2013年高一年级上半年期中考试试题
2013年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(有答案和听力)
2013年高一上学期期中考试英语试题(有答案和听力)2013-2014学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题 2013.10.28 第一部分: 听力 (20小题, 每小题1.5分,共30分) 第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny.2. Where will the woman meet Sandy? A. At the post office. B. In the park. C. Downtown.3. When will the speakers probably meet again? A. Before the teachers’ meeting. B. Today after school. C. Tomorrow.4. Which team is the man’s daughter on?A. The swim team.B. The football team.C. The basketball team.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A history book.B. An evening class.C. The woman’s company. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Whose birthday is on Saturday? A. Bill’s.B. Anne’s.C. Mary’s. 7. Where will the party be? A. At the woman’s house. B. In a restaurant. C. At a big place outdoors. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2013年上学期期中考试高一英语试卷
常德朗州高级中学2013年上学期期中考试高一英语试卷(时量:120分钟满分:100分)PART ONE : LISTENING COMPREHENSION(20marks)SECTION A(16marks)Directions: In this section you’ll hear 9 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there is one or several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions .Y ou will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 11. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. On a farm .C. At the man’s homeConversation 22. How much a pound are the oranges?A. 6 cents .B.16 cents.C. 60 cents.Conversation 33. What is David going to do ?A. Catch a train home.B. Do his homework.C. Go to a park.Conversation 44. What will weather be like tomorrow?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. SnowyConversation 55. What color is Sally’s skirt?A. Red .B. WhiteC. Y ellowConversation 66.What did the woman do over the weekend?A. She went fishing.B. She went climbing.C. She went shopping7. Why did the man have a good time?A. He enjoyed the beautiful scenery, and bought several fish.B. He visited an old friend of his and ate several fish.C. He caught several fish, among which there’s a big oneConversation 78. Where is Tom now?A. In the schoolB. In a restaurantC. At the cinema.9. Who answer the telephone?A.Mrs Brown, Tom’s sister.B. Mrs Brown, Tom’s mother.C. Mrs Black, Tom’s aunt.10. What does Bill want Tom to do?A. Bring some food for the picnic.B. Bring some toys for the game.C. Bring some toys for the trip.Conversation 811. What are they talking about?A. A favorite song.B. A favorite singer.C. Happy Boys.12. They both like except _________A. Chen Xiang.B. Chen Xiang’s song.C. Supper Girls.13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. ClassmatesB. Doctor and patient.C. Shop-assistant and customer. Conversation 914. What wiil the man do in the evening?A. Go to London.B. Meet somebody.C. See the woman again.15. How is the man going back to the hotel?A. On foot .B. By bus.C. By taxi.16. What is the percent that the man would give the taxi driver as a tip?A. 10%.B. 1%.C. 20%SECTION B(4marks)Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a mini-talk. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have got .Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS, Y ou will hear the mini-talk TWICE.PART TWO : LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE (45marks)SECTION A (10 marks)(Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D, Choose one answer that best complete the Sentence)21.------ when did _____ accident happened?------ Let me see. It was on ___ very hot afternoon in July so there was not much traffic in the street.A. the; theB. an ; /C. an; theD. the;a22. Once out in the street, she walked _______ her usual bus stop.A. on B in C for D towards23.Contrary to ___ many people might assume, evidence shows ___ sharks seldom attack peopleA. what : thatB. that :whatC. what :whatD. that :that24. He doesn’t seem to be _____ of the coldness of their attitude towards his class teacher.A. knowB. realizeC. wearD. aware25. As we all know, English study is ______ for middle school students.A. of very importanceB. great importantC. of great importanceD. very importance26. By the 10th century, Old English ______ the official language of England.A. has becomeB. becomesC. had becomeD. became27. According to an ancient story, a man ____ Cang Jie____ Chinese writing.A. naming : invitings :invitedC. named :inventsD. named:invented28.--- The cake smells delicious.----________A. So does itB. So it doesC. So is the cakeD. So it is29. Either you or I ____ going to the teachers’ after class.A. isB. areC. amD. has30. Listen! Do you hear someone _____ for help?A. callingB. callC. to callD. calledSECTION B (12 marks)Directions :For each blank in the following passage there are four words or Phrases marked A,B,C and D ,Fill in each blank with a word or phrase , that best fits the context.Today Mr. Johnson, a member of the International Olympic Committee, visited a high school in Beijing. He made a speech there. In his __31_, he talked about the history and significance of __32__. He described the __33__ Olympic Games. He said that athletes at the ancient games could only be men who __34___Greek, ___35___ today, both men and ___36__ from around the world can compete. The modern games, first held in 1896, were designed to make it possible for countries and people to live __37___ together.Mr. Johnson also talked about some famous __38__. One example is Michael Jordan who __39 his second Olympic gold medal after a long break. He __40__ mentioned Deng Y apping who won many gold medals. Mr. Johnson __41__ his speech by wishing the Olympic movementa successful future. The audience really enjoyed 42 speech.31 A speech B book C newspapers D magazine32AAsian Games B the Olympics Games C European Games D African Games33 A late B new C ancient D modern34 A said B talked C spoke D told35 A but B and C or D so36 A boys B teenagers C adults D women37 A angrily B quietly C peacefully D sadly38 A dancers B actors C singers D athletes39 A lost B won C brought D missed40 A only B just C never D also41 A started B ended C wrote D found42 A his B her C their D our SECTION C (8 marks)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.A father was worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no courage at all. __43___ the father decided to call on a Buddhist monk (禅师) to train his boy.The Buddhist monk said __44___ the boy’s father, “Y ou should leave your son _____45___ here. I’ll make him into a real man within three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period. ”Three months ___46___, the boy’s father returned. The Buddhist monk arranged a boxing(拳击) match ___47___ the boy and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck the boy, he fell down, ____48___ at once the boy stood up; and each time a punch knocked him down, the boy stood ___49___ again. Several times later, the Buddhist monk asked, “What do you think of your child?”“What a shame!” _____50____boy’s father said. “I never thought he would be so easily knocked down. I needn’t have him left here any longer.”“I’m sorry that that’s all you see. Don’t you see that each time he falls down; he stands up again instead of crying? That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.”PART THREE READING COMPREHENSION (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages., Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ALast Friday a store swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows and broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.“ I was eating with my wife and children,” he said “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on the top of us. We tried our best to climb out but when I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him, safe but very frightened.”Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.“There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minute later, the roof came down.”Soldiers helped to take people outside the flooded area and the welfare department brought them food, clothes and shelter.51 How many homes altogether were damaged in the storm?A. FourteenB. Twenty-one C Twenty-nine D Thirty-six52 Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?A. He was in bed B He was inside the house.C He was outside the houseD He was on the roof53 Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _______.A her husband knew there would be a stormB they were all outside the house when storm became worse.C she felt the house was moving and they ran out immediately.D the welfare department helped her54 Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?A A Terrible StormB A Lucky WomanC Good SoldiersD Clever PeopleBI was walking along Orchard Road when I realized a tall young man wearing a jacket and tie was following me. I noticed him because not many people wear a jacket and tie in the middle of a hot summer day, and I had already seen this man four times that afternoon.To make sure he was following me, I walked on quickly, turned right into a shopping center and then stopped to look in a shop window. Soon the man appeared and stopped at another shop window. I walked on and stopped several times. When I stopped , he stopped too.I began to be rather worried and decided to try to lose this strange man. When I saw a taxi coming, I jumped into it. As I was telling the taxi driver where to go, I found the man get into another taxi, which then followed mine. As the two taxies slowly made their way along Orchard Road, I looked back at the taxi behind, and saw that the stranger was looking out at me. At MRT station, I told the taxi driver to stop and I got out. As I was paying my fare, I saw the man was getting out of his taxi.By now I got angry, so I turned and walked straight to him. I asked him why he was following me. At first he said he was not following me at all, but when I threatened(威胁) to call the police, he admitted he was. He then told me that he was a journalist (news reporter) and that he was writing an article on how elderly people in Singapore spend their time. He said he was observing me to gather materials for his article.55. What is strange about the man who followed the writer?A. He seemed to be wearing too much.B. He was out on such a hot day.C. He walked quickly behind.D. He was a tall young man.56. Why did the writer get into a taxi?A. To test the young man.B. To lose the young man.C. To call the police.D. To get home earlier.57. How did the writer have the stranger admit he was following him?A. He threatened to take him to the police.B. He called the police.C. He said he would call the police.D. He talked to the police.58. Why did the stranger follow the writer?A. He was interested in elderly people.B. He often does such things.C. He was writing a book about old people.D. He needed materials for his article.CWhen Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon (丝带)around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio(小儿麻痹症)at the age of seven. Her spine (脊柱)become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, ano ther famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.59. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?A. a far better artistB. a for more gifted artistC. a much stronger person.D. a much more famous person60. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by .A. polioB. her bent spineC. back injuriesD. the operations she had61. Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the .A.1930sB. 1940sC. 1950sD. 1970s62. What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?A. DevotionB. SympathyC. WorryD. EncouragementPART FOUR Writing(5 marks)SECTION A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.How do you feel when you have to make a speech in front of class? What about when you go to a birthday party? Do you get really shy?Shyness means feeling nervous or frightened when you're around other people. Experts (专家) have found that more than 80 percent of middle school students feel afraid to be the centre of attention. Some kids are born shy. Some become shy later because of their life experiences.It's OK if it takes you a while to feel yourself again when you go to a new place or meet new people. In fact, everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It's just a case of how much.Most people have red faces and talk in broken sentences when they get shy. But some become so shy that they won't go to a restaurant because they are too nervous to order and pay the bill (账单). Some are afraid ofmeeting new people, so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person.If shyness doesn't stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn't a very big problem. Some experts say shy people are quieter and cleverer because they think more and talk less. Shy people are also good at working with others because they think more for other people. Some great people in history were shy, too.Y ou see, being shy isn't all bad. But remember not to let good chances pass by just because of it! If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or practise your spoken English in front of others, just do it! There's nothing to be afraid of.SECTION B (6 marks)Directions: Read the following passage; answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Germs are everywhere and there are 200 kinds living in human body. Although some are necessary part of life, other germs do great harm to your body, so you have to avoid them. Here are some tips on how to avoid germs in public.Be a role model. Teach hygiene (卫生)knowledge at home and in schools. Kids learn fast and will copy all hygiene habits. If a parent shows them, they can successfully avoid germs in public. Wash your hands for the amount of time it takes to sing “Happy Birthday” twice. Teach children not to cover their mouths with hands and avoid plac ing their fingers into mouths.Y ou should use a paper towel to open public bathroom doors. Instead of using your hands to turn on the water in a public toilet, use a paper towel. Most shops provide paper towel in the entrance; get hold of one on your way into the store and wipe the handle (把手). After attending a public event where you shake a lot of hands, wash your hands before you leave. On the way home, keep your fingers out of your mouth and do not touch your eyes.If you favor a Jacuzzi (按摩浴缸) , be sure it has been kept properly. Before you leave, take a shower.When you have a cold, frequently wash the phone and refrigerator handle. If someone near you sneezes, leave the room and come back till the air clears. Wash your hands frequently during the day. Keep some clean paper towels in your bag.Watch out for all kinds of handles. Watch out for department store elevator handles and bathroom door handles. Grocery cart ( 手推车) handles also have dangerous germs.68 What does the passage mainly talked about? ( No more than 8 words)69 What does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 probably refer to? (No more than 2 words)70 What should you do after you shake hands with others? (No more than 4 words)71 What does the author advise you to do when someone near you sneezes? (No more than 12 words)SECTION C (5 marks)Tanslation between English and ChineseDirections: Read the following passage, and translate the underlined sentences into Chinese and the Chinese into English.This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. 72The city was founded in the 8th century BC. In 89 BC, the Romans took over Pompeii. 73 之后,庞贝城就成为富有,忙碌的城市. 74Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 75,the volcano erupted and lava, ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside. 75 It continued to erupt for the next two days. 76 许多人都被活埋了,这个城市也是. How unfortunate!SECTION D (10marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.中国式过马路,是网友对中国人集体闯红灯现象的一种调侃,即“凑够一撮人就可以走了,和红绿灯无关”。
2013年学年第一学期联盟学校高一期中联考 语文试卷
2013学年第一学期联盟学校高一期中联考语文试卷一、(23分)1、下列加点字的注音,全都正确的一项是 ( )(3分)A .侘.(chà)傺无聊 翘.(qi áo )首 恪.(k â)尽职守 汗流浃.(ji á)背 B .恣.(zì)意妄为 思忖.(c ǔn ) 酒阑灯灺.(xiâ ) 蕞.(zuì)尔小邦 C .妄自菲.(f ēi )薄 懊.(ǎo )悔 面面相觑.(q ù) 自艾.(y ì)自怜 D .铩.(sh ā)羽而归 饿殍.(pi ǎo ) 稗.(b ì)官野史 引吭.(h áng )高歌 2、下列词语中没有错别字的一组是 ( )(3分)A .秀外惠中 亘古如斯 商榷 讳疾忌医 慰藉B .怨天尤人 一如继往 贻赠 惊惶失措 潦倒C .根深蒂固 鞠躬尽瘁 惊骇 晨夕初露 敷演D .安土重迁 刎颈之交 发轫 苦心孤诣 夯实3、下列各句中,加点的成语使用恰当的一项是 ( )(3分)A .韩少功的《我心归去》勾起了我对故乡的思念,我想起在瓜田李下....散步游玩的日子,真是感慨万端。
B .欧洲多国经济长期低增长、高支出,高福利社会制度已经积羽沉舟....,对这一制度进行的每项改革都遇到极大的公众阻力,举步维艰。
C .京剧被视为“角的艺术”,有好角儿才有好戏,有好戏才能吸引观众,因此,京剧艺术能否薪火相传....,人才队伍建设至关重要。
D .毛泽东的词大多以翻云覆雨....的磅礴气势抒写革命豪情,意境雄浑优美,风格豪迈奔放,《沁园春·长沙》就是这样的宏伟诗篇。
4、下列各句中.没有语病....的一句是( )(3分) A .人的悲剧性实质,在于走向前方、到处流浪时,又无时无刻惦念着正在远去和久已不见的家、家园和家乡。
B .国家今后或许将允许农民转包、出租、互换、转让、股份合作等流转土地承包经营权,逐步扩大农业经营规模,发挥规模经济效益。
B5 2013高一上学期期中考试题
2013—2014学年第一学期期中模块测试题高一英语本试卷分听力部分(20分)和笔试部分(100分),满分为120分。
第一卷为听力选择题和笔试选择题,所选择答案要涂在答题卡上。
第二卷为非选择题,答案要写在非选择题答案卷上。
考试时间为100分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名,考试号,考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,不能答在试题卷上。
考试结束,考生将答题卡和答案卷交回。
第一卷(四大题共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节:听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers talking about?A. A manB. A carC. A jacket2. How does the man go to work now?A. By carB. By busC. On foot3. What will the speakers do next ?A. Have a restB. Stop to workC. Go on working4. What is the man’s choice?A. Danny’sB. A Chinese restaurantC. Brown’s5. When did the woman have breakfast?A. Around 7:15B. Around 7:30C. Around 7:45第二节:听下面五段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2013学年第一学期高一物理期中考试试题卷(附答案)
越崎中学2013学年第一学期期中考试高一物理班级:__________ 姓名:__________ 学号:__________注意事项:1、本试题卷共分四部分,全卷共4页。
满分100分,考试时间90分钟。
2、本试卷命题人:宋建军 核对人:郭小燕一、单项选择题(本题12小题,每小题3分,共36分。
只有一个选项符合题意)。
1.在研究物体的运动时,下列物体可看作质点的是 ( )A.研究在校运动会上跳高运动员的过杆动作B.研究火车通过长江大桥所需的时间C.研究”嫦娥”二号卫星的运动轨迹D.研究跳水运动员的入水动作.2.火车停靠在站台上,乘客往往会发现这样的现象,对面的火车缓慢的起动了,等到站台出现,才发现对面的火车没有动,而是自己乘坐的火车在开动,则前、后两次乘客分别采用的参考系是( )A.自己坐的火车,站台B.站台,对面的火车C.两次都是对面火车D.两次都是站台3.一个人从北京去重庆,可以乘火车,也可以乘飞机,还可以先乘火车到武汉,然后乘轮船沿长江到重庆,如图,这几种情况下: ①他的运动轨迹不一样 ②他走过的路程相同 ③他的位置变动是不同的 ④他的位移是相同的 以上说法正确的是( )A .①②B .③④C .①④D .②③ 4.下列各组物理量中,都是矢量的是( ) A .位移、时间、速度 B .速度、速率、加速度 C .加速度、摩擦力、速度 D .速度的变化、质量、位移5.如果地面上一切物体受到的重力都消失了,则不可能...出现的现象是( ) A .江河的水不会流动 B .鸡毛和铁球都可以悬浮在空中 C .天不会下雨 D .一切物体的质量都变为零 6.下面的几个速度中表示平均速度的是 ( )A .子弹射出枪口的速度是800 m/s ,以 790 m/s 的速度击中目标。
B .汽车从甲站行驶到乙站的速度是40 km/hC .汽车通过路标时的速度是72 km/hD .小球第3 s 末的速度是6 m/s .7.如图是A 、B 两个质点做直线运动的位移-时间图象.则( ) A .在运动过程中,A 质点总比B 质点运动得快 B .在0~t 1这段时间内,两质点的位移相同 C .当t =t 1时,两质点的速度相等D .当t =t 1时,A 、B 两质点的加速度不相等第3题图8.下列说法正确的是( )A .物体静止在水平桌面上,它对桌面的压力就是重力B .形状规则的物体重心一定物体的几何中心C .甲用力把乙推倒,说明只是甲对乙有力,而乙对甲没有力D .两个物体发生相互作用不一定相互接触9.如图,物体A 和B 的重力分别为11N 和7N ,不计弹簧秤、细线的重力和一切摩擦,则地面对 A 物体的支持力和弹簧秤的读数为( )A .4N,7NB .5N,7NC .0N,18ND .4N,18N10.物体做匀加速直线运动,已知t=1s 时速度为6m/s ,t=2s 时的速度为8m/s ,下列说法中正确的是:( )A .计时起点t=0时的速度为0 m/sB .物体的加速度为6m/s 2C .任意1秒内的速度变化2m/sD .第1秒内的平均速度为6m/s 11.关于自由落体运动,下列说法不正确...的是( ) A .物体竖直向下的运动一定是自由落体运动B .自由落体运动是初速度为零、加速度为g 的竖直向下的匀加速直线运动C .物体只在重力作用下从静止开始下落的运动叫自由落体运动D .当空气阻力的作用比较小、可以忽略不计时,物体自由下落可视为自由落体运动 12.如图所示,皮带运输机将物体匀速地送往高处,下列结论正确的是( )A.传送的速度越大,物体受到的摩擦力越大B.物体受到与运动方向相同的摩擦力作用C.物体所受的摩擦力与传送的速度有关D.若匀速向下传送货物,物体所受的摩擦力沿皮带向下二.不定项选择题(本题6小题,每题4分,共24分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,有的小题只有一个选项正确,有的小题有多个选项正确,全部选对的得4分,选不全的得2分,有选错或不答的得0分.)13.有两个物体都做加速度恒定的变速直线运动,则以下说法中正确的是( ) A 经过相同的时间,速度变化大的物体,它的加速度一定大 B 若初速度相同,则末速度大的物体加速度一定大 C 若加速度相同,初速度大的物体其末速度一定大 D 在相同时间内,加速度大的物体其速度变化必然大 14.下列说法中正确的是( )A .用细木棍拨动浮在水中的圆木,圆木受到的弹力是由于细木棍发生形变而产生的B .书放在水平桌面上受到的支持力,是由于书发生了微小形变而产生的C .绳对物体的拉力方向总是沿着绳而指向绳收缩的方向D .静止在水平面上的物体对水平面的压力就是物体的重力 15.某物体做直线运动的速度一时间图象如图所示,则下列说法中正确的是( )A .0~3s 内物体做匀加速运动,加速度大小为0.3m/s 2B .3~5s 内物体做匀减速运动,加速度大小为5m/s 2第9题图第12题图C .前后两个阶段物体的运动方向相同D .5s 内物体的位移大小为50m16.如图所示,木块A 放在水平的长木板上,长木板放在光滑的水平桌面上.木块与水平的弹簧秤相连,弹簧秤的右端固定.若用水平向左的恒力拉动长木板以速度v 匀速运动,弹簧秤的示数为F T .则( ) A.木块A 受到的静摩擦力等于F T B.木块A 受到的滑动摩擦力等于F TC.若用恒力以2v 的速度匀速向左拉动长木板,弹簧秤的示数为F TD.若用恒力以2v 的速度匀速向左拉动长木板,弹簧秤的示数为2F T17.足球运动员已将足球踢向空中,如图所示,下列描述足球在向斜上方飞行过程中某时刻的受力图中,正确的是(G 为重力,F 为脚对球的作用力,F f 为空气阻力)()18. 甲、乙两相同物体,甲从高H 处自由落下的同时乙从2H 处自由落下,不计空气阻力,以下说法正确的有( )A .在下落过程中,同一时刻二者速度相等B .甲落地时,乙距地面的高度为HC .甲落地时,乙的速度的大小为gH 2D .甲、乙在空中运动的时间之比为1:2三.填空题(本题4小题,每空2分,共18分)19.用手握着一个玻璃杯,处于静止状态。
高中英语真题-2013学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷2013.11
高中英语真题:2013学年第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷2013.112013. 11本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共100分,考试时间90分钟。
高二备课组第一卷(四部分,共65分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotelB. At an airportC. At a restaurant What does the girl dislike about her photo?A. Her eyesB. Her noseC. Her dressWhat does the man imply?A. He did badly in the testB. He has finished all the blanksC. He left halfway through the testWhat does the woman want to do this weekend?A. Enjoy some plays and musicB. See an exhibitionC. Go out to take some picturesWhat does the speakers mainly talking about?A. How to choose a dressB. What to wear to the partyC. Which dress to buy第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
2013-2014学年高一上学期期中考试数学试题Word版含答案.docx
2013-2014 学年度第一学期期中考试高一年级数学(满分 160 分,考试时间 120 分钟)一、 填空题1 、设集合 A {1,3} ,集合 B {1,2,4,5} ,则集合 AB2 、若 f ( x) x 1 ,则 f (3)3 、函数 f (x) (k 1)x 3 在 R 上是增函数,则 k 的取值范围是4 、指数函数 y a x 的图像经过点( 2 ,16 )则 a 的值是5 、幂函数 yx 2在区间 [ 1,2] 上的最大值是26 、已知1 3 ,则1aaaa1 7 、函数 f (x)2 x 3的定义域是 ________.8 、化简式子 log 8 9的值为log 2 39 、已知函数 y f ( x) 是定义在 R 上的单调减函数,且 f (a 1)f (2 a) ,则 a 的取值范围是10、下列各个对应中, 从 A 到 B 构成映射的是(填序号)A B ABAB A B1 4 1 1 3 1 a 22 54 2 b 3536253c( 1 )( 2 )(3 )( 4 )11 、满足 2 x 8 的实数 x 的取值范围12 、设 f x 为定义在 ,上的偶函数,且 f x 在 0, 上为增函数,则 f2 , f, f 3 的大小顺序是 ____________13 、当 a 0 且 a 1 时,函数 f ( x) a x3 的图像必过定点x 2 2x ( x 0) 3, 则 x14 、已知 f (x)1(x若 f ( x) x0)二、解答题15 、全集 UR ,若集合 A { x | 3 x 10}, B { x | 2 x 7} ,则(结果用区间表示)(1)求 AB, A B,(C U A)(C U B);(2 )若集合C{ x | x a},A C ,求a的取值范围16 、对于二次函数y4x28x 3 ,(1 )求函数在区间[ 2,2]上的最大值和最小值;(2 )指出函数的单调区间17、化简或求值:211115(1 )(3a3b2)( 4a2b3)( 3a 6 b 6 ) ;(2 )lg500lg 81 lg 64 50 lg2 lg5 2 5 218 、已知某皮鞋厂一天的生产成本c(元)与生产数量 n (双)之间的函数关系是 c 400050 n(1 )求一天生产 1000 双皮鞋的成本;(2)如果某天的生产成本是 48000 元,那么这一天生产了多少双皮鞋?(3)若每双皮鞋的售价为 90 元,且生产的皮鞋全部售出,试写出这一天的利润 P 关于这一天生产数量 n 的函数关系式,并求出每天至少生产多少双皮鞋,才能不亏本?1x19 、已知f (x) log21x(1 )求f (x)的定义域;(2 )求证:f ( x)为奇函数(3 )判断f ( x)的单调性,并求使 f (x)0 的x的取值范围。
2013年上期高一期中考试数学试卷
郴 州 综 合 职 业 中 专二0 一三 年 上 期 期中考试《数 学》 试卷专业 、 适用班级 对口部高一各班、 时量 90 分钟考生班级 学号 姓名 评分一、选择题(每小题3分,共30分.)1、在等差数列{}{}是则数列中,若n n a d a ,0> ( ) A 递增数列 B 递减数列 C 摆动数列 D 常数列 2、在等比数列{}{}是则数列中,若n n b q b ,0<( ) A 递增数列 B 递减数列 C 摆动数列 D 常数列3、设()()9634-=-=,,b a 则向量b a -3的坐标是( ) A ()35,- B ()62--, C ()1210,- D ()1818,-4、在等差数列{}n a 中,1515754==+a a a ,,则=2a ( ) A 3 B 1 C 0 D 25、已知向量()()123-==,,b x a 若它们共线,则=x ( )A 23B 23- C -6 D 6 6、使函数()θθtan sin lg ∙=y 有意义的角θ在( )A 第一象限B 第二象限C 第一或第四象限D 第二或第四象限7、{}n a 是等差数列 122751===n a a n ,则=d ( )A 10B 6C 2D 78、已知等差数列{}n a 中180201==+n n s a a ,则=n ( ) A 18 B 17 C 16 D 199、若2224==-=∙b a ,,,则ϑ的夹角与→→b a =( ) A 00 B 090 C 0180 D 0270 10、在等比数列{}n a 中,已知 6252==a a ,则 =8a ( )A 10B 24C 12D 18二、填空题(每小题3分,共30分.)11、{}=+=-d a a a n n n 则公差中,若在等差数列,11 12、{}=-=-q b b b n n n 则公比中,若在等比数列,21 13、已知向量()()3,22,1x OB OA =-=若OA ⊥OB ,则_______=x 14、已知在等比数列{}n a 中,10112=⋅a a 则_______85=⋅a a 15、已知在等差数列{}n b 中,1087=+b b 则_______14=S 16、若()()3,31,3-==,则________=∙17、在等比数列{}n a 中,328271===q a a n ,则________=n18、已知()()2,36,3B A --_________=19、垂直的单位向量是与向量且已知→→→∈-==a N x x a a ,),1,3(,5 20、=+→→→→b a b a ,则,且夹角为、的模分别为、若向量06023三、解答题(每小题8分,共40分.写出必要的文字说明和演算步骤.) 21、已知三个数成等差数列,其和为15 ,首末两项的积为9 ,求这三个数.22、已知平行四边形ABCD 的三个顶点C B A ,,坐标分别是()12,-,()31,-,()43, 求顶点D 的坐标及平行四边形中心E 的坐标.23、在等比数列{}n a 中,1822243211===n n s a a ,求q 与n .24、解方程:6cos π=x .25、为何值时,,问当且仅当的夹角为与且已知k b a b a 0120,8,6→→→→==.?2垂直与向量→→→→-+b a b a k2013年上期高一《数学》期中考试试卷参考答案一、 选择题(每小题3分,共30分)二、 填空题(每小题3分,共30分)(11)-1;(12)21-;(13)3;(14)10;(15)70 ;(16)32-;(17)4; (18)10; (19)⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛-535453,54,或; (20)19 .三、解答题(每小题8分,共40分)21、已知三个数成等差数列,其和为15 ,首末两项的积为9 ,求这三个数.解:依题意,设成等差数列的3个数分别为,,,d a a d a +-则有: .1599513;4;5;9))((;15)()(、、或、、个数分别为⇒⎩⎨⎧±==⇒⎩⎨⎧=+-=+++-d a d a d a d a a d a22、已知平行四边形ABCD 的三个顶点C B A ,,坐标分别是()12,-,()31,-,()43, 求顶点D 的坐标及平行四边形中心E 的坐标.解:设D 、E 两点的坐标分别为()(),,,2211y x y x 、则, ()()()(),1,2,3,5,4,3,2,12211-+==--==→→→→y x AE AC y x DC AB 因为四边形ABCD 为平行四边形,且点E 为其中心,所以,⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧⇒⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧====⇒⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧-=+==-=-⇒⎪⎩⎪⎨⎧==→→→→).25,21();2,2(.25;21;2;2);1(23);2(25;24;13;2;22112211E D y x y x y x y x AE AC AB DC答:顶点D 的坐标为(2,2), 中心E 的坐标为.25,21⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛23、在等比数列{}n a 中,1822243211===n n s a a ,求q 与n .解:设等比数列{}n a 的公比为,q 依题意,有:⎩⎨⎧==⇒⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎨⎧--=⨯=-.6;3;1224321182;2122431n q q q q n 24、解方程:6cos π=x .解:由6cos π=x ,得:),(,6arccos2Z k k x ∈±=ππ.,6arccos 2⎭⎬⎫⎩⎨⎧∈±=∴Z k k x x ππ原方程的解集为25、为何值时,,问当且仅当的夹角为与且已知k b a b a 0120,8,6→→→→==.?2垂直与向量→→→→-+b a b a k解:;242186120cos 0-=⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛-⨯⨯==∙→→→→b a b a 又垂直与→→→→-+b a b a k 2,0)2()(=-∙+∴→→→→b a b a k,,2138,0642)24()21(36,02)21(22==⨯--⨯-+=-∙-+→→→→k k k b b a k a k 解得,即 答:,2138时当且仅当=k ?2垂直与向量→→→→-+b a b a k。
2013届新课标版高一上学期期中考试数学试题
2012-2013学年度上学期期中考试高一数学试题【新课标】本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题和填空题)和第Ⅱ卷(答题卷)两部分,共 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟.一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题4分,共40分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.把答案填在答卷相应空格中) 1. 若集合{1234}A =,,,,{2478}{0,1,3,4,5}B C ==,,,,,则集合()A B C 等于( ) A. {2,4} B. {0,1,2,3,4,5} C. {2,4,7,8} D. {1,3,4}2. 下列函数中,值域为(0,)+∞的是( )A .y =B.2xy =C. 2xy -=D.12++=x x y3.“龟兔赛跑”故事中有这么一个情节:领先的兔子看着慢慢爬行的乌龟,骄傲起来,睡了一觉,当它醒来时,发现乌龟快到终点了,于是急忙追赶,但为时已晚,乌龟还是先到达了终点.如果用S 1、S 2分别表示乌龟和兔子所行的路程,t 为时间,则下图中与该故事情节相吻合的是 ( )4. 已知()f x 的定义域为[4,3]-,则函数)()()(x f x f x F --=的定义域是( )A. [3,3]-B. [4,3]-C. [3,4]-D. [4,4]-5. 满足“对定义域内任意实数y x ,,都有()()()f x y f x f y ⋅=+”的函数可以是 ( ) A .2()f x x = B .()2xf x =C .2()log f x x =D .ln ()xf x e=6. 已知函数()y f x =和()y g x =的图象关于y 轴对称,且2()2f x x x =-则()g x = ( )A.22x x -B.22x x +C. 22x x -+D. 22x x --7.设奇函数()f x 在(0)+∞,上为增函数,且(2)0f =,则不等式 ()()0f x f x x--<的解集为( ) A .(20)(0,2)-, B .(2)(0,)-∞-,2 C .(2)(2)-∞-+∞,,D .(20)(2)-+∞,,8. 2()log (1)(01)a f x x ax a a =-+>≠且满足:对任意实数21,x x ,当221ax x ≤<时,总有12()()<0f x f x -,那么a的取值范围是( )A. (0,2)B.(0,1)C.(0,1)(1,2)D. (1,2)9.定义函数D x x f y ∈=),(,若存在常数C ,对任意的D x ∈1,存在唯一的D x ∈2,使得C =,则称函数)(x f 在D 上的几何平均数为C.已知(),[2,4]f x x x =∈,则函数()f x x =在[2,4]上的几何平均数为( )B.2C.D.410. 若两个函数的对应关系相同,值域也相同,但定义域不同,则称这两个函数为同族函数.那么与函数2,{1,0,1,2}y x x =∈-为同族函数的个数有( )A. 5个B. 6个C. 7个D. 8个二、填空题(本大题共7小题,每小题3分,共21分 .把答案填在答卷中相应横线上) 11.若全集{1,2,3,4,5,6}U =,{2,4,5}A =,{1,2,5}B = ,则()U C A B = .12. 如图,函数()f x 的图象是折线段ABC ,其中点A B C ,,的坐标分别为)4,6(),0,2(),4,0(, 则[]{}(2)ff f = ___.13.函数()f x 满足:(1)(3),f x x x x R +=+∈,则()f x 的最小值为 . 14. 已知指数函数过点P (1,2010),则它的反函数的解析式为: .15.函数2()2f x x x a =-+在区间)0,2(-和(2,3)内各有一个零点,则实数a 的取值范围是______ .16.若当1(0,)2x ∈时,不等式2log a x x x +<恒成立,则实数a 的取值范围是 . 17. 给出下列五个命题: ①函数y f x x R =∈(),的图象与直线x a =可能有两个不同的交点; ②函数22log y x =与函数22log y x =是相等函数;③对于指数函数2xy =与幂函数2y x =,总存在0x ,当0x x > 时,有22x x >成立; ④对于函数[]f x x a b ∈(),,,若有0()()f a f b ⋅<,则f x ()在a b (,)内有零点.⑤已知1x 是方程lg 5x x +=的根,2x 是方程105x x +=的根,则125x x +=.其中正确的序号是 .三、解答题(本大题共4小题,共39分.解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤) 18.( 本小题满分6分)化简、求值:0.2563238log 2log (log 27)++⨯.19.(本小题满分11分)已知集合2{|210}A x R mx x =∈-+=,在下列条件下分别求实数m 的取值范围: (Ⅰ)A =∅;(Ⅱ)A 恰有两个子集;(Ⅲ)1(,2).2A ≠∅20.(本小题满分11分)已知函数32()32x xx xf x ---=+.(Ⅰ)判断()f x 的奇偶性;(Ⅱ)判断()f x 的单调性,并加以证明;(Ⅲ)写出()f x 的值域.21.(本小题满分11分)已知1,0()2,0x f x x <⎧=⎨≥⎩,3(1)(2)()2f x f x g x ---=,(Ⅰ)求()y g x =的解析式,并画出其图象; (Ⅱ)写出方程[()]2[()]f g x x g f x =的解集.参考答案19.(本小题满分11分)已知集合2{|210}A x R mx x =∈-+=,在下列条件下分别求实数m的取值范围:(Ⅰ)A =∅;(Ⅱ)A 恰有两个子集;(Ⅲ)1(,2).2A≠∅ 解: (Ⅰ)若A =∅,则 关于x 的方程2210mx x -+=没有实数解,则m ≠0,且440m ∆=-<,所以 1m >; (3分)(Ⅱ)若A 恰有两个子集,则A 为单元素集,所以关于x 的方程2210mx x -+=恰有一个实数解,讨论:①当0m =时,12x =,满足题意;②当m ≠0时,440m ∆=-=,所以1m =. 综上所述,m 的集合为{0,1}. (3分)(Ⅲ)若1(,2)2A≠∅,则关于x 的方程221mx x =-在区间1(,2)2内有解, 这等价于当1(,2)2x ∈时,求值域:222111(1)(0,1]m m x x x=-=--∴∈ (5分)【说明】若分类讨论,则容易遗漏,可酌情给分,参考解答如下:2()21f x mx x =-+在区间1(,2)2内有零点,则有:1()(2)02f f <,或者011221()02(2)0mmf mf ∆≥⎧⎪⎪<<⎪⎨⎪>⎪⎪>⎩,或者1212122x x ⎧=⎪⎪⎨⎪<<⎪⎩或者,122122x x =⎧⎪⎨<<⎪⎩. 20.(本小题满分11分)已知函数32()32x xx xf x ---=+.(Ⅰ)判断()f x 的奇偶性;(Ⅱ)判断()f x 的单调性,并加以证明;(Ⅲ)写出()f x 的值域.解:(Ⅰ)3223161()3223161x x x x x x xx x xf x ---⋅--===+⋅++所以6116()(),6116x xx xf x f x x R -----===-∈++,则()f x 是奇函数. (3分)(Ⅱ) 61(61)22()1616161x x x x xf x -+-===-+++在R 上是增函数,(1分) 证明如下:任意取12,x x ,使得:1212660x x x x >∴>>则12211212222(66)()()06161(61)(61)x x xx x x f x f x --=-=>++++ 所以12()()f x f x >,则()f x 在R 上是增函数. (4分)(Ⅲ)20261x <<+2()1(1,1)61xf x ∴=-∈-+,则()f x 的值域为(1,1)- (3分) 21.(本小题满分11分)已知1,0()2,0x f x x <⎧=⎨≥⎩,3(1)(2)()2f x f x g x ---=,(Ⅰ)求()y g x =的解析式,并画出其图象;(Ⅱ)写出方程[()]2[()]f g x x g f x =的解集.解: (Ⅰ)当x <1时,x -1<0,x -2<0,∴g (x )=213- =1. 当1≤x <2时,x -1≥0,x -2<0,∴g (x )=216-=25. 当x ≥2时,x -1>0,x -2≥0,∴g (x )= 226-=2.故1,1,5(),12,22, 2.x y g x x x <⎧⎪⎪==≤<⎨⎪≥⎪⎩(3分) 其图象如右图. (3分)(Ⅱ)()0[()]2,g x f g x x R >∴=∈ 5(1),0[()],2(2)2,0g x g f x g x ⎧=<⎪=⎨⎪=≥⎩所以,方程[()]2[()]f g x x g f x = 为 25,0,4,0x x x <⎧=⎨≥⎩其解集为{ (5分)。
2012-2013高一上学期期中考
2012-2013学年度第一学期高一级英语期中考试试卷注:请把选择题答案写在答题卡上,非选择题答案写在答案卷上第I卷(三部分,共100分)第一部分:听力理解(共两节,满分27.5分)第一节:听对话或独白(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第1段对话,回答第1至3题。
1. Where are the speakers talking with each other?A. On the Internet.B. In a computer store.C. In front of a computer.2. Why does the woman like to pay cash?A. She doesn’t want to send her personal information.B. She doesn’t know how to use a credit card(信用卡).C. She doesn’t have a credit card.3. What can you learn from the conversation?A.The man is buying a computer.B.The man likes to shop in the stores.C.The woman agrees shopping on the Internet is easier than that in the stores.请听第2段对话,回答第4至6题。
4. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A.Schoolmates.B. Teacher and student.C. Mother and son.5. Which subject is the man weak in?B.Biology. B. English.C. Maths.6. How soon will the final exams come?A.In two weeks..B. In one month.C. In two months.请听第3段对话,回答第7至9题。
2013-2014学年第一学期高一期中考试A卷
2013-2014学年第一学期高一期中考试A卷英语试卷说明:1.考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2.将卷Ⅰ答案用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上,卷Ⅱ用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔答在答题纸上。
3. Ⅱ卷卷头和答题卡均填涂本次考试的考号,不要误填学号,答题卡占后5位。
卷Ⅰ(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1. What will the woman do first?A. Buy a new computer.B. Surf the websites.C. Walk the dog.( )2. What is the weather like during the weekend?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.( )3. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a zoo.B. Making a film.C. Watching TV.( )4. What does the woman think the man should listen to?A. Study tapes.B. Music.C. News.( )5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Where to eat.B. When to eat.C. Whom to eat with.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2013-2014学年高一年级第一学期期中考试精选几份
2013-2014学年高一年级第一学期期中考试数学(必修1)总分:100分 时间:120分钟一、选择题:本大题共11小题,每小题3分,共33分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1. 集合{}|lg ,1A y R y x x =∈=>,}{2,1,1,2B =--则下列结论正确的是( )A .}{2,1AB =--B . ()(,0)RC A B =-∞C .(0,)AB =+∞D . }{()2,1R C A B =--2.给定映射:(,)(2,2)f a b a b a b →+-,则在映射f 下,(3,1)的原象是 ( ) A .(5,5) B .(1,1) C .(3,1) D .11(,)223.函数32)(2+-=ax x x f 在区间]3,2[上是单调函数,则a 的取值范围是 ( )A. 2≤aB. 3≥aC. 2≤a 或3≥aD. 32≤≤a4.若函数)(lo g )(b x x f a +=的图象如右图,其中b a ,b a x g x +=)(的大致图象是( )A .B .C .D .5.若函数()f x 的零点与()422xg x x =+-的零点之差的绝对值不超过0.25, 则()f x 可以是 ( )A. ()41f x x =-B. ()2(1)f x x =-C. ()1xf x e =- D. ()12f x In x ⎛⎫=-⎪⎝⎭6.设c b a ,,均为正数,且a a21log 2=,b b21log 21=⎪⎭⎫ ⎝⎛,c c2log 21=⎪⎭⎫⎝⎛.则( )A.c b a <<B.a b c <<C.b a c <<D.c a b <<7. 若)(x f 是奇函数,且在(0,+∞)上是增函数,又0)3(=-f ,则0)()1(<-x f x 的解是( )A.),1()0,3(+∞⋃-B. )3,0()3,(⋃--∞C. ),3()3,(+∞⋃--∞D. )3,1()0,3(⋃- 8. 设2()lg2x f x x +=-,则2()()2x f f x+的定义域为 ( )A .(4,0)(0,4)-B .(4,1)(1,4)--C .(2,1)(1,2)--D .(4,2)(2,4)--9.在同一平面直角坐标系中,函数()y g x =的图象与x y e =的图象关于直线y x =对称。
2013年高一上学期期中考试物理试题(含答案)
2013年高一上学期期中考试物理试题(含答案) 2013—2014学年第一学期期中考试高一物理试题说明:本试卷共15题,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
一、选择题(每小题5分,共计50分。
其中1-5题为单选题,6-10题为多选题。
多选题全部选对得5分,选出部分得3分,有错的得0分。
)1.关于力的描述,下面说法正确的是()A.作某力的图示时,若选定的标度不同,那么表示这个力的线段的长度就不同,但箭头的指向是相同的B.描述力只要用一根带箭头的线段表示出力的大小和方向就可以了C.两力相同指两力大小相等即可D.两力相同指两力的大小、方向、施力物体、受力物体都相同,实质上指的同一个力2.做匀减速直线运动的质点,它的位移随时间变化的规律是s=24t-1.5t2(m),当质点的速度为零,则t为多少()A.1.5sB.8sC.16sD.24s3.一个小石块从空中a点自由落下,先后经过b点和c点,不计空气阻力.已知它经过b点时的速度为v,经过c点时的速度为3v,则ab段与ac段位移之比为()A.1∶3B.1∶5C.1∶8D.1∶94.一滑块以某一速度从斜面底端滑到顶端时,其速度恰好减为零.若设斜面全长L,滑块通过最初34L所需时间为t,则滑块从斜面底端到顶端所用时间为()A.43tB.53tC.32tD.2t5.火车匀加速直线前进,前端通过A点的时速度为,末端通过A点时速度为,则火车中点通过A点时速度为()A.B.C.D.6.A与B两个质点向同一方向运动,A做初速度为零的匀加速直线运动,B做匀速直线运动.开始计时时,A、B位于同一位置,则当它们再次位于同一位置时()A.两质点速度相等B.A与B在这段时间内的平均速度相等C.A的瞬时速度是B的2倍D.A与B的位移相同7.某同学将纸带穿过限位孔,接通打点计时器的电源,拉动纸带,但在纸带上打不上点,其可能原因是()A.复写纸放反B.使用了直流电源C.振针过短D.纸带运动过快8.下列物体中可视为质点的是()A.艺术体操运动员比赛时手中的球B.玩具手枪射出的塑料弹丸C.绕固定转轴转动的直杆D.绕太阳公转的地球9.某班同学去部队参加代号为“猎狐”的军事演习,甲、乙两个小分队同时从同一处O出发,并同时捕“狐”于A点,指挥部在荧光屏上描出两个小分队的行军路径如图1所示,则下列说法正确的是()A.两个小分队运动的平均速度相等B.甲队的平均速度大于乙队C.两个小分队运动的平均速率相等D.甲队的平均速率大于乙队10.如图2所示为同一打点计时器打出的两条纸带,由纸带可知() A.在打下计数点“0”至“5”的过程中,纸带甲的平均速度比乙的大B.在打下计数点“0”至“5”的过程中,纸带甲的平均速度比乙的小C.纸带甲的加速度比乙的大D.纸带甲的加速度比乙的小二、实验题(第一问每空1分,第二问4分,共计10分。
2013高一上中期试题
横山中学2013-2014学年度第一学期期中质量检测高一政治试题总分:100分时间:90分钟一、单项选择题(本大题共30个小题,每小题2分,共60分,每个题有四个选项,其中只有一个符合题意)1、某校高一年级部分学生暑假到北京参加中学生夏令营活动,活动期间与当地学生互赠了礼品。
从经济学上看,这里互赠的礼品()A.是使用价值和价值的统一体 B.只具有使用价值,没有价值C.有价值,但没有使用价值 D.是用于交换的劳动产品2、小李用银行按揭贷款的方式买了一套60万元的新房,首付现金16万元,然后在一年内付清银行贷款44万元和利息10万元。
在这一购房过程中,房价60万元,首付16万元,利息10万元分别体现的货币职能是()A.价值尺度支付手段支付手段B.价值尺度流通手段支付手段C.流通手段流通手段支付手段D.贮藏手段支付手段流通手段3、古代的“抱布贸丝”这种商品交换是()①货币在充当商品交换的媒介②买和卖两种行为同时进行的③直接的商品交换④商品流通A.①③B.②④C.②③D.③④4、纸币是国家发行的强制使用的。
因此,国家可以()A.决定纸币的购买力 B.任意决定纸币的发行数量C.决定纸币的面值 D.决定纸币的价值5、假定在一年里市场上待售商品的总数量为25000亿件,平均每件商品的价格1元,在这一年里货币平均周转5次,如果这一年实际发行纸币10000亿元,此时l元纸币相当于()元,这会引发()A.1元货币的购买力纸币贬值B.2元货币的购买力纸币升值C.0.5元货币的购买力通货紧缩D.0.5元货币的购买力通货膨胀6、海南的黄先生到新疆购买了一批价值100万元的葡萄干。
他最可能使用的结算方式为()A.外汇B. 金属货币C.现金结算D.转账结算7、若生产同样的一双皮鞋,甲厂花费2小时,乙厂花费3小时,丙厂花费4小时,三双鞋在同一时间同一市场上出售,试问,哪一双鞋的价值量大()A.甲厂生产的皮鞋价值量大B.乙产生产的皮鞋价值量大C.丙厂生产的皮鞋价值量大D.甲乙丙三厂生产的皮鞋价值量一样大8、不同的商品生产者生产同一种商品,在同一时间、同一市场上以同样的价格出售,有人赚钱,有人亏本。
2013级高一期中考试
2013——2014学年度第一学期期中学习诊断高一数学 2013.11考试说明:1.本试题分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。
第I 卷和第II 卷答案填涂在答题卡的相应位置,考试结束只上交答题卡。
2.满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号、县区和科类填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上.2.第Ⅰ卷每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上.3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸(或答题卡)上各题的答题区域内作答,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.填空题请直接填写答案,解答题应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.第Ⅰ卷(共60分)一.选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.1.已知全集(}.7,5,3,1{},6,4,2{},7.6,5,4,3,2,1{ A B A U 则===B C U )等于 ( )A .{2,4,6}B .{1,3,5}C .{2,4,5}D .{2,5}2.已知集合}01|{2=-=x x A ,则下列式子表示正确的有( ) ①A ∈1 ②A ∈-}1{ ③A ⊆φ ④A ⊆-}1,1{A .1个B .2个C .3个D .4个3、设集合{}{}1212|,23|+≤≤-=≤≤-=k x k x B x x A 且B A ⊇,则实数k 的取值范围是() A .112k -≤≤B. 10k -≤≤C. 1122k -≤≤ D. 11k -≤≤ 4.函数的图象是()5.已知函数 f(x) 是奇函数,当 x ≥0时,f(x)=x(1+x); 当 x < 0 时, f(x)等于 ( ). A. )1(x x -- B. )1(x x - C. )1(x x +- D. )1(x x +6. f (x )=⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧x 2x >0π x =00 x <0,则f {f [f (-3)]}等于 ( )A.0B.πC.π2D.97.如果函数在2()2(1)2f x x a x =+-+区间(,1]-∞上单调递减,那么实数a 的取值范围是 ( )A 、a ≤-3B 、a ≥-3C 、a ≤5D 、a ≥58.函数]1,0[在x a y =上的最大值与最小值的和为3,则=a ( )A .21 B .2 C .4 D .41 ()(,0)(2)0,()0 f x R f f x x -∞=<9.若函数是定义在上的偶函数,在上是减函数,且则使得的的取值范围是 ().(-,2).(2,).(-,2)(2,).(-2,2)A B C D ∞+∞∞⋃+∞10.设函数f(x)是定义在R 上的奇函数,且f(-3)=-2,则f(3)+f(0)=( ) A .3 B .-3 C .2 D .7 11. 函数()56234+-+-=x x x x f 的定义域是( ).[1,4] B.(1,+) C.(-,4] D.(1,4)A ∞∞),1[ ]2,1.[ ]1,.( A.[0,1])21(12.2x -2+∞-∞=+D C B y x的单调增区间为第II 卷(非选择题90分)二、填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题4分,共16分。
2013学年度第一学期高一年级化学学科期中考试卷
2013学年度第一学期高一年级化学学科期中考试卷(考试时间:90分钟满分:100分)相对原子质量:H-1、He-4、O-16、N-14、S-32、Cl-35.5、Na-23、Mg-24、Al-27、Fe-56、Cu-64、Mn-55、Ag-108一、选择题(每题2分,共44分。
每小题只有一个符合题意的选项)1.下列原子结构模型中依次符合卢瑟福、道尔顿、汤姆孙的观点的是()①②③A.①②③B.③①②C.③②①D.②①③2.化学反应前后一定不变的是()①原子数目②分子数目③元素种类④电子的数目A.①③B.①②③C.①③④D.①②③④3.第四层为最外层时,该电子层最多容纳的电子数目是()A.2个B.32个C.18个D.8个4.根据《关于在我国统一实行法定计量单位的命令》下列说法中规范的是A.标况下氧气的摩尔体积约为22.4L B.阿伏加德罗常数为6.02×1023 C.某硫酸溶液中H2SO4的质量分数为60% D.98g H2SO4的摩尔数为15.我国沿海居民利用盐田法使海水中的食盐析出,其原理是()A.盐析B.冷却结晶C.重结晶D.蒸发结晶6.下列溶液中Cl-浓度最大的是()A.100mL 2.0mol/L MgCl2溶液B.400mL 2.5mol/L NaCl溶液C.200mL 1.0mol/L AlCl3溶液D.500mL 6.0mol/L KClO3溶液7.氯元素的近似相对原子质量35.5=35×75% + 37×25%,下列描述不正确的是()A.35是35Cl原子的近似相对原子质量,75%是其原子个数百分比B.37是37Cl原子的质量数,25%是其质量分数C.35是35Cl原子的相对原子质量的近似整数值,75%是其丰度D 37Cl和35Cl原子的物质的量之比为1:38.医学界用14C标记的C60的羧酸衍生物,在特定条件下通过断裂DNA,抑制爱滋病的繁殖,则下列有关14C60的叙述正确的是()A.与12C60碳原子化学性质不同B.与12C60互为同位素C.是12C60的同素异形体D.14C60含有480个中子9.合乎实际并用工业生产的是()A.Na在Cl2中燃烧制NaCl B.浓盐酸与MnO2制Cl2C.Cl2与石灰乳作用制漂白粉D.H2和Cl2充分混合点燃制HCl10.关于2311Na +,下面的叙述中错误的是A. 质子数为11B. 电子数为11C. 中子数为12D. 质量数为2311.下列氯化物既能用单质与氯气直接反应制得又能由金属和盐酸直接反应制得的是( )A .AlCl 3B .CuCl 2C .FeCl 3D .FeCl 212.如果ag 某气体中含有的分子数为b ,则cg 该气体在标准状况下的体积是( )A .L acN b A 4.22B .L aN bc A4.22 C .L cN ab A 4.22 D .L bN ac A 4.22 13.下列说法正确的是(N A 表示阿伏加德罗常数) ( )A .以任意比混合的氧气和臭氧混合物的分子数为N A ,则标准状况下其体积约为22.4LB .标准状况下1L 水中含有的原子数为3N A /22.4C .500 mL 0.2 mol ·L -1的Ba (NO 3)2溶液中硝酸根离子浓度为0.2 mol ·L -1 D .常温常压下,1mol 氦气含有的质子数为4N A14.有Mg 、Al 、Fe 和Cu 四种金属。
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浠水县理工中专2013—2014学年度上学期高一基础会计
期中试卷
班级________ 姓名__________ 分数____________ 一.单选题(每题2分,共30分)
1,按照会计法的规定,管理全国会计工作的部门是()
A:全国人民代表大会 B:国务院
C:财政部 D:中国注册会计师协会
2,凡是特定对象中能够以货币表现的经济活动就是()
A:经济业务B:会计事项
C:会计对象D:会计工作
3,()是指调整社会经济生活关系的法律总规范。
A:会计法B:会计法规
C:会计规章D:会计制度
4,会计人员从事会计工作应当遵循的道德标准,称为()
A:会计人员行为规范B:会计人员职业道德
C:会计人员的职责D:会计人员的工作权限
5,会计的基本职能是()
A:决策、分析B:控制、考核
C:核算、监督D:反映、控制
6,以银行存款向国家缴纳税费,所引起的变动为()
A:一项资产减少,一项所有者权益减少
B:一项所有者权益增加,一项负债减少
C:一项资产增加,另一项资产减少
D:一项资产减少,一项负债减少
7,引起资产内部变化的经济业务是()
A:以现金支付职工工资B:收回前欠货款,存入银行存款户
C:收到投资者投入的货币资金D:向银行取得借款,存入银行存款户8,属于负债项目的是()
A:预收账款B:固定资产
C:盈余公积D:预付账款
9,不属于会计核算方法的是()
A:复试记账B:成本分析
C:登记账簿D:财产清查
10,复试记账,账户试算平衡和编制资产负债表的理论依据是()
A:资产=负债+所有者权益+(收入—费用)
B:资产=负债+所有者权益+利润
C:资产=负债+所有者权益
D:收入-费用=利润
11,属于简单分录的是()
A:一借多贷B:一贷多借
C:多借多贷D:一借一贷
12,期末,一般有借方余额的账户是()
A:应付账款账户B:应收账款账户
C:实收资本账户D:预收账款账户
13,不属于损益类的会计科目是()
A:管理费用B:主营业务成本
C:生产成本D:营业外收入
14,会计科目是()
A:会计要素的名称B:报表的名称
C:账户的名称D:账簿的名称
15,借贷记账法的贷方表示()
A:资产增加,负债及所有者权益增加
B:资产增加,负债及所有者权益减少
C:资产减少,负债及所有者权益增加
D:资产减少,负债及所有者权益减少
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
答案
题号10 11 12 13 14 15
答案
二.判断题(每题2分,共10分)
1,出纳人员除了登记现金,银行存款日记账外,还可以兼任银行存款余额调节表的核对工作。
()2,企业的各项经济活动都是会计工作的内容。
()3,核算时监督的延续和深化,而监督是核算的基础()4,4, 会计基本等式所体现的平衡关系原理,是设置账户,进行复式记账和编制会计报表的理论依据。
()5,主营业务收入和营业外收入均属于收入()
题号 1 2 3 4 5
答案
三.计算题(每题10分,共30分)
1,某企业本期期初资产总额为3 600 000元,本期期末负债总额减少了400 000元,所有者权益比期初增加了850 000元,求该企业期末资产总额为多少元?
2,某企业资产总额为550万元,如果发生以下经济业务:
(1),收到外单位投资50万元,存入银行
(2),从银行提取现金5万元
(3),以银行存款支付购入材料15万元
(4),以银行存款偿还短期借款20万元
求企业期末资产总额?
3,预收账款账户期初贷方余额为7000元,本期借方发生额为5000元,本期贷方发生额为12000元,求该账户期末余额?四.应用题(每题30分,共30分)
某企业发生下列经济业务,
1, 3月1日,从银行提取现金1000元
2,3月4日,从银行借入短期借款500 000元
3,3月6日购买材料一批,尚未入库,价值480000元,货款尚未支付
4,3月12日生产车间为生产产品领用材料一批,金额为300000元
5,接受外单位投资的机器一台,价值300000元
6,采购员王来预借差旅费600元,付给现金
7,厂长持结算凭证向财务报销,批准报销差旅费700元,交回现金余款300元,结清以前预借款项。
8,预收外单位购买商品的货款90000元
9,购买办公用品,金额300元,以现金付给,交管理部门使用。
10,企业从本年的利润中提取盈余公积50000元。
请写出上述经济业务的会计分录,并画出结构图。