unlike, such as, but, however, on the other hand, on write a letter to tell you that_____. ,,the contrary, nevertheless, otherwise,I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest4). 表示因果关系 : because, for, as a result, therefore, thus,convenience/I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.5).表示递进关系 : besides, what’s more, what was worse, moreover, further more, in addition, on top of,6). 表示并列关系 : and, as well as,also,7).表示总结性 : in general, in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, i n brief, to conclude,Best regards for your health and success.Sincerely yours ,,话题作文Nowadays ,there are more and more __ _ in __ _. It is estimat ed that ___. Why hav been so many ____? Maybe the reason s can be listed as follows.The first one is ______. Besides ， _____. The third one is _____. To sum up， the ma of it is due to _____.It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thi ng ， ___ another thing ， _____. All these measures will cer tainly reduce th e number of _____.对比观点作文(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
独家分享！完形填空常考介词搭配大汇编，英语得分必备利器！
独家分享！完形填空常考介词搭配大汇编，英语得分必备利
器！
完型填空是英语试卷中一个很重要的题型，一般来说也有一定的难度，但是细心的考生会发现，完形填空一般考查的都是一些介词固定搭配，很多考生觉得那些固定搭配没见过，所以自然做出来题。
中高考迫在眉睫，想要在完型填空上有所突破，那么介词搭配就要有一定的积累，在这方面我很有经验，毕竟从教了很多年了，所以今天占老师把完形填空的常考介词搭配做了整理，建议大家收藏起来，孩子英语中考一定用得着！另外，如果大家想了解更多学习资料，可以通过文末的联系方法去我的微信朋友圈看看！
由于篇幅原因，今天的分享就到这里，希望大家喜欢！我专注中小学教育研究，如果大家想了解更多学习资料，可通过。
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高考英语完形填空常用搭配1.With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2.be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击have got to do 不得不，必须get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put up with 忍受，容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐，入坐take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take office 就职，上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take it easy 别着急，慢慢来take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair ?。