牛津译林英语八年级下册unit3Reading II(共28张PPT)
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Please write your telephone number _a_t_t_h_e__to_p__o_f_ the page.
3. There’s a “Black” icon at the bottom
of the page. Click on it ,pick another city
3) through the darkness 穿过黑暗 through 意为“穿过”，通常指从物
体或事物的“内部”穿过。 e.g. 穿过隧道 through the tunnel
穿过雨林 through the rainforest through the ride 从头到尾
10. In the center of the island is central
heard from 收到...的来信
12. Have you ever heard of the song “Memory”? hear of 听说，得知。如： Have you ever __h_e_a_rd__o_f_ him (this)? 你听说过他(这件事)吗？
12. It comes from the famous Broadway
and here’s Wall Street.
K: I see. Wall Street is on Manhattan
Island. There are many big (5) _c_o_m__p_a_n_i_es and (6) _i_n_t_e_rn__a_ti_o_n_a_l_b_a_n_k__s there.
basketball player.
3) at the southern end of... 在……的最南端 south (n.) + ern = southern（adj.）
以此类推：north+ern=northern
west+ern=western
east+ern=eastern at the end of... 在……的尽头，末尾；
e.g. 一家国际公司
an international company
7. Further on is Times Square. further on 更进一步，再向前
e.g. 再向前一英里 a mile further on further 是far的比较级，除了表示“更 远”以外，还可以表示“进一步”。
e.g. 苏州因为它的园林而闻名。 Suzhou _i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__fo_r___ its gardens. <辨析> 与be famous as 的区别 be famous as 作为……而著名
例如： 马克•吐温作为儿童故事作家而出名。 Mark Twin _i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__a_s a children story writer. 这个地区以产绿茶而著名。 This area _i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__fo_r_ its green tea.
Fill in the blanks
Kitty: Daniel, what's the website called? Daniel: It’s called (1)A_r_o_un_d_t_h_e W__or_ld__i_n_E_ig_ht.”Hours K: It gives people (2) _o_n_lin_e_ tours, right?
后接时间、地点名词。 e.g. 这个月末 at the end of this month
在路的尽头 at the end of the road
6. There are many big companies and international banks here. international adj. 国际的 nation national intercity
Park.People like to (8) r_e_la_x_ there after work.
D: Yes, and don’t miss Broadway. It has been famous for its theatres since the early (9)
__tw__e_n_ti_e_t_h_c_e_n_t_u_r.y
D: Yes. It can show you cities in (3) _A_s_ia_, Africa, (4) E_u_r_o_p_e_, America and other
places. K: Can we find more information about a city? D: Of course. Look, here’s New York,
III. since +从句 e.g. Great changes have taken place since
you left. 自你离开后这里发生了巨大的变化。 IV. It is +一段时间+ since从句 e.g. It is two years since I became a middle school student. 我成为一名中学生已经快两年了。
and then start your new tour.
at the bottom of 在……的底部 如：
寻找在列表底部的图标。
Look for the icon a_t__th_e__b_o_t_to_m__o_f__
the listing.
pick v. 挑选,采摘
pick up 捡起
The farmers are busy p__ic_k_i_nagpples.
notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事 （感官动词的用法）
2. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at
the top of the page? at the top of ... 在……的顶部 e.g. 请将电话号码写在纸的顶端。
1.Welcome to “Around the World in Eight Hours”? I am your tour guide, Robin? He will come back in two mintues.
How soon will he come back? tour guide 导游
辨析： hard&hardly hard (adj.&adv.) 艰苦的（地），困难的（地） hardly (adv.)几乎不
11). It has been famous for its theatres
since the early twentieth century. 1) be famous for 因……而著名
9. It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.
1) It’s exciting to see ... 看到……很激动 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么样
e.g. 对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困 难。
It’s _d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_f_o_r__ me _t_o_f_i_n_is_h__ so much work on time.
2) see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事 e.g. 我刚才看见很多孩子在操场上打篮球。
I __sa_w___ many children __p_l_a_y_in_g__ basketball on the playground just now. 感官动词
2) since 自从…… I. since +过去一个时间点 e.g. I have been here since 1989.
自从1989年以来我就在这里了。 II. since +一段时间+ ago e.g. I have been here since five months ago.
我五个月前就在这里了。
The ground is as hard as stone after the long
drought.
长期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石头一样。 2) 表示“困难的，艰难的” 例如：
It’s very hard to work out this maths problem.
算出这道数学题非常困难。
用作副词 (adv.) 1) 表示“努力地，勤奋地” 例如： Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up. 最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头 赶上。 2) 表示“强烈地” 例如： The wind is blowing hard outside. 外面风正呼呼地刮。
3)a large green lawn
4)The piece of _re_l_a_x_in_mg usic makes mer_e_l_a_x_ed.
relax 动词 relax+ing 形容词 relax+ed 形容词
a hard day’s work 一天的辛苦工作 hard 的用法：
用作形容词 (adj.) 1) 表示“硬的” 例如：
D: Yes, and Times Square is another great place to visit. Every year, many people
gather there to welcome the (7) n_e_w__y_e_a.r
K: That sounds great. Look! That’s Central
e.g. 深造 further study 进一步的信息 further information
8.Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve.
1) gather vi. 聚集 e.g. 医院门口聚集了很多人。
A lot of people _g_a_t_h_e_r_e_d at the gate of the hospital. 2) on New Year’s Eve 在新年前夕 e.g. 在平安夜 on Christmas Eve
4. Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa,… click on... 点击……
e.g. 点击这个图标。 _C__lic_k__on___ this icon.
5. Wall Street, the world-famous trade
see, watch, notice, look at, hear, listen to, taste, feel + do 表示动 作的整个过程，经常；+doing 表示动 作的正在进行。
e.g.
I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调 “我看见整个过程”这个事实) I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调“我见他正干活”这个 动作） 昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
centre, is here at the southern end of
Manhattan Island. 2) trade n.
1) world-famoБайду номын сангаасs
不可数名词
世界著名的，举世闻名的
e.g. 姚明是世界著名的篮球运动员。
Yao Ming is a ___w_o_r_l_d_-_fa_m__o_u_s__
park. With several lakes, hills and a large
green lawn, it’s a good place to relax after
a hard day’s work. 1)an island 2)several a few
With a smile on his face, he came into the classroom.
3. There’s a “Black” icon at the bottom
of the page. Click on it ,pick another city
3) through the darkness 穿过黑暗 through 意为“穿过”，通常指从物
体或事物的“内部”穿过。 e.g. 穿过隧道 through the tunnel
穿过雨林 through the rainforest through the ride 从头到尾
10. In the center of the island is central
heard from 收到...的来信
12. Have you ever heard of the song “Memory”? hear of 听说，得知。如： Have you ever __h_e_a_rd__o_f_ him (this)? 你听说过他(这件事)吗？
12. It comes from the famous Broadway
and here’s Wall Street.
K: I see. Wall Street is on Manhattan
Island. There are many big (5) _c_o_m__p_a_n_i_es and (6) _i_n_t_e_rn__a_ti_o_n_a_l_b_a_n_k__s there.
basketball player.
3) at the southern end of... 在……的最南端 south (n.) + ern = southern（adj.）
以此类推：north+ern=northern
west+ern=western
east+ern=eastern at the end of... 在……的尽头，末尾；
e.g. 一家国际公司
an international company
7. Further on is Times Square. further on 更进一步，再向前
e.g. 再向前一英里 a mile further on further 是far的比较级，除了表示“更 远”以外，还可以表示“进一步”。
e.g. 苏州因为它的园林而闻名。 Suzhou _i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__fo_r___ its gardens. <辨析> 与be famous as 的区别 be famous as 作为……而著名
例如： 马克•吐温作为儿童故事作家而出名。 Mark Twin _i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__a_s a children story writer. 这个地区以产绿茶而著名。 This area _i_s_f_a_m_o_u_s__fo_r_ its green tea.
Fill in the blanks
Kitty: Daniel, what's the website called? Daniel: It’s called (1)A_r_o_un_d_t_h_e W__or_ld__i_n_E_ig_ht.”Hours K: It gives people (2) _o_n_lin_e_ tours, right?
后接时间、地点名词。 e.g. 这个月末 at the end of this month
在路的尽头 at the end of the road
6. There are many big companies and international banks here. international adj. 国际的 nation national intercity
Park.People like to (8) r_e_la_x_ there after work.
D: Yes, and don’t miss Broadway. It has been famous for its theatres since the early (9)
__tw__e_n_ti_e_t_h_c_e_n_t_u_r.y
D: Yes. It can show you cities in (3) _A_s_ia_, Africa, (4) E_u_r_o_p_e_, America and other
places. K: Can we find more information about a city? D: Of course. Look, here’s New York,
III. since +从句 e.g. Great changes have taken place since
you left. 自你离开后这里发生了巨大的变化。 IV. It is +一段时间+ since从句 e.g. It is two years since I became a middle school student. 我成为一名中学生已经快两年了。
and then start your new tour.
at the bottom of 在……的底部 如：
寻找在列表底部的图标。
Look for the icon a_t__th_e__b_o_t_to_m__o_f__
the listing.
pick v. 挑选,采摘
pick up 捡起
The farmers are busy p__ic_k_i_nagpples.
notice sb do sth 注意到某人做了某事 notice sb doing sth 注意到某人正在做某事 （感官动词的用法）
2. Have you noticed the “Tour” icon at
the top of the page? at the top of ... 在……的顶部 e.g. 请将电话号码写在纸的顶端。
1.Welcome to “Around the World in Eight Hours”? I am your tour guide, Robin? He will come back in two mintues.
How soon will he come back? tour guide 导游
辨析： hard&hardly hard (adj.&adv.) 艰苦的（地），困难的（地） hardly (adv.)几乎不
11). It has been famous for its theatres
since the early twentieth century. 1) be famous for 因……而著名
9. It’s exciting to see the huge glass ball falling through the darkness.
1) It’s exciting to see ... 看到……很激动 It’s + adj. + to do sth. 做某事怎么样
e.g. 对我来说按时完成这么多的工作很困 难。
It’s _d_i_ff_i_c_u_lt_f_o_r__ me _t_o_f_i_n_is_h__ so much work on time.
2) see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事 e.g. 我刚才看见很多孩子在操场上打篮球。
I __sa_w___ many children __p_l_a_y_in_g__ basketball on the playground just now. 感官动词
2) since 自从…… I. since +过去一个时间点 e.g. I have been here since 1989.
自从1989年以来我就在这里了。 II. since +一段时间+ ago e.g. I have been here since five months ago.
我五个月前就在这里了。
The ground is as hard as stone after the long
drought.
长期干旱之后，土地硬得就像石头一样。 2) 表示“困难的，艰难的” 例如：
It’s very hard to work out this maths problem.
算出这道数学题非常困难。
用作副词 (adv.) 1) 表示“努力地，勤奋地” 例如： Most importantly, you must work hard to catch up. 最为重要的是，你必须努力学习，迎头 赶上。 2) 表示“强烈地” 例如： The wind is blowing hard outside. 外面风正呼呼地刮。
3)a large green lawn
4)The piece of _re_l_a_x_in_mg usic makes mer_e_l_a_x_ed.
relax 动词 relax+ing 形容词 relax+ed 形容词
a hard day’s work 一天的辛苦工作 hard 的用法：
用作形容词 (adj.) 1) 表示“硬的” 例如：
D: Yes, and Times Square is another great place to visit. Every year, many people
gather there to welcome the (7) n_e_w__y_e_a.r
K: That sounds great. Look! That’s Central
e.g. 深造 further study 进一步的信息 further information
8.Every year, thousands of people gather here on New Year’s Eve.
1) gather vi. 聚集 e.g. 医院门口聚集了很多人。
A lot of people _g_a_t_h_e_r_e_d at the gate of the hospital. 2) on New Year’s Eve 在新年前夕 e.g. 在平安夜 on Christmas Eve
4. Just click on it, and you can visit Asia, Africa,… click on... 点击……
e.g. 点击这个图标。 _C__lic_k__on___ this icon.
5. Wall Street, the world-famous trade
see, watch, notice, look at, hear, listen to, taste, feel + do 表示动 作的整个过程，经常；+doing 表示动 作的正在进行。
e.g.
I saw him work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调 “我看见整个过程”这个事实) I saw him working in the garden yesterday.（强调“我见他正干活”这个 动作） 昨天我见他正在花园里干活。
centre, is here at the southern end of
Manhattan Island. 2) trade n.
1) world-famoБайду номын сангаасs
不可数名词
世界著名的，举世闻名的
e.g. 姚明是世界著名的篮球运动员。
Yao Ming is a ___w_o_r_l_d_-_fa_m__o_u_s__
park. With several lakes, hills and a large
green lawn, it’s a good place to relax after
a hard day’s work. 1)an island 2)several a few
With a smile on his face, he came into the classroom.