陕西省西安市高考英语完形填空训练(6)

陕西省西安市2016高考英语完形填空训练（6）
完形填空
The song that has meant the most to me since I was the age of five，watching the movie Space Jam，is called “I Believe I Can Fly” by R．Kelly.Every time I listen to the song，it__1__me that as long as I believe，I can be or do__2__I want in life even with a disability.
I didn’t know much of what the song__3__a long time ago but as I grew older，I still loved the song and started to listen to the__4__more and more. Every time I listen to it，I think about all the obstacles I have__5__.
When I was little，I had to__6__a wheelchair because I have a disability. The doctors told my mother I had a slim__7__of ever walking but I was__8__to walk because I disliked that wheelchair. I knew that I had to believe in myself to__9__my goal to walk someday. One day the doctor told my mother that he could make a(n)__10__that would help me walk.__11__when I was seven and one­half，I had my first surgery.
I__12__the cast because it was a half body cast，with a bar in the middle of my legs.
I was a very__13__kid so being in a bed for six weeks，not being able to move，I felt horrible. I knew after all the__14__and the crying it would be worth__15__it in the long run.
__16__，at the age of eight，I got my cast off. I felt free when I finally__17__all the therapy (治疗) and learned how to__18__.
The song__19__，“I see me running through that open door.” That’s what I felt like. Like the song says，“There are miracles in life I must achieve，but first I know it starts inside of me，oh...” I am one of the__20__in life.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者被一首叫“I Believe I Can Fly”的歌曲所鼓舞，勇敢地面对残疾，克服各种困难，最终能够行走的故事。

1. A remembers B．reminds
C．regards D．reflects
解析作者每次听这首歌，它都提醒他只要他相信，他就能成为任何他想成为的人，做任何他想要做的事，remind sb.that使某人想起，提醒某人，符合语境。

答案 B
2．A. whoever B．whomever
C．whichever D．whatever
解析whatever任何……的事物，什么……都，符合文意。

3．A. meant B．expected
C．suggested D．provided
解析很久之前作者对这首歌是什么意思知道得不多。

mean“意思是，本意是”，符合语境。

答案 A
4．A. voices B．meanings
C．words D．rhythms
解析结合上下文可知，此处为随着年龄的增长，作者开始越来越多地听歌词，word在此处意为“歌词”，符合语境。

答案 C
5．A. suffered B．experienced
C．encouraged D．overcome
解析从下文内容可知，作者曾克服了很多障碍，结合选项可知，应用overcome，表示“克服”。

答案 D
6．A. apply B．use
C．seat D．offer
解析因为残疾，作者不得不使用轮椅，故用use。

seat后常接oneself。

答案 B
7．A. chance B．occasion
C．condition D．advantage
解析大夫告诉作者的妈妈，作者能走路的希望很渺茫。

slim修饰chance，指“机会渺茫，可能性很小”。

答案 A
8．A. encouraged B．amazed
C．determined D．organized
解析从空前的but和空后的because引导的原因状语从句的内容可以看出，此处是转折关系，因为不喜欢轮椅，作者下定决心去走路，所以用determined。

答案 C
9．A. accomplish B．finish
C．complete D．acquire
解析作者知道必须相信自己总有一天会达到学会走路的目标。

accomplish“完成，取得”，符合语境。

10．A. operation B．performance
C．experiment D．arrangement
解析从空格后的“that would help me walk”可推知，医生要对作者做一个有助于他行走的手术，make an operation“做手术”，符合语境。

下文的surgery也是答案提示。

答案 A
11．A. While B．But
C．Or D．So
解析分析上下文可知，此处应为因果关系。

答案 D
12．A. enjoyed B．disliked
C．expected D．valued
解析从下文的叙述可知，作者不喜欢这个固定腿的模型。

答案 B
13．A. generous B．kind
C．active D．passive
解析从下文的内容可知，作者觉得在床上六周不能动很可怕是因为他是一个活泼好动的孩子。

答案 C
14．A. pain B．joy
C．guilt D．embarrassment
解析从上文作者所经历的一切可知，pain“痛苦”，符合语境。

答案 A
15．A. fixing B．wearing
C．adjusting D．making
解析作者认为从长远来看，在经历这么多的痛苦和泪水之后，自己所做的这一切都是值得的。

答案 D
16．A. Finally B．Instantly
C．Normally D．Regularly
解析从后面的“I got my cast off”可知，此处用finally，表示“最后，终于”的意思。

答案 A
17．A. went on B．went down
C．went out D．went through
解析从上下文可知，此处表示作者终于完成了全部治疗。

go through经历，完成，符合语境。

go on继续；go down下沉，下降；go out送出。

答案 D
18．A. live B．walk
C．think D．communicate
解析从上文的“that would help me walk”可知，治疗结束后，应是学习行走。

答案 B
19．A. speaks B．sings
C．says D．answers
解析此处用says，表示歌中唱到的内容，下文的“Like the song says”也是答案提示。

答案 C
20．A. successes B．surprises
C．miracles D．failures
解析结合语境可知，此处是作者说他自己是生命中的奇迹之一。

答案 C
【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（4）】
完形填空。

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

While surfing the net the other day, I came upon the TV show, The Torkelsons. When I was a kid, it was one of my favorite l on the Disney Channel. In the TV show, the oldest daughter, Dorothy, would often chat with a man in the moon. He served as her close friend, whom she could turn to whenever she felt 2 .
I could 3 to her because as a little girl, I used to sit by the window and look out at the 4 at night. Often I was in deep thought but there were also times when I was just admiring the 5 .
The moon along with countless stars seemed beautiful against the dark 6 . This also made me think about the mornings when blankets of white soft clouds seemed to float across a 7 blue sky, about the sunshine kissing the oceans across vast distances, and about beautiful oases (绿洲) 8 from cruel deserts.
These perfect connections of natural 9 got me thinking about ourselves as
humans. Our families are perfectly comfortable for us 10 on earth. And the earth
11 us with all we need to let us live a rich and 12 life. The moon is
considered as God, who lights up the 13 skies in our life, has our heart covered
with his unconditional 14 wherever we are, and makes us happy despite many
cruel deserts we may come across along our life roads. Maybe you think I have found the "Man in the moon", in whom I, just like Dorothy,
15 have found comfort. I hope you will find that too someday.
1. A. exhibits B. characters
C. programs
D. presents
2. A. confident B. lonely
C. distant
D. strange
3. A. relate B. adjust
C. link
D. look
4. A. star B. light
C. church
D. moon
5. A. view B. garden
C. .girl
D. man
6. A. space B. cloud
C. sky
D. night
7. A. black B. clear
C. grey
D. high
8. A. getting B. moving
C. surviving
D. developing
9. A. knowledge B. influence
C. power
D. beauty
10. A. living B. landing
C. working
D. walking
11. A. keeps B. connects
C. compares
D. provides
12. A. busy B. natural
C. comfortable
D. active
13. A. sunniest B. darkest
C. brightest
D. cloudiest
14. A. love B. heart
C. happiness
D. confidence
15. A. absolutely B. luckily
C. seriously
D. regularly
【参考答案】1-5 CBADA 6-10 CBCDA 11-15 DCBAB
完形填空
本文为夹叙夹议记叙文。

作者上网冲浪时，碰巧看到电视剧The Torkelsons。

她借助剧情展开对儿时的回忆和联想：剧中主人翁Dorothy和月中的男子是密友。

作者感悟到自然界的美丽是和谐的，人与自然也是和谐的。

1. C。

同义词复现。

由上下两句的the TV show可知，The Torkelsons是“我”儿时最爱看的迪斯尼电视频道播出的节目之一，故选C。

2. B。

由上句的would often chat with a man in the moon和He served as her close friend 可知当大女儿Dorothy感到“孤单”的时候会找他倾诉，故选B。

3. A。

relate to sb意为“能理解并同情某人”，表示作者和Dorothy有共鸣，下文描述了她和Dorothy的相似表现。

4. D。

原词复现。

由第一段的in the moon和第二段The moon along with countless stars 可知，当“我”还是个小女孩时，有无数个夜晚常常坐在窗户边向外看月亮，故选D。

5. A。

由第5空以后的句子The moon along...from cruel deserts可得出答案：月亮与繁星使黑暗的天空明亮，“我”又联想到早晨漂浮在蓝天的层层白云、阳光从遥远的地平线上对海洋的亲吻和沙漠中幸存的绿洲等“美景”，故选A。

6. C。

原词复现。

根据本句的The moon along with countless stars与下句的clouds ...blue sky可知，在漆黑的夜空的对比下，月亮和繁星看起来很漂亮，故选C。

7. B。

逻辑衔接与常识的考查。

由上下句可知这里描述的都是美好的景象，还加上空格后的blue可知要选择clear，故选B。

8. C。

因果逻辑推断。

因为沙漠是残酷的，所以作者说“绿洲从沙漠中幸存下来”，这说明绿洲生存是很难的，故选C。

9. D。

上下义词复现。

上文的white ... clouds ... a clear blue sky ... kissing the oceans...beautiful oases ...from cruel deserts都是beauty的下义词，第9空“这些自然之美的完美结合”总结了上一段文字，故选D。

10. A。

结合语境和下文的live a rich … life可知，我们的家庭对于生活在地球上的我们来说是最舒适的，故选A。

11. D。

语义衔接题。

provide...with...意为“给……提供……”，结合语境和with all we need可知，地球提供给我们所需要的一切，故选D。

12. C。

原词复现。

结合语境和rich可知，地球提供给我们所需要的一切，让我们过上富裕而舒适的生活，故选C。

13. B。

逻辑衔接题。

句意为：月亮好比上帝，照亮我们生活中最黑暗的天空，故选B。

14. A。

unconditional love 意为“无条件的爱”，与后文makes us happy 呼应，故选A。

15. B。

逻辑衔接题。

由I have found the “Man in the moon”, in whom I, just like Dorothy 和have found comfort可知，作者像Dorothy那样幸运地找到了“月中男人”并从他身上找到了心灵的安慰，故选B。

完形填空。

A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting （诱人的）apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. The boy wasn’t much of a fruit-eater, 1 a bar of chocolate if given the choice, 2 , as they say, the forbidden fruit can be tempting. Seeing the apple, the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 3 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.
4 as high as he could, but even as his tallest
5 he was unable to touch It. He began to
6 up and down , as high as he could, at the
7 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple . Still it remained out of
8 .
Not giving up , he though , if only he had something to 9 on . His school bag wouldn’t give enough height and he didn’t want to 10 the things inside , like his lunch box , pencil case , and Gameboy. Looking 11 , he hoped he might find an old box , a rock , or , 12 luck , even a ladder , but it was a tidy neighborhood and there was nothing he could use .
He had tried everything he could think to do. 13 seeing any other choices, he gave up and started to walk 14 . At first he felt angry and disappointed thinking about how hungry he had become from his 15 , and how he really wanted that apple . The more he 16 like this, the more unhappy he became.
17 , the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy, even if he couldn’t always get what get he wanted .He started to say to himself .,This isn’t 18 , I don’t have the apple and I’m feeling miserable as well. There’s 19 more I can do to get the apple that is unchangeable-but we are supposed to be able to 20 our feelings. If that’s the case, what can I do to feel better?
(A)1. A. preferring B. offering C. receiving D. allowing
(C)2. A. so B. then C. but D or
(C)3. A. sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier
(B)4. A. expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling
(D)5. A. strength B. length C. range D. height
(A)6. A. jump B. look C. walk D. glance
(C)7. A. tip B. stage C. top D. level
(D)8. A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach
(B)9. A. put B. stand C. get D. hold
(A)10. A. break B. shake C. take D. strike
(D)11. A. up B. forward C. down D. around
(B)12. A. for B. with C. on D. of
(C)13. A. After B. Through C .Without D. Upon
(B)14. A. back B. away C. up D. down
(C)15. A. wishes B. beliefs C. efforts D. goals
(A)16. A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed
(B)17. A. Therefore B. However C. Moreover D. Otherwise
(D)18. A. skilful B. cheerful C. harmful D. helpful
(D)19. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
(A)20. A. change B. express C. forget D. describe
1. 【解析】A 根据前面的句子可知，男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果，因此如果要他选择的话，他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。

2. 【解析】C 根据下面的句子“禁果诱人”可判断，上下文之间是转折关系，所以选择but。

3. 【解析】C 根据下文第50个空所在的句子中出现的hungry一词可判断，此处选择hungrier，表示“他越看那只苹果就越觉得肚子饿”。

4. 【解析】B 为了够到那只苹果，小男孩踮起脚尖，尽可能把身体伸展到最高的程度。

expand 扩大，扩充，扩展；stretch伸展，舒展；swing摆动，摇动；pull拉，扯，拔。

5. 【解析】D 根据语境可知，小男孩是站着伸手去够苹果，因此此处指的是身体的高度，不是力量、长度或范围。

6. 【解析】A 根据生活常识可判断，既然小男孩站着够不到苹果，他只能开始上下跳跃。

7.【解析】C 每次跳到最高的时候，小男孩就伸长了胳膊去够苹果。

at the top of在……顶部或顶端。

8. 【解析】D 根据下文可知，小男孩最终没有摘到苹果。

out of reach是固定短语，意为“手够不着, 达不到”。

9.【解析】 B 根据下文内容可知，小男孩没有放弃，他想如果自己踩在某些东西上面就能够到苹果了。

10. 【解析】A 小男孩身上背着书包，可他不想弄坏里面装的东西。

break在此处表示“弄坏，折断”。

11. 【解析】D 根据上下文内容可知，为了找到能踩在脚下的东西，小男孩四处环顾。

look around四处环顾。

12. 【解析】B 小男孩希望自己能够找到一个旧箱子，一块大石头，或者，如果顺利的话，能找到一架梯子。

for luck为了吉利，为了祈求好运；with luck如果一切顺利的话；其他两个介词不能与luck搭配。

13.【解析】C 小男孩尝试了所有的方法，在眼看没有任何其他选择的情况下，小男孩只好放弃了。

14. 【解析】B 没有办法摘到苹果，小男孩只好失望地走开。

walk away走开。

15. 【解析】C 根据上文可知，小男孩做了很多努力，因此耗尽了力气，觉得又累又饿。

16. 【解析】A 此处表示他越是这样想，就越觉得不开心。

17. 【解析】B 根据上下文内容可知，此处存在的是转折关系，所以选择however“然而，可
是”。

18. 【解析】D 根据下文内容可知，小男孩开始理智地看待自己遇到的问题，觉得生气、失望、难过等都没有帮助，不能从根本上解决问题。

19.【解析】D 结合上文内容可知，小男孩清醒地认识到自己已经没有其他法子可用了，苹果也不会得到了。

20. 【解析】A 小男孩的反省也是文章主题的升华：面对无法解决的问题，我们可以做到的就是改变自己的情感态度。