(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练17(ThemeB)(含解析)重庆大学版选修6
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练1(ThemeA)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1
考点规范练1(Theme A)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016重庆一诊)We live in a world where the great majority of our attention is focused on what we can see.Whether we’re watching TV or working on a computer,sight has become the leading sense in modern life.But have we lost touch with our other senses?Dr.Charles Spence of Oxford University thinks so.In his latest report,he argues that the use of all senses is central to health.However,sensory deprivation is common in modern life,and it is harmful to our health.Indeed,we take it for granted that most information we use to understand our world comes through our eyes.But our other senses may be suffering.Consider the sense of touch.According to Dr.Spence,children may grow up “touch-hungry” because they are not getting enough tactile(触觉的) sensations.He suggests that we put more tactile objects into our schools to help develop this sense.Dr.Spence may be exploring something deeper than our five senses.Life in the industrialized world is often far removed from nature,and it is no accident.For example,whether it is day or night no longer matters as much.Video arcades(电动游乐场) are open around the clock.In modern-day casinos(赌场),there are no clocks,no windows.Just the ringing of slot machines and cold hard coins.The owners there want you to lose track of time,and to be cut off from reality.Ironically,most popular video games are those modeled on real-life experiences.You can surf,snowboard or even fish!But again,you don’t feel the rise of the waves,the softness of snow,or the slipperiness of a freshly caught fish.It is upsetting that on weekends we rush to crowded video arcades for unreal experiences.There’s nothing wrong with a little stimulation,but there’s more to life.We mustn’t forget to feed our other senses.Right now,they’re starving,and that may not be good for our health.【语篇导读】本文主要介绍了牛津大学的Charles Spence博士关于感官的发现和观点。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习考点规范练33
考点规范练33(选修7 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解A new system has been developed to measure the health of the world’soceans.Scientists say the system will change the way we think about oceans and how they affect our lives.It is called the Ocean Health Index.The index is designed to tell if anything is wrong with the oceans and,if so,what can be done about it.Whether you live in the United States or in the middle of Africa,you should care about what happens to the oceans.Most of the oxygen that you breathe comes from the ocean.The oceans are the primary climate adaptation system.They absorb carbon.If you want to know what the Earth would be like without an ocean you’ve got plenty of examples in our solar system—all those hot,dusty,dry,cold inhospitable(荒凉的) places are basically that way because they do not have a liquid ocean to provide all these benefits,including food.One out of four people on the planet get their daily source of protein from the ocean.The Ocean Health Index uses two hundred separate measurements.Once ayear,scientists will use it to announce whether the oceans successfully passed the test.People have looked to nature for medicines since ancient times.And modern scientists have searched the wo rld’s rainforests for new medicines.But the ocean may be an even better source.At least twenty-six drugs that come from sea organisms(有机体) are currently being used or developed.And a new generation of chemists hopes to increase that number.Many drugs are in development,and there will be many discoveries of ocean-based medicines.A small blood-sucking creature has been discovered in the Caribbean waters off the Virgin Islands.The creature may help increase scientists’ understanding of how disease is passed among marine animals.This discovery will lead to more information about parasites(寄生生物)and the effect they can have on marine environments.1.The purpose of the text is to .A.introduce a scientific system to monitor the oceanB.talk about the character of the oceanC.present the importance of the oceanD.introduce a rich source for new medicines2.The Ocean Health Index can be described as .A.a protector of the oceanB.the ocean’s doctorC.an observer of the oceanD.the ocean’s mirror3.We can infer from the text that .A.the world’s rainforests are not good places for ne w medicinesB.more medicines are made from the ocean than from rainforestsC.the ocean is a very good place for medicine sourceD.the ocean will replace the rainforests for medicine source4.Why do the scientists value the small blood-sucking creature?A.Because it can help them find out how disease spreads among sea creatures.B.Because it can be used to make medicine to cure marine animals of disease.C.Because it can lead to information to get rid of sea parasites.D.Because it can improve the marine environments for marine animals.Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)My 13-year-old son and I had quite the adventure this morning!We frequently passed by a 1 landscaped yard with a nice little flower garden.I wanted to 2 my thanks for the time and effort put in by the 3 ,but I’ve never seen him or her,so we went to a local nursery and bought a gift card that I would leave with a4 and a smile card the next time that I passed by.We also ran to Walmart and 5 a few $10 gift cards along with some note cards and our other 6 .While we were putting our things away in the car,my son 7that a lady that had just parked next to us looked a little 8 .As soon as she entered the 9 ,we grabbed a note card,made a note 10 ,and added a gift card for her to find when she got back to her 11 ,hoping to comfort her feelings.After that,we went for a(n)12 breakfast.The restaurant was pretty 13 and the people working in the kitchen seemed to be busy forever.A young couple 14 across the dining table from us was having some trouble with their 15 ,who looked to be about four or five.He grew 16 and impatient with the wait and they had their hands 17 keeping him from making troubles.I remember being in their18 ,so I stopped their 19 and had their breakfast added to my check.Great 20 to my day,and I can’t wait to do it again!1.A.smoothly B.carelesslyC.roughlyD.beautifully2.A.express B.recognizeC.designD.accept3.A.nurse B.dentistC.gardenerD.passer-by4.A.present B.noteC.bookD.diploma5.A.bought B.borrowedC.soldD.imported6.A.instruments B.dessertsC.vegetablesD.groceries7.A.suspected B.observedC.imaginedD.reserved8.A.elegant B.generousC.excitedD.upset9.A.store B.clinicC.bankD.nursery10.A.slowly B.unwillinglyC.quicklyD.shyly11.A.house B.carC.bikeD.bench12.A.early B.boringC.expensivete13.A.decorated B.emptyC.packedD.desertedin B.loadedC.seatedD.arranged15.A.son B.daughterC.dogD.pet16.A.defenseless B.tirelessC.carelessD.restless17.A.available B.fullC.normalD.necessary18.A.shorts B.glovesC.shoesD.socks19.A.waitress B.childC.customerD.hostess20.A.end B.startC.storyD.dreamⅢ.语篇填空(2015·云南第一次统考)World Read Aloud Day is celebrated each year on the first Wednesday of March.It 1. (start) by the in 2010 and has now reached 65 countries.2.aim is to encourage people worldwide who cannot read to enjoy the benefits of a book.Its website asks everyone 3.(celebrate) the day by taking a book,finding an audience,and reading out aloud.It is about taking action to show the world that the right to read and write 4.(belong) to all people.The website asks visitors to join in the movement to reduce 5. number of illiterate(不识字的)people in the world.It is 6.(absolute) necessaryto hel p those who cannot read.The website says,“It’s time to start by reading aloud to 7.(who) might like it.Share a book with a child who might needit,share a story with someone who would treasure it,listen patiently 8.someone else’s story as they share with you.” The United Nations says,“Literacy involves a variety of learning in enabling individuals to achieve their goals,to develop their knowledge,9.to participate fully in society.”In that way,World Read Aloud Day does help make a 10.(different).〚导学号95480052〛Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·江西南昌一模)I’m going to study in the senior middle school on September.I can live either at school and at home.But I can’t decide because both has advantages and disadvantages.At home,I have my own room,but I can have a good sleep.However,I haveto share one room with 5-6 student at school.Maybe I can’t sleep good.It’s a problem.Although I can have better food at home,I enjoy eat with my classmates.Ithink it’s a great fun and I can make more friends.If I live at home,I’ll have ride to school.It’s a waste of time and not safely.It’s so hard to make a decision.##考点规范练33(选修7Unit3)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文属于科普类文章,介绍了一种检测海洋的科学方法:the Ocean Health Index。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练8(ThemeB)(含解析)重庆大学版必修3
考点规范练8(Theme B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆七校联盟上学期联考)I had breakfast hurriedly because I woke up late.I had never gone to work late and didn’t want my boss to be unsatisfied.However,it seemed that day wasn’t a lucky one for me from the very second I left my flat.The moment I wanted to rush downstairs one of my stiletto heels(细高跟鞋) broke.I had to return to change my red shoes.I also had to change my purse and other little things that I had tried to match with the shoes.I was sure I would be late for work.On my way to work I had to wait for over half an hour because of an accident.I had no choice but to wait.I phoned my boss and he told me that it was no problem,but he needed me for the meeting with the Japanese clients(客户)that morning.Finally,I arrived at the office one hour late.I had to keep calm and be fresh for the meeting to make the clients sure that our plan was the best for their future commercial project.However,I left the plan I had made the night before at home and was going to present it to the clients.I was about to get angry when I realized that I had a draft of it in my office.At last,the presentation came to an end and it turned out to be a success.But I have to say that I had a terrible day,full of incidents.【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者在祸不单行的一天遇到的众多麻烦事,幸好没有影响到工作。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习 滚动测试一(含解析)重庆大学版
滚动测试一第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
A.Invite Mary.B.Attend a concert.C.Go out with the woman.答案:A2.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A.Write a report.B.Go to the airport.C.Pick up his boss.答案:A3.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman failed the biology test.B.The man did well on the biology test.C.The speakers are study partners.答案:B4.Who will pick up the woman?A.Her father.B.The man’s brother.C.The man’s friend.答案:B5.What has been changed about the meeting?A.The time.B.The place.C.The people.答案:B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How much does the woman spend on her English textbook?A.$198.B.$168.C.$30.答案:A7.What does the man say about the woman’s English textbook?A.It is an old edition.B.It is the best-selling one.C.It is too expensive.答案:C听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练2(Theme B)(含解析)重庆大学版必修1
考点规范练2(Theme B)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆一诊)A warm smile on the street,a happy “hello” in a public park or the cheery sound of your name at the neighborhood bar—it doesn’t take much to feel at home in a busy city.And in the following cities,these gestures are second nature,with locals who are quick to welcome visitors and neighbors alike.Dublin,IrelandDublin is home to some of the warmest people on the planet.One of Europe’s smaller capital cities,Dublin also benefits from a low crime rate and a widespread feeling of security,so residents(居民) are more likely to lend a stranger a helping hand.Locals speak in hushed tones in public.Talking too loudly in public gives the impression of being careless at best,and rude at worst.Auckland,New ZealandNew Zealand’s biggest city is also the country’s friendliest,perhaps because many of its residents are immigrants(移民).People have come from all over the world and understand what it is like to have moved to a different place,so it is welcoming for tourists and new residents.Also,the city is surrounded by amazing scenery and things.That’s got to make people a bit happier,and therefore friendlier.Charleston,United StatesThis city has a quiet outdoor environment that helps keep residents in good spirits.Even when you go to the department of motor vehicles,you get a smile.Like many southern US cities,Charleston moves at a slower pace.People take time to sit outside,talk to neighbors and walk to dinner.Victoria,CanadaA popular tourist destination with a busy cruise port,the capital of British Columbia is known for first-rate customer service and kind hosts.Even the postmen and postwomen are super friendly and often say “good morning”.It’s got a small town and big city feel all at the same time.【语篇导读】本文介绍了四个城市,这四个城市的人对游客和邻居都非常友好。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练20 module 2 traffic jam 外研版必修4
考点规范练20(Module 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFor those who make journeys across the world,the speed of travel today has turned the countries into a series of villages.Distances between them appear no greater to a modern traveler than those which once faced men as they walked from village to village.Jet planes fly people from one end of the earth to the other,allowing them a freedom of movement undreamt of a hundred years ago.Yet some people wonder if the revolution in travel has gone too far.A price has been paid,they say,for the conquest(征服) of time and distance.Travel is something to be enjoyed,not endured(忍受).The boat offers leisure and time enough to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of a journey.A journey by train also has a special charm about kes and forests and wild,open plains sweeping past your carriage window create a grand view in which time and distance mean nothing.On board a plane,however,there is just the blank blue of the sky filling the narrow windows of the airplane.The soft lighting,in-flight films and gentle music make up the only world you know,and the hours progress slowly.Then there is the time spent being“processed”at a modern airport.People are conveyed like robots along walkways;baggage is weighed,tickets produced,examined and produced yet again before the passengers move to another waiting area.Journeys byrail and sea take longer,yes,but the hours devoted to being“processed”at departure and arrival in airports are luckily absent.No wonder,then,that the modern high-speed trains are winning back passengers from the airlines.Man,however,is now a world traveler and cannot turn his back on the airplane.The working lives of too many people depend upon it;whole new industries have been built around its design and operation.The holiday-maker,too,with limited time tospend,patiently endures the busy airports and the limited space of the flight to gain those extra hours and even days,relaxing in the sun.Speed controls people’slives;time saved,in work or play,is the important thing—or so we are told.Perhaps those first horsemen,riding free across the wild,open plains,were enjoying a better world than the one we know today.They could travel at will,and the clock was nottheir master.【语篇导读】本文主要就当今一些人追求有速度的旅游提出了自己的看法,作者建议人们不妨不坐飞机,改乘其他交通工具,好好欣赏人生的旅途。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练10(ThemeA)(含解析)重庆大学版必修4
考点规范练10(Theme A)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2016重庆七校联盟上学期联考)Cancer researchers urged people on Wednesday to take more vitamin D to lower risk of cancer,saying studies showed a clear link.“Our suggestion is for people to increase their intake(摄入),through diet or a vitamin supplement,”Dr.Cedric Garland said in a telephone interview.Garland’s research team reviewed 63 studies,including several large long-term ones,on the relationship between vitamin D and certain types of cancer worldwide between 1966 and 2004.“There’s nothing that has this ability to prevent cancer,”he said,urging governments and public health officials to do more to fortify (增强) foods with vitamin D.Garland’s team published its findings th is week online in the American JournalofPublicHealth.Vitamin D is found in milk,as well as in some fortified orange juice,yogurt and cheeses,usually at around 100 international units(IU)a serving.“People might want to consider a vitamin supplement to raise their intake to 1 000 IUs per day.”Garland said,adding that it was well within the safety guidelines established by the National Academy of Sciences.The authors said that taking more vitamin D could be especially important for people living in northern areas,which receive less vitamin D from sunshine.“African Americans,who don’t produce as much of the vitamin because of their skin colour,could also benefit significantly from a higher intake,”the authors said.【语篇导读】研究表明维生素D可以降低患癌症的几率。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 语法专题7 非谓语动词 新人教版
语法专题七非谓语动词Ⅰ.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.(2015·课标全国Ⅰ)A study of travelers (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.2.(2015·课标全国Ⅱ)When a new day breaks,the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough (cool) the house during the hot day.3.(2015·重庆改编)(raise) in the poorest area of Glasgow,he had along,hard road to becoming a football star.4.(2015·湖南改编)Video games can be a poor influence if (leave) in the wrong hands.5.(2015·河南洛阳12月统考改编)In a single moment I felt the heaviness of the day (transform) into lightness of a feather.6.(2015·山西四校联考改编)So she developed her love of (read).7.(2015·四川宜宾一诊改编)(bury) in heavy schoolwork,most senior three students have no free time to do what they want.8.(2015·广州调研改编)The officer,after (recover) from theshock,began yelling at Sam.9.(2015·安徽黄山第二次质检改编)(compete) more effectively with others,more and more people equip themselves with higher education.10.(2015·吉林省实验中学第四次模拟改编)(ask) why he studied the language,Mr.Zuckerberg said his wife Priscilla Chan’s family members speak Chinese.11.(2015·甘肃部分普通高中联考改编)(encourage),the team conducted another experiment.12.(2015·北京东城下学期综合测试改编)—Good news!There’s a supermarket(build) in this area next month!—Cool!It will be convenient for us when it’s open.13.(2015·成都二诊改编)(determine) to make his fortune in South America,Mark Twain set off from his home for New Orleans in his teens.14.(2015·安徽江南十校联考改编)There he was,standing still where I had left him and opening his mouth as if (say) something.15.(2015·河南洛阳12月统考改编)I can’t remember her face now but(recall)the incident makes me happy.16.(2015·吉林东北师大附中第三次摸底改编)I knew she needed my help,and her smile was enough(make) my day.〚导学号95480016〛17.(2015·重庆巴蜀中学模拟改编)People tend to love agricultural products(grow) without the use of fertilizers,pesticides or chemical additives.18.(2014·江西改编)When it comes to (speak) in public,no one can match him.19.(2014·浙江改编)Amie Salmon,disabled,is attended throughout her school days by a nurse (appoint) to guard her.20.(2014·山东改编)There’s a note pinned to the door (say) when the shop will open again.21.(2014·山东改编)It’s standard practice for a company like this one(employ) a security officer.22.(2014·陕西改编)It’s quite hot today.Do you feel like (go) for a swim?23.(2014·湖南改编)Children,when (accompany) by their parents,are allowed to enter the stadium.24.(2014·湖南改编)(understand) your own needs and styles of communication is as important as learning to convey your affection and emotions.25.(2014·四川改编)The manager was satisfied to see many new products(develop) after great effort.26.(2014·天津改编)Anxiously,she took the dress out of the package and tried iton,only (find) it didn’t fit.27.(2014·安徽改编)While waiting for the opportunity to get(promote),Henry did his best to perform his duty.Ⅱ.完成句子1.失败了三次,他不想再试了。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习考点规范练7Unit1Theworldofoursenses牛津译林版必修3
考点规范练7( Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解AEarlier this year,my family experienced an unexpected tragedy.The kind of tragedy which knocks you out of yourself and turns your whole world upside down.A tragedy which also caused me to be out of work for three months.It was completely unforeseen and I had no time to put together an out of office plan.I’ve worked at previous companies where this kind of tragedy would have been handled professionally;I would have been given the legally-required money and asked to leave.But at SAS Institute(an American developer of analytics software),my team stepped in and filled in with no questions or hesitations.My work was not left undone.My clients(客户) were patient when those picking up the pieces of projects unrelated to them needed some time to get familiar with the work.My management and colleagues checked on my family regularly.At last,my manager,my entire team and Human Resources Department helped me back to work at my own pace.They even changed my workspace over a weekend to better suit my personal needs before I even came back to work.You see,SAS creates a family.The special attention to employee happiness andwork/life balance makes that family possible.The flexible work environment enables most employees to create a schedule that best suits their personal needs—whetherit’s attending a school play or taking an aging parent to the doctor.The Work/Life Office has a wealth of resources for college planning,angermanagement,sorrow,etc.But,as you can see,it doesn’t stop there.Most employees believe that SAS is their family.We rely on each other.We help each other succeed.We celebrate team successes.We hang out after work.Our kids play together.We laugh together and cry together.Sure,we have a lot of convenience benefits at SAS.But,what really makes a difference to me is the SAS culture that the outside world doesn’t always see:The balance.The companionship.The management support.The family it allows me to have.I’m so eager for others to see the side of SAS that I see every day.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 滚动测试3 新人教版
滚动测试三第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman like collecting best?A.Train tickets.B.Coins.C.Stamps.2.Whic h country found lovely music is good for people’s hearts?A.Australia.B.America.C.Russia.3.What is the woman eager to buy?A.Ice creams.B.Candy.C.Drinks.4.Where are the two speakers?A.In the bank.B.In the classroom.C.In the supermarket.5.What prevented the woman calling the man yesterday?A.She lost her cellphone.B.Her cellphone was power off.C.Her teacher took her cellphone away.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for?A.A casual dress.B.An evening dress.C.A business suit.7.What will the woman do next?A.Try on the clothes.B.Bargain with the man.C.Pay for the clothes in cash.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
高优指导2017英语人教版(福建专用)一轮考点规范练31+选修7+Unit1
考点规范练31(选修7 Unit 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it’s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count thatactivity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State Unive rsity’s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they’ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven’t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It’s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church’s study,participants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn’t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,‘the more exercise you did,the more your energy increased,’”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”1.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.If people should walk the dog.B.The effect of running or jogging.C.If people need to exercise hard to benefit.D.The importance of doing exercise regularly.2.The three groups in Church’s study .A.were of different agesB.were required to walk slowlyC.were in different physical conditionD.were required to do different exercises3.At the end of Church’s study,women in the first group .A.lost weightB.lost belly fatC.benefited littleD.benefited the most4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.Walking may make people feel anxious.B.People should do as much exercise as possible.C.Walking benefits people physically and mentally.D.People should do exercise when they feel energetic.Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河北石家庄一模)Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are 1 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when it’s our turn to lend a(n) 2 ,we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to 3 and offer advice.That’s because of what researchers call “listener burnout(精疲力竭)”.A friend might talk to us 4 ,often complaining about the same 5 problems.When we offer quick advice to 6 the situation,we may be unconsciously trying to 7 ourselves from burnout.However,good listeners 8 their natural tendency to solve the other’s problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.To be a good 9 ,you need to use“active listening”.It startswith the real 10 to help others and think through theirfeelings.Don’t 11 things.You can start by putting your phone 12 and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions 13 what he or she is saying. 14 you are able to fully understand,acknowledge the other person’s 15 by reflecting them back:“That must be really hard for you.”Use 16 words or even sounds suchas“yes”“right”,and“hmm”to 17 the other person to continue.Of course,a 18 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don’t get defensive.Effective listeners don’t 19 negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 20 responding.1.A.afraid B.hesitantC.shyD.eager2.A.shoulder B.handC.earD.eye3.A.respond B.explainC.argueD.quit4.A.aimlessly B.endlesslyC.deliberatelyD.cautiously5.A.difficult B.oldC.acuteD.sensitive6.A.fix B.discussC.createD.describe7.A.forgive B.protectC.discourageD.prevent8.A.follow B.displayC.formD.overcome9.A.reader B.partnerC.listenerD.speaker10.A.demand B.habitC.desireD.ability11.A.skip B.rushC.overlookD.postpone12.A.away B.offC.outD.up13.A.record B.restrictC.reflectD.replace14.A.Whether B.SinceC.WhileD.If15.A.suggestions B.purposesC.responsesD.feelings16.A.big B.toughC.strongD.short。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练14(ThemeB)(含解析)重庆大学版必修5
考点规范练14(Theme B)Ⅰ.阅读理解AAlthough she was to become one of the world’s most attractive sex symbols,Marilyn Monroe’s start in life was very,very far from attractive.Born in Los Angeles on June 1,1926,Norma Jeane Mortenson spent most of her childhood in and out of foster homes(寄养家庭) and orphanages(孤儿院).“No one ever told me I was pretty when I was a little girl,”she once said.“All little girls should be told they’re pretty,even if they aren’t.”By 16,Norma Jeane was a high school dropout and married,although she was a greedy reader and lover of the classics and would later take literature courses at University of California at Los Angeles.When her husband was sent to the South Pacific,19-year-old Norma Jeane worked in a munitions factory(军工厂) in Southern California.David Conover,a photographer working on a story for Yank magazine about women helping the war effort,photographed the curly-haired lady working on an airplane.He then referred her to another photographer,Bill Carroll,who was seeking a “good looking plain Jane” to photograph and gave her $20 for the work.From there,her modeling career was launched.She landed an agent and a contract with Twentieth Century Fox,and divorced her first husband.Marilyn Monroe,the curly-haired bombshell,was born.She then became a very famous actress,model,and singer,starring in a number of commercially successful motion pictures during the 1950s and early 1960s.Monroe died at the age of 36.Throughout her all-too-short life,Monroe had the rare ability to combine an intense sensuality with a genuine innocence.As her friend and favorite photographer,George Barris,observed,“She was a sweet little girl in a woman’s body.”Monroe herself once explained she knew what the photographers said about her.“Don’t let anyone tell you it is in her body.You know where it is.It’s in her mind.”【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。
(高优指导)2017版高考英语一轮复习考点规范练7(ThemeA)(含解析)重庆大学版必修3
考点规范练7(Theme A)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016重庆一诊)In 1996,John Tierney suggested in The New York Times article that“recycling is garbage”.He wrote,“The money spent on recycling programs should have been spent on real social and environmental problems.Recycling programs not only increase energy use and pollution,but also cost more money than the disposal(处理) of plain old garbage.Recycling may be the most wasteful activity in modern America.”Environmental groups were quick to express their disagreement.They wrote reports on how recycling programs in cities can reduce pollution and cost less than regular garbage pickup and disposal.Michael Shapiro,an official of the US Environmental Protection Agency(EPA),said that “recycling can be good value for money,although there’s still room for improvements”.But in 2002,New York City,a pioneer of recycling,found that its recycling program was losing money,so it stopped glass and plastic recycling.Other major cities watched closely to see how New York was dealing with its remaining program(the city never stopped paper recycling).But then it closed its last landfill(垃圾填埋地),and private companies out of New York raised prices due to the increased workload of carrying away and disposing New York’s garbage.As a result,glass and plastic recycl ing became profitable for the city again,and New York brought the program back.According to Cecil Adams of The Chicago Reader,the lessons learned by New York are relevant everywhere.He believes that,if managed correctly,recycling programs should cost cities less than garbage disposal.Even though the benefits of recycling over disposal are many,keep in mind that it better serves the environment to “reduce and reuse” before recycling is even considered as a choice.【语篇导读】有人发文认为回收再利用垃圾是一种非常浪费的行为,而有人却提出了不同的观点。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练37 modules 1-3 basketball
考点规范练37(Modules 1-3)Ⅰ.阅读理解When Shakespeare was twenty-one,he went to London,a very interesting place,to try his fortune.There were the famous London Bridge and St.Paul’s Cathedral,and palaces and markets and long streets full of shops.Then,too,there were the daily crowds where could be seen people from all over the world.Knights,scholars and highwaymen(拦路强盗) or thieves who had been infamous for their clever robberies,passed by each other.Here,also,were noblemen dressed in gold,from Italy,Spain and France;slaves from Spanish America,sea captains and ministers,soldiers and servants—all held by chances or interests within the gray walls which circled London,and whose gates gave welcome to as strange a crowd as could be found in the world.Into this curious crowd came Shakespeare,quick to see and eager to learn.And before long all these strange sights were as familiar to him as the faces of his own town’s residents.Each one told its story to him so plainly that,as before he had learned the secrets of the fi elds and woods,so now he learned men and men’sinterests that make up the great world.And he learned these lessons so well that when he came to write his plays,he made such use of them as no writer ever made before or since;for it is the use of this knowledge of the world,combined with his own genius,that makes Shakespeare the greatest dramatist that has ever lived.【语篇导读】本文主要讲述了莎士比亚到伦敦后的经历,他很快适应了那里的生活,并把自己所观察到的事情融入自己的创作中。
17高考英语一轮复习北师大版7.doc
高考真题周周练(8)阅读理解APassenger pigeons (旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks (群) so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point, there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons — a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States, making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world. Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller, a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles (about 515 kilometers) long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands. Commercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain, waited until pigeons had settled to feed, then threw large nets over them, taking hundreds at a time. The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century, the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans’ need for wood, which scattered (驱散) the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north, where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline. Soon the great flocks were gone, never to be seen again.In 1897, the state of Michigan passed a law prohibiting the killing of passenger pigeons but by then, no sizable flocks had been seen in the state for 10 years. The last confirmed wild pigeon in the United States was shot by a boy in Pike County, Ohio, in 1900. For a time, a few birds survived under human care. The last of them, known affectionately as Martha, died at the Cincinnati Zoological Garden on September 1, 1914.21. In the 18th and early 19th cent uries, passenger pigeons ______.A. were the biggest bird in the worldB. lived mainly in the south of AmericaC. did great harm to the natural environmentD. were the largest bird population in the US22. The underlined word “undoing” probably refers to the pigeons' ______.A. escapeB. ruinC. liberationD. evolution23. What was the main reason for people to kill passenger pigeons?A. To seek pleasure.B. To save other birds.C. To make money.D. To protect crops.24. What can we infer about the law passed in Michigan?A. It was ignored by the public.B. It was declared too late.C. It was unfair.D. It was strict.BA typical lion tamer (驯兽师) in people's mind is an entertainer holding a whip (鞭) at a chair. The whip gets all of the attention, but it's mostly for show. In reality, it's the chair that does the important work. When a lion tamer holds a chair in front of the lion's face, thelion tries to focus on all four legs of the chair at the same time. With its focus divided, the lion becomes confused and is unsure about what to do next. When faced with so many options, the lion chooses to freeze and wait instead of attacking the man holding the chair.How often do you find yourself in the same position as the lion? How often do you have something you want to achieve (e.g. lose weight, start a business, travel more) —only to end up confused by all of the options in front of you and never make progress?This upsets me to no end because while all the experts are busy debating about which option is best, the people who want to improve their lives are left confused by all of the conflicting information. The end result is that we feel like we can't focus or that we're focused on the wrong things, and so we take less action, make less progress, and stay the same when we could be improving.It doesn't have to be that way. Anytime y ou find the world waving a chair in your face, remember this: All you need to do is focus on one thing. You just need to get started. Starting before you feel ready is one of the habits of successful people. If you have somewhere you want to go, something you want to accomplish, someone you want to become ... take immediate action. If you're clear about where you want to go, the rest of the world will either help you get there or get out of the way.25. Why does th e lion tamer use a chair?A. To trick the lion.B. To show off his skills.C. To get ready for a fight.D. To entertain the audience.26. In what sense are people similar to a lion facing a chair?A. They feel puzzled over choices.B. They hold on to the wrong things.C. They find it hard to make changes.D. They have to do something for show.27. What is the author's attitude towards the experts mentioned in Paragraph 3?A. Tolerant.B. Doubtful.C. Respectful.D. Supportive.28. When the world is “waving a chair in your face”, yo u're advised to ______.A. wait for a better chanceB. break your old habitsC. make a quick decisionD. ask for clear guidance完形填空On a hot summer day in late August, I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront cafe on a Greek island. Over a hundred degrees in 41 air. Crowded. Tempers (脾气) of both the tourists and waiters had 42 to meet the situation, making it a rather quarrelso me environment.At the table next to mine sat an attractive, 43 couple, waiting for 44 . They held hands, whis pered, kissed, and laughed. Suddenly they stood, picked up their 45 and stepped together 46 the edge of where they were sitting to place the table in the sea water. Theman stepped 47 for the two chairs. He politely 48 his lady in the knee-deep water and then sat down himself. All people around laughed and cheered.49 appeared. He paused for just a second, walked into the water to 50 the table and take their 51 , and then walked back to the 52 cheers of the rest of his 53 . Minutes later he returned carrying a bottle o f wine and two glasses. Without pausing, he went 54 into the water to 55 the wine. The couple toaste d (祝酒) each other, the waiter and the crowd. An d the crowd 56 by cheering and throwing flowers to them. Three other tables 57 to have lunch in the water. The place w as now filled with laughter.One doesn't step into water in one's best summer clothes. Why not?Customers are not served 58 . Why not?Sometimes one should consider 59 the line of c onvention (常规) and enjoy 60 to the fullest.41. A. fresh B. cool C. still D. thin42. A. managed B. expected C. attempted D. risen43. A. lonely B. curious C. well-dressed D. bad-tempered44. A. cheers B. service C. attention D. flowers45. A. metal table B. empty bottle C. chairs D. bags46. A. on B. off C. around D. along47. A. outside B. forward C. down D. back48. A. led B. seated C. watched D. received49. A. The manager B. A friend C. A waiter D. The servant50. A. set B. wash C. remove D. check51. A. menu B. bill C. food D. order52. A. loud B. anxious C. familiar D. final53. A. tourists B. customers C. fellows D. assistants54. A. at last B. in time C. once more D. as well55. A. change B. drink C. sell D. serve56. A. replied B. insisted C. agreed D. understood57. A. prepared B. joined in C. settled up D. continued58. A. with pleasure B. in the cafe C. in the sea D. with wine59. A. following B. keeping C. limiting D. crossing60. A. life B. wine C. lunch D. time单句填空(高考真题改编)61. They might just have a place ______ (leave) on the writing course —why don't you give ita try?62. If we ______ (not, act) now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it.63. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ______ (little) cook dinner.64. Police have found ______ appears to be the lost ancient statue.65. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I ______ (change) my mind.66. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police not ______.67. There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ______ another man, alsointelligent, fails.68. "You can't judge a book by its cover," ______ the old saying goes.69. It was a real race ______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.70. The sunlight is white and blinding, ______ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground.短文改错Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. "He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him." That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I w as eager to see hi m, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.高考真题周周练(8)Keys21-24: DBCB (全国卷2014)25-28: AABC (全国卷2014)41-60: CDCBA; BDBCA; DABCD; ABCDA (全国卷2006)单句填空(高考真题改编)全国卷201361. left 62. don't act 63. less 64. what 65. have changed 66. to 67. while 68. as 69. against 70. throwing短文改错(辽宁2013)Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with (改on) his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so (去so) he works from morning till night. Hard work have (改has) made him very ill. "He has ruined his healthy (改health). We are worried about him." That is which (改what) other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid (加a) visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her (改hi s) room I stopped. I had to calm myselfdown. Quietly I step (改stepped) into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture (改pictures) we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many (改much) as we missed him.精美句子1、善思则能“从无字句处读书”。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习考点规范练28
考点规范练28(选修6 Unit 3)Ⅰ.阅读理解AWe get it:You’re tired.You’re busy.And your shoes are way over there.Excuses are OK sometimes,but not every day—and especially not today.So put on your sneakers,get up off the couch,and let us kick your excuses to the curb(路牙子).“I...dislike...panting(气喘)!”Being really out of breath may mean you’re trying too much too soon,which will kill your confidence.But you don’t have to be huffing and puffing to get aworkout.Active doesn’t have to mean high-intensity(高强度).It’s just aboutmoving.“I hate exercise.”It may seem unbearable,but you just have to get started.Exercise releases endorphins (your brain’s own feel-good chemicals),which can be habit-forming.What’s the best exercise?The one you’ll do regularly.So you may hate running.Don’trun!Ride your bike or just dance.Even cleaning your room is active.As long as you’re moving and getting your blood pumping,it counts.So get creative.“I don’t have time.”You may not have lots of time to spare when you’re busy with schoolwork,but we bet you can find 10 minutes.Bonus:An activity break will send oxygen to yourbrain,making you super-alert(超级警觉的) and more creative too.Famous thinkers like Aristotle and Steve Jobs liked “walking meetings,”and you can follow in their footsteps by moving around while you brainstorm about a tough task or memorize your English vocabulary.“I never see results!”Even if you train with the help of a professional,you won’t see results right away.But you will feel them almost immediately.Don’t focus on how your b ody looks—focus on how you feel.Keep a journal of when you exercise(or don’t) and how you feel that day:Stressed?Focused?Tired?When you start noticing the amazing effects of exercise,you’ll have no excuses.1.The underlined part “huffing and puffing” in Pa ragraph 2 can be replaced by “”.A.moving aroundB.breathing heavilyC.feeling confidentD.wearing nice shoes2.In the author’s eyes,the best exercise is the one that .A.is very relaxingB.you will stick toC.produces good resultsD.you can spare time on3.Steve Jobs is mentioned to prove that doing exercise .A.is good for one’s figureB.is good for one’s healthC.makes one much happierD.makes one more productive4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exercise excuses we are not buyingB.Benefits of regular physical activityC.The best exercise and fitness routinesD.How to get started with an exercise planBI always pictured myself graduating from college,getting a cool job and even having a cute little place of my own.So far,I have a master’s degree and the coolest job ever as a physician assistant.But instead of waking up in a pretty apartment,I hear the early-morning sound of my parents making coffee downstairs.At 27,I still live with my parents,and I love it.My decision to live at home was not one of absolute necessity.As a physician assistant,I make a good salary and would be able to live on my own comfortably if I needed to do so.By the time I finished graduate school,I had had a $150,000 debt from both undergraduate and graduate education.With several of these loans earning a 7.9% interest rate,my father calculated that my loans were increasing by $15 a day in interest alone.At this rate,it would take me 30 years to pay off my studentloans,with much of the payment going straight to interest.At last,I decided to live with my parents.Beyond the endless supply of home-cooked meals,the best thing about moving back home is that I am not alone.Several of my physician assistant friends are in the same boat as I am—we are all highly educated,white-collar employees who live at home.Our co-workers in the medical field think it is a great idea because many of them are facing the same piles of debt.They often say if they could do it all again,they would do the same thing.There’s a stigma(耻辱) that comes along with this arrangement.Some people might assume that we are too lazy to find a job.I don’t think my neighbors understandit,as they continually ask me when I am going to graduate and if I am old enough to look after their children.My mom just tells them that I’m successful,well-educated and that I save lives.I love living at home.Now I’ve paid off $68,000 of my student loans.Our new relationship is symbiotic(共生的).My parents benefit from having an extra set of hands around the house to help with housework and a constant source to explain all pop-culture references.5.The author once imagined .A.having her own beautiful houseB.having her parents pay off her loansC.living with her parents after graduationD.always being taken care of by her parents6.Why did the author decide to live with her parents?A.Because she missed them very much.B.Because she couldn’t cook by herself.C.Because she needed to repay a huge debt.D.Because she was not able to support herself.7.What is the author’s co-workers’ attitude towards her living with her parents?A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Doubtful.D.Uninterested.8.The author’s neighbors ask her to look after their kids mainly because .A.they know she is a helpful ladyB.they know she is well-educatedC.they think she doesn’t have a jobD.they think she is popular with kidsⅡ.七选五Don’t scratch that itch!Got an itch(痒)?1. Scratching an itch can make it worse and now scientists know why.Researchers at Washington University School of Medicine in St.Louis havediscovered that scratching causes the brain to produce a chemical called serotonin(血清素),which makes the itching more intense(强烈的).Scientists have long known that scratching causes a mild sensation(感知) of pain in your skin.2. Yet pain signals that travel to your brain relieve the itching only temporarily.The problem,says researcher Zhou-Feng Chen,is that when the brain receives those pain signals,it produces serotonin to help control the pain.When serotonin travels along the spinal cord(脊髓),it can“jump tracks,”moving from pain-sensing nerve cells to those that influence itch intensity.3.Although Chen conducted his study on mice,the same annoying cycle of itching and scratching is thought to occur in humans.4. Not exactly,says Chen.Serotonin is a neurotransmitter(神经传递介质).It is involved in growth,aging,and moodregulation.Blocking serotonin would have far-reaching effects throughout thebody,Chen explains.The researchers are looking for other ways to break the cycle so they can help people with itchy conditions.One possibility:Affecting the communication between serotonin and the nerve cells that transmit the itchy sensation.5.A.Try to resist scratching it.B.Until then,try not to scratch!C.This pain masks the itchy feeling.D.The result:The itch will be more and stronger.E.So can blocking serotonin make you itch-free?F.If the itch is really bothering you,talk to your doctor.G.Scientists discover why scratching an itch can make it worse.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是新华中学学生会主席李华,你校将在下周五下午两点到五点在学校礼堂举行主题为“学会感恩”的英语演讲比赛。
高优指导2017版高三英语一轮复习 考点规范练1 module 1 my first day at senior high 外研版必修1
考点规范练1(Module 1)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015沈阳质量监测一)Jackson Language SchoolSummer Opening and Closing TimeThe Jackson Language School is open each day except Sunday.There is an English Corner also available from 6 pm-9 pm at the Bellevue Hall across from the school.Class SizeClasses have a minimum of 10 students and a maximum of 16 students in oneclass.Classes are equipped with earphones and an electronically controlled listening.TeachersTeachers are all experienced and have a minimum of 2 years’ experience and at least a certificate in teaching English as a second language.They are all available for tutoring if you need it.LocationThe school is located 15 minutes from central London at 34 Inverleith Row,next to the Marks and Spencer shopping centre.It is near a bus stop and only a 5-minute walk from the tube.AttendanceStudents on student visas are expected to attend regularly.Students who are absent more than 60% of the time will be reported to the Student Office.Moreover,if students attend less than 80%,they will not be able to get a certificate from Jackson Language School.It is also required by the Student Office for a visa extension.Home StayYou are able to stay with a British family if you request so.Jackson has a home stay program that matches students with families according to their own requirements and needs.While generally no problems occur,students may move from a home stay household if he or she gives a 2-week written notice to the home stay family school.Language PolicyAs the course is an immersion(沉浸式) program,students are expected to speak English the entire time they are at the school.If they speak any language other than English at the school,they may be asked to leave the school for a day.【语篇导读】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍的是一所语言学校的暑假班的招生信息。
高优指导(全国通用)2017高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练7 unit 2 the olympic games 新人教版必修2
考点规范练7(必修2 Unit 2)Ⅰ.阅读理解(2015·河北邢台高三摸底)When Sabrina Vega was 5 years old,a friend invited her to a party held at a gym where Sabrina discovered that she loved doing gymnastics.A few nights after the party,Sabrina had a dream.She told her mother,Jahira,about the dream.Jahira said,“Sabrina said that in her dream she went to the Olympics.She described everything at this international competition.At first I did not take her story seriously.”But Sabrina kept talking about her dream.She told it to her father,David.SoJahira and David decided to pay for Sabrina to learn gymnastics.So Sabrina started to train at a special and competitive gym.Though only 7 years old,she was alreadytraining to compete at a high level.The years passed quickly.Sabrina got better and better.By the time she was 12 years old,Sabrina was training so many hours each daythat she did not have time to do things that many other Americans of the same age did.When Sabrina was 13,she had a chance to compete in a national gymnastics event.If she did well,the event would give her the chance to join the national team—the team that trains for the Olympics.But the family was out of money.Jahira had to tell Sabrina that she could notgo.Jahira said,“Tears came to her eyes,and she said,‘I understand.’”A week or two later,a rich family came to visit Sabrina’s gym unexpectedly.They watched Sabrina train.Then they asked to talk to her mother.The rich family offeredall the money they needed!Eventually,Sabrina Vega competed at the 2012 Olympic trial.She finished 10th inthe all rounds.1.Sabrina Vega had a dream to .A.go to the partyB.do gymnasticsC.take part in the OlympicsD.attend a national competition2.From the passage,we can infer that .A.Sabrina’s parents were tired of her talking about her dreamB.Sabrina’s parents loved her and were moved by herC.Sabrina’s mother supported her dream even at the beginningD.Sabrina became a national team player at the age of twelve3.What does the author want to tell us?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Early birds catch worms.C.Practice makes perfect.D.God blesses the determined and hard-working.4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A talented girlB.The caring parentsC.An Olympic dreamD.A helping hand〚导学号95480038〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2015·河南洛阳统考)It was an early September day,cool and bright and just right for running,and Iwas in the first few miles of a 10-mile race over a course with a few high hills.1 ,I felt energetic;despite the hills it was going to be a(n)2 run.Just ahead of me was Peggy,a teacher from Mount Kisco.She was running too3 ,moving along at my speed.The pace felt comfortable,so I decided to4 where I was.Why pay attention to5 when she was setting such a good one?I’d overtake (追上) her sooner or later when she was tired.So I ran behind her.The course 6 north for five miles,wandered west for a hilly mile,and then turned south again along a winding road.The race was getting7 .We had four miles 8 and already it was beginning to be real work.Peggy overtook a young runner.She seemed to 9 him,for they exchanged a few cheerful words as she passed him.Their exchange 10 me.You don’t chat during a race 11 you are feeling good and Peggy plainly was.Still,I was 12 enough to overtake her if she was tired,so I didn’t give up hope completely.We were getting nearer to a long,punishing hill now and it would be a 13 .We were a mile from the finish line,14 whatever happened on the hill would almost determine who crossed it first.As I moved up the hill,my 15 wandered for a few minutes.When I 16 ,Peggy was moving away—first five yards,then ten,then more.Finally it was clear that there was no 17 of catching her.She beat me soundly.There is an important18 in that race.Women are thought to be weaker,19 and not nearly as skilled in sports.Yet,as Peggy so clearly showed,the similarities between men and women runners are more important than the 20 .I have run with a number of women,and I can say that it is often hard work.1.A.Still B.EvenC.ThereforeD.Although2.A.risky B.annoyingC.finepetitive3.A.fast B.slowlyC.happilyD.easily4.A.move B.stayC.runD.follow5.A.example B.matchC.paceD.race6.A.swelled B.headedC.roundedsted7.A.harder B.fasterC.smootherD.easier8.A.preferred paredC.preparedD.left9.A.envy mandC.knowD.adore10.A.worried B.disappointedC.displeasedD.discouraged11.A.if B.unlessC.whileD.as12.A.brave B.intelligentC.closeD.young13.A.test B.beautyC.consequenceD.solution14.A.and B.becauseC.soD.but15.A.experience B.attentionC.ideaD.imagination16.A.turned up B.looked upC.came upD.ran up17.A.doubt B.wonderC.energyD.hope18.A.class B.lessonC.teachingD.sense19.A.slower B.slimmerC.strongerD.meaner20.A.admiration B.strengthC.differencespetitionsⅢ.语篇填空(2015·河南郑州第二次质检)Two weeks before Christmas,two little girls were walking down the street 1.they saw old Harry,who was on his knees pulling weeds around a tree.He wore a pair of worn gloves.His fingers were sticking out from the ends,blue from the cold.They stopped 2.(talk) to him.Harry told them he 3.(get)the yard in shape as a Christmasgift for his mother,who had died several years before.“My mother was all I had.She loved her yard and trees,so I do this for her every Ch ristmas.”His words touched the girls and soon they 4.(join)him,pullingweeds.When they finished,Harry pressed a coin into each of their hands.“I wish Icould pay you more,but that’s all I’ve got right now,”he said.The girls had often passed his house,and they remembered that it had always been 5. poor condition.No decorations to add cheeriness were anywhere insight.As they walked on,the coin in one little girl’s hand seemed to burn a hole of 6. (guilty).The next day she called her friends 7. they agreed to put their coins in a jar m arked “Harry’s Christmas Gift”.Then they began 8.(seek) out small jobs to earn more.Every coin they earned went into the jar.Finally,they had enough to buy new gloves.On Christmas Eve they were on Harry’s doorstep singing carols.They presented him with the gloves.With9.(tremble) hands,he held the gloves to his face and wept.No doubt he once again felt 10. love of others as the girls reached out to him.Ⅳ.短文改错(2015·山东潍坊一模)As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many peoplesuffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As aresult,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was verydifficult,I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream cometrue,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.##考点规范练7(必修2Unit2)Ⅰ.【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。
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考点规范练17(Theme B)Ⅰ.阅读理解Whether it’s to help their dogs or themselves,about half of all Americans surveyed in a recent poll(民意测验) say they exercise regularly.According to the poll,most people walk for exercise a few times a week.About a third say they walk every day.But are they kidding themselves to think a walk is really helping them?Should we all be running or jogging if we want to count that activity as good for us?Dr.Tim Church,who studies the effects of physical activity at Louisiana State University’s Pennington Biomedical Research Center,made a study about that.Church headed a study with 464 postmenopausal(绝经后的) women who,for six months,came into the lab to walk a treadmill(跑步机) while researchers watched.The first group walked for 73 minutes a week,the second 136 minutes a week and the third 190 minutes weekly.These women walked slowly,and could easily carry on a conversation.“Surprisingly,the group that was only walking for 73 minutes a week slowly benefited a lot,”Church says.They say they’ve gotten more physically active from walking.They haven’t necessarily lost weight,but their pants fit differently.It’s because they have less belly fat,he says,which is a very good thing.This document from the American Heart Association lists dozens of studies showing similar benefits from walking.And in Church’s study,part icipants gained more than physical benefits.They also gained benefits like less anxiety and fewer symptoms of depression.They also discovered something many of us long for:more energy.“It wasn’t a dose-response(剂量效应)—as in,‘the more exercise you did,the m ore your energy increased,’”Church says.“Actually,all three exercise groups increased their levels of energy the same.”【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
文章通过研究证明散步有益健康,并且运动量和强度与受益程度不成正比。
1.What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.If people should walk the dog.B.The effect of running or jogging.C.If people need to exercise hard to benefit.D.The importance of doing exercise regularly.答案:C解析:篇章结构题。
由第二段开头的“But are they kidding themselves...as good for us?”及下文的研究可推断,画线词指代人们是否必须做高强度的运动才能受益。
2.The three gr oups in Church’s study .A.were of different agesB.were required to walk slowlyC.were in different physical conditionD.were required to do different exercises答案:B解析:细节理解题。
由第四段末的“These women walked slowly,and could easily carry ona conversation.”可知答案为B项。
3.At the end of Church’s study,women in the first group .A.lost weightB.lost belly fatC.benefited littleD.benefited the most答案:B解析:细节理解题。
由第五段中的“their pants fit differently.It’s because they have less belly fat...”可知答案为B项。
4.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.Walking may make people feel anxious.B.People should do as much exercise as possible.C.Walking benefits people physically and mentally.D.People should do exercise when they feel energetic.答案:C解析:推理判断题。
由最后两段可知,研究的参与者通过步行不仅减掉了腹部脂肪,而且精神更健康,精力更充沛。
故C项正确。
Ⅱ.完形填空(2015河北石家庄一模)Communication is an important part of any relationship.Many of us are 1 to share our experiences or emotions with our friends.But when it’s our turn to lend a(n) 2 ,we soon become bored or are short of ideas on how to 3 and offer advice.That’s because of what researchers call “listener burnout(精疲力竭)”.A friend might talk to us 4 ,often complaining about the same 5 problems.When we offer quick advice to 6 the situation,we may be unconsciously trying to 7 ourselves from burnout.However,good listeners 8their natural tendency to solve the other’s problems hurriedly and to keep the conversation brief.To be a good 9 ,you need to use“active listening”.It starts with the real 10 to help others an d think through their feelings.Don’t 11 things.You can start by putting your phone 12 and sitting close to your friend.Let your facial expressions 13what he or she is saying.14you are able to fully understand,acknowledge the other person’s 15 by reflecting them back:“That must be really hard for you.”Use 16words or even sounds such as“yes”“right”,and“hmm”to 17 the other person to continue.Of course,a 18 can be extremely hard if the other person is too critical.But don’t get defensive.Effective listeners don’t 19negative criticism.Instead,they listen and understand what the person is trying to convey 20 responding.【语篇导读】交流在人际关系中起着重要的作用,许多人都愿意和朋友分享自己的经历或情感,但是如何做一个善听者呢?文章对这个问题进行了说明。
1.A.afraid B.hesitant C.shy D.eager答案:D解析:本句句意:我们许多人都渴望和朋友分享自己的经历或感情。
be eager to do sth.“渴望做某事”。
2.A.shoulder B.hand C.ear D.eye答案:C解析:lend an ear为固定短语,意思为“倾听”。