奎星教育中心2015届高三英语试题-Jan01
2015届高三上期中英语试卷
2015届第一学期期中考试高三英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚。
2.在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. When will Oliver go to bed?A. At 10:30B. 10:50C. 11:002. What can we learn about the man?A. He worked very carefully.B. He received a traffic ticket.C. He drove in heavy traffic.3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Guest and receptionistB. Passenger and air hostessC. Customer and shop assistant4. What will the speakers probably do?A. Go back homeB. Ask the wayC. Buy a road map5. Why did Bill lose his job?A. He is always late for work.B. He is having some financial problem.C. He is not careful enough with his work.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分;满分15分)听下面5 段对话或独白。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语12月月考试题
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语12月月考试题第一节阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AAs we know, many teen celebrities(名人) feel and think that having a slimmer figure can do great goo d to them. But, does size really matter? Are teenage fans trying hard to become like their celebrity idols(偶像)? Do celebrities really have the power to influence people, e specially teenagers?For the longest time, many parents blame teen idols for influenc ing the way their kids act. Have you noticed how teens idolize t he celebrities these days? Even, their personal affairs are being followed by kids these days. Take for example the case of Lind say Lohan of Mary Kate Ashley. They are definitely famous tee n stars. But, since they are trying to project an image to satisfy a lot of people in show business, their health and body suffer. M any kids are aware of this problem. But they are easily influenc ed by these celebrities to exercise and eat less.It is a fact that the media, and especially famous teen celebrities, can influence people powerfully. But teenagers are easily infl uenced because teenage years are the period when our person ality and identity developments take place. Teens watching TV shows and reading magazines are easily pulled into the dieting and harmful eating habits because the media have some ways t o pull these acts. They use thin models and celebrities to endor se(做广告宣传) products or to star in an up-and –coming shows or movies. With fierce competition, celebrities ar e forced to eat less and do extreme exercise routines to get the roles or offers that come their way.Living in today’s time and generation is a bit disturbing to a lot o f parents. Media, especially as well as the celebrities, have a ve ry powerful influence to drive teenagers to good or bad. It’s goo d that we can control ourselves to avoid bad things from happe ning. If not, parents should really be aware and guide their teen s to determine what’s in ad what’s out.21. From the passage we can find Lindsay Lohan .A. lives an unhealthy lifestyleB. lives a rich and happy lifeC. doesn’t get any exerciseD. sets a good example for teenagers22 According to the writer, why are teenagers easily influenced by some TV shows?A. They are tired of school.B. Their celebrity idols appea r in many TV shows.C. They’re in their development period.D. They have nothing t o do in their spare time23 Many celebrities have to be on diet .A. to keep healthy to face competitionB. to survive under pressureC. to keep a slim sizeD. to satisfy th eir teenage fans24 What’s the title of the passage?A. Parents’ responsibilities.B. Advice on self-control.C. Bad influences of celebrities.D. Media’s bad inf luences.BThroughout history, gold has been a sign of purity, beauty and power. Calling something golden means it has great quality an d value. For example, the golden rule is possibly the world's mo st widespread moral rule. It says people should treat others the way they themselves would like to be treated. Every major relig ion has its own version of this idea.The golden ratio is found in art, architecture and nature. It describes a rectangle with a length about one and one-half times its width. Objects using this ratio in their design seem to please the eye more than others.Philosophers(哲学家) have their own golden idea. The golden mean says mode ration in all things is the best way to live one's life. It is an idea l inked to the Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle. Similar thoug hts exist in Buddhism and Confucianism.(哲学思想)Ancient Greek myths told of a time long ago when people lived i n peace and happiness. Poets called it the Golden Age. A gol den age now describes a historical period of great artistic, scien tific or economic progress. It can even recall a time of success and popularity for an industry. For example, the nineteen thirtie s and forties were called the Golden Age of Radio.You may have heard the proverb silence is golden. This mea ns silence is of great value. It is sometimes better to say nothin g than to speak.You might say your child was good as gold when he behaved well at school. British writer Charles Dickens used this express ion in eighteen forty-three. He was describing the child Tiny Tim in the book "A Chris tmas Carol."In nineteen thirty-seven, American playwright Clifford Odets wrote a play called " The Golden Boy." This expression describes a young man who has many good qualities and a bright future.You might tell someone you are golden when that person doe s something very well.Gold digger is another description. But this does not say som ething nice about a person. A gold digger is someone who see ks to marry a rich person because he or she is only interested i n that person's money.Maybe you like old songs from the nineteen fifties or sixties th at are still well known and popular today. These are called gold en oldies. In the nineteen eighties and nineties, an American tel evision comedy series told about four older women living in , . The Golden Girls often dealt with social issues in a funny way. Today, most older people look forward to reaching their golden years. This is when hard-working people can retire to a life of ease and fulfillment.25 .According to the “golden ratio”, which of the following objec ts in the most pleasant to see?26 .The article mainly tells us ___A .the value of gold B. the expressions with “gold”C .the history of gold industry D. the purity, beauty and power of gold27 .Which of the following statements is made out of place?A. The beauty of tolerance and kindness comes from the Conf ucianism philosophical thought ,such as Golden Mean.B. At the beginning of the twenty first century computer reache d its Golden Age.C. She only dates guys with money. She’s a Gold Digger.D. My grandfather is 65 and is looking forward to reaching his Golden Ages28 .What we can infer from the passage is that ___A. all the expressions in the article are positive descriptionB. the “golden mean” is an idea linked to the Ancient Greek ph ilowpher AristotleC. the “golden oldies” refers to the popular soon in the 1950s o r 60s which are not well-know todayD. in their golden yearw, older people can still work hard before their retireCAfter moving to the , immigrant groups trying to fit in tend to ch oose high-calorie, fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American, a new study finds. That's one reason why immigrants approach U.S. levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to .The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat of appearing un-American influenced respondents' food choices.After being qu estioned about their ability to speak English,75 percent of Asian-Americans identified a typical American food as their favorite. O nly 25 percent of Asian-Americans who had not been asked if they spoke English did th e same.When their American identity was called into question during a f ollow-up study, Asian-American participants also tended to choose typical American d ishes, such as hamburgers and grilled cheese sandwiches, ove r more Asian fare. In that experiment, 55 Asian-Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant. Some participants were told that only Am ericans could participate in the study. Those who chose the mor e typical American fare ended up consuming an extra 182 calori es, including 12 grams of fat and seven grams of saturated fat(饱和脂肪)."People who feel like they need to prove they belong in a culture will change their habits in an attempt to fit in," said Sapna Che ryan, an author of the study and assistant professor of psycholo gy at the of . "If immigrants and their children choose unhealthy American foods over healthier traditional foods across their live s, this process of fitting in could lead to poorer health," Cheryan added.Social pressures, the study concluded, are at the heart of the pr oblem. "In American society today, being American is associate d with being white. Americans who don't fit this image even if th ey were born here and speak English feel that pressure to prove that they're American," said Cheryan.29 According to the survey, _____.A. Asia-Americans care less about their health.B. 25 percent of Americans like junk food.C. choosing food is related to Asian-American’s situationD. immigrants are forced to eat junk food.30 The underlined word “fare” in Paragraph 3 most probably m eans “_____”A. food offered as a mealB. a person taking a taxiC. money spent on foodD. an arranged thing to do31 According to Sauna Cheryan, ________.A. what immigrants have done is ridiculousB. American traditional foods are healthierC. immigrants risk their health in order to fit inD. American cul ture affects immigrants deeply32 Which of the following should take the blame for the bad eat ing habit?A. The situation of employmentB. The traditional cultureC. The American governmentD. The pressures from societyDStaying silent can be just as powerful as the words you mean t o say, like when the act of hugging will be more comforting than saying, “Sorry for your loss.”Another time when silence is golden is when you are unsure of what to say. If you are confused about your own feelings concer ning a matter, it’s best to stay quiet until you are more certain b ecause more harm can be done by revealing false or exaggerat ed feelingsChoose silence instead of blurting out ‘in-the-moment’ feelings that are hurtful and not really how you feel in t he grand scheme of things. When you feel the urge to say an u nkind thing, take a few breaths and think of the possible consequences of your words.Silence can be your best friend during negotiations. Say your pi ece, then close your mouth, and let the other person come to th eir own conclusions. Your silence shows that one, you are confi dent in what you just said, and two, you respect the other perso n enough to hear what they have to say.Sometimes silence is the best and most timely solution becaus e the other person is not in a position to hear what you have to say. For example, when a friend needs for you to listen to her p roblems, but she is unable to accept your advice at that momen t.Practice being silent at work when you don’t have anything mea ningful to contribute. Unless you can elevate the conversation b y pointing out something interesting, missing, or beneficial, it’s b est to just observe and learn.Finally, silence is golden when you don’t want to engage in a fo ol’s argument. As some squabbles will never be resolved, one must agree to disagree.However, there will be times in your life where you will need t he power of your voice, the voice within you that wants and nee ds to be respected and appreciated.33 .The passage mainly tells us about ___A. when to stay silentB. why to stay silentC. how to stay silentD. whether or not to stay silent34 .What is the best to do during negotiation?A. Grasp every chance to say more than the otherB. Close your mouth and just listen to the otherC. Say what you could and draw a conclusionD .Speak out your own points and let the other speak out theirs35 What does the underlined word “elevate” most probably me an?start B. conclude C. interrupt D .cancel七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题:2015届高三第一学期期末考试试卷 试题.doc
Persuasion has produced three film adaptations: a 1995 version starring Amanda Root and Ciaran Hinds, a 2007 TV miniseries with Sally Hawkins and Rupert Penry-Jones, and a 1971 miniseries with Ann Firbank and Bryan Marshall.
Jane Austen once compared her writing to ____37___(paint) on a little bit of ivory(象牙), two inches square. Readers of Persuasion will see that ___38____ her skill of delicate, ironic(讽刺的) observations on social custom, love, and marriage nor her ability____39___ ( apply) a sharp focus to English manners and morals has abandoned her in her final finished work.
高中英语真题-高三年级(2015届)第八次月考英语试卷
高中英语真题:高三年级(2015届)第八次月考英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间120分钟,请将答案填写在答题卡上)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Buy a wallet.B. Help him pay .C. Gain a degree .2. How will the man go to ?A. By plane.B. By train .C. By ship .3. Where does the conversation take place?A. By the lake.B. In the garden .C. At the restau rant.4. What is the man doing?A. Making a plan .B. Complaining .C. Asking for a dvice.5.What does the man mean?A. He gets up at once.B. He will get up at 7:20.C. He's missed the late bus.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或对白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语真题-2015届高三教学质量检测试卷(一)
高中英语真题:2015届高三教学质量检测试卷(一)本试题卷分四个部分。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations betwe en two speakers. For each conversation, there are several ques tions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for e ach question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11. Who answered the telephone?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Brown.C. Mary.2. When will the man call again?A. Around 5.B. Around 10.C. Next Monday. Conversation 23. How does the woman feel at the moment?A. She feels tired but excited.B. She has got a slight fever.C. Her body feels sore all over.4. What will the man get for the woman?A. Some medicin e.B. Something todrink.C. Something toeat.Conversation 35. What kind of room does the man want to take?A. A single roomB. A double room .C. A room for th ree.6. What does the man need to fill in the form?A. Telephone number and student card number.B. Student card number andaddress.C. Address and telephone number.Conversation 47. How much has the man paid for his driving lessons?A. £400.B.£140.C. £40.8. Why did the man fail his driving test?A. He hit something by accident.B. He didn’t park his carproperly.C. He went through the red lights.9. What do we know about the man’s driving teacher?A. He is young.B. He is cheaper.C. He has a big car.Conversation 510. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Schoolmates.C. Teacher and student.11. Why did Jane come here earlier ?A. To meet her friend.B. To make a good impression.C. To review for the test.What’s Jack’s attitude toward the test?A. He worries abB. He is confideC. He has to gotout it.nt. an A. Conversation 613. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the railwaystation.C. At a police sta tion.14. In which city will the man have a meeting?A. Chicago.B. .C. Houston.15. What will the woman do afterwards?A. Give a promis e.B. Check the bag.C. Check the IDcard.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informatio n you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four c hoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best compl etes the sentence.21. The storage battery, when it’s needed , ________ to power the electrical equipment.A. usedB. useC.is usedD. using22 .—How is the project according to your inspection?—Four-fiths of the work belonging to the three teams ________ coming to end ?A. isB. areC. wasD. were23.The gift reminds me that it was from Egypt________ my friend bought it for me three years ago.A. whichB. whereC. howD. that24.Not once________to him that he might win the first prize in the competition.A. did it occ urB. occurreditC. it did occurD. it occurred25.The boy ________ by the teacher just now said he would mo ve on to a key university after graduation.A. to be prai sedB. being pr aisedC. having been praisedD. praised26.Our headmaster went to for a meeting, otherwise he ______ __ part in our English party yesterday.A. tookB. would have taken C. must have takenD. would take27.It is easy to misunderstand ________ you hear spoken if you are not smart about the tricks the advertisement plays on TV.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when28.The two presidents have had detailed talks in the past two y ears, ________ agreement on several issues happily.A. reachedB. to reachC. reachingD. having reached29. ________ more tourists came here for white-water rafting, more changes were made to cater to them.A. AsB. WhileC. UnlessD. Though30. ________ the right decisions concerning the future, we got a s much information about the sales and marketing as we could.A. MakingB. To makeC. HavingD. Mademade31. One of the rules is that every applicant ________ reach the i nterviewing office with the ID card.A. mightB. couldC. willD. shall32. There is little doubt that honesty is a virtue, ________?A. is itB. isn't thereC.is thereD. isn't it33.Although medical science ________ control of several dange rous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returni ng.A. achievedB. has achieved C. will achieveD. had achieved34. Those who lost their child need support groups ________ th ey can talk about their sufferings and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where35.We ________ to the new normal of the growth in economy a nd improved the quality of people's life.A. adaptedB. adaptC. had adapted D.have been adaptingSection B (18 marks)Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words o r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wor ds or phrases that best fits the context.When I was twelve years old, I had scoliosis (脊柱侧弯). By the time my back formed a perfect S-shape, the doctors finally stopped all treatment. Surgery was th e only 36 .Two weeks later, I was sent home with 37 to stay flat on my back for seven months. Shiny and clean, my room 38 me w ith comfort and familiarity. But when the lights were out and the house grew quiet, I was faced with the awful realization that I co uldn’t39 my bed, much less my bedroom, for seven whole month s!“ This, too, shall pass,” my father said. I didn’t understand. But I knew that if my father believed it, it must be 40 . His faith re lieved my fears. If he said everything would work out okay, thenit would . I never 41 him for a moment.Long winter days passed. Sometimes, I would become 42 , but my father always came to my rescue. Very 43 , he wo uld pick me up and carry me downstairs and place me on the c ouch, allowing me to join the rest of the family. Some days, he even carried me outside to absorb some much-needed sunshine.By summer’s end, I was back on my feet and starting my fresh man year in high school. At last, my father’s words 44 : “ Thi s, too, has passed!”I’ve lived through a lot of life’s 45 since then, of course. My f ather taught me to hold on to the good 46 and let go of the bad. When life is 47 , time flies by and his words never ent er my mind. When it’s not so good, I recall, “ This, too, shall pas s.Section C (12 points)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each bla nk with one word that best fits the context.It’s a simple and powerful idea. When asked the key 48 rec ognizing opportunity to win success, Cuban, a billionaire, regar ds doing one’s homework as the most important factor. “ The h ard part is doing the homework to know 49 the idea could w ork in an industry or not,” he says. He admits that he does not h ave original ideas in unique ways that no one else is doing, whi ch he manages to know because he has thoroughly studied his industry.He says that the characteristics of an entrepreneur (企业家) are willingness to learn, focus, 50 ability to absorb infor mation.Cuban says that 51 he set the goal to retire at 35, he studie d what he could find about business and the industries that inter ested 52 . He actually considered any job as a paid opportu nity to learn more about a business.He advises young entrepreneurs to learn as much about their b usinesses as possible and never to take short cuts. Over and o ver again, he emphasizes homework, superior knowledge, the drive to learn, and 53 need to get to work.Anyone could adopt his ideas and do well in anything. Someti mes your dream seems unlikely or even impossible, 54 if yo u do your homework, and 55 very well, it can insure succe ss.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passag e is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Ch oose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ASticking to the following exercises will probably help you to reach your fitness goal.1. Jumping ropeJumping rope is a cheap and easily portable exercise that you c an do almost anywhere. This workout burns more calories per minute than any other workout. One of the best things about ju mping rope is that you can do it with your kids. Moreover, jumpi ng rope is a fantastic way to fit in a highly effective cardio(有氧运动)session(锻炼项目) when you are on the go. Simply toss your jumping rope in your carry-on and you don’t need to look for the nearest gym. So, who said jumping rope is only for kids?2. PushupsUnfortunately, many people avoid doing pushups since this exe rcise is a bit harder to perform, but it can do wonders for your b ody. There are plenty of different pushups that work the differen t muscles in the shoulders and arms. Try to vary your pushup st yle to lower your risk of becoming bored with exercise. Do push ups a few days a week to help sculpt the arms and overall trans form the body. Plus, pushups are good for your heart and this e xercise helps to improve your posture. Just make sure you do t hem correctly — learn to do pushups with your back straight to avoid straining your back.3 . SwimmingThe great news for all lovers of swimming and for those who ar e trying to transform their bodies – it is a super effective workou t that will bring you astonishing results. It helps strengthen your core and work different muscle groups. It helps to reduce your b lood pressure and strengthen your heart. Plus, it is a wonderful way for your family to get moving and have plenty of fun togeth er. Though, this exercise is not as portable as jumping rope4. CyclingA cycling workout is a foolproof way to get a great sweat and w ork your legs. It strengthens your legs and back, encourages yo ur heart to work more efficiently and aids in weight loss. Cycling is also one of the easiest ways to fit exercise into your everyda y routine since it’s a great means of transportation. It gets you fi t and saves you money. Bring along your significant other or frie nd, or cycle solo, and ensure you get the most out of your work out.56. What do you know about “Pushups”?A. Pushups can be practiced easily.B. Pushups fail to sculpt the armsC. Pushups are good for the liver and all that.D. Pushups can achieve astonishing results.57. What does the underlined word “portable” mean?A. mobileB. stillC. fixedD. inconvenient.58. Which of the following is false about jumping rope and swim ming?A. Both are beneficial to transforming your body.B. Both can be performed with family members.C. Both are easy but very effective in building your body.D. Both can burn the same amount of calories per minute.59. What can you infer from the passage?A. You can only do cycling with your friends.B. It is boring to stick to one pushup style.C. It isn’t easy to keep on cycling.D. Rope jumping is only for kids.60. What is the best title for such a passage?A. Some workouts.B. Four outdoor exercises.C. Some body transforming exercises.D. Some effective ways to keep healthy.BThe boys crowded in two teams at the front of Charlene Skinner ’s class as they thought over the math problem that flashed on t he whiteboard. “That’s not right,” one boy said. “It says find the slope,” another boy said, instructing his classmates. Next door, in Room A114, the girls spent five minutes in Justin Anderson’s science class writing down everything they know about DNA. W hen the assigned time was up, asked the students to share some of what they noted down. “Nobody’s DNA is alike,” one girl s aid after raising her hand. “You get it from your parents,” said a nother.This is how some lessons are taught at James Gholson Mid dle School in ’s County: boys in one classroom, girls in another. Advocates argue that separating boys and girls removes distra ctions (分心) and sex prejudice in the classroom, taking the lead from exp ensive private schools and boarding schools that have relied on single-sex learning for generations. But opponents say there is little ev idence that such separation works, that it can be discriminatory (歧视) and that it doesn’t properly prepare students for a world that is mixed.Some experts say single-sex classes can break down sex stereotypes (定式), create opportunities for students and improve test scores. Kathy Couture, an education professor at Stetson University in and a board member of the National Association for Single Sex Public Education, said students tend to be more focused on thei r curriculum and less concerned about impressing or getting att ention from the opposite sex. She said girls tend to “dumb themselves down for boys” when they are together in math and scie nce classes.But a report published last week by the Psychological Bulletin — which reviewed 184 studies to compare the outcomes of lear ning in single-sex and mixed classrooms — raised questions about whether t here are any real advantages to single-sex classrooms.Janet Hyde, one of the report’s co-authors, said there was no evidence to support the argument th at boys do better orally or that girls improve in math and scienc e when in single-sex settings. What is more important is that separating students might not adequately prepare them for college and careers. “O ne of the major purposes of school is to prepare students for th e adult world, and that world is mixed,” Janet Hyde said. “I think we do harm to students by not preparing them for the adult wor ld.”61. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?A. To show how boys and girls are taught separately.B. To show how the students behave in class.C. To show how the two lessons are different.D. To show how the class activities are organized.62. Why does teach students separately?A. Because single-sex classes are popular in .B. Because students may be more concentrated in single-sex classes.C. Because girls tend to look down upon boys in mixed classe s.D. Because it is a private and expensive school.63. According to Kathy Couture, what is the disadvantage of a mixed class?A. Students are not interested in their curriculums.B. Students may be disturbed by the opposite sex in their stu dy.C. Girls are often absent from math and science classes.D. Students have fewer chances to have tests.64. What is the point of Janet Hyde’s statement on single-sex classes?A. Single-sex classes do not improve boys’ speaking ability.B. Single-sex classes lead to worse academic performance.C. Single-sex classes harm the students in their future study and work.D. Single-sex classes do not help students’ physical development in their childhood .65. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Single-sex classes have the edge over mixed classes.B. In single-sex classes boys can learn languages better.C. Mixed classes have the obvious advantage over single-sex classesD. Effects of separated education remains to be assessed furt herCEnergy independence. It has a nice ring to it. Doesn’t it? If you t hink so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has b een the dream of American president for decades, and never m ore so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil pric e shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great rec ession.“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辞的) companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concept s that are rarely though through. What is it we want independen ce from, exactly?Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that o ld from elsewhere.The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuel(生物燃料)available, and more may become available, but most biofuels c ause economic waste and environmental destruction. Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil. They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast ar eas of the are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environm ental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy productio n in order to cut back imports?Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficien cy, and when we buy things from places that have lower produc tion costs than we do, we benefit. And although you don’t read about this much, the is also a large exporter of oil products, sell ing about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to abo ut 90 countries.There is no question that the imports a great deal of energy an d, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. Wh en that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies andhigher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic b enefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world m arket and when we engage in energy trade around the world.66. What does the author say about energy independence for ?A.It sounds very attractive. C.It will bring oil prices down.B.It ensures national security. D.It has long been everyone’s dr eam.67. What does the author think of biofuels?A.They keep ’s economy running healthily.B.They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.C.They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.D.They cause serious damage to the environment.68. Why does rely heavily on oil imports?A.It wants to expand its storage of crude oil.B.Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.C.It wants to keep its own environment complete.D. Its own oil production falls short of demand.69. What does the author say about oil trade?A. It proves profitable to both sides.B.It improves economic efficiency.C. It makes for economic prosperity.D.It saves the cost of oil exploration.70. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A.To stress the importance of energy conservation.B.To excite Americans’ awareness of the energy crisis.C.To defend ’s dependence on oil imports.D.To explain the increase of international oil trade.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered bla nks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Many weight loss programs seem attractive to people who are j ust trying to lose weight. However, for most people who are ove rweight, the results are so minimal (微小的) that they will give up long before achieving any realistic resu lts. It usually turns out that the programs are practically useless. You lose weight for a while, only to gain back more weight whe n you stop your weight loss program. This is because such prog rams are not natural, and that's why the "failure rate" is over 98 %. Isn't there a natural weight loss solution? Well, the only wayto lose weight naturally is the good old-fashioned way, which includes proper diet and frequent exercis e.Often, we eat far more than we'd actually need simply because we've been trained to clean our plates. By reducing portion size s, we can lose weight without changing the foods we eat. Try us ing a smaller plate, which will make portions look larger. When dining out, ask for a to-go (外卖) box before you start eating, and pack away half of your mea l for later.You can lose weight naturally by making sensible substitutions i n your cooking and meal choices. For example, try substituting l ow-fat salad dressings(调味品); many taste just as good, if not better, as their hi-calorie cousins. When cooking, use fat-free cooking spray on your pans instead of butter or fat. You ca n easily preserve flavor while enjoying natural weight loss.A sure way of achieving natural weight loss is to increase the amount of exercise you get every day. However, this doesn't n ecessarily mean spending hours at the gym or in front of a weig ht loss video. Increase your exercise levels naturally by walking or biking short distances instead of driving, by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, or by washing your car by hand insteadof running it through the automat. There are even exercises that you can do while sitting at your desk. All of these activities can burn extra calories without taking up too much time.Actually only natural weight loss can be permanent and it also may help to improve your overall fitness, and decrease your ris k of falling diseases caused by excess(额外的)weight, such as diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease.Title: 71Ⅰ. Problem: 72 of many weight loss programs.73Giving up before achieving any realistic results.◆ No permanent effectGaining back more weight when stopping the program.Ⅱ. 74 : Natural weight loss◆ Proper dietReducing portion sizes75Packing away half of your meal when dining out76● Substituting low-fat salad dressings● Using fat-free cooking spray instead of butter or fat◆ 77Increasing exercise levels naturallyWalk or bike instead of drivingTake the stairs instead of the elevatorWash your car by hand78 while sittingⅢ. 79 of losing weight naturally◆ 80◆ Improving your overall fitness◆ Decreasing your risk of falling diseasesSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions a ccording to the information given in the passage.A recent national Retail Federation Survey found that nearly 72 percent of Americans plan on celebrating Father's Day this year according to a report in the Orlando Business Journal.And shoppers expect to spend an average of $99. 65 this ye ar—more than two dollars more than they spent on Mother's Day. It is the first time in the 3-year-old survey for Father's Day spending to be higher than that on Mother's Day.Just under 45 percent of folks plan on giving Dad a card, 22 percent to take him out for dinner and 20 percent to buy clothes . Fifteen percent will give home improvement or gardening tools or appliances. About 14 percent are choosing gift certificates a nd 12 percent are handing Dad either music or books.Women will spend more than men. The average woman plans t o spend $101. 38 for Father's Day, while men will spend an ave rage $ 70. 89. That is because many women plan on buying for both their husbands and their own fathers.Those in the 25 to 44 age range will be the biggest spenders, with an average spending of $ 130.Dads are gaining popularity in terms of spending patterns by loved ones. In 2005, consumers planned to spend just $ 52. 30 on Father's Day.But the increased spending on gifts still leaves Dad with one bill to pay—the phone bill. Father's Day is traditionally the No.1 day of the y ear for collect phone calls(对方付费电话).Jack McMaster, AT&T product management director, said in anews release that year after year the trend is the same."It's probably been happening since Father's Day was first ce lebrated informally, some 70 years ago," McMaster said. Brenda Wall, a family psychologist in , explained that children r elate differently to parents based on their gender and roles in th e family."We've always looked to Mom for love and care." Wall said "But when we look to Dad, it's usually something that relates to pow er, business, or money."81. How will 22 percent of Americans celebrate Father's Day? ( No more than 8 words)(2 marks)______________________________________________________ ___________82. Why will many women spend more for Father's Day than m en? (No more than 14 words)(2 marks)________________________________________________________ _________83. According to the survey, what do you know about the spend ing on Mother's Day during the last two years compared to that on Father’s Day this year? (No more than 10 words)(3 marks)________________________________________________________ _________84. Why do fathers pay for collect phone calls on Father's Day besides their love for their families ? (No more than 7 words)(3 marks)________________________________________________________ _________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the ins tructions given below in Chinese.请就“Do you think everyone should go to university?”这个问题,以“To or not to university?”为标题, 写一篇英语短文。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷(无答案)
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试卷(无答案)第一卷(共两部分,共115分)第一部分:听力(满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 1.What did the boy finally get?A.A colorful bike. B.A blue bike. C .A white bike.2.How long does the woman plan to stay?A.Five days. B.Seven days. C.Twelve d ays.3. What does Jane like?A. Chocolate.B. Ice cream.C. Fruit.4. Where is the man going?A. The airport.B. The bus stop.C. The school.5. What do we know about the man?A. He is making coffee.B. He has a pain in his hands. C . He is busy painting.第二节(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至第8题。
6. Who is on an egg diet?A. The man’s neighbor.B. The man’s sister.C. The m an’s cousin.7. What does the woman think of a steak diet?A. It’s bad for the teeth.B. It’s bad for the heart.C. It costs too much money.8. Which is the best to lose weight?A. A banana diet.B. Eating eggs.C. Eating less and exercise more.听第7段对话,回答第9至第10题。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题_3
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题第一卷第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.What does the man mean?A.He doesn’t know the reason. B.He disagree with the woman.C.He agree with the woman.2.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a meeting room. B.In a hotel. C.In a lectur e hall.3.How much will be left if the man buys the tickets?A.$4 B.$2.5 C.$2 4.What does the man want to do?A.Change a new job. B.Have a good rest. C.Go on working.5.What is Eric not good at?A.Sports. B.Study. C.Music. 6.When will the meeting end probably?A.Around 3:10. B.Around3:40. C.Around 4:10.7.What will the woman do after the meeting?A.Review her lessons. B.Go to classes. C.Hang o ut with Sarah.8.What does the girl want to do now?A.Practise the piano. B.Have a nice talk. C.Go to t he movies.9.Why did she fail her Spanish test?A.Her Spanish teacher was boring. B.She forgot to ha nd in some homework. C.She couldn’t follow her Spani sh teacher.10.How many subjects are mentioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 11.Where is Jeff going?A.To a museum. B.To the classroom. C.To the li brary.12.What do we know about sharks?A.They are younger than dinosaursB.They are the oldest species on the planet. C.They have been existing for about 100 million years.13.How many species of sharks have been identified so far? A.About350. B.About360. C.About370. 14.How much should the man pay in total?A.$160. B.$240. C.$320.15.What does the man ask the woman to do?A.Offer him an English breakfast. B.Arrange a wake-up call for him.C.Help with his luggage.16.What will the man do next?A.Fetch the key. B.Wait for a moment. C.Go to the business centre.17.What is the speaker talking about?A.Songs about American cities. B.History of American cities. C.Nicknames of American cities.18.Who sings about his dream about ?A.Tony. B.Elvis. C.Frank.19.Which city is the most exciting?A.. B.. C..20.Why is popular?A.Because it is the largest city in .B.Because it is warm all year around.C.Because it is famous for games of chances.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.—Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterd ay?—It was in the hall________ the students often have a meeting. A.where B.which C.that D.when 22.Traditionally,students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they________on their life journey.A.give up B.settle down C.get through D.set off 23.Mo Yan's winning of the 2012 Nobel Prize for Literature sh ows the world's________of 's contemporary literature. A.recognition B.intention C.connection D.applicat ion24. He is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son __ ______he wants to.A.as if B.even if C.because D.before 25.I have________my husband again and again not to smoke ,but I can't________him.A.persuaded;advise B.suggested;advise C.suggested;persuade D.advised;persuade 26.Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the choco late easier into small pieces.A.break B.breaking C.to break D.broken 27.—When are you leaving for ?—As soon as we________the project.A.are completing B.completed C.will complete D.c omplete28.—Thank you very much for everything. You've been so helpful. —________. Just let me know if there is anything I can do for you. A.With pleasure B.My pleasure C.Please don't say so D.No, thanks29.A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is ha ppening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to t heir children during that period.A.as B.it C.which D.This 30.Flowers displayed at the fair are appreciated and________ by the tourists.A.think well of B.thought well C.thinking well of D.well thought of31.Hearing the old man’s __________ experiences in Africa,we all couldn’t help __________ laughing.A.amused;bursting out B.amusing;bursting intoC.amused;bursting into D.amusing;bursting out 32.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, _____ it will keep for two or three weeks.A.when B.which C.where D.while 33.We all know that hard working and plain living are fine ____ ______ of our Chinese people.A.qualities B.manners C.deeds D.acts 34.He was deeply struck by the natural beauty of the West La ke ________ he went to .A.at the first time B.the first timeC.for the first time D.at the first time when35.—I love the Internet. I've come to know many friends on the Net.—________.Few of them would become your real friends. A.That's for sure B.I couldn't agree moreC.It's not the case D.I'm pleased to know that第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)I know I should have told the headmaster at the time .That was my real 36 .He had gone out of the study for some 37 , leaving me alone . In his absence I looked to see 38 was on his desk . In the 39 was a small piece of paper on which were written the 40 “English Writing Prize 1949. History Is a Series of Biographies (人物传记).”A(n) 41 boy would have avoided looking at the title as soon a s he saw the 42 . I did not . The subject of the English Writing Prize was kept a 43 until the start of the exam so I could not 44 reading it .When the headmaster 45 , I was looking out of the window .I should have told him what had 46 then . It would have been so 47 to say : “I’m sorry but I 48 the title for the English Wr iting Prize on your desk . You’ll have to 49 it.”The chance passed and I did not 50 it . I sat the exam the ne xt day and I won. I didn’t 51 to cheat , but it was still cheatin g anyhow .That was thirty-eight years 52 when I was fifteen . I have never told anyoneabout it before , 53 have I tried to explain to myself why not . The obvious explanation is that I could not admit I had seen me title 54 admitting that I had been looking at the things on his desk . 55 there must have been more behind it . Whatever it was , it has become a good example of how a little mistake can trap you in a more serious moral corner (道德困境). 36.A.plan B.fault C.grade D.luck 37.A.reason B.course C.exampleD.vacation38.A.this B.which C.that D.what 39.A.drawer B.corner C.middle D.box 40.A.names B.words C.ideas D.message s41.A.honest B.handsome C.friendlyD.active42.A.desk B.paper C.book D.answer 43.A.question B.key C.note D .secret 44.A.help B.consider C.practise D.forget 45.A.disappeared B.stayed C.returnedD.went46.A.existed B.remained C.happened D.continued47.A.tiring B.easy C.important D.difficult 48.A.saw B.gave C.set D.made 49.A.repeat B.defend C.correct D.change 50.A.take B.have C.lose D.find 51.A.remember B.learn C.mean D.pretend 52.A.past B.ago C.then D.before 53.A.either B.never C.nor D.so54.A.by B.besides C.through D.without 55.A.But B.Though C.OtherwiseD.Therefore第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AGetting paid to talk about the World Cup is a great job. I' m not a football commentator (评论员), though --just an English teacher in Japan.I came to Japan two years ago, and didn' t think I would stay , but has that effect on you. People often end up living here lon ger than they planned. I think it' s best to teach, in a bigger city where there are other foreigners to mix with, rather than a small town where English teachers often complain of feeling like a go ldfish in a bowl. Many people choose to live in , of course, whic h is good for tile nightlife factor. But I' d say that for general quality of living, cities of neither too large nor too small, like Sapporo where I live, are better choices.I teach English privately, which means I' m my own boss. If y ou want to devote yourself to private teaching, it's well worth doi ng a TEFL course first, because your lessons will be much bett er for it. The problem with private teaching is finding students; it took me a year to build up a full schedule of private lessons, so I started out teaching in schools part-time.Most of my foreign friends here work full-time for big English conversation schools. The salary is fine to li ve on, but whether you can save money depends on how much going out and traveling you do here.The schools are reluctant to take time off——even teachers with tickets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off.56. From the passage we know in the writer likes to live in ____ ____.A. B. a small townC. a city of middle sizeD. a big city57. According to the writer, one had better ________ first to do p rivate teaching better.A. take a TEFL courseB. decide his or her own lessonsC. find studentsD. build up a full schedule58. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies th at ________.A. there are many foreigners inB. Japan is good for nightlifeC. they can teach English privately inD. has something more attractive than expected59. The underlined word "reluctant" in the passage may probabl y mean ________.A. kindB. unwillingC. freeD. carelessBWhen I was small and my grandmother died, I couldn’t understa nd why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to chee r me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe cryin g and laughing come from the same part of the brain. Just as la ughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that so, too, does crying.Whatever it takes for us to reduce pressure is important to our e motional (情感的) health, and crying seems to study found that 85 percent ofwomen and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying. Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agre e that when we cry, people around us become kinder and friend ly and they are more ready to provide support and comfort. Tea rs also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we don't even know we' re very sad until we cry. We learn abo ut our emotions through Crying, and then we can deal with the m.Just as crying can be healthy, not crying — holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering can be bad for physical health, Studi es have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to hi gh blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, don't fight it. It's a natural and healthy emotional response.60. Why didn't the author cry when her grandmother died?A. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad.B. Because she did not love her grandmother.C. Because she was too shy to cry at that time.D. The author doesn’t give the explanation.61. It can be inferred from the text that ______.A. there are two ways to keep healthyB. crying does more good to health than laughingC. crying and laughing play the same rolesD. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health62. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.63. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Power of TearsB. How to Keep HealthyC. Why We CryD. A New Scientific DiscoveryCA study of English learning problems was carried out among a t otal of 106 foreign students. It shows that most students consid ered understanding spoken English to be their biggest problem on arrival. This was followed by speaking. Writing increased as a problem as students discovered difficultties in writing papers t hat they were now expected to hand in. remained as a significa nt problem.The information gained helped us in determining where specialattention should be paid in our course. Although many students have chosen to join the course with a reasonable motivation ,w e considered it important to note what seemed to encourage int erest. Nearly all the students have experienced some kind of gr ammar-based English teaching in their own country. To use the same method would be self-defeating because it might reduce motivation, especially if it has failed in the past. Therefore a different method may help becau se it is different.Variety of activity was also seen as a way of maintaining or incr easing motivation. Several years ago we had one timetable that operated throughout, but we soon found that both the students and the teachers lost interest by about halfway through the ten weeks. This led us to a major re-think, so finally we brought it into line with the expressed langua ge needs of the students.64.What is the text mainly about?A.Foreign students have more problems.B.There are many ways to improve English.C.Teaching should meet students’ needs.D.English learning problems should be studied again.65.Writing became a bigger problem when foreign students __ _________.A.had to write their papers B.became better at spea kingC.became less interested in reading D.had fewer proble ms with listening66.We may infer from the last two paragraphs that __________ _.A.different teaching methods should be usedB.grammar-based teaching seems to be encouraging C.English courses are necessary for foreign students D.teaching content should be changed halfway67.The word “it” underlined in the last paragraph refers to “___ ________”.A.re-think B.activity C.motivation D.timetable DWelcome to one of the largest collections of footwear(鞋类)in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Foo twear Museum you can see exhibits(展品)from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by e veryone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.68. Where would you find a famous singer's shoes?A Room 2. B. Room1.C. Room3.D. The Footwear Library.69. All exhibits in each room .A. share the same themeB. have the same shapeC. are made of the same materialD. belong to the same social class70. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Researchers come to the Footwear Library for data.D. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.71. The purpose of the text is to get more people to .A. do researchB. design shoesC. visit the museumD. follow celebritiesEMore men are finding their calling as nurses.A new study from the United States Census Bureau reports the number of male nurses has doubled since the 1970s.Back then ,about 2.7 percent of registered nurses were men.The new stud y,which tracked data through 2011,finds that men now make up 9.6 percent of all employed nurses in the United States—about 330,000 men in total. Recent years of shortages have le d to increased efforts,according to the report,which included recruiting men into the field.Men,in fact,had been largely kept out of nursing in past decades because n ursing schools often refused to admit men.The Supreme Court r uled that practice unconstitutional in 1981 after a case involving a state nursing school.“The relatively high wages and expanding job opportunities mak e this field attractive,offering stability even during recessions,”wrote the report's aut hor,Liana Christin Landivar of the US Census Bureau.“And becaus e of high demand,nursing has low unemployment rates compared to other fields.”Men were found to be more likely to become nurse anesthetists,which is the highest paid nursing occupation,and were found least likely to become licensed practical or licen sed vocational nurses,the lowest paid types of nursing. Nurse anesthetists are require d to get graduate education,and are certified to give anesthetists and monitor patients recov ering from anesthesia.Licensed practical and licensed vocatio nal nurses provide patients with care and may work under the s upervision of a registered nurse. Registered nurses assess pati ents' health problems and needs, develop and carry out nursing care plans,maintain medical records,and administer care. For all types of nursing,men earned,on average,$ 60,700 per year,while women earned $51,100 per year.“Even among men and women in the same nursing occupations,men outearn women,”wrote Landivar.72.Which of the following is true about nurses in the in the 19 70s?A.The number of male nurses doubled. B.About 9.6%of employed nurses were men.C.There were about 330,000 male nurses. D.About 2.7% of registered nurses were men.73.The underlined word“recruiting” in Paragraph 2 probably means“________”.A.helping people to get used to B.asking people to joi n inC.ordering people to learn D.inspiring people to dev ote74.Why are more men willing to become nurses in the ? A.The economy is in bad condition. B.More people are out of employment.C.It's easier to get employed and well paid. D.It is promising to go to nursing schools.75.According to the text,male nurses are more likely to________.A.become licensed practical nurses B.get the highest paid nursing occupation C.graduate from nursing schools D .devote themselves to work第二卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)There is a kind of shopping that is called compulsive(强迫性的) shopping. Compulsive shopping is usually described as ou t of control and not reasonable.How can we know whether we are one of compulsive shoppers? Compulsive shoppers go out and buy things much more often than other people do.They often buy things they do not need.M any times they will spend over their budget limits and get into d eep financial trouble.While someone else will think many times i f they can afford this or that thing,compulsive shoppers will have no awareness of the boundaries of a budget.They also often hide the things they have bought in order not to be blamed by other family members.They often ref use to admit their problem and cover up their debts with cheat. Compulsive shopping usually occurs when a person feels sad ,lonely or angry. Shopping will not guarantee more love,or cure the hurts,regrets,stress,and the problems of everyday life. Just the opposite, it eventuall y may make these feelings worse because of the increased fina ncial problems the person has got from this addiction. Some fa milies even lead to a divorce as compulsive shoppers spend a l ot of time away from home.Treating a shopping addiction requires various approaches.The best thing to start with is to recognize the problem by compulsi ve shoppers themselves. First of all,don’t use their credit cards,and instead,start paying by cash. It might be useful to make a shopping list in order to buy strictly w hat is needed.And if there is a chance to get attracted, it mighthelp to have just some small money and leave the wallet at ho me.It is also good to ask family and friends for support.And if aft er all these people still feel out of control,then it is recommended to seek professional advice or a selfhel p group to deal with this problem.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你和你的美国笔友David约好这个寒假你将去美国看望他,并给他带一些具有中国特色的物产,比如剪纸,京剧脸谱等。
高中英语真题-2015届高三联考
高中英语真题:2015届高三联考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共2节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speaker meet?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.2. What does the man complain about the food?A. It’s not well-done. B. It comes too late. C. It isn’t what he ordered.3. What place is the woman interested in visiting?A. Some parks.B. A big countryC. Some shopping centres.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Sit over there.B. Stop smoking.C. Smoke outside.5. What is the woman doing?A. Applying for a job.B. Cleaning up a park.C. Asking f or the time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至7题。
6. What is wrong with the man?A. He has caught a cold.B. He has some other plans.C. He has to stay in bed tomorrow.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Be on duty.B. Finish his job.C. Look after him.听第7段材料,回答8至10题。
高中英语真题-2015届高三年级英语月考试卷
高中英语真题:2015届高三年级英语月考试卷第一卷(选择题满分110分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man usually have for breakfast?A. Fried cakes.B. Fried rice-noodles.C. Noodles.2. What will the woman do first?A. Withdraw some money.B. See the dentist.C. Go to the history class.3. What is the time by San dra’s watch?A. 2:55.B. 3:00.C. 3:05.4. What does the woman mean?A. Filling out the forms is no easy thing to do.B. She forgot to fill out the forms.C. She’ll remind the man about the forms.5. What is the conversation mainly about?A. Differences between meat and fruit.B. Different ideas about meat and vegetables.C. Different kinds of meat.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2015高三英语试卷(含答案解析)
2015⾼三英语试卷(含答案解析)2015⾼三英语试卷本试卷分为第I卷(第1-15页)和第II卷(第16页)两部分。
全卷共16页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考⽣注意:1.答第I卷前,考⽣务必将条形码粘贴在答题纸的指定区域内。
2.第I卷(1-16⼩题,25---80⼩题)由机器阅卷,答案必须全部涂写在答题卡上。
考⽣应将代表正确答案的⼩⽅格⽤铅笔涂⿊。
注意试题题号和答题卡编号⼀⼀对应,不能错位。
答案需要更改时,必须将原选项⽤橡⽪擦去,重新选择。
答案写在试卷上⼀律不给分。
第I卷中的第17-24⼩题,81-84⼩题和第II卷的试题,其答案⽤钢笔或⽔笔写在答题纸的规定区域内,如⽤铅笔答题,或写在试卷上则⽆效。
第I卷(共105分)I.Listening Comprehension (30%)Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. Jack. B. Jane. C. John. D. Mr. Watson.2. A. An elevator. B. A clock. C. A highrise building. D. An order.3. A. The man found the exam as easy as he had expected.B. The man left the last question unanswered.C. The man completed the exam in one hour.D. The man found the last question too difficult for him.4. A. At the airport. B. At the post office. C. On the train. D. At the railway station.5. A. The plane has already taken off. B. The cost of the flying has increased.C. The flights have been put off.D. Her plan was not well-designed.6. A. 4.5 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 5.5 hours. D. 6 hours.7. A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife.C. House agent and customer.D. Boss and secretary.8. A. It’s a direct route. B. It’s less crowded.C. It avoids rushing.D. It reduces the chance of getting stuck.9. A. They watered Lily’s plants. B. They disapproved of her plan.C. They caught colds.B. She enjoyed the class even though the teacher was not good.C. She liked reading novels rather than history books.D. The study of literary history spoiled her enjoyment of novels.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It forces people to concentrate on their work.B. It is a good way to keep healthy.C. It gives people a sense of being a leader.D. It makes time go by much faster.12. A. Sitting in comfortable chairs does some good to health.B. Standing for more than 6 hours a day increases the risk of early death.C. Sitting for more than 6 hours a day is harmful to health.D. Standing while working improves working efficiency.13. A. People should move around instead of just standing.B. People should try to find a natural way to stand while working.C. People should do as their leaders and colleagues do.Section C Longer ConversationsDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and vocabulary (25%)Section ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The cause of the crash of the Antarctic research helicopter is still _____ investigation.A. onB. amongC. belowD. under26. Almost half of all adults have basic maths skills that are no better than _____ of childrenaged nine to 11, government-commissioned research has shown.A. oneD. that27. Many citizens are angry with the new food standards _____ by the government.A. having been updatedB. being updatedC. updatingD. updated28. It remains a mystery _____ the world is going to end on Dec. 21st, 2012, which seems to be the end of the Mayan calendar.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. when29. To his surprise, the man found shark fins _____ from banquet menu in this restaurant.A. having been removedB. removedC. to be removedD. being removed30. What do you think _____ makes the English version of the musical Notre Dame de Paris different from the previous ones?A. is it thatB. that it isC. that is itD. it is that31. The elderly patients still prefer the traditional way, _____ online booking system is supposed to be convenient and fast.A. whileB. thoughC. unlessD. as32.The regulation is welcomed by the public _____ advertisements are banned in the middle of television dramas.A. thatB. whether33. The joy of life is a deep spring. Only when digging deep _____ clear and sweet water.A. you can drawB. can draw youC. can you drawD. draw can you34. -- Ms Williams, Steve seems to be in low spirits after the parents’ meeting.-- Well, I think we _____ have given him helpful encouragement rather than negative criticism.A. mustB. shouldC. mightD. can35. Medical staff fled as flames and smoke filled an Indian hospital,_____ their patients to a fire that killed 89 people.A. abandonedB. having abandonedC. to abandonD. abandoning36. Many glaucoma (青光眼) patients are unaware of symptoms _____ a great deal of useful sight has been permanently destroyed.A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. once37. Thailand’s worst flooding in nearly 60 years _____ more than 600 lives and affected about10 million people since mid July.A. claimedB. has claimedC. had claimedD. is claimed38. As far as we know, half of Canadian teenagers do not get enough sleep on school nights,_____?A. do theyB. don’t they39. Children with bad grades can always think of brilliant ways to escape _____.A. punishingB. being punishedC. to be punishedD. having punished40. Gone are the days _____ surgery meant cutting a patient open. Modern medicine offersdoctors less invasive tools to operate on disease-stricken bodies.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. whoseSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Addiction (沉溺,上瘾)to computer games has been on the increase with its rise in popularity. It is not a physical disease or mental illness. A person with this type of addiction sets aside __41__ all other activities in favor of playing computer games almost endlessly.Computer games addicts tend to isolate themselves from normal, face-to-face human contact. They spend hours playing the online games, without much __42__ for those around them. They also do not care to __43__ the responsibilities awaiting them and they are more likely to feel depressed. The fact that computer games reduce time available for family and friends may __44__ for the drop in well-being. Faceless, bodiless "virtual" communication may be less __45__ satisfying than actual conversation, and the relationships formed through it may be shallower. In addition, __46__ to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.Many addicts spend as long as 100 hours a week playing computer games. Such a lifestyle will result in decreased job or__47__ performance. Late nights and days spent playing the games make the addict unable to perform as well as he would have. Some gamers even spend real money on virtual products to make their characters __48__ from others.Computer games addicts have unwittingly developed a set of habits. These habits have become part of their lives and if not dealt with, their jobs, relationships and careers may __49__. However, breaking these habits is easier said than done. Sometimes these habits could lead to depression, stress and other emotional problems. Therapy, counseling programs can be helpful to them. The earlier treatment is sought, the greater the chance it will be successful.III. Reading Comprehension (50%)Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Researchers came to the conclusion that having two daughters is the key to a happy and harmonious family life after examining the lives of families with different combinations of children, both male and female.The results show of all the variations, two girls make for the most harmonious family life as they are unlikely to fight, will play nicely and are generally a __50__ to be around.__53__, doubling the number of daughters is likely to lead to a whole world of pain, the report found. Mums and dads with four girls __54__ out to be the least happy with family life overall. Parents of four girls also admitted to having to __55__ an average of four fights or arguments a day, the study of 2,116 parents of children aged 16 and under __56__.The study looked into families with twelve different combinations of children, __57__ only children but including everything from a brother and sister to four of the same __58__.Mums and dads were asked to rank their children's behavior. Two girls __59__ highly in every category. They were 'easy to reason with', 'helped around the house' and __60__ 'liked each other'.In fact, mums and dads with four children of any gender found it harder, the results showed. __61__, sixty-two per cent of parents with this combination would have exactly the same number of children if they had their time again.''Every child is a blessing and there are lots of things parents can do to __62__ family life is as harmonious as possible.'' "Making sure __63__ time is spent with all children, __64__ them how lucky they are to have siblings(兄弟姐妹)and creating family rituals such as eating and playing together can all help everyone to get the most out of family life together.''50. A. contribution B. burden C. pleasure D. coincidence51. A. delight B. annoy C. disapprove D. respect52. A. forgive B. benefit C. ignore D. comfort53. A. By contrast B. As a result C. In addition D. To some extent54. A. figure B. carry C. burst D. turn55. A. adjust to B. cope with C. bring about D. negotiate with56. A. predicted B. surveyed C. revealed D. conducted57. A. enclosing B. concluding C. exposing D. excluding58. A. sex B. age C. hobby D. background59. A. spoke B. appreciated C. educated D. scored60. A. definitely B. generally C. constantly D. exactly61. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Moreover D. However62. A. secure B. promise C. ensure D. influence63. A. overall B. quality C. alternative D. temporary64. A. reminding B. remembering C. recalling D. reformingSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Not many people know about the clouded leopard. Even scientists don’t know much about the animal in the wild because it is so private. We do know that the clouded leopard isn’t actually a leopard. It is a species of its own. However, it does have spots like a leopard. They help it blend into the background in the forest.What else do we know about the cat? It is one of the best climbers of all wild cats. This skill is clearly imprinted in the kittens early on by their mothers and by instinct. In the wild, the cat lives in the tropical rain forests of Asia. It hunts small animals, such as squirrels and monkeys. It is listed on the United States Endangered Species Act. This protects it from being hunted. Scientists have speculated that the wild population is getting smaller, but no actual numbers are available.into extinction.The Clouded Leopard Project has recently begun a conservation effort in Thailand. It is a natural home of the clouded leopard. Funds will be given to the Khao Kheow Open Zoo to help with the breeding of these cats. Part of the money also will help save the habitat of the wild cats. People will work to monitor these wild cats. They will be photographed instead of being sedated, or drugged, to be tagged(加标签). Sedating clouded leopards could cause the cats’ bodies to lose too much water, or worse.The project has had some great successes in the last few years. Two cubs were born in the United States, and two were born in Thailand. Members of the Clouded Leopard Project hope the urge to protect such species will become embedded in people’s minds. They sponsor several education programs at zoos. They also sponsor programs to directly help the cats. Through their work they ultimately will increase the population of this species.65. What made a clouded leopard not easy to find in the forest?A. Spots like a leopard.B. A species of its own.C. Best climbing skills.D. Extinction of such animals.66. _____ is not included in the Clouded Leopard Project?A. Breeding clouded leopards in zoos.B. Monitoring the cats by labeling them.C. Starting educational programs at zoos.D. Saving the cat’s natur al habitat.67. The underlined word “embedded” means _____.A. focusedB. rootedC. determinedD. talented68. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Clouded leopard is a rare kind of leopard with nice spots.B. Lack of food in the wild makes the survival of the cats more difficult.C. The Clouded Leopard Project aims at increasing the population of the cat.D. Observing clouded leopards’ behavior protects the cats from being hunted.(B)(C)With greenhouse gas emissions(排放)hitting record levels and passing climate scientist's worst predictions, a new group of Chinese activists is making its voice heard at the United Nations climate talks, the COP17, which was held in Durban, South Africa.The delegation of independent Chinese non-governmental organizations (NGOs) believes that civil society must play a bigger role in the global climate crisis. C Plus is the name given to the project launched by 42 Chinese NGOs, calling for domestic and global action to fight climate change. And they think the best way of demanding governments' action is to take action by themselves. The message is clear: climate action is too important and too urgent. It can't wait. The top-down process of negotiations that we are seeing at the UN is too slow.C Plus has three components, which together explain its name. C Plus stands for: Beyond Commitment. This means that NGOs must put pressure on their governments to achieve targets that are beyond those that have been officially stated. Second is Beyond China -- in other words, NGOs outside and inside of China together must strive to influence their respective governments to take action. Finally, Beyond Climate. The project targets not just carbon reduction but othergovernment's task of environment responsibility and raising public awareness in environment protection.And NGOs can claim some notable successes. NGOs sponsored “26-degree air conditioning office”among the public, which later became a government regulation. A group of Chinese citizens organized together and stopped the construction of a dangerous chemical plant in Xiamen.In total, there are 3,539 environment NGOs in China, in which 55.2 percent now have their own offices, and 26 percent have fixed source of investment. However, most environment NGOs still face problems including difficulty in raising money, shortage in personnel and weak organization ability in their development process.In Durban, Chinese NGOs have arrived as a team and are prepared to state their demands.72. The passage is mainly about _____.A. Durban climate change conferenceB. environment NGOs in ChinaC. C plus project launched by NGOsD. achievements of NGOs73. Which of the following is true about the C Plus?A. It is an organization devoted to controlling the greenhouse gas emission.B. It is a program aiming at influencing government to take action to protect environment.C. It is a project designed by the government to unite NGOs inside and outside China.D. It is a statement calling for public awareness in environment protection.74. Most environment NGOs don’t lack _____.A. financial supportB. human resourcesC. development goalsD. organizational skills75. What can be inferred from the passage about the NGOs?A. They once pushed the government to make a regulation concerning office temperature.B. They pushed forward the slow negotiations by adopting the top-down style.C. They were directly involved in making environment-related policies.D. They successfully pressurized the government to achieve the unofficially stated targets. Section CDirections: Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for eachAutism is a disorder of early development that causes severe problems in thinking, communicating with others, and feeling a part of the outside world. Taken from the Greek word autos meaning “alone,” autism prevents children from developing normal social relationships, even with their parents.Not all autistic infants and children are alike; in fact, there is no single typical clinical picture of the disorder. However, certain types of behavior are noted in a majority of autistic children. Autistic infants will not cuddle, and they do not like to be picked up. The usual things that children do to imitate adults, such as waving goodbye, are not observed in autistic children. Instead, autistic children very often repeat such movements as flicking a hand, twisting an arm or leg, or banging the head over and over. Strange gestures and distorted facial expressions are common.Language develops slowly, if at all. Some autistic children remain totally silent, while others merely repeat words they hear or communicate by gestures. They have little or no interest in making friends. They smile rarely, if ever, and will avoid making eye contact. Unlike normal children, they tend to fixate on a single object or task, such as spinning the wheels on a toy car over and over.At one time autism was blamed on bad parenting. Now itis believed to be caused by abnormalities in the brain. Several possible causes of these abnormalities have been proposed: an illness the mother suffered during her pregnancy; too little oxygen at the time of birth; or possiblyan abnormal gene. In some cases, X rays have revealed abnormalities in the structure of the brain itself. There is no way to diagnose autism apart from observing the child's behavior closely over a period of time.Although some patient-tailored programs can help children function better, the life of these children is generally hard to predict. Some will remain severely impaired throughout their lives. A majority always will depend heavily on support from relatives and professional caregivers, and may require special living arrangements and close supervision. However, progressive changes in the treatment of these children have enabled about one in six to live independently and work productively. What’s more, the intelligence level of the child partly affects the ability to function.Section DDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words. If you have been following the news you will know that the world’s population recently reached seven billion – probably on 31st October.The statistics concerning human population growth are astonishing. It was only 12 years ago, in 1999, that the world’s population reached six billion. In 1969 there were 3.5 billion people on the planet, which is to say our numbers have doubled in only 42 years. A century ago, in 1911, there were only 1.8 billion of us: 26% of today’s total.As for future population growth, it seems there will probably be eight billion people by 2030 and nine billion by around 2050. After that, predictions vary: many experts think the total will rise more slowly, perhaps reaching ten billion by the end of the century; but a few believe the fast rise might continue, leading to a global population of as many as 15 billion by 2100. There are big differences between rates of population growth around the world. The fastest rates are generally in the world’s poorer countries, including those in sub-Saharan Africa, while the populations of rich countries are mostly growing much more slowly, or even shrinking in a few cases. (Germany and Japan, for example, will have smaller populations in 2050 than they do now.) This fact explains another interesting statistic: in 1900 Europe contained around 25% of the world’s people, but in 2050 it will have less than 10%.There are many reasons for fast population growth, but the most significant include medical advances and generally improved standards of living in poor countries, which mean fewer deaths from diseases or from malnutrition. Indeed, average life expectancy across the world has risen 20 years since the 1950s, from 48 to 68, and the biggest rises have been in poor countries.Some people already talk of a crisis of overpopulation, expecting there to be wars over access to natural resources and warning that, because those resources are limited, it is impossible for seven billion people (let alone nine or ten) to have the kind of high-consumption lifestyles that people in the world’s richer countries currently enjoy. Others, however, believe the planet can accommodate another two or three billion humans without a social or environmental disaster.We can only hope the optimists will be proved right.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN EIGHT WORDS)81. When was the world’s population half of what it is now?82. There seems to be a connection between a country’s rates of population and_________________________________________.83. What contributed to the fast population growth?84. Some people predicted that the conflict between _______________________ may lead towars.第II卷(共45分)I.Translation (20%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 是到了我们为国家承担责任的时候了。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题(完卷时间:120分钟,总分:150分)页脚本试题分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)。
第I卷1至9页,第II卷第10页,共10页。
第I卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
1.What would the woman like to do?A.Travel alone. B.Do past-time work. C.Learn to drive.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a coffee bar. B.At home.C.At Cappuccino.3.How much does the man pay?A.15 cents. B.100 cents. C.50 c ents.4.Why is the man calling?A.To book a table.B.To cancel the reservation.C.To postpone the reservation.5.What does the woman want to do?A.To exchange money. B.To open all account. C.To cash a cheque.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Who was the last to get the passport?A.Dominick. B.Paul. C .Joy.7.How will they travel ?A.By car. B.By plane. C.By t rain.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题,8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A movie. B.A person. C .IQ&EQ.9.What is the man’s opinion?A.EQ can hardly get improved.B.IQ always weighs more than EQ.C.EQ is the deciding factor in success.10.What is the woman?A.A student.B.A psychologist.C.A teacher.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期末考试试卷 试题.doc_9
高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期末考试试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共5题)1.London has become a cycle-friendly zone after the launch (启动) of a new bike hire scheme. It has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central London.So how does it work?First you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key. The key will unlock one of the bikes, which are kept at docking stations (系泊系统) in and around central London. You have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go, for the length of time you use the bike.Transport for London, which runs the scheme, are hoping to have 6,000 bikes and 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year. The new hire system is hoping to ease traffic jams in London and is expected to create up to 40,000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre. London Mayor Boris Johnston launched the scheme and said London has been “filled withthousands of gleaming (闪闪发光的) machines that will transform the look and feel of our street and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses”.However, there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last Friday. On the first day some people found they couldn’t dock their bike properly and their usage of the bike had not registered.Transport for London did admit they had been expecting a few “teething problems” and have said they would not charge for the first day as a “gesture of goodwill”. Some other peop le have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles.Despite the comments, the green-thinking London Mayor still says with certainty, “My crusade for the capital to become the great est big cycling city in the world has taken a great pedal-powered push forwards.”21. What is the aim of the new bike hire scheme in London?A. To promote the bicycle industry in London.B. To make London seem more friendly.C. To reduce the air pollution in LondonD. To relieve the traffic problem in London.22. What is Not the problem happening since the scheme was carried out?A. People couldn’t find the registered bicycles.B. Some people couldn’t dock bikes properly.C. Docking station is not enough at all.D. The charges for hiring bikes are too high.23. What does the underlined phrase probably mean?A. Difficulties in carrying out a plan.B. Criticism from all the people.C. Tooth decays or other tooth diseases.D. Quarrels from both sides.24. London Mayor’s attitude towards the new bike hire scheme is probably__________.A. doubtfulB. optimisticC. indifferentD. criticallions of sports lovers are still thinking about one thing----the Winter Olympics in Sochi Russia. Close to 2900 men and women competed in the 2014 Winter Games about a month ago.The Olympics brought a lot of attention to Sochi, a city on the Black Sea, which is a popular area for vacation travelers. The area is known for its mild winters.At least $50 billion was spent on the 2014 Winter Games, making it the costliest Olympics in history. Seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010 Winter Games in Vancouver, Canada. Olympic officials chose Sochi to host the 2014 games almost seven years ago. At that time, Russian President Vladimir Putin said the games would cost about $13 billion. Yet the actual expenses exceeded his estimate. So where did all the money go?Some observers say the high cost is partly the result of security measures. Brian Jenkins, a terrorism expert from the RAND Corporation, gave the following explanation. There were anywhere between 70,000 and 100, 000 policemen and military troops deployed around the city.The main threat came from separatist and Islamist groups from the North Caucasus, especially from Chechnya and Dagestan. One group claimed responsibility for two suicide bombings in Volgograd last December. The attacks killed more than 30 people. The city is only about 600 kilometers away from Sochi.Bruce Hoffman is a terrorism expert from Georgetown University in Washington DC. He says the increased security made Sochi a difficult targetfor terrorists.It is thought that the terrorists' intention was to make life difficult for the Russians and to create some sort of incident that would take away the enjoyment.The last Olympians from around the world on Russian soil were in 1980. That was a year after Soviet troops invaded Afghanistan. More than sixty countries didn’t take part in the Moscow Summer Games to show th eir anger.25. According to the passage, why did the Sochi Winter Olympics cost so much?A. Because it was held at an area popular for vacation travelers.B. Because the Russian government wanted to make it the best ever held.C. Because security measures at Sochi were stricter than before.D. Because the original plan was made 7 years before.26. It can be known from the passage that Bruce Hoffman was .A. a terrorism expert from the USAB. the writer who wrote this articleC. an athlete who competed in SochiD. a terrorism expert from RAND Corporation27. Which of the following is false?A. Sochi Olympics cost about 4 times as estimated.B. Next winter Olympics will be held in Vancouver.C. Many countries refused to attend the 1980 Olympics.D. Security is often a problem in international sport games.28. The terrorists might have attacked Sochi Olympics because .A. they wanted to make trouble for the RussiansB. they thought Russia shouldn't spend so much on sportC. they thought Putin was not a nice presidentD. they were not interested in winter sports3.When Jane put out the idea of homeschooling to her parents, the firstreaction they gave was, “You are cutting the child off the world.’’ “Did the child really get cut off or did the child socialize better?”The moment we hear of homeschooling, we think the child will have no opportunities to interact with peers. However, in my friend’s opinion, we forget that when attending a regular school, the child is not into socializing all the while. The child is restricted to so many other activities. Studies take a major role in a child’s life. The child hardly has the time to interact at school.The child might be meeting and studying along with many peers; however, how many kids interact with all the kids in a class? But in homeschooling system, as my friend mentioned, the kid has all the time and can plan his day accordingly. During the day the child studies just like other school-going kids but with no burden of homework and project work, the child has so much free time in the evening as to effectively interact and play with peers. The quality time the child spends in education is really impressive.Homeschooled kids have the opportunity to socialize more often as they have a lot of time in their hands. They can also make socializing a regular habit. Just as my friend said, her child goes to a neighboring park almost every day and has a set of friends who go there daily. Other children get back home to finish off homework and project work whereas her child who is already through with studies gets the opportunity to spend time with family members.When I heard this, I really felt how lucky the child was. Definitely the child had a better opportunity to socialize when compared with my kid. However, I might not consider homeschooling for my kid, as I am so used tothe conventional schooling system and feel regular schooling the safest bet.29. The author’s purpose in writing the passage is to_____________.A. express his views on homeschoolingB. explain what homeschooling isC. share his ways of teaching his childrenD. promote homeschooling30. What is the biggest advantage of homeschooled children?A. They will become braver.B. They can be more popular.C. They can socialize better.D. They will know how to arrange time.31. What do we know about homeschooled children?A. They don’t interact with their peers often.B. They have mo re spare time to play.C. They are restricted to certain activitiesD. They can’t gain enough knowledge.32. How does the passage mainly develop?A. By following the order of importance.B. By following the order of time.C. By making comparisons.D. By presenting data.4.There is an agreement that we are depriving (剥夺) this current generation of young kids a chance to do what they are not only equipped to do,but need to do一take some risks.And we’re not talking about unimportant ones,either.Kids need to learn how to handle “dangerous” things like power tools,make fires,and have the benefits that occur from “playing with knives”.Hanna Rosin focuses on some of the misguided reasons we are raising “The Overprotected Kid” in the Atlantic.She says our concerns with kids’ safety go beyond the actual risks.I agree with this new opinion. For many kids growing up today,there are fewer and fewer opportunities to practice risk taking.Risk taking is animportant skill every kid needs to learn,how to do something that they are a little seared of doing because they h aven’t done it before.Part of the reason for “Overprotection” is certainly the parental fear. This is certainly evident in terms of the physical environment.I claim that much of the parental concern isn’t driven by.fear of injury—it’s more about concern with success.“Play” may be in fact less dangerous than our structured sports--yet we focus more on the risk because we don’t see the benefit.And this broader concern with success is not limited to the playground or sports field.“Overprotec tion" certainly happens in the social and academic fields as well,as phrases like “helicopter parent” have become mainstream.There is plenty of social and academic risk taking that can also be prevented because of the perception of risk.33. According to paragraph 1, the author thinks today’s children______A. aren’t as happy as their parentsB. ignore the benefits from taking risksC. live an overprotected life due to parental careD. hate to take some risks for their development34. Which of the following would Hanna Rosin agree with?A. Not all kids can play on the playground alone.B. The review of the statistics details the danger of injury.C. Parents should take care of the kids in case they are lost.D. Parents’ concerns with kids’ safety aren’t actually necessary mostly.35. Which of the following are “helicopter parents” according to the passage?A. those who help their children take responsibility for their own actionB. Those who find out the important elements of a healthy developmentC. those who give advice on how to find their own sense of creativityD. Those who offer any help whenever their children are in need5.With the development of society,it is common that many people arerushing all the way and all day,tired and subhealthy (亚健康).36 She described all the things she had to do—one was to make her bed—from the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for work.I suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeks.She was shocked,probably thinking I’d been brought up by wolves in a forest.37 Two weeks later she went into my office merrily.She had left her bed unmade for the first time in 42 years—and nothing bad had happened.“And you know what?” she said.“I don’t dry my dishes anymore,either.”38 One was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen before.The other was giving herself permission to be less than perfect.This story shows an important principle about managing time:No one can do it a11.Each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs(利弊权衡).The problem is that many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health last.They take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves.39So what is the solution? There’s an easy way.Decide what you want in your life,and put that first.On a daily basis,that should include regular meals,enough sleep and time with your family.Exercise,leisure,friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life.40 The choice is yours:whatever makes you feel good about yourself and your life.Take a nap.Take a walk.Take time to play the piano.Stop bringing your briefcase home from the office.Stop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hers.Fill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dos.A.Most people do not take time to relax themselves.B.The point is to do something for yourself every day.C.A patient came to see me about the stress in her life.D.This woman had made two major breakthroughs.E.Above all,you needn’t do anything for yourself regularly.F.They put everyone else’s needs ahead of their own.G.However,she went along with my idea.二、完型填空(共1题)1.If you lose something important, you are sure to desire to get it back. Thanks to the kindness of strangers, these 41 lost objects have been returned to their owners.Montreal residents Shoshana and Dez thought their 42 of New York City were gone forever after they lost their digital camera’s memory card during a 2008 trip. 43 , they were shocked to see it arrive in the 44 —three years later. Sullivan, a museum attendant who was45 the day Shoshana and Dez visited, had noticed the tiny object on the museum floor. She posted its 46 on the net, which Backs, a student, came across. He recognized Shoshana as a friend of his mother’s, and47 the card made its way back home.Another48man was Chad Reid. It was the night49he was supposed to fly home. Without realizing it, he had his wallet 50 on an Afghanistan street. Then, fortunately, civilian aircraft mechanic Bill Peasleywas looking 51 at just the right moment that night, and he 52 the wallet. He managed to get in touch with Reid the next day, who got his wallet back just in time to 53 his flight back to the States.Amy Harris saw a gold ring in the 54 water along the bank of Redfish Lake. She posted her find on Craigslist, but when no one had 55 the ring four months later, she almost gave up finding the owner. As a last 56 , Harris’s husband Jody called his old friend, Richard Black, a(n)57 , in the next town, for advice. Black asked, “Did you find it in Redfish Lake? ”The couple found out that Alair and Dana had stopped by Black’s shop-to buy a(n) 58 for the ring Alair lost that summer at the lake. The 59 ring! By Thanksgiving, Alair had her ring back.Return what you pick up, and honesty will bring you 60 and friendship.41. A. practical B. expensive C. eye-catching D. precious42. A. accounts B. memories C. photos D. impressions43. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Anyway D. However44. A. mail B. museum C. camera D. dream45. A. traveling B. working C. shopping D. relaxing46. A. picture B. shape C. contents D. owners47. A. thus B. straight C. merely D. nevertheless48. A. honest B. lucky C. ordinary D.admirable49. A. while B. when C. as D. before50. A. stolen B. dropped C. unfolded D. touched51. A. around B. out C. down D. aside52. A. approached B. neglected C. spotted D. recognized53. A. board B. change C. cancel D. reserve54. A. deep B. shallow C. tough D. muddy55. A. claimed B. noticed C. sought D. handled56. A. contact B. deal C. offer D. effort57. A. agent B. detective C. jeweler D. judge58. A. replacement B. antique C. bargain D. necklace59. A. other B. same C. splendid D. shining60. A. belief B. fortune C. reward D. credit三、阅读填空(共1题)1.Kelly: Hi, Mr. Adams?Adams: Ah, Yes. You 61 be Kelly. Thanks for coming.Kelly: Here's my card.Adams: Oh,. it is hard 62 ( find )a good babysitter on a Friday night.Kelly: Well, I like watching kids, and I need the extra money.Adams: Well, I heard you were one of the 63 (good) and most affordable 64(babysitter)in the area, and ...Kelly: Uh, well, I'd like to talk to you about my new rate increases.Adams: Rate increases?Kelly: You see, Mr. Adams. I've 65 (consult) with my financial advisor. Uh, my mother, andshe says I should charge more per child since I do cooking and clean your house while you're away.Adams: Oh, I see. So, what do you have 66 mind?Kelly: Well, as I see it, I'd like to ask a dollar more per child per hour. 67 (Base) on my calculations, that's only 10.23% above the going market, and I'm now a certified babysitter with training in CPR.Adams: Oh, I never knew 68 were courses and certifications in babysitting.Kelly: Times 69 (change), Mr. Adams. I have to figure in expenses for a benefits package to cover college tuition, 70 ( retire), and my stock portfolio.四、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
新疆2015届高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项AHave you ever seen the terracotta soldiers(兵马俑)in Xi’an?What would you do if you were looking at 10,000 of them and they suddenly came to life and tried to destroy the world?If you want to find out then you’d better watch the new movie,The Mummy:Tomb of the Dragon Emperor(《木乃伊III:龙帝之墓》).Thousands of years ago,China’s ruthless Dragon Emperor (played by Jet Li)had plans to take over the world.But he was tricked,‘a1ong with his 10,000 soldiers,’by a witch(Michelle Yeoh)and was forced to spend the rest of life trapped inside clay as a silent terracotta army.The army was long forgotten for many,many years.That is until Alex O’Connell(Luke Ford)discovers them.The young archaeologist is doing work in China when he is tricked into awakening the Han Emperor from his sleep.After sleeping for 2,000 years the Dragon Emperor understandably wants to make up for lost time.He starts trying to enslave the people of Earth.This is all Alex’s fault.So,what is a boy to do when he gets in trouble?Well,call his parents of course.Alex’s father,explorer Rick O’Connell(Brendan Frazier),knows a few things about fighting the undead.In the first two films in The Mummy series,0’Connell fought ancient warriors(战士)in Egypt and the Middle East.But now he needs to help his son in China.He brings along his wife,Evelyn(Maria Bello)and her brother,Jonathan(John:Hannah)who have all been with him on other adventures.The battle between good and evil(邪恶的)takes place in an adventure that races from the hidden,tombs of ancient China high into the cold Himalayas.Will the O’Connell family be able to save the world one final time or will the ancient Chinese emperor at last conquer (征服)all?The only way to find out is to go to Xi’an and keep an eye on those terracotta soldiers.Or you can just watch the movie 12 1.After woken up Dragon Emperor Wants to______.A.think over the rest of his lifeB.revenge himself on his enemyC.rule all over the worldD. picture how to build his country.22.What can we know about Rick O’Connell according to the passage?A.He is a brave soldier.B.He often fights against the undead.C.He is a good archaeologist.D.He has got through many situations23.Where do you think this passage probably come from?A.Advertising board B.Film JournalC.Textbook D.NewspaperBNow 23 ,Ye Dong earned his diploma in June 2014.But he has barely left the campus.He still eats in the canteens and studies in the classrooms.Living close is convenient and familiar,he said.Around almost every college and university in China are cheap apartments and bungalows for rent,where lots of graduates like Ye live.They live and look like enrolled students.but they aren’t.Such kind of graduates is called“school—drifters”.It became a popular search keyword and triggered wide media coverage and further academic research.“The number is increasing over the years.A simple reason is that each year the number of graduates rises,while the employment rate remains basically the same.A large portion of the unemployed become school—drifters.Some previously employed also come back after a short,unsatisfying,work experience,”according to Hu Jiewang,a sociology professor at Jiaying University in Guangdong province.Ye sees himself as a school—drifter.He said the real world is different from his ideal.He landed a job as a production assistant in a local jewelry company in March last year but quit two months later.“The 2,400一yuan($360)a month salary was high among my classmates,but the job was too tiring.I had only one day off every week and the working hours were too irregular,”he said.“Entering society made me feel hollow.”Hu said most of the school—drifters aim to enter grad sch001.Some hope to find a betterjob;some want to stay in big cities;and some are simply fearful of the intensely competitive job market.“Living on school resources,”Hu said,“is a way of cutting living costs.But they do have some resource conflict with currently enrolled students.’’Why don’t drifters return home?“From ancient times the Chinese have had the notion that ‘going out’and‘going to colleges’were good.Anybody coming back home without achievements is a loser,”Hu said.After graduation and entering the society,many graduates felt lost.As a result,the number who stayed in school—for further education,for better opportunities,or for the comfort—increased.24.“School—drifters’’ are formed partly because______. .A.students like the university life and the campusB.students don’t like to go out for a jobC.the number of graduate and unemployed workers is increasingD.the society requires them to do so before making their fortune25.Why does Ye abandon his job in a local jewelry company?A.The salary offered is far from his satisfaction.B.He isn’t pleased with the job in a local jewelry company.C.He thinks his classmates haven’t found one.D.The jewelry company turns him down.26.As“school—drifters”,they can take the advantage of school resources_____A.to reduce their expensesB.to make more friendsC.to decrease pressuresD.to enlarge their knowledge27.Through this passage the author wants to tell us_____.A.an increasing number of school—driftersB.a social conflict in the campusC.an effective way to deal with school—driftersD.a new social phenomenonCThe 18—meter—tall rubber duck on display in Beijing since September has attracted increasing numbers of visitors to the capital from around the country.The creation of Dutch artist Florentijn Hofman will bid farewell to the capital from Kunming Lake at the Summer Palace on Sunday.Li Linji,deputy head of the palace,one of two parks where the duck has been displayed in the city,said on Thursday it has clearly increased the number of visitors from around China.More than 666,000 people rushed to the Summer Palace during the seven—day National Day holiday starting on Oct 1,with admission ticket sales exceeding 200 million yuan($3.3 million),Li said.Some 133,000 visitors flock、ed to the venue on Oct 4 alone.“It’s been very popular in Beijing,’’Hofman said at a news conference,adding that the duck reminds people of childhood and happiness.It made its debut in the city on Sept 6 at the International Garden Expo Park before moving to the Summer Palace on Sept 23.The Rubber Duck exhibition‘was part of activities announcing Beijing Design Week,which ran from Sept 26 to Oct 3.Before arriving in Beijing,the giant duck was on display in 1 3 cities in nine countries.Data from the Beijing Design Week organizing committee show that 30,000 small rubber ducks so1d out during the National Day holiday.The committee has come up with an additional 20,000 that are expected to sell out before their giant counterpart leave Beijing.Imitations of the giant duck have also been on sale in parks and 0nline.On Thursday,three days before the giant duck’s departure,many vendors were still selling copies outside the Summer Palace .Many tourists were taking pictures of the duck while holding the imitations.Before the duck arrived in the city,a replica(复制品)wearing a green Vest and accompanied by seven big duck eggs appeared in the city’s Yuyuantan Park.Cities including Hangzhou,Chongqing,Wuhan,Shenyang and Wuxi have also reported the appearance of imitation duck products since May.28.From the text we can guess the Giant Duck maybe originally came from______.A.Australia B.Holland C.Hongkong D.Japan29.The Giant Duck came to the Summer Palace in order to______A.introduce the artist Florentijn HofmanB.prevent.the imitations coming into BeijingC.declare the opening of Beijing Design WeekD.bid farewell to the capital30.How much is each ticket of the Summer Palace during the seven-day National Day holiday this year? ‘A.about 20 yuan B.about 3.3 dollarsC.about 300 yuan D.about 30 yuan31.When did the Giant Duck arrived in Beijing?A。
高中英语真题-学2015届高三英语上学期期中试卷
高中英语真题:学2015届高三英语上学期期中试卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. Where will the woman be on Saturday?A. At her job.B. At a work party.C. At the musemue.2. Why does the man choose the difficult path?A. To challenge himself physically.B. To get the best view.C. To visit a village.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a wine bar.B. At a clothing store.C. At a laund ry.4. Why isn’t the man’s brother bringing Jennifer to the party?A. They are divorced now.B. They live very far away.C. Je nnifer broke her leg.5. What does the man mean?A. The woman brought too much stuff.B. The woman shouldn’t wear shorts at all.C. The woman may feel chilly.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听第6段材料,回答第6~7题。
6. How does the man feel about Friday the thirteenth?A. He strongly dislike it.B. He is anxious about it.C. He i s indifferent to it7. What does the woman think the man’s bad luck will be?A. She will not come to his party.B. No one else will come to his party.C. Something bad will happen at his party.请听第7段材料,回答第8~10题。
高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷 试题.doc
高中英语真题:2015届高三上学期期中考试试卷试题.doc一、阅读理解(共5题)1.When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah, he happened to live near a copper smelter (炼铜厂), and the chemicals that poured out had made a wasteland out of what used to be a beautiful forest. One day a young visitor looked at this wasteland and called it an awful area. Paul knocked him down. From then on, something happened inside him.Years later Paul was back in the area, and he went to the smelter office. He asked if they had any plans or if they would let him try to bring the trees back. The answer from that big industry was “No”.Paul then went to college to study the science of plants. Unfortunately, his teachers said th ere weren’t any birds or squirrels to spread the seeds. It would be a waste of his life to try to do it. Everyone knew that, he was told. Even if he was knowledgeable as he had expected, he wouldn’t get his ideaaccepted.Paul later got married but his dream would not die. And then one night he did what he could with what he had. As Samuel Johnson wrote, “It is common to overlook what is near by keeping the eye fixed on something remote. Attainable good is often ignored by minds busied in wide range s.” Under the cover of darkness, he went secretly into the wasteland and started planting.And every week, he made his secret journey into the wasteland and planted trees and grass. For fifteen years he did this against the plain common sense. Slowly rabbits appeared. Later, as there was legal pressure to clean up the environment, the company actually hired Paul to do what he was already doing.Now the place is fourteen thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes, and Paul has received almost every environmental award Utah has. It took him until his hair turned white, but he managed to keep that impossible vow (誓言) he made to himself as a child.21. When Paul was a boy, _______.A. he had decided never to leave his hometownB. the economy of Utah depended wholly on the copper smelterC. he hit a young visitor because of his comments on the wastelandD. he stopped the copper smelter polluting the area22. Paul went to college to study the science of plants, because _______.A. he wanted to find out the best way to save the area himselfB. he was interested in planting trees since he was youngC. he wanted to get more knowledgeable people to help himD. he thought his knowledge would make his advice more convincing23. W hat does the underlined phrase “the plain common sense” probably mean?A. It was impossible for trees to grow on the wasteland.B. His normal work and life would be greatly affected.C. No one would like to join him in the efforts.D. He had to keep everything he did secret.24. The company hired Paul to plant trees and grass because_______.A. they realized the importance of environmental protectionB. what Paul was doing moved themC. Paul persuaded them to help himD. they had legal pressure2.Music died here last spring, or rather, it was killed by members of the school committee who ignored the importance of music and drama as part of the high-school curriculum (课程).The committee decided that teaching students how to take a standardized test is more important than a curriculum in which students can explore their interests in the arts as well as academics. Because the school system is running out of funding, it needs to make sure that students pass the test or even more money will be lost. If students fail the state standardized test,it is not the fault of drama and music classes—they are failing because the “academic” classes are not sufficient (充足的).It is painful to think of how many students will be discouraged from singing, acting, and playing instruments because school programs are no longer offered. Many families cannot afford private music lessons, and many potential musicians and artists may not find their calling if they are not exposed to it in school. The fact that the school committee thinks the arts are not worth the investment will certainly make some students believe the arts are not worth their time or support and the cycle will continue.Teaching for a test does not shape students into complete,well-rounded people. It blocks the natural sense to create and express feelings through art—there is more to life than the analytical thinking that math and English provide. What happens after a test? Sure, a student might graduate, but they will have limited knowledge—certainly not a good preparation for the real world.25. Music and drama are not included in the high school curriculum mainly because ________.A. the school committee pays no attention to themB. the school is afraid of losing financial supportC. the students are not interested in both of themD. the state standardized test is more important26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The sufficiency of the classes determines students’ performance in the mastery test.B. Quite a few students are discouraged from learning music and art in today’s school system.C. Students can be musicians and artists only if they can afford private music lessons.D. The school committee completely influences students’attitude towards the arts.27. We can learn that music and art can ________.A. motivate students in creativity and expressionB. make students round-shaped people in futureC. provide students with analytical thinkingD. prevent students graduation from high school28. The best title of the passage can be ________.A. Who killed music and drama?B. Can curriculum go without music?C. Why is music so important?D. How to prepare for the real world?3. For more than 40 years, scientists have sought to learn how wellhuman beings can adapt to long periods in space. The International Space Station continues to provide valuable knowledge about spaceflight. But an earlier space station, Skylab, helped make the current space project possible.Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield sang aboard the International Space Station on May 12, 2013. His music video has become extremely popular. The astronaut played his own version of David Bowie’s so ng Space Oddity. He performed while floating weightlessly, with images of planet earth and space appearing in the window behind him.Chris Hadfield recently returned home after nearly five months on the space station. For him, the long flight produced a hit video on YouTube and no major physical problems. But 40 years ago, scientists did not know how humans would react to long-term spaceflight. To find out, NASA, the American space agency, launched Skylab in May, 1973. Over nearly a year, three teams of astronauts visited Skylab for stays of between 28 to 84 days. They learned how people react to extended periods in space.Gerald Carr commanded Skylab 4. He spoke at a NASA event marking the 40th anniversary of Skylab’s launch. He s aid that the loss of the body’s muscle mass was a main concern. Astronauts on Skylab used exercise equipment to stay strong. The astronauts spent their workdays carrying out experiments, including biomedical (生物医学的) research.Marshall Porterfie ld is the director of NASA’s Space Life and Physical Sciences Division. He says the Skylab astronauts’ understanding of their own ability to deal with long-term spaceflight continues to help current astronauts. NASA says the next step for life away from Earth is a year-longspace station mission, set for 2015.29. Why was Chris Hadfield’s song so special?A. It was performed in space.B. It was created by an astronaut.C. It was a very familiar song.D. It was first sung by a famous singer.30. Which of the following best describes the physical condition of Chris Hadfield after his return?A. Worse.B. Better.C. Normal.D. Weaker.31. For what purpose did NASA launch Skylab?A. To research on whether human beings could stay in space.B. To gather up information on setting up a space station.C. To study the changes in the body when staying long in space.D. To find out the possibility of doing experiments in space.32. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Skylab is still in use to explore the space.B. The research results on Skylab are still valuable.C. Skylab is more advanced than the International Space Station.D. The Skylab astronauts made great contributions to biomedical research.4.Suppose you are thinking about attending college in the United States, but perhaps you might not be ready for a university with a four-year program. About 88,000 international students have found solution. They are attending U.S. community colleges. Such colleges are sometimes called junior colleges. They offer two years of education above the secondary or high school level.Community college students can choose from subjects like medical assistance, computer science or law. At the end of their study program, they receive a document of completion, called a certificate. Some students work toward an associate degree in traditional academic subjects like science or history. After getting it, the students can move on to a four-year college or university. They may have only two years of study left before they receive abachelor’s degree.Many educational experts agree that saving money is the major reason to consider a community college. The American Association of Community Colleges (AACC) says that a public two-year college costs 3,000 dollar a year on average. That is true if the student lives in the same state as the school. A student at a four-year public college may pay 8,500 dollars a year for classes and user fees. That does not include books and other materials.Some international students may need more preparation in English before entering a community college in the United States. For example, Istrif Montgomery came to the U.S. from Kosovo in 2006. First, he worked to improve his English at Montgomery College for a year. Then for the next two years, he attended classes in basic subjects in a community college.The international students at two-year colleges need to find a place to live. Most community colleges do not provide student housing on their grounds. But Mr Montgomery had a home nearby. He was able to ride the bicycle, and he was able to walk if he wanted. In fact, most community college students live within five to ten miles off the college.33. What’s the biggest advantage of a community college?A. The classes are free of charge.B. The students can save much time.C. The students can save a lot of money.D. It is convenient for students to live in the college.34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr Montgomery usually goes to school on foot.B. Most students in community colleges don’t live far away.C. 8,500 dollars covers all the cost of a four-year public college.D. International students often attend a community college directly.35. What’s the main purpose of the passage?A. To encourage students to study abroad.B. To tell the international students how to save money.C. To tell us it’s a good choice to study in public colleges.D. To give some information about community colleges.5.36 The answer is that the government needs money for many things, for example to pay its army, to build public facilities and to buy goods from abroad, and only the people of the country can supply the money.37 That is, a person pays according to the amount of his income. Whether he is a merchant, a doctor, a lawyer, a shopkeeper, a miner, or anything else, he must pay tax if his income is more than a certain amount. This is called a “direct” tax, because it is paid in money direct to the government.Another tax is paid on goods such as watches, jewelry, tobacco, wine, etc. When they are brought into a country, such a tax is paid as part of the price of these goods if they are later sold in shops. 38People usually complain about having to pay taxes, but they forget that the money is spent on things that they and their families need. We need policemen to catch thieves, and they must be paid what they earn; children need education and there must be schools and teachers; we want our streets to be kept clean, and the wages of men who do this kind of work have to be paid. 39 And we cannot have an army without paying for it.40 We have no real cause to complain when we are asked to pay taxes for the good of ourselves and for our fellow citizens.A. Why must we pay taxes?C. Taxes, therefore, cannot be avoided.D. Taxes, however, should be cancelled.E. One of the most important taxes is income tax.F. We call it “indirect” tax, because it is paid indirectly through the shopkeeper.G. Above all, the country must always be ready to defend itself against attacking enemies.二、完型填空(共1题)1.Starbucks is the biggest coffee shop network in the world with more than 15,000 shops in 44 countries. It was first 41 in Seattle, Washington in 1971 by three people with just a 42 shop that sold selected coffee beans. People 43 the selected coffee beans and ground (碾碎) them in the shop or carried them home. The 44 of Starbucks at the time was to sell quality coffee beans so that consumers could 45 coffee in their own houses.Just after 1987 Starbucks began to show significant 46 after their brand was bought by a former employee of Starbucks, Howard Schultz. He joined Starbucks in 1982 and his 47 to Milan changed his ideas about the coffee shop. Italy, a country that was famous for their coffee consuming habits, inspired Howard to bring these Italian-style coffee shops to theStarbucks because he believed the business of Starbucks should 50 the same. That is, they should 51 selected coffee beans, and not an Italian-style coffee shop.After 52 Starbucks in 1985, Howard Schultz set up his own shop 53 the name of ⅡGiomale. This name 54 was not too good. After he bought the Starbucks brand he quickly changed the name of the shop to Starbucks, and the business 55 to be a great success.People liked to come to Starbucks because the 56 was different and helped to release tiredness after working all 57 long. A shift in American culture was also 58 towards the Starbucks’ success, because before American people liked to go to a 59 and drink alcohol. It was clear that drinking coffee was much healthier than drinking alcohol. Starbucks’ success 60 to many countries, and the culture of drinking coffee has become popular all over the world.41. A. found B. established C. decorated D. formed42. A. clean B. faraway C. modern D. small43. A. booked B. packed C. bought D. grew44. A. center B. concept C. opinion D. theory45. A. admire B. evaluate C. enjoy D.46. A. discovery B. meaning C. future D. growth47. A. trip B. attitude C. flight D. interview48. A. competition B. trade C. market D. economy49. A. purchased B. accepted C. prevented D. rejected50. A. allow B. remain C. believe D. present51. A. provide B. produce C. collect D. advertise52. A. closing B. supporting C. leaving D. moving53. A. in B. at C. as D. by54. A. apparently B. unluckily C. finally D. unexpectedly55. A. showed up B. turned out C. took over D. came out56. A. atmosphere B. situation C. space D. appearance57. A. week B. year C. day D.58. A. strange B. necessary C. hopeful D. influential59. A. hotel B. bar C. park D. hospital60. A. expanded B. added C. rushed D. attached三、单词拼写(共1题)1.61. She leaned over and _____________(低语)something in his ear.62. The reason why he came is not very_____________.(令人信服)63. I paid the cheque into my savings _____________. (账户)64. The author begins by ______________(提到) to the early history of India.65. The room is arranged very ________________.(吸引人)四、阅读填空(共1题)1.Lori: Good morning, Chuck. Are you here 66 (wait) for Professor Johnson?Chuck: Oh, yes. Good morning, Lori. The professor asked me to comeas 68 teacher’s assistant?Lori: Oh, yes. I know all about it 69 I have work experience in this field. Last year, I did it for a long time.Chuck: Really? How did you like 70 ?Lori: Well, actually I think it was 71 (good) I had ever had at school.I was paid nine dollars an hour, which 72 (be) three dollars more than the school post office paid us.Chuck: Yeah, I bet this is a good salary. But what did you do?Lori: My responsibility was to help Professor Johnson grade the students’ homework. It wasn’t hard and the professor was always available 73 there were any questions. I 74 improve myself through doing this job.Chuck: I think I would enjoy this kind of work. But I’m a little worried about how much 75 it might take.Lori: Only about five or six hours a week and you can do that in your room.Chuck: It sounds good.五、短文改错(共1题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高中英语真题-2015届上学期高三第一次段考
高中英语真题:2015届上学期高三第一次段考第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Hungry.C. Excited.4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of po wer.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man order?A. Hot dogs and fries.B. Burgers and fries.C. Sandwiches and sodas.7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?A. Three dollars.B. Two dollars.C. One dollar.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高中英语真题-2015届高三英语期中调研测试试题牛津译林版
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语期中调研测试试题牛津译林版第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分15分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,待录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What kind of music does the man like?A. Folk music.B. Classical music.C. Pop music.2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the airport.B. In a restaurant.C. At the hotel reception.3. What is the woman’s possible occupation?A. A travel agent.B. A customs officer.C. A school teacher.4. Why didn’t the man see the doctor earlier?A. He didn’t think it necessary.B. He failed to make an appointment.C. He was too weak to go to see the doctor.5. How much does one ticket cost?A. It costs $2.5.B. It costs $3.75.C. It costs $7.75.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
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辉县市奎星教育中心2015届高三周周练英语试题命题:苏统全审题:王保革2015- 1-10 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:请按照题号顺序在答题纸上各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I卷 (共三部分,115分)第一部分:听力部分(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Mr. White?A. A salesman.B. A professor.C. A repairman.2. Where does the woman work?A. At a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. At a railway station3. At what time does the man think they will leave?A. 7:15.B. 7:33.C. 7:35.4. How does the man feel about his job?A. Interesting, but hard.B. Easy and interesting.C. Boring and hard.5. Who was the best among the three?A. The man speaker.B. The woman speaker.C. Linda.第二节(15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下一段材料,回答6—7题。
6. What are they talking about?A. A supermarket.B. A piece of bread.C. A rock.7. What’s the man’s suggestion?A. Take it back to the seller.B. Eat it.C. Throw it away.听下一段材料,回答8—9题8. Why did the girl refuse to go to the movie?A. She didn’t want to go with the boy.B. She had seen the movie before.C. She had to review his lessons.9. What did the boy think about the girl?A. She never studied hard.B. She did very well in her study.C. She couldn’t pass the exam.听下一段材料,回答10—12题10. Who received the man’s call?A. Someone who works in Dr. Smith’s office.B. A family member of Dr. Smith’s home.C. A patient in the hospital.11. Where was Dr. Smith at that time?A. In his office.B. Back at home.C. Together with his patients.12. What was Jim White most likely to do next?A. Phone Dr. Smith.B. Go to see him in the office.C. Phone the office again.听下一段材料,回答13—16题。
13. What did the doctor do first?A. Gave the woman some medicine.B. Took her to the drugstore.C. Took her temperature.14. How long had it been bothering the woman?A. For a long time.B. About two days.C. More than a week.15. What was the trouble with the woman?A. Had a fever, felt thirsty, and couldn’t sleep well.B. Had a fever and a bad cough, and couldn’t sleep well.C. Had a fever and a toothache, but could sleep well.16. What was the doctor’s suggestion in the end?A. Stay in bed and drink plenty of water.B. Take the medicine and stay in bed for three days.C. Take the medicine and visit him again in three days.听下一段材料,回答17-20题17. Who is the speaker?A. The airplane captain.B. The air hostess.C. A tour guide.18. What is the flight time?A. 2 hours and 40 minutes.B. 2 hours and 14 minutes.C. 2 hours and 18 minutes.19. What is the weather like in Seattle at present?A. Cloudy.B. Rainy.C. Sunny.20. At which gate will the plane arrive?A. 13.B. 18.C. 12.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady?” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.“Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich?”“Am I rich? Pity, no!”I looked at my worn-out slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, “Y our cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.21.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Lady, are you rich? B.A story of Thanksgiving DayC.Don't forget how rich you are D.Does cups and saucers match well?22.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A.The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.B.The writer had thought she wasn't rich because her supplies were not expensive.C.If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.D.After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was. 23.The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to________.A.show that she was a kind-hearted ladyB .remind her that she shouldn't forget how rich she wasC .leave room for readers to think about what being rich isD .prove that she had understood what meant being rich24.It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on________.A .how much money you have madeB .what attitude you have had towards lifeC .the way you help othersD .your social relationshipB25. What you have just read is a _______.A. noteB. reportC. schedule 26. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2013? A. A party for close friends to meet and have fun. B. A party to celebrate a traditional festival. C. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.D. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.27. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?A. $ 20.B. $ 40C. $ 60.D. $ 80. 28. Which of the following statements is true?A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.CThe drug store was closing for the night. Young Alfred Higgins, the shop-assistant, was ready to go home. Mr. Carr, the boss, stared at him and said “Hold on, Alfred. Maybe you'd be good enough to take the thi ngs out of your pockets and leave them here before you go.” Alfred's face got red. After a little hesitation, he took out what he had stolen. Mr. Carr said, “Maybe I should call your mother and let her know I'm going to have to put you in prison.”Alfred thought his mother would come rushing in, eyes burning with anger. But, to his surprise, she arrived wearing a smile. “Hello, I'm Alfred's mother. Is he in trouble?” she said. Mr. Carr was surprised, too. He had expected Alfred's mother to come in nervously, shaking with fear, asking with wet eyes for a mercy for her son. But no, she was most calm, quiet and pleasant and was making Mr. Carr feel guilty…. Soon Mr. Carr was shaking his head in agreement with what she was saying. “Of course”, he said, “I don't want to be cruel. You are right. Sometimes, a little good advice is the best thing for a boy at certain times in his life and it often takes the youths long time to get sense into their heads.” And he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins's hand.Back home, without ev en looking at Alfred, she said, “You are a bad luck. It is one thing after another, always has been. Why do you stand there so stupidly? Go to bed.” In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. There was no shame in him, just pride in his mother's strength. He felt he must tell her how great she was. As he got to the kitchen, he saw his mother drinking a cup of tea. He was shocked by what he saw. His mother's face was a frightened, broken one. It was not the same cool, bright face he saw earlier in the drug store. As she lifted the tea cup, her hand shook. And some of the tea splashed on the table. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. He watched his mother without making a sound. The picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth coming to an end. He saw all the troubles he brought his mother in her shaking hand and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him for the first time he had ever really seen his mother.29. Which of the following is probably said by Mrs. Higgins while talking to Mr. Carr?A. “Please, for God's sake, you know, he is just a kid.”B. “I can't believe it! You are treating my son like that!”C. “You know, it takes time for a youth to truly grow up.”D. “Punishment makes sense because it teaches about the law.”30. What does the underlined phrase "his mother's strength"(Para. 3) refer to?A. Mrs. Higgins's calmness and communicating skills.B. Mrs. Higgins's attitude towards parental sufferings.C. Mrs. Higgins's love and care for her son Alfred.D. Mrs. Higgins's greatness as a woman.31. After the incident, young Alfred would probably ________.A. feel ashamed of her motherB. change his attitudes towards lifeC. learn to live an independent lifeD. hate Mr. Carr for hurting her motherDPeople are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happe ning. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules early on you keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook. You could create your own little private network. Last year. The company changed its privacy rules so that many things; your city, your photo, your friends’ names were set, by defaul t (默认)to be shared with everyone on theInternet.According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information. They have a “less satisfying experience.Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. In original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them. At the side of the pages totally, who wants to took at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April. Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social networking sites. “I think the sen ator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only the beginning,which is why I’m considering cancelling my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.32. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?A. It is a website that sends messages to users who want to get married.B. It earns money by putting on advertisements.C. It makes money by selling its users’ personal data.D. It provides loads of information to its users.33. What does the author say about most Facebook users?A. They are unwilling to give up their personal information.B. They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.C. They don’t identify themselves when using the website.D. They care very little about their personal information.34. Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?A. To provide better service to its users.B. To obey the Federal guidelines.C. To improve its users’ connecti onD. To expand its business.35. Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?A. He is dissatisfied with its present service.B. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.C. He doesn’t want his personal data badly used.D. He is upset by its frequent rule changes.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据对话情景和内容,从对话后的选项中选出能入空白处的最佳选项。