(完整版)新概念二Lesson4课件PPT
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新概念英语第二册Lesson4
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
• 1. Do you like traveling? • 2. Where would you like to travel?
Visiting the world’s famous landmarks
The Empire State Building
My plan/idea is different from yours.
We are planning something different this year. （2）各种各样的，不同的：
He has visited many different places in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。
go abroad 去国外 live abroad 到国外定居 study abroad 到国外学习 他在国外生活了许多年。 He lived abroad for many years. 你出国度假吗？ Are you going abroad for your holidays?
■a (great) number of: “许多”，修饰可数名 词的复数
receive an invitation [a letter] from sb 接到某人的邀请函[信] 2.接待，接见 You need a large room if you are going to receive so many
guests. 如果你要接待这么多客人，你就需要一个大房间。 We usually receive guests on Saturday. 我们通常星期六招待宾客。
1. I have just received a letter from my sister, Tim. False. I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.
• 1. Do you like traveling? • 2. Where would you like to travel?
Visiting the world’s famous landmarks
The Empire State Building
My plan/idea is different from yours.
We are planning something different this year. （2）各种各样的，不同的：
He has visited many different places in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。
go abroad 去国外 live abroad 到国外定居 study abroad 到国外学习 他在国外生活了许多年。 He lived abroad for many years. 你出国度假吗？ Are you going abroad for your holidays?
■a (great) number of: “许多”，修饰可数名 词的复数
receive an invitation [a letter] from sb 接到某人的邀请函[信] 2.接待，接见 You need a large room if you are going to receive so many
guests. 如果你要接待这么多客人，你就需要一个大房间。 We usually receive guests on Saturday. 我们通常星期六招待宾客。
1. I have just received a letter from my sister, Tim. False. I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.
完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)
完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)b) Tim is an XXX。
2.What has Tim XXX?XXX.3.Where is Alice Springs?Alice Springs is a small town in the XXX.4.Where is Tim going after he visits Darwin?XXX.5.Why is Tim finding this trip exciting?Tim is XXX because he has never been abroad before.Tim works as an XXX Austrian company。
It is XXX is true een Tim working for an Austrian firm or a big firm。
but it is known that he works as an engineer。
The true statement is that Tim has been in Darwin for six months。
It is not his first timetraveling abroad。
as he is XXX is not in the center of Australia。
and there is no n given about Tim'XXXXXX。
Tim has been in Australia for six months。
and it is unclear how long he will stay。
His XXX。
XXX an Australian car。
but there is no n given about when he bought it。
Tim has never been to Alice Springs before。
新概念第二册lesson4(共32张PPT)
刚）；
recently（最近）； already（已经）； lately（最近）；now（现在）；for 一段时间；
since+时间；疑问句和否定句中常用ever，yet， never，not…ever等。
同位语He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.
1) 影响现状动作: 即表示，该动作已经完成， 但是对现在有影响。
何谓有影响? 现在完成时与过去式比较
I had dinner. 我曾经吃了晚饭。(我吃过了晚饭，但与现在无
关，现在可能饿了)
I have had dinner. 我已经吃过晚饭。(我已经吃过了晚饭，现在已
经饱了) He has broken his leg. 他的腿断了。 (还没好) He broke his leg. 他腿曾经断过。 (已经好了)
★abroad adv. 在国外
go abroad 去国外 live abroad 国外定居 study abroad 国外学习 travel abroad. 出国旅游
at home and abroad overseas adj./ adv. 海外的
词语辨别
Abroad Aboard adv：在飞机／船／火车上 Board n 木板 v 上（飞机／火车／船） Broad adj 宽广的 adv 宽广地
buy
have
open
be open
join
be in/a member of
start/begin be on finish/ end
recently（最近）； already（已经）； lately（最近）；now（现在）；for 一段时间；
since+时间；疑问句和否定句中常用ever，yet， never，not…ever等。
同位语He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia.
1) 影响现状动作: 即表示，该动作已经完成， 但是对现在有影响。
何谓有影响? 现在完成时与过去式比较
I had dinner. 我曾经吃了晚饭。(我吃过了晚饭，但与现在无
关，现在可能饿了)
I have had dinner. 我已经吃过晚饭。(我已经吃过了晚饭，现在已
经饱了) He has broken his leg. 他的腿断了。 (还没好) He broke his leg. 他腿曾经断过。 (已经好了)
★abroad adv. 在国外
go abroad 去国外 live abroad 国外定居 study abroad 国外学习 travel abroad. 出国旅游
at home and abroad overseas adj./ adv. 海外的
词语辨别
Abroad Aboard adv：在飞机／船／火车上 Board n 木板 v 上（飞机／火车／船） Broad adj 宽广的 adv 宽广地
buy
have
open
be open
join
be in/a member of
start/begin be on finish/ end
新概念第二册lesson4(共17张PPT)
Lesson 4
An exciting trip
激动人心的旅行
Ⅰ Key words and expressions
exciting a.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的 This news is very exciting . excited a.（自己）感到兴奋的 We are very excited about this news.
interesting 有趣的 interesting novel interested （人对物）兴趣的 surprising adj.令人惊讶的 surprised adj.(人)感到惊讶的
Ⅰ Key words and expressions
receive v. 接受，受到
receive a letter from sb.
Perth
Ⅱ Listen , answer and read
Questions on the text How long had Tim been in Australia? What does he do in Australia? Why is Tim finding the trip exciting?
Ⅴ Key structures & special difficulties 动词时态之 ：现在完成时
1. 表示一个动作发生在过去但对现在仍然有影响。常与 表不确定时间的状语或表一段时间的时间状语连用。
2. 时间状语: just, already, lately, ever, (not) yet, so far, up till now, for six months, since 1955. 3. 汉语意思表：已经 4. 表一段时间的时间状语, 不能和点动词(非延续性)连用. I have lived/been here for four years. He has just retired. He has already retired. Has he retired yet? He hasn’t retired yet. I have bought this book for ten months. （×） I have got this book for ten months.
An exciting trip
激动人心的旅行
Ⅰ Key words and expressions
exciting a.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的 This news is very exciting . excited a.（自己）感到兴奋的 We are very excited about this news.
interesting 有趣的 interesting novel interested （人对物）兴趣的 surprising adj.令人惊讶的 surprised adj.(人)感到惊讶的
Ⅰ Key words and expressions
receive v. 接受，受到
receive a letter from sb.
Perth
Ⅱ Listen , answer and read
Questions on the text How long had Tim been in Australia? What does he do in Australia? Why is Tim finding the trip exciting?
Ⅴ Key structures & special difficulties 动词时态之 ：现在完成时
1. 表示一个动作发生在过去但对现在仍然有影响。常与 表不确定时间的状语或表一段时间的时间状语连用。
2. 时间状语: just, already, lately, ever, (not) yet, so far, up till now, for six months, since 1955. 3. 汉语意思表：已经 4. 表一段时间的时间状语, 不能和点动词(非延续性)连用. I have lived/been here for four years. He has just retired. He has already retired. Has he retired yet? He hasn’t retired yet. I have bought this book for ten months. （×） I have got this book for ten months.
新概念英语第二册Lesson4课件
New words
firm n.商行，公司 law firm法律公司
公司
=company
different adj.不同的—— same相同的
adv. differently, n. difference
e.g. My coat is different from yours.
和…相同，一样
be the same with/as
--他们已经离开了,也就是说现在他们人不在这里
I have had my lunch.
--我已经吃过午饭了,也就是说我现在不饿
也可表示持续到现在的动作或状态。
He has learned English since 2001.
现在完成时与一般过去时的比较
1）一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或 单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作；
yesterday.
6. There ___w_a__s(be) a telephone call for you just now. 7. When _d_i_d___ you _c_o__m__e(come) to China?
----Last year.
8. Yesterday I _t_h_o_u__g_h__t (think) that you were not in
现在完成时为过去发生的，强调过去的 事情对现在的影响，强调的是影响。
I saw this film yesterday. （强调看的动作发生过了。） I have seen this film. (强调对现在的影响，电影的内容已经知道 了。）
Grammar
2一般过去时常与具体的表示过去的时间状语连用; 现在完成时通常与模糊时间状语连用或无时间状语。
新概念英语2 lesson4
5. 现在完成时还往往可以同包括现在时 间在内的时间状语连用,如 间在内的时间状语连用 如now, up to these few days/weeks/months/years, this morning/week/month/year, now, just, today, up to present, so far等: 等 Peter has written six papers so far. Man has now learned to release energy from the nucleus of the atom. There has been too much rain in San Francisco this year.
3. 现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去 现在完成时往往同表示不确定的过去
时间状语连用 连用,如 时间状语连用 如already, yet, just, before, recently, lately等常位于句末。 等常位于句末 等常位于句末。 He has already obtained a I haven't seen much of him recently (lately). We have seen that film before. Have they found the missing child yet 。
4. 现在完成时常常与表示频度的时间状 语连用,如 语连用 如often, sometimes, ever, never, twice, on several occasion等: 等 Have you ever been to Beijing ？ I have never heard Bunny say anything against her. I have used this pen only three times. It is still good. George has met that gentleman on several occasions.
新概念2 Lesson 4课件(共39张PPT)
3.He has been there for six months. 他在澳洲已经待了六个月了。 for six months是表示时间段的状语。 特别提醒："for+时间状语"不能和瞬间性动词连用。 He arrived there for six months.（错误） He has been there for six months.（正确）
gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of
Australia. 他刚买了一辆澳洲产的小汽车，现在去了在澳大利亚中部 的一个小城镇，艾莉斯普林斯。 (1) 比较两个句子：He has gone to the cinema.
他去了电影院。（还没有回来）
finding this trip very exciting. 我弟弟以前从来没有出过国，所以他觉得他的这次旅行非 常激动人心。 (1) before单独放在句尾表示从前，常与完成时连用。 (2 )very exciting补充说明this trip,做宾语补足语。
语法 Grammar in use
7.He will soon visit Darwin. 很快，他将去参观达尔文。
1）visit somewhere参观某地： visit Shanghai参观上海； visit Zhouzhuang参观周庄
2）visit sb.拜访某人： visit my uncle看望我的伯父； visit closet classmate拜访最亲密的同学
a great /good lot fun大量的玩笑 4）a whole lot of一大堆，许多：
a whole lot of paper一大堆纸 5）a great number of很多的，常修饰可数名词 6）a great many很多的（多用于写作中），常修饰可数 名词
新概念英语第二册Lesson4(共49张PPT)
abroad. 她渴望得到国外工作的丈夫的消息。 他在国外生活了许多年。
He lived abroad for many years. 你出国度假吗？
9
■different adj.不同的—— same相同的
（1）不同的，相异的（经常与from连用）： be different from...与…不同 Desks are different from tables.
My plan/idea is different from yours.
We are planning something different this year. （2）各种各样的，不同的：
He has visited many different places in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。
This department store sells a large number of different things.
这家百货商店出售许多各种各样的东西。
adv. differently, n. difference
3
【辨】 exciting, thrilling ['θrɪlɪŋ] exciting 通常来形容让人很激动的人或事； thrilling 用来形容让人激动或害怕的发抖、令
人难以控制情绪的事
-ed自己感到 interested, bored, -ing令人感到interesting,boring, I am interested in this book. This is an interesting book.
Revision
寄，送 send 明信片 postcard 损坏 spoil
spoilt/spoiled 博物馆 museum
He lived abroad for many years. 你出国度假吗？
9
■different adj.不同的—— same相同的
（1）不同的，相异的（经常与from连用）： be different from...与…不同 Desks are different from tables.
My plan/idea is different from yours.
We are planning something different this year. （2）各种各样的，不同的：
He has visited many different places in China. 他去过中国的不少地方。
This department store sells a large number of different things.
这家百货商店出售许多各种各样的东西。
adv. differently, n. difference
3
【辨】 exciting, thrilling ['θrɪlɪŋ] exciting 通常来形容让人很激动的人或事； thrilling 用来形容让人激动或害怕的发抖、令
人难以控制情绪的事
-ed自己感到 interested, bored, -ing令人感到interesting,boring, I am interested in this book. This is an interesting book.
Revision
寄，送 send 明信片 postcard 损坏 spoil
spoilt/spoiled 博物馆 museum
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4课件
现在完成时 的否定
➢ 基本结构：have(主语是复数/I) + done has(主语是单数)+ done
➢否定：在have/has后加not = havn't / hasn't
eg：They have finished their homework.
They haven't finished their homework yet.
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.
请把它做简单点。 Please make it simple.
我发现她很开心。 I find her very happy
语法点：现在完成时态 P25
(完整版)新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is fending this trip very exciting.我刚刚收到弟弟的来信，提姆。
他在澳大利亚。
他有六个月了。
提姆是一个工程师。
他是一家大公司工作，他已经访问了许多不同的地方在澳大利亚。
他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚已经向爱丽丝斯普林斯，一个小镇的中心，澳大利亚。
他将很快访问达尔文。
从那里，他再飞往珀斯。
我兄弟从来没有出过国，因此他觉得这次旅行非常激动。
Notes on the text 课文注释1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。
关于动词的现在完成时。
2 a great number of…, 许多…，用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
新概念英语第二册Lesson4课件(共25张PPT)
D.the same size as a village
Choose.
( C )11.He will soon visit Darwin. He will
visit Darwin _____.
A.quickly
B.for a short time
C.shortly
D.in a hurry
(C )12.He will fly to Perth. He will go
in the centre of Australia. He will soon ___v_is_i_t__(visit)7 Darwin. From there, he will __f_ly__t_o____(fly to)8 Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very _in__t_e_r_e_s_t_i_n_g_
( B )4.-Have you ever _____ to Haikou? -Yes, I ____ there with my family
last August.(11海南) A.gone, went B.been, went C.been, went to D.been, was in
Thank you!
be different from difference the same
Translate.
1.我的房间与你的不同。 2.他们住在同一层楼。 3.How many differences can
you find?
abroad 国外
[əˈbrɔ:d ]
adv.
Translate.
新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)
新概念英语第二册lesson-4(含课文、练习)Lesson 4 XXX激动人心的旅行XXX there for six months。
Tim is an engineer。
He is working for a big XXX car and has gone to Alice springs。
a small town in the XXX。
From there。
he will fly to Perth。
My brother has never beenabroad before。
so he is XXX.我方才收到弟弟的来信，XXX。
他在澳大利亚。
他有六个月了。
XXX是一个工程师。
他是一家大公司事情，他曾经拜候了很多分歧的中央在澳大利亚。
他刚买了一辆汽车和澳大利亚曾经向XXX，一个小镇的中央，澳大利亚。
他将很快拜候XXX。
从那边，他再飞往珀斯。
我兄弟历来没有出过国，因而他感觉此次游览十分冲动。
XXX课文解释1 He has been there for six months.他在那儿曾经住了6个月了。
关于动词的目前完成时。
2 a great number of…,很多…，用于润饰复数可数名词。
3 XXX…,在……中部。
n1.Only one of these statements is true。
Which one?a) XXX.b) XXX.c) Tim is working for an Austrian firm.d) Tim is working for a big firm as an engineer.2.Only one of these statements is true。
Which one?a) Tim has been in Darwin for six months.b) It's the first time Tim has ever been to another country.c) XXX XXX Australia.d) Tim’s brother has never been abroad before.Structure3.Tim XXX ______ Australia six months ago.a) to(b) in(c) at(d) XXX _______ there?a) is he(b) has he been(c) has he(d) was he5.Tim has been in Australia for six months。
新概念 第二册 Lesson 4 An exciting trip (自带课文视频和听力)
3. He has been there for six months.
have been there 表示___待__在__那__里__
4. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.
5. centre adj. 中心 = __c_e_n_t_e_r_ (AmE)
词组：购物中心 _s_h_o_p_p__in_g__c_e_n__te__r_
翻译：人民广场在上海市中心。 P__e_o_p_l_e_’_s_S_q_u__a_r_e_i_s_i_n__th__e_c_e_n__te__r _o_f S__h_a_n_g_h__a_i.___
词组：work for __为__…__…__工__作______ work in ___在__某__地__工__作_____ work as ___表__示__职__业_______
He worked _f_o_r_/__in__ a middle school. He worked ___a__s___ a teacher in a middle school.
6. abroad adv. 在国外
词组：出国留学 _s_t_u_d_y__a_b_r_o_a_d_____ 出国旅行 _t_r_a_v_e_l_a_b_r_o_a__d____
形近词：go aboard ___上_船__；__上__飞__机_____
Reading comprehension
翻译： 我们刚刚寄掉这些明信片。 _W__e__h_a_v_e__ju__s_t _s_e_n_t_t_h_e__s_e_p__o_s_tc_a__rd__s.__ 他已经把所有词典都借给你了。 _H_e__h_a_s__a_lr_e_a_d_y__l_e_n_t_a_l_l_h_i_s_d__ic_t_io__n_a_r_ie_s__t_o__y_o_u. 我之前从未见过你。 _I_h_a__v_e_n__e_v_e_r_s_e_e_n__y_o__u_b__e_fo__re__. _
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Lead—in
Do you like travelling? Have you been to Australia? What do you know about Australia?
koala
Sydney Opera House
kangaroo
Snapshot of Key words
exciting [ɪk‘saɪtɪŋ] adj. 令人兴奋的 receive [rɪ‘siːv] v. 接受；收到 firm[fɜːm] n. 商行；公司 different [‘dɪf(ə)r(ə)nt] adj.不同的 centre [‘sentə] n. 中心 abroad [ə‘brɔːd] adv. 在国外
get abroad 出去, 出门; (谣言)传出去, 传开 go abroad 去国外 live abroad 到国外定居 study abroad 到国外学习
【近形词区别】abroad与aboard abroad = a + broad(adj. 宽的;辽阔的) adv. 到海外 aboard = a + board(n. 板子; 甲板) adv. 在船上; 在飞机上
Lesson 4 An exciting trip
默写 Lesson 3
• 1 Postcards - spoil - holidays • 2 summer - Italy • 3 museums - sat - gardens • 4 waiter - few - Italian • 5 lent - book, but - understand • 6 Every day - thought - postcards • 7 holidays - quickly - not - cards - friends • 8 last day - decision • 9 early - thirty-seven cards • 10 whole day - room - not - single card
She received his present, but she didn’t accept it. 【Exercise 选词填空】
I ____A_____ the invitation. A. accepted B. received
firm[fɜːm] n. 商行；公司
1. n. 公司，商号 law firm 法律公司 e.g. 他在一家工程公司工作。
He works for an engineer firm.
2. adj. 结实的，稳固的 e.g. 这部小汽车非常坚固。
The car is very firm.
【了解】有关“公司”的表达：firm 中小型公 司；company正规公司；business商行；
centre [‘sentə] n. 中心 （美式center）
课文精析
➢ I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim.
现在完成时表完成结束
同位语
➢ He is in Australia. He has been there for six months.
现在完成时表持续
➢ Tim is an engineer.
e.g. 他在国外生活了许多年。 He lived abroad for many years.
New text
watch the video then answer the following question
Questiona letter from his brother? Yes, he has.
➢ He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a
great number of different places in Australia.
Q2. Where is the writer’s brother? He is in Australia.
Q3. How long has Tim been there? He has been there for six months.
Q4. What's Tim’s job? He's an engineer.
the center of town 市中心 town centre= downtown 市中心，市区
经典用法： in the center of: 在中间, 在中央 ＝ in the middle of
in the centre (of sp),
adj. central中央的，中心的
abroad [ə‘brɔːd] adv. 在国外
exciting [ɪk‘saɪtɪŋ] adj. 令人兴奋的
exciting a.令人兴奋的, 使人激动的（主语让别人感 到兴奋）
e.g. This news is very exciting .
excited a.（主语自己）感到兴奋的（主语是通常为 人）
e.g. We are very excited about this news.
原文 I have just received a letter from my brother，Tim. 我刚刚收到我兄弟Tim的来信。
词组 receive a letter from sb. = hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
区别用法：receive 和 accept 1. receive（客观情况）只表示被动地接受 2. accept（主观情况）总表示主动而且高兴地接受 e.g.她收到了他的礼物，但是没有接受
-ed主语自身感到 e.g. interested, bored, ... -ing主语令别人感到 e.g. interesting,boring, …
【Exercise: 中译英】
这是多么令人兴奋的消息！
【参考译文】What exciting news this is!
receive [rɪ‘siːv] v. 接受；收到