Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (1a_2d) 课件(人教新目标九年级全)

合集下载

unit2_i_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark

short/ 矮 / ugly 丑陋的
thin 瘦的
wear glasses 戴眼镜
wear contact lenses 戴隐性眼镜
height
build
tall medium height short hair heavy medium build thin
long hair short hair straight … curly… blonde … brown hair … …
play hard take problem busy start right chat take time stay my biggest ____ is that I’m too busy. When I was young, I used to have so much _____,but these days I get up early and _____ in school all day. Then I go _____ home and eat dinner.before I ____ high school, I used to spend a lot of time _____ games with my friends. But I just don’t have the time _____. In the evening , I used to watch TV or ____ with my grandfather, but now I have to study. I love music,and my father used to _____ me to concerts. These days, I ____ ever have time for concerts. I do my homework and go to bed. I really miss the old days.

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark一、重点单词1.u t 过去经常2.a = p n.飞机3.t v. 使害怕4.be t of 使非常害怕的5.go to s 入睡= be a6.o adj.开着的7.i n.昆虫8.c n.糖果9.c v.嚼；咀嚼10.g n.口香糖11.c v.聊天12.d adj.每日的；日常的13.c n.连环漫画；连环漫画杂志14.d n.死亡15.c v.造成16.h pron.他自己；他本身17.p adj.有耐心的18.i the e = a l = f 最后20.h teacher校长19.m a d to do sth = d to do sth决定做某事21.to one’s s令某人吃惊的22.e adv.正；恰恰23.e t = e i 即使；纵然；尽管24.n l = n …any l 不再25.t p in= be p of感到自豪26.a n.注意；专心27.p a to对什么注意28.g u 放弃29.w v.浪费二、重点词组1. u to 过去常常2. be i in =t an i in 对…感兴趣3. be a of 害怕4. go to sleep w the light o 开着灯睡觉5. e c [U] 吃糖6. c g [U] 嚼口香糖7. c w sb= h a c with sb 与…聊天8 .Fuzhou D Newspaper 福州日报9. d l 每天的生活10. a sth/to do sth 负担得起11. c a lot of t (for sb.) 引起很多麻烦12. g i t with the police 陷入警察手里13. be p w sb 对…有耐心14.f = i the e = a l 最后15.m a d on sth/doing sth 决定做某事=m u one’s mind to do sth=d to do sth16 .head t 班主任head m 校长head g leader 组长m 班长17. I t’s n to do sth 必须做某事18. to one’s s使某人吃惊19.be s a sth 吃惊于2 0. a phone c c his life. 改变他生活的一个电话21.e t = e i 即使22 t p in= feel/b p of 为…而自豪23. n l =n ...any l 不再(延续性) n m =n …any m不再(短暂性)24. p a to sth/the grammar 注意语法25. g u d sth放弃26. a c of days 两天27.l d 看起来不同28.l the s 看起来一样29. w w 浪费水30.w one’s t浪费时间31. w g /contact lenses 戴眼镜/隐型眼镜32. have a good m 记性很好33. have s hair 留着直发34. o the swim t 在游泳队35. People s c 人是会变的36. f a l time 很长一段时间37. make sb s o 使某人筋疲力尽38. have/like/hate g c 有/喜欢/讨厌体育课39. p / d pictures 画画40. be / live a 独处/单独居住41.f l 觉得孤独42. w to school = get to school o f 走路去学校43.t a bus =go b bus= go o a bus 乘车44.r a bike = go b bike = r 骑车45. w a sth/sb = be w a sth/sb. 担心46. c a lot 改变了许多47. a s brother 一个6岁的弟弟48. s time (in) d sth 花时间做某事49. t sb t a concert 带某人去音乐会50. h e 几乎不51.study a the t = study a a 一直学习52. in the l f years 近几年53. can’t s d 忍不住做某事54. p child 问题小孩55. g sb sth = g sth t sb. 给某人某物56. l a = t c of = c f 照顾57. a …a与…一样58.as w as…与…一样好，也59.as well as o c = as well as p 尽某人全力60. s sb to+地点送某人去某地61. It’s+ adj +to do sth做某事处于。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark(单词巧记句型语法剖析)

九年级上册单词巧记+句型语法剖析（Unit 2I used to be afraid of the dark）三点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点【巧记提示】terrify(使害怕）→horrify(使害怕【经典例句】The child was terrified of being left alone in the house。

这个孩子害怕独自在家。

【考点聚焦】1）terrify 的同义词frightened。

2)固定搭配：be terrified of doing 害怕做某事。

【巧记提示】c+hat(帽子）【经典例句】He is busy chatting他正在忙着跟他的朋友聊天。

【考点聚焦】1)现在分词chatting与过式chatted的t要双写。

如：Chatting with him is a waste of time.跟他聊天是浪费时间。

2）chat 还可以作为名词使用。

固定搭配have a long chat with sb.意思是“跟某人进行了很长时间的谈话”。

【巧记提示】dea(d)( adj.死的）+-th(名词后缀【经典例句】His mother’s death他妈妈的死，对他来说是个巨大的打击。

【考点聚焦】1）记住die v.，dead adj.，death n.是同根词，但词性不同。

2）请记住词组at death’s door 在死亡的边缘，bore sb.to death 使某人非常厌烦。

【活学活用】1.(2010重庆模拟)A.In the beginningB.At the beginningC.At the endD.In the end【巧记提示】afford(付得起）→after(以后的【经典例句】Are you able to afford你能抽出时间度假吗？【考点聚焦】afford与can (could）连用，表示“冒……之险”。

Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark【四会词汇速记】：1.airplane →air + plane 飞机靠空气飞行2.terrify →terrifying/terrified3.chat→cha（茶）+t 聊天常喝茶4.death名词死→dead 形容词死的 die 动词死5.cause造成，使发生→be + cause 因为6.daily 日常的→ day （天）+ly7.himself→ him +self 反身代词8.patient →① adj. 有耐心的② n.病人9.exactly(adv.正，恰恰)→exact(adj.精确的；精密的)10.attention（n.注意；留心）→attent (adj.留心的；专注的)+ t ion(名词后缀)11.waste n. 废物；浪费； vt. 浪费；消耗； vi. 浪费； adj. 废弃的；多余的12.on 13.insect 14. candy【重点短语归纳】ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事2.be terrified of 非常害怕3.go to sleep 入睡4.in the end 最后，终于5.make a decision 做决定6.head teacher 校长7.to one’s surprise 令人吃惊的是 8.even though 尽管，即使9.no longer/more 不再10.take pride in 以…自豪11.pay attention to 注意，重视 12.give up (doing) sth. 放弃13.spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间做某事 14.chat with sb. 和某人聊天15.make sb stressed out 使人有压力 16.afford to do sth.承担得起，支付得起17.get into trouble with sb.给某人惹麻烦，和某人发生冲突【重点词汇及短语用法分析】1. Mario, you used to be short, d idn’t you? Yes, I did.used to do sth.过去常常做某事，表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存在了，强调过去与现在的对比。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark【单元重点话题分析】随着年龄的增长、时间的推移，人们的相貌、性格、兴趣爱好可能会发生变化，人们的行为习惯、生活环境也会发生些许变化。

本单元的话题就是谈论变化，进行今昔对比。

本单元话题所谈论的内容就是要学生根据自己不同年龄阶段的生活体验，运用目标语言（如usedto等）描述自己生活中的一些变化。

该话题常见的命题方式是要求学生根据文字提示、表格提示和图片提示等归纳、整理，写出条理清晰的短文，描述人物或事物的今昔变化。

写作时要注意顺序得当，主次分明。

由于本话题涉及到了过去和现在的情况，因此，要注意恰当地使用过去时和现在时，写作时尽量做到句式多样。

【写作指导】1.单元话题的特征是通过今昔比较发现变化。

写作时要注意对作为描写对象的人或事物进行仔细的思考和观察，根据思考和观察的结果客观地将对比情况告诉他人。

在完成试题时，要仔细理解文字、表格和图片等提示，答题时不要遗漏内容要点。

2.注意写作的顺序，做到顺序得当，主次分明。

按事件的先后顺序或各要点之间的内在联系排序，分出层次。

如果是看图作文，则要按图构思，这样做既可避免要点遗漏，又可使表达内容条理清楚。

3.可能在作文中使用多种句式，不可一种句式从头用到尾，篇幅不宜过长。

【佳篇欣赏】AmyLifeHaschangedDearRobby，Ihaven’tseenyouforages.Howareyou？Doyouplaythepianoeverydaynow？Istudyinajuniormiddleschoolnow，Iamalwaysbusywithmylessons.Iusedtoplaythepianoeveryevening，butnowIcan’t.Ihavetodomyhomework.Asyouknow，Iusedtohavelotsofhobbies，butnowIjusthavenotimeforthem.Igaveupcollectingmodelcars，sentawaymydogandstoppedpainting.Iusedtoenjoymyselfwithmyfriendsatweekend，whileIspendmostofmytimedoingmylessonsnow.mylifehaschangedalot，Ifeelfrustrated.whataboutthelifeofmiddleschoolstudentsinyourcountry？Ihopeyoucanenjoyyourself.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.yours，jayBmymotherHaschangedmymotheris42yearsold.Sheisagoodmother.Recently，myfatherandIfoundthatmymotherhaschangedalittle.Sheusedtobeverykindandgentle，smileswerealwaysonherface.Butnowshegetsangryeasilyandseldomsmiles，sheevengetsupsetifIspeaktooloud.Inthepast，shewouldsmileandsay“Itdoesn’tmatter”ifImademistakes.Now，ifIdosomethingwrong，evenitisaminormistake，shewillshoutatmeandwilltellmealotof“youshould...”Inthenextfewdays，shewilltalkaboutmymistakesangrily.Iamreallyworriedaboutmymother，issheill？Ireallymissmykindandgentlemother.cmychildhoodIspentmychildhoodinasmallcity.Therewasasmallriverinthesouthofthecity.myfatherusedtotakemetheretocatchfishonweekends.when weweretired，wealwayssleptforawhileunderthebigtree.Atthattime，weekendswereahappytimeforchildren.mylittlefriendsandIusedtoclimbupthetreestoplayevenitwasda ngerous.whenIwasveryyoung，IwasafraidtosleepalonebecauseIusedtobeafraidofthemouse，Ithoughttheywouldbitemeandtakeawaymytoys.Iwasreallyalittlefoolthen.Ihaveahappyandcolorfulchildhood.Itisthebestpartofmymemory.【重点结构和句型展示】A.原汁原味（课文重点结构和句型）1.Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.我过去害怕黑暗。

Unit_2_I_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_darkYH

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.单元分析内容提示1．本单元主要内容是学会used to结构。

Used to +动词原形表示过去经常、以前常常，只用于过去式中，用来表示现在已不存在的习惯或状态。

例如：They used to play football together．他们过去常在一起蹋足球。

（现在不在一起踢了)2．used to的疑问形式和否定形式为Did you use to…?和I didn’t use to…也可以用Used you to…?和I used not to…但现在多使用前者。

例如：Did you used to swim in the river? 你过去常在河里游泳吗?I didn’t use to play the piano．我以前并不经常弹钢琴。

教学目标一、学习目标（Language Goal）1．学会陈述自己过去常做的事情。

2．学会陈述自己过去的爱好等。

3．能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化。

4．能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化。

二、语言结构（Language Structures）1．I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。

2．—Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗？—Yes, I did. 是的。

3．—Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗？—No, I didn’t. 不，我不弹。

4．I used to be afraid of dark. 我过去害怕黑暗。

5．I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。

6．—Did you use to be afraid of being alone? 你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？—Yes, I did. 是的，我怕。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.Period 2 ( Section A 3a—Section B 2c )编写人：徐凤菊许秀梅审核人：姜德才Learning aims: 1.To master the new words.掌握新单词。

2.Go on learning how to use “used to do”.继续学习如何使用used to do。

3.To learn the dialogue on page 129.学习第129页里的对话。

4.Describe the differences about you between past and now.描述你过去和现在的区别。

Important points: To learn the new words and the sentences.Difficult points: Use “used to do” to describe yourself.Learning guide : Listen, say, read, write and recite.【知识链接】 be afraid of +名词/代词/动词的ing形式，意为“害怕…”例如：I’m afraid of snakes because they are scary.我怕蛇因为它们很可怕。

He is afraid of making mistakes in his composition, so he is careful.他害怕在作文中犯错误,因此很仔细。

be terrified of+名词/代词/动词的ing形式，意为”非常害怕，极度恐惧…”,但程度比be afraid of要深.Learning procedures: Step 1 To learn the new words.(1)根据汉语提示默写单词。

飞机_____________ 使害怕,使恐惧____________非常害怕的,极度恐惧的__________________ 入睡_____________ 开着的,接通的,工作着的______昆虫___________ 糖果_______________嚼,咀嚼 __________ 口香糖___________(2)根据汉语提示和首字母完成单词.①He didn’t go to s______ all night yesterday. ②My father went to England by a_________ last month.③Mother often cooks with the TV ______(开着的).④Most Chinese children like to sleep with their mother. They are t_________ of the dark.⑤_______________(嚼口香糖)is very popular among the young people.⑥The boy likes eating sweets, so he often buys some c________. ⑦Celia was afraid of i_________ when she was a child.Step 2 3a1.Check the things about yourself and ask your partner and check.2. Give a report according to the result you’ve checked.【温馨提示】I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.我开着卧室的灯睡觉。

unit2_i_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark

3a.page 14
used to …
now…
get up early, stay in so much time school all day, go right home, eat dinner play games have no time anymore have to, study hardly ever time, do homework, go to bed
汉译英：
give up 1. 放弃 __________ be interested in 2.对 …感兴趣___________ to one’s
a decision 4令某人惊奇的是__________ 3.下决心make _________ surprise no longer 5. 不再________ look up 6.查阅 ______________ end up afford to do 7.结束__________ 8.买得起________ pay attention to take pride in 10.对…注意______ 9.对…感到骄傲_________ used to 11.过去常常_________12. 尽某人最大的努力_________. try one’s best to do
Unit Two
I used to be afraid of the dark.
Fill in the blanks: candies 糖果) all the time. 1. I used to eat ________( death 死亡) a year. 2. The disease caused thousands of _______( wasted 浪费) a lot of water by having a bath instead 3. You ________( of a shower yesterday. himself 他自己). 4. Guy made a bookcase by ________( patient 5. You need to be _______(耐心的) with children. 6.I can’t fford a_______ to buy a house. 7. She has had to make some very difficult d________. ecisions ecessary for all of us to be present at the meeting? 8. Is it n________ ttention now, you’ll get it all wrong 9. If you don’t pay a_______ later. atching 10. My little brother used to spend much time w_______ TV.

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.Period 1Section AGoals●To learn about the use of used to●To talk about what you used to be likeProceduresWarming up by learning “used to ”Hi, everyone. Today we’re going to study Unit 2. Its title is I used to be afraid of the dark. In the title we find a phrase “used to ”. What does it mean? How is it used in English?used to的用法“used to加不定式”表示过去常常干某事，现在不在干了。

例如:I used to go to work by bus. Now I take a taxi.She used to be very shy.“be used to doing”表示习惯于干某事。

【例如】I am used to getting up early and going to bed early.He is used to being praised by others.So the sentence “I used to be afraid of the dark.” means in Chinese: 我过去常害怕黑暗。

注意“used to”的疑问形式和否定形式：—Did you use to be afraid of the dark?—Yes, I used to be afraid of the dark.—Did he use to be afraid of the dark?—No, he did not use to be afraid of the dark.1a Filling in the chartNext we are going to fill in the chart below with words to tell about people’s appearance and personality.Appearance 外表Personality个性Tall OutgoingStraight hair FunnyBeautiful AngryBlack CarefulDirty HappyHungary Hard-workingSad StrangeTired NoisyNow we are going to make sentences to tell about people’s appearances and personalities with the words in the chart.A: Mario, you used to be tall, didn’t you?B: No, I didn’t.A: Wang Hua, you used to have straight hair, didn’t you?B: Yes, I did.A: Li Hui, you used to be beautiful, didn’t you?B: No, I didn’t.1b Listening and writingNext you are going to listen to a conversation. In the conversation you will find that Bob is seeing some friends for the first time in four years. Listen and fill in the chart on page 10 with words telling about friends’ appearances and personalities. While listening, pay attention to the form of the sentences.TapecriptsConversation 1Boy1: Mario, is that you?Boy2: Yeah it is. It’s Bob! Hey, guys, it’s Bob! I haven’t seen you in four years!Boy1: Yeah. I’m here with my parents. We’re visiting for a couple of days. Wow, Ma rio, you look different! You used to be short, didn’t you?Boy2: Yes, I did. Now I’m tall. And so are you!Boy1: That’s true… And you used to wear glasses.Boy2: You have a great memory. Now I wear contact lenses!Conversation 2Boy1: Hey, Amy, it’s great to see you.Girl1: Hi, Bob. How are youBoy1: Fine. Wow, you’ve changed!Girl1: Really? How?Boy1: Well, you used to have short hair.Girl1: You remember that? Yes, I did.Boy1: And you used to be really tall!Girl1: Not any more. You’re taller than me now, Bob.Conversation 3Girl2: Hiya, Bob.Boy1: Hi, Tina. You’ve changed too.Girl2: Oh, yeah?Boy1: You have blond hair!Girl2: Yeah, it used to be red, didn’t it?Boy1: And it’s straight!Girl2: It used to be curly.1c Dong pairworkLook at the picture on page 10 and make more conversations.A: Mario used to be tall.B: Yes, he did. Now he’s tall.A: Zhao Juan used to be black. B: Yes, she did. Now she’s white. A: Zhang Limei used to be sad. B: Yes, she did. Now she’s happy. A: Zhu Wenjun used to be dirty. B: Yes, he did. Now he’s clean.。

八年级英语下册Unit2I used to be afraid of the dark 知识讲解

八年级英语下册Unit2I used to be afraid of the dark 知识讲解Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark学习目标：1.学会表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化2.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情3.学会表达自己过去的爱好等4.学会谈论过去害怕什么5.能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化一、词汇（1）基础词汇：usedto曾经dark黑暗spider 蜘蛛insect 昆虫sure 无疑，确实chew 嚼，咀嚼gum 口香糖comic 连环漫画right 立即，马上beafraidof害怕做…beinterestedin对…感兴趣beterrifiedof对感到恐惧（2）词汇复习shorthair 短发curlyhair 卷发longhair 长发straighthair 直发tall 高的short 矮的（be）mediumheight 中等身高thin 瘦的heavy 重的，沉的amediumbuild 中等胖瘦二、日常用语1．Iwasn’tveryoutgoing. 我性格不是非常外向。

2．youusedtohavelonghair. 你曾经梳着长头发。

3．---Didyouusetohavestraighthair?你曾经留长头发吧？---yes,Idid. 是的，我曾。

4.—Didyouusetohavestraighthair? 你过去是直发吗？—yes,Idid. 是的。

5.—Didyouusetoplaythepiano? 你过去弹钢琴吗？—No,Ididn’t. 不，我不弹。

6.IusedtobeshortwhenIwasyoung.我年轻时个子很矮7.Iusedtobeafraidofdark. 我过去害怕黑暗。

8.I’mterrifiedofthesnakes.我害怕蛇。

9.—Didyouusetobeafraidofbeingalone?你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？—yes,Idid. 是的，我怕。

unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark知识要点本单元谈论以前的样子及现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化本单元要点如下1.学会陈述自己过去常做的事情2. 学会陈述自己过去的爱好等3. 能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化4. 能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化一、重点词汇dark sure terrify on pider insect chew gum comic hardly death afford patient decision necessary right 二、重点短语used to do sth. 过去经常be interested in 对…感兴趣be on the swim team是游泳队成员be afraid of be terrified of 害怕with the light on 灯开着做… worry about 担心these days 目前，如今not…anymore不再chew gum 嚼口香糖三、交际用语1. I used to be short when I was young. 我年轻时个子很矮。

2. —Did you use to have straight hair? 你过去是直发吗？—Yes, I did. 是的。

3. —Did you use to play the piano? 你过去弹钢琴吗？—No, I didn’t.不，我不弹。

4. I used to be afraid of dark .我过去害怕黑暗。

5. I’m terrified of the snakes. 我害怕蛇。

6. —Did you use to be afraid of being alone? 你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？—Yes, I did. 是的，我怕。

7. I used to walk to school.四、语法聚焦I used to be really quiet.You used to have long hair.Did you use to have straight hair? Yes. I did.Did you use to play the piano? No ,I didn’t.第一课时Section AStep 1 Warming upPlay a game of “guessing a person.” Ask the students to think about how to describe a student in class. Ask one to describe what he thinks about, and the others guess who the person is.Step 2 PresentationLook at the chart in 1a. Help the students recall the m eanings of “appearance” and “personality”. Give specific time to the students, and ask them to write the words as much as possible.Check the answers.According to the words in 1a the students have written, ask individual ones, “Are you tall? Are you outgo ing?” Then say, “Were you tall five years ago? Were you outgoing five years ago?” After summarizing their answers, tell them:We can describe like this: Li used to be short, but now he is tall. We use “used to” to talk about how people or things have chang ed. The Chinese meaning is “过去…..，过去常常….” It’s used in the Past Tense.Step 3 listening1b. Listen to the pate and complete the sentences.Step 4ConversationAccording to the listening text, ask the students to make similar dialogues. Ask pairs to act out their conversations.Step 5 Listening2a. Ask the students to listen and check the words they hear.2b. Listen again. Fill in the blanks.Step 6 Grammar FocusLook at the sentences in the table and translate them into Chinese. Point our the positive, negative and question forms of “used to”.Step 1 Warming upAsk the students to make sentences by using “used to…, and now…..”.Step 2 PresentationSay “I’m afraid of snakes. I used to be afraid of snakes. And now I’m still afraid of snakes.”Ask “What are you afraid of? Did you use to be afraid of….?” Help the students to say the complete sentences.Explain the meaning of “afraid” and the use of “be afraid of”.Step 3 ChartLook at the chart in 3a. Get the students to check in the first two columns. Ask some students to say out their sentences by checking.Step 4 PairworkThe students ask their partners according to the conversation in 3b. Check in the last two columns.Some points in the conversation:1. be terrified of = be afraid of “害怕…., 恐惧….”2. … with my bedroom light ona. with 表伴随例：He likes to sleep with the window open.b. on 开着的off 关着的turn on turn offStep 5 GameOrganize a competition between groups about the conversation in 3b.Exercises:Make three se ntences by using “used to”, then change them into questionSection BStep 1 Warming upTalking about hobbies in the past. When talking, try to use “used to like”.Step 2 talking and writing1a. Say “Check the things you used to like when you were a child.” Get the students to say the complete sentences.Write other things in the box. Then ask and answer about “used to like sth / doing sth”Step 3 Listening2a. Listen and check the sentences in the tape.2b. Listen again. Fill in the chart.Step 4 Reading and practicingLook at the listening text and put it into Chinese. Read it. Then ask the students to make similar dialogues.Exercises:翻译：1. 我们过去常走到学校去。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.【学法指导】1. 语法聚焦：used to 句型[范例1] Did you_________to play the piano?I like that a lot.edeC.be usedD.be use解析：此题考查短语used to“过去常常”的一般疑问句形式，借助助动词后，动词要用动词原形。

故答案为B。

used to 句型是本单元的一个学习重点，我们要明白以下几点：（1）used to 没有人称和数的变化，to后面接动词原形。

例如：I used to read a lot of books but I don't read much these days.我过去阅读很多书但是最近我没有读什么了。

（2）used to的否定形式是didn't use to…。

例如：When I was a child, I didn't use to like tomatoes. 当我还是个孩子时，我不喜欢西红柿。

used to的疑问句形式是Did …use to…? 例如：Where did you use to live before you came here? 当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？（3）与之相关短语的辨析：be used to do sth. , be used to sth / doing, be used for, be used as① be used to do “被用来做某事”例如：Cotton can be used to make cloth. 棉花能用来制布。

② be used to sth / doing “习惯于”，to是介词，后面接名词或动名词。

例如：I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯于这里的天气了。

③be used for “被用于……方面”，后面常接名词或动名词。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

U nit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark1. used to do 过去常常做某事肯定句: I used to be afraid of the dark.否定句: I didn ’t use to be afraid of the dark.反意疑问句: I used to be afraid of the dark, didn ’t I?一般疑问句及肯定与否定回答:Did you use to be afraid of the dark? Yes, I did. / No, I didn ’t.2. be used to do = be used for doing 被用来做某事Knives are used to cut fruits = Knives are used for cutting fruits.be used to doing 习惯于做某事 she is used to getting up early.3. be afraid of doing = be afraid to do 害怕做某事4. be interested in sth/ doing sth = take an interest in 对…感兴趣5. play the piano/guitar/violin6. alone ⎩⎨⎧.).)(alone lives He adv alone is He adj 单独地、独自地（单独的、独自的lonely ( adj )孤独的，寂寞的 He lives alone, but he didn ’t feel lonely.8. in front of 在外部的前面 There is a tree in front of the house.in the front of 在内部的前面 The teacher is standing in the front of the classroom.9. sleep with the light on/off10. worry about = be worried about 担心…11. 四个花费 spend, pay, cost, takespend-spent-spent (主语是人) sb spend time/money doing sthsb spend time/money on sthpay- paid- paid (主语是人) sb pay money for sthcost- cost- cost (主语是物) sth cost sb moneytake- took- taken (主语是物) It takes / took sb some time to do sth12. chat with (chat- chatted- chatting) 与某人聊天13. in the last few years = over the years 近几年来 (用现在完成时态)He ’s (has) made some great movies over the years.14．mind doing 介意做某事Would mind doing sth …?不介意：Of course not, Certainly not Not at all 介意：You ’d better not.15．in the end 在最后at the end of sth 在…的最后16. make a decision to do sth = decide to do sth = make up one ’s mind to do sth 决定做某事17. to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是…. be surpised at sth 对感到惊讶 be surpised to do sth 做某事很惊讶 in surprise 惊讶地18. even though/if 即使19. take pride in= be proud of 因…自豪,骄傲20. pay attention to sth/ doing sth 注意….21. give up doing 放弃做某事 (give-gave-given)单选题( ) 1. I _________ get up early, but now I __________ getting up late.A. used to; am used toB. am used to; used toC. use to; am used toD. used to; am use to( ) 2.——Do you always spend lots of time computer games?——No, but I spend much time my homework..A. to play; inB.playing; onC. play; onD. playing; in ( ) 3. --He didn’t use to like tests, did he?--________. But now he likes them.A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn’t.C. Yes, he did.D. No, he didn’t. ( ) 4.To _________, he got the first prize in the English speech contest. surprisedB. our surpriseC. our surpised surprise( ) 5.We are going to have a_____ holiday. Do you believe it?A.three daysB. three-dayC. three-daysD. three-day’( ) 6.Smoking is bad for your health. You’d better___________.A. give it upB.give up itC. gave it upD. to give it up ( ) 7.Our life _______ greatly in the last few years.A. changedB. have changedC. has changedD. has been changed ( ) 8.—Did you use to play the violin?---Yes, I did. But now I am more _________ sports.A. interest inB. interested inC. interested atD. interesting in ( ) 9. Mary is beautiful, but her elder sister is _________ than her.A. much beautifulB. beautifulC. much more beautifulD. beautiful more ( ) 10. You are _______ a child, so you should look after yourself.A. no longerB. not longerC. not any moreD. not more ( ) 11. – Did you come here with your parents?-- No, I came ______.A. aloneB. lonelyC. lonelinessD. myself ( ) 12.She began to do some housework__________ she was very tired after work.A. evenB. even thoughC. becauseD. because of ( ) 13. __________ the class, the teacher said goodbye to the students.A. at the endB. in the endC. at the end ofD. by the end of ( ) 14. He is one of ________ in his class.A. the most popular studentsB. most popular studentsC. the most popular studentD. most popular student。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.一、目标认知重点词汇与短语1．terrify使害怕、使恐惧 2. chew咀嚼3．afford买得起 4. cause造成、引起5. chat聊天6. patient有耐心的、忍耐的7. decision决定、决心8. necessary 必须的、必要的9. waste 浪费、滥用10. used to过去常常11. be interested in 对......感兴趣12. be afraid（terrified）of 害怕、恐怕13. on the swim team在游泳队14. with the bedroom light on 开着卧室的灯15. give up放弃16. go to sleep 入睡17. get into trouble with给某人找麻烦18. make a decision下决心19. to one’s surprise令人惊奇的是20. take pride in引以为自豪21. pay attention to注意22. no longer不再重点句型：1. I used to be afraid of the dark. 我过去常常害怕黑暗。

2. Y ou are Paula, aren’t you? 你是葆拉，对吗？3. But now I am more interested in sports. 但现在我对体育运动更感兴趣。

4. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉。

5. These days, I hardly ever have time for concerts. 这些天，我几乎没有时间去音乐会了。

6. Before I started high school, I used to spend a lot of time playing games with my friends,....在我上中学以前，我常常花费很多时间和朋友们一起玩游戏，……7. My life has changed a lot in the last few years. 在过去几年里，我的生活发生很大变化。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark语法点解析

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark语法点解析used to 的用法如下：（ 1 ）肯定句：used 这个词没有人称的变化， to 后面接动词原形。

否定句是 didn't us e to….·When I was a child, I didn't use to like apples.当我还是孩子的时候我不喜欢苹果疑问形式是did you use to…?·Where did you use to live before you came here?当你来这儿之前你住哪儿？（ 2 ）含有 used to 的句子的反意疑问句不要 usedn't + 主语，而用 didn't ＋主语。

He used to smoke, didn't he? 他过去常常吸烟，是吗？Yes, he did./ No, he didn't. 是的，他吸。

/ 不，他不吸。

（ 3 ） used to 表示过去的习惯动作，而不是现在的。

I am used to the weather here. 我已经习惯于这里的天气了。

He is used to hard work. 他习惯于艰苦的工作。

（ 4 ） used to 可以和 be, have 以及其他状态动词连用，描写过去的状态。

I used to be a waiter, but now I'm a taxi-driver.我过去是一个服务员，但现在我是出租车司机。

★ 本单元的许多运用 used to 的句子属于描述过去的状态。

Mario used to be short. 马力奥过去总是很矮。

Amy used to be outgoing. 爱米过去性格外向。

Tina used to have long and straight hair. 蒂娜过去有一头直的长头发。

Unit;2;I;used;to;be;afraid;of;the;dark.

Unit;2;I;used;to;be;afraid;of;the;dark. unit 2 i used to be afraid of the dark.section a( 1a - 2c)period one根底达标ⅰ. 依据句意及首字母〔汉语〕提示，补全单词1. mario used to have ____________ (直的)hair.2. paula used to be quite. but he iso_________________.3. steve used to be __________ (肃穆的)，didn’t he?4. i u________ to have curly hair.5. people sure_______(变更).ⅱ. 词组翻译1. 过去时时_____________2. 胆怯_______________________3. 看起来像_____________4. 等一会儿__________________5. 弹钢琴_________________6. 对---感爱好______________________7. 在游泳队里_________________ 8. 在四年后__________________ⅲ. 依据所给的汉语提示完成句子1. 我过去胆怯黑暗。

i ______________________________the dark.2. bob 在四年后第一次见一些挚友。

bob is seeing some friends __________ in four years.3. 他的挚友过去是什么样子？not;what did his friends ___________________?4. 她过去时时留着卷发。

she used to _________________.实力提升ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1. she _______ to have long curly hair a year ago. a. use b. uses c. used d. is used( )2. i used to be afraid _______ the dark.a. atb. forc. ofd. to精解精析★used to 与be used to(1)“used to”后接动词原形，意思是“过去时时”，表示过去经常发生的动作(或存在的状态)此时此刻已不再发生(或存在)了。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点短语详解

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the darkSection A1. the dark 天黑，晚上，黑暗2. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事He used to play football after school. 放学后他过去常常踢足球。

Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.He didn’t use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。

I didn’t use to be quiet. 我过去不是很文静。

3. be/get/become used to (doing) sth.习惯于（做）某事He is used to getting up early.他习惯于早起床。

4. be used to do sth.被用来做某事（被动语态）Wood is used to make paper.木材被用来造纸。

5. Don’t you remember me? 你不记得我了吗？（否定疑问句.根据事实回答）Yes, I do. 不, 我记得. No, I don’t 是的, 我不记得了6. wait a minute 等等7. be more interested in 对…更感兴趣.8. be on the swim team = be a member of swim team 在游泳队效力（是游泳队队员）9. People sure change. 人的确在变啊。

10. fly in an airplane = take an airplane坐飞机11. 害怕…be terrified of sth. 如：I am terrified of the dog.be terrified of doing sth. 如：I am terrified of speaking.be terrified of 害怕的程度比be afraid of 深.12. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on. 我开着卧室的灯睡觉.with my bedroom light on.表伴随状况。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

语言目标：
used to这个句型；连词but的用法。
难点
如何用used to do sth. 描述过去的事件。
Fill in the chart with words to describe people.
Appearance
tall
Personality outgoing funny
smart
√
√
I I used I’m still to be afraid afraid of … of …
My partner My My partner partne used to r is be still afraid afraid of … of …
d. flying in an airplane e. big dogs
√
I I used I’m still to be afraid afraid of … of …
My partner My My partner partne used to r is be still afraid afraid of … of …
f. high places g. speaking in front of a group
√ √
√
√
I I used I’m still to be afraid afraid of … of …
My partner My My partner partne used to r is be still afraid afraid of … of …
c. snakes d. flying in an airplane
c.疑问式:
Did +主语+use to…?或 Used +主语+to …? 肯定回答 yes, 主语+did. 否定回答 No, 主语+didn’t. Did Lily use to play the piano? Yes, she did./ No, she didn’t.

unit2iusedtobeafraidofthedark词汇解释人教新目标九年级

terrifying adj. It’s a ～ experience.
4. I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.
我开着卧室的灯睡觉。 on介词短语 I like to study with the window open.
英语周报_E_n_g_l_is_h__W__e_e_k_ly 中国日报__C_h_i_n_a_D__a_il_y
Reading
1.cause vt. 使遭受；给带来；促使
+间宾（人）+直宾（物） cause
+直宾（物）+ for/to +间宾（人） This car has caused me a lot of trouble.
我喜欢开着窗学习。
Miss Gao came into the lab with a book in her hand.
高老师手里拿着一本书进了实验室。
Section B
4.candy(candies) n. [C;U] 糖果[美] [英]sweets
一袋糖果 a bag of candy/candies
• We were _s_u_r_p_r_i_se_d_____ at his doing such a thing. • The whole thing is a great _s_u_r_p_r_i_s_e____ to us. • You __s_u_r_p_r_i_s_e_d____ me. • To our __su__r_p_r_is_e____, he succeeded. • It’s not __s_u_r_p_r_i_si_n_g_____ that they lost. • They were _s_u_r_p__ri_s_e_d___ to find that he had already

UNIT 2 I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARK

［语言目标］language goal:谈论你过去的外表。

1. 学会陈述自己过去常做的事情2. 学会陈述自己过去的爱好等3. 能够表达自己现在和过去在外表、性格、娱乐等方面的变化4. 能够表达朋友、家人等现在和过去的变化［语言结构］target language:我年轻时个子很矮。

2. —did you use to have straight hair?你过去是直发吗？—yes, i did. 是的。

3. —did you use to play the piano?你过去弹钢琴吗？—no, i didn’t. 不，我不弹。

4. i used to be afraid of dark.我过去害怕黑暗。

5. i’m terrified of the snakes.我害怕蛇。

6. —did you use to be afraid of being alone?你过去害怕独自一人呆着吗？—yes, i did. 是的，我怕。

我过去走着上学。

dark 黑暗 sure 无疑，确实terrify 使害怕，使恐惧 on 接通的，工作着的hardly 不十分，简直没有 used to do sth. 过去经常…be afraid of 害怕 be terrified of 害怕these days 目前，如今 not…anymore 不再long hair 长发 straight hair 直发tall 高的 short 矮的（be）medium height 中等身高 thin 瘦的heavy 重的，沉的 (have/has) a medium build 中等胖瘦［语法分析］一、本单元语法重点内容是used to这个句型。

1. “主语+used to+动词原形+其它”。

在这个句型结构中used to的含义为“过去常常”。

表示过去的习惯，暗示现在已无此习惯，请看图：如果用时间轴表示的话，应该是这样的。

有人称的变化，to后面接动词原形。

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (1a_2d) 课件(人教新目标九年级全)

unit2_i_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark(单词巧记 句型语法剖析)

Unit2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit_2_I_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_darkYH

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

unit2_i_used_to_be_afraid_of_the_dark

Unit2Iusedtobeafraidofthedark

八年级英语下册Unit2I used to be afraid of the dark 知识讲解

unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark语法点解析

Unit;2;I;used;to;be;afraid;of;the;dark.

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.重点短语详解

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark

unit2iusedtobeafraidofthedark词汇解释人教新目标九年级

UNIT 2 I USED TO BE AFRAID OF THE DARK

Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark(单词巧记句型语法剖析)