德勤咨询-如何在咨询企业中转移知识-16页精选文档
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• Consulting Firm
– Repurposed
– Rarely used “as is”
– Knowledge components more valuable than total asset. (Parts are greater than the sum of the parts.)
Technology
Deloitte
6
Consulting
In Theory, There are Standards
• Intent is to ensure….
– sustainable and consistent access to the knowledge assets over time and across disciplines
• Chemical Manufacturer
– Slow rate of creation – Distant link with revenue
generation – Long-term value – Slow turn-over
Deloitte
4
Consulting
Characteristics of knowledge assets vary
• Chemical Manufacturer
– Rarely repurposed
– Frequently re-used
– Complete asset more valuable than the components (Sum is greater than the parts.)
Deloitte
• Scope is an aggregation of the practice areas’ business needs
– One area may focus on collecting only proposals – Another may focus on completed project deliverables – First collection focused on supporting sales efforts – While the second focused on supporting service
– Different core competencies, – Different corporate processes
• Business model constrains how knowledge assets can be effectively managed
– Determines nature of the knowledge asset life-cycle – Influences the nature of the knowledge assets
• Avoid silos by using a single firm-wide repository for the knowledge assets.
Deloitte
8
Consulting
Compromise Two
No single scope defined for the megacollection within the repository.
Deloitte
7
Consulting
Compromise One
Manage knowledge where it’s created, but do that within a global system.
• Knowledge and value are created at the practice area level
delivery
Байду номын сангаас
5
Consulting
Consulting Firm Structure
Seven industry practice areas
Mfg
Strategy & Operations
Health Comm. Consumer Energy Public FSI
Care
Business
Sector
People
– the right content collected, at the right time, in the right format and stored in a manner facilitating fast and accurate retrieval at the right time
capture
A sset Storage
retrieve
A sset C reation
repurpose
Asset Use
Figure 1
Deloitte
2
Consulting
Context Matters –
Knowledge Environment Varies
• Where the firm competes determines business model
• If literally managed at the practice area level there would be
– multiple silos of knowledge in the firm with
– no cross-fertilization between practice areas.
Compromises along the Way
Delivering Knowledge Management Services in a Consulting Firm
Martha K Heyman, MLIS
Deloitte
1
Consulting
Scope of Discussion
K now ledge A sset Life-cycle
Deloitte
3
Consulting
Knowledge life-cycle varies
• Consulting Firm
– High rate of creation – Closely linked with
revenue generation – Short-term value – High churn