高中情态动词练习(附答案)

合集下载

高中英语情态动词练习(附答案)

高中英语情态动词练习(附答案)

高中英语语法练习-情态动词一、基础练习1.He ___ have completed his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside.A. shouldB. mustC. wouldn'tD. can't2. I _____ have been more than six years old when the accident happened.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3. This cake is very sweet. You ____ a lot of sugar in it.A. should putB. could have putC. might putD. must have put4. He paid for a seat, when he ____ have entered free.A. couldB. wouldC. mustD. need5. I was on the highway when his car went past followed by a police car. They ____ at least 150 kilometers an hour.A. should have been doingB. must have been doingC. could have doneD. would have done6. — Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today?— Something __________ to him.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. - Do you know where David is? I couldn't find him anywhere.- Well. He _______ have gone far-his coat is still here.A. shouldn'tB. mustn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't8. -Lucy doesn't mind lending you her dictionary.- She __________. I've already borrowed one.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't9. - Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you.- Thanks. You _____ it. I could manage it myself.A. needn't doB. needn't have doneC. mustn't doD. shouldn't have done10. There________ be any difficulty in passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school.A. mustn'tB. shan'tC. shouldn'tD. needn't11. - The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.-Oh, dear! She ________ a lot of difficulties!A. may go thoughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone though12. -I've taken someone else's green sweater by mistake.-It ______ Harry's. He always wears green.A. has to beB. will beC. mustn't beD. could be13. Helen _______ go on the trip with us, but she isn't quite sure yet.A. shallB. mustC. mayD. can14. If I ________ plan to do anything I wanted to, I'd like to go to Tibet and travelthrough as much of it as possible.A. wouldB. could C have to D. ought to15. You might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers_____ not like the design of the furniture.A. mustB. shallC. mayD. need16. -Who is the girl standing over there?- Well, if you ______ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall17. Children under 12 years of age in that country______ be under adult supervisionwhen in a public library.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need18. "The interest ______ be divided into five parts, according to the agreement madeby both sides," declared the judge.A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. shall19. -- I'll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.--You _______ her last week.A. ought to tellB. would have toldC. must tellD. should have told20. I ______ pay Tom a visit, but I'm not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could21. --I don't mind telling you what I know.--You ________. I'm not asking you for it.A. mustn'tB. may notC. can'tD. needn't22. --Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.--You________ have my computer if you don't take care of it.A. shan'tB. might notC. needn'tD. shouldn't23. --Excuse me. Is that the right way to the Summer Palace?--Sorry, I'm not sure, but it ______ be.A. mightB. willC. mustD. can24. --Mum, I've been studying English since 8 o'clock. ________ I go out and playwith Tom for a while?--No, I'm afraid not. Besides, it's raining outside now.A. can'tB. wouldn'tC. may notD. won't25. I often see lights in that empty house. Do you think I _____report it to the police?A. shouldB. mayC. willD. can26. Mr. White_______ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should have had arrivedD. should be arriving27. You ________ be tired-you've only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won'tC. can'tD. may not二、提高练习1.--- Shall I tell John about it?--- No, you ______. I’ve told him already.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t2. --- There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.--- It ______ a comfortable journey.A. can’t beB. shouldn’t beC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t have been3. --- Why didn’t you come to see me?--- I ______, but I was too busy yesterday.A. like toB. should like toC. would like to haveD. am going to-behaved gentleman ______ be so rude to a lady.4. You can’t imagine that a wellA. mightB. needC. shouldD. would5. There was plenty of time; she ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurriedC. may not have hurriedD. wouldn’t have hurried6. --- Is John coming by air?--- He should, but ______ not. He likes taking trains.A. mustB. canC. needD. may7. --- ______ it be Li Ping who broke the glass?--- No. It ______ be Wang Hai who did it.A. Could; mayB. Can; canC. May; mustD. Can; must8. When the old man was alive, he ______ sit for hours at the door.A. wouldB. couldC. mustD. might9. Jack, you ______ play with the knife; you ______ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should10. I’ve decided to take the job and I ______ change my mind.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. won’tD. may not11. She ______ into the thick forest alone on such a dark night.A. dares not goB. dares not to goC. dare not to goD. doesn’t dare to go12. My parents never remember my telephone number, and they always ______ look it up.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. have to13. --- Where is Jack? I can’t find him anywhere.--- He ______ his homework upstairs.A. might have doneB. must have doneC. might be doingD. must do14. He ______ you more help, even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give15. --- If he ______, he ______ that food.--- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned; would not takeB. had been warned; would not have takenC. would be warned; had not takenD. would have been warned; had not taken16. --- I hear you've got a set of valuable Australian coins. ____I have a look ?--- Yes, certainly.A. DoB. MayC. ShallD. Should17. — When can I come for the photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon.。

高中情态动词练习(附答案)

高中情态动词练习(附答案)

高中情态动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1. ---Is Jack on duty today?---It ________ be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A.mustn't B.won't C.can't D.needn't【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表示推测。

句意:--今天杰克值日吗?--不可能是他。

明天该轮到他。

can’t be 用于否定推测“不可能是”,must表示推测的时候,表示“肯定是”,won’t不愿意,needn’t 不必,故选C。

2.It ________ be the postman at the door. It's only six o'clock.A.mustn't B.can'tC.won't D.needn't【答案】B【解析】D[考查虚拟语气。

句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。

mustn't 禁止,不允许;can't 不可能;won't 不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't 不需要。

]3.--- Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.--- That’s really bad. I’m sure you ______ it, but you just didn’t hurry up.A.had caught B.could have caught C.could catch D.can catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。

句意:——哦,我的上帝!我刚好错过了回家的末班车。

——这是非常糟糕的。

我肯定你能赶上,但你就是不抓紧。

could have done“本来能做而没有做”。

故选B。

4.The accident which left 15 people on board dead ________ if both the angry female passenger and the bus driver had kept calm.A.should have avoided B.should be avoidedC.could have avoided D.could have been avoided【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查“情态动词+完成式”。

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)

(完整版)情态动词专项练习(含答案)1. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring down. They ______ for me impatiently.A. may waitB. ought to waitC. could waitD. must be waiting2. He was very brave. Even though she’d hurt her leg, she ________ go back alone.A. couldB. mightC. have toD. was able to3. You ________ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t4. I’ve tried several times, but the car just _______.A. doesn’t startB. wouldn’t startC. won’t startD. didn’t start5. Always the old lady ______ sit for hours doing nothing at all.A. was used toB. wouldC. used toD. should6. There used to be a small school,___________?A. was thereB. wasn’t itC. usedn’t thereD. usedn’t it7. Our house is on the top of the hill, so in summer the wind _____ be pretty cold.A. mustB. canC. ought toD. need8. Haven’t I told you that you __________ have the ans wer tomorrow morning?A. willB. shallC. shouldD. would9. I’m surprised that he _______ in the match.A. should failB. should have failedC. would have failedD. may have failed10. Better go to see my sick colleague right now, ________I?A. hadn’tB. didn’tC. don’tD. won’t11. Sir, you ______ be hunting deer here, for they are preserved by the government.A. oughtn’t toB. can’tC. won’tD. needn’t12. Sorry I’m late. I ______ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will13. —There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well.— It __________ a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’t beC. must have beenD. couldn’t have been14. To be on the safe side, we should fill up the tank now, because we ______ run out of gas on the way.A. canB. wouldC. mightD. should15. ____ three people who travel together, there _____ be at least one who ____ be my teacher.A. Between; can; willB. In; should; couldC. Among; will; mayD. Of; must; can16. —Could you lend me that book you ______ me aboutwhen I telephoned you?—No, I am sorry, I can’t. I gave it to a friend.A. were tellingB. would tellC. had toldD. had been telling17. —We need a person badly to think up such an idea.—_______ the new comer have a try?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need18. We ________ so tired. We’ve only been to a party.A. mustn’t have feltB. wouldn’t have feltC. shouldn’t have feltD. couldn’t have felt19. Professor Smith, many students want to see you. __________ they wait here or outside?A. DoB. ShallC. WillD. Would20. —How about paying a visit to Mr. Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea. I will e-mail him today so he _____know _________ to expect us.A. shall; whyB. may; whenC. would; whyD. will; how21. —I went to work on foot yesterday, though it _________ cats and dogs.—You __________ by bus. It was likely to get a cold.A. is raining; must have goneB. rained; would goC. was mining; should have goneD. have rained; could have gone22. You ______ pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t23. I told Sally to fix him up with this job, but perhaps I _________ it out for her.A. had to writeB. must have writtenC. should have writtenD. ought to write24. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ________ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’t have attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’t have attended25. Research findings show we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we ________ during the day.A. should have doneB. would have doneC. may have doneD. must have done26. —Is there any flight to Tokyo today?— I think there _____, for the weather is too bad.A. mustn’t beB. mightn’t beC. needn’t beD. can’t be27. —I’m told that John had another car accident this morning.— I believe not. He _____ so careless.A. shouldn’t have beenB. wouldn’t have beenC. couldn’t have beenD. mustn’t have be en28. It was playing computer games that cost the boy a lot of time that he __________ doing his lessons.A. might have spentB. ought to have spentC. must have spentD. could have spent29. —I didn’t know you were good friends.—You _______. I have known her since she moved here. You were studying abroad then.A. may haveB. needn’t haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have30. They must have finished the work by the end of last month, __________?A. mustn’t theyB. haven’t theyC. hadn’t theyD. didn’t they31. —I didn’t see her yesterday.— Of course, you _____, because he had gone for a trip.A. can’tB. may not haveC. can’t haveD. mustn’t have32. You ________ phone him if you want to, but you _________. He is sure to phone you.A. may; mustn’tB. have t o; needn’tC. can; doesn’t needD. can; needn’t33. — She must have gone back to the valley.— ______, she _____ have. The entrance to it was nowhere to be found.A. No; mustn’tB. Yes; mightC. Yes; couldD. No; couldn’t34. He _____ full marks, but he was so careless as to make a spelling mistake.A. must have gainedB. can have gainedC. could have gainedD. must gain35. From what you said, she _____ you about it.A. mustn’t have toldB. can’t have toldC. mustn’t tellD. can’t tell36. — You ought to have made an apology to Tom yesterday evening.— Yes, I know I _________.A. ought toB. have toC. should haveD. must have37. —Is there a fog in the evening?—There _______ be. I’ll make a phone call to find it out.A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might38. — _______ he help you with the problem?—Well, though it is very hard, __________ I’ll do what I can to work it out.A. Shall; butB. Can; andC. Must; howeverD. Will; still39. —How is that, Joan?—Yeah, it’s from the boss. She _________ first, whether she likes it.A. shall goB. ought to have goneC. should goD. must have gone40. —Would you like to watch the video, in which you can see foreigners making jiaoji during the Spring Festival?—Sure, it ______ be very interesting.A. shouldB. mayC. canD. will41. —The door was open.—It _________ open. I had locked it myself and the key was in my pocket.A. can not beB. must not beC. can not have beenD. must not have been42. —Where ________ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ________ them away. They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. cant; must throw43. —Mum, I climbed to get the Teddy Bear from the top of the shelf.—My goodness! You _______ yourself. You ______ do that next time.A. mu st have hurt; mustn’tB. should have hurt; can’tC. may have hurt; mustn’tD. might have hurt; won’t be able to44. —Shall I go and buy more food and drinks for the party?—No, we have prepared a fridge of those. That _______ be quite enough.A. canB. mayC. mightD. ought to45. —Hurry up, Michael! It’s ten to three.—Goodness me! The class_______. I’ll be late again.A. must beginB. may beginC. should have begunD. must have begun46. When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at the street comer after work every day.A. wouldB. shouldC. had betterD. might47. —I hear you have written a novel.—Yes, the book ________ be out in a month or so.A. canB. dareC. shouldD. need48. —How could I thank you enough?—Don’t mention it. Any other man _________ that.A. must doB. could doC. would have doneD. should have done49. —Why aren’t they here yet?—They ________ the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for50. Mike _______ come to see me I don’t want to go out in case he comes.A. canB. mustC. mayD. will51. The thief ________ in from the kitchen window as the door was closed.A. may climbB. must have climbedC. could have climbedD. should have climbed52. —You didn’t invite Bill?— __________ him too?A. Must I inviteB. Must I have invitedC. Should I inviteD. Should I have invited53. —Why didn’t you attend the lecture yesterday?—I didn’t think that we _______ on Sundays.A. shouldB. ought to haveC. shouldn’t haveD. will have to54. It’s said that there are plenty of hotels in that town. There ______ be any difficulty for you to find somewhere to stay.A. wouldn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t55. —Would you be here to attend the English party this evening?—Yes, we _________.A. shallB. wouldC. willD. must56. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _______ get up early and go fishing.A. couldB. wouldC. mightD. should57. —You’d better keep quiet in class.—Sometimes I ________ Yesterday, I was very quiet during my English class.A. wouldB. doC. didD. have58. I lived with my sister this summer and didn’t have to pay rent. So I ______ save most of my salary.A. couldB. wouldC. was able toD. should59. —Look, John’s fallen asleep.— Oh, he _______ too late last night.A. might sit upB. should have sat upC. could sit upD. must have sat up60. —I posted the letter a week ago.—Then they __________ the letter by now. It usually takes four days.A. can have receivedB. must receiveC. should receiveD. ought to have received61. He used to teach in that university and I _________ ride past it on my way to work.A. wouldB. couldC. shouldD. might62. —So you have to leave now.—Yes, I __________.—How nice it would be if you could stay a bit longer!A. have toB. ought toC. doD. have63. He _______ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the headmaster a moment ago.A. must have gone toB. can’t have gone toC. mustn’t have been toD. can’t have been to64. From what I learn about their hotel, the service and the weather, they _____ their holiday very much.A. wouldn’t have enjoyedB. shouldn’t have enjoyedC. needn’t have enjoyedD. can’t have enjoyed65. It is not like Jack to be unfriendly, so he _________ you when you called.A. can’t have seenB. should not have seenC. must not have seenD. need not have seen66. —Many people in England love to give advice on weather reporting.—Yes, but I think the weather office’s computers _________ be more accurate.A. canB. mustC. ought toD. might67. —The farmers lived near the high way.—________ very noisy.A. It must have beenB. They must beC. That might beD. There must be68. She is too slow. She ________ pass the test, but she __________ too little.A. would; knewB. will; knowsC. would; knowsD. will; knew69. —Mary didn’t turn up last time, did she?—No. She_________. We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come70. —They haven’t finished the work up to now.—Well, they________.A. shouldB. should haveC. wouldD. must have71. —Shall I go and buy more fruit for the party?—No, I have already bought 3 baskets. That _________ be enough.A. canB. ought toC. mayD. might72. —Why hasn’t the speaker turned up?—He _________ the flight. I’ll find it out at once.A. must have missedB. might have missedC. would have missedD. could have missed73. I _______ pay Tom a visit, but I am not sure whether I will have time this Sunday.A. shouldB. mightC. wouldD. could74. —Who is the girl standing over there?— Well, if you _____ know, her name is Mabel.A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall75. It has been announced that candidates (考生)________ remain in their seats until all the papers have been collected.A. canB. willC. mayD. shall【答案解析】1.D。

高考情态动词练习题及答案详解

高考情态动词练习题及答案详解

高考情态动词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1.Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it.A.can B.shouldC.need D.might【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:看!你的作文里有那么多的错误。

你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。

表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构,can have done 表示可能;need表示需要;might have done表示可能做过某事;故选B。

2.—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词,题干中的h e wasn’t certain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定,might not。

3.-- Did Jim come?-- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.A.might have come B.might comeC.must have come D.should have come【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词推测用法。

句意:Jim来了吗?--我不知道,在我不在的时候,可能来过。

根据前文I don’t know.可知,说话者不知道Jim来没来,因此后文推测来过,但是语气很不确定,故可知选A。

对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done,must have done 一定做了某事,should have done 应该来过,不符合,故选A。

高中情态动词练习(附答案)

高中情态动词练习(附答案)

高中情态动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A.shouldn’t B.couldn’tC.wouldn’t D.mightn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:无论她怎么使劲推,门就是打不开。

A. shouldn’t不应该;B. couldn’t 不能够;C. wouldn’t不愿意;D. mightn’t可能不。

will及其过去式would均可表示一种倾向性、习惯。

故选C。

2.--- Oh, my God! I just missed the last bus back home.--- That’s really bad. I’m sure you ______ it, but you just didn’t hurry up.A.had caught B.could have caught C.could catch D.can catch【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。

句意:——哦,我的上帝!我刚好错过了回家的末班车。

——这是非常糟糕的。

我肯定你能赶上,但你就是不抓紧。

could have done“本来能做而没有做”。

故选B。

3.Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week.A.need have practised B.might practiseC.must have practised D.could practise【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。

他上星期一定练习了很多次。

must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测,意思是“一定”。

故C选项正确。

4.He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.A.shall B.shouldC.can D.must【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词辨析。

高中英语情态动词练习含答案

高中英语情态动词练习含答案

高中英语情态动词练习1、Many a time,the Chinese government urged that American government stop selling advancedweapons to Taiwan,but it__________ listen,__________Sino-US relations.A. won’t;damagingB. wouldn’t;damagingC. shouldn’t; to damageD. wouldn’t:to damage2、it have been the failure to pick up directions from the ground control that caused the air crash?A. MustB. CouldC. WouldD. Should3、—Look! It’s raining again.— Why _____ it rain on Sundays? We are always staying inside! What a nuisance!A.need B.must C.does D.should4、 ---Why ______ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?---- But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health.A .can B. must C. may D. shall5、一What does the sign over there read?一“No person ________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”A. willB. mayC. shallD. must6、—Have you checked the engine?—Yes, I did twice; there be anything wrong with the car.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t7、The doctor recomm ended that you swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t8、His failure in the exam suggested that he _______ the teacher's instructions.A. can't have followedB. needn't have followedC. mustn't have followedD. shouldn't have followed9、The missing children haven’t been found yet. Something terrible ________ to them.A. may happenB. should have happenedC. must happenD. might have happened10、I don't know how he _______that I'm lazy , _______he's been in bed all day.A. dare to say , thatB. dares say , whileC. dare say , asD. dares to say, when11、—You didn’t wait for Elizabeth last night, did you?— Yes, but we ______. She didn’t come at all.A. don’t have toB. needn’t haveC. need toD. should have12、I’m glad that you have managed to come, but you _____ have brought wine.We’ve got plenty.A wouldn’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.couldn’t13、The school rules state that no child ____________ be allowed out of the school during the day,unless accompanied by an adult.A. couldB. shallC. mightD. should14、The famous writer often says that he ________ so much without the support andencouragement from his wife.A. shouldn’t achieveB. shouldn’t have achievedC. couldn’t achieveD. couldn’t have achieved15、—Did you lock the door?—No, I ____, but I forgot.A. shouldB. must haveC. mustD. should have16、 ----Who’s the man giving the speech?---Well, if you ______know, his name is Lyric.A. mayB. canC. shallD. must17、—Mum, I am sorry, but I failed in the English exam.—So you __________ get the MP4 you want. I am sorry, too.A. shall notB. might notC. needn’tD. shouldn’t18、According to the school rule, no student go out during the class without the teacher’spermission.A. couldB. needC. shallD. would19、 You ______ pay too little attention to your reading skills, as they are so important.A. shouldB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t20、 The Chinese government advocates that countries along the modern silkroad work together and share future success.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. could21、If I _____ fall in and can’t come for work, please find someone to cover for me.A. mustB. willC. shouldD. may22、Don’t you think it essential that every resident of Nanjing spare no effort to makecontributions to Nanjing Youth Olympic Games?A.should B.will C.shall D.would23、 ---How do you find your new teacher?---Excellent. We ______hope for a better one. All the students think highly of him.A. shouldB. mightC. mustn’tD. couldn’t24—Hey, __ the boy with a blue backpack come over here? We need another hand with this table. —Me? Oh, sorry, but I’ve got an injury in my leg.A. shallB. wouldC. shouldD. must25、— How is the smog control going on in our capital city?—It couldn’t be worse. You ________ believe Beijing upgraded the smog alert from yellow to orange and then red again yesterday.A. won’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t26、—I’m really surprised that a policeman in his car ______ have hit several commonpedestrians, killing one and injuring three.— Yes. If one ______ ask for trouble, what can we say?A. would; willB. should; mustC. must mayD. need; dare27、― Why ______ you stay in the countryside, where it is not convenient to go shopping?―But I’ve found it rather valuable for my health.A. canB. mustC. mayD. shall28、 If Doric continue doing things like that, he _______ face the music one day!A. canB. shouldC. wouldD. shall29、 No student _________ go out of the school campus after 10:00 at night without permissionaccording to the school regulations.A. shallB. mustC. wouldD. should30、 Mr.Smith is on time for everything. How he be late for the ceremony?A. willB.canC.shallD.may31、—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you______, in case he comes late for the meeting.A.willB.mustC.mayD.can32、—It’s amazing that Beijing and Zhangjiakou have won the bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics!—Sure it is!The government __________ have made great efforts!A.could B.should C.might D.must33、It’s nearly eight o’clock.I must hang up and get down to work.My boss be here at anymoment.A.should B.must C.could D.would34、—What is an ideal team leader like?—He ______ be responsible, determined and creative.A.can B.may C.would D.should35、一I'm going to Tibet for some days.一Really? How I wish I ________get away for a while.A. mustB. shallC. couldD. need36、 ---_____ you always question everything I say?---Sorry if I make you unhappy; but it’s my habit to question before I believe.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Can37、—The task is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can make it?—my partner have a try? I think she is the right person to do it.A.Will B.Might C.Should D.Shall38、The little child ________ go out alone at night, so he ________ walk in the dark that night.A. daren't; didn't dare toB. doesn't dare; dare notC. isn't dare to; dared not toD. doesn't dare to; dare not to39、 English is a language that many people around the world________ not speak perfectly but____ at least understand.A. may; canB. would; mightC. will; mustD. could; might40、---I ________ myself more---it was a perfect day.---Me, too. It’s years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.A.couldn’t have enjoyed; sinceB.needn’t have enjoyed; sinceC.wouldn’t have enjoyed; beforeD.shouldn’t have enjoyed; before1、B2、B3、B4、B5 C6、D7、D8、A9、D10、D11、B12、b13、B14、D15、D16、D17、A18、C19、C20、C21、C22、A23、D24、B25、A26、B27、B28、D29、A30、B31、B32、D33、A34、D35、C36、C37、D38、A39、A40、A。

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专题练习(含答案)1.---- Look。

it could be Lao Wang.No。

it can't be him。

He has gone abroad.2.---- I’ve XXX XXX.It could be Harry’s。

He always wears green.3.Where could that noise be coming from?4.If it is the best thing to do。

it cannot be done too soon.5.I XXX.6.I really XXX.7.You can walk for miles and miles among the XXX.8.---- Excuse me。

Is this the right way to the Summer Palace? Sorry。

I am not sure。

But it may be.13.XXX。

14.Since the XXX due to bad weather。

we should go by train。

15.The boss said to the secretary。

“If you work well。

you shall have a rise.”16.This is an XXX。

We must not let it pass。

17.“I hope Josh is OK at that summer camp。

He might be homesick”Don’t worry about him。

He will be having a great time.”18.If you could take a seat for a moment。

Mr。

Franks willbe with you soon。

19.As teenagers grow older。

高中情态动词专项训练(含答案)

高中情态动词专项训练(含答案)

高中情态动词专项训练(含答案)There XXX at the door。

Could it be Tom?1.I thought you might like something to read。

so I XXX.2.Where is my pen。

I must have lost it.3.I XXX't hear the phone。

I must have been asleep.4."There were already five people in the car。

but they managed to take me as well." "It XXX."5.It's nearly seven o'clock。

Jack could be here at any moment.Note: There were no us paragraphs to delete。

so none were removed.)6.They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months.7.That big cinema can seat 2,000 people.8.—Could I borrow your nary?—Yes。

of course you can.9.—Might I watch TV after supper?—Yes。

you may.10.--Will you stay for lunch?--Sorry。

I XXX see me.11.--May I pick a flower in the garden?-- No。

you mustn't.12.Put on more clothes。

You must be XXX.13."Must I drive to his house and pick up the children?" "No。

高中英语情态动词专项练习200题(含答案)

高中英语情态动词专项练习200题(含答案)

高中情态动词专项练习200题Ⅰ.情态动词的特征:①本身有词义;②不能独立作谓语;③后接动词原形一起构成谓语;④不随人称和数的变化。

Ⅱ.情态动词各自的基本意义及用法:1.can 与could用法2.may与might用法3.must与have to用法4.need与dare用法5.should与ought to用法6.shall与will用法7.used to与would用法Ⅲ.情态动词表推测:1.大多数情态动词(除表‘能力、许可、意志’外),都可以表示推测,其程度有差异。

按可能性程度的高低排列为:must﹥will ﹥would ﹥ought to ﹥should完全肯定完全可能很可能﹥can ﹥could﹥may ﹥might可能有可能2.区分情态动词的否定含义:may not或许不、可能不might not可能不can’t 不可能mustn’t不许、禁止shouldn’t不应该needn’t 不必3.情态动词表推测具体运用:情态动词可以对现在、进行、过去推测。

4.表示反劝的特殊的表推测形式5.注意:Ⅳ.情态动词表推测的反意疑问句1.情态动词表推测的反意疑问句,简单来说,就是以情态动词后的时态为淮,如句子里有明确的时间状语,则以其为准。

2.以must 为例:e.g.: 1.You must be hungry now, aren’t you?2.He must be watching TV , isn’t he ?3.Tom must have lived her for a long time, hasn’t he ?4.She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she?注:如选择题中(以She must have arrived yesterday, didn’t she?为例)既有didn’t she又有hasn’t she 则以didn’t she?为最佳答案。

(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案

(完整版)情态动词专项练习及答案

情态动词专项练习1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。

2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。

3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。

4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析:选C. can’t be at home 意为:不可能在家。

5.---I can’t understand wh y our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。

(完整版)高中英语情态动词练习题(情态动词表推测专练)带答案

(完整版)高中英语情态动词练习题(情态动词表推测专练)带答案

高一情态动词练习题(情态动词表推测)1. “I thought you wouldn’t mind.”“Well, as a matter of fact I don’t, but you _____ me first.”A. should askB. should have askedC. must askD. must have asked2.“I called you yesterday. A woman answered, but I didn’t recognize her voice.”“Oh, it _____ my aunt Jean.”A. must beB. must have beenC. might beD. can have been3. That car nearly hit me; I ______.A. might be killedB. might have been killedC. may be killedD. may been killed4. It’s a very kind offer, but I really _____ ac cept it.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t5. The police still haven’t found her, but they’re doing all they _____.A. mayB. canC. MustD. will6. You _____ practice the drums while the baby is sleeping.A. needn’tB. mightn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t7. You _____ him the news; he knew it already.A. needn’t tellB. needn’t have toldC. mightn’t tellD. mightn’t have told8. — I saw Mr. Sun at Tongyu Station this morning.—You ______. He’s still on holiday in Hawaii.A. c ouldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. shouldn’tD. needn’t9. Are you still here? You ______ home hours ago.A. should goB. should have goneC. might goD. may have gone10. “Look at these tracks. It _______ be a wolf.” “Don’t be so sure. I think it _______ be a fox.”A. must; mayB. may; mightC. need; mustD. could; need11. “Did Jim come?” “I don’t know. He _______ while I was out.”A. might have comeB. might comeC. mush have comeD. should have come12. I _______ have met him a long time ago. Both his name and face are very familiar.A. mayB. canC. wouldD. should13. “Shall we go shopping?” “Sorry, we _______ buy anything now because none of the shops are open.”A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t14. They often go to the restaurants for meals. They _____ be very poor.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may notD. needn’t15. I didn’t see her in the meeting room this morning. She ______ have spoken at the meeting.A. mustn’tB. shouldn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t16. “Show me your permit, please.” “Oh, it’s not in my pocket. It ______.”A. might fall outB. could fall outC. should have fallen outD. must have fallen out17. — Has Li Lin started? He said he would join in the party.— He ______. He is a man of keeping his word.A. must have leftB. could have leftC. can’t comeD. won’t be coming18. “Why didn’t she come to the meeting yesterday?” “I’m not so sure. She ______ ill.”A. should beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been19. Why did you just sit and watch? You _______ me.A. could helpB. should helpC. could have helpedD. must have helped20. “You ______ your teacher for help. He is kind-hearted.” “Yes. A whole day _______.”A. can ask, will wasteB. must have asked, had wastedC. could have asked, was wastedD. shouldn’t have asked, would be wasted21. “Is there a flight to London this evening?” “There _______ be. I’ll phone the airport and find it out.”A. mustB. mightC. wouldD. can22. Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't23. —I can’t understand why our boss is late.—He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss24. — Excuse me, could you tell me where the Yajia Supermarket is?—It’s two blocks straight ahead. You ______ miss it.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t25. ______ Mr. Black _______ go to work by ferry before the bridge was built?A. Did; used toB. Use; toC. Did; use toD. Does; use to26. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _____ have taken it?A. shouldB. mustC. couldD. would27. See who is there! ______it be May?A. MayB. MustC. CanD. Will28. He must be in the classroom, _______ he?A. mustn’tB. can’tC. isn’tD. can29. He________ be in the garden. He must be in the room.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. will notD. may not30. John______ be a basketball player. He is much too short.A. mayB. mustn’tC. shouldD. can’t.答案:1-10 BBBCB CBABA 11-20 AACBD DADCC21-30 BCBBC CCCAD。

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案

(英语)高三英语情态动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择情态动词1.I love the weekend, because I ________ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. A.mustn’t B.needn’tC.wouldn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六周日不必早起。

A. mustn’t不能,禁止;B. needn’t不必;C. wouldn’t不会;D. shouldn’t不应该。

此处表示“不必”,故B项正确。

2.—_______ you disturb me now? I’m busy preparing a report.— Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you.A.Need B.Should C.Might D.Must【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词特殊用法。

句意:—你非要现在打扰我吗?我正在准备一份报告。

—真对不起,但是我怕有紧急事情告诉你。

A. Need需要;B. Should 应该;C. Might也许;D. Must 必须;一定;偏偏,非得;根据语境可知must表示“偏偏,非得”符合上下文语境,用来指责对方。

故D项正确。

3.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.A.Should B.Were C.Would D.Had【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。

句意:我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。

如果你改变主意,请尽快通知我们。

根据语境,此处用虚拟语气,表示与将来相反,从句用should+动词原形,省略if,should提前,陈述句是:If you should change your mind……。

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
【详解】
考查情态动词。句意:所有学生们应在去学校之前带上口罩以防感染非典病毒,这已经被宣布。shall用于第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁,故选A项。
C.couldn't have takenD.needn't have taken
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查情态动词+ have done。句意:天气转晴了。我本不必费心把伞带在身边。A. should have taken本应该做某事,而实际上没做;B. must have taken对过去发生的事情的肯定猜测;C. couldn't have taken不可能;D. needn't have taken本来不需要,故选D。
【解析】
D[考查虚拟语气。句意:不可能是邮递员在门口,才六点钟呢。mustn't禁止,不允许;can't不可能;won't不愿意,就是不,偏不;needn't不需要。]
5.—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You___it in the wrong place.
3.While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business.
A.might never happenB.could never have happened
A.should have doneB.need have doneC.would have doneD.must have done

情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)

情态动词专项练习(含答案和解析)1.Our XXX.2.To my joy。

we don't need to go to the bank。

Mary has lent us some money.3.- Do we have to finish this today?Yes。

you must。

Today is the last day.4.Sorry。

smoking is not allowed here。

If you do。

you will be fined according to the rules.5.- Is it really necessary for me to wear a mask when shopping?I'm afraid you must in public。

It is not only to XXX.6.Hurry up。

or we will miss the beginning of the film.7.- How do you like my new dress?Well。

if I must say。

it is not suitable for you.8.- Do the children have to leave at six tomorrow morning?16."Please don't make so much noise。

I can't hear the speaker very well."17."We've discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready。

But still something may go wrong。

We still have to be very careful."18."XXX。

情态动词专项练习(附答案)

情态动词专项练习(附答案)

情态动词专项练习(附答案)She。

be in the kitchen。

I saw her there just now.A。

mayB。

mustC。

can'tD。

should答案】A解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈现在在哪里?——她可能在厨房。

may表示“可能”,XXX表示“不可能”,must表示“一定”,should表示“应该”,根据I saw her there just now.我刚才在那里看到她,可以推断她现在可能还在那里,用may,故选A。

点评】此题考查情态动词的推测用法。

注意理解句意,根据上下文语境确定所使用的情态动词。

5.—Do you think I can borrow your bike for a week?Sorry。

you。

not。

I need it myself.A。

XXX答案】C解析】【分析】句意:——你觉得我能借用你的自行车一个星期吗?——对不起,你可能不能。

XXX表示能够,must 表示必须,need表示需要,may表示可能,根据I need itmyself.我自己需要用,可以推断你可能不能借用,用may,故选C。

点评】此题考查情态动词的推测用法。

注意理解句意,根据上下文语境确定所使用的情态动词。

5.那个骑马的女孩不可能是XXX,因为她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。

因此,可以推测她不可能骑马,选项C 表示否定的推测,所以选C。

6.我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。

选项A表示不能,符合句意,所以选A。

对方提议将剩余的食物带回家,表示不浪费,也是可以接受的。

5.那个骑马的女孩可能不是XXX,因为她的左腿在昨天的事故中受了重伤。

因此,可以推测她不可能骑马,选项C 表示否定的推测,所以选C。

6.我们已经点了太多的食物,我不能再吃了。

选项A表示不能,符合句意,所以选A。

对方提议将剩余的食物带回家,表示不浪费,也是一个好主意。

1.今天暑假你有什么计划吗?我还没有确定,但可能会去台湾旅行。

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高三英语情态动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择情态动词1.It wasn’t right to me that such near neighbors not know one another.A.could B.wouldC.should D.might【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:对我来说,很不正常,如此近的邻居居然不认识。

A. could可能,能够;B. would将;C. should竟然;D. might可能,也许。

should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的,常常译为"竟会"、"居然",住的这么近的邻居居然不认识。

表示意外,所以答案选C。

【点睛】should的用法1、should 作为情态动词,通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务,译作“应该”、“应当”,这时它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互换使用.例如:You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.2、should 作为情态动词,可以用在条件状语从句中,表示语气较强的假设,译作“万一”、“竟然”,这时也可将 should 置于从句之首,即将 should 放在主语前面,而省略从属连词 if。

例如:If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. )3、should 作为情态动词,可以表示谦逊、客气、委婉之意,译为“可……”、“倒……”。

例如:I should say that it would be better to try it again.4、should 作为情态动词,可以用来表示意外、惊喜或者在说话人看来是不可思议的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等开头的修辞疑问句或某些感叹句中常常译为“竟会”、“居然”。

【英语】高中情态动词练习题及答案详解

【英语】高中情态动词练习题及答案详解

【英语】高中情态动词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择情态动词1.You _____ be right but I’m going back to check anyway.A.should B.must C.need D.might【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:你或许是对的,但我还是要回去核对一下。

A. should应该;B. must 一定,必须;C. need需要;D. might或许。

本题主要考查情态动词表示推测的用法,由I’m going back to check anyway可知,我对此不确定。

由此可知,D项符合题意。

故选D项。

【点睛】can / could用于表推测的用法(1) 从使用句型上看,can 通常只用于否定句或疑问句,一般不用于肯定句,而could 可用于肯定句、否定句和疑问句。

两者没有时间上的差别,只是could 比 can 更委婉,更不确定。

(2) 从时间关系看,对现在或将来情况作推测,后接动词原形;对正在进行的情况作推测,后接 be doing 结构;对过去情况作推测,后接动词完成式。

二、 may / might用于表推测的用法表示推测,两者都可用,只是 might 比 may 语气更不确定,表示的可能性更小。

如本题,根据I’m going back to check anyway可知,我对此不确定。

由此可知,D项符合题意。

(1) 在句型使用方面:两者均可用于肯定句和否定句,但用于疑问句时,may通常不用于句首,但可用于疑问句的句中(如特殊疑问句等),而might尽管可以用于疑问句的句首,但不算普通,通常会改用其他句式(如用could等)。

三、must表示推测的用法must 表示很有把握的推测,其意为“一定会”“肯定会”,只用于肯定句,一般不用于否定句或疑问句。

表示对现在或未来的情况作推测,后接动词原形;表示对过去情况的推测,接动词完成式。

2.Using AI, many companies are now conducting experiments that__________ possible just a few years ago.A.would have been B.might have beenC.shouldn't have been D.couldn't have been【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词表推测。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高中情态动词练习(附答案)一、单项选择情态动词1.If we had paid enough attention to the issue of the heavily-overloaded vehicles, the tragedy of the collapse of an overpass in Wuxi _____ avoided.A.should B.could be C.should have been D.could have been 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词用法。

句意:如果我们对超载车辆问题给予足够的重视,就可以避免无锡立交桥垮塌的悲剧。

本句为“情态动词+have done”结构,结合句意表示“本来可以;本来能够”应用could have done结构,且主语与谓语动词avoid构成被动关系,故应用be done形式。

故选D。

【点睛】情态动词+have done的结构和用法有以下几种:一、must have done sth.“一定做了某事”。

表示对过去事情的较有把握的推测,这时只能用在肯定句中,“肯定/必须已经干过……”,在否定句和疑问句中用can’t或c ouldn’t或can/ could,例如:1.From what you said, she must have told you all about it. 从你的话看,她一定告诉了你所有的事情。

二、can/could have done sth.本来能够做某事,而实际上未做;1.But we could have done it all so much better. 但是,我们本可以把这一切做得更好。

三、can't/couldn't have done sth.不可能做过某事;1. We could't have done it without you.没有你我们办不成这事。

四、ought to/should have done sth.过去本应该做某事而实际上并没有做。

You should have done it when you first saw them blooming this spring. 你应该在今年春天第一次看到它们盛开的时候就挖一些的。

2.Even if it’s something you should have done earlier in the we ek or missed a detail on.甚至你在一个星期前的就提早完成了一件事或者忽略了一个小细节。

2.—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him?—Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not C.would not D.might not【答案】D【解析】考察情态动词,题干中的he wasn’t certain说明他可能不来,可能来,因此使用不完全否定,might not。

3.They were abroad during the months when we were carrying out the investigation, or they__________to our help.A.would have come B.could comeC.have come D.had come【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本句考查的是一个含蓄的虚拟条件句,句中的or相当于if they had not gone abroad.因为前面句中使用的是were,说明这个虚拟语气是与过去事实相反,所以主句中使用的是“情态动词+have done”的形式。

句意:当我们在做调查的那几个月里,他们一直在国外,否则的话他们早就来帮助我们了。

故A正确。

4.Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.A.must B.needC.may D.should【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

A. must必须;B. need需要;C. may可能,或许;D. should应该。

句意:即使失败了几百次,也要振作起来。

此处表示一种不确定的推测,故选C。

5.—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos.—Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A.must B.canC.should D.will【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

句意:——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。

——不要过度依赖它。

它有时候也会出故障,你最好做一个备份。

计算机出故障这是可能的事情,表示客观可能性用can。

must肯定,必须;should应该;will表意愿。

故B选项正确。

6.---He was satisfied with the result, wasn't he?---No. It was so difficult that he __________have passed it.A.shouldn't B.mustn'tC.couldn' t D.wouldn't【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

A. shouldn't 不应该;B. mustn't禁止,不允许;C. couldn' t 不可能;D.wouldn't不会。

句意:---他对结果很满意,是吗? ---不。

考试太难了,他不可能通过。

固定结构:couldn' t have done“不可能做某事”,此处是对过去事情有把握的否定推测。

故选C。

【点睛】情态动词+ have done结构:1.“must + have + 过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:It must have rained last night,for the ground is wet.2.“can / could + have + 过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:He can't have finished the work so soon.3.“may / might + have + 过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:They may not have known it beforehand.4.“need + have + 过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:I needn't have bought so much wine—only five people came.5.“should / ought to + have + 过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,ought to的语气比should强一些.如:You ought to / should have studied harder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)He oughtn't to / shouldn't have done that.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would + have +过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或ought to那样含有责备之意.如:I guess the poet would have been about twenty when she wrote her first poem.Another worker wouldn't have acted like that.7.—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A.shouldn’t eat B.mustn’t eatC.couldn’t have eaten D.shouldn’t have eaten【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词和虚拟语气。

句意:——你怎么了?——我生病了,我刚才不应该吃那么多冰激凌。

A. shouldn’t eat不应该吃;B. mustn’t eat禁止吃;C. couldn’t have eaten不可能吃;D. shouldn’t have eaten本来不应该吃。

根据just now可知,是发生在过去,故选D。

8.The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day________ get a big prize.A.must B.couldC.would D.shall【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词的用法。

句意:新开业的超市宣布,开业当天首先购物的人会得到大奖。

shall 用于二三人称的陈述句中可以表示说话人的承诺,命令,警告等,此处表示超市的承诺,故选D。

9.—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?—Sorry, I will stop right now.A.May B.ShallC.Will D.Must【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查情态动词的用法。

May可以,可能 Shall: 用于第一三人称的疑问句,表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。

‚用于二三人称的陈述句表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺、威胁或决心等。

ƒ用于法律、法规条文、合同等,按规定应该履行的义务等。

Will 表示请求或建议;表示意愿或表示现在的习惯D. Must表示“必须”“一定”“偏要”之意。

此处must表示“偏要,偏偏”。

句意:——你偏要在深夜又唱又跳吗?——很抱歉,我会马上停止。

考点:考查情态动词的用法。

10.We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A.needn't B.can'tC.won't D.shouldn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。

相关文档
最新文档