广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题(六)(英语)
2020年广东省中招英语模拟试卷六(含答案 )
2020广东省中招英语模拟试题（六）注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
（）1.Where’s Tom going?A B C( )2.Where is the woman from?A B C( )3.Which is the speaker’s favorite season?A B C( )4.How is the girl going to New York?A B C( )5.What is Mike going to buy?A B CB.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
( )6. In which country isn’t English spoken as the first language?A.France.B.The USA.C.England.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
( )7. What languages can the man speak?A.English.B.Both English and French.C.French.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
( )8. Who likes reading Harry Potter?A.Adults.B.Women.C.Children.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
( )9. What food would the woman like?A.Japanese food.B.French food.C.Chinese food.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
2020年广东省中考模拟测试英语卷(六)无答案
广东省中考模拟测试英语卷一、听力部分。
A.听单句(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
()1.What is Tim’s favorite animal?()2.Where did Alice go last Wednesday?()3.When did Tom go to the Great Wall?()4.Who is Mandy’s best friend?()5.How many footballs does Sam have?B.听对话(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据所听内容,回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
()6.What is Bob’s favorite sport?A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Dancing.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
()7.Where does the woman want to go?A.To a bookstore.B.To a restroom.C.To a bank.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
()8.What is the jacket made of?A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Paper.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
()9.How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
()10.Who will go to see the movie Monster Hunt2?A.Jim.B.Alice.C.Jim and Alice.听第六段对话,回答第11~12小题。
()11.What does Lin Tao often read?A.Magazines.B.Newspapers.C.Novels.()12.When does Lin Tao recite English new words?A.After going to bed.B.Before going to bed.C.After waking up.听第七段对话,回答第13~15小题。
广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题(六)(含答案)
广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题（六）(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )1.—Where were you last night? We had a wonderful party.—Oh, If you had called me,I wouldn’t have gone to the cinema.A.What a shame!B.Who cares?C.Bad luck!D.What a coincident!( )2.—How do you find the TV play “My Brother’s Name is Shunliu?”— .It’s worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It’s totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore( )3.—You must have had a good time at the party last night,didn’t you?— .Actually,it was a bit boring.A.Oh,greatB.I suppose soC.Not reallyD.That’s OK( )4.— ? You look down today,Tom.—I got a “C” again in the English exam.A.What’s upB.How are youC.How’s everythingD.What do you think of the English exam( )5.—Sorry,I can’t return your book today.I am only halfway through it.— .I have plenty of other books to read.A.Take it easyB.No wonderC.Take your timeD.No doubtⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
2020年广东省普通高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题(六)及答案解析
绝密★启用前广东省2020年普通高中学业水平模拟测试英语试题(六)(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面简短对话,从A，B，C和D中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
()1.—Where were you last night? We had a wonderful party.—Oh，If you had called me，I wouldn’t have gone to the cinema.A.What a shame!B.Who cares?C.Bad luck!D.What a coincident!()2.—How do you find the TV play “My Brother’s Name is Shunliu?”—.It’s worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It’s totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore()3.—You must have had a good time at the party last night，didn’t you?—.Actually，it was a bit boring.A.Oh，greatB.I suppose soC.Not reallyD.That’s OK()4.—? You look down today，Tom.—I got a “C” again in the English exam.A.What’s upB.How are youC.How’s everythingD.What do you think of the English exam()5.—Sorry，I can’t return your book today.I am only halfway through it. —.I have plenty of other books to read.A.Take it easyB.No wonderC.Take your timeD.No doubtⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A，B，C和D中选出最佳选项。
广东省2020年高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语模拟试卷题号I II III IV V总分得分一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AAnn started to work last summer．In order to have a holiday，she saved as much as she could and，this January，she booked a package tour to Spain．She left London airport early on the morning of the first Saturday in August．She was very excited，as this was her first trip abroad．When she arrived at Barcelona airport，the weather was beautiful．At the hotel，she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag．All she had was a small purse with ten English pounds in it!Ann found a place to change her English money for Spanish money．She would stay here for two weeks．After changing her money，Ann bought some cheese，some bread and some oranges．When she got back to the hotel，she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food，so she'd just have breakfast each day．This was all right，as she knew breakfast was included in the price of hotel．For the rest of her holiday，Ann swam in the hotel or lay on the beach．She also went for long walks with Jane，a Scottish girl．However，when the others went to interesting places ，Ann always said she wasn't well．In fact，her holiday wasn't bad，except that she was always hungry．On the last day，Jane asked her why she never ate with them in the hotel restaurant．The food was excellent．Ann told her all about her money problem．Jane looked at her for a minute．and then said，"But didn't you know？The price of this tour includes everything!"1.Why was Ann so excited about the trip？______A. Because she had never been abroad．B. Because she had saved enough money．C. Because she had booked a cheap tour．D. Because she had found a good job．2.What problem did Am have on her tour？______A. She didn't find her purse．B. She couldn't find a place to change money．C. She couldn't find her Spanish money．D. She didn't understand Spanish．3.Ann told the tour guide that ______ ．A. she wanted to see a doctorB. she doubted the price of the hotelsC. she had bought some food for her mealsD. she would only take breakfast4.According to Paragraph 4，Ann failed to ______ ．A. go to interesting placesB. see the beautiful beachC. take long walksD. swim in the hotel5.What can we learn from the story？______A. Ann was not allowed to eat much．B. Ann's Spanish money was stolen．C. Ann missed some meals included in the tour．D. Ann didn't like the restaurant and the holiday．BAlbert was mad about computer games．He could spend hours in front of the computer．When people encouraged him to leave the screen to have a normal life，he would respond "this is my window to the world．There is much more here than you realize．"Among all his games，he especially liked a rabbit-catching game．He was a real expert at it ．He once even won the champion of an online rabbit-catching competition．One day，as usual，as soon as he got home，he ran to his room to play computer games．But this time he found the computer was not there．Yet in its place there was a box，on which a card said，"Gift for Game Winner．" When he opened the box，he found a real rabbit in it．His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit game because his computer was sent for repair．Albert loved the little rabbit immediately．He liked playing with it and even gave it a name．He studied its diet and habits．Days later，he actually began to enjoy the company of the rabbit．And he also enjoyed sharing his stories and his growing knowledge about rabbits with his parents，friends and teachers．Now，Albert is no longer mad about computer games．He prefers learning and discovering new things about animals．He also uses the computer to do that．When someone asks him why he stops playing computer games，he points to his pet and says．"This is my window to the world．There is more than you realize．"6.Albert used to be ______ ．A. mad with his parentsB. interested in rabbit storiesC. good at catching rabbitsD. crazy about computer games7.Albert was an expert at ______ ．A. catching rabbits in the woodsB. keeping different kinds of petsC. online computer game competitionsD. computer game of rabbit-catching8.What did his parents do after Albert computer was sent for repair？______A. They gave him a real rabbit as a gift．B. They bought him a new rabbit game．C. They replaced his computer with a box．D. They told him to stop playing computer games9.What change does the little rabbit bring to Albert？______A. He starts to like the shop that sold the rabbit．B. He prefers discovering new things about animals．C. He likes playing computer games with the rabbit．D. He is no longer good at playing computer games．10.What is Albert's "window to the world" now？______A. His parents．B. Computer games．C. His pet rabbit．D. Knowledge about nature．COur culture is the system we use to build our identity．All living things are part of a culture．Even animals have a culture! So what is culture？It's the way we behave in a group．It begins with each individual（单个的）family．Within our families we do things to buildrelationships with each other．This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping．It also includes traditions．Traditions are activities that are repeated on a regular basis．Culture is not limited to individual family groups．The real strength of culture is in larger community groups．These larger groups are called societies．Every society makes rules for itself．It decides how people should act in different situations．Some of these rules are written down ．Some are just things that are naturally expected of all members of that society．Often，cultures can be recognized by what the people believe．Cultures are also known by what they choose to include in their art．Sometimes cultures may be formed by people who speak the same language．Cultures may also be known for their customs，including the foods they make and the things they do．Our cultures help us understand who we are and what we believe．There are very strong feelings connecting us to our own society．Two different cultures may disagree on something ，especially if they both feel strongly about it．When that happens，war is a common result ．People are learning better ways to communicate with each other．The more we communicate ，the more we appreciate the differences in cultures．11.The underlined word routines in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______ ．A. hobbiesB. behaviorsC. formal activitiesD. daily activities12.Where does the real strength of culture？______A. In arts．B. In societies．C. In families．D. In languages．13.Which of the following may the author disagree with according to the passage？______A. Culture doesn't exist in animals．B. Culture is the way we behave．C. Cultures may not agree with each other．D. Cultures help us understand ourselves．14.How can people appreciate cultural differences？______A. By building a wall．B. By preparing to fight．C. By communicating．D. By making friends．15.What is the best title for the passage？______A. What Is Culture？B. What Is Society？C. What Is Tradition？D. What Is System？二、单选题（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）16.一Could you lend me some books？一_______．I have a lot of books here．（ ）A. Excuse meB. SorryC. SureD. No way17.一Tell me about your stay in London．Did you enjoy it？一Yes，_______．（ ）A. it was boringB. it was pleasantC. it was terribleD. it was expensive18.一_______，sir？一A glass of milk，please．（ ）A. What would you likeB. What is it over thereC. What day is it todayD. What's the matter with you19.一My wife and I are going to Paris．一_______．（ ）A. Never mindB. No problemC. Have a good tripD. It's my pleasure20.一Would you like to see a movie with me tonight？一Great!_______．（ ）A. I'm not freeB. We'd better notC. We'll be fineD. I'd love to三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）Tom was on his way to the campsite．He sat at the back of his father's car in (21)．Besides，his own (22)，his aunt，uncle and two cousins were also going．Before long，they arrived at the (23)．Tom's relatives were already there．He waved to them(24)．After removing the stuff from the cars，his father and uncle tried to putup(25)before night fell．While his mother and aunt were(26) dinner，the three boys gathered firewood in the (27) nearby．By six o'clock in the evening，the three tents were up and a pot of soup was boiling over the campfire．Everyone sat around the fire，(28) happily and drinking the soup．Time seemed to pass(29)in such a quiet place．The children cleared up after dinner．Then everyone (30)songs and played games．After that，they went to sleep．The sky was clear the next (31)．After a simple breakfast，they decided to(32) in the river before their adventure in the woods．Then，after walking for three (33) in the forest，they stopped for lunch．With the birds singing around them，they (34) plans for the rest of the week as they enjoyed the (35)sandwiches．21. A. anger B. horror C. excitement D. embarrassment22. A. family B. pet C. children D. friends23. A. school B. campsite C. office D. building24. A. slowly B. happily C. anxiously D. proudly25. A. buildings B. flags C. notices D. tents26. A. preparing B. enjoying C. exchanging D. expecting27. A. river B. kitchen C. forest D. farmhouse28. A. running B. chatting C. shouting D. jumping29. A. quickly B. immediately C. suddenly D. hurriedly30. A. wrote B. recited C. sang D. recorded31. A. evening B. night C. afternoon D. morning32. A. swim B. eat C. dance D. walk33. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks34. A. refused B. praised C. forgot D. discussed35. A. strange B. new C. cheap D. delicious四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Shawn Stevenson says that the best time to go to bed is 10 p．m．We should then wakeup at 6 a．m．He is（1）______expert studying human sleeping patterns．He believes 10 p．m．is the best bedtime because this is when the sun （2）______（set），and 6a．m．is the perfect time to wake up because this is （3）______the sun rises．The closer（4）______（we）sleeping pattern is to the movement of the sun，he says，the（5）______（much）energy we will have during the day．He also says that looking at electronics like computers and phones before（6）______（go）to bed makes sleeping difficult．The blue light from these electronics is the worst．（7）______ you need to look at an electronic device before sleep，he says，you should change the setting so that there is less blue light．He also says you should avoid caffeine （咖啡因），sugar and dairy （8）______（product）suchas milk or cheese（9）______the evening．This will make it easier for you（10）______（sleep）．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）37.假定你是李华．为了庆祝春节，你们班将举行个露天音乐会（open-air concert），老师和同学们都会参加．请给外籍老师Alice写封信，邀请她参加并表演个节目．内容要点：（1）时间：1月20晚8：00；（2）地点：学校操场；（3）节目类型：唱歌、跳舞、乐器演奏或自己擅长的任何表演形式．注意：1．词数80左右：2．开头和结尾已经给出，不算词数：3．可以适当增加细节，并将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】D【小题4】A【小题5】C【解析】1-5 ACDAC解析：1．A．细节理解题．根据第一段"She was very excited，as this was her first trip abroad她非常激动，因为这是她第一次出国旅游．"可知，她激动的原因是她第一次出国，因为她从未去过国外．故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据第=段"At the hotel，she found that her Spanish money wasn't in her handbag．在酒店，她发现她的西班牙货币（欧元）不在她的手提包里．"可知，她找不到她的西班牙货币（欧元）．所以选C．"她找不到她的西班牙货币（欧元）．"故选C．3．D．细节理解题．根据第三段"When she got back to the hotel，she told the tour guide that her doctor had told her not to eat much food，so she' d just have breakfast each day．当她回到酒店时，她告诉导游，医生已经叫她不要吃太多食物，所以她每天只吃早餐．"可知答案选D．" 她将只吃早餐．"故选D．4．A．推理判断题．根据第四段段意"在她剩下的假期里，安在酒店游泳或者躺在沙滩上．她也跟一个叫做简[的苏格兰女孩一起长时间地散步．然而，当别人去有趣的地方时，安总是说她不舒服．事实上，她的假期还不错，除了她总是很饿．"可知，安错过了去有趣的地方玩的机会．所以选A．"去有趣的地方"．．故选A．5．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段段意安在旅行的过程中只吃了早餐，"在最后一天，简问她为什么从来也不跟她们一起在酒店餐厅吃饭．那些食物非常美味．安告诉她所有有关钱的问题．简看了她一会儿，然后说：‘难道你不知道吗？这次旅行的费用包括所有．'"安错过了这次旅行中包含的一些饭菜．"故选C．本文是一篇故事类阅读，文章主要介绍了安妮第一次出国游玩的有趣的经历．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．6.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】D DA B C1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段Albert was mad about computer games．He could spend hours in front of the computer．可知，他以前非常迷恋电脑游戏，每天都会玩好几个小时．故选D．2．D．细节理解题．根据第二段He was a real expert at it．He once even won the champion of an online rabbit-catching competition．可知，他在网络逮兔子游戏上是很专业的，曾经获得过该类比赛的冠军；故选D．3．A．细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句His parents then came in to tell him that they bought him the rabbit in place of the rabbit gam e because his computer was sent for repair．可知，他的父母给他买了一只真兔子作为礼物送给了他，因为电脑坏了送去修理了；故选A．4．B．推理判断题．根据最后一段He prefers learning and discoveringnew things about animals．可知，他在和兔子待在一起一段时间后发现更喜欢了解兔子的习性等关于动物的更多知识；故选B．5．C．推理判断题．根据最后一段中最后一句When someone asks him why hestops playing computer games， he points to his pet and says．"This is my window to the world． There is more than you realize．"可知，他把对电脑游戏的痴迷转移到了爱护动物的身上，这只小兔子成了他了解世界的新窗口，故选C．本文是一篇故事类阅读，文章主要介绍了一个痴迷于电脑游戏的孩子在父母给他买了一只真兔子之后，喜欢上了这只兔子，也更喜欢了解动物的习性等，从此不再迷恋电脑游戏．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．11.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】A【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据上下文内容可知，This can include routines like daily housework and weekly shopping．句意为这可以包括日常家务劳动和每周购物等例行公事．故指的是日常活动．故选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第二段Culture is not limited to individual family groups．The real strength of culture is in larger community groups．文化不仅限于个人家庭．文化的真正力量在于更大的社区群体．这些较大的群体称为社团．可知，文化的真正力量在社会中．故选B．3．A．细节理解题．根据第一段All living things are part of a culture．Even animals have a culture! 所有生物都是文化的一部分．甚至动物都有文化！可知，作者不同意动物中不存在文化．故选A．4．C．细节理解题．根据最后一段The more we communicate，the more we appreciate the differences in cultures．人们正在学习更好的相互交流的方式．我们越沟通，就越了解文化差异．可知，人们通过交流来欣赏文化差异．故选C．5．A．主旨大意题．阅读全文，根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了我们的文化是我们用来建立身份的系统．所有生物都是文化的一部分．甚至动物都有文化！那么文化是什么？这就是我们在小组中表现的方式．它始于每个个体的家庭．故选A．本文是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要讲述了我们的文化是我们用来建立身份的系统．所有生物都是文化的一部分．甚至动物都有文化！那么文化是什么？这就是我们在小组中表现的方式．它始于每个个体的家庭．首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．最后，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．16.【答案】C【解析】考查语言交际．Excuse me请原谅；对不起；Sorry（道歉时用）很抱歉，请原谅；（请某人重复你没听清的话）你说什么，请再说一遍；（纠正自己说错的话）不对，应该是；Sure（表示同意）当然；（加强语气）确实，的确；（回答他人的感谢）不用客气，应该的；No way没门，不可能．句意：一你能借给我一些书吗？一当然．我这儿有很多书．故选：C．一你能借给我一些书吗？一当然．我这儿有很多书．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．17.【答案】B【解析】考查语言交际．it was boring太无聊了；it was pleasant很愉快；非常令人愉快；it was terrible太可怕了；it was expensive太贵了．句意：---告诉我你在伦敦的情况．你喜欢吗？---是的，非常愉快．故选：B．---告诉我你在伦敦的情况．你喜欢吗？---是的，非常愉快．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．18.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．本题考查特殊疑问词．根据回答第一位说话人是问对方需要什么，故用What would you like，你想要点什么？故选：A．先生，您想要什么？一杯牛奶．对句中某一部分提出问题的疑问句，叫做特殊疑问句．句首用疑问词，句末用问号，并用降调．不能用Yes或No回答，需要直接回答所问内容，与问句重复的部分常省略．19.【答案】C【解析】答案C解析：考查祝愿．A．Never mind没关系； B．No problem没问题；C．Have a good trip祝您旅途愉快； D．It's my pleasure 这是我的荣幸；根据句意：祝您旅途愉快．故选：C．我和妻子要去巴黎．祝您旅途愉快用来表示在别人做事情之前表达祝愿，根据具体的语境，选择最佳选项．20.【答案】D【解析】考查语言交际．I'm not free我没空；We'd better not我们最好不要；We'll be fine 我们会过得很好的；我们会没事的；I'd love to我很乐意．句意：一今晚想和我一起看电影吗？一太好了！我很乐意去．故选：D．一今晚想和我一起看电影吗？一太好了！我很乐意去．情景对话题主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力．做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系．21.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】A【小题7】C【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】C【小题11】D【小题12】A【小题13】B【小题14】D【小题15】D【解析】1-5 CABBD 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 DABDD（1）C 考查名词．A．anger生气；B．horror 荣誉；C．excitement激动；D．embarrassment 尴尬；汤姆正在去露营地的路上．他兴奋地坐在父亲的车后．出去露营，当然是很兴奋的．故选C．（2）A 考查名词．A．family 家庭，家人；B．pet宠物；C．children孩子；D．friends 朋友；此外，他自己的家人、姑姑、叔叔和两个表兄弟也要去．故选A．（3）B 考查名词．A．school 学校；B．campsite营地；C．office办公室；D．building 大楼；不久，他们来到营地．根据第一段"Tom was on his way to the campsite．"可知他们去的是营地．故选B．（4）B 考查副词．A．slowly 慢慢地；B．happily高兴地；C．anxiously焦急地；D．proudly骄傲地；他高兴地向他们挥手．故选B．（5）D 考查名词．A．buildings大楼；B．flags 旗；C．notices 通知；D．tents帐篷；把车上的东西搬走后，他的父亲和叔叔试图在夜幕降临前搭起帐篷．故选D．（6）A 考查动词．A．preparing准备；B．enjoying享受；C．exchanging交换；D ．expecting盼望；当他母亲和姑妈正在准备晚餐时，三个男孩在附近的森林里拾柴．故选A．（7）C 考查名词．A．river河；B．kitchen厨房；C．forest森林；D．farmhouse 农舍；当他母亲和姑妈正在准备晚餐时，三个男孩在附近的森林里拾柴．故选C．（8）B 考查动词．A．running跑；B．chatting聊天；C．shouting大叫；D．jumping 跳；大家围坐在炉火旁，愉快地聊天，喝着汤．故选B．（9）A 考查副词．A．quickly快速地；B．immediately立刻；C．suddenly突然；D ．hurriedly匆匆地；在这样一个安静的地方，时间似乎过得很快．故选A．（10）C 考查动词．A．wrote写；B．recited背诵；C．sang唱歌；D．recorded 记录；然后大家唱歌，玩游戏．故选C．（11）D 考查名词．A．evening晚上；B．night夜晚；C．afternoon下午；D．morning 早上；第二天早晨，天空晴朗．根据下一句"After a simple breakfast，"可知到了第二天早上．故选D．（12）A 考查动词．A．swim游泳；B．eat吃；C．dance跳舞；D．walk步行；简单的早餐后，他们决定在森林探险之前先在河里游泳．根据"in the river "可知是游泳．故选A．（13）B 考查名词．A．minutes分钟；B．hours小时；C．day天；s D．weeks星期；然后，在森林里走了三个小时后，他们停下来吃午饭．从早饭到午饭之间应该是3个小时．故选B．（14）D 考查动词．A．refused拒绝；B．praised 表扬；C．forgot忘记；D．discussed 讨论；鸟儿们围着他们唱歌，他们一边享用美味的三明治，一边讨论下半周的计划．故选D．（15）D 考查形容词．A．strange陌生的；B．new新的；C．cheap便宜的；D．delicious 美味的；鸟儿们围着他们唱歌，他们一边享用美味的三明治，一边讨论下半周的计划．故选D．本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了汤姆和家人，朋友去露营的故事．做题之前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是非常重要的一个步骤．通过短文所提供的信息，借助语感及相关知识的推断，可以从整体上把握短文的轮廓．完形填空题不同于单项填空题，单项填空题所给的是一个或两个句子，根据设空句或前后语境就可以选出答案．而完形填空题所给的是一篇意思完整的短文，答案的选择要联系整段或整篇文章．切勿为了省时而边看边填；否则，只会欲速则不达．许多地方看不下去，选择时或不解其意，或似懂非懂，从而举棋不定，这样不仅错误率高，而且费时费力．36.【答案】an【解析】1．an；考查冠词．expert是单数且是第一次出现所以是泛指，且是以元音音素开头的，所以用an．故填an．2．sets；考查时态．根据He believes可知时态是一般现在时，且主语是the sun ，所以谓语动词要用三单．故填sets．3．when；考查连词．此处是一个表语从句，根据前面" and 6a．m．is the perfect time to wake up because "可知指的是时间，所以用when．故填when．4．our；考查代词．修饰名词，所以要用形容词性物主代词．故填our．5．more；考查比较级．根据前面的The closer可知此处用the more，构成"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构．故填more．6．going；考查动名词．before是介词，所以要用动名词．故填going．7．If/When；考查连词．他说，如果你需要在睡觉前看一个电子设备，你应该改变设置，使蓝光更少．此处是一个条件状语从句，所以用If/When．故填If/When．8．products；考查名词．product是可数名词，且前面没有限制词，所以要用复数．故填products．9．in；考查介词． in the evening在晚上．故填in．10．to sleep；考查不定式．make+it +for sb+to do结构，it 做形式宾语，to do是真正的宾语．故填to sleep．本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了晚上睡觉的合适的时间，以及睡前可以吃的东西．语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．37.【答案】Dear Alice，How is it going？ I'm writing to sincerely invite you to take part in our concert in the open air ， which will be held/at 8 p．m．on Jan． 20th on the playground in our schoolby our class for the purpose of celebrating the coming Spring Festival．（高分句型一）By the way， you' re particularly expected to sing，dance and play some musicalinstruments or perfom anything you're good at．（时间地点及节目类型）I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation and looking forward to your coming．（高分句型二）（表示感激）Yours，Li Hua【解析】I'm writing to sincerely invite you to take part in our concert in the open air，which will be held/at 8 p．m．on Jan． 20th on the playground in our schoolby our class for the purpose of celebrating the coming Spring Festival．（高分句型一）句中使用了非限制性定语从句为了庆祝即将到来的春节，我们班将于1月20日晚上8点在学校操场上举行音乐会，我写信诚邀你参加．I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation and looking forward to your coming．（高分句型二）句中I would appreciate it if为固定句型，意为"如果……将不胜感激"如果你能接受我的邀请并期待你的到来，我将不胜感激．这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化第11页，共11页。
2020届广东省高中学业水平考试英语试卷含答案
高中学业水平考试英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ABeethoven，a famous musician in the world，was born in Germany in 1770．In his childhood（童年）Beethoven didn't have a happy life．His father was a singer．When he was only four，his father began to make him practice hour after hour on different musical instruments．If he did not put his heart into it，his father would beat him or make it hard on him．Beethoven loved music and he learned so fast that he was able to go around to give concerts，when he was only a boy of eleven．At the age of seventeen，he won high praise from Mozart，the great musician at that time．Beethoven was often poor and ill during his life．After one illness，he suddenly found himself deaf．At that time he was only thiry-one．It was a real blow to him．But he still went on working and writing music pieces．To people's surprise，some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing．In 1827，leaving more than 300 pieces，the great musician died．But his name is still remembered to this day．1.What's the reason of Beethoven's being unhappy in his childhood？______A. His family was very poor．B. He didn't like music at all．C. His father was a singer．D. His father was too strict with him．2.What made Beethoven a deaf？______A. An illness．B. A blow．C. His age．D. His music．3.After he was deaf，Beethoven ______ ．A. lost his heart for everB. continued to compose musicC. wrote over 300 piecesD. gave up composing music4.How long did the great musician live in the world？______A. 43 years．B. 70 years．C. 57 years．D. 60 years．5.What's the main idea of the passage______A. Beethoven's musicB. Beautiful music．C. Beethoven's childhood．D. Beethoven's life．BWhen we want to tell other people what we think，we can do it with the help of words．We can also do it in many other ways，too．Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say "yes"，and we shake our heads when we want to say "no"．When you wave to a friend，you are using body language．When you smile at someone you mean to be friendly．When you put one finger in front of your mouth，you mean "be quiet"．Yet，people in different countries may use different body languages．An Englishman was in Italy．He could speak little Italian．One day while he was walking in the street，he felt hungry and went into a restaurant．When the waiter came，the Englishman opened his mouth，put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips．In thisway，he meant to say，"Bring me something to eat"．But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink，first tea，then coffee then milk，but no food．The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry．He was ready to leave the restaurant when another man came in．The man put his hands on his stomach，and this body language was good enough for the waiter．In a few minutes，the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat．Finally the Englishman had his meal in the same way．6.If you want someone to be quiet，you can ______ ．A. wave your handsB. smile to himC. talk to him loudlyD. put one finger in front of your mouth7.How many persons are mentioned in this story______A. 2．B. 3．C. 4．D. 5．8.Why did the Englishman use his body language______A. He was hungry to speak．B. He could not speak Italian．C. He thought it is more useful than words．D. He learnt that from others．9.What did the Englishman want______A. Coffee．B. Tea．C. Milk．D. Food．10.How did the Englishman get what he wanted finally？______A. By asking another man for help．B. By drawing what he wanted．C. By changing his body language．D. By showing his anger．CMrs．Smith is an unusual teacher．Once she told each student to bring along a few potatoes in plastic bag．On each potato the students had to write a name of a person that they hated．And the next day，every child brought some potatoes．Some had two potatoes；some three；some up to five．Mrs．Smith then told the children to carry the bags everywhere they went，even to the toilet，for two weeks．As day after day passed，the children started to complain（抱怨）about the awful smell of the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．Those children who brought five potatoes began to feel the weight trouble of the bags．After two weeks，the children were happy to hear that the game was finally ended．Mrs．Smith asked，"How did you feel while carrying the potatoes for two weeks？" The children started complaining about the trouble loudly．Then Mrs．Smith told them why she asked them to play the game．She said，"This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred（仇恨）for somebody inside your heart．The terrible smell of the hatred will pollute your heart and you will carry something unnecessary with you all the time．If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten potatoes for just two weeks，can you imagine how heavy it would be to have the hatred in your heart for your life time？So throw away any hatred from your heart，and you'll be really happy．"11.Whose names were the students asked to write on the potatoes？______A. A student they admire．B. A teacher they like．C. Persons they dislike．D. Persons they like．12.While carrying the potatoes for two weeks，the students feel ______ ．A. happyB. unhappyC. surprisedD. embarrassed13.What did the students complain about besides the smell______A. The ugly potatoes．B. The teacher．C. The weight trouble．D. The classmates．14.The teacher asked the students to play the game to ______ ．A. just let them have funB. play a joke on themC. teach them how to keep food freshD. teach them a lesson about hatred15.From the passage，we can learn that we should ______ ．A. forget the persons we hateB. stand the persons we hateC. keep the hatred in heartD. throw away the hatred二、单选题（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）16.-I'd like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．-________．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreamsD. I can't decide17.-My robot has caught a virus and it has gone wrong．-________．You'd better have it checked．（）A. Don't mention itB. No problemC. I'm sorry to hear thatD. That's OK18.-Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Mei Lanfang Park-________．She's busy with her work．（）A. Better notB. Yes，pleaseC. Never mindD. Not at all19.-I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now．-________．（）A. I can't agree moreB. That's all rightC. Never mindD. I'm glad to hear that20.-Reading is the best way to pass time on the train．- ．I never go traveling without a book．（）A. You are jokingB. That's trueC. I don't think soD. It sounds like fun三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）Body language is the quiet，secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks (21)than words．According to specialists，our bodies send out more (22)than we realize．In fact，non-verbal communication（非言语交际）takes up about 50% of what we really (23)．And body language is particularly important when we attempt to communicate across cultures．Indeed，what is called body language is so (24)a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed．And misunderstandings occur as a result of it．For example，different societies treat the (25)between people differently．Northern Europeans usually do not like having (26)contact（接触）even with friends，and certainly not with (27)．People from Latin American countries，on the other hand，touch each other quite a lot．Therefore，it's possible that in (28)，it may look like a Latino is (29)a Norwegian all over the room．The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving (30)．The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep (31)--which the Latino will in return regard as (32)．Clearly，a great deal is going on when people talk．And only a part of it is in the words themselves．And when parties are from (33)cultures，there's a strong possibility of (34)．Butwhatever the situation，the best (35)is to obey the Golden Rule：treat others as you would like to be treated．21. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further22. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages23. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean24. A. well B. far C. much D. long25. A. trade B. distance C. connections D. greetings26. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone27. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbours D. enemies28. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment29. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following30. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away31. A. stepping forward B. going onC. backing awayD. coming out32. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness33. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich34. A. curiosity B. excitementC. misunderstandingD. nervousness35. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.It was a very cold afternoon． I was on the bus （1）______my children when it started to rain．（2）______my house was only two blocks away， it was not a pleasant walk with two little children． A truck passed us．I tried （3）______（get） a ride but failed． My little boy began to cry． I was convinced that things mig ht become worse and nobody would help us on such （4）______terrible day．A few minutes later，（5）______truck drove by， but to my surprise， I saw it （6）______（pull） back and the driver looking directly at us．A young man put the window down． "Hey， here's an umbrella for you， please take （7）______．" He called out． I stood there，（8）______（feel） very surprised． "Come on， give this to your mummy，" he said to my （9）______（old） son． I accepted the offer and expressed my （10）______（thank） to him．This man might have needed the umbrella for himself later during the day， but he ga ve it to me． It was a lesson to me that it's possible to give without expecting anything i n return．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）37.假定你是李华，计划本周末和同学们一起去河边植树．请你给外教Nancy写一封邮件，邀请她一同前往．内容包括：1．集合时间及地点；2．活动安排及提醒；3．午餐及返程时间．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1．D．细节理解题，根据第二段If he did not put his heart into it，his father would beat him or make it hard on him．如果他不全身心投入，他的父亲就会打他，或者对他施加压力．可知他父亲对他非常严格，故选D．2．A．细节理解题．根据第四段After one illness，he suddenly found himself deaf可知一场疾病导致他耳朵失聪，故选A．3．B．细节理解题．根据倒数第二段But he still went on working and writing music pieces．To people's surprise，some of his best pieces were written after he lost his hearing．但他仍然继续创作音乐作品．令人们吃惊的是，他的一些最好的作品是在他失去听力后写的．可知答案选B．4．C．细节理解题．根据第一段Beethoven，a famous musician in the world，was born in Germany in 1770．他于1770年出生，及最后一段In 1827，leaving more than 300 pieces，the great musician died．But his name is still remembered to this day．1827年去世，可知贝多芬活了57岁，故选C．5．D．主旨大意．本文讲述了伟大的音乐家贝多芬的生平．他有一个严厉的爸爸，从小督促他学习音乐，所以有个并不愉快的童年，之后他多次举办音乐会，很快受到莫扎特的赏识．31岁时因为一场病失去了听力，然而他最受欢迎的作品却都是在他失去听力之后完成的．可知文章大意是介绍贝多芬的一生，故选D．本文讲述了伟大的音乐家贝多芬的生平．他有一个严厉的爸爸，从小督促他学习音乐，所以有个并不愉快的童年，之后他多次举办音乐会，很快受到莫扎特的赏识．31岁时因为一场病失去了听力，然而他最受欢迎的作品却都是在他失去听力之后完成的．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．6.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C【解析】1．D．细节理解题．根据第一段When you put one finger in front of your mouth，you mean "be quiet"．当你把一只手指放在嘴前时，你的意思是"安静"．可知答案选D．2．B．细节理解题．根据第四段，第五段题提到一个英国人，侍者，及另一位人，总共有三人，故选B．3．B．细节理解题．根据第三段An Englishman was in Italy．He could speak little Italian 可知英国人不太会说意大利语，故选B．4．D．细节理解题．根据最后两句话In a few minutes，the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat．Finally the Englishman had his meal in the same way．过了几分钟，侍者给他端来了一大盘面包和肉．最后，英国人也用同样的方式吃了饭．可知英国人想要食物，故选D．5．C．推理判断题，文中讲述了一个不会说意大利语的英国人在意大利度假的时候，和他人用手势交流达到吃饭的目的．可知答案选C．我们可以用话语告诉别人自己的所想，也可以用一些手势用语，文中讲述了一个不会说意大利语的英国人在意大利度假的时候，和他人用手势交流．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．11.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据第一段On each potato the students had to write a name of a personthat they hated ，可知在每个土豆上写的是学生憎恨的人的名字．故选C．2．B．推理判断题．根据第二段中As day after day passed，the children started to complain （抱怨）about the awful smell of the rotten（腐烂的）potatoes．"一天一天过去了，孩子们开始抱怨腐烂的土豆发出的难闻气味"以及第三段中After two weeks，the children were happy to hear that the game was finally ended．"两周后孩子们高兴地得知游戏终于结束了．"可知从孩子一开始的抱怨以及当孩子们听说游戏终于结束了时的高兴，可以推测他们在带着土豆做游戏的两周时间里他们不开心，故选B．3．C．细节理解题．根据第三段Those children who brought five potatoes began to feel the weight trouble of the bags．那些带了五个土豆的孩子开始感到袋子的重量问题．可知学生们除了抱怨土豆发出的难闻气味之外还抱怨重量，故选C．4．D．推理判断题．根据第四段This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred （仇恨） for somebody inside your heart，当你在心里恨某人时，正是这种情况，可知老师教他们关于仇恨的一课，故选D．5．D．主旨大意题．根据短文最后一句：So throw away any hatred from your heart，and you'll be really happy．"所以丢弃心中的仇恨，才能获得真正的幸福．"可知我们从本篇短文中学到一个道理就是应该丢弃心中的仇恨．故选D．本题是一篇叙事性的阅读理解讲述了史密斯夫人作为一位不同寻常的老师，通过让孩子们把自己憎恨的人的名字写在土豆上，并把土豆背两星期的方法，让孩子们明白背负仇恨的害处，教育孩子们放下心中的所有仇恨，过上真正快乐的生活．做本题时，首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．16.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．no way 没门sounds great听起来不错in your dreams梦中才有的i can't decide我不能决定根据句意，B项正确．故选：B．我想选择黄色作为我们的卧室颜色．听起来很棒．黄色给我一种温暖舒服的感觉．本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．17.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．don't mention it 不用谢no problem没问题i'm sorry to hear that很抱歉听到这个that's OK可以根据句意，C项正确．故选：C．我的机器人感染了一种病毒，它出了问题．你最好检查一下．本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案．18.【答案】A【解析】选项A意为"还是别了，最好不要"；选项B意为"好的，请"；选项C意为"没关系，不要放在心上"；选项D意为"一点也不"根据说话人说"她正在忙她的工作"可知，不同意对方的请求．要区分A和C的意思．故选：A．本题翻译-你介意要求Jenny带我去梅兰芳公园转转吗？-最好别，她现在正在忙她的工作．情景对话需要同学们熟悉常用的俗语的句型，根据语境分析说话人的心态、情绪，并准确做出答案19.【答案】A【解析】选项A意为"我再同意不过了"；选项B意为"没关系，不要紧"；选项C意为"没关系，不要放在心上"；选项D意为"很高兴听到这个"根据语境，说话人同意对方的观点；故选：A．本题翻译-我认为《奔跑吧兄弟》是现在最流行的游戏类电视真人秀节目了．-我再同意不过了．情景对话需要同学们熟悉常用的俗语的句型，根据语境分析说话人的心态、情绪，并准确做出答案20.【答案】B【解析】答案B．A项"你在开玩笑"；C项"我不这么认为"；D项"听起来真有趣"；B项"确实是的"；根据"I never go traveling without a book"可知，说话者每次旅行都会带上书（以消磨时间），说明是对上句"Reading is the best way to pass time on the train"的认同，因此B项符合语境，故选：B．句意：---阅读是在火车上度过时间的最好方式．---确实是的，我从来不会不带书去旅行．本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1-5 BDDCB 6-10 CABDA 11-15 CDACD1．B．考查形容词比较级及语境理解．由It speaks a than words．意思是：肢体语言比语言更有力．我们常用Facts speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩．speak louder胜于…．故选B．2．D．考查名词及语境理解．A"声音，音调，声波"；B"邀请，请柬，吸引"；C"感觉，情绪，气氛"；D"信息，消息，要旨"，由According to specialists，our bodies send out more than we realize．意思是：根据专家的意见，我们的肢体会传递更多超过我们意识到的信息．故选D．3．D．考查动词及语境理解．A"希望，期待"；B"接受，欢迎，接纳"；C"发现"；D"表示…意思，意思是，打算"，由In fact，nonverbal communication （非言语交际）takes up about 50% of what we really ．意思是：实际上，非语言交流占据我们真正表示的50%．故选D．4．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A"良好的，健康的，恰当的"；B"远的，遥远的"；C"许多的，大量的"；D"长的，长时间的"，由Indeed，what is called body language is so a part of us that it's actually often unnoticed．意思是：的确，我们所说的肢体语言是我们如此大的一部分我们实际上经常没有注意到的．故选C．5．B．考查名词及语境理解．A"贸易，行业"；B"距离，路程，间隔"；C"联系"；D"问候"，由，different societies treat the between people differently．意思是：举例说，不同的社会对待人们之间的距离是不一样的，故选B．6．C．考查词语及语境理解．A"眼睛，视力"；B"形容词，词语的，言语的，口头的"；C"形容词，身体的，肉体的"；D"电话，电话机"，由Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact （接触）even with friends，…意思是：北欧人们通常很少有肢体接触，甚至是朋友…．故选C．7．A．考查名词及语境理解．A"陌生人"；B"亲人，亲戚"；C"邻居"；D"敌人"，由Northern Europeans usually do not like having contact （接触）even with friends，and certainly not with 意思是：北欧人们通常很少喜欢甚至跟朋友有肢体接触，当然特别不喜欢跟陌生人有肢体接触．故选A．8．B．考查名词及语境理解．A"困难"；B"谈话"；C"沉默"；D"实验"，in trouble处于不幸中，在监禁中．in conversation在谈话，在交谈中．in silence 安静地，无声地．由Therefore，it's possible that in ，it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room．意思：所以，在谈话中，很可能在谈话中，会看起来拉丁美洲人在一个房间里一直跟着一个挪威人．故选B．9．D．考查动词及语境理解．A"打扰，妨碍，使不安"；B"帮助"；C"指导，引路，操纵"；D"跟随，接着，继承"．由Therefore，it's possible that in ，it may look like a Latino is a Norwegian all over the room．意思：所以，在谈话中，很可能在谈话中，会看起来拉丁美洲人在一个房间里一直跟着一个挪威人．故选D．10．A．考查形容词和介词及语境理解．A"靠近的"B；"更快的"；C"在…里面"；D"不在的，遥远的"．由The Latino，trying to express friendship，will keep moving ．意思是：拉丁美洲人，试图表达友谊，将会一直移动地更近．故选A．11．C．考查词组及语境理解．A"向前走，站出来"；B"发生，进行，向前走"；C"由于害怕而后退"；D"出现，出版，出来"．由The Norwegian，very probably seeing this as pushiness，will keep 意思是：挪威人，很可能把这看出粗鲁，将会一直不愿．故选C．12．D．考查名词及语境理解．A"弱点，缺点"；B"粗心大意，草率"；C"友好"；D"冷淡，冷酷"．由which the Latino will in return regard as ．意思是：拉丁美洲人反过来会视为一种冷酷．故选D．13．A．考查形容词及语境理解．A"不同的，各式各样的"；B"欧洲的，欧洲人"；C"拉丁美洲人"；D"富有的，肥沃的，丰富多彩的"，由And when parties are from cultures，意思是：当一些政党来自于不同的文化时．故选A．14．C．考查名词及语境理解．A"好奇心，奇人，其特性"；B"兴奋，激动，刺激"；C"误解，误会，不和"；D"神经质，焦躁"，由there's a strong possibility of ．意思是：这里有一种很大的造成误解的可能性．故选C．15．D．考查名词及语境理解．A"机会，可能性"B"时间，时机"C"结果"D"建议"，由But whatever the situation，the best is to obey the Golden Rule；意思是：但是，无论是什么样的情形，最好的建议是遵守黄金法则．故选D．本文主要讲述了身体语言往往比语言更有力，非语言交流也占据我们交流的50%．同时身体语言在文化交流中更加重要，不同国家的人们对待身体语言不一样．北欧人们不喜欢在朋友甚至亲人之间有肢体接触，拉丁美洲的人们以这种方式经常肢体接触等等．不管是什么情形，最好的建议是遵守黄金法则：像自己希望被对待一样，去对待别人．近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．36.【答案】with【解析】1．with．考查介词，根据语境可知，作者和她的孩子们一起在公共汽车上．with 表示"和……一起"．故填with．2．Although/Though/While，考查连词，前后句之间存在让步关系，故填although，though 或while引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though/While．3．to get．考查不定式．try to do sth．"努力去做某事"，为固定用法．故填to get．4．a，考查冠词，day为可数名词，此处泛指"糟糕的一天"，故填不定冠词a．故填a．5．another．考查形容词，上文提到一辆卡车从我们旁边开过去了．此处指另一辆卡车开过去了．another"另外的"．故填another．6．pulling．考查非谓语，it和pull之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语．故填pulling．7．it．考查代词，it指代前文提到的an umbrella．故填it．8．feeling．考查非谓语，I和feel之间为主谓关系，此处应用动词-ing形式作伴随状语．故填feeling．9．older/elder．考查比较级，文中提到作者有两个儿子，此处指年纪较大的那个，故用older/elder．10．thanks．考查名词，express one's thanks to…"向某人表达感激之情"．固定搭配，故填thanks．本文主要讲述作者带着两个小孩雨天从公共汽车站步行回家得到别人帮助的故事．一辆卡车上的年轻男子将自己的雨伞让给作者，虽然他们互不相识，虽然他自己可能也需要雨伞．由此，作者感慨，还是有人愿意帮助别人而不期待回报．语法填空全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚至是句法上的运用才能，能更科学地反应学生的英语综合程度．这就需要同学们在日常学习生活中，一定要加强基础积累．37.【答案】Dear Nancy，My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend．We all hope you can join us．Here is the schedule．We are going to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock this Saturday morning．Since we'll cycle there and work in the field，you'd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes．It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools．Besides，we'll have a picnic after finishing planting trees．Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it．We mayreturn at around 3 o'clock in the afternoon．Would you like to join us？Hope to see you then．Yours，Li Hua【解析】Dear Nancy，My classmates and I are planning to plant trees by the river this weekend．We all hope you can join us．Here is the schedule．（提出邀请）We are going to meet at the school gate at 8 o'clock this Saturday morning．Since we'll cycle there and work in the field，you'd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes．【高分句型一】It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools．【高分句型二】Besides，we'll have a picnic after finishing planting trees．Everyone is expected to bring their lunch and share it．We may return at around 3 o'clock in the afternoon．（集合时间及地点，活动安排；午餐及返程时间．）Would you like to join us Hope to see you then．（再次邀请）Yours，Li Hua这是用法邀请信．根据他们要求可知用第一人称，时态以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主．内容包括：1．提出邀请；2．集合时间及地点，活动安排；午餐及返程时间；3．再次邀请．高分句型1．Since we'll cycle there and work in the field，you'd better wear casual clothes and comfortable shoes．句子里Since 引导原因状语从句we'll cycle there and work in the field，表示"因为"．因为我们会骑自行车去那里，并且在地里干活，你最好穿宽松的衣服和舒适的鞋子．2．It would be much better if you could bring some necessary tools．句子里if 引导条件状语从句you could bring some necessary tools，表示"如果"．如果你能够带着一些必要的工具就更好了．考察提纲类作文．高考作文的体裁有记叙文、应用文、说明文和议论文，尤以应用文独占鳌头．今年的高考书面表达处处体现了新课改对高考"体现英语教学的交际性、实用性和应用性，提高考生的综合语言运用能力"的要求．依然沿袭以往的风格，强调写作的目的性和实用性．。
2020广东省高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案和听力原文
2020高考虽然延迟，但是每天的练习不能丢下，加油！英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What will the weather be like?A．Sunny. B．Snowy. C．Rainy.2．How many students are there at the college?A．300. B．600. C．750. 3．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a shop. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hospital. 4．Who is the woman most likely to be?A．Mr. Black’s wife.B．Mr. Black’s boss.C．Mr. Black’s secretary.5．Why does Li Lei ask Peter such a question?A．Because she wants to know if Peter is rich.B．Because she wants to improve her spoken English.C．Because she wants to borrow some money from Peter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020届广东省高考英语模拟试卷含答案
高考英语全真模拟卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AHawaii，2nd EditionOriginal price：﹩22.95Sale price：﹩20．95Summary：Hawaii is one of the world's premier vacation destinations，and this practical and fact-packed book shows why．Like other Traveler guides，it's a treasure of special features walking and driving tours，in-depth Hawaiian history，a sample of the best of each island's activities，plus a selection of hotels and restaurants in every price range．Be the Pack Leader Original price：﹩25．95Sale price：﹩18．95Summary：Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further，showing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog's life and your own life．With practical tips and techniques，Cesar helps you understand and read your dog's energy as well as your own energy so that you can take your connection with your dog to the next level．Celebrate HanukkahOriginal price：﹩15．85Sale price：﹩7.85Summary：The US astronaut Jeffrey Hoffman brought a menorah（烛台）and a dreidel（陀螺）on his Space Shuttle mission in 1993．Hoffman observed the traditional spinning of the dreidel，but wisely left the menorah unlit in several thousand liters of rocket fuel．Also included is the authors sure-to-please potato pancakes recipe．A New Perspective of EarthOriginal price：﹩26.85Sale price：﹩20.85Summary：The author Benjamin Grant describes a unique collection of satellite images of the earth that offer an unexpected look at humanity．More than 200 images of industry，agriculture，architecture and nature highlight incredible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence．This extraordinary photographic journey around our planet captures the sense of wonder gained from a new，aerial point and creates a perspective of the earth as it has never been seen before．1.Who is Be the Pack Leader most beneficial to？______A. Dog lovers．B. Human psychologists．C. People who love travelling．D. Adults who highlight family connections．2.What is A New Perspective of Earth mainly about______A. A space journey．B. The earth's satellite．C. Our home planet．D. Photography techniques．3.Which book offers the maximum discount______A. Hawaii，2nd Edition．B. Be the Pack Leader．C. Celebrate Hanukkah．D. A New Perspective of Earth．BRecently whenever I turned on my computer or my mobile phone，news about the great effect of Hurricane Harvey on thousands of people caught my eyes．We saw many unfortunate events．However，there were also the bright news that confirmed the goodness of mankind．As a journalist，I wrote many human interesting stories during my career．That's why the story about the guys in the bakery caught my eyes．When the staff at a Mexican bakery chain in Houston were trapped inside the building for two days，they didn't sit there feeling sorry for themselves．They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey．While they were waiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning，four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community．The flood water rose in the street outside．They took advantage of their emergency power supply to bake bread．They used more than 4，200 pounds of flour to create hundreds of loaves and sheets of sweet bread．Although the water kept rising，they continued baking to help more people．By the time the owner managed to get to them，they had made so much bread that we took the loaves to loads of emergency centers across the city for people affected by the floods．The store manager，Brian Alvarado，told The Independents，"Whenever a disaster occurs，nobody should just feel forlorn．Instead，we should take positive action to save ourselves and help others．Our acts of kindness will make a big difference．"4.What did the bakery store workers do after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey？______A. They volunteered to make bread for their community．B. They managed to live by selling more bread in the store．C. They felt sorry that they couldn't escape from the store．D. They ate nothing but to wait for their community to rescue them．5.Which of the following best explains "forlorn" underlined in the last paragraph？______A. Fortunate．B. Hopeful．C. Shallow．D. Desperate．6.What can we infer from the text？______A. Alvarado organized his workers to bake much bread．B. Hurricane Harvey caused a power failure in Houston．C. The staff in the bakery sent enough flour to emergency centers．D. The author preferred to write stories about people facing disasters．7.What can be the best title for the text？______A. A Popular Mexican Bakery Chain in HoustonB. Wait for the Eventual Rescue in a Big DisasterC. All Kinds of Disasters Caused by Hurricane Harvey in HoustonD. Bake Bread to Make a Difference in Face of Hurricane HarveyCMore and more people in America are celebrating the Indian holiday Diwali. Diwali is Hindi for "row of lights". It is the most important holiday in India.Many people around the world are beginning to celebrate it as well. The United States is one of the places where the festival is becoming more common. Diwali celebrations can now be found at American landmarks like Disneyland in California and New York City's Times Square. They are also held in many parks and museums.Neeta Bhasin created the Times Square event. She said Indian immigrants have found great success in America. But, she said, many Americans still do not know much about India. So, she decided to act. "I felt it's about time that we should take India to mainstream America and show India's rich culture, heritage, arts and variety to the world," she said, "and I couldn't find a better place than Times Square."Bhasin came to the United States from India 40 years ago. She is president of ASB Communications, the marketing firm behind Diwali at Times Square. Tens of thousands of people attend the event, now in its fourth year.In India, Diwali is a five-day harvest festival held just before the Hindu New Year. The exact dates change from year to year but Diwali is always in the fall. Celebrations include lighting oil lamps or candles called "diyas".A Diwali celebration will light up Disney California Adventure Park in Anaheim this year. Visitors can watch performances of traditional Indian dances and take part in a Bollywood dance party. The event is part of a Festival of Holidays program at the theme park to show cultural traditions from around the world. The program takes place on November 10th through January 7th.San Antonio, Texas, also holds a Diwali celebration. And it is one of the nation's largest celebrations, with more than 15,000 people in attendance each year. Visitors can enjoy Indian dance，food and fireworks. Organizers also plan to float hundreds of lighted candles in the San Antonio River, along the city's famous River Walk.8.Which is the main symbol in the Indian holiday Diwali?A. Dances.B. Lamps.C. Food.D. Clothes.9.Why did Neeta Bhasin set up the Times Square event?A. To make the American culture richer.B. To create a new business for the firm.C. To make Indian culture better known in the US.D. To show the achievements of Indian immigrants.10.What do we know about Diwali?A. It is held in autumn in India.B. It lasts five days in America.C. It has been held for 40 years in America.D. It happens from November 10th to January 7th in India.11.What is the main idea of the text?A. Diwali is mainly celebrated in Disney Parks.B. Many American cities compete to hold Diwali.C. Indian Holiday Diwali lights up America, too.D. Diwali has become the most important holiday in India.DScientists have found what they believe are pieces of a meteor（流星）that fell to the earth last year．The objects were discovered off the coast of the United States in the Pacific Ocean．The crew of the Nautilus，a private research ship，recovered the rock particles（颗粒）．The Nautilus is operated by the Ocean Exploration Trust．The group says its aim at present is to examine areas of the ocean that have never been explored before．The search was launched after US government weather stations observed a large meteorite exploding some months ago．The explosion lit up the sky and sent the rock particles to the earth．The meteorite fall was the largest recorded over the United Slates in at least 20 years．The team includes scientists from NASA，the Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary and the University of Washington．The scientists examined what they believe were two small meteorite fragments．Further testing is needed before they can confirm that the material came from the explosion．The Nautilus is equipped with two remotely operated vehicles（ROVs），called Hercules and Argus．These robotic submarines help researchers find and collect materials from the seafloor．The fact that the particles landed in the ocean instead of on land，means larger pieces may have survived and can be studied．For this reason，scientists decided to launch the first intentional search for meteorites from the ocean．Until the latest research，scientists had only accidentally discovered a small number of meteorites from drilling operations．The objects recovered from the bottom of the sea likely came from the recent explosion for two main reasons．First，meteorite particles are basically made of glassy materials that do not tend to last long in seawater．Secondly，they came from what looked like a small hole on the seafloor．Some evidence shows that they came from something that fell．12.What is the current goal of the crew of the Ocean Exploration Trust？______A. To recover the rock particles．B. To observe movements of the universe．C. To study unexplored places of the ocean．D. To examine creatures of the explored ocean．13.What mainly caused the start of the search in the sea？______A. A huge meteor shower．B. Business value of meteors．C. Plenty of natural resources．D. The brainstorm of researchers．14.Why do the scientists prefer to search for meteors in the ocean？______A. They can find meteors more easily．B. They may find bigger rock particles．C. They like to explore strange sea areas．D. They have better submarine equipment．15.What does the author intend to do in the last paragraph？______A. Offer clues for the search．B. Give reasons to support a guess．C. Stress the importance of the event．D. Describe the process of the search．二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）There are numerous benefits of reading good books．(1) Whatever your field might be，it's very important to create a good habit to read beyond your horizons．Here are tips to help you cultivate a better and consistent reading habit：• Determine your reading goal．(2) This goal should be dear and backed up with a purpose．Start by thinking about how a consistent reading pattern can help you grow in different areas of your life-spirit，academics，career，relationships and more．• (3) Once you're done setting your reading goal for the year，you'll need a list to back it up．Write out a list of the amazing books you want to read．Ask for recommendations from friends and instructors．It's important to keep a journal listing the books you ll like to read for each month．• Get a responsible reading partner to promote your reading．Goals need to he hacked up in order to help put a check and encourage you during times you don't feel motivated．(4)To develop a reading culture，you must first analyze your current reading habits．Do you read at all？(5) In order to truly achieve your reading goals and build a consistent reading habit，you'll need to set up simple systems，find responsible partners，and generally be hungry to grow beyond your comfort zone．A．Do you study hard at school？B．Make a list of books for each month．C．Do you start off and stop at some point？D．Get up early and go to bed late to back up your goal．E．It's important to start off by setting a goal to create a reading habit．F．Get a friend willing to read，and create a plan to help you achieve your reading goals．G．It can make you think deeper，sharpen your skills and teach you more about your field．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）I still keep the photo taken by my mom and treasure it as my life. That was many years ago when I was taking summer (21) in college and was moving into an apartment. I was carrying two (22) with everything that I was going to need to (23) the 6 weeks of classes. It is the last time I can remember ever traveling that (24).Since then my possessions have (25) . Though most of them like my furnitureare (26), there are occasions when I feel (27) down by all of them. I am sure that I will need two trucks rather than two suitcases if I ever (28) again.One thought, however, brings me (29) . It is the knowledge that when I makemy (30) journey from this world—I am dead, I won't (31) any of those things with me. The only things I will take with me will be what I have packed in the suitcase of my (32) . I will be carrying with me every (33) thing I ever did, every loving thought I ever shared, and every bit of (34) I ever brought into this world to make others laugh. I will be carrying all the goodness I gave to others, all the (35) I was able to share, and all the joy I created. These things won't beweighing me down. Instead, I will be surely (36) .As you are (37) for your own final trip—completely prepared, make sure that you should not make your (38) heavy. Make sure that the belongings in your home (39) take second place to the love in your heart. When you (40) it in Heaven, God and all His angels will smile.21. A. journeys B. holidays C. lecture D. classes22. A. trucks B. suitcases C. books D. computers23. A. bring out B. take away C. get through D. pay for24. A. hard B. light C. unforgettably D. happily25. A. gone B. appear C. lessened D. grown26. A. expensive B. useful C. beautiful D. enjoyable27. A. weighed B. put C. turned D. calmed28. A. treasure B. possess C. move D. demand29. A. confusion B. matter C. hate D. comfort30. A. final B. pleasant C. tiring D. latest31. A. compare B. take C. fill D. stand32. A. soul B. body C. home D. college33. A. strange B. little C. kind D. smart34. A. knowledge B. hope C. thought D. laughter35. A. love B. information C. time D. money36. A. burst out B. worn out C. given up D. lifted up37. A. ready B. eager C. fit D. responsible38. A. world B. weight C. travel D. heart39. A. hard B. always C. rather D. never40. A. cover B. wrap C. unpack D. unite四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41. A recent study found that people who live in colder climates consume (1) （much）alcohol than people who live in warm weather．"Alcohol is something that everyone thought harmful for (2) （decade），but no one has scientifically demonstrated it，" a professor wrote in a press release．Why do people in Russia drink so much Everybody (3) （assume）that's because the weather is cold．But we couldn't find a single paper (4) （link）climate to alcohol intake．Since alcohol could increase warm blood flow in the skin，last month，the researchers in a study (5) （suggest）that people should reach for booze（豪饮）when it's cold outside．The researchers combed through data to compare climate factors and alcohol consumption per capita（每人的）．(6) study also found that as temperatures and sunlight hours decrease，alcohol consumption goes up．Shorter hours of sunlight and cooler temperatures also relate (7) higher rates of depression，(8) is linked to an increase in drinking．The professor hopes this data will help influence health policies on alcoholabuse．"Knowing that colder places have more drink-related problems could be (9) （help）to the efforts in these areas (10) （determine）better policies，" he said．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）42.假定你是李华，你校学生会创办的你最喜爱的《英语月报》（English Monthly）向读者征集意见．请你给主编写封邮件，内容包括：1．自我介绍；2．说明该报优点：内容丰富；指导英语学习；3．提出建议：多介绍中国传统文化及励志故事．注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】C【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二部分 Bestselling author Cesar Millan takes principles of dog psychology a step further， show ing you how to develop the calm energy of a successful leader and use it to improve your dog' s life and your own life可知Be the Pack Leader Original这本书对于爱狗的人是最有益的；故选A．2．C．细节理解题．根据文章第四部分 More than 200 images of industry， agriculture， architecture and nature highlight incre dible patterns while also revealing a deeper story about human influence可知 A New Perspective of Earth 这本书主要是关于我们所在的星球的；故选C．3．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三部分Original price：﹩15． 85；Sale price：﹩7.85这本书打了半价，可知Celebrate Hanukkah提供最大的折扣；故选C．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了打折的四本书的主要内容和售卖情况．阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力，要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系，对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断；或根据作者所阐述的观点理论，对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释．考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点．4.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】1．A．细节理解题．根据文章第二段They used their time wisely after flooding caused by Hurricane Harvey． While they were w aiting for the eventual rescue that came on Monday morning， four decided to make as many loaves of bread as possible for their community四人决定为他们的社区做尽可能多的面包．可知面包店的工作人员在飓风哈维造成的洪水之后他们自愿为他们的社区做面包；故选A．2．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段Whenever a disaster occurs， nobody should just feel forlorn． Instead， we should take po sitive action to save ourselves and help others． Our acts of kindness will make a big differen ce每当灾难发生时，没有人应该感到绝望．相反，我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己，帮助别人．可知意为绝望的；故选D．3．B．细节理解题．根据文章第三段The flood water rose in the street outside． They took advantage of their emergency power s upply to bake bread他们利用紧急电源烤面包．可知飓风哈维在休斯敦造成了停电；故选B．4．D．细节理解题．根据文章最后一段Whenever a disaster occurs， nobody should just feel forlorn． Instead， we should take po sitive action to save ourselves and help others． Our acts of kindness will make a big difference每当灾难发生时，没有人应该感到孤独．相反，我们应该采取积极的行动来拯救自己，帮助别人．可知这篇文章的最佳标题是面对哈维飓风时烘焙面包以改变局面；故选D 本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了飓风哈维对成千上万人的巨大影响，人们哈维飓风时烘焙面包以改变局面．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．8.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】【文章大意】本文主要介绍了印度的排灯节，印度移民在美国取得了巨大成功，美国如今有越来越多的人开始庆祝印度节日排灯节。
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06(新题型)
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试题与答案06（新题型）说明：1.全卷共7页，满分为90分，考试用时为65分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Simon Dale didn’t want to live in a city’s apartment building. So he made up ___31___ mind to build his own home in the countryside. He moved to Wales with his family and built ___32___wooden eco house. With the help of his father-in-law, a builder, he moved into a ___33___ new home after only four months. ___34___ only cost (美元) 4,700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of natural materials. Simon Dale and his father-in-law dug into the side of a hill ___35___ then used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floors ___36___ from wood from the nearby area. The design is open plan. There is no central heating, but there is a wood burner and solar panels (太阳能电板) on the top ___37___ can provide power and lighting, music and computing. ____38____ water is from a nearby spring. The fridge stays cool, thanks ___39___ air from under the ground. Simon Dales says, “We try to live in peace with the natural world.” He has ___40___ done his best to achieve that.()31. A. him B. her C. his D. himself()32. A. a B. an C. the D. /()33. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. most comfortable ()34. A. It B. They C. He D. She()35. A. so B. because C. but D. and()36. A. be made B. are made C. making D. made()37. A. which B. what C. who D. whose()38. A. Drink B. Drank C. Drinking D. Drunk()39. A. after B. by C. for D. to()40. A. certain B. certainly C. more certain D. most certain三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really __41__——there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a __42__and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny __43__ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a __44__ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __45__, Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, __46__ was really hungry. "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said. We all told him to__47__complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.The next day started early. Woken by a strange __48__. Peter went to see what was happening. "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't __49__ the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next __50__ --using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! ()41.A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring ()42.A. map B. book C. light D. knife ()43.A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed ()44.A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher ()45.A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually ()46.A.hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. excited ()47.A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue ()48.A.music B. noise C. woman D. bird ()49. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out ()50. A. plan B. lesson C. problem D. task 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AI’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually very51. What is ＂recycling＂according to the passage?A. It’s a magic performance.B. It’s a way of burning old things.C. It’s a way to make old things useful.D. It’s a scientific research.52. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?A. Rubber.B. MetalC. Glass.D. Plastic.53. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .A. soda cansB. magazinesC. cereal boxesD. all bottles54. The ＂3 arrows＂shows that the items .A. have some valuable stampsB. are in a triangle circleC. are recycled and reusedD. are thrown away55. The passage is mainly about .A. recyclable materialsB. recyclable daily thingsC. the recycling processD. recycling in a scientific wayBArtificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.As a result, facial recognition (识别) is used a lot in the world.Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯).Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID of ride-hailing (网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don’t have this ability.Car makers are testing a light signal system tohelp them “speak” to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is.Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.56. According to the passage, facial recognition is used for ________.A.driving carsB.making people smileC.calling the policeD.checking people’s information57. The underlined word “identify” probably means_________ in Chinese.A.减少B.鉴定C.消灭D.帮助58. In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by _________.A.waving to themB.speaking to themC.nodding at themD.flashing lights59. Which technology is used in real life according to the passage?A.Service Robots at school.B.Robots as ride-hailing drivers.C.Facial recognition for payment.D.Light signals for self-driving cars.60. What can we learn from the passage?A.People use AI in many different ways.B.AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.C.Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.D.A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.C配对阅读左栏是对五个人的情况的描述，右栏是七门课程的介紹，请从右栏中为每个人选出最合适的课程。
2020年广东省中考英语模拟考试试卷及答案解析
A．Boring
B．Interesting
C．Difficult
（2）What does TV give us according to Jenny？
A．The last information
B．The useless information
C．For a month，
（2）What did Lucy use to do during summer vacations？
A．She used to stay at home．
B．She used to travel a lot．
C．She used to go camping．
（3）What did Peter do in the afternoon when camping last summer？
A．Tom's
B．Jake's
C．Tim's
10．（1分）Why hasn't Tom gone to school yet？
A．Because he can't find his coat．
B．Because he can't find his books
C．Because he can't find his keys
5．（1分）How do most peopie get around this city？
二．听力题（共7小题，满分10分）
6．（1分）What will Jenny do this Friday evening？
A．Play soccer．
2020年广东省高考英语全真模拟试卷含答案和听力原文
2020高考虽然延迟，但是每天的练习不能丢下，加油！第一部分：听力部分( 共一节，满分15分)Part B Role Play（共8小题，满分15分）In this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks：listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.情景介绍：角色：你是Mary任务：（1）与Peter谈论大学兼职的事情。
（2）根据对话内容，回答一些问题。
Now, please listen to the conversation carefully. (请注意做好笔记) __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________Now, please get ready to ask the following three questions in English .Q1: 对于美国大学生来说兼职很普遍吗？（3分）Listen to Answer 1.Q2: 你们每周工作多少个小时？（2分）Listen to Answer 2.Q3: 你喜欢你的工作，是吗？（2分）Listen to Answer 3.Now, please get ready to answer the following five questions.Listen to Question 1.（1分）A1:Listen to Question 2.（1分）A2:__Listen to Question 3.（2.5分）A3:Listen to Question 4.（1分）A4:Listen to Question 5.（2.5分）A5:(把答案写在答题卷相应的位置上)第二部分：笔试部分（共计135分）I 语言知识及应用( 共两节, 满分45分)第一节：完形填空( 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题(六)(含答案)
广东省2020年高中英语学业水平测试模拟测试题（六）(本试卷共五大题,46小题,满分100分,考试时间90分钟)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )1.—Where were you last night? We had a wonderful party.—Oh,If you had called me,I wouldn’t have gone to the cinema.A.What a shame!B.Who cares?C.Bad luck!D.What a coincident!( )2.—How do you find the TV play “My Brother’s Name is Shunliu?”—.It’s worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It’s totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore( )3.—You must have had a good time at the party last night,didn’t you?—.Actually,it was a bit boring.A.Oh,greatB.I suppose soC.Not reallyD.That’s OK( )4.—? You look down today,Tom.—I got a “C” again in the English e xam.A.What’s upB.How are youC.How’s everythingD.What do you think of the English exam( )5.—Sorry,I can’t return your book today.I am only halfway through it.—.I have plenty of other books to read.A.Take it easyB.No wonderC.Take your timeD.No doubtⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
2020年广东广州高三零模英语试卷-学生用卷
2020年广东广州高三零模英语试卷-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）1、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模（A篇）第1~3题6分2020年山东潍坊奎文区山东省潍坊第一中学高三一模第1~3题7.5分Stagecoach Buses—Popular ticketsDayriderTravel as much as you like in one dayWith Stagecoach Dayrider bus ticket, you can make as many journeys as you like for one day. They offer more value for money than buying a single or return, as you can travel on all Stagecoach buses within your chosen ticket zone. Buy tickets using the Stagecoach Bus ape or buy on the bus. With contactless payments now available on all your buses, you don't need to worry about finding the correct change!Bus and BoatUnlimited bus travel for one day in the selected zone, plus a boat ride Explore the countryside on bus then enjoy the fine mountain views from the comfort of a boat deck. You can board one of our many boats or steamers located at four of the district's most outstanding lakes. Stage coach have combined bus& boat tickets which are available for Con is ton, Derwent Water, Ullswater and Windermere.Never get lost and don't miss a thingHop-on and hop-off all day as much as you like at any of the bus stops on the route and see all the best sights and attractions your chosen town or city has to offer. You'll also learn lots of history along the way from one of our expert-guided.Student TicketsFlexible student bus ticketsAre you a student and getting ready for the new term? You can travel for a lot less with Stagecoach's student bus tickets. You'll need a current student ad card with a photo to buy a Stagecoach student ticket. The name on your ID card will need to match the name on your ticket.(1) What is true about the "Dayrider" ticket?A. You need the correct change to buy it.B. You can use it to travel anywhere in the city.C. It can be purchased with your mobile phone.D. it can be used with any bus company.(2) If you want to go sightseeing around one of the lake areas, which ticket is the most suitable?A. Dayrider.B. Bus and Boat.C. Sightseeing.D. Student tickets.(3) What is needed if you want to buy a student ticket?A. A photo of yourself.B. Your name.C. The bus ape.D. Valid student ID.2、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模（B篇）第4~7题8分2019~2020学年福建福州仓山区福建师范大学附属中学高一上学期期末（A篇）第21~24题8分When Allen invited me on a camping trip to the mountains, I imagined a wooden cabin overlooking a lake, with a warm fireplace, hot cocoa, and soft beds. But my happy image became a nightmare when Allen and his older brother, Leo, showed up with a truck filled with camping equipment—tents, sleeping bags, and water bottles. We were going on survival training!The ever-efficient Leo was keen to leave the city behind us and urges us to hurry. Several hours later, as we drove through the forest, the mountains seemed bigger than I remembered; the trees were larger, and the environment felt more threatening.At the trailhead, Leo tied a sleeping bag onto my already heavy pack and lectured Allen and me about hiking rules. Then, with Leo in the lead, we set off along the narrow and steep dirt track that wound up the mountain.After 6 hours of climbing, we finally reached the top. My legs aching, I dropped my pack and groaned but there was no time to rest. "We need to set up camp quickly, " said Leo. "There are dark clouds coming in. A storm's on its way."I though he was kidding, but Leo was quite serious. He and Allen worked expertly, while I stood, around and pretended to help, thunder rumbling in the distance. We just finished putting up the tents when it hit. The wind, thunder, and lightning were relentless.Leo, sensing that I was scared, started telling us some stories about his camping adventures. But each time lightning lit up the tent and the thunder echoed, I jumped. "Don't worry. Summer storms pass quickly, " Leo said trying to comfort me. "And at least the rain will keep the bears away, " he said with a teasing smile, which was less comforting.And just as quickly as the storm came rushing in, it passed, and we exited the tent. The view was incredible—I could see for miles. As darkness set in, I stared in wonder at the millions of glowing stars in the night sky.I won't lie—I was still wishing for a hot shower and a soft bed, but as I gazed upward at the Milky Way, I knew this was an adventure I would never forget.(1) Why was the author surprised when Allen came to get him at the beginning of the story?A. Allen had arrived earlier than arranged.B. He saw that Allen was not well prepared.C. He realized their trip would be challenging.D. Allen's brother was unexpectedly with him.(2) Why was it necessary to set up camp immediately after reaching the mountain top?A. It was almost night time.B. The weather was changing.C. They were tired and needed to rest.D. They needed protection from animals.(3) What can we guess about Leo?A. He was an experienced and capable hiker.B. He was inconsiderate of other's feeling.C. He had known the writer for a long time.D. He had not been to this mountain before.(4) How did the author feel at the end of the story?A. Satisfied.B. Optimistic.C. Scared.D. Disappointed.3、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模（C篇）第8~11题8分2019~2020学年3月四川成都武侯区成都市第七中学高三下学期月考第32~35题8分2020年宁夏银川兴庆区银川市第二中学高三一模第28~31题8分Sleep, considered a luxury by many, is essential for a person's wellbeing. Researchers have found that insufficient sleep and tiredness increase a person's risk of developing severe medical conditions, such as obesity（being very overweight）, high blood sugar levels, and heart disease. Now a new study has found that getting sufficient sleep is also the key to improving academic performance.Jeffrey Gross, the university science professor who led the research, was not trying to find the relationship between sleep and grade when he handed out smart watches to the 100 students in his chemistry class. Instead, the professor hoped the wrist-worn device, which track a person's physical activity, would show a connection between exercise and academic achievement.While Gross's data showed no relationship between these two factors, the study found something surprising. As the researchers were analyzing their data, the noticed that there was a straight-line relationship between the average amount of sleep a student got and their results in the course's 11 quizzes, three midterm tests, and the final exam.Even more interesting, it was not sufficient for students to just head to bed early the night before a test. Instead, it's the sleep you get during the days when learning is happening that matters most.The time students went to bed each night was similarly important. Those who went to bed in the early hours of the morning performed poorly, even if the total sleep time was the same as a higher-performing student." Gross says, "If you go to bed at 10, or 12, or 1 at night, and sleep for seven hours, your performance is the same. But if you go to bed after 2, your performance starts to go down even if you get the same seven hours. So, quantity isn't everything."Perhaps most interesting was the huge impact that small differences in sleep patterns had on the students' grades. The overall course graded for students averaging six and a half hours of sleep each night were 25% lower than students who averaged just one hour more sleep. Similarly, students who varied their bed time by even one hour each night had graded that dropped 45% below those with more regular bed times.Who knew getting as just required some extra ZZZ's?(1) Based on his original objectives, which best described Professor Gross's research findings?A. AccidentalB. CompleteC. ConvincingD. Doubtful(2) Who were the people taking part in the study?A. Middle school chemistry students.B. Volunteers from different universities.C. Professor Gross's own students.D. University student athletes.(3) How did Professor Gross's team measure academic performance?A. Making the students wear a special watch.B. Using students' university entrance test results.C. Giving the students regular after class quizzed.D. Using the students' normal test and quiz graded.(4) Based on the study's findings, who is likely to perform best academically?A. A person who has a good night's sleep the night before an important test.B. A person whose normal bed time varies between 9 p.m. and 12 p.m.C. A person who sleeps from 1 p.m. to 6 a.m. each day.D. A person who sleeps for a total of 7 hours each night.4、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模（D篇）第12~15题8分How affordable is high culture? One great myth of our time is that tickets for opera, theater, ballet and orchestra（管弦乐）concerts are too expensive, especially for the young. This is TAL#NBSP infuriating as, in Britain, at least, the claim is ridiculous and offensive. The cheap tickets to hear London's orchestras range from €7 to €9—same as a cinema ticket, and lower than the entry price to many pop music and comedy clubs. For comparison, when the Los Angeles Philharmonic Orchestra performs with top soloists and conductors the cheapest seat is €30; and at the Berlin Philharmonic, it's an expensive €46.Finding cheap tickets to the opera and ballet isn't so easy. True, British companies don't charge the ridiculously high prices found on the Continent（€2000 for a good seat at the premiere of La Scala's Carmen last December）, but the tickets are still pretty steep. Large fees paid to star performers mostly account for that. Luckily, however, one spectacular technological innovation has transformed the scene. It's live（or slightly delayed）cinema transmissions. The New York Metropolitan Opera now beams its showsto 800 cinemas round the world, and British companies aren't far behind. Cinematic opera is excellent value. For the cost of a good bottle of wine（€10 or €15 for the Royal Opera House's shows）you can sit in your local movie house and see a high definition relay of what's occurring on the world's grandest stages. No, it's not the same as being there, but it's almost as good. The sound is incredible. The images, particularly of dancers, are fantastic. And you can react to the show as part of a live audience, rather than sitting on your own home.To me, this mountain of evidence, together with free museum admissions, indicated that the arts world should stop worrying that its audiences are still mostly middle-class. Anyone who can afford to visit a pub can also afford to see a top-quality drama, music and dance. The real battle now should be ensuring that schoolchildren are given enough tastes of high culture to make them want to buy all those cheap tickets when they grow up.(1) What does the underlined word "infuriating" in paragraph 1 mean?A. Quite interesting.B. Very annoying.C. Not certain.D. Extremely obvious.(2) What is the main reason for expensive opera tickets?A. The amount of money charged by top performers.B. The costly technology required for broadcast.C. The demand of companies for big profits.D. The high cost of renting the stage.(3) Which of the following is true about cinematic opera?A. People can decide where to watch the opera.B. Audiences are discouraged from responding to the performances.C. It provides an inexpensive way of enjoying a live opera performance.D. The sound and visual quality are superior to the live performance.(4) Which statement would the author agree with?A. The quality of opera performances is improving.B. High culture is becoming more affordable in Europe.C. The cost of access to high culture activities should be lowered.D. Children should be encouraged to participate in high culture events.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）5、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模第16~20题10分2020~2021学年9月广东深圳南山区深圳市南山区华侨城中学月考第16~20题10分Learning to understand spoken English can be difficult. Learners must not only master new sounds, but also learn conversational idioms. That's a lot to learn! But they may soon realize there is something else going on.1These different styles of speaking are called "registers". In their work, language experts identify three major factors that affect the register of spoken English: the place of the conversation, the relationship of the speakers, and the purpose of the conversation.2Even two best friends who work and live together may speak more formally to each other in the office. At home, one might say, "C'mon, I wanna leave." The same person at work might say, "Are you ready to go now? "The relationship of the speakers also affects the language they use with each other. People speak less formally to friends and more formally to strangers.3People who know each other well might use more idioms and more slang in their speech. An angry woman might tell her daughter to "hush your mouth" and her sister to "quiet down".Finally, the purpose of the conversation affects people's speech. A person who wants to ease hurt feelings uses a soft, quiet tone.4Few speakers realize that they change registers according to thesefactors.5We are not aware that we make these changes. We accept the changeability of the weather, but we often refuse to accept the changeability of speech.A. In fact, most people strongly deny it.B. People generally speak less at work than they do at home.C. The very same person speaks differently in different situations.D. Therefore, we should be careful not to hurt each other with our speech.E. On the other hand, a person who wants to pick a fight speaks rapidly and loudly.F. The place where the conversation takes place directly affects the language of the conversation.G. Because they already share information and experience with friends, they do not need to explain as much.三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）6、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模第21~40题30分Have you ever heard someone say that he can't see the forest for the trees? If so, you mayhave1what this curious phrase means. If you can see the trees, how is the forest not2too?This popular phrase accurately describe situations in which people sometimes get so caught up with the3that they lose sight of the bigpicture.4you're paying so much attention to the trees that you forget that the trees are just part of a5forest.This is a problem we all6from time to time. When observing our world, it's easy to focus on interesting details and7larger concepts.For8though, it's important to be able to focus on both the forest and the trees.Since the9of scientific inquiry thousands of years ago, observations have been10. The first scientists used their11to see, hear, smell, feel and taste the world around them. Through these12they learned about their world and began to search for answers to the questionsthat13arouse.Today, scientists14rely upon their five senses to make observations. However, they also take advantage of modern15to make observations with a wide variety of tools. These enable them to "see" the world in ways beyond what their fivesenses16.From satellite telescopes to atomic telescopes,17scientists use these tools to observe the world in ways never18by early scientists. Some of these tools allow them to19small details while others help them to see thebig20.A. wonderedB. believedC. explainedD. describedA. acceptableB. accessibleC. visibleD. possibleA. reasonsB. problemsC. effectsD. detailsA. In contrastB. In returnC. In other wordsD. In the meantimeA. betterB. largerC. clearerD. greenerA. seek outB. pass byC. agree onD. meet withA. catchB. ignoreC. comprehendD. misuseA. observersB. farmersC. scientistsD. leadersA. beginningB. separationC. recoveryD. removalA. forgottenB. welcomedC. impossibleD. importantA. sensesB. feelingsC. environmentsD. experiencesA. errorsB. giftsC. observationsD. inventionsA. luckilyB. naturallyC. exactlyD. occasionallyA. evenB. yetC. neverD. stillA. technologiesB. theoriesC. discoveriesD. effortsA. releaseB. allowC. preferD. enjoyA. famousB. youngC. popularD. modernA. imaginedB. suggestedC. rememberedD. convincedA. createB. studyC. copyD. chooseA. causeB. changeC. pictureD. achievement四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）7、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模第41~50题15分We all know clean water is important for good health. But now we also know we shouldwatch1we keep our water in. Plastic bottles hardened with a dangerous material2（call）BPA can release a chemical into our water that harms our bodies. Since 2011, many countries3（ban）plastic with BPA from use in food containers and baby bottles. But are other non—BPA plastics safe?Plastic labeled BPA-free might use other chemicals thathave4（harm）health effects.5（study）have shown that low levels of those chemicals might have the same effects as BPA. So, what should people do? The6（good）material to drink from isglass,7has no chemicals that can poison water.Another good choice8 a drink container is stainless steel. Stainless steel bottles are better than aluminum bottles, which are covered with a thinplastic9（protect） the metal from acids. There are many good food-grade stainless steel water bottles on the market.If you do decide to use a reusable plastic water bottle, avoid10（keep）it in the sun. Sunlight and hot liquid speed up the release of chemicals into your drinking water.五、改错（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）8、【来源】 2020年广东广州高三零模第51~60题10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
2020年广东省中考英语模拟测试卷及答案解析
12．（3分）Where is the girl's watch？
A．On the sofa．
B．In her bag．
C．In her schoolbag．
三．听力题（共2小题，满分10分，每小题5分）
13．（5分）听第一篇短文，回答下列小题．请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表．答题完毕，请等待"嘀"的信号，进入下一篇短文．
B．In a bookshop
C．In a clothes shop
8．（1分）What day is it today？
A．Saturday．
B．Friday．
C．Sunday．
9．（1分）What does Amy want to be when she grows up？
A．A writer．
A．an；anB．a；aC．/；a
17．（1分）My_______is a teacher．（ ）
A．parentsB．grandparents
C．parentD．father's
18．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Is this your notebook？
﹣﹣﹣No，it's not ______ notebook．Ask Mary．She is looking for ______．（ ）
Why Not Visit Singapore
Location（位置）
It is a small country to the（1）of China．
Scenery
Singapore has a very famous zoo，a beautiful（2）garden，and lots of museums．
19-20年广东省学业水平合格考试英语复习：标准示范卷6
普通高中学业水平测试合格考标准示范卷(六)(时间：90分钟满分：150分)Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1．—Thank you for your help.—________．A．Never mind B．You are welcomeC．No，thanks D．It doesn't matterB[考查情景交际。
A.Never mind不要紧，没关系；B.You are welcome不用谢；C.No，thanks不，谢谢；D.It doesn't matter没关系，无所谓。
句意：——谢谢你帮助我。
——不用谢。
故选B。
]2．—Do you mind closing the door?—________．A．Don't mention it B．I don't like itC．Not at all D．Never mindC[考查情景交际。
A.Don't mention it不用谢；B.I don't like it我不喜欢它；C.Not at all根本不，别客气；D.Never mind没关系。
句意：——你介意关门吗？——不介意。
故选C。
]3．—I feel so nervous about the final exam.—________．A．Take it easy B．No hurryC．I think so D．No problemA[考查情景交际。
A.Take it easy别紧张，别着急；B.No hurry不忙；C.I think so我认为是这样；D.No problem没问题。
句意：——我对期末考试感到很紧张。
——别紧张。
故选A。
]4．—Tom，you've made rapid progress in English!—________．A．I think so B．Not too badC．Thank you D．It's all rightC[考查情景交际。
2020年新题型 广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷(六)
2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（六）1.全卷共7页，满分为90分，考试用时为65分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔盒涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Simon Dale didn’t want to live in a city’s apartment building. So he made up ___31___ mind to build his own home in the countryside. He moved to Wales with his family and built ___32___wooden eco house. With the help of his father-in-law, a builder, he moved into a ___33___ new home after only four months. ___34___ only cost (美元) 4,700 to build the house.The eco-house is made of natural materials. Simon Dale and his father-in-law dug into the side of a hill ___35___ then used the mud and stone to make the walls. The floors ___36___ from wood from the nearby area. The design is open plan. There is no central heating, but there is a wood burner and solar panels (太阳能电板) on the top ___37___ can provide power and lighting, music and computing. ____38____ water is from a nearby spring. The fridge stays cool, thanks ___39___ air from under the ground. Simon Dales says, “We try to live in peace with the natural world.” He has ___40___ done his best to achieve that.()31. A. him B. her C. his D. himself()32. A. a B. an C. the D. /()33. A. comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably D. most comfortable ()34. A. It B. They C. He D. She()35. A. so B. because C. but D. and()36. A. be made B. are made C. making D. made()37. A. which B. what C. who D. whose()38. A. Drink B. Drank C. Drinking D. Drunk()39. A. after B. by C. for D. to()40. A. certain B. certainly C. more certain D. most certain三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains.The first day was really __41__——there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent, some food, a __42__and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny __43__ camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a __44__ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __45__, Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, __46__ was really hungry. "We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks." Peter said. We all told him to__47__complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food instead. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally helped out.The next day started early. Woken by a strange __48__. Peter went to see what was happening. "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't __49__ the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next __50__ --using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location before the other group did. We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great. Now I feel I could survive anywhere! ()41.A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring ()42.A. map B. book C. light D. knife ()43.A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed ()44.A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher ()45.A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually ()46.A.hungry B. tired C. thirsty D. excited ()47.A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue ()48.A.music B. noise C. woman D. bird ()49. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out ()50. A. plan B. lesson C. problem D. task 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AI’m sure you all know how important recycling is. Recycling is when you take old things and turn them into new things. It sounds like magic. But it’s actually veryA. It’s a magic performance.B. It’s a way of burning old things.C. It’s a way to make old things useful.D. It’s a scientific research.52. Which material is not mentioned in the passage?A. Rubber.B. MetalC. Glass.D. Plastic.53. You can put your old things into a recycling bin except .A. soda cansB. magazinesC. cereal boxesD. all bottles54. The ＂3 arrows＂shows that the items .A. have some valuable stampsB. are in a triangle circleC. are recycled and reusedD. are thrown away55. The passage is mainly about .A. recyclable materialsB. recyclable daily thingsC. the recycling processD. recycling in a scientific wayBArtificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans.AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces.As a result, facial recognition (识别) is used a lot in the world.Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals (罪犯).Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.It also checks the ID of ride-hailing (网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars don’t have this ability.Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans.The system can show what self-driving cars will do.For example, if a driverless car is yielding (让路), it will flash two white lights side to side.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is.Imagine this—you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door.After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher.Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.56. According to the passage, facial recognition is used for ________.A.driving carsB.making people smileC.calling the policeD.checking people’s information57. The underlined word “identify” probably means_________ in Chinese.A.减少B.鉴定C.消灭D.帮助58. In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by _________.A.waving to themB.speaking to themC.nodding at themD.flashing lights59. Which technology is used in real life according to the passage?A.Service Robots at school.B.Robots as ride-hailing drivers.C.Facial recognition for payment.D.Light signals for self-driving cars.60. What can we learn from the passage?A.People use AI in many different ways.B.AI will take the place of human beings in all jobs.C.Self-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.D.A criminal was caught for inventing facial recognition.C配对阅读左栏是对五个人的情况的描述，右栏是七门课程的介紹，请从右栏中为每个人选出最合适的课程。
2020年广东省学业水平考试英语真题试卷及答案
2020年广东省学业水平考试英语真题试卷及答案试卷类型: A 2020年1月广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签学将的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B笔将试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I. 情景交标（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。
1. ——Thank you for your help. —— . A. Never mindB. You are welcomeC. No, thanksD.It doesn＇t matter 2. ——Do you mind closing the door?—— . A. Don’t mention it B.I don＇t like it C. Not at all D.Never mind 3. ——I feel so nervous about the final exam.—— . A. Take it easy B.No hurry C. I think so D. No problem4. ——Tom，you’ve made rapid progress in English ! A. I thinkso B. Not too bad C. Thank you D. It＇s all right 5. —— Excuse me, could you please tell mehow to get to the railway station? —— . You can＇ tmiss it. 英语试卷 A 第1页(共6页) A. Yes, I can B. It＇s my pleasure to help you C. That’s easy D. Turn left at the first crossing Ⅱ. 阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读不列短文掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
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Ⅰ.情景交际(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面简短对话,从A,B,C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
( )1.—Where were you last night? We had a wonderful party.—Oh, If you had called me,I wouldn’t have gone to the cinema.A.What a shame!B.Who cares?C.Bad luck!D.What a coincident!( )2.—How do you find the TV play “My Brother’s Name is Shunliu?”—.It’s worth watching twice.A.My classmate introduced it to meB.Quite by accidentC.It’s totally fascinatingD.I find it in a bookstore( )3.—You must have had a good time at the party last ni ght,didn’t you?—.Actually,it was a bit boring.A.Oh,greatB.I suppose soC.Not reallyD.That’s OK( )4.—? You look down today,Tom.—I got a “C” again in the English exam.A.What’s upB.How are youC.How’s everythingD.What do you think of the English exam( )5.—Sorry,I can’t return your book today.I am only halfway through it.—.I have plenty of other books to read.A.Take it easyB.No wonderC.Take your timeD.No doubtⅡ.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。
ANot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale,N.C.is on her way to Harvard,one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US.Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes.This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer,when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee.She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend’s sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn’s situation and invited Dawn to move in wit h her family.Soon,Dawn had a job at Burns High School.She worked from 6 a.m.to 7:40 a.m.before the first school bell rang.She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons,before diving into her studies in the evenings.Dawn’s hard work paid off.She finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up,”the 18-year-old said.“But it was never in me to give up,because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education.”Even before Dawn’s family left her,she led a difficult life.Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food.Dawn“studied by candlelight”because her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).Dawn has now reconnected with her family.They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.( )1.Why didn’t Dawn give up her studies?A.To reconnect with her family.B.To thank those who had helped her.C.To get an education to be successful.D.To realize her dream of going to Harvard.( )2.Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?A.Her teachers.B.Her neighbors.C.A Tiger Mom.D.A school bus driver.( )3.What does the underlined word“abandoned”mean in Chinese?A.宠爱B.抛弃C.鼓励D.虐待( )4.Which of the following words describes Dawn?A.Open-minded.B.Good-natured.C.Strong-willed.D.Warm-hearted( )5.What is the best title for the text?A.Another Harvard girlB.A girl in candlelightC.From homeless to HarvardD.The role of Tiger MomsBWe spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs for each festival.Tan Xiaodong, 15, Hong Kong, China“It’ll soon be the Chinese New Year. Before it, we’ll clean the house and decorate(装饰) it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate on the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center.I love this festival.”Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia“Australia Day is on 26th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there’s lots of music and dancing. What fun!”Amy, 14, New York, the USA“The first Thanksgiving was celebrated hundreds of years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for family members to be tog ether. This year we’re going to visit my grandparents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”( )1.How many festivals are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.( )2.During the Chinese New Year, tourists might according to the passage.A.do a lot of shoppingB.eat turkeyC.go th beach partiesD.see lion and dragon dances( )3.On Australia Day, Wendy and her parents often .A.have a picnic in the countrysideB.go to a swimming poolC.have a party at schoolD.clean the house and dance( )4.What do you think “turkey” is in this passage?A.A country.B.A festival.C.A kind of food.D.A kind of drink.( )5.From the passage, we can learn that .A.Amy is from Sydney, AustraliaB.different festivals have different customsC.many people go out for a picnic with friends before the Chinese New YearD.Thanksgiving Day is on 26th January in the USACMicheal was a good boy.He was hard-working but shy, so he had no friends at school. James was a new student in his class. Other students soon got on well with him except Micheal.One day, some boys put some money into Micheal’s bag and one of them pretended(假装)to have lost his money. Of course, they found the money in Micheal’s bag at last.Micheal felt it shameful,but he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and laughed at him at school. His teachers also believed he stole the money and called his parents to the school. Just then, James stood out and helped Micheal make everything clear.From that day on, Micheal and James became good friends. James often took Micheal to take part in activities and Micheal became active. Micheal often helped James with his math. Then Micheal got more friends, and he even became the monitor in his class.( )1.Micheal had no friends at school because .A.he was a new studentB.he couldn’t get on well with JamesC.he was shyD.he worked very hard( )2.The underlined word“shameful”means“”in Ch inese.A.害怕的B.高兴的C.伤心的D.可耻的( )3.At last, Micheal’s classmates knew Micheal was not a thief with the help of. A.James B.some boysC.his teacherD.his parents( )4.James may not be good at .A.musicB.mathC.scienceD.English( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the last paragraph?A.The classmates were angry with James.B.Micheal was still very shy.C.James was a good monitor.D.Finally,Micheal could get on well with his classmates.Ⅲ.完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项。