高考复习英语复习习题：必修四题组提分练20含答案
北师大版高中英语选择性必修第四册模块整合训练含答案
模块整合训练第一部分阅读第一节AThe recent highprofile movie Crazy Rich Asians shows a side of Singapore that most people—not even Singaporeans—don't get to see.While the story is largely set in Singapore, filming took place both in the city state and neighbouring MalaysiA．Attractions such as Singapore's Marina Bay Sands and Malaysia's heritage Cheong Fatt Sze Mansion appeal to people.Crazy Rich Asians is by no means the only movie to be filmed in these areas.Here are five international films that you may not have known were set or filmed in Singapore or MalaysiA．EQUALS (2015)In this scifi romance, Singapore serves as the location of an apocalyptic (世界末日的) society.Viewers can catch glimpses of the Marina Barrage, Singapore Botanic Gardens, and the spectacular Henderson Waves at Southern Ridges bridge.ROGUE TRADER (1999)Based on the true story of British investment broker Nick Leeson, it is about how he lost $2.2 billion through risky trades in Singapore and brought down Barings, Britain's oldest merchant bank.Leeson wrote the book that the film is based on while serving a prison sentence.The movie has scenes of Rales Hotel and the Central Business District.SAINT JACK (1979)This controversial adaptation of Paul Theroux's novel was groundbreaking in that it was the first Hollywood movie to be filmed entirely on location in Singapore—without government approval, though.LUST, CAUTION (2007)Directed by Oscarwinner Ang Lee, this spy thriller, set in Hong Kong and Shanghai during the 1930s and 1940s, is about a group of students who plan to assassinate (刺杀) an intelligence chief.Locations in Ipoh and Penang in Malaysia were used for this time period due to their prewar architecture.ENTRAPMENT (1999)This thriller shows Kuala Lumpur's Petronas Twin Towers several times.However，the then Malaysian Prime Minister was reportedly displeased that the film showed the great landmark next to small dirty houses—in reality, they are surrounded by large, luxurious gardens.【语篇解读】文章介绍了五部以新加坡或马来西亚为背景拍摄的国际电影。
(统考版)高考英语一轮复习必修4Unit10Money课时提能练(含解析)北师大版
课时提能练(十九)必修4Unit 10Money(A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·洛阳市第二次统一考试)Are you driven to create change in improving kids' futures? Here are a few options.EducationGoing after a career in education is sometimes overlooked.Yet teaching is an important path to creating change.You will educate the young minds to be responsible for the future.In addition to presenting basic school subjects，you can teach them to be leaders.You can motivate them to want to make a difference themselves.A career in education doesn't have to mean teaching in a classroom.You can help them to learn in a way you work for them and be a friend to them as well.Social workAs a social worker，you can directly change the lives of children in need and advocate services for drug abusers，family violence survivors，and the mentally ill.You will provide them with the necessary resources to succeed and advise them on trauma (精神创伤)，unemployment，education difficulties and poverty.Many social workers are associated with governmental agencies，but there are also jobs in schools，nonprofit organizations and hospitals.Child psychologyStudying child psychology may lead to a career option.Psychologists can provide support for children with mental problems and give them a place to be open about their feelings.You may wish to become a school psychologist and guide children (and their parents) through the education system while dealing with mental illness or trauma.As a psychologist，you will help your patients find the source of trauma or stress and discover ways of easing the pain or removing the problem.You may even conduct your own research on new treatment methods.【语篇解读】本文介绍了三种能改善儿童未来的职业选择——教育、社会服务和儿童心理学。
高中英语必修4Unit1单元复习学习复习总结计划练练习习题含答案.doc
第一单元练习题Ⅰ 单项填空1.I would appreciate ________ much if you could write to me as soonas possible.A. thatB.itC.thisD.what2.— Jane Goodall is a great woman.— ________. She has done so much to protect chimps everywhere.A. Good ideaB. CongratulationsC. I think soD. Thesame to you3.The determined mother has devoted all she has to ________ her sonout of trouble.A. helpingB. helpC. have helpedD. having helped4.China sent up two mannedspaceships and they were also great scientific________ in the world.A. campaignsB. surprisesC.achievementsD.discoveries5.Considering carefully, the family ________ different choices onthe question so far.A. had madeB. has madeC. madeD. have made6. We ________ the problem for a long time, but we didn’t reach any agreement.A. arguedB. explainedC. sharedD. communicated7.Only after the woman had her own child ________ how difficult itwas to be a mother.A. she realizedB. had she realizedC.she had realizedD. did she realize8. Don ’t be worried. I’ll ________ your pet dog when you’re away.A. deal withB. care aboutC.look intoD. care for9.In order to understand the ________ of the animal, the researcher spent manyyears recording its daily activities.A. performanceB. deedC. behaviourD. personality10.—What should I do, sir?—________ the star and then tell me something about it.A. NoticeB. ObserveC. SeeD. Glare 11. No one can stop him,________ the boy is determined to do something. A. even if B. now that C.once D. although12. It ’s suggested that another strong bridge should be built to ________ heavy trucks.A. supportB. acceptC. holdD. carry13. It is the years wespent together at college________ have a deep effect on my life.A. whichB. thatC.whenD. where14. Don’t ________ women.They are as important as menfor the development of society.A. look up toB. look down uponC. look out forD. look forward to15. Whenthe clock ________ 12, I was about to leave for the supermarket.A. knockedB. hitC.beatD. struckⅡ完形填空“Tell me what you were like when you were my age, ” I asked my mother one afternoon. She looked up, 16 at my question. After a long time sheanswered, “I was 17 like you. Then, there was only one 18 for girls—being a hard-working 19. To tell the truth, it is 20 for me to tell youthat I 21 my mother when I was growing up. I did so much for her. Besidesdoing lots of housework, every night I 22go into my parents’bedroom,and wash their feet with warm water. Not once did my mother ever said,‘thank you ’."I stared out of the window, remembering 23 I grew up, always wanting to heara word of 24 from her, but getting only the rule and 25 I couldnever live up to (做到). I remembered the years when she 26 me to get upat six every morning and cook breakfast f or the family before leaving for school. 27 , I remembered the times she ’d 28 me to other girls who wereas old as me and found me 29.“Nothing was ever 30 enough for my mother, ’’ continued my mother, “but now I know she did 51 me, even if she never said so. I told you thisjust for a 32. Yes, I love all my children, but you are my first child,the first in 33 to me. I have been very strict and hard on you, but I 34you in the only way I knew. I am 35 proud of you. ”16. A. excited B. angry C. disappointed D. surprised17. A. ever B. mostly C. never D.once18. A. entertainment B. career C. dreamD. concern19. A. woman B. worker C. wife D. student20. A. comfortable B. proud C. shamefulD. silly21. A. hated B. loved C. respected D. forgave22. A. would B. should C. could D. might23. A. where B. how C. before D. when24. A. honesty B. use C. importanceD. praise25. A. promise B. order C. expectation D. curiosity26. A. made B. encouraged C. forcedD. advised27. A. Least of all B. After all C. Most of allD. In all28. A. compared B. matched C. explainedD. introduced29. A. useless B. lacking C. betterD. foolish30. A. interesting B. bad C. modern D. good31. A. support B. love C. honourD. ignore32. A. reason B. explanation C. excuse D. consideration33. A. something B. anything C. nothingD. everything34. A. helped B. taught C. raised D. affected35. A. slightly B. generally C. actuallyD.graduallyⅢ阅读理解AExercise is an important part of a healthy lifestyle.It reduces your risk of heart attack and is a good way to control body weight. It is also something you can do with other people, which can be great fun. So, itis important to find time to exercise and be healthier.As well as making time to exercises, another way is to build it into the natural rhythm ( 节奏) of your day.· Go for a walk on your lunch break. Try to find at least three different ways and change them throughout the week. It might even be possibleto find a place to walk inside, for those bad weather days.·Talk to your employers about improving health at work. Encourage your workers to cycle to and from work. You might also be able to encourage them to set upa gymnasium. Sell the idea by pointing out that doingso will improve productivity ( 生产率 ), and make workers happy.· If you are a student. Go for walks with friends to talk about your studies. Spend sometime in the learning resource centre reading about sport, exercise and health. The more you know, the more choices youwill have about how to be physically active. Most colleges have sport and exercise programs that students can take part in. Find out which activities are being held, and try those you think you might enjoy.36.Workers are advised to cycle to and from work to ________.A. make themselves realize the importance of health37.When a student wants to do exercise at school, he or she had better________.A. take part in all the exercise programsB. have sports with friends or classmatesC. choose the one that he or she likesD. choose the same one all the time38.We can learn from the passage that ________.A.walk is most suitable for those who work indoorsB.one who knows more about health will be healthierC. exercising with others will be better for one’s healthD. combining exercise with daily work can save time to keep healthyBWomenin Nazi Germanywere to have a very special job. Hitler was very clear about this. This job was that they should be good mothers bringing up children at homewhile their husbands worked. Except for some special fields, Hitler saw no reason why a woman should work. Within months ofHitler coming to power, many female doctors, teachers and lawyers were sacked. By the start of the Second World War, very few German womenwere in fulltime work. From their earliest years, girls were taught that allgood German women married at a young age to a proper German and that thewife ’s job was to keep a good home for her working husband and to havechildren.One of the earliest laws passed by Hitler once he came to power in1933, was the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage.This law stated ( 声明 ) that all newly married couples would get a government loan (贷款) of 1000 marks. This loan was not to be simply paid back. The birth of onechild meant that 25%of the loan did not have to be paid back. Two childrenmeant that 50% of the loan didn ’t need to be paid back. Four childrenmeant that the entire loan was cleared.What was more, as housewives and mothers, their lives were controlled. Womenwere not expected to wear make-up or trousers. Only flat shoes were expected to be worn. Women were discouraged from slimming as this was considered bad for child birth.39. The aim of the Law for the Encouragement of Marriage was to ________.A. attract more young people to join the army willinglyB. make those married couples become rich quicklyC. encourage people to loan more from the governmentD. encourage couples to have as many children as they could40. The underlined word “sacked” in Paragraph one probably means “________”.A. punishedB. firedC. killedD.raised41.According to the passage, women in Nazi Germany ________.A.could make up or wear beautiful clothesB.were to have children and do houseworkC.could receive a good education at schoolD.were offered the equal rights as men42.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A.The life of women in Nazi GermanyB.The cruel rule of Hitler in GermanyC.The marriage policy in Nazi GermanyD.Hitler—a powerful leader in GermanyCThe youngest of five children in a middle-class family, Clara Barton was born on Christmas Day, in 1821, in Oxford, Massachusetts. Althoughshe was educated at home, Clara began teaching school herself at the ageof fifteen until 1854. Later, before the Civil War ( 内战 ), Clara ’s greatest achievement was the establishment ( 建立 ) of a free public school in Bordentown, NewJersey. What’s more, her only medical experience was when she cared for her invalid ( 病弱者 ) brother for two years.When the Civil War broke out, Clara soon learned that many of the woundedsoldiers had suffered from lack of medical supplies. So she asked for donations ( 捐款 ) to buy those supplies and began her own operationto hand out these supplies. In 1865, Clara built an information centreto serve war-torn families and often gave speeches. With so much work,she fell ill in 1868 and went to Switzerland to recover, where she learned something about the International Red Cross founded in 1864. But theUnited States could not take part then. Barton, returned home and beganto establish the Red Cross in America. She worked hard, travelling toWashington for support, gave speeches and wrote articles to win thesupport of the public. She told people the Red Cross was not only important during times of war, but also useful in peace time. This got the attention of both the public and the politicians, and thus the American Association of the Red Cross came into being in 1881.43.What did Clara Barton want to do during the wartime?A.Advise the government to buy more medical supplies.B.Help some families to rebuild their home.C.Collect money to buy medical supplies.D.Treat the wounded soldiers by herself.44. According to the events in Clara’s life, which of the following isthe right order?a. Travelled to win support for the Red Cross in America.b. Offered medical supplies to the army.c. Established a free public school.d. Stayed in Switzerland to improve her health.e. Worked as a teacher at school.A. e, c, b, d, aB. e, c, a, b, dC. e, b, c, d, aD. e, b, a, c, d45. Clara Barton insisted on establishing the Red Cross in America because ________.A. it could stop a war breaking outB. it was a sign of a powerfulcountryC. it could keep America at peaceD. it could help to overcomeunexpected troubleⅣ 根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。
人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习（有答案）.doc
人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习（有答案）.doc人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习目录人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习 (1)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement (1)必修4 Unit2 Working the land (3)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour (8)必修4 Unit4 Body language (8)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks (14)人教版英语必修4各单元必刷题对应练习参考答案 (17)必修4 Unitl Women of achievement 答案 (17)必彳多4 Unit2 Working the land 答案 (19)必修4 Unit3 A taste of English humour 答案 (20)必修4 Unit4 Body language (22)必修4 Unit5 Theme parks 答案 (24)必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement课时规范训练（十六）I .完形填空Imagine being born without arms. No arms to hug someone, and no hands to ] touch. Or what about being born without legs? Having no 2 to dance, walk, run, or even stand on two feet. Now put both of those scenes together： no arms and no legs. How would that 3 one's everyday life?Without any medical explanation, Nick Vujicic came into the world with neither arms nor legs. Imagine the 4 his parents felt when they saw their baby being what the world would consider imperfect and 5. Little did they know that this beautiful limbless baby would one day be someone who would Q and motivate people from all walks of life.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the 7 of self-respect, and struggled with depression and 8 . As Nick grew up he learned to deal with his 9 and started to be able to do more and more things on his own. He 』0 to his situation and found ways to 11 tasks that most people could only do by using their limbs, such as cleaning teeth, 12— hair, typing on a computer, etc. As time 13 ‘ Nick began to eagerly accept his J4—and achieve greater things-Nick got a double bachelor's degree J5 in accounting and financial planning. By the age of 19, Nick had started to JI6 his dream of encouraging others by sharing his story through J7 speaking. He found the purpose of his . Now at 27 years old, he has accomplished more than most people. He has travelled around, J9 his story with millions of people. He is a true inspirational and motivational 20.1. A.understand B. experience C. know D. prevent2. A.chance B. interest C. reason D. ability3. A.limit B. affect C.improve D. design4. A.shock B. excitement C. calmness D. eagerness5. A.abnormal B- unique C. extraordinary D. unqualified6. A.teach B ? organize C. inspire D. comfort7. A.challenge B ? management C. question D. load8. A.tiredness B. loneliness C. happiness D. relief9. A.fault B. disability C ? shortage D. willpower1 0. A.devoted B ? attended C ? adapted D. stuck1 1. A.accomplish B- attain C. find D. reduce1 2. A.wearing B ? working C. brushing D. losing1 3. A.went up B ? went ahead C. went away D. went by1 4. A.position B. situation C . state D. emergency1 5. A.researching B. majoring C. aiming D. choosing1 6. A.finish B. undertake C. support D. realize1 7. A.meaningful B. significant C. motivational D. strong1 8. A.action B. existence C. behavior D. communication1 9. A.telling B. recalling C. writing D. sharing20.A.doctor B . driver C . speaker D. writerII .语法填空Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 1.farm, which looked almostabandoned.2.(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby 3. other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what4.(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass5.it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she6.(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to makea living7.the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees8.(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children's clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market9.people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to10.that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.Ill.短文改错(2017-山东莱芜质检)My English teacher gave us a horrible job today. She told us what we would have to prepare a ten-minute speech for Tuesday. I can't stand speaking in front of the class. Anyway, I asked my teacher if I could do something different一like a writing report. I told her how nervously I would get when speak before the class. My teacher explained me that she couldn't change that. While she did have some advices. She encouraged me to get to work right away. She said if I practice my speech ahead of time, I would feel the more comfortable. As a result of his warm words, 1 decided to make a try.IV.书面表达假如你是李华，高考前班会上大家讨论高考后为社会做些有意义的事情。
英语必修第四单元练习题及答案解析
第一部分听力共两节,满分30分第一节共5小题；每小题分,满分分听下面5段对话;每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍;1．What does meanA．He refuses the woman’s asking.B．He wants the woman’s paper right now.C．He wants the woman’s paper next week.2．What can we know from the conversationA．Laura wants to buy a car.B．Laura is repairing her car.C．Laura will learn to drive.3．What does Jack dislikeA．Reading. B．Fishing. C．Cooking.4．Why is the man going to the StatesA．He is going sightseeing in the States.B．He is sent to work for an exhibition in the States.C．His company is holding an exhibition in the States.5．What is the man doingA．Taking advice.B．Making a suggestion.C．Asking for permission.第二节共15小题；每小题分,满分分听下面5段对话或独白;每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置;听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间;每段对话或独白读两遍;听第6段材料,回答第6至8题;6．How often does have backacheA．Always.B．Sometimes.C．This is the first time.7．When did ’s back start to be acheA．About three days ago.B．About four days ago.C．About five days ago.8．What does the doctor tell to doA．Stay in bed for two days.B．Take medicine regularly.C．Take some exercise.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题;9．What has Joan been doing recentlyA．Looking for a job.B．Working two jobs.C．Traveling to Europe.10．What is the man working onA．He is studying biology at university.B．He is making money for his studies.C．He is preparing for a biology exam.11．What will the man most probably do in a monthA．Look for a job.B．Go back home.C．Go for further education.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题;12．What is the most probable relationship between the speakers A．Interviewer and interviewee.B．Shopkeeper and customer.C．Employer and employee.13．What do we know about the manA．He likes traveling.B．His English is not bad.C．He is old but unmarried.14．What does the woman think of the manA．He is bad.B．He is good.C．He is just so-so.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题;15．Where does the conversation most probably take placeA．In a park. B．In the street. C．At a party.16．Which is the best way for Mary to relaxA．To do some reading.B．To join some parties.C．To talk with friends.17．What book does Howard like readingA．Science fiction.B．The books with short stories.C．The books about famous people.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题;18．How will the group get to the hotel from the airport A．They will take taxis.B．They will take the subway.C．They will go by bus.19．What is the group planning to do from 1 p． 2 p．m. A．They’ll have time to do some shopping.B．They’ll be having a tour of the area.C．They are going to have lunch.20．What are they going to do after dinnerA．Attend a Broadway concert.B．Catch an exciting sitcom.C．Watch a musical comedy.听力材料：Text 1W：,can I put off my final paper until next weekM：I’m afraid you can’t.Text 2M：Laura,will you driveW：I’m not ’m working on the it is in good repair,I will. Text 3W：Jack,do you have any hobbies besides readingM： fact,I have lots of hobbies except for cooking.Text 4W：What is the purpose of your visit to the StatesM：I’m going on company is taking part in a computer exhibition in the States.Text 5W：I’m free you think of something to doM：Well...How about taking a ride in the countryW：haven’t taken one for ages.Text 6W：Hello, the matterM：Hello,’ve got a backache.W：Come in and sit down, me ,do you often have backacheM：No,I don’’ve never had backache before.W：Then when did it startM：About four days ago.W：Well,go home and rest in bed for two ’ll feel better then.M：Can you give me some medicineIt’s very painful.W：No,all you need is a good back in five days and do remember not to take any M：GotText 7M：Hey,JoanI haven’t seen you for have you been doing recentlyW：Nothing ’ve been working two jobs for the last six months.M：How comeW：I’m saving up money for a trip to Europe.M：Well,I’ve only been spending left my job to go to a ’m studying biology.W：ReallyHow long have you been doing thatM：For two nearly run out of ,I’ll finish next month and hope to find a job.W：Don’t will get more chances to earn money after you leave school.Text 8W：Well,please tell me about your working experience.M：I haven’t been kept in touch with international business,so I don’t have any experience,but I am intelligent and I learn very fast.W：OK,so do you think you can make yourself easily understood in EnglishM：Yes,in most cases.W：Are you available for business travelM：Yes,I am young,and ’s no problem for me to travel.W： are to see you next ’ll call you if you get picked for the next test.M：Thank you very ’m looking forward to your call.Text 9M：Hello,my name is Howard.W：Nice to meet you,’m Mary.M：Are you enjoying this partyW： about youM：Well,not tell you the truth,I’d rather be reading.W：OhDo you like readingM：Oh, enjoy reading very about youW：I like reading, fact,reading is my favorite way to relax.M：Me, me,what do you like readingW：I like reading books about famous about youM：I enjoy reading short stories.W：Well,please excuse have to go now for somebody is saying my meeting you,Howard.M：Nice meeting you,too.Text 10Okay, want to review the first two days of our travel plan for the take out the paper that I handed out ,let’s ,our plane leaves at 9 ∶00 a． arrives in New York at 3∶00 p．m.,and we’ll take a bus from the airport to the hotel.In the morning,we’ll leave the hotel at 8∶00a．m..We’ll take a boat to the first sight spot—Ellis Island and then to Liberty Island to visit the Statue of later,we’ll go to Times Square where you can have lunch on your own from 1 p． 2 p．m..Later in the afternoon,you have the choice of visiting the Empire State Building or the Metropolitan Museum of ,we’ll meet back at the hotel at 6∶00p．m.,and we’ll have dinner at a very nice American then we’ll catch an exciting Broadway musical comedy around 8∶30 p．,any questions答案：1～5ABCBB 6～10CBABA11～15AABBC 16～20ABCCC第二部分英语知识运用共两节,满分45分第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;21．My father earns around￥500 every month,which can hardly ________the basic needs of our family.A．support B．coverC．present D．arrange解析：选B;此处为“够……用”的意思;句意为：父亲每月挣约500元,这几乎不够我们全家的基本生活费用;22．The British are not familiar with different cultures and other ways of things, ________ is often the case in other countries.A．what B．asC．so D．that解析：选B;考查定语从句;as引导非限制性定语从句,代替前面一句话;23．No hurry at all. The train will come in an hour；________,we can have lunch.A．though B．meanwhileC．however D．while解析：选B;though可是；meanwhile期间；however然而；while而;句意为：根本不用匆忙,火车一小时后才到,期间,我们可以吃午饭;只有选项B符合题意;24．________ your letter, I would have written back two days ago.A．Had I receivedB．Should I receiveC．If I receivedD．If I could have received解析：选A;根据主语中would have written 可知是对过去的虚拟假设,从句省略了if 且把had 提前完整的句子应该是If I had received your letter...;句意为：如果我早一点收到你的来信的话,我两天前就给你写回信了;25．Much ________ with his son’s performances at school, decided to take him to Beijing for a holiday.A．delighting B．to delightC．being delighted D．delighted解析：选D;格林先生对儿子在学校的表现非常满意,他决定带儿子去北京度假;be delighted with sth.“对某事很满意”,是固定搭配;26．Don’t play computer games any longer；you must ________ what is important for your future development.A．depend on B．concentrate onC．base on D．take on解析：选D;不要再玩电脑游戏了;你必须全神贯注于对你未来发展重要的事情;concentrate on“全神贯注于”,符合题意;depend on“依靠；依赖”；base...on“以……为基础”；take on“呈现新面貌；承担”;27．If you look on it as an opportunity to ________ fresh skills, you won’t find the job tiring.A．submit B．admitC．acquire D．achieve解析：选C;如果你把这看做是一次获得新技能的机会,你就不会觉得这份工作累人了;acquire“获得；取得技能、语言等”,符合题意;submit“递交；屈服”；admit“承认”；achieve“获得成功；实现目标、梦想等”;28．At the conference, the Chairman demanded that people present ________ every effort to protect the polar bear against dying out.A．made B．would makeC．to make D．make解析：选D;会上主席要求参加会议的人都要努力保护北极熊,以免灭绝;demand“要求”,后接that从句时,从句用虚拟语气,即“should＋动词原形”;29．—Shall we go out for dinner tonight—________.A．You are right B．It must be funnyC．That sounds great D．Have a nice time解析：选C;You are right你是对的；It must be funny那肯定很有趣；That sounds great好极了；Have a nice time祝玩得高兴;句意：——今晚我们出去吃饭好吗——好极了;故选C;30．You throw away food for some reason. ________, children are suffering from starvation all over the world.A．Meanwhile B．BesidesC．Therefore D．Otherwise解析：选A;你由于某种原因把食物扔掉了;而与此同时,世界上还有儿童在挨饿;meanwhile“与此同时”,用于强调两种情况之间的差异,符合题意;besides“而且”；therefore“因此；所以”；otherwise“否则；要不然”;31．—What do you think of David—Very good. He always keeps his promise. You can quite ________ him.A．take up B．depend onC．get along D．watch out解析：选B;“你觉得大卫怎么样”“很好;他总是遵守自己的诺言;你完全可以信赖他;”depend on“依靠；依赖”,符合题意;take up“占据；从事”；get along“与……相处；进展”；watch out“当心；小心”;32．—Have you ________ your proposal to the conference—Yes. It draws a lot of representatives’ attention.A．admitted B．assessedC．submitted D．handled解析：选C;“你已向大会提交了你的提议吗”“是的;它已经引起了很多代表的注意;”submit“提交；递交”,符合题意;admit“承认；允许进入”；assess“评估；评定”；handle处理；应付”;33．A survey done recently shows that not all parents ________ their children taking part in the weekend classes.A．escape B．lead toC．imagine D．approve of解析：选D;approve of意为“支持；赞同”,句意为：最近的一项调查表明并非所有的父母都赞成孩子参加周末补习班;而escape意为“逃脱；避开”；lead to意为“导致；通向”；imagine意为“想象”;34．In my opinion,the ________boy really has ________for oil painting.A．gifted；gift B．gift；giftC．gifting；a gift D．gifted；a gift解析：选D; gifted是形容词,意为“有天赋的”,have a gift for是固定短语,意为“有……方面的才能”;35．A new ________bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A．normal B．usualC．regular D．common解析：选C;normal正常的,正规的；usual通常的；regular有规律的；common常见的;句意为：一趟开往天津机场的新定期班车两个月前开始运营;车是按规定时间运营的,即“有规律的”;第二节完形填空共20小题；每小题分,满分30分阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项;“Sign this paper if you don’t like Ms Strom,”the note classmates’ eyes were all on knew what the right __37__ was,but the negative feelings toward her,__38__ my classmates’ insisting stares made my debate more difficult.I __39__ why my friends disliked was very thought,“If I sign it,my friends will be pleased,but if I don’t,...I would not want to see Strom’s face __40__ she realized what the note said.”My friends began to get __41__,wanting me to sign the paper and __42__ it along,but I didn’t know what to I could concentrate on was whether or not to sign the quickly __43__ my mind—I would not passed it to another person and attempted to __44__ my attention to Ms Strom.Soon Ms Strom noticed what was put the paper into her pocket.The day was over at couldn’t__46__ to get I was leaving,Ms Strom called my __47__ started to race as I walked to her.“Yes”I asked as __48__ as I handed an __49__ to me and said“Thank you.”I stood there blankly 茫然地,not knowing what to do.I opened it：Dear Amy,Thank you for not signing the truly shows your must have__51__ much courage to choose not to sign means a great deal to me.Thank you.I was shocked that Ms Strom appreciated me not signing the paper __52__ to writea thank-you knew how much it meant to will never __53__ this because of the great impact it had on my hope I will continue to make __54__ like this that build people __55__ instead of tearing them down.36．B．themC．me D．her解析：选C;纸条传到了作者那里,同学们的目光也就随之集中在作者身上;37．B．decisionC．result D．conclusion解析：选B;根据下文可知作者知道什么是正确的决定;38． spite of B．such asC．because of D．as well as解析：选D;这里是说对老师的否定情绪以及同学们一直盯着我看使我的决定做起来很困难;as well as意为“除……外”;39．B．guessedC．understood D．imagined解析：选C;根据“She was very strict.”可知我了解为什么我的朋友们不喜欢她;40．B．untilC．even if D．so that解析：选A;when在此处引导一个时间状语从句;作者不愿看到当Ms Strom知道纸条内容时而受到伤害的样子;41．B．happyC．sad D．angry解析：选A;此处是说“我”的同学非常着急,因为他们想让“我”签名;42．B．carryC．take D．pass解析：选D;根据“I passed it to another person...”可知纸条是在教室里传递的;43． up B．made upC．put up D．took up解析：选B;make up one’s mind意为“做出决定”;44．B．leaveC．return D．give解析：选C;根据前文“All I could concentrate on was whether or not to sign the paper.”可知作者因考虑是否签名的问题而分散了听课的注意力,因此此时作者努力使自己的注意力重新回到听Ms Strom讲课上;45．B．happeningC．coming D．doing解析：选B;这里是说Ms Strom很快发现了正在发生的事情;46．B．expectC．manage D．wait解析：选D;can’t wait to do something意为“急切想做某事”;此句与上句中的“at last”相联系;47．B．feetC．legs D．thoughts解析：选D;can’t wait to do something意为“急切想做某事”;此句与上句中的“at last”相联系;48．B．calmlyC．happily D．loudly解析：选B;根据上句可知作者尽力使自己平静下来;49．B．bagC．envelope D．dictionary解析：选C;根据下文“I opened it”以及下边内容可知,Ms Strom递给作者的是一个信封;50．B．abilityC．character D．difference解析：选C;character意为“人的品质”;用在这里符合题意;51．B．shownC．put D．taken解析：选D;动词take可表示“需要”;又如：Such a long wait takes patience.52．B．muchC．well D．most解析：选A;此处enough为程度副词,修饰动词appreciate感谢,后搭配不定式作结果状语;注意enough修饰appreciate,thank一类动词的用法;又如：I can’t thank you enough.53．B．forgetC．face D．refuse解析：选B;永远也不会忘记这一点;54．B．friendshipC．changes D．advance解析：选A;此句是对全文内容的概括;作者在签名还是不签名之间作出了选择,这种选择是维护而不是打击一个人;55．B．forwardC．straight D．up解析：选D;此处up与后面的down对应;第三部分阅读理解共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项;AStarting a business is never an organization like TechnoServe can make it businessman in the American state of Connecticut,Ed Bullard,launched this non-profit group forty years name comes from the idea of technology in the service of mankind.TechnoServe looks for business solutions to rural it says on its website,“social change has a business plan.”The group has helped create or improve more than two thousand businesses in about thirty countries.Luba Vangelova works for TechnoServe in Washington D． tells us the group has an estimated budget this year of about forty-five million says much of that will support business training and development programs in Latin America,Africa,Asia and Eastern Europe.In parts of Central America,for example,TechnoServe is helping coffee producers become competitive in new and growing rural India the group is assisting farmers with crop in Mozambique,TechnoServe is helping develop the travel and tourism industry.One way it identifies promising enterprisers is through a business plan competition called Believe Begin is a program that provides technical training and expert advice.Winners receive money to bring their business plans to has held nine national competitions in Central America since competitions have been held in Africa,including one in Tanzania last year.SPEAKER：“ been a breakthrough for I am going to own my own I am going to employ people.”A TechnoServe channel on YouTube describes Believe Begin Become and some of the winning business Vangelova says TechnoServe also supports programs for teenagers and young adults.Charity Navigator,an independent group that rates 估价 American charities,has given TechnoServe its highest rating.56．From the passage we know that TechnoServe is ________.A．a charity that helps get rid of povertyB．a company that offers business plansC．an organization that changes the worldD．a group that develops high technologies解析：选A;细节理解题;由第一段“Ed Bullard launched this non-profit group forty years ago.”可知TechnoServe其实是一个非营利性质的慈善团体;57．TechnoServe provides the following for enterprisers except ________.A．money B．business trainingC．development programs D．workers解析：选D;细节理解题;由第六段“Winners receive money to bring their business plans to realit y.”可排除A；由第三段“She says much of that will support business training and development programs in Latin America,Africa,Asia and EasternEurope.”可排除B、C；D项文章并没有提到;58．Which of the following statements about TechnoServe is trueA．It was named after Ed Bullard.B．The TechnoServe channel has programs for teenagers.C．It has held 15 business plan competitions already.D．It gained about 45,000,000 dollars this year.解析：选B;细节理解题;由第一段“The name comes from the idea of technology in the service of mankind.”可知A错误；第三段“She tells us the group has an estimated budget this year of about forty-five million dollars.”可知D错误；由第六段“TechnoServe has held nine national competitions in Central America since competitions have been held in Africa,including one in Tanzania last year.”可知C错误；由倒数第二段“Luba Vangelova says TechnoServe also supports programs for teenagers and young adults.”可知答案为B;59．From this passage we can infer that ________.A．Latin America,Africa,Asia and Eastern Europe are very poorB．one can’t start a business without the help of TechnoServeC．Charity Navigator thinks poorly of TechnoServeD．TechnoServe makes great contributions to the world解析：选D;推理判断题;由第二段“The group has helped create or improve more than two thousand businesses in about thirty countries.”以及第四段内容可以看出TechnoServe为世界做出了很大贡献;答案D;BScience Daily—World Wildlife Fund scientists have just announced the discovery of 11 new animal and plant species in a faraway area in central say this proves the importance of conservation efforts in the ancient tropical forests of the region.Within the ancient tropical forests of a region known as Vietnam’s“Green Corridor,”scientists found a snake,five orchids 兰花,and two butterflies as well as three other plants new to science and exclusive 独有的 to the Annamites Mountain other plant species,including four orchids,are still under examination but also appear to be new species.“Discoveries of so many new species are rare and occur only in very special places like the Green Corridor,”said Dickinson,WWF’s chief conservation scientist in the Green Corridor.“Several large mammal species were discovered in the 1990s in the same forests so these latest discoveries may be just the tip of the iceberg.”The rainforests likely have existed as continuous undisturbed forest cover for thousands of years,and,as a result,offer unique habitats for many species,said WWF experts.The new snake species,called the white-lipped keelback,prefers living by streams where it catches frogs and other small can reach 31 inches.Three of the new orchid species are entirely leafless,which is unusual even among orchids,containing no chlorophyll 叶绿素 commonly found in other new plants include an aspidistra which produces a nearly black flower and a newly-discovered species of plant with beautiful yellow flowers.The two new butterfly species are among eight discovered in the province since is a skipper—a butterfly with quick,darting flight habits—from the genus Zela and the other is a new genus in the sub-family of Satyrinae.60．According to what Dickinson said,we can infer that ________.A．it’s impossible for us to find new species in any other placesB．it’s a pity that they didn’t find new large mammal speciesC．many more new species will probably be discovered in the regionD．the mountain is too large for all the new species to be discovered解析：选C;推理判断题;根据第三段 Dickinson说的话“Several large mammal species were discovered in the 1990s in the same forests so these latest discoveries may be just the tip of the iceberg.”最近的发现可能只是冰山一角可以推断出还有更多的新物种可能被发现;61．What’s the main reason for so many new species being thereA．The forest is located in the tropic zone.B．The rainforests haven’t been disturbed for thousands of years.C．The scientists’ hard work helps them live.D．The forest is covered with all kinds of green plants.解析：选B;细节理解题;根据第四段的“The rainforests likely have existed as continuous undisturbed forest cover for thousands of years,and,as a result,offer unique habitats for many species”可知,数千年来没有受到干扰的雨林为大量的物种提供了栖息地,这就是产生新物种的原因;62．Three of the new orchid species are very special because ________.A．they have no leaves at allB．they can produce black flowersC．they have chlorophyllD．they don’t belong to any plants解析：选A;细节理解题;参见倒数第二段的“Three of the new orchid species are entirely leafless,which is unusual even among orchids,containing no chlorophyll 叶绿素 commonly found in plants.”可知这种兰花特殊的原因是因为它们没有叶子;63．What can we know from the textA．The central part of Vietnam is surrounded by mountains.B． Dickinson has been living in the region since the 1990s.C．New orchid species are the most among all the new species discovered since the 1990s.D．Scientists have been working to protect the Green Corridor in the past years.解析：选D;推理判断题;根据第一段的最后一句“They say this proves the importance of conservation efforts in the ancient tropical forests of the region.”和第三段的内容可以推知,科学家一直在设法保护这片森林;CBabies who use many gestures 手势 to communicate when they are 14 months old have much larger vocabularies when they start school than those who don’t,US researchers said.They said babies with wealthier,better-educated parents will probably sign may help explain why some children from low-income families perform less well in school.“When children enter school,there is a large difference in their vocabularies,”said the University of Chicago’s Meredith Rowe,whose study appears in the journal Science.Gestures could help explain the difference,Rowe told the American Association for the Advancement of Science yearly meeting in Chicago.Vocabulary is an important predictor of school research showed that rich,educated parents tend to talk to their children more than poorer,less-educated ones.“What we are doing here is asking：Does this social-economic situation relate to gesturesCan that explain some of the difference we see at school entry 进入”Rowe said.The researchers filmed 50 Chicago-area children and parents from different economic backgrounds and counted the number of gestures,such as pointing at a picture.The team found that 14-month-olds from high-income,well-educated families used gestures to express about 24 different meanings during 90 from lower-income families expressed 13 meanings.When the same children entered school at age four and a half,those from higher-income families had better vocabulary scores on standardized tests.“At 14 months,an age when there aren’t even social-economic differences in their talk yet,we see there are differences in their gestures,”Rowe said.The videos found that parents from wealthier families gestured more with their children than the other parents.Rowe said the findings suggest that gestures can at least partly explain vocabulary differences between the groups,and may prove useful as the basis for interventions 干预．“Can we control how much parents and children gesture,and if so,will it increase their vocabulary”Rowe asked.解题导语在孩子小时候用手势同其交流的多少会影响他上学时的词汇量;64．When is the best time for the parents to communicate with their children using gesturesA．When their children start school.B．When their children are four years old.C．When their children are fourteen months old.D．When they become rich and well-educated.解析：选C;细节理解题;根据文章第一句话可知,在孩子14个月大的时候是父母与孩子用手势交流的最佳时期;65．The underlined word “difference”in Paragraph 4 refers to the difference in children’s ________.A．performance B．incomeC．education D．vocabularies解析：选D;指代题;文章第三段告诉我们孩子在刚上学时,他们在词汇方面存在差异;所以这里的difference应该指孩子们在词汇方面的差距;66．In the research,the researchers want to find ________.A．whether the social-economic situation relates to gesturesB．how many meanings children can express using gesturesC．what kind of children perform the best at schoolD．who can help the children from low-income families解析：选A;细节理解题;全文前后都是在强调用手势和孩子进行交流对语言和学习效果的影响,而且第七至第十一段重点强调了这一问题;67．What is the main idea of the passageA．Parents should be the first teachers of their children.B．Babies from different families speak differently.C．Parents must teach themselves at first.D．Babies who gesture develop bigger vocabularies.解析：选D;主旨大意题;全文是围绕父母与孩子进行手势交流与孩子词汇量的关系进行讨论的,D项概括合理;DBecause of different instruments,materials and cultural backgrounds,Chinese paintings have their own image and content in comparison 比较 to other types of paintings like Western appearance of Chinese painting owes much to the use of the Chinese writing brush and the Chinese are four essential 基本的 elements 元素used in the creation of Chinese painting,the brush,ink,paper,and the ink any of them the job can’t be done.For Chinese painting,the special pedagogy,the close relationship with the painter’s personality and the unique Chinese philosophy are the most painters are trained not only to convey the object but also the mood 情绪 and spirit of the Chinese believe that the painting is also the expression of the painter’s knowledge and this way,Chinese painting becomes something much more than art.The most essential philosophy of China is the unity of heaven,earth and human the Chinese painters are trying to express is not something that meets their eyes,but their attitude to the great have a profound love and admiration for nature.In the same theme the Chinese painters may spend hours contemplating and drawing inspiration from the figures of the small or simple creatures that are chosen as subjects of art work,we can see how they enjoy the nature and their love devoted to the most humble things.The Chinese painters find it unpleasant to contemplate and draw the human figure by beings are part of the are all is why Chinese paintings are simple in compassion and full of harmony 和谐,overall balance and peace with all of are interested in the mood and spirit.68．What mainly contributes in the unique appearance of Chinese paintings A．The cultural backgrounds.B．The special pedagogy.C．The painting instruments.D．The close relationship with nature.解析：选C;细节理解题;关键句是第一段中的“Unique appearance of Chinese painting owes much to the use of the Chinese writing brush and the Chinese paper”,其中writing brush和paper属于绘画的工具,所以答案为C;69．All of the following are important factors in Chinese painting EXCEPT ________.A．the teaching methodsB．the Chinese philosophyC．the personality of the painterD．the mood and spirit of the subject解析：选D;细节理解题;根据第二段的第一句话“For Chinese painting,the special pedagogy,the close relationship with the painter’s personality and the unique Chinese philosophy are the most important.”可得知答案为D;70．Why is Chinese painting conserved as something more than artA．It conveys the most essential philosophy of China.B．It expresses the painter’s knowledge and temperament.C．It encourages the painters to love and admire nature.D．It is simple in composition but full of harmony and balance.解析：选B;细节理解题;由第二段中的“The Chinese believe that the painting is also the expression of the painter’s knowledge and temperament.”可知,因为国画同时也表达了绘画者的知识和性情,所以它不仅仅是艺术;故答案为B;71．The passage is mainly about ________.A．the influence of Chinese paintingB．some basic information about Chinese paintingC．the relationship between Chinese painting and natureD．the differences between Chinese painting and Western painting解析：选B;主旨大意题;通读全文可知,文章从一些基本理论和知识角度介绍了国画,所以答案为B;EOld Computers Make for Unhappy Workers-Survey LONDON Reuters—Dealing with the dissatisfaction of aging and unreliable office computers leads to workers’ unhappiness and more sick-leave,a survey调查 showed on Wednesday.A survey carried out by of over 2,700 European office workers from the UK,France and Germany found that workplace dissatisfaction increased greatly with the age of computer equipment.“We do know that job satisfaction is falling in Britain and in most advanced nations,”said Stephen White,a researcher from the Work Foundation.“The actual reasons for this are the subject of very heated ’s certainly one interesting theory that technology may be the cause of this in some way,”White quarter of those using outdated computers in Britain said they were “quite”or“very dissatisfied”with their everyday job compared to 16 percent of those who had enjoyed an advantage from up-to-date technology.The survey also said that among workers dealing with outdated equipment,there was a 35 percent greater probability they would take six or more days of sick-leave per year compared with the average France,where more workers use older computers,the probability jumped to 55 percent.Results also showed that women in the three countries were more likely to be using outdated the UK,where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other countries surveyed,the number of women using old equipment doubled that of men.White pointed out that there were two sides to this problem,saying that continually having to deal with new technology and new equipment can also be a source of worry.“Old and faulty equipment is a major cause of office dissatisfaction,there’s no question about it,but you also have to say that the frequent change of equipment is also,or could be,a main cause of dissatisfaction.”72．The underlined word “this”Paragraph 3 refers to ________.A．workplace dissatisfactionB．computer use in most jobsC．the aging of office computersD．the survey by73．How many office workers using old computers in Britain expressed their dissatisfactionA．16%. B．25%.C．35%. D．55%.74．According to White,why were the women surveyed more likely to use old computersA．Most office workers use old computers.B．They do some of their work with computers.C．Dealing with new equipment can cause anxiety.D．They are easier to be satisfied with new technology.75．What is the subject of this news storyA．Poor working conditions in offices.B．Research work of the Work Foundation.。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第四册综合测试题含答案
选择性必修第四册综合测试题(满分：120分建议用时：120分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AUrban gardens are valuable assets to communities.They provide green spaces to grow sustainable food，build community cohesion(凝聚力)，make new friends，connect with the earth，and much more.So，let’s check out our list of 4 inspiring urban gardens in the US.Gotham GreensWhere: New York & ChicagoWhat: Gotham Greens first started in Brooklyn and now has four locations in New York City and Chicago.Their flagship farm in Brooklyn produces over 100,000 pounds of greens per year.But it doesn’t just produce healthy local vegetables.It is using high-tech greenhouses with solar panels to make sure the food grown is healthy and sustainable.Baltimore Urban Gardening with StudentsWhere: Baltimore，MarylandWhat：The Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students(BUGS) program encourages students to get their hands dirty and plant vegetables through their after-school and summer programs.Many of these kids don’t have access to green spaces，and have never had the opportunity to grow food.ReVision Urban FarmWhere: Boston，MassachusettsWhat: ReVision Urban Farm in Boston works in partnership with the ReVision Family Home — a shelter for 22 homeless parents and their kids.The farm provides these families with information on healthy eating，and access to the farm’s fresh vegetables.The organisation also provides job training to help families escape the cycle of poverty.SwaleWhere: New YorkWhat: Swale，a floating food forest located on a large boat，is an innovative project meant to inspire citizens to rethink the relationship between our cities and our food.This urban garden servesas both a living art exhibit and an educational farm.Food forests are sustainable gardens that include vegetables，fruit，nut trees，bushes，herbs，and vines — each one complementing the other in a symbiotic(共生的) relationship.()1．What does the BUGS program mainly do?A．Provide job training for students.B．Use high-tech greenhouses to grow healthy food.C．Create a sustainable garden on a large boat.D．Offer students the opportunity to grow vegetables.()2．Which urban garden helps people get out of poverty?A．Gotham Greens.B．Swale.C．ReVision Urban Farm.D．Baltimore Urban Gardening with Students.()3．Where can citizens go to see a food forest?A．Chicago.B．Baltimore.C．Boston.D．New York.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
文集(共5套)人教版高考英语必修4(全册) 分单元练习题汇总
超级|资源 (共5套 )人教版（高|考）英语必修4 (全册 ) 分单元练习题汇总Unit 1 Women of achievement一、阅读理解阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最|正确选项.Summer Camps in Season!STEM Camp July 10 to August 14 ,Cost：$18090% of the jobs in the future will require STEM(Science ,Technology ,Engineering & Mathematics)education.We find ways to make learning fun and exciting for students to help ensure their futures.Campers participate in fun and engaging STEM activities !Register： stemcamp.ca or call 519－475－6600.Kandalore June 15 to 28 ,Cost：$2,340The finest traditional camp in Canada ,provides the best of both canoe(独木舟)adventures and incamp activities.For more than 65 years ,Kandalore has given campers the opportunity to know and be themselves.We create a warm and supportive environm ent where kids can express their unique self ,grow in selfconfidence and build lifetime friendships.Register： kandalore or call 416－322－9735.ESL Summer Camp June 25 to July 21 ,Cost：$5,500Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－18 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of summer at our 42acre campus；students enjoy the excellent dormitory ,dining ,academic ,and social facilities of one of Canada's oldest independent schools.Register： pickeringcollege.on.ca or call 905－175－8900.DEEP Summer Academy August 16 to 26 ,Cost：$465We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study in a variety of engineering ,technology ,business and science anized by the University of Toronto ,DEEP is one of the most diverse preuniversity engineering programs all over the world with scholarships.Register： outreach.engineering.utoronto.ca or call 416－946－0816.1．Which number should you call if you want to improve your English?A．519－475－6600. B．416－322－9735.C．416－946－0816. D．905－175－8900.2．When will the shortest camp start?A．On July 10. B．On June 15.C．On June 25. D．On August 16.3．Where can you go if you are interested in the experience of adventure?A．Kandalore.B．STEM Camp.C．ESL Summer Camp.D．DEEP Summer Academy.4．How similar are STEM Camp and DEEP Summer Academy?A．They both offer scholarships for students.B．They provide the same courses for students.C．They both prepare students for their development.D．They are both designed for international students.【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文. 主要介绍了四个夏令营的时间、收费标准、主要活动内容及联系方式等信息.【难句分析】Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 12－8 who want to learn English and experience the wonders of s ummer at our 42acre campus；students enjoy the excellent dormitory ,dining ,academic ,and social facilities of one of Canada's oldest independent schools.分析：本句中aged 12－18作students的后置定语；who引导定语从句 ,修饰先行词students. dormitory, dining, academic和social facilities都作enjoy的宾语 ,of one of Canada's oldest independent schools作facilities的后置定语.译文：Pickering学院有一个为(那些)想要学习英语和在学院42英亩的校区内感受夏天的奇观的12至|18岁的学生们举办的令人兴奋的ESL夏令营 ,(参加的)学生们(可以)享受加拿大最|古老的私立学校的一流食宿、学习和社交设施.1．D 考查细节理解. 根据第三那么信息中的 "Pickering College has an exciting ESL summer camp for students aged 1218 who want to learn English〞和 "call9051758900”可知D选项正确.2．D 考查细节理解. 综合四那么信息可知 ,DEEP Summer Academy的时间长度是11天 ,与题干的the shortest camp相符合. 所以D选项正确.3．A 考查细节理解. 根据第二那么信息中的 "provides the best of both canoe(独木舟)adventures and incamp activities〞可知 ,选项A与题干的 "the experience of adventure〞相符合. 所以A选项正确.4．C 考查推理判断. 根据第|一那么信息中的 "for students to help ensure their futures〞和第四那么信息中的 "We provide highly motivated high school students from across the world with the opportunity for advanced study〞可以推断二者都对学生的未来开展(development)有帮助. 所以选项C正确.二、单句语法填空1．Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ________(regard) as one of the best allround forms of exercise.答案：is regarded 当主语后面接由along with引起的短语时 ,谓语动词应和主语(cycling)保持一致；cycling与regard之间是被动关系 ,应用被动语态 ,且此处描述一般事实.2．He was observed by officers ________(drive) at 90 miles per hour.答案：driving observe在本句中意为 "注意到 ,发现〞 ,在句中构成observe sb. doing sth. 结构的被动式 ,用v.ing表示动作正在进行.3．Many times the person who hurt you does not intend ________ (apologize)．答案：to apologize intend to do sth. "打算做某事〞.4．Whichever way you look at it, an Olympic silver medal is a remarkable ________(achieve) for one so young.答案：achievement a remarkable achievement "一个非凡的成就〞.5．With our teacher ________(support) us, we feel quite encouraged.答案：supporting support "支持〞前有With, 因此应使用所填词的非谓语动词形式 ,且teacher和support构成逻辑上的主谓关系 ,故填supporting.6．He has decided to get a look at the house and see if it might be worthwhile ________(buy) it.答案：buying/to buy It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. "值得做某事〞.7．The little boy's bad ________(behave) at the party made his parents upset.答案：behaviour behaviour "行为〞是名词 ,此处作主语.8．Tolerance consists in ________(respect) the opinions of others.答案：respecting 句意：宽容在于尊重别人的观点. 介词后应用动词ing形式.9．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of ________(entertain)．答案：entertainment 介词of后应为名词entertainment "娱乐活动；娱乐〞.10．What I would like to do today is to advance an ________(argue) and see what you make of it.答案：argument 由an可知 ,应填argument名词 "论点〞.三、完形填空阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中 ,选出可能填入空白处的最|正确选项.(2021·福建泉州质检)An 18yearold student at Stanford University was struggling to pay his fees.Not knowing where to turn for money ,he came up with a bright __1__.He and a friend decided to host a musical concert on campus to __2__ money for their education.They__3__ out to the great pianist Ignacy J．Paderewski.His manager__4__ a guaranteed fee of$2,000 for the piano recital(独奏会)．A deal was__5__ and the boys began to work to make the concert a __6__.The big day arrived.But __7__ ,they had not managed to sell enough tickets.The total __8__ was only $1,600.Disappointed ,they went to Paderewski and explained their plight(困境)．They gave him the entire $1,600 ,plus a __9__ for the balance$400.They promised to honor the check at the __10__ possible.Paderewski toreup the check ,__11__ the$1,600 and told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees.The boys were__12__ ,and thanked him heartedly.It was a small act of __13__.But it clearly marked out Paderewski __14__ a great human being.__15__ should he help two people he did not even know? We all __1617__ of us only think "If I help them ,what will happen to me ?〞The truly __18__ people think , "If I don't help them ,what will happen to them ?〞They don't do it __19__ something in return.They do it __20__ they feel it's the right thing to do.1．A.time B．taskC．idea D．decision2．A.receive B．raiseC．borrow D．donate3．A.reached B．turnedC．pointed D．called4．A.increased B．coveredC．considered D．demanded5．A.rejected B．struckC．canceled D．attracted6．A.success B．careerC．background D．performance7．A.uncertainly B．unbelievablyC．unfortunately D．undoubtedly8．A.cost B．billC．collection D．allowance9．A.benefit B．profitC．charge D．check10．A.soonest B．latestC．longest D．farthest11．A.took B．countedC．deposited D．returned12．A.pleased B．surprisedC．frightened D．interested13．A.devotion B．kindnessC．sympathy D．teamwork14．A.like B．forC．as D．to15．A.How B．WhereC．When D．Why16．A e across B．deal withC．adapt to D．think of17．A.both B．fewC．none D．most18．A.able B．richC．great D．famous19．A.taking B．expectingC．offering D．preparing20．A.because B．thoughC．before D．so【解题导语】两个大学生本想通过组织一场音乐会赚取学费 ,可是音乐会并不成功 ,但善良的受邀钢琴家的大方举动却给他们解了围.1．C 根据设空后的He and a friend decided to host a musical concert...可知 ,他和朋友决定举办一场音乐会以筹集学费 ,这是他的想法(idea). 应选C项.2．B 根据上文中的Not knowing where to turn for money可知 ,由于学费不够 ,他和朋友决定举办音乐会来筹集学费. receive意为 "收到〞；raise意为 "筹集〞；borrow 意为 "借〞；donate意为 "捐献〞. 应选B项.3．A reach out to意为 "表示对……感兴趣；表示愿意提供援助〞；turn out意为 "证明是；结果是〞；point out意为 "指出〞；call out意为 "大声呼叫；呼喊〞. 根据第二段可知 ,他们开音乐会要邀请著名的钢琴家 ,说明他们对这位钢琴家有兴趣. 应选A项.测训诊断：此题考生易误选B项. 考生易把turn to "求助于〞和turn out to "证明是；结果是〞以及reach out to "表示对……感兴趣〞混淆.4．D 根据设空后的a guaranteed fee可知 ,钢琴家的经纪人要求(demanded)他们付2,000美元的保证金. 应选D项. increase意为 "增加〞；cover意为 "覆盖；遮蔽；包括；报道〞；consider意为 "考虑；细想；认为〞.5．B 根据设空后的began to work可知 ,他们之间达成了协议. strike a deal意为"达成协议〞；reject意为 "拒绝|〞；cancel意为 "取消〞；attract意为 "吸引〞. 应选B项.6．A 他们达成了协议 ,并且为了音乐会的成功举办 ,他们开始积极筹备. 应选A项. success意为 "成功的事〞 ,career意为 "职业；事业〞；background意为 "背景；出身〞；performance意为 "表演；演出；表现〞.7．C 根据前文可知他们达成了协议 ,再根据设空后的had not managed to sell enough tickets可知 ,他们并没有卖出足够的票 ,这对他们来说是不幸的. 应选C项.8．C 根据设空后的$1,600以及下文的$400可知 ,此处指他们总的筹款为1,600美元. cost意为 "花费；本钱；代价〞；bill意为 "账单〞；collection意为 "筹集的钱；收藏品〞；allowance意为 "津贴；补贴〞.9．D 根据下文的They promised to honor the check at the ________ possible.可知 ,因为他们并没有筹到足够的钱 ,所以又写了400美元的支票作为欠款. 应选D项.10．A 他们承诺尽快(soonest)承兑支票 ,应选A项.11．D 根据空前的Paderewski tore up the check及空后的told the two boys to keep the money they needed for the fees可知 ,钢琴家撕毁了支票 ,并且还把1,600美元还给了(returned)他们让他们当做学费. 应选D项.12．B 根据上文可知 ,他们本来是承诺了要给钢琴家2,000美元 ,但却没有筹够钱 ,而钢琴家又把钱还给了他们 ,因此 ,他们非常惊讶(surprised)而且非常感谢. 应选B项. pleased意为 "快乐的；快乐的；满意的〞；frightened意为 "害怕的〞；interested意为 "感兴趣的〞.13．B 根据上文可知 ,钢琴家没有要保证金 ,而且把钱给了两个大学生充当学费 ,因此这是一个善举. devotion意为 "献身；奉献〞；kindness意为 "善良〞；sympathy意为"同情〞；teamwork意为 "团队合作〞. 应选B项.14．C 钢琴家的善举使得他更显人的伟大之处. mark...out as意为 "使……看上去脱颖而出成为……〞 ,符合语境. 应选C项.15．D 根据下文可知 ,每个人都遇到过帮与不帮别人的问题 ,由此可推测 ,本句应是探讨帮助别人的原因. 应选D项.16．A 根据下文And ________ of us only think "If I help them, what will happen to me ?〞可知 ,我们都曾遇到过类似的情况. come across意为 "偶遇；邂逅〞 ,符合语境. 应选A项. deal with意为 "处理；处置〞；adapt to意为 "适应〞；think of意为 "想起；想到〞.17．D 根据语境可知 ,此处应指我们大多数 ,应选D项.18．C 根据上句可知 ,大多数人是在想帮助别人对自己的影响 ,而伟大的人却想如果不帮助别人对他人有什么影响. great意为 "伟大的〞 ,符合语境. 应选C项.19．B 根据上文的 "If I don't help them, what will happen to them ?〞可知 ,他们是在考虑别人 ,不求(expecting)回报. 应选B项.20．A 根据最|后一段可知 ,伟大的人不求回报地去帮助别人 ,他们之所以这么做 ,是因为他们感觉这是正确的事情. 因此 ,设空处表原因 ,引导原因状语从句. 应选A项.四、单句改错1．After his death, his children will certainly carry out his career._____________________________________________________答案：out→on carry on "继续；坚持〞.2．It didn't occur to me he would refuse my invitation._____________________________________________________答案：me后加that It didn't/doesn't occur to sb. that "某人没有想到〞.3．If you fail to delivery the goods according to the agreed time, you should be fined._____________________________________________________答案：delivery→deliver fail to do sth. "没有做某事〞 ,deliver the goods "送货〞 ,delivery是名词.4．You should refer this matter with our teacher for a decision._____________________________________________________答案：with→to refer sth. to sb. "把某事交给某人(解决)〞.5．We fear that local students would look down at and bully our children._____________________________________________________答案：at→on/upon look down on/upon "瞧不起；看不起〞.五、七选五When high temperatures are around the country ,some things also go up.Here are four things expected to rise along with our desire to stay indoors and beat the heat.1．Sales of goods that keep you cool1__ Goods related to keeping cool ,like air conditioners ,fans or sun care items ,are very popular.2．__2__Pests like stink bugs(椿象)grow fast during summer heat waves ,and many agriculture experts are expecting a repeat of last year's outbreak that harmed fruit and crops ,particularly on the East Coast.3．Energy bills__34__ "Not only are people going to have extremely high energy bills for July ,it will also put increased stress on power plants ,and we're going to see more air pollution because of it ,〞 says Angela Fritz.4．ViolenceHeat waves may cause violence ,right? "Not necessarily ,〞says Richard Larrick ,a researcher.He took a unique look at the relationship between violence and heat through rrick and his research team examined 57,294 Major League Baseball games taking place between 1962 and 2021 and found that while heat may increase violence ,there always has to be a motive. "__5__ Instead ,heat affects a specific form of violence ,〞 he said.A．Air pollutionB．Pest populationC．Rising heat is the expected response in any summer.D．Heat does not directly lead to more violence in general.E．More and more people are worried about their expenses.F．As more energy is used ,air quality problems may occur.G．So it's not a surprise that some sales jump during heat waves.【解题导语】本文介绍了伴随高温天气会出现的一些事件.1．G 空前一句提到购物中|心是夏天人们外出经常去的地方之一 ,空后一句提到与制冷有关的商品 ,如空调、风扇等都很受欢送 ,结合本段小标题可知 ,G项 "因此一些(制冷商品的)销售量在酷暑期猛增就缺乏为奇了〞与此处匹配.2．B 根据空处所在位置可知 ,空处为本段小标题. 根据空后的 "Pests like stink bugs(椿象)grow fast during summer heat waves〞可知 ,本段主要是说害虫的数量在酷暑期也会快速增长 ,故B项与此处匹配.3．E 根据段落小标题Energy bills可知 ,本段和费用有关 ,空后又提到(电)风扇和空调的运行会使能源费用高于平均水平 ,故空处应讲人们对高温天气下使用这些电器的花费的担忧 ,所以E项符合语境.4．F 上文提到能源费用增加 ,下文提到由此会造成更多的空气污染. 由此可推知 ,F 项 "随着更多的能源被消耗 ,空气质量问题可能会出现〞与此处匹配.5．D 根据空后一句可知 ,高温影响一种特定形式的暴力 ,且由 "Instead〞可知 ,空处与下文呈转折关系 ,再结合上文的 "Not necessarily〞可知 ,D项 "总的来说 ,高温不会直接导致更多的暴力〞与此处匹配.Working the land李仕才一、阅读理解阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最|正确选项.He had more than 160 reports as a reporter on the Metro desk and more than 170 in 19 months as a national journalist based in Kansas City ,Mo.But perhaps the most important piece of writing that A．G.Sulzberger did for The New York Times before Wednesday -when he was named deputy publisher -was not an article and was not published in The Times ,but was all about The Times.That work came to be known as the "innovation(创新)report〞 ,which zeroed in on the importance of a digital future for the newspaper his family has owned since 1896 and said The Times risked losing its leading place if it did not make sweeping changes.In a conversation in his office on Wednesday ,Mr.Sulzberger said he saw the innovation report and the thinking that led to his conclusions as "a wakeup call to the newsroom that we were at risk of missing the moment〞．"It was always easy to see how changes will endanger the traditions of the place ,〞he said , "but what became really clear to me was not changing was the more dangerous course if we cared about the traditions of the place.〞Unlike some of the former deputy publishers in his role ,Mr.Sulzberger has been more experienced in the newsroom than in advertising or consumermarketing.Still ,his colleagues described him as a quick study whose modesty masked deep inner confidence.Besides ,in the newsroom or out on anassignment ,Mr.Sulzberger did not show off his connection to The Times' owners. "I recognized the name.〞said Vincent Bova ,a video editor who figured in a feature article that Mr.Sulzberger wrote in 2021. "I mean ,I knew I was dealing with royalty.There was no reason for me to bring that up with him ,and he didn't.〞So Mr.Sulzberger ,in some way ,has qualified himself for the position since long time ago.1．A.G.Sulzberger wrote the "innovation report〞mainly to ________.A．urge revolutions in The TimesB．gain the position of deputy publisherC．promote changes in New York CityD．show directions to his family future2．What is the biggest threat to traditional media according to Mr.Sulzberger?A．Scientific developments.B．Rapid social changes.C．Their own stubbornness.D．Decreasing readers.3．How does the author show us what Mr.Sulzberger is like in the last paragraph?A．By comparing him with others.B．By interviewing him in person.C．By giving examples of his routines.D．By quoting comments from others.4．What does the author think of Mr.Sulzberger according to the passage?A．Casual. B．Objective.C．Admirable. D．Critical.【解题导语】本篇文章属于人物介绍类 ,介绍了著名出版人A.G.Sulzberger 对?纽约时报?的重要奉献 ,还介绍了他提出的 "创新报道〞理论以及他人对他的评价.1．A 考查推理判断. 根据第二段 "That work came to be known as the‘innovation(创新)report , ,which zeroed in on the importance of a digital future...The Times risked losing its leading place if it did not make sweeping changes〞可知 , "创新报道〞关注报纸数字化未来的重要性 ,?纽约时报?如果不改革 ,那么将面临危机. 据此可以判断 ,A.G.Sulzberger提及 "创新报道〞的目的是敦促?纽约时报?进行变革 ,故A项正确.2．C 考查推理判断. 根据第二段中的 "and said The Times risked losing its leading place if it did not make sweeping changes〞和文章中提到的 "innovation report〞可知 ,A.G.Sulzberger认为?纽约时报?如果不做出变革 ,那么将面临危机；据此可以判断 ,A.G.Sulzberger认为传统媒体面临的最|大的问题是它们固执己见 ,不思变革 ,故C项正确.3．D 考查写作方法. 通读最|后一段可知 ,该段第二句介绍了同事对A.G.Sulzberger 的评价 ,第四句和第五句介绍了视频编辑Vincent Bova对他的评价；据此可以判断 ,最|后一段是通过别人的评价来描述A.G.Sulzberger的 ,故D项正确.4．C 考查观点态度. 通读全文可知 , A．G.Sulzberger提出 "创新报道〞理论并前瞻性地认识到数字化时代对传统媒体的影响 ,意识到传统媒体变革的重要意义；据此可以判断 ,作者对A.G.Sulzberger的态度是钦佩的 ,故C项正确.二、单句语法填空1．(2021·江苏（高|考）)________(determine) where we are in relation to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.答案：Determining分析句子结构可知,应用动名词短语作主语,即本句中Determining where we are in relation to our surroundings作主语 ,remains是谓语动词.2．The ________(produce) of coffee beans is a huge, profitable business.答案：production 由设空前的 "the〞和后面的 "of〞可知 ,应填所给词的名词形式. production "生产；制造〞.3．Nowadays, children have more ________(free); they can do whatever they like.答案：freedom freedom 名词 "自由〞 ,在本句中作宾语.4．Cats can help rid the home ________mice.答案：of rid ... of "使摆脱或除去……〞.5．A heavy fire reduced 90 percent of the houses ________ashes.答案：to reduce ... to ... "使……沦为……〞.6．I bitterly ________(regret) that I had missed the wonderful film.答案：regretted 所填词由bitterly(副词)修饰 ,且由从句中had missed可知 ,此处用动词的一般过去时.7．It is ________(disturb) to think about so much work to do.答案：disturbing disturbing "令人不安的〞 ,在句中作表语.8．The discovery of new evidence led to the thief's ________(catch)．答案：being caught 本句中 ,lead to后接名词或动名词(短语) ,且the thief和catch 存在被动关系 ,故填being caught ,即动名词的被动结构 ,作lead to的宾语.9．I am not ________(satisfy) with the way he cut my hair.答案：satisfied be satisfied with ... 为固定短语 ,意为 "对……感到满意〞.10．Though he is young, he is struggling ________(support) a large family.答案：to support struggle to do sth. "努力做某事〞.三、完形填空阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中 ,选出可能填入空白处的最|正确选项.(2021·广东佛山市检测)A Letter to My DadFour years ago we found out about the cancer growing inside you.You told me the news that it had already spread and that you didn't know how long you had __1__.I was still at university.A parent dying was something that happened to __2__ people -people older than me.I spent the first few months in__3__.For the first timeI felt__4__.I wished I could just __5__ you and take the cancer out.But there was nothing I could do.We've been__6__.You reacted well to treatment and you're still here ,though we don't know for how much __7__.I've always wanted to say that I love you ,and that I'm__8__ for everything you've given me.But I can't.It feels like it is this unwritten__9__ in our fatherson relationship that__10__ it.You're a man conservative and guarded with your__11__.You keep them to yourself and __12__ others to do the same.But I know you __13__.I've seen your proud looks when I've told you about my __14__ at work and school over the years.I've seen your__15__ when things haven't gone well.I remember all the offers of help.I wish we could talk about what we __16__ to each other.I wish you could tell me you're __17__ and I could tell you I love you.I wish these __18__ concepts of masculinity(男子气概)weren't so deeply __19__ in both of us.Maybe we will still see our way to that __20__ before you go.But whatever the case ,I just need to say it -I love you ,and thank you.1．A.waited B．leftC．suffered D．stayed2．A.any B．fewC．other D．all3．A.doubt B．angerC．vain D．shock4．A.powerless B．nervousC．lost D．bored5．A.reach into B．turn toC．stand by D．look into6．A.confused B．luckyC．active D．hopeless7．A.better B．deeperC．longer D．further8．A.eager B．gratefulC．regretful D．desperate9．A.letter B．wordC．idea D．rule10．A.prevents B．changesC．destroys D．transforms11．A.illnesses B．feelingsC．belongings D．opinions12．A.require B．expectC．allow D．persuade13．A.lie B．understandC．care D．fear14．A.achievements B．difficultiesC．goals D．experiences15．A.power B．angerC．curiosity D．concern16．A.have B．giveC．leave D．mean17．A.conservative B．braveC．proud D．helpful18．A.absurd B．importantC．useful D．popular19．A.lost B．trappedC．rooted D．covered20．A.situation B．solutionC．achievement D．conversation【解题导语】你以为你对他的爱很深沉 ,这是你了解的；你不了解的是 ,他对你的爱比你的深沉一万倍. 对父母的爱 ,要怎么才说得出口 ?别太晚. 如果没有勇气当面表达 ,就写封信来告诉他.1．B 四年前作者发现父亲身患癌症 ,癌细胞已经扩散 ,因此 ,此处指不知道还能活多久. how long you had left是 "你还剩下多长时间〞的意思 ,left用作后置定语. 应选B 项.2．C 根据该空后的people older than me可判断 ,作者以为父(母)亲垂死这件事只会发生在比他年龄更大的人身上. 应选C项.3．D in doubt意为 "疑心〞；in anger意为 "生气地〞；in vain 意为 "徒劳无益地〞；in shock意为 "震惊地；吃惊地〞. 听到父亲患癌这件事 ,作者当然是长时间地感到震惊. 应选D项.刷有所得·方法：做完形填空题时 ,有些题要注意该空前后的介词、副词等. 有时需要分别把选项与前后的介词、副词相搭配 ,再判断它们搭配后哪个短语的意思更符合上下文的逻辑.4．A 根据下文But there was nothing I could do.可知 ,作者什么都做不了 ,由此可推测 ,此处指作者感到无能为力. powerless意为 "无能为力的〞；nervous意为 "紧张不安的；焦虑的〞；lost意为 "迷路的；不知所措的〞；bored意为 "厌烦的；烦闷的〞. 根据语境可知选A项.5．A 根据下文and take the cancer out可知 ,此处指作者希望可以进入父亲的身体拿走癌细胞. reach into意为 "伸进；伸入〞；turn to意为 "转向；求助于〞；stand by 意为 "袖手旁观；支持〞；look into意为 "调查〞. 应选A项.6．B 根据该空后面的You reacted well to treatment and you're still here可知 ,作者的父亲对治疗反响很好并且依然还活着 ,所以作者一家感觉是幸运的(lucky). 应选B 项. confused意为 "困惑的；混乱的〞；active意为 "积极的〞；hopeless意为 "没有希望的〞.7．C 父亲的治疗效果很好 , "我们〞很幸运 ,虽然不知道父亲还能坚持多久 ,但是他还活着. better意为 "更好〞；deeper意为 "更深〞；longer意为 "更长久〞；further 意为 "更远〞. 应选C项.8．B 根据设空后的everything you've given me可知 ,作者在此表达对父亲的感谢之情. eager意为 "渴望的；热切的〞；grateful意为 "感谢的〞；regretful意为 "遗憾的；懊悔的〞；desperate意为 "绝|望的〞. 应选B项.9．D 句意为：好似在我们的父子关系上就是这不成文的规那么阻止了这句话被说出口. unwritten rule意为 "不成文的规那么〞 ,符合语境. 应选D项.10．A 根据下文的You're a man conservative和You keep them to yourself可知 ,父亲很保守 ,所以这一不成文的规那么阻止了父爱的表达. prevent意为 "阻止；防止〞；change意为 "改变〞；destroy 意为 "破坏；摧毁〞；transform意为 "使改观；使转化〞. 应选A项.11．B guarded意为 "谨慎的〞 ,结合下文的You keep them to yourself可知 ,此处指父亲是一个保守的、对情感(feelings)谨慎的人. conservative and guarded with your feelings作后置定语 ,修饰前面的a man. 应选B项. illness意为 "疾病〞；belongings 意为 "所有物〞；opinion意为 "观点〞.12．B 根据前文对父亲的描述conservative, guarded with your ________可知 ,父亲收敛自己的感情 ,希望别人也这样做. require意为 "要求〞；expect意为 "期望；盼望〞；allow意为 "允许〞；persuade意为 "劝说；说服〞. 应选B项.13．C 根据下文的I've seen your proud looks可知 ,父亲是很在意儿子的. lie意为 "撒谎〞；understand意为 "理解〞；care意为 "在意；在乎〞；fear意为 "害怕〞. 应选C项.14．A 根据前面的your proud looks可知 ,父亲自豪的应该是作者取得的成就(achievements). 应选A项. difficulty意为 "困难〞；goal意为 "目标〞；experience 意为 "经历〞.15．D 根据设空后的when things haven't gone well及I remember all the offers of help.可知 ,当事情进展不顺利时 ,父亲会主动提供帮助 ,因此可知 ,父亲是关心儿子的. power意为 "力量；权力〞；anger意为 "愤怒；生气〞；curiosity意为 "好奇心〞；concern意为 "担忧；忧虑〞. 应选D项.16．D 结合下文I wish you could tell me you're ________ and I could tell you I love you.可知 ,作者希望父亲能够告诉他父亲是如何想的 ,作者也能告诉父亲作者爱他. 由此可推测 ,此处指作者希望能够与父亲谈论他们对彼此意味着(mean)什么. 应选D项.17．C 根据上文的your proud looks可知 ,此处指作者希望父亲能够告诉他父亲为他而自豪. conservative意为 "守旧的；保守的〞；brave意为 "勇敢的〞；proud 意为 "骄傲的；自豪的〞；helpful 意为 "有帮助的〞. 应选C项.18．A 根据上一题解析及空后的masculinity可知 ,此处指作者希望这些荒唐的大男子观念不会在他和父亲的心中根深蒂固. absurd意为 "荒唐的；可笑的〞 ,符合语境. 应选A项. important意为 "重要的〞；useful意为 "有用的〞；popular意为 "流行的〞.19．C 根据语境可知 ,此处指作者希望这样的大男子观念不要根深蒂固. lost in意为 "迷失在……〞；trapped in意为 "陷入〞；rooted in意为 "植根于；深植于〞；covered in意为 "被……覆盖〞应选C项.20．D 根据上文的talk about可知 ,此处指作者与父亲的谈话(conversation). 应选D项.四、单句改错1．They focused all their attention to finding a solution to the problem._____________________________________________________答案：第|一个to→on focus one's attention on (doing) sth. "集中精力(做)某事〞.2．They equipped with two sharp axes and set off for the forest._____________________________________________________答案：They后加were或equipped后加themselves be equipped with和equip oneself with ... "配备有……〞.3．Some people say that Chinese tend to be satisfying with what they have._____________________________________________________答案：satisfying→satisfied be satisfied with "对……感到满意〞 ,主语通常为人.4．Thanks for the success of the business, we can afford a holiday this year. _____________________________________________________答案：for→to thanks to "多亏了；由于〞.5．She would rather to buy her clothes through the Internet than in the supermarket._____________________________________________________答案：去掉to would rather do A than do B "比起做B 更愿意做A 〞.五、短文改错(2021·合肥市第|一次教学质量检测)I still remember the first day I come to this new school.Everything was new to me ,wha ,I made several good friend.Their interests were similar with mine.I had great English teacher ,Maggie. She let me know the important of English.So I decided to learn English hardly.Although it was very difficult at first ,but with the help of my teacher ,I made rapidly progress.Just as the old saying goes , "Where there is a will ,there is a way.〞【答案】I still remember the first day I come cameto this new school.Everything was new to me ,what whichmade me realize I was no longer a small child.I had to depend on me myself .Luckily ,I made several good friend friends .Their interests were similar with tomine.I had ∧a great English teacher ,Maggie.She let me know the important importanceof English.So I decided to learn English hardly hard.Although it was very difficult at first ,﹨but with the help of my teacher ,I made rapidly rapidprogress.Just as the old saying goes , "Where there is a will ,there is a way.〞第|一处：come→came . 考查时态. 本句话表达我第|一次来到这所学校的情景 ,应该用一般过去时.第二处：what→which . 考查关系代词. 分析句子结构可知 ,此处应用which 引导非限制性定语从句 ,修饰前面的句子 "Everything was new to me 〞.第三处：me→myself. 考查代词. 句意：我不得不依靠我自己. 当主语和宾语指的是同一个人的时候 ,宾语要用反身代词.第四处：friend→friends. 考查名词的数. 由前面的several(几个)可知 ,此处应用名词的复数形式.第五处：with→to. 考查固定搭配. be similar to...意为 "与……相似〞 ,为固定搭配. 第六处：great前加a. 考查冠词. 句意：我有一位了不起的英语老师Maggie. 此处表泛指 ,应用不定冠词.第七处：important→importance. 考查名词. 句意：她让我认识到英语的重要性. 由定冠词the可知 ,此处应用名词.第八处：hardly→hard. 考查副词. 句意：因此我决定努力学习英语. hard意为 "努力地〞 ,hardly意为 "几乎不〞. 根据句意可知 ,应用hard.第九处：删除but. 考查连词. although意为 "尽管〞 ,不与but连用 ,因此删除but.第十处：rapidly→rapid. 考查形容词. 修饰名词应用形容词 ,因此将rapidly改为rapid.A taste of English humour李仕才一、阅读理解阅读以下短文 ,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中 ,选出最|正确选项.A new study by the British government has discovered the mental health of the country's teenage girls has become worse.the survey ,which included 30,000 14yearold students in 2005 and 2021 ,showed 37 percent of girls with psychological stress ,up from 34 percent in 2005.British boys' stress level was actually seen to fall over the same time period ,from 17 percent to 15 percent.The report's authors pointed out the "advent of the social media age〞could be a major contributing factor for increased stress among teenage British girls."The adolescent years are a time of rapid physical ,cognitive(认知的)and emotional development ,〞Pam Ramsden ,a lecturer in psychology at the University of Bradford in the United Kingdom ,wrote in a recent blog post. "Teenagers interact with people in order to learn how to become competent(有能力的)adults.In the past, they would engage with parents ,teachers and other adults in their community as well as extended family members and friends.Now we can also add social media to that list。
高考英语一轮复习模块知识选择性必修第四册UNIT4 SHARING练习含答案
UNIT 4SHARINGⅠ.阅读理解AThe Southwest Museum(2023年北京市西城区上学期期末试卷)The collections of the Southwest Museum represent Native American cultures from Alaska to South America. The museum contains some of the finest examples of Indian art and artifacts in the Unites States.EXHIBITIONSIn its permanent exhibitions，the Southwest Museum presents the remarkable cultural diversity of America’s earliest residents. The museum’s four main exhibit halls focus on the native people of the Southwest，California，the Great Plains，and the Northwest Coast. Visitors may survey prehistoric Southwest painted earthenware，and enjoy temporary exhibitions and exhibitions that are moved between museums.PROGRAMSThroughout the year the museum offers a wide range of programs including：performances，classes，lectures，festivals，films and demonstrations by noted artists and other educational programs for members and the general public. Guided gallery tours are offered by reservation，for student and adult groups. MEMBERSHIPMuseum membership provides individuals and families with many chances to participate in the active and exciting Southwest Museum community. The membership benefits include：free admission to the Museum；invitations to exhibition openings and special events；reduced rates on programs and classes；discounts in the Museum Store；calendars of events；members’ newsletter and subscription to the museum’s magazine，Masterkey.MUSEUM STOREThe museum store offers beautifully made Southwest silver jewelry，Pueblo earthenware，and kachina dolls. It also offers folk art from Mexico and Peru. The store carries a large selection of publications on Native American history，and on several famous Native American and Western artists. Museum members receive a 10% discount on all in⁃store purchases and a 20% discount on all museum publications.Museum Hours：Tuesday—Sunday11：00 a.m.to 5：00 p.m.Telephone：213⁃221⁃2164Museum Location：234 Museum DriveLos Angeles，CA 900651.The collections of the Southwest Museum focus on .A.lifestyles of American residentsB.native cultures of the AmericasC.diversity of American festivalsD.development of American arts2.What can a visitor do at the Southwest Museum？A.Interview noted artists.B.Try painting earthenware.C.Appreciate travelling exhibitions.D.Survey modern American folk art.3.Which benefit can a museum member enjoy？A.Free classes and programs.B.A 10% discount on kachina dolls.C.The priority to reserve guided tours.D.The right to invite friends to exhibition openings.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。
选择性必修四Unit1(提分小卷)(人教版2019选择性必修四)(解析版)
选择性必修四Unit 1提分小卷（考试时间：30分钟试卷满分：60分）一、词汇过关：本题共20个小题，每小题1分，共20分。
1. A number of painting in this castle were ________ (毁坏) in a fire in 2009. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）【答案】destroyed【解析】【详解】考查谓语动词。
句意：这座城堡里的许多画作在2009年的一场火灾中被毁。
根据汉语提示，可知为destroy，设空处在句中作谓语，和句子主语painting之间是被动关系，根据时间状语in 2009，可知为一般过去时的被动语态。
故填destroyed。
2. It has been officially a ______ that a million new IT jobs will be created in the next 5 years. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】announced##nnounced【解析】【详解】考查动词。
句意：据官方宣布，未来5年将创造100万个新的IT工作岗位。
根据单词首字母以及句意“宣布”，可知应填动词announce，作句子的谓语。
结合上文It has been officially 可知，此处现在完成时的被动语态。
故填announced。
3. It has been ______（确认）that the World Internet Conference will take place next week. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)【答案】confirmed【解析】【详解】考查动词。
句意：已确认世界互联网大会将于下周举行。
根据has been可知，本句为现在完成时的被动语态的基本结构，所以谓语动词该使用过去分词形式。
结合汉语提示及句意，故填confirmed。
4. He was deeply i______ by the success of his elder sister who had been admitted to a key university. (根据首字母单词拼写)【答案】impressed##mpressed【解析】【详解】考查动词。
高考一轮复习英语人教版习题：必修4 Unit 1 分块专练 含答案
必修4 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练练(一)语言知识运用保分练(1篇完形＋1篇语法填空，限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(·长春检测二)When my husband Ian died in , ten days after being diagnosed with cancer, I was completely broken up. He was just 54. We'd planned to __1__ together and live the years to the fullest.At first, the __2__ of spending the following years of my life without him left me feeling __3__. I was in deep __4__ having lost him. But as time passed, I began to __5__ that life is so precious, and none of us can __6__ what's around the corner.I realized I could sit at home and __7__ Ian, __8__ I could make the most of every moment of my life. Three months __9__ he died, a friend mentioned a choir run by a __10__ Tenovus Cancer Care, which was for anyone __11__ by cancer. I've __12__ loved to sing, so I agreed. That decision really has changed my __13__.We rehearse (排练) once a week and perform __14__ to raise money. We sing inspiring songs like You'v e Got a Friend which really __15__ all of us.Spending time with the choir, I have not only made a whole new friendship circle, but I feel so __16__，which has been fantastic for my __17__ well-being.I __18__ money for the charity too, including traveling a long way to Machu Picchu, where I scattered (播撒) some of Ian's ashes. I know Ian would __19__ my decision to look after myself.Living a good life, and finding ways to enjoy my retirement, is the best __20__ I can offer him.语篇解读：本文为一篇记叙文，描述了作者在突然失去丈夫后的迷茫以及走出阴霾、积极面对生活的心路历程。
人教版高中英语必修4各单元总结复习练习试题包括答案
人教版xx必修4各单元练习题+答案Unit2Workingtheland单元测试一．单项选择（30题，共15分）1.Ifyoublood_____badly,yourhandsandfeetwillgetcoldeasily.A.passesB.crossesC.circulatesD.circles2.---ShallIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?---No,_____ A.I’drathernotB.I’d ratheryounotC.I’dratheryoudidn’tD.I’dlikenottoA.confusingB.confusedC.confuseD.confuses4.Theprofessorreferredto_____yesterday.5.Heinsistedthathe_____fromhearttrouble,butIdidn’tthinkso.A.shouldsufferB.hassufferedC.suffersD.wassuffering6.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_____heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever7---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?---Theywant_____。
.A.tomendB.beingmendedC.mendingD.mended8.Theboyisonlyfiveyearsold,butheisquiteused_____thetelephone.A.toanswerB.toansweringC.ofansweringD.byanswering9.Theofficersnarrowlyescaped_____inthehotbattle.A.havekilledB.tokillC.tobekilledD.beingkilled10.Itisn’tq uite thatthedirectorwillbepresentatthemeeting tomorrow.A.sureB.rightC.certainD.exact11.Didyoufind_____impossibleforhimtotellthetruth?A.thisB.itC.thatD.whatA.ThanksforB.ThanktoC.ThankstoD.Thankfor13.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathome I’mpaying_____here. A.asthreetimesmuch B.asmuch threetimesC.muchasthreetimesD.threetimesasmuch14.WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupidIwasnot_____you.A.talkingtoB.referringtoC.turningtoD.listeningto15.Doyouknowthat_____withwisemenimprovesyourmind?A.chatB.ChatsC.chattedD.chatting16.—_______DavidandVicky_____married?—Foraboutthreeyears.A.Howlongwere;havebeenB.Howlonghave;havebeenC.Howlonghave;beenD.Howlongdid;get17.Luckilyforus,whenwegottheretheweather_______tobefine.A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turnedoverD.turnedinto18.Havingheardmyanswer,themasternodded_______satisfaction,quitesatisfied_____you. ”2/11A.with;withB.on;byC.in;toD.in;of19.—Themattermustbelookedinto.—Wearesupposedtohavealittle________.A.rainB.weatherC.patientD.look20.Inthetrafficaccidentfivewerekilledandtwenty__________.A.losingB.missedC.damagedD.injured21.Weare_______happytohearofthesuccessoftheirteam.A.enoughB.morethanC.manymoreD.muchmany22.Wewon'tgiveup________weshouldfailtentimes.A.evenifB.sinceC.whetherD.until23.—Well,you'dbetternotbuythatshirt.Brownandblackdon'tgotogether.—________Iwearitwithmyothershirt?A.HowdoyoulikeB.WhoC.WhatifD.WhichAmiddle-agedwomancame________tothebusstoponly________thebushadgone.A.run;tofindB.running;tofindC.andran;foundD.running;findingyourhelp,Igotthefirstinthefinal-termEnglishexamination.A.ThankstoB.WithoutC.IfnotD.Butfor26.Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight ’ssleep youhavemuchtoworkdo.A.howeverB.nomatterC.althoughD.whateverNowthatyouhaveajob,youmustexert(努力)yourselfin______youdoat work.3/11A.howeverB.nomatterwhatC.nomatterhowD.whatever28.Sheisgood______playingthepianoandgood______herstudents,whichisgood_______thestudents. A.at;for;to B.to;to;for C.at;to;for D.to;at;forShewatchesTV_______eveningandchangeschannels(频道)____fewminutes.A.in;everyB.every;everyC.every;eachD.every;in30._____isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As二．重点短语翻译（附带）for 32.wouldratherto 34.focuson35.buildup三、完形填空（20分）Alongtimeago,therewasanemperor(皇帝).Onedayhetoldhishorsemanthatifhecouldrideonhishorseand 36 asmuchlandareaasheliked,hewould givehimtheareaoflandhehadcovered.37 enough,thehorsemanquicklyjumpedontohishorseand 38 asfastaspossibletocoverasmuchlandareaashecould.He 39 ridingandriding,whippingthehorsetogoasfastaspossible.Evenwhenhewas 40 ortired,hedidnotstop 41 hewantedtocoverasmuchareaaspossible.Whenheatlastcoveredalargeamountofland,hewasexhaustedandwas 42.Thenheaskedhimself, “Why43didmyselfIsohardtocoversomuchlandarea?NowIamdyingandIonly verysmallareato 45 myself. ”Theabovestoryis 46tothejourneyofour47.Wepushourselvesveryhardeverydaytomakemore48,togainpowerorrecognition.Weneglect(大意，忘掉)our 49 ,timewithourfamilyandtoappreciate(赏识)thesurrounding 50 4/11andthethingswelovetodo.Oneday 51 welookback,wewill 52 thatwedon’treallyneedthatmuch,53thenwecannotturnbacktimeforwhatwehave54.Lifeisnotaboutmakingmoney.Lifeisdefinitely(一定地)notaboutwork!Workisonly55tokeepuslivingsoastoenjoythebeautyandpleasuresoflife.36. e B.cover C.work D.get37. A.Good B.Strange C.Sure D.Interesting38. A.rode B.ran C.expanded D.struggled39. A.kepton B.askedfor C.gaveup D.succeededin40. A.sad B.excitedC.confused D.hungry41. A.but B.so C.because D.if42. A.sleeping B.arguingC.dying D.smiling43. A.push B.make C.destroy D.prove44. A.need B.have C.find D.show45. A.live B.bury C.support D.sleep46. eful B.certain C.similar D.special47. A.future B.past C.history D.life48. A.friends B.progressC.discoveriesD.money49. A.health B.career C.honor D.freedom50. A.things B.condition C.people D.beauty51. A.before B.when C.unless D.since52. A.realize B.regret C.apologizeD.explain53. A.orB.until C.howeverD.but5/1154. A.saved B.missed C.reduced D.won55. A.possible B.probable C.necessary D.suitable四：阅读理解（20分）AAyoungmanwenttoatownandworkedthere.Hedidnothaveawifeandaservantdidtheworkinhishouse. Theyoungmanlikedlaughingalot.Henailedtheservant tothefloor’onsshoesMonday,andthenlaughed,becauseheputhisfeetinthemandfelldown.Theservantwasnotangry,butsmiled.ThentheyoungmanputbrushesinhisbedonTuesday.Theservantgotintobedandhittheb rusheswithhisfeet.Hewasafraid.Theyoungmanlaughedloudlyagain.Againtheservantwasnotangry,butsmiled. ThenonWednesdaytheyoungmansaidtohisservant, “You’reanice,man.Iamnotgoingtobeunkindtoyouagain. ”Theservantsmiledandsaid, “AndI’mutnotanygoingmoretomudpfromthestreetinyourcoffee. ”56.Theyoungmanwenttoatown___.A.tostudyB.toworkC.toseehisrelativeD.tospendhisholiday57.Heplayedajokeontheservantbecause___.A.hehatedhimB.hewasnotsatisfiedwiththefoodtheservantpreparedforhimC.hewantedtogetpleasureD.helikedtoshowoffhimself58.Whentheyoungmanplayedajokeonhim,theservantwasnotangrybutsmiledbecause___.6/11A.helikedtheyoungman ’stheyoungmanlaughishis jobC.hewasafraidtobefiredD.hethoughtheshouldn ’tbeangrywithachild59.Whatdidtheservantdoinreturntotheyoungman?A.Hestolesomethingfromthehouse.B.Hegaveasmiletotheyoungman.C.Hehadafightwithhim.D.Heputmudintotheyoungman ’scoffee.Whydidtheyoungmanstopplayingjokesontheservant?A.BecausetheservantshowedkindandnicebehaviourtohimB.BecausetheservanttoldhimthetruthC.BecausehewantedtobeagoodmanD.BecausehisfathertoldhimtodosoBDuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttim eofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.he”taughtInthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentupo nhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepintheEnglishcountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesi ghtofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunity(时机)togoonworkingasalife-saver.Whenhewasasmallboy,booksabouttheseahadmadeSanderswanttobe___.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alife-saver62.Attheageof14,Sanders___.7/11A.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.wasinterestedintalkingwithpatientsD.remainedtogetherwiththedoctorsHavingprovedhisskilltohimself,Sanders___.A.wantedtoliveasimplelifelikeacountryman B.cametorealizethathewasreallyworkingforhiscountrymenC.taughthimselflife-savingD.washighlyrespectedbytheolddoctor65.Whenthewarwasover,he___.A.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopularB.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctorwhoneededsomeonetohelphimD.hadfewchancestobea -sav er“”lifebecausehewasyounger五．词汇练习（10分）（一）用括号里所给单词的正确形式填空。
统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习课时提能练20必修4Unit5Themeparks含解析新人教版
课时提能练(二十)必修4 Unit 5 Theme parksA：知识层面Ⅰ.语境语法填空A(考查派生词)Due to local governments' great efforts, 1．tourism (tour) is booming in the 2．central (centre) part of this country. Many scenic spots are receiving more and more visitors by 3．lengthening (long) the opening time and lowering the 4．admission (admit) charges. Many foreigners are coming here for 5．amusement (amuse), so introductions with the English 6．translation (translate) to the scenic spots are seen everywhere. All tourist 7．attractions (attraction), which are closely monitored by the government, provide 8．fantastic (fantasy) services and strict management making sure everyone enjoys himself in a safe and comfortable environment.B(考查动词)Last week I went to Wolong Nature Reserve for a visit. As I 9．was advancing (advance) into the depth of the mountain, I started to discover some golden hair monkeys. They looked so cute, 10．swinging (swing) from branches to branches looking for food. Wolong Nature Reserve is home to giant pandas, golden hair monkeys and other rare animals. It was set up 11．to preserve (preserve) the endangered species from extinction. Every year large numbers of tourists 12．are attracted (attract) here to enjoy the beauty of nature and see the rare animals.C(考查句型)For anyone coming here for a visit, Wang Xizhi Park has many excellent exhibitions, most of 13．which are related to traditional Chinese culture. Wang XizhiPark is more than a place for relaxation and amusement. You can have fun 14．learning (learn) Chinese calligraphy and painting. It offers you a chance to broaden your horizons as well as 15．appreciate (appreciate) unique Chinese culture. When you are hungry, you can taste 16．whatever you like—food of different flavors. Not only does the food smell delicious, but it is cheap. 17．No wonder it has earned itself a reputation nationwide.Ⅱ.语境短文改错(短文中有5处错误)Football, to me, is less than just a game. From it I have learned to think for others, and realized how important working hard is. Found in 1929, the football team I joined has advanced training facilities available. It also includes a bunch of big names, of them most are the ones I have admired since my childhood. Sweating and bleeding with them have made me growing up quickly. This season, we have had a fantastic start, leaving our team within a reach of Euro 2021 finals.【答案】Football, to me, islessmorethan just a game. From it I have learned to think forothers, and realized how important working hard is.FoundFoundedin 1929, the footballteam I joined has advanced training facilities available. It also includes a bunch of bignames, of themwhommost are the ones I have admired since my childhood. Sweatingand bleeding with them have made me growinggrowup quickly. This season, we havehad a fantastic start, leaving our team within ﹨a reach of Euro 2021 finals.Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子1．无论走哪一条路你都能到达车站。
(6套)高考英语复习资料(必修4全套)1-6模块同步练习分题型练习汇总附答案.doc
必修4 Module 1高考试卷分块专练岂2019年高考复习英语外W版:必修4 Module 1高考试卷分块专练Wo rd版含解析也-2019年高考复习英戲初版:必修4 Module 2高施卷分块静Word版含解析£ 2019年高考真习英语夕朋版:必修4 Module 3高考试卷分块詳Word版含解析勺2019年高考复习英语外研版:必修4 Module 4高老试卷分块专练Word版含解析切2019年高考复习英语外硏版:必修4 Module 5高考试卷分块专练Word版含解析岂2019年高考复习英语外W版:必修4 Module 6高考试卷分块专练Wo rd版含解析阅读理解提速练（4篇阅读+1篇七选五，限时35分钟）I •阅读理解（2018-石家庄髙三质检）UberUber is available in over 70 cities throughout 40 countries worldwide. You can either choose a typical Uber unmarked car or a regular taxi. The app can show you where drivers are, so you know how long you' 11 be waiting. You can also get fare quotes （ftU介）in advance. Your payment source is linked to the app and is automatically charged, so no physical money is ever needed・Lyft is a service that is also available in many large cities in the US.However, it offers something different, one of which is Lyft Line. With this service, you can find people that take the same route on a daily basis as you and split the fare with them. Lyft's regular service lets you easily see where rides are, catch one, and easily pay right within the app.Easy TaxiEasy Taxi is available in 86 cities across 26 countries and lets you quickly browse through maps and find locations you d like to be picked up at. From there, just make sure there are taxis in your area ・ Confirm your ride and then pay for it within the Easy Taxi app. Once you book a ride, you should see the taxi5 s plate number and phone number appear on the map, making it easy for you to pick out both the car and the driver.CurbCurb, formerly Taxi Magic, is currently available in around 60 cities across the United States as well as select cities in the United Kingdom, Canada, and Mexico. It ties in with taxi companies and their drivers. As your taxi makes its way to your location, you 11 be able to track its progress inside the app. You can link a payment account to Curb to pay your fare through the app. You can also pay in cash.语篇解读：本文介绍了四种不同的打车软件。
高中新创新复习复习英语人教版习题必修4 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练含答案
必修4 Unit 4 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练(4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·长沙一模)In between running one of the world's largest charitable agencies and acting as Microsoft's technology advisor, Bill Gates manages to find time to read books, both long and short. Now Gates —who has been labeled a “greedy” reader — has released a list of his favorite books. All of the books are standout reads, according to the billionaire, most of which are focused on business and economy.Here are Bill's top four picks (with parts of his full review of each book)．Business Ad v entures, by John BrooksBrooks' collection was published in 1969 and remains one of Gates' favorites. He re-read it again this year, labeling it the best business book he has ever read.“Shortly after we met, Warren Buffett lent me this collection of business articles from The Ne w Yorker from the 1950s and 1960s. I loved them as much as he did. Brooks' insights (洞察力) into business have aged beautifully, and they are as true today as ever.”Capital in the T w enty-First Century, by Thomas PikettyPiketty's novel hit the shelves in August 2013 and sparked much discussion concerning income inequality throughout this year. Gates also got to sit down with Piketty himself after reading the non-fiction work to discuss the topic.“As I told him, although I have concerns about some of his secondary points and policy prescriptions, I agree with his most important conclusions: inequality is a growing problem and governments should play a role in re ducing it.”Ho w Asia Works, by Joe StudwellStudwell's work, which was published in May 2014, addresses how countries such as Japan, South Korea and China have continued to achieve high growth, and why other countries have failed to do the same.“The agric ulture section of the book was particularly insightful. It provided ample food for thought for me as well as the whole Agriculture team at our foundation. And it left us thinking about whether parts of the Asian model can apply in Africa.”Making the Modern World: Materials and Dematerialization, by Vaclav SmilSmil's books are a constant favorite of the Microsoft's founder — one of his books makes Gates' list almost every year. Making the Modern World came out late in 2013 and explores the global use of materials, from silicon to wood and plastic.“If anyone tries to tell you we're using fewer materials, send him this book. With his usual skepticism and his love of data, Smil shows how our ability to make things with fewer materials —say, soda cans that need less aluminum —makes them cheaper, which actually encouragesmore production.”语篇解读：本文介绍了比尔·盖茨喜欢阅读的四本关于商业和经济的书。
新人教版高三英语必修四Unit4练习试题及答案
新人教版高三英语必修四Unit 4练习试题Part one :Multiple choice1.People have always been________about exactly how life on earth began.A.curiousB.excitedC.anxiousD.careful2. —Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A.specialB.curiousC.particularD.serious3.At the meeting they discussed three different________to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways4.________，the more expensive the computer，the better its quality.A.General speakingB.Speaking generalC.Generally speakingD.Speaking generally5.—The last one________pays the meal.—Agreed!A.arrivedB.ArrivesC.to arriveD.arrivinge________.I want to tell you that she is________related to him and that you must study it________.A.close;close;closeB.closely;close;closeC.close;closely;closelyD.closely;closely;close7.Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and________.A.I was neitherB.neither was IC.I was eitherD.either was I8.It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A.probableB.impossibleC.likelyD.possible9. When solving the problem a second time，you’d better be more careful________you made a mistake.A.in caseB.whereC.in whichD.that10. You’d better take something to read when you go to see the doctor________you have to wait.A.even ifB.as ifC.in caseD.in order that11.John may phone tonight;I don’t want to go out________he phones.A.as long asB.in order thatC.in caseD.so that12. My parents live in a small village.They always keep candles in the house________there is a power out.A.ifB.unlessC.in caseD.so that13. I don’t think I will need any money but I will bringsome______.A.at lastB.in caseC.once againD.in time14. )________to reach them on the phone，we sent an email instead.A.FailB.FailedC.To failD.Having failed15. The young man，________several attempts to beat the world record in high jumping，decided to have another try.A.to makeB.makingC.madeD.having made16. ________the telephone number several times，but he couldn’t learn it by heart.A.He had been toldB.Having been told.C.Although he had been told D.Having told17. ________a lot of people needed medical help，I decided to bea volunteer worker.A.KnowB.KnownC.KnowingD.To know18. —How do you Chinese celebrate Midautumn Day?—Well，it depends.For me，I usually sit in the yard，________the full moon with my family.A.appreciatingB.admiringC.appreciatedD.to admire19. Last week，Susan and David，________our university’s student association，met the Chinese guests at the New York airport.A.to representB.representingC.representedD.having represented20. If you are________about Australian cities，just read the book written by Dr.Johnson.A.interestedB.anxiousC.upsetD.curious21. —Jack has spent an hour in the shoe shop.Hasn’t he decided which pair of shoes to buy?—Maybe.Young as he is，he is________about his appearance.A.specialB.curiousC.particularD.serious22. At the meeting they discussed three different ________ to the study of mathematics.A.approachesB.meansC.methodsD.ways23. We’ve just heard a warning on the radio that a hurricane is ________ to come this evening.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.believable24. It is________for her to finish that maths problem in such a short time，because she is so clever.A.probableB.impossibleC.likelyD.possible25. Look，dark clouds are gathering.It is________to rain soon.A.possibleB.likelyC.probableD.perhapsPart two :Close test :He met her at a party. She was outstanding while he was normal. At the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee. She was 26 but due to being polite, she 27 . Sitting in a nice coffee shop, he was too 28 to say anything.Suddenly he asked the 29 , "Would you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee." Everybody stared at him, so 30 ! His face turned red but still, he put the salt in his coffee and drank it. She asked him 31 , "Why you have this hobby?" He replied, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked the 32 of the sea, just like the taste of the salty coffee. 33 I have the salty coffee, I always 34 my childhood and my hometown. I miss my hometown and my parents." 35saying that tears filled his eyes. She was deeply touched. A man who can tell out his homesickness must be a man who has 36 of home.That was a really beautiful 37 of their story. Then the story was just like every beautiful love story — the princess 38 the prince. And every time she made 39 for him, she put some salt in it, as she knew that's the 40 he liked it.After 40 years, he passed away, 41 her a letter which said, "My dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life's lie — the salty coffee. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous at that time, 42 I wanted some sugar, but I said salt. It was hard for me to 43 so I just went ahead. If I can live for the second time, I still want to have you for my whole life, 44 I have to drink the salty coffee again."Her tears made the letter totally wet. Someday, someone asked her, "What's the taste of 45 coffee? " She replied, " It's sweet."26. A. surprised B. pleased C. satisfied D. excited27. A. answered B. promised C. provided D. refused28. A. curious B. jealous C. nervous D. cautious29. A. waiter B. girl C. partner D. customer30. A. outstanding B. bitter C. delicious D. strange31. A. constantly B. curiously C. suddenly D. seriously32. A. color B. character C. quality D. taste33. A. Every time B. Next time C. The first time D. By the time34. A. think out B. think over C. think of D. think up35. A. Since B. Though C. While D. Because36. A. responsibility B. concept C. consideration D. control37. A. scene B. beginning C. comedy D. result38. A. dated B. admired C. devoted D. married39. A. tea B. water C. coffee D. milk40. A. way B. method C. means D. route41. A. left B. leaving C. writing D. wrote42. A. fortunately B. actually C. happily D. possibly43. A. change B. remind C. overcome D. remove44. A. as though B. now that C. even though D. so that45. A. sugared B. old C. instant D. saltyPart three :阅读理解A 篇In 1841, a book was published which astonished the world. It was called“Incidents of Travel in Central America, Chiapas and Yucatan”. The author John Loud Stephens had just returned from a long, difficult and dangerous journey through the thick rain forest of southern Mexico and Guatemala. He had once been there with Frederick Catherwood, an architect and artist, to search for the remains of a lost civilization known as the Mayas(玛雅).Very little was known about the Mayas at that time, but Catherwood’s drawing in the book showed incredible cities with temples, pyramids and other buildings as impressive as those of their northern neighbors, the Aztecs. These cities, however, were deserted. The inhabitants(居民)had disappeared almost a thousand years before.Since that time, far more has been learned about this remarkable civilization. The Mayas had a highly developed system of government and of agriculture, as well as an incredibly accurate system of measuring time. They were also wonderful engineers capable of moving huge blocks stone long distances and cutting them to accurate shapes and sizes.And yet although the Mayas knew about the wheel, they never used it. Neither did they use metals other than copper. What is ever more surprising is that they suddenly abandoned many of their cities andbuilt new ones in the jungle. Some time around AD900, Mayan civilization collapsed. By the year 1200, their last great capital, Chichen Itza, was deserted.Who were these strange people and the even stranger gods they worshipped(崇拜)? What brought about their sudden and mysteriouscollapse? Some writers have tried to prove that the Mayas had contact with visitors from space and even that they themselves came from another planet. Some people believe that their civilization came to an end because the Mayas never developed a proper resistance to local germs and diseases. All we really know is that when the first Europeans appeared off their coast in 1517, this great and mysterious culture was only a memory.46.Stephen’s book astonished the world because .A.it was the first time people heard about MayasB.the Mayas were excellent builders and farmersC.he had experienced so may difficulties to find this lost civilizationD.it described that the Mayas used to be an advancedcivilization47.One of the most surprising findings about Mayas was that .A.they developed accurate system measuring timeB.they knew how to build pyramids with stonesC.they deserted their cities and moved to new onesD.they built cities which they never lived in48.Mayas civilization collapsed probably in .A.a thousand years before 1841B.around AD 900C.any year between 1200 and 1517D.AD120049.What brought about Mayan sudden collapse?A.Tropical germs and diseasesB.European conquestC.Mysterious force from outer spaceD.No one knows for sureB篇The food we eat seems to have a great effect on our health. Although science has made big steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of human illness is related to food and forty percent of cancer is related to food as well. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, some researchers realized that things commonly used to keep colour in meats and other food additives(添加剂)caused cancer.Yet, these additives remain in our food, and it is difficult to know which things on the wrappings(包装)of foods are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to their animals, and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of cows. Sometimes similar things are supplied to animals not for their health, but just to make a profit.The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to get a higher price on the market. Although some countries have tried to control such things, the practice continues.50. According to this passage, we can know .A. perhaps most of human illness is caused by what we eatB. perhaps most kinds of cancer are related to what people eatC. cancer was discovered in 1945D. science has made food unfit to eat51. Things that are used to keep colours in meats are .A. harmfulB. uselessC. helplessD. dangerous52. All the additives .A. are bright and colourlessB. are not bright and colourfulC. have indirect effects on our healthD. have direct effects on our health53. People use additives .A. to make food more unfit to eatB. to improve the colour and taste of the foodC. to change colour of the foodD. to take off the diseases of the food54. Which of the following is not true?A. Some wrappings of food are harmful.B. Farmers try to make more money on the market by fattening their animals.C. “The practice continues” means “things are still going on like that”.D. We needn’t take c are of what we eat.新人教版高三英语必修四Unit 4练习试题答案1-5 ACACC6-10 CBDBC11-15CCBDD16-20ACBBD21-25CAADB26 – 45 ABCAD BDACC ABDCA BBACD。
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高考复习英语复习习题：必修四题组提分练20含答案
限时35分钟见学生用书P349
加黑体小题训练推理判断题之文章出处题、读者对象题和预测推断
题阅读理解A (2018·孝感模拟) 体裁：说明文话题：旅游与交通
难度：★★☆☆☆Nowadays more travelers are finding their way to the sun coasts
of Mexico, where ancient civilizations once honoured the sun, modern sun worshippers are discovering superb vacation destinations. Airlines now schedule weekly flights from major national and international points to a variety of sun coast resort
areas. The peninsula of Baja California provides one of the most splendid vacation sites in the Western Hemisphere. The entire peninsula can be easily reached by car, as well as by sea and air. At the southern end of the peninsula, La Paz and Cabo San Lucas offer rapidly expanding luxurious facilities to accommodate the growing inflow of visitors. In addition, La Paz, with its duty-free
zone, is a shopper's paradise. Kino Bay, a coastal resort on the mainland near Hermosillo,
is expanding and will soon offer new luxurious tourist
accommodations. Puerto Vallarta, once a sleepy fishing village, is now one
of Mexico's fastest growing resorts. The red-tiled roofs and cobblestoned streets contrast with the luxurious new hotels. The
， offering a perfect climate for parasailing, skin diving, surfing and other aquatic sports. Evening entertainment includes seafood dinners, floor shows and disco dancing that lags until daybreak. Big-game hunting and fishing are also popular within this region of coastal Mexico.
【语篇解读】文章介绍了三个景点的情况。
1．In ancient times, people in the sun coasts of Mexico
________.
A. worshipped the sun
B. built a pyramid to honour ancestors
C. built roads leading to other places
D. went fishing in waters along the coasts
答案与解析 A 细节理解题。
根据第一段第一句中的honoured the
sun可知选项A正确。
2．La Paz is an ideal place for shopping, because there people
________.
A. can buy whatever they want to
B. don't have to fulfill their duties
C. don't have to pay tax for their shopping
D. can buy things at reduced price
答案与解析 C 细节理解题。
根据第二段最后一句话“这是免税
区，是购物者的天堂”可知选项C正确。
3．The passage is probably intended for ________.。