2010-2019十年高考英语真题分类汇编
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题06 动词及动词短语(解析版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题06 动词及动词短语(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T22)The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed【答案】D【解析】句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。
选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。
carry 译为搬运, deliver译为递送, press译为按, 压, pack译为打包。
(2010﹒全国卷II﹒T8)My mother opened drawer to _________the knives and spoons.A. put awayB. put upC. put onD. put together【答案】A【解析】put away 放好, 收拾起来；put up举起, 搭建, 张贴, 挂起；put on 穿上, 戴上；put together 组装, 装配, 把…凑合起来(2010﹒福建﹒T30)We’ve just moved into a bigger house and there’s a lot to do. Let’s it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. get down toD. look forward to【答案】C【解析】A. keep up with 保持 B. do away with废除, 去掉；C. get down to着手处理D. look forward to盼望, 期待(2010﹒福建﹒T33)– In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. --I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two .A. linkedB. relatedC. connectedD. combined【答案】D【解析】A.; 联系在一起；将人或物连接或联系起来；B. 与…有某种联系;C. 连接, 连结；;D. 使联合, 使结合；(2010﹒安徽﹒T22)No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that highA. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. Looking up toD. looking down upon【答案】C【解析】getting rid of意为“摆脱；去除”；getting along with意为“与……相处；进展”；Looking up to意为“尊敬；敬仰”；looking down upon意为“看不起；轻视”。
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题09 非谓语动词(解析版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题09 非谓语动词(2010﹒福建﹒T25)Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai Province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent【答案】A【解析】表示伴随。
从“were working” 可以判断是进行时态, 排除C。
(2010﹒福建﹒T34)In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck【答案】B【解析】remain是高考的重点词汇。
当它做系动词时, 后面接过去分词作表语。
(2010﹒上海﹒T33)Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused【答案】A【解析】keep+sb. /sth. +done,根据句意, sb.与它后面的动词成被动关系, 故选A. (2010﹒上海﹒T35) the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached【答案】A【解析】考察现在分词作状语, 表示正在进行或主动的动作。
(2010-2019)十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题12 状语从句(学生版)
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题12 状语从句(2010﹒福建﹒T26)The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.A. beforeB. untilC. asD. since(2010﹒上海﹒T39) our manage objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall accept him as a member.A. UntilB. UnlessC. IfD. After (2010﹒安徽﹒T29)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor sports activities, ________they have the interest.A. whereverB. wheneverC. even ifD. as if(2010﹒安徽﹒T33)Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger one _______it becomes availableA. as soon asB. unlessC. as far asD. until(2010﹒江西﹒T22)— Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter______ you enjoyed yourselves.A as long asB unlessC as soon asD though(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T25)Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal .A. so thatB. althoughC. whileD. as if(2010﹒全国卷I﹒T30)The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.A. orB. unlessC. butD. whether(2010﹒辽宁﹒T29)The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair ______ he wanted to sit next to his wife.A．although B．unless C．because D．if (2010﹒北京﹒T30) they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.A. AsB. WhileC. UntilD. Once(2010﹒湖南﹒T32)Tim is in good shape physically he doesn’t get much exercise.A. ifB. even thoughC. unlessD. as long as (2010﹒山东﹒T28)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.A. onceB. whenC. ifD. unless (2010﹒上海﹒T34) you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.A. However a serious problemB. What a serious problemC. However serious a problemD. What serious a problem(2010﹒四川﹒T20)Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break she got to her office.A. sinceB. thatC. whenD. until(2010﹒陕西﹒T20) Joh n thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.A. whenB. afterC. beforeD. since(2010﹒重庆﹒T32)Today, we will begin _______we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what(2011﹒全国卷I﹒T22)Try____ she might, Sue couldn’t get the door open.A. ifB. whenC. sineD. as(2011﹒全国卷II﹒T19)It was a nice meal, _______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since(2011﹒北京﹒T29)__________ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While(2011﹒上海﹒T36)If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wa it ____ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until(2011﹒上海﹒T37)The police officers in our city work hard _____ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if(2011﹒江西﹒T29)Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ______ it is convenient to you.A. wheneverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever (2011﹒浙江﹒T4)One Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away ______my daughter heard cries for help.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. when(2011﹒福建﹒T33)It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. thatB. whenC. sinceD. before(2011﹒四川﹒T4)Frank insisted that he was not asleep _____ I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. orD. so(2011﹒四川﹒T6)As it reported, it is 100 years _____________Qinghua University was founded.A. whenB. beforeC. afterD. since (2011﹒辽宁﹒T25)No matter how ________ , it is not necessarily lifeless.A. a desert may be dryB. dry a desert may beC. may a desert be dryD. dry may a desert be(2011﹒辽宁﹒T29)He had no sooner finished his speech _____ the students started cheering.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. than (2011﹒陕西﹒T17)The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be ______the present one.A. as three times big asB. three times as big asC. as big as three timesD. as big three times as(2011﹒天津﹒T5)____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.ItB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless(2011﹒陕西﹒T19)__________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.A. SinceB. WhileC. IfD. As(2011﹒山东﹒T28)He had his camera ready _____ he saw something that would make a good picture.A. even ifB. if onlyC. in caseD. so that(2011﹒重庆﹒T30)To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off ______ we are to shake hands with.A.whicheverB. wheneverC. whoeverD. wherever (2011﹒湖南﹒T33)Jack wasn’t saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him _______he had done something very clever.A .as if B. in case C. while D. though(2011﹒天津﹒T5)____ regular exercise is very important, it’s never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.A.ItB. AsC. AlthoughD. Unless(2012﹒江苏﹒T29)— Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back, just t o avoid the racing car.A. in timeB. in caseC. in needD. in vain(2012﹒湖北﹒T25)The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks _______ in the garden of a traditional homeA. out of questionB. out of orderC. out of sightD. out of place (2012﹒重庆﹒T30)—Coach, can I continue with the training?—Sorry, you ca n’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury.A. untilB. beforeC. to considerD. unless(2012﹒山东﹒T32)A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins.A. whenB. whereC. beforeD. until(2012﹒山东﹒T27)He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends.A. asB. ifC. unlessD. though(2012﹒福建﹒T30)It is hard for the Greek government to get over the present difficulties_________ gets more financial support from the European Union.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since(2012﹒江西﹒T31)You can borrow my car you promise not to drive too fast.A．unless B．even if C．in case D．as lone as(2012﹒辽宁﹒T30)Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.A. as long asB. even thoughC. in caseD. as if (2012﹒四川﹒T10)If you happen to get lost in the wild, you’d better stay ______ you are and wait for help.A. whyB. whereC. whoD. what (2012﹒陕西﹒T18)Hot _______the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. althoughB. asC. whileD. however(2012﹒陕西﹒T25)All the photographs in this book, _______ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s.A. unlessB. untilC. onceD. if(2012﹒北京﹒T21)—Look at those clouds!—Don’t worry. ______ it rains, we’ll still have a great time.A. Even ifB.As thoughC. In caseD. If only (2012﹒全国卷II﹒T11)I had hardly got to the office ______ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.A. whenB. thanC. untilD. after(2012﹒全国卷I﹒T25) I don't believe we've met before, I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. unless(2013﹒安徽﹒T23)It’s much easier to make friends ______ you have similar interests.A. unlessB. whenC. even thoughD. so that(2013﹒北京﹒T30)I took my driving license with me on holiday, ______ I wanted to hire a car.A. in caseB. even ifC. ever sinceD. if only(2013﹒江苏﹒T28)In the global economy, a new drug for cancer, ______ it is discovered, will create many economic possibilities around the world.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whereverD. whichever(2013﹒辽宁﹒T24)One can always manage to do more things, no matter____ full one’s schedule is in life.A. howB. whatC. whenD. where(2013﹒湖南﹒T23)You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _____ you reach any decision.A. althoughB. beforeC. becauseD. unless (2013﹒江西﹒T28)She says that she’ll have to close the shop _____ business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when(2013﹒陕西﹒T18)I have heard a lot of good things about you _____ I came back from abroad.A. untilB. sinceC. whenD. before(2013﹒上海﹒T30)They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year, ______ they might have.A. however difficultB. how difficultC. whatever difficultyD. what difficulty(2013﹒上海﹒T36)I cannot hear the professor clearly as there is too much noise _____ I am sitting.A. beforeB. untilC. unlessD. where(2013﹒四川﹒T7)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son _____ he wants to.A. even ifB. as ifC. becauseD. before(2013﹒新课标I﹒T32)There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B: if C. as D. while(2013﹒天津﹒T5) _____ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once(2013﹒重庆﹒T25)______we have enough evidence, we can't win the case.A. OnceB. As long asC. UnlessD. Since(2014﹒安徽﹒T25)The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times ________ it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”．A．before B．afterC．since D．while(2014﹒北京﹒T29)________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A．As B．WhenC．Even though D．In case(2014﹒湖南﹒T26)You will never gain success________you are fully devoted to your work.A. whenB. becauseC. afterD. unless(2014﹒江苏﹒T21)Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.A．though B．asC．since D．unless(2014﹒江西﹒T35)It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. thatB. asC. whichD. when(2014﹒陕西﹒T24)The young couple, who returned my lost wallet, left ________ I could ask for their names.A. whileB. beforeC. afterD. since(2014﹒四川﹒T8)I'll be out for some time. ________ anything important happens, call me up immediately.A. In caseB. As ifC. Even thoughD. Now that(2014﹒天津﹒T4)________ you start eating in a healthier way, weight control will become much easier.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. Once(2014﹒浙江﹒T15)Cathy had quit her job when her son was born ________ she could stay home and raise her family.A．now that B．as ifC．only if D．so that(2014﹒重庆﹒T14)Half an hour later, Lucy still couldn't get a taxi ________ the bus had dropped her.A. untilB. whenC. althoughD. where(2015﹒湖南﹒T24)Video games can be a poor influence if ________ in the wrong hands.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leaveD. left (2015﹒北京﹒T28)You won’t find paper cutting difficult _____you keep practicing it.A. even ifB. as long as C .as if D. ever since(2015﹒北京﹒T32) _____the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A. UntilB. UnlessC. OnceD. Although(2015﹒重庆﹒T4)If you miss this chance, it may be years ____ you get another one.A.asB. beforeC. sinceD. after(2015﹒浙江﹒T9) a single world can change the meaning of a sentence, a single sentence can change the meaning of a paragraph.A. Just asB. Even thoughC. UntilD. Unless(2015﹒天津﹒T12) We need to get to the root of the problem______ we can solve it.A. whileB. afterC. beforeD. as(2015﹒四川﹒T6)There is only one more day to go your favorite music group play live.A. sinceB. untilC. whenD. before(2015﹒陕西﹒T20)I believe you will have a wonderful time here you get to know everyone else.A. thoughB. as ifC. onceD. so that(2015﹒福建﹒T31)_________the students came from different countries, they got along quite well in the summer camp.A. WhileB. UnlessC. SinceD. Until (2015﹒江苏﹒T26)It is so cold that you can’t go outside _____ fully covered in thick clothes.A. ifB. unlessC. onceD. when (2015﹒安徽﹒T34)______ he once felt like giving up, he now has the determination to push further and keep on going.A. WhereB. AsC. In caseD. Now that(2015﹒安徽﹒T23)______ scientists have learned a lot about the universe, there is much we still don't know.A. OnceB. SinceC. ThoughD. Unless(2015﹒湖南﹒T33)________ the job takes a significant amount of time, most students agree that the experience is worth it.A. If onlyB. AfterC．Although D．In case(2016﹒浙江﹒T5)_______online shopping has changed our life , not all of its effects have been positive.A. SinceB. AfterC. WhileD. Unless(2016﹒江苏﹒T26)_____some people are motivated by a need for success, others are motivated by a fear of failure.A. BecauseB. IfC. UnlessD. While (2016﹒天津﹒T7)______ the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.A. UnlessB. UntilC. AsD. While(2017﹒北京﹒T25)______ birds use their feathers for flight, some of their feathers are for other purposes.A. OnceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because(2017﹒北京﹒T28)If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people _______ you figure it out.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. since(2017﹒江苏﹒T23)Located _______ the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. where (2018﹒北京﹒T2)_________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. IfD. Until(2018﹒天津﹒T4)Let's not pick these peaches until this weekend ___________they get sweet enough to be eaten.A. ever sinceB. as ifC. even thoughD. so that(2018﹒江苏﹒T29)_______ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights.A. OnceB. UnlessC. IfD. When(2019﹒江苏﹒T23)The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case (2019﹒天津﹒T13)Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion _________ he wants their support.A. sinceB. onceC. unlessD. after。
图画式书面表达 2010-2019年近10年高考英语真题分项版汇编
3．开头及结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：校园campus创意作品innovation颁奖prize giving
(2015﹒上海)
Guided Writing
Directions: Write an English composition in 120–150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：视频video
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考词汇和句型：
1. In order to leave some impressive memories for all of us before graduation, our class made a special video to express our appreciation to…
2. carried out a discussion/various ideas were put forward
3.举例说明两幅图对你的启示。
注意:
1.可参照图片适当发挥;
2.作文词数150左右;
3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。
(2014﹒新课标全国卷Ⅰ)
假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况(箭头所指内容)。
十年(2010-2019)高考英语真题分类汇总 形容词与副词
十年高考英语真题分类汇总：形容词与副词(2019﹒江苏﹒T26)Nowadays the ___________ for travelling is shifted from shopping to food and scenery.A. priorityB. potentialC. proportionD. pension 【答案】A【解析】考查名词辨析。
句意：当今，旅行的重点从购物转变成了品尝美食和欣赏风景。
A. priority优先；优先权；B. potential潜在的，可能的；C. proportion比例，占比；D. pension 退休金，抚恤金。
故选A。
(2019﹒江苏﹒T28)Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight 【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：不像传统的体育锻炼，有app软件的体育锻炼提供了灵活的锻炼选项。
A. casual偶然的，随便的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible灵活的；D. tight紧的，密封的。
故选C。
(2019﹒新课标III卷﹒T61)On our way to the house，it was raining ___61___ hard that we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get (get)there. It was in the middle of Pearl City.【答案】so【解析】考查副词。
句意：在我们去那座房子的路上，雨下得如此大以至于我们不能不想还要多久才能到达那里。
“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。
2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题18议论文和说明文类完形填空
十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题18 议论文和说明文类完形填空（2011·广东）It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes, The 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the 3 children.There can be little doubt that 4 classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to take these 5 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of 6 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 7 class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying 8 on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about ke（http://w+w=w.unjs.c-o/m）eping up, they began to reflect 9 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become 10 and lose interest in learning. However this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 12 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are 13 . Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 14 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child whop is bored is an 15 child.1. A. principle B. theory C. arguments D. classification2. A. designing B. grouping C. learning D. living3. A. smart B. curious C. mature D. average4. A. regular B. special C. small D. creative5. A. children B. programs C. graduates D. designs6. A. intelligent B. competent C. ordinary D. independent7. A. separate B. regular C. new D. boring8. A. specially B. slightly C. wrongly D. heavily9. A, directly B. cleverly C. voluntarily D. quickly10. A. doubted B. bored C. worried D. tired11. A. concern B. conclusion C. reflection D. interest12. A. students B. adults C. scholars D. teachers13. A. talented B. worried C. learned D. interested14. A. believe B. think C. say D. feel15. A. outstanding B. intelligent C. anxious D. ordinary【参考答案】CCDBA ABDAB ABADC1.答案：C2.详细分析：考查名词，运用原词重现方法。
【8份】2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题(2)共647页
【8份】2010-2019十年高考真题分类汇编英语专题目录专题21 社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解 (1)专题22 科普类说明文阅读理解 (243)专题23 阅读七选五 (411)专题24 短文改错 (450)专题25 语法填空 (501)专题26 文字提纲式书面表达 (527)专题27 图画式书面表达 (590)专题28 开放式书面表达 (616)十年高考真题分类汇编（2010-2019）英语专题21 社会生活、说理议论类阅读理解(2010﹒安徽﹒阅读理解E)The need to feed a growing population is putting much pressure on the word’s supply of water.With 97% of the word’s water too salty to be drunk or used in agriculture,the wordwide supply of water needs carefull management，especially in agriculture .Although the idea of a water shortage(短缺) seems strange to someone fortunate enough to live in a high rainfall country,many of the word’s agriculture industries experience constant water shortages.Although dams can be built to store water for agriculture use in dry areas and dry seasons,the costs of water redistribution(重新分配) are very high.Not only is there the cost of the engineering itself,but there is also an envitonmental cost to be considered.Where valleys(山谷) are flooded to create dams,houses are lost and wildlife homes destroyed.Besides,water may flow easily through pipes to fields,but it cannot be transported from one side of the world to the other.Each country must therefore rely on the management of its own water to suply its farming requirements.This is particularly troubling for countries with agricultural industries in areas dependenton irrigation(灌溉).In Texas,farmers’ overuse of irrigati on water has resulted in a 25% reduction of the water stores.In the Central Vally area of southwestern USA,a huge water engineering project provided water for farming in dry valleys,but much of the water use has been poorly managed.73.Saudi Arabia’s attempts to grow wheat in desert areas have seen the pumping of huge quantities of irrigation water from underground reserves.Because there is no rainfall in these areas, such reseWhich of the folloeing is true?A.The water stores in Texas have been reduced by 75％.B.Most industries in the world suffer from water shortages.C.The underground watet in Saudi Arabia might run out in 50 years.D.Good management of water use resulted from the project in the Central Valley.VVV.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A.Steps to improving water use management.B.Ways to reduce the cost of building dams.C.Measures to deal with worldwide water shortages.D.Approaches to handling the pressure on water supply.WWW.The text is mainly about________.A.water supply and increasing populationB.warer use management and agricultureC.water redistribution and wildlife protectionD.water shotages and environmental protectionrves can only decrease,and it is believed that fifty years of pumping will see them run dry.72. From the first two paragraphs we learn that .A. much of the word’s water is available for useB. people in high rainfall countries feel luckyC. the costs of water redistribution should be consideredD. water can be easily carried through pipes across rhe world(2010﹒四川﹒阅读理解B)Boiler rooms are often dirty and steamy, but this one is clean and cool. Fox Point is a very new47-unit living building in South Bronx, one of the city’s poorest areas. Two-thirds of the people living there are formerly (以前) homeless people, whose rent is paid by the government. The rest are low-income families. The boiler room has special equipment, which produces energy for electricity and heat. It reuses heat that would otherwise be lost to the air, reducing carbon emissions(碳排放)while also cutting costs.Fox Point is operated by Palladia, a group that specializes in providing housing and services to needy, people. Palladia received support from Enterprise Community Partners (ECP), which helps build affordable housing by providing support to housing developers.ECP has created national standards for healthy, environmentally (环境方面) clever and affordable homes which are called, the Green Communities Standards. These standards include water keeping, energy saving and the use of environmentally friendly building materials. Meeting the standards increases housing construction costs by 2%, which is rapidly paid back by lower running costs. Even the positioning of a window to get most daylight can help save energy.Michael. Bloomberg, New York's mayor, plans to create 165,000 affordable housingunits for500,000 New Yorkers. Almost 80% of New York City’s greenhouse-gas emissions come from buildings, and 40% of those are caused, by housing.. So he recently announced that the city’s Department of Housing and Preservation and Development (DHPD) , whose duty is to develop and keep the city’s supply of affordable housing, will require all its new projects to follow ECP’s green standards.Similar measures have been taken by other cities such as Cleveland and Denver, but New York’s DHPD is the largest city developer of affordable housing in the country.45. What is the purpose of describing the boiler room in the first paragraph?A. To explain the measures the city takes to care for poor people.B. To suggest that affordable housing is possible in all areas.C. To show how the environment-friendly building works.D. To compare old and new boiler rooms.46. What is an advantage of the buildings meeting the Green Communities Standards?A. Lower running costs.B. Costing less in construction.C. Less air to be lost in hot days.D. Better prices for homeless people.47. It can be learned from the text that,A. New York City is seriously pollutedB. people’s daily life causes many carbon emissions in New York CityC. a great number of people in New York City don't have houses to live inD. some other cities have developed more affordable housing than New York City48. What is the main purpose of this text?A. To call on people to pay more attention to housing problems.B. To prove that some standards are needed for affordable housing.C. To ask society to help homeless people and low-income families.D. To introduce healthy, environmentally clever-and affordable housing.本篇文章为说明文。
十年(2010-2019) 英语高考真题分类汇编(试卷版+解析版)：状语从句
sports activities, ________they have the interest.
A. wherever
B. whenever
C. even if
D. as if
(2010﹒安徽﹒T33)Just use this room for the time being, and we’ll offer you a larger
B. until
C. as
D. since
(2010﹒上海﹒T39)
our manage objects to Tom’s joining the club, we shall
accept him as a member.
A. Until
B. Unless
C. If
D. After
(2010﹒安徽﹒T29)The engineers are so busy that they have zero time for outdoor
A. As
B. While C. Until
D. Once
(2010﹒湖南﹒T32)Tim is in good shape physically
he doesn’t get much
exercise.
A. if
B. even though
C. unless
D. as long as
(2010﹒山东﹒T28)The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the
one _______it becomes available
A. as soon as B. unless
C. as far as
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2010-2019十年高考英语真题分类汇编专题开放式书面表达(2010·安徽)假设你将参加某英语杂志社开展的一次征文活动，征文的内容要求你在电视、手机（cell）和网络三者中，放弃其中一个并陈述理由。
请你以“Which would you give up:TV,cell,or Web?”为题，写一篇英语短文。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(2010·湖北)请你根据以下提示，结合生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈微笑的作用。
The best example of universally understood body language may be the smile.A smile can help us get through difficult situation and find friends in a world of strangers.A smile can open doors and tear down walls.注意：①无须写标题；②内容只需涉及一个方面；③词数为100左右。
(2010·北京)请根据下面提示，写一篇短文。
词数不少于50。
In your spoken English class, your teacher shows you the following picture. You are asked to describe the picture and explain how you understand it.(2011·广东)阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文When Sam first got to his boarding school with his parents, he was very happy. He thought he would be able（）to go home every weekend. When he was told he would not, he started crying because the thought of not seeing his parents was driving him crazy.He was given uniforms and all other things that he would need for the term. He started crying when it was time for his parents to leave. He was then taken to the dorm, where he saw other children happy. He tried as much as he could to fit in but could not because his mind was at home. He started feeling homesick (想家) 安定wanted to go homes as soon as possible.He got sick soon because he could not eat the school food. He could not concentrate in the classroom. All he could think was being at home with his family. He had no mobile phone or other means to get in touch with his parents. He was angry and felt lonely. He thought his parents hated him and that was why they left him in a boarding school.[写作内容]1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。
2. 以约120个词讲述一次你（或你的朋友）想家的经历，内容包括：⑴时间、地点和起因；⑵想家给学习和生活带来的影响；⑶你（或你朋友）是如何应对的。
[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
[评分标准]概括准确，语言规范，内容何时，语句连贯。
(2012·安徽)书面表达(满分25分)假设美国某中学的学生明天来你校访问交流，主题是高中生对文，理科的选择。
请你用英语写一篇发言稿，向他们介绍你所做的选择，并说明选择的理由。
注意： 1.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2.词数120左右；3.短文中不能出现与本人相关的信息。
参考词汇：文科arts;理科:scienceGood afternoon ,everyone.Welcome to our school !____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thinks!(2012·湖北)短文写作（共1题；满分30分)请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
Y ou cannot choose what you are given, but you can choose how you make use of it.注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；④词数为120左右。
(2012·江西)书面表达（满分25分）某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为主题的征文活动，你打算投稿。
请根据以下要点写一篇短文：.你为什么喜欢读书；你喜欢读哪一类的书（例如：历史、科学、文学等）？请给出至少两个理由。
注意：词数120左右。
在这个多媒体盘踞的年代，读书可谓已经渐渐淡出了我们的生活。
江西省选择了“读书”这个话题，非常普通，可谓是延续了去年的保守作风。
依旧是单观点话题，对于给出论点“爱读书”论述合理理由即可。
高考话题主流都和学生、和校园相关，江西和以往不同，今年青睐了这个主流。
考题给出了明确的提纲，使得内容方面更加不容易产生偏差。
结构可以采用“总分”或者“总分总”，总述喜欢读书的原因，再分述喜欢书类的理由，最后可以一句话结论。
(2013·北京)第二节开放作文（15 分）请根据下面提示。
写一篇作文。
词数不少于50.You are discussing the following picture with your English friend Jim. Now you are telling him how you understand the picture and what makes you think so.(2013·重庆)写作一（满分15分）请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。
A mother said, “My son is always on the phone, sleeping, out with friends, or in his room. He never has time to talk to m e.”(2013·湖北)请根据以下提示，并结合事例，用英语写一篇短文。
We all know that “sticks and stones may break our bones”, but we should also be aware that words can hurt people, too.注意：①无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；②除诗歌外，文体不限；③文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；④词数为120左右。
(2013·湖南)Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.请以下列词语为关键词写一篇英语短文。
match winner loser result内容：1．自己或他人的一次经历；2．你的感受。
注意：1．必须使用所给4个关键词；2．词数不少于120个；3．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
(2013·浙江)请以“One Thing I’m Proud of”为题，用英语写一篇100---120个词的短文，记述一件你自己认为得意的事情。
要求如下：1.记述事情的经过；2.简要说明你感到得意的原因或从中得到的启示。
注意：文章的标题已给出，不计入词数。
One Thing I’m Proud of_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________(2014·湖南)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below.学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。
请以“My magic________”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。
内容：1．说明设计理由；2．介绍新功能。
注意：1. 词数不少于120；2. 不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。
【思路点拨】题目中的英文提示虽然提到两个词，但是给考生自由发挥的空间却非常大，它的主要要求是介绍科技创新方面的发明，并就此说明设计理由，介绍其新功能。
因此本文的体裁是说明文。
考生首先应该确定文章的标题，然后说明设计理由和介绍新功能。
(2014·浙江)学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。
假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popular science books)和文学类图书(literary books)。