英文窑炉指示
玻璃行业英文术语
玻璃行业英文术语Diamond, 钻石Crystal etc.Chinchilla, 金丝玻璃Nashiji, 香梨玻璃Millennium, 千禧格玻璃水纹玻璃Water布纹玻璃Woven glass七巧板玻璃Karatachi glass 四季红玻璃Masterlite甲骨文(Ancient Figure)水纹(Aqualite)花狸金丝(Chinhilla)水晶(Crystal)小灯芯纹1(Fiutelite-S)小灯芯纹2(Fiutelite-B)七巧板(Karatachi)银霞(Kasumi)五月花(May Flower)千禧格(Millennium)彩云(Moran)金龙(Morgon)香梨(Nashiji)银波(Oceanic)银珠(Pearl-S)雨花Ⅰ(Rain-B)雨花Ⅱ(Rain-S)万元(Wanji)金波纹(water)玫瑰(Rose)春潮(Spring tide)深加工玻璃glass processing钢化玻璃tempered glass/ toughened glass/ strengthened glass中空玻璃insulating glass/hollow glass夹胶玻璃laminated glass防火玻璃fire-resistant glass/fireproof glass防弹玻璃armored glass / ballistic resistant glass防弹玻璃Bullet-proof Glass汽车玻璃automotive glass镀膜玻璃coated glass/coating glass光学玻璃optical glass热弯玻璃hot bending glass/ thermal bending glass家具玻璃furniture glass家电玻璃appliance glass安全玻璃safety glass / security glass卫浴sanitary镜子mirror银镜silver glass铝镜aluminum glass低辐射玻璃：low-e glass太阳能玻璃Sun-e glass彩色玻璃：tinted glass/stained glass变色玻璃photochromic glass建筑玻璃architectural glass在真空玻璃vacuum glass热反射玻璃heat reflecting glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glassITO导电玻璃ITO conductive glass丝印玻璃silk printing glass耐热玻璃thermal glass光电玻璃photoelectric glass仪表玻璃instrument glass挡风玻璃windshield glass幕墙玻璃Glass Curtain Wall/glass facade原片玻璃sheet glass平板玻璃flat glass/ sheet glass/ plate glass 浮法玻璃float glass格法玻璃glaverbel glass压延玻璃rolling glass超白玻璃ultra-white glass/ultra clear glass 超薄玻璃ultra-thin sheet glass茶玻tawny glass蓝玻blue glass灰玻gray glass艺术玻璃art glass压花玻璃patterned glass / figured glass热熔玻璃hot-melt glass镶嵌玻璃mosaic glass/ Panel Glass镶嵌宝石inlaid gemstone / jewel夹丝玻璃Wired glass装饰玻璃decoration glass彩釉玻璃colored glazing glass彩绘玻璃stained glass玻璃工艺品glass handicraft靓彩玻璃nacreous glass彩绘玻璃stained glass聚晶玻璃polycrystalline glass喷砂玻璃sandblasting glass冰花玻璃ice glass肌理玻璃textured glass玻璃砖glass brick玻璃马赛克glass Mosaic玻璃烛台glass candleholder玻璃球：glass ball玻璃珠：glass bead浮雕玻璃embossed glass吹制玻璃：glass blowin器皿玻璃ware glass灯具玻璃light glass玻璃灯罩glass lampshade钟表玻璃watch crystal医用玻璃pharmaceutical glass玻璃仪器glass instrument / glass apparatus化妆瓶cosmetic bottle玻璃瓶glass bottle香水瓶perfume bottle / scent bottle玻璃餐具glass tableware玻璃盖glass cap/cover玻璃采板glass cutting board杯垫mat日用玻璃daily use glass特种玻璃special glass智能调光玻璃smart glass微晶玻璃crystallite glass石英玻璃quartz glass /防眩玻璃anti-dazzle glass / glare-reducing glass纳米玻璃nanometer glass液晶玻璃liquid crystal glass玻璃纤维glass fiber亚历克玻璃Acrylic glass高硼硅玻璃high borosilicate glass自洁玻璃Self-cleanness Glass乳化玻璃Emulsification Glass防火玻璃Fireproof Glass激光玻璃Laser Glass发光玻璃Shining Glass磁性玻璃Magnetic Glass泡沫玻璃Foam Glass杀菌玻璃anti-bacterial Glass纳米玻璃Nanometer Glass有机玻璃Organic Glass透红外玻璃Infrared Transmission Glass玻璃机械glass machinery钢化炉toughening furnace热弯炉thermal bending/ hot bending furnace 高压釜high-pressure autoclave退火炉annealing furnace玻璃窑炉glass kilno cement printing machine 机械配件，辅助工具mechanical parts, supplementary means磨轮grinding wheel抛光轮polishing wheel金刚轮diamond wheel树脂轮resin wheelBD轮BD wheel玻璃刀glass cutter / glazing knife无影灯shadowless lamp花边钳lacey plier钻头drill五金ironmongery / hardware /吸盘sucker / sucking disk / osculate网版screen玻璃工具glass tool玻璃模具glass mould/pattern水钻磨轮water borehole abrasive wheel陶质焊补ceramic resurfacing / rewelding防潮纸Moisture proof Paper托盘Wooden Pallet木箱Wooden Box汽垫膜Air Cushion Film周转箱Recycle Case铁架子Iron Shelf化工材料，辅料chemical materials , accessories 玻璃油墨glass printing oil玻璃颜料glass pigment colour玻璃涂料glass adhesive coating玻璃油漆glass oil paint澄清剂fining agent / refining agent/ clarifying agent抛光粉polishing powder/ burnishing powder 助熔剂flux还原剂reducing agent着色剂coloring agent脱色剂decolorize agent石英砂quartz sand分子筛molecular sieve蒙砂粉glass frosting powderPVB胶片PVB rubber sheetEV A胶片EV A rubber sheet花纸decal paper玻璃微珠glass micro-balloon玻璃胶glass cement无影胶shadow less glue密封胶sealant / sealing gum耐火材料fire-resisting material / refractory material玻璃吊带glass sling密封胶sealent行业技术服务，机构industry technical service , institution玻璃软件glass software书刊杂志books and magazines检测机构feeler mechanism /detection institution协会associationOther related:高脚玻璃酒杯goblet无手印玻璃non-fingerprint glass冰雕玻璃ice sculpture glass / ice carving glass 长石矿feldspar quarry玉砂粉emery powder打孔钻grooved bit贝壳纽扣钻shell button drill水晶钻crystal drill石材钻stone drill瓷砖钻tile drill陶瓷pottery and porcelain / ceramics宝石jewel石材stone material玛瑙agate / carnelian磁砖ceramic tile脆硬材料crisp and hard material锋利耐磨sharp and wearable直柄straight shank锥柄taper shank螺纹柄threaded shank按比例稀释dilute proportionally氢氟酸hydrofluoric acid样品库sample chamber玻璃电熔炉glass electrical furnace退火窑lehr / annealing furnace电热烘烤炉electrical baking furnace电坩锅炉electrical crucible furnace复合式加热电熔炉compound heating electrical melting furnace手糊制品Manually Paste Product拉挤制品Stretching & Compressing Product模压制品Mould Pressed Products浇铸制品Casting Product喷涂制品Spray and Paint Product切片制品Slicing Product1.玻璃窑炉annealing rate 退火速率(bath) atmosphere 保护气体（锡槽内）air flow alarm 风管报警(bath) casing 锡槽底壳annealing lehr 退火窑（furnace & bath）熔窑和锡槽annealing region 退火区（raw material）原料部分(tin) bath 锡槽air forced cooling zone 气流强冷区atmosphere cooled exit lip plate 保护气体冷却的出口唇板（金属制）auxiliary panel 辅助控制盘（板）back wall of burner 小炉后墙batch 配合料（混合料）batch-mixing plant 配合料房bath bottom 锡槽底砖bath bottom cooling 锡槽底壳冷却bath roof 锡槽顶盖bath roof casing 锡槽顶盖外壳bath sidewall 锡槽侧壁bath water cooling 锡槽水冷却器bay 锡槽分段bin 料仓bins of raw materials 原料仓库branch flue 支烟道breast wall 胸墙burner 喷枪bus bar 汇流带（电接线排）canal 流道carbon pusher 石墨挡块carbon side wall lining 侧壁石墨衬charge end hopper 窑头料仓（在投料机上方）（料斗）check damper(stack damper) 支烟道闸板check setting 码格子砖checker brick 格子砖checker chamber 蓄热室checker work 格子体chimney(stack) 烟囱chrome magnesite 铬镁砖close down a furnace or shut down 止窑（冷修前停窑）coal dust 煤粉control valves 控制伐cooling 风冷（水冷）cross fire furnace 横焰窑crown(main arch) 大碹cullet 碎玻璃cullet hopper 碎玻璃仓（料斗）damper block 闸板砖dedrossing pocket 排锡渣口demolish 拆除diatomite insulating brick 硅藻土保温砖discharging hopper 卸料料仓（斗）dolomite 白云石draft (=draught) 抽力drain (a furnace) 放（玻璃水）drain(ing) hole 放玻璃水孔dross box 锡槽箱ducting 风管electric furnace 电熔窑electrods on melter bottom (电极底插式) electrods on sidewalls （电极侧插式）end fire furnace 马蹄型焰窑exit end 出口端exit linter 出口横梁exit lip出口唇板fans 风机feldspar 长石filling pocket 投料池fire-clay bottom block 粘土大砖（池底）fireclay brick 粘土砖flame 火焰flat arch spread 流道上部平碹flexes 软管float furnace 浮法玻璃窑flue 烟道fluxline 液面线front linter 锡槽进口横梁（楣）front wall 前脸墙front wall buckstay 前脸墙立柱front wall platform 前脸墙平台furnace structure 熔窑结构gable 山墙heating element 加热元件honeycomb 蜂窝状砖（用于锡槽顶盖）hopper 料斗/铁皮料仓hot end 锡槽热端inspection 检查insulating brick 保温砖invert arch 反碹isolating valves 隔离伐jack arch 平碹jack arch of port 小炉平碹jamb wall 小炉之间胸墙lehr 退火窑lehr hood 退火窑罩lift out roller 提升辊道lime stone 石灰石linear motors 直线马达magnesite brick 镁砖maintenance 维修manifold 主管道modify 修改neck ends 蓄热室锁断nip on 将拉边器置于板面上overhead coolers 高架冷却器oxy-gas furnace for TV panels 全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes 潜望镜porous silica brick 多孔硅砖port 小炉口post annealing region 后退火区pre-annealing region 预退火区preheat area 预热区（锡槽）pressure transmitters 压力转换器primary cable 电缆refractory brick 耐火砖regenerator 蓄热室regenerator crown 蓄热室大碹regenerator doors 蓄热室门regenerator flues 蓄热室烟道reheat 重热区remove 搬移restrictor tile 限流砖（锡槽专用砖）ribbon 浮法玻璃带rider arch 炉条碹rod 吊杆sand 石英砂sealing drapes 密封挡坎secondary cable 次级电缆Shoulder 锡槽肩部shut down 关闭锡槽（放下截流闸板）side sealing 锡槽侧密封sidewall of tank 池壁silica brick 硅砖silo 水泥筒仓skew arch of port 小炉斜碹skewback 碹脚砖sleeve 套管soda ash 纯碱sodium sulfate 芒硝span of arch 碹跨度spout lip流道出口唇板springer 碹碴staggered brick joint 错缝砖start-up 点火steel work 钢结构stirrer 搅拌器strain 应变stress 应力stud 螺栓substance 厚度（英）superstructure 上部结构suspended arch 吊碹take-off line 玻璃带起跳点tapping 放玻璃水tapping tank 放玻璃水池television system 电视监控系统thickness 厚度（美）thrust screws & plates 止推螺丝和止推板tin drain 排锡（放锡）top roll machine 拉边器top roll system 拉边机系统tuckstons 挂钩砖Tweel 流道控制闸板unit melter with recuperator 换热器式单元窑upper making-up brick 上间隙砖waist 炉腰waist gable 炉腰山墙waist side block 炉腰池墙warm up (heat up) 烤窑wedge brick 楔型砖wetback flow 湿背流wet-back tile 湿背砖（锡槽专用砖）withdraw 搬离、退出zirconia brick 锆刚玉砖2.。
水泥英语1
水泥英语汉语名称英文名称汉语名称英文名称窑头 kiln end kiln hood section 窑头罩 firing hood窑尾 back-end of kiln 烟室 fed end chamber窑口 kiln mouth 窑口护铁 outlet guard iron液压挡轮 hydraulic thruster ash ring筒体 shell 窑口冷却风机 nose ring fan垫板挡砖圈 inlet end ring托轮瓦 lining tile 衬瓦轮带 tyre电流 current 流量 flowrate转速 rotation speed 喂料趋势 feed forward value喂料量 finished meal 表、压力表 gageamount of raw mix 仪表 instruction料位 level 电流 current累积量 accumulate 功率 power运转率 run rate 角速度 angular velocity直径 diameter 线速度 line speed半径 radius压力 pressure 压力表 manometer正压压差 difference in pressure负压 differential pressure排气压力 exhaust pressure pressure head风温 air temperature 二次风温 primary air temperature入口温度 entering temperature 三次风管 recoup duct入口压力 entering pressure tertiary air duct水分 moisture modulus of aluminia细度 fineness of grinding 水硬率铝氧率 alumina modulus 硅率warm-air原煤仓 raw coal silo 煤粉仓 coal dust bin均化库 homogenizing silo 单组分预均化堆场 single component blending bed 熟料库 clinker storage building 水泥库 cement silo预均化堆场 preblending bed 配料站prehomogenizing stockpile 缓冲仓 buffer bin堆取料机 stocker and reclaimer 布袋收尘 cloth dust collector桥式刮板取料机 bridge-type seraping reclaimer 袋收尘 bag filter 增湿塔 conditioning tower 电收尘器 electrostatic precipitator EP 给煤机 stoker 烟囱 chimney链式输送机 chain conveyor 空气斜槽 air slide盘式输送机 disc conveyor` 空气斜槽风机 air slide fan破碎机 crusher 斗式提升机 bucket elevator汉语名称英文名称斗子锺式破碎机 hammer crusher 链子螺旋绞刀 conveyor screw 链瓣拉链输送机 drag chain conveyor 销子管道、烟道 dust 皮带机 belt conveyor炉栅 grate 皮带 belt研磨介质 grinding media 溜槽 chute粗粉分离器 grit separator 辅传设备三角带带轮 sheave分解炉 calcining combustor旋风分离器、旋风筒 cyclone预热器 preheater氧气 oxygen 二氧化碳 carbon dioxide一氧化氮一氧化碳 monoxide氧化氮石灰石粉煤灰铁矿石石膏铁粉矿渣砂岩熟料粘土气动挡板挡板 baffler三次风挡板挡板开度翻板阀 flapgate flap valve 电动挡板棒闸热风挡板重力翻板阀 gravity tipping valve 冷风挡板气力锁风阀 pneumatic air lock valve冲机式流量计 impact flow meter 转子称 rotor feeder粉粉称皮带称 belt weigher电磁阀升辊磨盘 gringding table/base 降辊磨辊 gringding roller 锁风阀风环 air ring 反向/正向氮气囊液压缸选粉机 separator 衬板罗茨风机 Roots blower 风机机壳 fan casing鼓风机 air blower fan inet排风机 air-exhaust ventilator fan outputdischarge fan 主风机 main fanexhast fan 抽风机 suction blower轴流式风机 axial flow ventilator 叶轮 impeller离心式风机 centrifugal ventilator 转子 rotor离心式鼓风机 centrifugal blower 清扫风机 purging air fan循环风机 circulating fan 吸入式排风机（高） induced draft fan冷却风机 cooling blower 一次风机 kiln burner fan窑口冷却风机 primary fan热风机 hot gas fan pulverized coal firing fan密封风机水泵 water pump空气压缩机 air compressor稀油站液压站减速机 reducer齿轮减速机 reduction gear毫米 meric line 厘米米 meter 平方米 square meterMpa 立方米 cubic meterbar mbar镁铬砖 magnesia-chromite brick 高温烧结镁铬砖 high temperature fired magnesite chrome brick高铝砖 alumina brick 方镁石-尖晶石砖 periclase-spinel brick矿渣水泥slag cement硅酸盐水泥portland cement主导产品leading product年产量annual output基准reference体系system完全燃烧complete combustion不完全燃烧incomplete combustion机械不完全燃烧mechanical incomplete combustion化学不完全燃烧chemical incomplete combustion雾化atomization雾化介质atomizing medium物料平衡material balance实际空气量amount of actual air for combustion理论空气量amount of theoretical air for combustion理论烟气量amount of theoretical burned gas；amount of theoretical flue gas 形成热heat of formation单位热耗unit heat consumption标准煤Standard coal标准煤耗standard coal consumption实物煤耗raw coal consumption窑炉的余热利用waste heat utilization of kiln干燥周期drying cycle焙烧周期firing cycle热损失thermal loss；heat loss燃烧热heat of combustion有效热effective heat热效率heal efficiency燃烧效率combustion efficiency一次空气primary air二次空气secondary air系统漏入空气量false air空气系数air coefficient废气含尘浓度dust content in stack gas热平衡表heat balance table热流图heat balance diagram回转窑rotary kiln窑胭体内容积inside volume of kiln shell窑胴体有效内表面积effective inside surface of kiln shell 零件英语punch冲头insert入块(嵌入件)deburring punch压毛边冲子groove punch压线冲子stamped punch字模冲子round punch圆冲子special shape punch异形冲子bending block折刀roller滚轴baffle plate挡块located block定位块supporting block for location 定位支承块air cushion plate气垫板air-cushion eject-rod气垫顶杆trimming punch切边冲子stiffening rib punch = stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch压筋冲子reel-stretch punch卷圆压平冲子guide plate定位板sliding block滑块sliding dowel block滑块固定块active plate活动板lower sliding plate下滑块板upper holder block上压块upper mid plate上中间板spring box弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck衬套cover plate盖板guide pad导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding压缩成型flash mold溢流式模具plsitive mold挤压式模具split mold分割式模具cavity型控母模core模心公模taper锥拔leather cloak仿皮革shiver饰纹flow mark流痕welding mark溶合痕post screw insert螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw自攻螺丝striper plate脱料板piston活塞cylinder汽缸套chip细碎物handle mold手持式模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate两极式（模具）well type蓄料井insulated runner绝缘浇道方式hot runner热浇道runner plat浇道模块valve gate阀门浇口band heater环带状的电热器spindle阀针spear head刨尖头slag well冷料井cold slag冷料渣air vent排气道h=0.02~0.05mmw=3.2mmL=3~5mmwelding line熔合痕eject pin顶出针knock pin顶出销return pin回位销反顶针sleave套筒stripper plate脱料板insert core放置入子runner stripper plate浇道脱料板guide pin导销eject rod (bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero深冷处理three plate三极式模具runner system浇道系统stress crack应力电裂orientation定向sprue gate射料浇口，直浇口nozzle射嘴slag well冷料井side gate侧浇口edge gate侧缘浇口tab gate搭接浇口film gate薄膜浇口flash gate闸门浇口slit gate缝隙浇口fan gate扇形浇口dish gate因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t~1/5tT=2.5~3.5mmdiaphragm gate隔膜浇口ring gate环形浇口subarine gate潜入式浇口tunnel gate隧道式浇口pin gate针点浇口Φ0.8~1.0mmRunner less无浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle延长喷嘴方式sprue浇口;溶渣sprue lock pin料头钩销(拉料杆)冲压模具专业英语根据国家标准以下为压铸模具术语的标准翻译。
窑炉英语词汇
窑炉：Furnace/FN窑压：Furnace pressure/FP玻璃液位：glass level/GL大碹中心线：Centre line of crow/CCO 池底中心线：Centre line of bottom/BCO 抽力：Chimney draft/C.D热电偶：Thrmal couple光学测温：Optical/OP料毯：blanket料层线：last log泡层线：foam line/flux line电助熔：boost火焰区：firing area非火焰区：non- firing area左侧：left hand side/LHS上游：upstream/US中间：middle/M下游downstream混合料：bath碎玻璃：cullet气泡：bubble不溶物：inclusion侧墙水包：tuck cooler前墙大水包：front wall curtain box旁通：ba-pass电加热：trim heater伴性加热：line heater换向闸板：reversal value主烟道：main flue沙：sand石灰石：limestone长石：feldspar纯碱：soda ash芒硝：salt cake铁粉：ronge手动：manual自动：auto/direct半自动：indirect投料池：filling pocket熔化池：meiting end卡脖：waist工作池：working end流道：canel蓄热室：regenrater/Reg烟道：flue烟囱：chimney小炉：port前墙：front wall大碹：crown侧墙：side wall胸墙：superstructure山墙：gable wall加料机：feeder加热机闸板：feeder gate搅拌器：stirrer油枪：burner冷却风机：cooing air fan/CAF卡脖水包：barrier waist pipe/WP 重油：heavy oil/H.F.O雾化气：atomising air/atom助燃风：combustion/comb油枪芯：piston value油嘴：oil nozzle风帽：oil cap回流：return flow气动马达：air motor紧急加料机：emergency feeder 挂钩砖：springer唇砖：toe block间隙砖：sealing tiles氧化物：oxing老鼠洞：rat hote膨胀缝：expansion joints火焰：flam粘度：viscosity计时器：timer。
陶瓷行业术语英文对照
陶瓷行业术语英文对照第一篇：陶瓷行业术语英文对照粗瓷:stoneware 白云土:dolomite 红土:terracotta 建白材料 :construction/building material 哑光 :matt 透明釉 :transparent 不透明釉:opaque 色釉:pigmented 裂纹釉:crackled 珍珠釉:pearlized 釉下彩:under glazed 釉上彩:on-glazed 浮雕:relief, emboss 素烧:bisque firing 釉烧 :glost firing 镀金 :gild 贴花: decal 首饰盒 :trinket box丝网印:silk screen printing 素彩瓷:plain porcelain 高温陶瓷 :refractory china 窑:kiln隧道窑: tunnel印花: stamping 陶瓷原料 Ceramic Material 长石feldspar瓷泥petunse, petuntse, petuntze瓷漆enamel paint, enamel 封泥lute高岭土kaolin, china clay 硅石,二氧化硅silica, SiO2 堇青石cordierite莫来石,红柱石andalusite 泥果,坯体clay body 泥釉slip石灰,生石灰,氧化钙lime, calcium oxide, CaO 氧化锡tin oxide 釉glaze原材料raw material 云母mica皂石,块滑石steatite陶瓷类型 Types of Pottery 碧玉细炻器 jasper 薄胎瓷 thin china 彩陶器,釉陶 faience陈设瓷,摆设瓷 display china瓷porcelain, china(China ‘中国’来自’Chin’’秦’,在英文中’中国’和’瓷’同一单词)赤陶terracotta, terracotta, red earthenware 代尔夫精陶 delft德化陶瓷 Te-hua porcelain, Dehua pottery 高温陶瓷 refractory china 工业陶瓷 industrial ceramics工艺瓷,美术瓷,艺术瓷art porcelain, art and craft china, art pottery, artistic china 骨瓷 bone china官瓷 mandarin porcelain 光瓷 lusterware 黑色陶器 basalt裂变瓷crackled porcelain 裂纹瓷crazed china 米色陶器creamware 青瓷 celadon青花瓷 bule and white porcelain 轻质瓷、轻瓷 light china日用瓷 household china, table ware 软瓷 soft porcelain杀菌陶瓷 antiseptic pottery 绳纹陶器 Jomon pottery 施釉陶器slipware 炻瓷 stoneware素彩瓷 plain porcelain 陶 earthenware 陶瓷 pottery无釉陶、陶瓷素烧坯 biscuit, unglazed ware 锡釉陶 majolica 细瓷 fine china 硬瓷 hard porcelain赭色粘土陶器 terra sigillata紫砂purple granulated, purple sand, terra-cotta 工艺技术Technology 凹雕 intaglio 标记 marking 玻璃化 vitrify 车削 turning 成型 forming冲压,冲压花 repousse 瓷土加工 clay processing 雕刻 carving 浮雕 relief 隔焰窑 muffle工艺技术 technology硅氧键silicon-oxygen bond 技艺technique, craft 间断窑intermittent kiln 浇铸 casting 拉毛 sgraffito连续窑 continuous kiln 镂雕、镂空 piercing 辘轳车 jigger泥釉彩饰法 trailing 碾磨 grinding抛光 burnishing, polishing 破裂 chip 嵌入 inlay 切刻 incising 筛子 sieve 烧制 firing陶瓷科技 ceramics 陶轮 potte r’s wheel贴花、嵌花 appliqu, decal凸雕，底切，拉底，底部掏槽undercut 细裂纹craze 性能property 压印 impressing 窑 kiln印花 stamping釉上彩overglazed color figure 釉下彩underglazed color figure 预加工 pre-processing粘性，粘滞性viscosity, stiffness 转模片jiggered piece 转印transfer print 装饰 d cor, decoration 其它 Others 斑点 speck 半透明translucence, translucency, translucent 不渗透的nonporous 不透明的 opaque 茶叶罐 caddy单色的monochrome 多色的polychrome 高白high white, Gaobai 工艺品 artware鬼工，鬼爷神工demon’s work, kuei kung景德镇Jingdexhen, Ching-te-chen 景泰蓝cloisonn绝缘子insulator 考古学 archaeology 可塑的 plastic 流变学 rheology 琉璃瓦 glazed tile 模型、模特 model 模子 mould 耐热 heat-proof 配方formula 盆栽 bonsai漆器 lacquer work 器皿 ware秦始皇陵兵马俑life-size terra-cotta soldiers and horses in Chin tomb 青铜器 bronze work 人类学 antropology 渗透的 porous 手印，指印finger mark 丝网印刷silk screen printing 四面体tetrahedral 搪瓷，珐琅 enamel 陶瓷的 ceramic陶瓷专家，陶瓷艺术家 ceramist 陶工 potter 瓦 tile 碗 bowl卫生洁具 sanitary ware 温度 temperature 硬度 hardness 釉工glazier圆块，雕球，瘤 knob 砖 brick爱比克泰德 Epicteus（活动于520-500 BC）古希腊陶工兼画家何朝宗He Chaozhong（1522-1620）Chinese ceramist in Ming Dynasty,中国明代陶瓷艺术家韦奇伍德Wedgwood（1730-1795）英国著名陶瓷工匠和制造商希腊古瓮颂’Ode on a Crecian Urn’英国诗人济慈Keats （1795-1821）的名诗，惊叹古希腊陶器彩绘之精美耐火材料赛拉棉Cerafiber 赛拉含锆棉Cerachem Fiber 赛拉含铬棉Cerachrome Fiber 赛拉毯Cerablanket赛拉含锆毯Cerachema Blanket 赛拉含铬毯Cerachromea Blanket马福特克（莫来石）毯MAFTEC Blanket 耐火纤维组件Refractory Fiber Modules 纤维贴面块 Veneering Modules 赛拉板Ceraboard TM 背衬板607 Blok 607TM 赛拉纸 Cerapaper 赛拉毡Cerafelt轻质隔热砖 Insulating Firebircks JM 隔热吊顶砖 Root Blocks BV 耐火胶泥 JM2600 Blakite JM3300轻质莫来石绝热砖 Light Insulating Bricks聚轻高铝砖 Poly Light High Aluminum Firebrick 高温耐火胶泥High-temperature Refractory Mortar磷酸铝不烧砖系列 Aluminophosphat Bonded Firebricks 高温窑具 High-temperature Kiln Furniture堇青石--莫来石窑具 Cordierite-mullite Kiln Furniture轻质耐火浇注料 Low-weight Refractory Castable高温轻质耐火浇注料High-temp Light Weight Refractory Castable 低蠕变高铝砖 Low Creep High Alumina Bricks 热风炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Hot Blast Stove 通用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks高炉用粘土质耐火砖 Fireclay Bricks for Blast Furnaces 特种耐火泥浆 Special Refractory Mortar 轻质隔热耐火砖 Insulating Bricks 电炉顶砖 High Alumina Bricks for EAF微膨胀刚玉砖Dilatable High Alumina Bricks 不烧铝镁砖Unburnt Al2O3-MgO Bricks 铝镁尖晶石砖 Alumina-Spinel Bricks 刚玉、铬刚玉透气砖Corundum and Chrome-Corundum Purging Plugs for Ladle Refining 铝－碳化硅－碳砖 Al2O3-SiC-C Bricks 锆铬刚玉砖 Zr-Cr-Corundum Brick铬刚玉尖晶石砖Chrome-Corundum-Spinel Brick 铝镁碳砖Al2O3-MgO-C Bricks 铝碳砖 Al2O3-C Bricks通用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks高炉用高铝砖 High Alumina Bricks for Blast Furnaces高炉出铁沟浇注料Refractory Castables for BF Troughs and Runners 钢包浇注料 Refractory Carstables for Ladles金花米黄、渗花砖、蓝宝石、大颗粒、纯色砖golden yellow, glazed-lmitated, sapphire of polishing series, big grain and solid color 内墙砖 wall tile 地砖 floor tile 广场砖 paving tile完全玻化砖polished tile 金玉石 polished mosaic 精工钻 fine granule陶瓷砖和卫生陶瓷分类及术语陶瓷砖 ceramic tile由粘土或其他无机非金属原料，经成型、烧结等工艺处理，用于装饰与保护建筑物、构筑物墙面及地面的板状或块状陶瓷制品。
玻璃行业英文术语
.Diamond, 钻石Crystal etc.Chinchilla, 金丝玻璃Nashiji, 香梨玻璃Millennium, 千禧格玻璃水纹玻璃Water布纹玻璃Woven glass七巧板玻璃Karatachi glass四季红玻璃Masterlite甲骨文(Ancient Figure)水纹(Aqualite)花狸金丝(Chinhilla)水晶(Crystal)小灯芯纹1(Fiutelite-S)小灯芯纹2(Fiutelite-B)七巧板(Karatachi)银霞(Kasumi)五月花(May Flower)千禧格(Millennium)彩云(Moran)金龙(Morgon)香梨(Nashiji)银波(Oceanic)银珠(Pearl-S)雨花Ⅰ(Rain-B)雨花Ⅱ(Rain-S)万元(Wanji)金波纹(water)玫瑰(Rose)春潮(Spring tide)深加工玻璃glass processing钢化玻璃tempered glass/ toughened glass/ strengthened glass 中空玻璃insulating glass/hollow glass夹胶玻璃laminated glass防火玻璃fire-resistant glass/fireproof glass防弹玻璃armored glass / ballistic resistant glass防弹玻璃Bullet-proof Glass汽车玻璃automotive glass镀膜玻璃coated glass/coating glass光学玻璃optical glass热弯玻璃hot bending glass/ thermal bending glass家具玻璃furniture glass.家电玻璃appliance glass安全玻璃safety glass / security glass卫浴sanitary镜子mirror银镜silver glass铝镜aluminum glass低辐射玻璃：low-e glass太阳能玻璃Sun-e glass彩色玻璃：tinted glass/stained glass变色玻璃photochromic glass建筑玻璃architectural glass在真空玻璃vacuum glass热反射玻璃heat reflecting glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glassITO导电玻璃ITO conductive glass丝印玻璃silk printing glass耐热玻璃thermal glass光电玻璃photoelectric glass仪表玻璃instrument glass挡风玻璃windshield glass幕墙玻璃Glass Curtain Wall/glass facade原片玻璃sheet glass平板玻璃flat glass/ sheet glass/ plate glass浮法玻璃float glass格法玻璃glaverbel glass压延玻璃rolling glass超白玻璃ultra-white glass/ultra clear glass超薄玻璃ultra-thin sheet glass茶玻tawny glass蓝玻blue glass灰玻gray glass艺术玻璃art glass压花玻璃patterned glass / figured glass热熔玻璃hot-melt glass镶嵌玻璃mosaic glass/ Panel Glass镶嵌宝石inlaid gemstone / jewel夹丝玻璃Wired glass装饰玻璃decoration glass彩釉玻璃colored glazing glass彩绘玻璃stained glass玻璃工艺品glass handicraft靓彩玻璃nacreous glass聚晶玻璃polycrystalline glass喷砂玻璃sandblasting glass冰花玻璃ice glass肌理玻璃textured glass玻璃砖glass brick玻璃马赛克glass Mosaic玻璃烛台glass candleholder玻璃球：glass ball玻璃珠：glass bead浮雕玻璃embossed glass吹制玻璃：glass blowin器皿玻璃ware glass灯具玻璃light glass玻璃灯罩glass lampshade钟表玻璃watch crystal医用玻璃pharmaceutical glass玻璃仪器glass instrument / glass apparatus化妆瓶cosmetic bottle玻璃瓶glass bottle香水瓶perfume bottle / scent bottle玻璃餐具glass tableware玻璃盖glass cap/cover玻璃采板glass cutting board杯垫mat日用玻璃daily use glass特种玻璃special glass智能调光玻璃smart glass微晶玻璃crystallite glass石英玻璃quartz glass /防眩玻璃anti-dazzle glass / glare-reducing glass 纳米玻璃nanometer glass液晶玻璃liquid crystal glass玻璃纤维glass fiber亚历克玻璃Acrylic glass高硼硅玻璃high borosilicate glass自洁玻璃Self-cleanness Glass乳化玻璃Emulsification Glass防火玻璃Fireproof Glass激光玻璃Laser Glass发光玻璃Shining Glass磁性玻璃Magnetic Glass杀菌玻璃anti-bacterial Glass纳米玻璃Nanometer Glass有机玻璃Organic Glass透红外玻璃Infrared Transmission Glass玻璃机械glass machinery钢化炉toughening furnace热弯炉thermal bending/ hot bending furnace高压釜high-pressure autoclave退火炉annealing furnace玻璃窑炉glass kiln磨边机edge grinding machine切割机cutting machine清洗机washing machine打孔机drilling machine检测设备detection equipment喷砂机sandblasting machine辊压机rolling machine热熔炉melting furnace印花机decorating glass抛光机polishing machine灌装机Feeder混合机Hydramix振动加料机oscillating bath charger异性机irregular machine码垛机palletizer行列机I.S.machine斜边机beveling machine夹层玻璃生产线processing line for laminated glass / multiple glass / triple glass interlayer glass 中空玻璃生产线the processing line of insulating glass丝网印刷机Ferro cement printing machine机械配件，辅助工具mechanical parts, supplementary means磨轮grinding wheel抛光轮polishing wheel金刚轮diamond wheel树脂轮resin wheelBD轮BD wheel玻璃刀glass cutter / glazing knife无影灯shadowless lamp花边钳lacey plier钻头drill五金ironmongery / hardware /吸盘sucker / sucking disk / osculate网版screen玻璃工具glass tool玻璃模具glass mould/pattern水钻磨轮water borehole abrasive wheel陶质焊补ceramic resurfacing / rewelding防潮纸Moisture proof Paper托盘Wooden Pallet木箱Wooden Box汽垫膜Air Cushion Film周转箱Recycle Case铁架子Iron Shelf化工材料，辅料chemical materials , accessories玻璃油墨glass printing oil玻璃颜料glass pigment colour玻璃涂料glass adhesive coating玻璃油漆glass oil paint澄清剂fining agent / refining agent/ clarifying agent抛光粉polishing powder/ burnishing powder助熔剂flux还原剂reducing agent着色剂coloring agent脱色剂decolorize agent石英砂quartz sand分子筛molecular sieve蒙砂粉glass frosting powderPVB胶片PVB rubber sheetEV A胶片EV A rubber sheet花纸decal paper玻璃微珠glass micro-balloon玻璃胶glass cement无影胶shadow less glue密封胶sealant / sealing gum耐火材料fire-resisting material / refractory material玻璃吊带glass sling密封胶sealent行业技术服务，机构industry technical service , institution 玻璃软件glass software书刊杂志books and magazines检测机构feeler mechanism /detection institution协会associationOther related:高脚玻璃酒杯goblet无手印玻璃non-fingerprint glass冰雕玻璃ice sculpture glass / ice carving glass长石矿feldspar quarry玉砂粉emery powder打孔钻grooved bit贝壳纽扣钻shell button drill水晶钻crystal drill石材钻stone drill瓷砖钻tile drill陶瓷pottery and porcelain / ceramics宝石jewel石材stone material玛瑙agate / carnelian磁砖ceramic tile脆硬材料crisp and hard material锋利耐磨sharp and wearable直柄straight shank锥柄taper shank螺纹柄threaded shank按比例稀释dilute proportionally氢氟酸hydrofluoric acid样品库sample chamber玻璃电熔炉glass electrical furnace退火窑lehr / annealing furnace电热烘烤炉electrical baking furnace电坩锅炉electrical crucible furnace复合式加热电熔炉compound heating electrical melting furnace手糊制品Manually Paste Product拉挤制品Stretching & Compressing Product模压制品Mould Pressed Products浇铸制品Casting Product喷涂制品Spray and Paint Product切片制品Slicing Product1.玻璃窑炉annealing rate 退火速率(bath) atmosphere 保护气体〔锡槽内〕air flow alarm 风管报警(bath) casing 锡槽底壳annealing lehr 退火窑〔furnace & bath〕熔窑和锡槽annealing region 退火区〔raw material〕原料部分(tin) bath 锡槽air forced cooling zone 气流强冷区atmosphere cooled exit lip plate 保护气体冷却的出口唇板〔金属制〕auxiliary panel 辅助控制盘〔板〕back wall of burner 小炉后墙batch 配合料〔混合料〕batch-mixing plant 配合料房bath bottom 锡槽底砖bath bottom cooling 锡槽底壳冷却bath roof 锡槽顶盖bath roof casing 锡槽顶盖外壳bath sidewall 锡槽侧壁bath water cooling 锡槽水冷却器bay 锡槽分段bin 料仓bins of raw materials 原料仓库branch flue 支烟道breast wall 胸墙burner 喷枪bus bar 汇流带〔电接线排〕canal 流道carbon pusher 石墨挡块carbon side wall lining 侧壁石墨衬charge end hopper 窑头料仓〔在投料机上方〕〔料斗〕check damper(stack damper) 支烟道闸板check setting 码格子砖checker brick 格子砖checker chamber 蓄热室checker work 格子体chimney(stack) 烟囱chrome magnesite 铬镁砖close down a furnace or shut down 止窑〔冷修前停窑〕coal dust 煤粉control valves 控制伐cooling 风冷〔水冷〕cross fire furnace 横焰窑crown(main arch) 大碹cullet 碎玻璃cullet hopper 碎玻璃仓〔料斗〕damper block 闸板砖dedrossing pocket 排锡渣口demolish 拆除diatomite insulating brick 硅藻土保温砖discharging hopper 卸料料仓〔斗〕dolomite 白云石draft (=draught) 抽力drain (a furnace) 放〔玻璃水〕drain(ing) hole 放玻璃水孔dross box 锡槽箱ducting 风管electric furnace 电熔窑electrods on melter bottom (电极底插式) electrods on sidewalls 〔电极侧插式〕end fire furnace 马蹄型焰窑exit end 出口端exit linter 出口横梁exit lip 出口唇板fans 风机feldspar 长石filling pocket 投料池fire-clay bottom block 粘土大砖〔池底〕fireclay brick 粘土砖flame 火焰flat arch spread 流道上部平碹flexes 软管float furnace 浮法玻璃窑flue 烟道fluxline 液面线front linter 锡槽进口横梁〔楣〕front wall 前脸墙front wall buckstay 前脸墙立柱front wall platform 前脸墙平台furnace structure 熔窑结构gable 山墙heating element 加热元件honeycomb 蜂窝状砖〔用于锡槽顶盖〕hopper 料斗/铁皮料仓hot end 锡槽热端inspection 检查insulating brick 保温砖invert arch 反碹isolating valves 隔离伐jack arch 平碹jack arch of port 小炉平碹jamb wall 小炉之间胸墙lehr 退火窑lehr hood 退火窑罩lift out roller 提升辊道lime stone 石灰石linear motors 直线马达magnesite brick 镁砖maintenance 维修manifold 主管道modify 修改neck ends 蓄热室锁断nip on 将拉边器置于板面上overhead coolers 高架冷却器oxy-gas furnace for TV panels 全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes 潜望镜porous silica brick 多孔硅砖port 小炉口post annealing region 后退火区pre-annealing region 预退火区preheat area 预热区〔锡槽〕pressure transmitters 压力转换器primary cable 电缆refractory brick 耐火砖regenerator 蓄热室regenerator crown 蓄热室大碹regenerator doors 蓄热室门regenerator flues 蓄热室烟道reheat 重热区remove 搬移restrictor tile 限流砖〔锡槽专用砖〕ribbon 浮法玻璃带rider arch 炉条碹rod 吊杆sand 石英砂sealing drapes 密封挡坎secondary cable 次级电缆Shoulder 锡槽肩部shut down 关闭锡槽〔放下截流闸板〕side sealing 锡槽侧密封sidewall of tank 池壁silica brick 硅砖silo 水泥筒仓skew arch of port 小炉斜碹skewback 碹脚砖sleeve 套管soda ash 纯碱sodium sulfate 芒硝span of arch 碹跨度spout lip流道出口唇板springer 碹碴staggered brick joint 错缝砖start-up 点火steel work 钢结构stirrer 搅拌器strain 应变stress 应力stud 螺栓substance 厚度〔英〕superstructure 上部结构suspended arch 吊碹take-off line 玻璃带起跳点tapping 放玻璃水tapping tank 放玻璃水池television system 电视监控系统thickness 厚度〔美〕thrust screws & plates 止推螺丝和止推板tin drain 排锡〔放锡〕top roll machine 拉边器top roll system 拉边机系统tuckstons 挂钩砖Tweel 流道控制闸板unit melter with recuperator 换热器式单元窑upper making-up brick 上间隙砖waist 炉腰waist gable 炉腰山墙waist side block 炉腰池墙warm up (heat up) 烤窑wedge brick 楔型砖wetback flow 湿背流wet-back tile 湿背砖〔锡槽专用砖〕withdraw 搬离、退出zirconia brick 锆刚玉砖2.玻璃机械1. 电加热供料道Electric-heating Forehearth2. 气加热供料道Gas-heating Forehearth3.滴料式供料机Gob Feeder4.行列式制瓶机I.S.machine5. 稳压阀Pressure Stabilizing Valve6.电子分料器Electronic Gob Distributor7.瓶罐托盘码垛包装设备Glassware Palletizing Series8.托盘燃气热缩机Pallet Shrink-wrapping Machine9.瓶罐自动热缩包装机Automatic Glassware Shrink-wrapping Machine10.热端蒸涂机Hot-end Coating Machine12冷端喷涂机Cold-end Coating Machine13.弧线递送机Curved Transfer Wheel14.横向输瓶机Cross Conveyor15.曲线推瓶机Curve-type Stacker16.排瓶机、输瓶机Liner & Single –line Conveyor17.垂直输瓶机Vertical Conveyor18.玻璃液搅拌机Melting Glass Stirrer19.玻璃器皿烧口机Glassware Jar Burning Machine20.玻璃拉管生产设备Glass-tube Drawing-out Equipment玻璃窑炉annealing rate 退火速率bath atmosphere 保护气体〔锡槽内〕air flow alarm 风管报警bath casing 锡槽底壳annealing lehr 退火窑furnace & bath 熔窑和锡槽annealing region 退火区raw material 原料部分(tin) bath 锡槽air forced cooling zone 气流强冷区atmosphere cooled exit lip plate 保护气体冷却的出口唇板〔金属制〕auxiliary panel 辅助控制盘〔板〕back wall of burner 小炉后墙batch 配合料〔混合料〕batch-mixing plant 配合料房bath bottom 锡槽底砖bath bottom cooling 锡槽底壳冷却bath roof 锡槽顶盖bath roof casing 锡槽顶盖外壳bath sidewall 锡槽侧壁bath water cooling 锡槽水冷却器bay 锡槽分段bin 料仓bins of raw materials 原料仓库branch flue 支烟道breast wall 胸墙burner 喷枪bus bar 汇流带〔电接线排〕canal 流道carbon pusher 石墨挡块carbon side wall lining 侧壁石墨衬charge end hopper 窑头料仓〔在投料机上方〕〔料斗〕check damper(stack damper) 支烟道闸板check setting 码格子砖checker brick 格子砖checker chamber 蓄热室checker work 格子体chimney(stack) 烟囱chrome magnesite 铬镁砖close down a furnace or shut down 止窑〔冷修前停窑〕coal dust 煤粉control valves 控制伐cooling 风冷〔水冷〕cross fire furnace 横焰窑crown(main arch) 大碹cullet 碎玻璃cullet hopper 碎玻璃仓〔料斗〕damper block 闸板砖dedrossing pocket 排锡渣口demolish 拆除diatomite insulating brick 硅藻土保温砖discharging hopper 卸料料仓〔斗〕dolomite 白云石draft (=draught) 抽力drain (a furnace) 放〔玻璃水〕drain(ing) hole 放玻璃水孔dross box 锡槽箱ducting 风管electric furnace 电熔窑electrods on melter bottom (电极底插式)electrods on sidewalls 〔电极侧插式〕end fire furnace 马蹄型焰窑exit end 出口端exit linter 出口横梁exit lip 出口唇板fans 风机feldspar 长石filling pocket 投料池fire-clay bottom block 粘土大砖〔池底〕fireclay brick 粘土砖flame 火焰flat arch spread 流道上部平碹flexes 软管float furnace 浮法玻璃窑flue 烟道fluxline 液面线front linter 锡槽进口横梁〔楣〕ront wall 前脸墙front wall buckstay 前脸墙立柱front wall platform 前脸墙平台furnace structure 熔窑结构gable 山墙heating element 加热元件honeycomb 蜂窝状砖〔用于锡槽顶盖〕hopper 料斗/铁皮料仓hot end 锡槽热端inspection 检查insulating brick 保温砖invert arch 反碹isolating valves 隔离伐jack arch 平碹jack arch of port 小炉平碹jamb wall 小炉之间胸墙lehr 退火窑lehr hood 退火窑罩lift out roller 提升辊道lime stone 石灰石linear motors 直线马达magnesite brick 镁砖maintenance 维修manifold 主管道modify 修改neck ends 蓄热室锁断nip on 将拉边器置于板面上overhead coolers 高架冷却器oxy-gas furnace for TV panels 全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes 潜望镜porous silica brick 多孔硅砖port 小炉口post annealing region 后退火区pre-annealing region 预退火区.preheat area 预热区〔锡槽〕pressure transmitters 压力转换器primary cable 电缆refractory brick 耐火砖regenerator 蓄热室regenerator crown 蓄热室大碹regenerator doors 蓄热室门regenerator flues 蓄热室烟道reheat 重热区remove 搬移restrictor tile 限流砖〔锡槽专用砖〕ribbon 浮法玻璃带rider arch 炉条碹rod 吊杆sand 石英砂sealing drapes 密封挡坎secondary cable 次级电缆Shoulder 锡槽肩部shut down 关闭锡槽〔放下截流闸板〕side sealing 锡槽侧密封sidewall of tank 池壁silica brick 硅砖silo 水泥筒仓skew arch of port 小炉斜碹skewback 碹脚砖sleeve 套管soda ash 纯碱sodium sulfate 芒硝span of arch 碹跨度spout lip流道出口唇板springer 碹碴staggered brick joint 错缝砖start-up 点火steel work 钢结构stirrer 搅拌器strain 应变stress 应力stud 螺栓substance 厚度〔英〕superstructure 上部结构suspended arch 吊碹take-off line 玻璃带起跳点tapping 放玻璃水tapping tank 放玻璃水池.television system 电视监控系统thickness 厚度〔美〕thrust screws & plates 止推螺丝和止推板tin drain 排锡〔放锡〕top roll machine 拉边器top roll system 拉边机系统tuckstons 挂钩砖Tweel 流道控制闸板unit melter with recuperator 换热器式单元窑upper making-up brick 上间隙砖waist 炉腰waist gable 炉腰山墙waist side block 炉腰池墙warm up (heat up) 烤窑wedge brick 楔型砖wetback flow 湿背流wet-back tile 湿背砖〔锡槽专用砖〕withdraw 搬离、退出zirconia brick 锆刚玉砖。
陶瓷生产中英文对照常用设备全解
中英文对照常用设备名称及术语手册CHINESE/ENGLISH HANDBOOK FOR TECHNICIANS常用安装设备和工具Machines and Tools叉车Forklift磨轮切割机Disc cutting machine液压拖车Hydraulic trolley手动液压叉车Manual hydraulic forklift电焊机Electric Welding Machine氧气乙炔气割Oxygen-acetylene Cutting Device手提打磨机Portable Abrader冲击钻Ground Drill电钻Electric Drill扳手Spanner/Wrench钳子Pliers / Pincers螺丝刀Screwdriver刀Knife手锯Handsaw锤Hammer卷尺Tapeline/Tape Measure水准仪Level台钻Bench drill真空清洁器Vacuum Cleaner配电箱Power Cabinet/Distribution Cabinet电缆Cable插座Socket/Outlet/Distribution Block检测设备和仪器Laboratory Equipments陶瓷砖断裂模数测定仪（抗折仪）Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷吸水率测定仪Ceramic water absorption tester陶瓷釉面抗釉裂试验仪Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷砖平整度、边直度直角度综合测定仪Ceramic brick smoothing degree, edge linear degree, right-angled degree, synthesis degree tester陶瓷砖釉面耐磨性能测定仪Ceramic brick encaustic anti-abrasion tester陶瓷砖钢轮深度耐磨仪（无釉砖耐磨仪）Biscuit tile anti-abrasion tester(steel roll mill)陶瓷砖抗热震性检测仪Ceramic brick thermal shock-resistance tester智能透光度测定仪Brain porcelain foetus transmittance tester全自动白度仪Portable whiteness colorimeter材料高温物性仪Material high-temperature physical property tester (high-temperature microscope)卧式高温膨胀仪High-temperature expansion instrument快速研磨机Fast mill滚轮研磨机Roll ball mill电动振筛机Electromotive vibration sieve machine手扳式液压制样机Sampling machine with manual and sap pressure电热鼓风恒温干燥箱Thermostaticand air-circulation oven(Electrically-heated) 高温熔块炉High-temperature fusion cake furnace箱式电阻炉Box resistance furnace快速升温箱式电阻炉Quick-heating box resistance-furnaces箱式梯度炉Gradient resistance furnace水分快速测定仪Moisture quick determination meter硅酸盐化学成份快速测定Chemical composition quick determination meter分析天平Analytical balance托盘天平Table balance生产线设备production Line Equipments原料输送部分Raw Materials Transportation Dept.喂料机（钢料斗及平台）Feeding machine (hopper and platform)皮带输送机Belt conveyor双向皮带输送机Two-Way belt conveyor电动葫芦Electric hoist地中衡Ground balance泥浆制备部分Slip Preparation Dept.球磨机Ball mill泥浆搅拌机Slip stirrer圆形振动筛Vibrating sieve (round)气动隔膜泵Pneumatic diaphragm pump 水表Water meter粉料制备部分Powder Preparation Dept.柱塞泵Piston pump喷雾干燥塔Spray dryer粉料振动筛Vibrating sieve for powder 大倾角裙边皮带输送机Inclined skirt-sided belt conveyor粉料仓Powder silo料位探针Level probe粉料输送部分Powder Transportation Dept.旋转式下料机Rotating discharger冲压成型部分Pressing Dept.压机粉料仓Hopper for press压机Press翻坯机Take-off table干燥部分Drying/Biscuit firing Dept.横向连接线（包括过渡辊台）Connection line (including transition table)干燥/素烧窑进窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln loading machine干燥窑Dryer干燥/素烧窑出窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln unloading machine施釉部分Glazing Dept.施釉输送线Glazing line90度转弯器900 curve扫尘装置Brush吹尘机Dust fan匀砖器Tile uniformer喷水柜Moisture cabinet双尖蜂施釉柜Double disc cabinet钟罩式淋釉器Bell shape coating unit固釉箱（全套）Fixative cabinet (complete) 小型补偿器Mini-compensator丝网印花机Silk screen printing machine 洗边机Edge cleaner调边机Turning device底釉机组（全套）Engobe spreading device (complete)圆型不锈钢釉罐（釉桶及立式泵）Stainless steel round tank (with glaze tank and vertical pump)甩釉座Adaptor甩釉头Disc Spray, Top Spray烧成部分Glost firing Dept.釉烧窑进窑机Gloss kiln loading machine窑前储坯器Pre-kiln Compensator釉烧窑Glost roller kiln釉烧出窑机及传送辊台Glost kiln unloading machine and transport table釉料制备部分Glaze Preparation Dept.球磨机（高铝内衬）Ball mill (including alumina lining)地中衡Ground balance釉料罐搅拌机Glaze stirrer除铁器Iron removing device风机管路系统Piping system排烟风机Exhausting fan助燃风机Combustion air fan急冷风机Rapid cooling fan慢冷风机Heat-exchange fan尾冷风机Final cooling fan尾部抽热风机Final suction cooling fan燃烧系统(Combustion system)火焰探测器Flame sensor减压阀Pressure reducer安全释放阀Safety and relief valve高低压压力开关Switch for max. and min. pressure 压力表Manometer/Pressure meter窑炉，原材料及制品Kiln, raw materials and products辊道窑Roller kiln梭式窑Shuttle kiln遂道窑Tunnel kiln素烧窑，坯窑Biscuit kiln干燥窑Dryer粘土Clay长石Feldspar石英岩Quartz釉料Glaze建筑陶瓷Building Ceramic日用陶瓷Tableware卫生洁具Sanitaryware瓷器Porcelain/China陶器Pottery通体砖Homogenous tile墙砖Wall tile地砖Floor tile渗花砖Soluble salt tile釉面砖Glazed tile微粉砖Micro-powder tile生坯Green tile素烧Biscuit firing素瓷Biscuit porcelain二次布料微粉砖Double charge micro-powder tile 釉烧Glost firing内墙砖Internal wall tile外墙砖External wall tile配套设备，备件,材料及其它Spare Parts，materials and others摆线针轮减速器Cycloid reduction motor三相异步电机 3-phase asynchronous motor 窑炉喷枪/烧嘴 Burner制粒机Granulator破碎机 Crusher摇动筛Swing sieve变量柱塞泵Variable piston pump蜗轮减速器Wormgear reducer无级变速器Stepless variator倒角总成Chamfering unit标准筛Standard sieve磅秤Platform scale恒温干燥箱Thermostatic oven喂料机Feeding Machine可逆可转皮带机Reversible & removable belt conveyor 洗边机Scraper group/Edge cleaner补偿器Compensator平浆搅拌机Blade stirrer方形振动筛Quadrate vibrating sieve流槽式除铁器Trough iron removing气动隔膜泵Pneumatic diaphragm pump电控柜Control panel货物提升机Goods lift一次布料车Single charger液压压砖机Hydraulic press带式印花机Belt printing machine筛式印花机Screen printing machine瓷辊修磨机Roller grinding machine污水处理系统Sewage system自动加釉装置Automatic glaze-feeding device 刮平定厚机Calibrating machine粗磨机Rough grinding machine云彩喷雾机Spray gun booth定色机Fixative booth压滤机Filter press釉泵Glaze pump喷水柜Moisture booth底浆机Engobe machine分坯机Tile-regulating device烧咀砖Burner brick孔砖Roller passage brick挡火板Baffle plate纤维Fiber高铝High aluminum观火孔棉塞View hole plug吊顶砖Ceiling block高铝棉毯 High aluminum f iber blanket 标砖Refractory brick高温粘接剂Refractory cement/adhesive陶瓷纸Ceramic fiber paper普通板Refractory slab单孔总成Gear with aluminum block assembly (single-gear) 从动端轴承Bearing for idle side带座轴承Bearing with house钢丝套Steel wire spring弹簧片Spring clip瓷棒Ceramic roller斜齿轮Helical gear短管接头Nipple手动球阀Manual Ball valve铝波纹管Aluminum corrugated pipe喉箍Clip风机轴承Bearing for fan传动皮带Driving belt交流接触器AC contactor辅助触头组Auxiliary contact热继电器Thermal relay断路器Breaker中间继电器Relay时间继电器Time relay温控表Thermal regulator热电偶Thermocouple发光二极管Light-emitting diode空气开关Air switch保险座 Fuse holder执行器 Actuator报警器 Alarm/siren同步齿形带 Synchronizing toothed belt 三角皮带 Triangular belt滑杆 Sliding bar同步带轮 Synchronizing pulley塑料辊棒支座 Plastic roller steadier辊棒轴 Roller shaft15齿固定链轮 Fixed chain wheel with 15 teeth 轴承座 Bearing house窄形切角轴承 Machine bearing with house 密封石棉垫 Sealed asbestos pad轴承芯 Bearing core齿链轮 Toothed chain wheel螺丝钉 Screw螺杆 bolt螺帽 Nut磨块 Abrasives液化器 Liquefier气缸 Air cylinder单向结流阀 Return orifice check valve 套筒 Sleeve for bearing滑动轴承 Sliding bearing套阀，圆柱滑阀 Sleeve valve从动/主动齿轮 Idle/Driving Gear“O”型密封垫“O”type seal橡胶垫 Rubber pad减振垫 Cushion block隔套 Spacer sleeve钢管 Steal tubeC型钢 C type steal摆杆轴Shaft of swing rod铜料斗Brass hopper槽，走线架 Cable tray擦底边机 Tile bottom edge fettling group 销轴承 Pin bearing针阀 Pin valve堕轮 Idle wheel机械传动 Mechanical drive喷雾嘴Atomizer nozzle喷雾器 A tomizer二通插装阀2-way cartridge valve三角（皮）带Cone belt/triangular belt/V belt过滤器Filter磨边倒角Squaring and chamfering柱塞缸Plunger cylinder曲柄Crank电气元件Electric component锁模Die-lock/mould locker阀组Valve group冷却管Tube cooler管芯Tube core复合顶出装置Compound ejecting device 滤管Tube funnel行星模头Planetary head紧固件Fastening part打蜡盘Waxing plate同步齿形带Timing belt斜齿轮Helical gear磁控柜Magnetic control cabinet 球石Milling ball进料平台Feeding platform定量给水器Water rationing device磅秤Platform scale进料斗Feeding hopper泥浆伺服罐Slip service tank浆池Slip tank热风炉Hot air generator中转罐Transit tank料仓Silo电子皮带秤Electronic belt scale干法除铁Dry iron-removing下料管Powder tube上磁吸板Upper magnetic plate承接辊台Roller connector横向连接线Cross connecting line砖坯输送线Conveying line吹尘器Dust fan温度指示仪Temperature indicator除尘器Dust collector圆釉桶Round glaze tank釉线过桥Bridge over glazing line滤尘器Dust filter浆池Slip tank额定电压Nominal voltage电源频率Frequency输浆管路Slip transport pipe液晶显示屏Liquid crystal display/LED 液化天然气LNG(liquified natural gas) 液化石油气LPG(liquified petroleum gas) 程序逻辑控制系统PLCProgram logic control system大规模集成液压系统Large-scale integrated hydraulic system抛痕Polishing mark/trace填料深度Soft clay max filling冲压频率Pressing frequency立柱间距Distance between columns 最大冲程Max plunger stroke主电机功率Main motor power装模空间Space of mould比例伺服控制Proportion service control金刚石辊子Diamond roller整体铸架Integrated casting structure三相四线3-phase & 4－wire双链印花Double-chain printing泥浆陈腐Slip ageing压缩空气Compressed air底釉Engobe面釉Overglaze回抛率Re-polishing rate合格率Conformity rate烧失量Firing loss粒度Granularity球磨时间Milling time料，球石，水比例Proportion of raw material, ball and water球磨细度milling precision泥浆含水率slip moisture泥浆粘度slip viscosity泥浆陈腐时间slip aging time塔顶温度temperature on top spray dryer 热风炉温度temperature of hot air generator 塔内负压minus pressure in spray dryer 粉料含水率powder moisture排风温度temperature of exhausting色料仓color silo粉料陈腐时间powder aging time洗塔washing tower压机循环次数working cycle of press压机液压油温度temperature of hydraulic oil 生坯强度strength of green tile毛边rough edges起泡bubble干燥周期drying cycle干燥温度曲线drying temperature curve 最高干燥温度max. drying temperature干燥能耗（kcal/kg H2O）Energy consumption in drying（kcal/kg H2O）干燥缺陷率error rate of drying t进干燥生坯含水率moisture of green tile on loading machine出干燥砖含水率moisture of tile on unloading machine烧成周期firing cycle烧成烧成曲线firing temperature curve最高干燥温度max. firing temperature烧成能耗（kcal/kg产品）Energy consumption of firing（kcal/kg products）烧成收缩率firing shrinkage排烟烟气温度temperature of exhausting smoke助燃风压combustion air pressure急冷温度rapid cooling temperature 出砖温度tile temperature at exit产量（班产，日产）Output (shift, daily)合格率rate of conformity碰角bump angle变形deformation平整度flatness色差chromatism/color defect 尺寸size对角尺寸diagonal deviation吸水率water absorptivity抗折强度bending strength设备描述Equipment Description圆形振动筛φ1000筛网直径：ф1000mm筛网层数: 2（上层50目,下层80目）振动频率: 1400～1500功率: 1.5KW材料（与泥浆接触部分）：1Cr18Ni9TiVibrating sieve∅1000Diameter of the sieve ∅1000mmLayers of the sieve2 (50 meshes for upper and 80 meshes for lower)Vibrating frequency 1400~1500Installed power 1.5KWThe material contacted with slip 1Cr18Ni9Ti气动隔膜泵DN80用于泥浆输送，采用压缩空气作动力驱动最大流量: 15m3/小时最大压缩空气压力: 0.7MPa最大压缩空气耗量: 1.5m3/minPneumatic membrane pump DN80It’s us ed for slip transportation, driven by compressed air. Max. Flowrate 15m3/hMax. Pressure of compressed air 0.7mpaMax. Consumption of compressed air 1.5m3/min泥浆罐搅拌机φ4000（不包括罐）搅拌轴采用高强度的材质；采用摆针电机，带油压启动装置。
常用英语-heat treament
[Share] Heat treatment furnace Englishfurnace-cooledadj.炉内冷却的furnace-heatingn.暖气炉; 暖房法furnaceoperatorn.炉工, 熔炼工furnacestatn.炉稳定器furnacemann.炉前工furnacelikeadj.习惯用语--------------------------------------------------------------------------------be tried in the furnace受磨炼--------------------------------------------------------------------------------acid open-hearth furnace酸性敞炉air furnace鼓风炉air-arc furnace空气电弧炉air heating furnace热风炉Ajax-Northrup furnace(阿加克斯-闹斯拉普)高频感应炉(无铁心高频感应炉)Ajax-Wyatt furnace(阿加克斯-瓦依亚特)低频感应电炉all-radiant furnace辐射炉(无对流加热部分)alloying furnace合金炉aludel furnace梨坛炉(炼汞炉)amco type tank furnace双碹顶池窑annealing furnaceannular furnace环形炉arch furnace拱顶炉Arsem furnace碳粒发热体电炉assay furnace试金炉; 验定炉automatic metal feeding furnace 金属自动浇铸炉, 自动加(金属)料炉auxiliaryfurnace辅助熔炉Bailyfurnace贝利炭粒炉bake outfurnace烘箱, 烘烤炉bale-out furnace固定式坩埚炉(勺取)bale-out pot furnace固定式保温炉[熔炉](勺取)basic electric furnace碱性电炉basic oxygen furnace氧气顶吹转炉batch furnace分层式烘炉bell hydrogen resistance furnace 钟罩式氢气电阻炉bell-type furnace罩式炉bending furnace弯板炉(平板玻璃)billet furnace小钢坯加热炉biscuit furnace坯炉blast cupola furnace鼓风炉; 化铁炉blast smelting furnace鼓风熔炉blende roasting furnace闪锌矿锻烧炉blister furnace泡铜熔炼炉block furnace方形电炉blooming furnace炼铁炉blowing-up furnace铅锌矿烧结炉bogie hearth furnace活(车)底炉bogie-type furnace车底式炉boiler furnace(汽)锅炉bomb furnace封管炉Booth brass furnace布思黄铜电炉box-type furnace箱式炉brick furnace砖窑brick kiln砖窑brimstone furnace燃硫炉cabinet-type electric furnace箱式电炉calcination furnace锻烧炉; 烘焙炉; 灰化炉cap cover furnace罩式炉capacitor firing furnace电容器焙烧炉car bottom furnace活底炉子, 车底式炉car hearth furnace活底炉car tunnel furnace隧道式炉carbide furnace炭精电极炉, 碳化炉carbon resistance furnace碳阻电炉carbon tube furnace碳管炉car-bottom batch-type furnace 车底式热处理炉carburizing furnace渗碳炉catalan furnace土法炼铁炉catalyst furnace催化(剂)炉; 接触炉catenary reheating furnace 悬束式炉cathode-ray 阴极射线炉cell furnace(电加热的)玻璃池窑[炉]cementating furnace渗碳炉chain-conveyer furnace链式炉chamber furnace分室炉, 箱式炉channel type induction有芯(工频)感应炉charcoal blast furnace木炭高炉charge-resistance furnace电荷电阻炉chemical recovery furnace化学回收炉chlorination furnace氯化炉circular furnace环形炉closed vessel furnace密闭式炉coil annealing furnace带卷退火炉coiler furnace卷取炉coke furnace炼焦炉coke-fired crucible furnace焦炭坩埚炉cold-mo(u)ld furnace 自耗电极真空电弧炉; 冷模炉combustion tube furnace燃烧管炉commercial furnace工厂炉子compartment furnace间格窑[炉]conducting hearth furnace炉底导电的炉子consumable electro-arc furnace (真空)自耗电弧炉consumable electrode furnace自耗(电极)炉container-glass furnace瓶罐玻璃熔窑continuous passing furnace直通式炉continuous reheating furnace连续式加热炉continuous ribbon furnace连续带式炉continuous slab-heating furnace板坯连续加热炉continuous tunnel furnace隧道炉controlled atmosphere furnace保护气体炉, 可控气氛炉converting furnace吹炼炉, 吹风氧化炉convection-type furnace间接加热的热处理炉(零件装在马弗罩内)conveyer furnace输送式加热炉core drying furnace型芯烘炉core rack furnace架式烘芯炉core type induction furnace铁芯式感应炉, 低频炉coreless type induction furnace 无铁心感应炉(高频炉)corrugated furnace波纹管道cover-type annealing furnace罩式退火炉cracking furnace裂化炉; 裂解炉cross-fired furnace横焰炉cross-fired glass melting furnace横火焰池窑crucible melting furnace坩埚式炉cryptol furnace炭粒电阻炉crystal growing furnace晶体生长炉cupel furnace灰吹炉, 提银炉cupellation furnace灰吹炉, 提银炉cupelling furnacecupola (blast) furnace化铁(鼓风)炉curtain type furnace气幕式炉cyclone furnace气旋炉cylinder epitaxial furnace桶式外延炉Czochralski crystal-pulling furnace切克劳斯基拉晶炉day tank furnace日槽熔炉decomposing furnace分解炉 (Dickon 法中氯化氢的氧化炉)descaling furnace氧化皮清除炉desulfurizing furnace脱硫炉Detroit rocking furnace底特律?谑降缏?die casting furnace保温炉(配合压铸机用)diffusion furnacedipout furnace双用熔炉(熔化及保温)direct-fired coil furnace 直接加热的热处理炉direct-melt furnace直接拉丝池窑1评分人数oaddle:感谢上传!能整理成一个WORD文档就更好了 ...热处理币 + 5 枚收藏分享Steven热处理工程师2楼发表于 2007-7-30 17:23 | 只看该作者热处理炉英文翻译信息2distilling furnace蒸馏炉金银炉double bed furnace双膛炉double hearth furnace双膛炉double upshot furnace直立双膛double-crown furnace双拱窑炉double -current furnace双电流电炉double-deck furnace双层炉double-end fired furnace两头烧火加热炉double-muffle furnace双层内罩[罩式]炉, (烟气上行)加热炉down-draft furnace倒风炉; 倒焰炉; 烟道气下行的加热炉draught furnace通风炉drawing furnace回火炉液体燃料燃烧用炉drum furnace回转炉; 鼓形炉drying furnace干燥炉; 烘炉dual chamber furnace双室炉; 双膛炉duo-muffle furnace二层马弗炉[套炉]Efco-Northrup furnace高频感应炉electric box furnace箱式电炉electric crucible furnace电坩埚炉electric induction furnace感应(电)炉electric melting furnace电熔炉electric meffle furnace电马弗炉electric rocking furnace (间接)电?诙?? 单相电弧炉electric shaft furnace竖井式电炉electric smelting furnace电气熔炼炉electric steel furnace电炉钢炉electric tilting furnace倾注式电炉electric tube furnace管式电炉electroflux refining furnace电碴(精炼)炉electron-beam furnace(电子)轰击炉electron-beam floating zone furnace电子束浮区提纯炉electron beam single crystal furnace电子束单晶炉electron beam zone refining furnace电子束区域熔炼炉enamel furnace搪瓷窑end-fired furnace端焰窑, 马蹄焰窑马蹄焰窑(炉), U形焰窑.纵火焰(池)窑epitaxial furnace外延炉equilibrium blast furnace等风(冲天)炉expansion furnace前置炉膛extended furnace前置炉膛extened launder furnace带延伸流槽(的)熔炉extract furnace提取居热炉fast extrusion furnace快速压出炉ferro-alloy furnace铁合金炉fiber drawing furnace拉丝炉fining furnace精炼炉fixed hearth furnace固定床膛火炉反射炉flash roasting furnace急骤锻烧炉flat glass furnace平板玻璃窑炉floor firing furnace炉底燃烧炉flowing furnace熔化炉fluid-bed furnace流动粒子炉fluidized sand bed furnace流化砂床炉"fluosolid" furnace沸腾(焙烧)炉forced circulation furnace 强制循环的热处理炉forced -draught furnace压力通风炉forging furnace锻炉founding furnace熔炉铸造(熔化)炉four hearth furnace四膛炉; 四室炉four stack diffusion furnace四管扩散炉free-hearth electric furnace 炉底导电直热式电弧炉fritting furnace烧结炉Gaines locomotive furnace更讷司机车火箱gallery furnace长廊炉garbage furnace垃圾焚烧炉gas furnace煤气炉gas curtain furnace(保护)气体帘幕热处理炉gas-fired air furnace煤气反射炉gas-fired reverberatory furnace 煤气渗碳炉[反射炉]玻璃池窑glowing furnace淬火炉gradient furnace梯度炉granular carbon resistance furnace碳粒电阻炉grate furnace炉排炉, 层燃炉grate-fired furnace层燃炉膛greaves Etchell furnace大电极型弧阻式电炉hair-pin furnace搪烧(用)U形炉hand reverberatory furnace人工操作反射炉hand-rabbled-raked furnace人工炉hardening furnace硬化炉; 淬火炉hearth furnace平底炉; 高壁炉, 墙壁高炉; 膛式炉heat treatment furnace热处理炉; 热处理用电炉heating furnace加热炉hermetic seal furnace气密封炉high bloomery furnace高温炼铁炉high-pressure crystal growth furnace高压晶体生长炉high-speed heating furnace(分段)高温快速加热炉high-temperature thermoelectricfurnace高温热电炉holding furnace混合炉, 保温炉homogenizing furnace均化炉hood-type annealing furnace罩式退火炉horizontal diffusion furnace卧式扩散炉horizontal induction furnace卧式感应加热炉horizontal rotary furnace卧式转炉horizontal tube furnace平管炉horizontal vacuum resistance furnace卧式真空电阻炉horizontal-chamber furnace卧式炉horseshoe flame furnace马蹄焰(池)窑hot-air furnace热空气炉hot-wall tube furnace热壁管式炉(通过管壁对管内加热)hydrocarbon performer furnace烃类转化炉; 烃类加工用炉hydrogen resistance furnace氢气电阻炉image furnace聚焦炉(产生高温的设备)immersed electrode furnace浸极式炉(一种液体渗碳炉)improving furnace精炼炉in-and-out reheating furnace分批加热炉indirect arc rocking furnace 摇动式间接电弧炉indirect fired furnace间接加热的热处理炉induction furnace感应电炉ingot furnace热锭炉; 铸锭炉industrial furnace工业用电炉, 直接弧光式电炉in-hearth-out-hearth furnace 旧砂(干法)再生炉insulated furnace热处理绝热炉internal furnace内炉膛iron-melting furnace熔铁炉Kellogg millisecond furnace凯洛格毫秒炉kettle furnace倾动式保温炉krupp furnace粒状碳电阻炉laboratory electric furnace实验室用电炉large-bore furnace大口径炉lead smelting furnace熔铅炉; 炼铅炉; 化铅炉lead-pot furnace铅浴炉Lectromelt furnace还原熔炼电弧炉liftout crucible type furnace坑式坩埚炉line-frequency furnace工频(感应电)炉line-frequency coreless inductionfurnace无芯工频感应电炉liquation furnace熔化炉liquid-bath furnace熔炉live-bottom furnace单电极(炉底通电)电弧熔炼炉Loddby furnace Loddby(镁盐回收)旋风炉long bedded furnace长底炉longitudinal sloping hearth furnace斜底式炉low-blast furnace低压鼓风炉, 低压高炉low-shaft blast furnace矮高炉main frequency furnace工频感应炉main frequency coreless inductionfurnace无芯工频感应电炉maintaining furnace保温炉marble furnace(玻璃)球窑, 拉丝炉(附有加入玻璃球装置的拉丝玻璃纤维的电炉)Martin furnace平炉, 马丁炉matting furnace锍熔炼炉mechanical salt-cake furnace机动盐饼炉mechanically rabbled furnace机械搅拌炉mechanically raked furnace机械搅拌炉medium-frequency induction furnace中频感应电炉melting furnace熔窑merchant furnace工厂熔炼炉metallurgical furnace冶金炉mill furnace加热炉molybdenum wire furnace钼丝炉Morgan crucible furnace摩尔根坩埚式电炉muffle furnace马弗炉, 套炉, 回热炉, 膛式炉, 隔焰炉multi-flame pot furnace多焰坩埚窑multihearth furnace(硫酸制造)多层炉multiple bedded furnace多层炉multiple chamber furnace多室式炉multiple muffle furnace多套炉TOPSteven热处理工程师3楼发表于 2007-7-30 17:25 |只看该作者热处理炉英文翻译信息3multiple stack annealing furnace塔式连续退火炉multiple-electrode furnace多极电炉multistage furnace 多段炉multi-zone reheating furnace多段式加热炉native style blast furnace土高炉natural draft pit furnace自然通风地坑炉neutral salt-bath electric furnace中性盐浴电炉niter-cake furnace硝饼炉nitrate electric furnace硝盐电炉nitriding furnace氮化炉, 渗氮炉nitriding electric furnace氮化电炉non-ferrous melting furnace有色金属熔炉normalizing furnace常化炉, 正火炉notched furnace锯条底炉one-pot furnace单坩埚窑one-stor(e)y furnace单层炉open furnace敞开炉open coil annealing furnace松卷退火炉open flame furnace有焰炉open-arc furnace明弧炉open-hearth steel furnace平炉ore furnace煅矿炉Osmund furnace高风箱炉, 奥斯猛炉oven-type furnace箱式炉oxide-drossing furnace氧化撇渣炉[造渣炉]oxidizing furnace氧化炉pack-hardening furnace装箱渗碳炉parallel-arc furnace并联电弧炉parallel-flow heating furnace 顺流式连续加热炉分离炉patentizing furnace铅淬火炉, 烧线炉pebble furnace卵石炉periodic annealing furnace间歇式退火炉permeable-lining furnace可透衬层炉pernot furnace反射搅炼炉pilot furnace试验窑炉pit furnace坑式炉Pittsburgh tank furnace匹兹堡(无槽引上)池窑plate-glass furnace平板玻璃池窑plus-pressure furnace加压炉polymerization furnace聚合炉反射炉, 床炉portable -furnace移动式炉, 轻便型炉portable cover furnace罩式炉pot furnace罐炉preheating furnace预热炉press pouring furnace气压浇注炉process furnace化工过程加热炉producer furnace煤气发生炉puddle furnace搅炼炉pulling furnace拉晶炉pyrite furnace硫铁矿焙烧炉pyrite hand-rabbled furnace 黄铁矿手工搅拌炉pyrite shelf furnace黄铁矿屉式炉pyrolysis tube furnace裂解管式炉pyrolyzing furnace热解炉quenching furnace淬火炉rabbling furnace搅拌炉radiant resistance furnace辐射电阻炉radiant tube-fired cover-type furnace 辐射管加热的罩式(退火)炉radiation resistance furnace辐射电阻炉raffinate furnace残液加热炉recirculation furnace循环炉; (裂化装置中)循环气体的炉子recuperative furnace同流换热炉, 换热式燃烧器recuperative pot furnace换热式(玻璃)坩埚熔窑(炉)recuperative tank furnace换热式池窑recuperator furnace同流换热器炉reducing furnace还原炉refinery furnace精炼炉reforming furnace重整炉(增加汽油辛烷值的炉子)refuse destructor furnace废渣焚烧炉regenerative furnace蓄热式炉resistance heated furnace电阻加热炉resistive hearth furnace炉床电阻炉retort furnace甑式炉reverberating furnace返焰炉reverberatory furnace反射炉reversing furnace换火式窑炉, 蓄热室式窑炉revolving furnace(回)转炉revolving black ash furnace旋转黑灰炉rf induction furnace射频感应炉ring-shaped induction furnace环形感应电炉rocker-bar furnace摇杆推料炉, 步入式加热炉rocking arc furnace?谑降缁÷?rocking brass furnace (for zinc refining)?谑?炼锌)电炉rocking chair induction furnace可倾式感应炉roll down furnace斜底式炉, 滚式炉roller hearth furnace辊底式炉roller hearth continuous rotaflame furnace转焰炉Ross-Wagner furnace R.W.碱回收炉rotary hearth furnace转底炉, 环形炉rotary tube furnace旋转管式炉salt-bath furnace盐浴(退火)炉, 盐浴(退火)槽salt-cake furnace盐饼炉scaling furnace(铁皮)镀锡炉sealed quench furnace封闭式淬火炉semi-direct furnace半煤气窑semi-muffle type furnace 半马弗式炉, 带高挡火墙式花墙炉子series arc furnace串电弧炉shaft furnace高炉, 井式炉, 竖炉sheet furnace?寮尤嚷?sheet-glass tank furnace 平板玻璃池窑short annealing furnace快速退火炉side-charged furnace侧装料式炉side-fired furnace横焰炉(两侧加热的炉子)side-port furnace横焰炉Siemens-Martin furnace平炉, 马丁炉Silesian furnace蒸锌炉singeing furnace燎毛炉single-cell furnace单室炉sintering furnace烧结炉skull furnace(真空自耗)凝壳炉skull melting furnace渣壳熔炼炉, 熔渣炉slit-port furnace窄缝喷火口炉(空气, 煤气分别从坩埚炉底部窄缝进入炉中)sloping roof furnace斜顶炉slot-port furnace窄缝喷火口炉slot-type furnace缝式炉small tank furnace小型池窑smothered arc furnace顺电弧炉Snyder induction furnace斯奈德电感炉soaking furnace均热炉soda recovery furnace碱回收炉softening furnace槽沉炉(光学玻璃热加工用)solar furnace太阳能炉Solvex cracking furnace索维克斯裂化炉(有悬吊挡板的火焰自两边加热的裂化炉)special atmosphere (annealing) furnace保护气氛(退火)炉speckled furnace箱式炉split flame furnace分焰炉Stassano furnace旋转电弧炉stationary pot furnace固定式坩埚炉(有色压铸用)Sterling furnace斯特林炼锌电弧炉Stetefeldt furnace斯特费尔特焙烧炉straight-draft furnace直接通风炉submerged-arc furnace埋弧炉sugar furnace糖灶supercharged furnace增压炉膛sweat furnace热析炉放液炉; 液流电炉teeming furnace铸造(电)炉tempering furnace回火炉terrace furnace梯台式炉terrace wall type reforming furnace阶梯式转化炉thermal decomposition furnace热(分)解炉thermostatically controlled furnace恒温调节炉Thierry zinc furnace塞利炼锌炉three-cell furnace三室炉tile furnace瓦窑tilting crucible furnace倾动式坩埚炉tinning furnace镀锡炉上部加热的坩埚窑炉toughening furnace钢化炉tower furnace竖炉, 塔式炉travelling furnace移动炉, 活动炉tube cracking furnace管式裂解炉tube electric furnace管式电炉tubular furnace管式炉tungsten coil furnace钨丝炉tunnel annealing furnace隧道式退火炉twin tank furnace双池窑炉two chamber vacuum furnace双室真空炉two zone tubular furnace双区管式炉轮箍加热炉underdraft furnace下抽(风)炉underfeed furnace下加热式炉unmuffled type furnace无马弗炉updraft furnace直焰炉uphill furnace倾斜炉upshot furnace火焰上喷式加热炉vacuum firing furnace真空炉vacuum sintering furnace真空烧结炉vapor pressure control furnace汽压控制炉vertical bell-type furnace立式钟罩炉vertical cylindrical furnace圆形井式炉vertical multi-stage furnace 立式多段燃烧炉vertical shaft furnace立式燃烧炉viscosity breaking furnace减粘裂化炉walking beam (type) furnace步进式炉warm-air furnace空气加热器, 热风炉water jacket furnace水套(鼓风)炉[冶炼炉]water-cooled furnace水冷炉膛Wedge furnace威吉炉; 拱床炉welding furnace烧结炉wet bottom furnace液态排渣炉膛wire-mesh belt furnace网带式炉wire-wound furnace电阻丝炉; 线绕电炉working furnace玻璃热加工炉Wulff pyrolysis furnace伍尔夫裂解炉zinc distillation furnace蒸锌炉zirconia tube furnace氧化锆管电炉zone-fire two-zone continuous furnace 分段加热双段连续炉。
窑炉设备中英文
窑炉设备中英文对照日期：审核：报告人：由于窑炉的设备大部分都是国外进口的,所有资料都是英文的.对于其设备名称,能翻译为中文,更能使员工理解.一、窑炉结构名称Melter Stack：本窑烟囱 Fronted Stack:前段烟囱Rear Wall: 后墙 Front Wall: 前墙Breast Wall: 胸墙Side Wall: 侧壁Main Channel: 主通道 Cross Channel:交叉道Inboard Channel:内侧通道 Outboard Channel：外侧通道Thuck Stone: 挂钩砖 Flow Block: 溢料口砖Burner Block: 烧嘴砖 Bushing Block: 衬套Batch Line：料层线 Foam Line：泡层线Superstructure:上层结构Forehearth: 料道 Doghouse:进料洞 Throat:窄路Crown: 大碹 Bottom:底部 Port: 端口Cover：盖子 Peephole: 窥视孔二、窑炉所用砖专业术语：Mullite: 莫来石 Super Silica: 超级硅石Dense Chrome:致密铬 Dense Zircon: 致密锆石Porous Chrome：多孔铬 Porous Zircon: 多孔锆石Magnesite Chrome：镁珞合金 Clay Flux: 粘土通量AZS: 电熔铸锆刚玉砖 Insulating Silica: 绝缘硅石High Density Upper Structure Zircon ：高密度上部结构锆石2300°F Insulating Firebrick ：2300华氏度绝缘耐火砖2600°F Insulating Firebrick ：2600华氏度绝缘耐火砖High Density Mullite : 高密度莫来石三、窑炉进料系统设备名称及专业术语：Transporter: 输送器 Batch Bin：料斗Pneumatic: 气压 Surge Bin: 缓冲槽Oscillator: 振荡器 Batch Plant: 配料车间Dust Collector :集尘器 Charger Feeder: 投料机Activator: 振动器 Screw: 螺杆Counter Weight: 配重 Motor Belt: 电机带Gear Chain: 齿轮传动链 Water Jacket:水套Bearing Cap: 轴承盖 Satisfy Probe: 满足探头Canvas Bag: 帆布袋四、窑炉燃烧系统设备及专业术语：Combustion Air Fan: 助燃风机 Filter Screen: 滤网Main Combustion Air Blower: 主要燃烧风机 Blower：鼓风机Stand-By Blower: 备用的燃烧风机 Manifold: 歧管Burner: 燃烧器油枪 Diesel Engine: 柴油机Test Burner: 测试烧嘴 Thermocouple: 热电偶Aspirator Mixer: 混合器 Flue Gas: 废气Thrim Heater: 加热器 Strainer: 过滤器LNG Liquefied Natural Gas : 液化天然气LPG Liquefied Petroleum Gas : 液化石油气Bubbler: 鼓泡器 Atomizing Air: 雾化空气Nozzle: 喷嘴 R/PRecuperator :换热器Tank Heater: 预热 Flow Meter: 流量计Bubbler Tube：气泡管 Process Water: 制程水Line Pump: 输油管泵 Liver Heater: 第二次加温Resistance Monitor: 阻力监测器 Emission: 散发Electrode Booster: 电极助力器 Regulator:校准器Electrode Block: 电极块 Stack Extension:内烟筒五、控制阀名称：Control Valve: 控制阀 Ball Valve: 球阀Butterfly Valve: 蝶形阀 Ration Regulator: 定量调节阀Pressure Regulator: 调压阀 Hand Valve: 手动阀Electromagnetic Valve: 电磁阀 Safety Valve: 安全阀Pressure Reducing Valve: 减压阀 Pinch Valve: 夹管阀六、其它专业术语：Furnace Pressure: 炉压 Fire System: 消防系统Cooling Water System: 冷去水系统 Glass Level: 玻璃液位Winder Cooling System: 冷却风系统 Gas Tip: 油枪嘴Compress Air System: 压缩空气系统 Spill Air: 溢出空气Limiting Orifice: 限制孔口 Dampering Air: 调节空气Instrument Air：仪表空气 Air Nozzle: 空气喷嘴Slide Gate: 滑动闸门 Exp Joints: 实验关节Drain Bushing: 拉丝漏板 Skimmer: 撇渣器Primary Foam：初级泡沫 Foam Behavior: 泡沫举止Hydrate:氢氧化物 Extension Tube:延长管Batch Expansion:膨胀 Secondary From:第二次泡沫Flow Switch: 流量开关 Liquid-N:液氮2Speed Sensor:速度传感器 Grease: 黄油Flexible Fabric: 柔性面料 Transmitter: 转换器Inverter: 反用换流器 Cap Cylinder: 阀罩OP: Out Put 输出值 SP: Set Point 设定值PV: Practical Value 实际值 Rat Hole: 老鼠洞目前,暂时只有如上的英语词汇,随着学习的深入,会逐渐增加词汇.注：本人的英语水平有限,这些词汇是借助英语词典和自己的理解翻译出的.有些不对的地方,请您见谅,谢谢增加的词汇：Purge Can: 气套。
玻璃窑炉相关英文术语大全
玻璃窑炉相关英文术语大全发布日期：2011-12-18 浏览次数：322核心提示：玻璃窑炉相关英文术语大全玻璃窑炉相关英文术语annealingrate退火速率(bath)atmosphere保护气体（锡槽内）airflowalarm风管报警(bath)casing锡槽底壳annealinglehr退火窑（furnace&bath）熔窑和锡槽annealingregion退火区（rawmaterial）原料部分(tin)bath锡槽airforcedcoolingzone气流强冷区atmospherecooledexitlipplate保护气体冷却的出口唇板（金属制）auxiliarypanel辅助控制盘（板）backwallofburner小炉后墙batch配合料（混合料）batch-mixingplant配合料房bathbottom锡槽底砖bathbottomcooling锡槽底壳冷却bathroof锡槽顶盖bathroofcasing锡槽顶盖外壳bathsidewall锡槽侧壁bathwatercooling锡槽水冷却器bay锡槽分段bin料仓binsofrawmaterials原料仓库branchflue支烟道breastwall胸墙burner喷枪busbar汇流带（电接线排）canal流道carbonpusher石墨挡块carbonsidewalllining侧壁石墨衬chargeendhopper窑头料仓（在投料机上方）（料斗）checkdamper(stackdamper)支烟道闸板checksetting码格子砖checkerbrick格子砖checkerchamber蓄热室checkerwork格子体chimney(stack)烟囱chromemagnesite铬镁砖closedownafurnaceorshutdown止窑（冷修前停窑）coaldust煤粉controlvalves控制伐cooling风冷（水冷）crossfirefurnace横焰窑crown(mainarch)大碹cullet碎玻璃cullethopper碎玻璃仓（料斗）damperblock闸板砖dedrossingpocket排锡渣口demolish拆除diatomiteinsulatingbrick硅藻土保温砖discharginghopper卸料料仓（斗）dolomite白云石draft(=draught)抽力drain(afurnace)放（玻璃水）drain(ing)hole放玻璃水孔drossbox锡槽箱ducting风管electricfurnace电熔窑electrodsonmelterbottom(电极底插式) electrodsonsidewalls（电极侧插式）endfirefurnace马蹄型焰窑exitend出口端exitlinter出口横梁exitlip出口唇板fans风机feldspar长石fillingpocket投料池fire-claybottomblock粘土大砖（池底）fireclaybrick粘土砖flame火焰flatarchspread流道上部平碹flexes软管floatfurnace浮法玻璃窑flue烟道fluxline液面线frontlinter锡槽进口横梁（楣）frontwall前脸墙frontwallbuckstay前脸墙立柱frontwallplatform前脸墙平台furnacestructure熔窑结构gable山墙heatingelement加热元件honeycomb蜂窝状砖（用于锡槽顶盖）hopper料斗/铁皮料仓hotend锡槽热端inspection检查insulatingbrick保温砖invertarch反碹isolatingvalves隔离伐jackarch平碹jackarchofport小炉平碹jambwall小炉之间胸墙lehr退火窑lehrhood退火窑罩liftoutroller提升辊道limestone石灰石linearmotors直线马达magnesitebrick镁砖maintenance维修manifold主管道modify修改neckends蓄热室锁断nipon将拉边器置于板面上overheadcoolers高架冷却器oxy-gasfurnaceforTVpanels全氧-气体燃料电视屏窑periscopes潜望镜poroussilicabrick多孔硅砖port小炉口postannealingregion后退火区pre-annealingregion预退火区preheatarea预热区（锡槽）pressuretransmitters压力转换器primarycable电缆refractorybrick耐火砖regenerator蓄热室regeneratorcrown蓄热室大碹regeneratordoors蓄热室门regeneratorflues蓄热室烟道reheat重热区remove搬移restrictortile限流砖（锡槽专用砖）ribbon浮法玻璃带riderarch炉条碹rod吊杆sand石英砂sealingdrapes密封挡坎secondarycable次级电缆Shoulder锡槽肩部shutdown关闭锡槽（放下截流闸板）sidesealing锡槽侧密封sidewalloftank池壁silicabrick硅砖silo水泥筒仓skewarchofport小炉斜碹skewback碹脚砖sleeve套管sodaash纯碱sodiumsulfate芒硝spanofarch碹跨度spoutlip流道出口唇板springer碹碴staggeredbrickjoint错缝砖start-up点火steelwork钢结构stirrer搅拌器strain应变stress应力stud螺栓substance厚度（英）superstructure上部结构suspendedarch吊碹take-offline玻璃带起跳点tapping放玻璃水tappingtank放玻璃水池televisionsystem电视监控系统thickness厚度（美）thrustscrews&plates止推螺丝和止推板tindrain排锡（放锡）toprollmachine拉边器toprollsystem拉边机系统tuckstons挂钩砖Tweel流道控制闸板unitmelterwithrecuperator换热器式单元窑uppermaking-upbrick上间隙砖waist炉腰waistgable炉腰山墙waistsideblock炉腰池墙warmup(heatup)烤窑wedgebrick楔型砖wetbackflow湿背流wet-backtile湿背砖（锡槽专用砖）withdraw搬离、退出zirconiabrick锆刚玉砖。
窑炉及其分类
窑炉及其分类英文名称：kiln;furnace;oven用耐火材料砌成的用以煅烧物料或烧成制品的设备。
其种类甚多：按煅烧物料品种可分为陶瓷用窑炉、水泥窑、玻璃窑、搪瓷窑等。
前者按操作方法可分为连续窑(隧道窑)、半连续窑和间歇窑。
按热原可分为火焰窑和电热窑。
按热源面向坯体状况可分为明焰窑、隔焰窑和半隔焰窑。
按坯体运载工具可分为有窑车窑、推板窑、辊底窑(辊道窑)、输送带窑，步进梁式窑和气垫窑等。
按通道数目可分为单通道窑、双通道窑和多通道窑。
一般大型窑炉燃料多为重油，轻柴油或煤气、天然气。
窑炉通常由窑室、燃烧设备、通风设备，输送设备等四部分组成。
电窑多半以电炉丝、硅碳棒或二硅化钼作为发热元件。
其结构较为简单，操作方便。
此外，还有多种气氛窑、电瓷窑炉等。
窑炉结构是否合理，选型是否正确，直接关系到产品的质量，产量和能量消耗的高低等，是陶瓷生产中的关键设备。
生产陶瓷的一个重要过程是烧成，烧成是在窑炉中进行的。
陶瓷生产的窑炉有连续式的（隧道窑）也有间隙式的（倒焰窑），不管是隧道窑还是倒焰窑，其热效率都比较低。
效率低的原因除了燃烧损失、散热损失等原因外，重要的一点是排烟损失。
烧成隧道窑废气带走的热量损失约占总热量的20%～40%，而倒焰窑废气带走的热量约占燃料消耗量的30%～50%。
因之回收窑尾废气的热量加以利用是提高窑炉效率的关键。
国内隧道窑排烟温度一般在200～300℃，也有高达400℃，个别倒焰窑的排烟温度可高达560℃。
一方面窑炉排烟带走大量余热，另一方面为了干燥坯件，一些工厂又另外建造窑炉或锅炉产生热风和蒸汽以满足烘干坯件的要求。
采用热管换热器来回收烟气中的余热加热空气作为烘干坯件的热源，可以取得较好的节能效果。
一、隧道窑烟道气余热利用隧道窑余热回收主要用以加热空气作为烘干坯件的热源，也可作为助燃空气以提高窑炉本身的热效率，两者的选择可依据各工厂具体情况而定。
二、电瓷厂隧道窑冷却带余热利用将电瓷厂隧道窑冷却带400℃～450℃的废气抽出通过热管换热器换热，烟气温度降至300℃，再返回窑炉中烧成带作为气氛膜风使用。
火力发电厂常用英语词汇
火力发电站常用英语技术词汇boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛( 燃烧室)water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管electrostatic dust remover(precipitator):静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振:accessory: 附件pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤intent: 意图，目的，意向consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质facilitate: 推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头.A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警:: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing: 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ :Atomizing: 雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气BFP :Boiler Feedwater Pump ::锅炉给水泵BFPT:Boiler FeedwaterPump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管: CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵CS :Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀CV: Control Valve : 控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential Pressure IndicatingController压差指示控制器DPT:Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变送器DRN: Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :Heating Ventilation& Air Conditioning:: 暖通HW :Hotwell: 热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工）ICV ::Inrtermediate ControlValve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入/ 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式:M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动/ 自动MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating 最大连续出力MCV:: Main Control Valve:主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven Boiler FeedwaterPump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure :测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :Pressure Differential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure Differential Trandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation::性能计算PF: Power Factor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve 压力真空安全阀PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板: Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持:ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关:Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler FeedwaterPump 汽泵TCV :Temperature ControlValve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference:温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ：AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动/ 手动;A/M ：AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动/ 手动;ALARM 报警;AUX ：AUXILIARY :: 辅助; BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门）;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ，LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ；DYNAMICAL: 动态F ：FLOW 流量;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ；DISPLAY : 指示；显示;INLET 入口;INPUT 输入;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ：KILOWATT 千瓦L ：LOAD 负荷，负载;LOC ：LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMANDSYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ：MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态）;ON : 开（状态）;OPEN: 开( 状态，常指阀门); OPERATE : 运行；操作; OUTLET 出口;OUTPUT 输出;P ：PRESSURE: 压力;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ；TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源;PRINT: 打印R ：RATE : 比率，速率;R ：RESISTANCE: 电阻;REM ：REMOTE : 摇控;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转/ 分;S ：SPEED 速度;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机;SIDE （某）侧，边;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用;START : 启动;STARTUP : 起动；启动;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ：TEMPERATURE:: 温度;TEST: 试验;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许( 不能投用的)UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达AAIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地/ 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器A 二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（>30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ；STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A送/ 吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW 主汽温度/ 压力/ 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （LIMITS ）: 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETERMERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开/ 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDEA : 屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次/ 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT: 磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT: 磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ；REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONTDAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ；SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY W ATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器/ 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVSSELECT 过热器/ 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE:速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止/ 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止/ 启动STOP/START SEQUENCEPULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止/ 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: :双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵<P>CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ：ADMISSION: MODESELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROLVLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV:凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ：CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV:除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL V ALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆HP ATTEMP VLVS:高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ：HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ：INTERMEDIATE V ALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ：LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE －UP W ATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ：MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ：MAIN STOP V ALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀RH STEAM ATTEM FLOW: 再热喷水流量RH STEAM TEMP OUTLET: 再热器出口温度ROTOR 转子SEAL: 密封SHAFT 轴SILENCER: 消音器SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压方式SPEED INDICATOR OR SPEEDMETER: : 转速表STATOR 定子STEAM TURBINE : 汽轮机ST －UP BOIL FDW PUMP: 启动给水泵SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SURGE APPROACH: 喘振SYNCHRONIZER: 同步器TFW PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 汽动泵出口阀TFW PUMP MAIN OIL PMP: 汽动给水泵的主油泵THROTTLE ORIFICE 节流孔板TURBINE DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP: 汽动给水泵TURBINE FW PUMP AUX ＆VLV 小机给水泵辅汽及阀门TURBINE GENERATOR: 汽轮发电机组TURBINE INLET PRESS: 汽机入口压力TURBINE MASTER : 汽机主控器TURBING FOLLOW MODE: 汽机跟随方式VACCUM 真空VACUUM BROKEN VALVE: 真空破坏门VACUUM SEQ : 真空程控VIBRATION: 振动电液调节及控制部分1STAGE PRESSURE FEEDBACK: 第一级压力反馈ABNORMAL CONDITION: 异常状态ACCELERATION: 加速度ACTIVE POWER:: 有功功率ADMISSION MODE: 进汽方式ADS(ALARM DISPLAY SELECTPANELS) 报警显示选择屏AERIAL LINE: 架空线ALTERNATING CURRENT (AC): 交流AMPERE: 安培ANGLE OF LAG: 滞后角ANGLE OF LEAD: 超前角ANODE: 阳极ARC: 电弧ARMATURE 电枢AST ：AUTO SHUT-DOWN TRIP: 自动停机遮断ASYNCHRONOUS MOTOR: 异步电动机AT SET SPEED: 在设定速度位置ATC ：AUTO TURBINE CONTROL: 自动汽轮机控制AUTOFORMER: 自藕变AUTORECLOSING : 自动重合闸AUXI TRANSFORMER : 厂用变BACK UP TRANSFORMER 备用变BACK-UP OVERSPEED TRIP TEST 备用超速跳闸试验ELECTRICAL TRIP TEST 电气跳闸试验BACK-UP SPDSIG LOST: : 后备速度信号失去BARRING OIL PUMP 盘车油泵BASE LOAD: 基荷BATTERY : 电池BATTERY BACKED CLOCK 电池备用时钟BDV ：BLOWDOWN VLV: 泄放阀BOOSTER PUMP: 前置泵BULB : : 灯泡BUS SECTION : 母线分段BUS: 母线BUSBAR FRAME: 母线架BUSCOUPLER: 母联BUSHING 套管CABLE 电缆CAPACITANCE: 电容CARRIER 载波CATHODE : 阴极CCR: 中控室CHARGING EQUIPMENT : 充电设备CHEST /ROTOR WARMING: 腔室/转子预暖CIU : 计算机接口单元CLOSE : 合闸CLOSED VALVES OVERSPEED TEST关闭阀超速CLOSED-LOOP : 闭环COIL:: 线圈COMBINED RECLOSING 综合重合闸COMBINED REHEAT V ALVES: 中压联合阀COMMON SERVICES LOGIC SUITE::公用系统逻辑柜COMMUNICATION: 通讯CONDUCTOR : 导体CONFIGURATION: 结构，布置，外形: CONTROL OIL: 控制油CORE: 铁芯CPU(CENTARL PROCESSING UNIT: 中心处理单元CRT: 显示屏CURRENT TRANSFORMER: 电流互感器CURRENT 电流CV:: 控制阀DAS: 数据采集系统DECREASING LOAD RATE: : 减负荷率DIESEL GENERATOR : 柴油发电机DIRECT CURRENT (DC) 直流DISCONNECTOR : 隔离开关DISTRIBUTED CONTROL SYSTEM:分散控制系统E.W.S.: 工程师工作站EHC STATUS: 电液调节系统状态EHC ：ELECTRO-HYDRA CONTROLSYSTEM: 电液调节控制系统EHV MIMIC PANEL : 电气高压模拟屏ELECTRICAL MALFUNCTIONSYSTEM FAULT : 电气失灵系统故障EMERGENCY OIL PUMP: 事故油泵EMERGENCY SEAL OIL PUMP: 事故密封油泵ETS ：EMERGENCY TRIP SYSTEM:危急跳闸系统EXCEPTION REPORT: 例外报告EXCITE 励磁EXCITOR 励磁机FA/PA POSITION : 全周/ 部分（进汽）位置FAST-ACTING SOLENOID: 快动电磁阀FIRST STAGE PRESS 调节级压力FIS :: 流量显示开关FREQUENCY: 频率FRF ：FIRE RESISTANT FLUID:: 抗燃油FULL ARC : 全周进汽GAS : 瓦斯GEN. SHAFT SEAL&STATORWIND : 发电机密封及静子绕组GENERATOR : 发电机GROUNDING(EARTHING) 接地H2 TEMP CONT V : 氢气温度控制阀HARDW ARE 硬件HOLD: 保持HYDRAULIC FLUID PRESS: 抗燃油压力I.C.S: 数字控制站终端模件IN STANDBY: 在备用状态IND: :: 指示器INDUCTANCE: 电感INHIBITED: 停止进行、禁止INSULATOR 绝缘子INTERCEPT VALVE: 中间截流阀INTERCEPT VALVES: 中间截止阀INTERFACE 接口KILOW ATT 千瓦LC: 液位控制器LI: 液位显示LIGHT: 照明LINE 线路LK: 液位控制站LOAD DECREASING ；AT SETLOAD 负荷减；在设定负荷LOAD FLOW : 负荷潮流分布LOAD INCREASING: 负荷增LOAD LIMITING SET: 负荷极限设定LOAD MONITORING: 负荷监视LOAD SELECT: :: 负荷选择LOAD SET: 负荷设定LOAD: 负荷LOADING RATE LIMIT : 负荷（增、减）率限定LOCKED OUT: 闭锁LOSS : 损耗LOSS OF PWR:: 失去电源LVDT ：线性位移差动变送器MAGNETIC FIELD: 磁场MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MAIN SEAL OIL PMP : 主密封油泵MAIN STEAM PRESS 主蒸汽压力MAIN TRANSFORMER STEP-UPTRANSFORMER: 主变MANUAL: 手动MCC: 马达控制中心MEGAWATT: 兆瓦MFP : 多功能控制器MOTOR: 电动机MSPL ：MAIN STEAM PRESSURE LIMITER : 主汽压力限制器MSV: 主蒸汽阀NEUTRAL POINT: 中性点OHM: 欧姆OIL GAUGE: 油位表OPC ：OVERSPEED PROTECTION CONTROL: 超速保护控制OPEN-LOOP : 开环OPER AUTO: 操作员自动:: OPERATING MODE : 操作方式ORP ：OIL RESET PISTON: 油复位活塞ORSV ：OIL RESET SOLENOID VLV油复位电磁阀OTSV ：OIL TRIP SOLENOID VLV: 油跳闸电磁阀OVER CURRENT: 过流OVER VOLTAGE : 过压OVERLOAD: 过载PART ARC : 部分进汽PC: 动力中心PDIS : 压差显示开关PEAK LOAD: 峰荷PERMANENT MAGNETICGENERATORDF 永磁发电机PG: 压力计PHASE ANGLE : 相角PHASE: 相PIC: 压力显示控制器PK: 压力控制站PLUG : 插头PLUG SOCKET: 插座POLE:: 电极POTENTIAL TRANSFORMER 电压互感器POWER 功率POWER FACTOR: 功率因数POWER LOAD UNBALANCE: 功载不平衡PP ：: PREESSURE POINT 压力检测点PRI SPD SIG LOST 一次速度信号失去PS: 压力开关PT: 压力变送器REACTANCE: 电抗REACTIVE POWER: 无功功率RECLOSING : 重合闸REHEAT PRESS:: 再热汽压力REMOTE AUTO: 远方自动REMOTE OPERATION : 远操RESISTANCE: 电阻RSM ：ROTOR STRESS MONITORING: 转子热应力监视: RSV: 再热汽截止阀SAFELY OIL : 安全油SCR CONTROLLER: 可控硅整流控制器SEAL OIL: 密封油SHUT-OFF VALVE:: 切断阀SIGNAL: 信号SLOW MEDIUM FAST: 慢、中、快SPEED INCREASING: 速度增SPEED MONITORING: 速度监视SPEED SET RPM : 转速设定转/ 分SPEED: 速度，转速START UP TRANSFORMER 启动变STATOR WIND COOLING WATERPUMP: 定子绕组冷却水泵STEAM SEAL BY-PASS UNLOAD VLV:蒸汽密封旁路泄放阀STEAM SEAL DIVERING VALV: 密封汽分流阀STEAM SEAL SYS:: 蒸汽密封系统SUCTION PMP A/M SEL: 抽吸泵手/自动选择SUCTION PUMP: 抽吸泵SUPERVISORS DESK: 值长台SWITCH 开关SWITCHGEAR : : 配电盘、开关装置TELEPHONE: 电话TEST SELECT: 试验选择（联锁）THERMO-COUPLE: : 热电偶THREE ELEMENTS LEVELCONTROLLER: 三冲量水位控制器THRUST BEARING WEAR DETECTORTEST 推力轴承磨擦检测试验TI : 温度显示器TIC :: 温度指示控制TIME DELAY: 时间延迟TP: 温度检测点TRANSFER AND FILTER PUMP: 输送和过滤油TRANSFORMER: 变压器TRANSMISSION: 传输TRIP 跳闸TS: 温度开关TSI: 汽机监视仪表TT:: 温度变送器TURB LUBE OIL TEMP CONTROL V : 汽机润滑油温度控制阀TURBIN DRAIN VALVES: 汽机疏水阀TURBINE LATCHED: 汽机挂闸TURN GEAR CONTROL SEQUENCE盘车控制程序TURN GEAR MOTOR: 盘车主电机TURN GEAR PIGGY: BACK MOTOR盘车啮合电机UNINTERRUPTED POWER SUPPLY:不间断电源UNIT CONTROL DESK: 机组控制台UNIT TRANSFORMER:: 单元变VACUUM TRIP: 真空跳闸VALVE POSITION: 阀位置VI : 阀位置指示VOLT(V): 伏特VOLTAGE 电压VT: 阀位置变送器VV ：VENTILATING V ALVE : 通风阀WARMING RATE: 暖机速率WATT: 瓦特WINDING: 绕组。
火电厂设备涉及到的英语单词
boiler house：锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker：煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler， water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉,管式锅炉furnace （combustion chamber）：炉膛 ( 燃烧室 )water tube：水管ash pit 灰坑superheater：过热器water preheater：水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct（flue)：烟气管，烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室induced draught fan：引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump：给水泵switchgear：开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room：汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator：蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser：表面凝汽low—pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe（pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dust remover（precipitator）：静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net）heat rate: (净）热耗率Assemblie：集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby：备用proximity 相近,接近，亲近detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的surge conditions：喘振：accessory：附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired：燃煤 intent：意图，目的，意向intend：意指，想要，打算consistent：一致的，调和的practice：惯例,实习，实践intrinsic：固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication：制作,构成，伪造物vent：通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出,排出, noncondensible gas：不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的,断断续续的blowdown ：排污 tank：桶,箱，罐diagram: 图表 deaerator：除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions:变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale：范围,水垢，水锈，比例,刻度sludge :：污泥，淤泥foreignmatter: 不相关的物质 facilitate：推动，促进，使简化multistage：多级的remote control：遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表,测量manhole：人孔，检修孔equivalent：等价物，相等的forging：：锻造 seat: 部位，座socket welding：管座焊接enthalpy：焓estimate：评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的,标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle：: 循环Intercept：截止Fetting：附件Gage:：规,表，压力计Taps：接头test wells: 测点插孔stress—relieved：应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps：离心式泵friction losses：磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria：标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头。
火电厂设备涉及到的英语单词
火电厂设备涉及到的英语单词boiler house: 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker: 煤仓coal mill磨煤机steam boiler, water boiler tube 蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber): 炉膛 ( 燃烧室 )water tube: 水管ash pit 灰坑superheater: 过热器water preheater: 水预热器air preheater: 空气预热器gas duct(flue): 烟气管, 烟道dust collecting plant: 集尘室electrical precipitation plant:电气除尘室induced draught fan: 引风机chimney: 烟囱deaerator: 除氧器feed water tank: 供水箱boiler feed pump: 给水泵switchgear: 开关设备cable tunnel: 电缆通道cable cellar: 电缆槽turbine room: 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator: 蒸汽汽轮发电机组 economizer: 省煤器steam drum: 汽包surface condenser: 表面凝汽low-pressure preheater: 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump): 循环水管control room: 控制室electrostatic dustremover(precipitator): 静电除尘器 pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle: 热力循环(net)heat rate: （净）热耗率Assemblie: 集合，集结，组装comment 注释，评论module : 模块 standby: 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector: 探测器 bracket: 支架interlocks 互锁，联锁 axial: 轴向的surge conditions: 喘振 : accessory: 附件 pulsation: 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired: 燃煤 intent: 意图，目的，意向intend: 意指，想要，打算consistent: 一致的，调和的practice: 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic: 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication: 制作，构成，伪造物vent: 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出， noncondensible gas: 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown : 排污 tank: 桶，箱，罐diagram: 图表 deaerator: 除氧器corrosion : 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions: 变工况和额定工况 warm up: 暖机acid wash: 酸洗scale: 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge :: 污泥，淤泥foreign matter: 不相关的物质 facilitate:推动，促进，使简化multistage: 多级的remote control: 遥控safety relief valve: 安全卸压阀gauge: 量规，量表，测量manhole: 人孔，检修孔equivalent: 等价物，相等的forging:: 锻造 seat: 部位，座socket welding: 管座焊接enthalpy: 焓estimate: 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal : 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS — Main Steam : 主蒸汽Cycle:: 循环Intercept: 截止Fetting: 附件Gage:: 规，表，压力计Taps: 接头test wells: 测点插孔stress-relieved: 应力消除thermometer: 恒温计steam purge system: 蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps: 离心式泵friction losses: 磨擦损失solenoid: 螺线管modulat: 调整，调节criteria: 标准wrenches: 扳手pipe taps: 管接头 .A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA ::Ash Handling System: 除灰系统AH :Air Heater: 空气预热器AAh :Analyzer, Alarm High : 分析器，高值报警 :: AIV :Air Intake Valve: 进气阀ALIGN Alignment: 校正ALKF :Airlock Feeder: 锁气器AP ::Ash Slurry Pump: 灰浆泵ATM :Atmosphere 大气AC ::Air Conditioner: 空气调节器AFT :Atmosphere Flash Tank: 大气扩容器 AC :Alternating Current: 交流电ALM :Alarm:: 报警AMP :Ampere: 安培AX THR BRG :Axis Thrust Bearing:轴向推力，轴承 ATMZ :Atomizing:雾化AUTO :Automation 自动AUX :Auxiliary: 辅助的BA :Bottom Ash 底灰BAH ::Bottom Ash Hopper: 底灰斗BLR ::Boiler: 锅炉BSD ::Boiler Shut Down: 停炉BUSH :Bushing: 衬套BYPS :Bypass:: 旁路BVD ::Boiler Vents and Drains:: 锅炉疏水放气 BFP :Boiler FeedwaterPump :: 锅炉给水泵BFPT:BoilerFeedwater Pump Turbine: 锅炉给水泵汽机 BFW ::Boiler Feedwater: 锅炉给水BM :Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR:Boiler Maximum ContinuousRating: 锅炉最大连续出力 BFBP::Boiler Feed Booster Pump: 锅炉给水增压泵 BNR :Burner: 燃烧器BOP :Balance Of Plant: 电厂辅机设备BPC :Blade Pitch Control: 叶片节距控制 BT :Boiler Tube: 炉管CH: Crusher House: 碎煤房COMB ::Combustion 燃烧COMP ::Compressed Air: 压缩空气CONV ::Conveyer: 输送机CPL :Control Pannel Local: 就地控制盘CPM :Control Pannel Main: 主控盘CRT :Cathode Ray Tube: 阴极射线管 :CT Current Transformer: 变流器CYCL :Cyclone: 旋风分离器CAS :Casing:: 缸、壳CB Circuit Breaker: 断路器COMP :Complete: 完成CCCW :Closed Circulating Cooling Water: 闭式循环冷却水CCW :Cycle Cooling Water: 循环水CCWHF ::Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP :Closed Cooling WaterPump: 闭式冷却水泵 CS :Closed CoolingWater System 闭式冷却水系统 CHCoal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV :Check Valve: 逆止阀CIRC: Circulation: 循环CLR Cooler: 冷却器CLOW :Cooling Water: 冷却水CMPR :Compressor: 压缩机CNTL :Control: 控制CNTLE :Controller:: 控制器COND :Condensate: 凝结水CONDTY :Conductivity: 导电率CP: Condensate Pump: 凝结泵CIR: Circuit: 回路COUPI :Coupling: 联轴器CP: Condensate Polisher: 除盐装置CS: Control Switch 控制开关CRSV :Cold Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器冷段安全阀 CV: Control Valve :控制阀CWP: Circulation Water Pump: 循环水泵DMPR: Damper : 挡板DP Difference Pressure: 差压DPIC: Differential PressureIndicating Controller压差指示控制器DPT: Differential PressureTransmitter 压差变送器DRN:Drain: 疏水DV Drain Valve:: 疏水阀DC Direct Current: 直流电DSH: Desuperheater: 减温器DCA: Drain Cooler Approach: 疏水冷却器通道DEAER Deaerator: 除氧器DEV: Deviation: 偏差DIFFRLY: Differential Relay: 差动继电器DISCH VLV :Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST: Disturbance:: 故障、扰动DSCH: Discharge: 排出ECON: Economizer:: 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator: 静电除尘器ECC Eccentricity :: 偏心EFF Efficiency: 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control: 电液控制EO Electric Operate: 电气操作EQ Equipment: 设备ER Error: 误差ES :Extraction System 抽气系统ESC Escape: 逃逸、超出ESS Engineering Safety System: 保安系统EU Engineering Unit : 工程单位EXH Exhaust: 排汽EXT Extract: 抽出FA :Fine Ash: 细灰FDR Feeder: 给料机FE :Flow Element:: 流量元件FI :Flow Indicator:: 流量指示件FDBK: Feedback: 反馈FITG Fitting: 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO :Fail Open: 故障时自动打开FT: Flow Totalizer: 流量累加器FT :Flow transmitter: 流量变送器FV :Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY :Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA: Failure Alarm: 故障报警FD :Forced Draft : 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan: 送风机FIC :Flow Indicate Controller: 流量指示控制器 FLT :Flash Tank : 扩容箱FLD :Field 磁场FLG :Flange: 法兰FLM Flame: 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO :Fuel Oil: 燃油FREQ Frequency: 频率FURN Furnace: 炉膛GLD Gland: 密封GRDR Grinder: 碎渣机GND Grounding: 接地GC :Generator Cooling: 发电机冷却GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster: 轴加风机GMT Generator Main Trandformer: 发电机变压器 GRAD Grandient: 梯度GS :Gland Steam: 轴封蒸汽GSC :Gland Steam Condenser: 轴封加热器 GV :Governor Valve: 高压调门H ::Heat Conservation 保温HS: Hand Switch:: 手动开关HTR Heater: 加热器HV: Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器HY: Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器） H :Hand: 手动的HB :Heat Balance: 热平衡HD :Heater Drain:: 加热器疏水HDR :Header: 联箱HL ::Heat Loss: 热损失HMDY Humidity: 湿度HPH: High Pressure Heater: 高压加热器HPR :Hooper: 漏斗HPT :High Pressure Turbine: 高压汽机HR: Hot Reheat: 再热器热段HR: Heat Rate: 热耗率HSV: Hot Reheat Safety Valve: 再热器热段安全阀HVAC :HeatingVentilation & AirConditioning:: 暖通 HW :Hotwell:热井HV ::Hand Control Valve: 手动控制器 HYD :Hydraulic: 液力的INTLK :Interlock : 联锁IC :Instrument and Control:: 仪表与控制（热工） ICV ::InrtermediateControl Valve 中压控制阀ID :Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF ::Induced Draft Fan: 引风机IGN ::Ignition: 点火装置INLT :Inlet: 入口IPR ::Initial Pressure: 初压INST :Instrument: 仪表INVR :Inverter: 逆变器I /O:: Input/Output 输入 / 输出IP :Intermediate Pressure: 中压ISV ::Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve: 中压缸进汽阀JP :Jet Pump: 喷射器LG :Level Gauge 液位计LVL ::Level: 水位，液位LA :Level Alarm: 液位报警LIM(LMIR): Limiter: 限制器LKG:: Leakage:: 泄漏LP :Low Pressure 低压L.P :Low Point : 低位LPH: Low Pressure Heater: 低压加热器LSH: Local Switch Hand: 就地开关LUB: Lubricating Oil: 润滑油M :Mechanical: 机械M :Motor: 马达MAG:: Magnetic: : 磁性MOD ::Mode: 方式 :M/A :Manual/Automatic: 手动 / 自动 MAN ::Manual :: 手动MARG: Margin:: 裕量MAX ::Maximum: 最大的，最大值的MCR ::Maximum Continuous Rating最大连续出力 MCV:: Main ControlValve: 主控制阀MD :Modulation Damper: 调节挡板MDBFP: Motor Driven BoilerFeedwater Pump: 电动给水泵MEAS ::Measure : 测量MFT: Master Fuel Trip: 主燃料跳闸MIN :Minimum: 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up: 补充ML :Mill: 磨煤机MN :Main: 主要的M.O. :Manual Operation: 手操MPT :Main Power Transformer: 主变压器MS :Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV :Main Steam Valve: 主汽阀NOZ: Nozzle: 喷嘴NPSH :Net Pump Suction Head: 泵的静吸压头OL: Overload: 过载OLR :Overload Relay: 过载继电器OPER :Operation: 运行OSC :Oscillograph: 示波器OTLT: Outlet: 出口PA: Primary Air: 一次风PAF :Primary Air Fan: 一次风机PAH :Pressure Alarm High: 高压报警PAL :Pressure Alarm Low: 低压报警PB: Push Button 按钮PC :Power Centre: 动力中心PC: Pressure Controller: 压力控制器P.C. :Pressure Control: 压力控制PCP :Precipitator 除尘器PCV :Pressure Control Valve:: 压力控制阀PDI :PressureDifferential Indication: 差压指示PDT :Pressure DifferentialTrandsmitter: 差压变送器PED :Pdestal:: 轴承座PERF CALC PerformanceCalculation:: 性能计算 PF: PowerFactor 功率因数PHTR: Preheater: 预热器PMP :Pump: 泵PNEU :Pneumatic: 气动的PR: Pressure Recorder: 压力记录计PRG :Purge: 吹扫PRV :Pressure Relief Valve: 泄压阀PRO :Protection: 保护PROGR:: Program: 程序PT: Pressure Transmitter: 压力变送器PULV: Pulverizer: 磨煤机PVSV :Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve压力真空安全阀 PW: Plant Water 厂用水PY: Pressure Relay: 压力继电器QA: Quality:: 质量，性能RB: Run Back: 快速降负荷RCV :Recovering: 回收RECIRC:: Recirculation 再循环RECT :Rectifier: 整流器RET :Return: 返回RH: Reheater: 再热器RO: Restriction Orifice: 节流孔板ROT :Rotor: 转子RTU :Remote Telemetry Unit:: 遥测装置 SA :Secondary Air: 二次风SAT: Saturate: 饱和的SC :Steam Coil Air Heater:: 暖风器SCAV :Scavenge: 吹扫SD: Shut-off Damper: 关断挡板 : Shut-Down 停机SEP :Separator 分离器SG: Switchgear 开关装置SH: Superheater: 过热器SLS :Seals:: 密封SO: Shut Off: 关闭SPD :Speed: 转速SPRA: Spray: 喷水SPT :Support: 支持 :ST: Start: 启动，开始STD-BY :Stand By: 备用ST: System:: 系统STM :Steam: 蒸汽STR: Stator:: 定子STRNR: Strainer: 滤器SU: Start Up: 启动SV: Solenoid Valve: 电磁阀SUCT: Suction: 吸入SW: Switch: 开关 :Steam Water: 汽水SBLWR: Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive BoilerFeedwater Pump 汽泵TCV :Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B.: Transfer Damper: 转换挡板TE: Temperature Element: 温度元件TG: Turbine-generator: 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear: Turbine-gear: 汽机盘车 THERM :Thermal 热力的TMS: Turbine Master System: 汽机主控系统 TRANS :Transfer: 转换TRBL: Trouble: 故障TRKG: Tracking: 跟踪TT: Temperature Transmitter: 温度变送器TTD: Terminal Temperature Difference: 温度端差TW: Thermowell: 热电偶套管UAM :Unit Automatic Master: 机组自动系统VAC: Vacuum: 真空VAL: Value: 数值VB: Vibration 振动 VLV: Valve: 阀门WH: Watthour 瓦小时WP: Working Point: 工作点WW: Water Wall 水冷壁WX: Watt Transducer: 功率转换器COVER :Crossover 切换管CV: Control Valve: 控制阀英汉对照表A/H ： AUTOMATION/HAND : 自动 /手动 ;A/M ： AUTOMATION/MANUAL: 自动 /手动 ;ALARM 报警 ;AUX ： AUXILIARY :: 辅助 ;BYPASS 旁路CLOSE 关（状态，常指阀门） ;CODE: 代码；编码COLD START — UP: 冷态启动COMPUTER : 计算机CURVE ， LINE: 曲线，线DATA: 数据；文件；资料DECREAS : 减少DESK: 台，桌DIGIT: 数字DISK: 磁盘DYNAMIC ； DYNAMICAL: 动态F ： FLOW 流量 ;FAST: 快FIGURE: 图示HIGH: 高HOT START — UP: 热态启动I＆C ：INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL 仪表与控制INCREAS: 增加INDICATION ； DISPLAY : 指示；显示 ;INLET 入口 ;INPUT 输入 ;INTERMEDIATE 中KEYBOARD: 键盘KW ： KILOWATT 千瓦L ： LOAD 负荷，负载 ;LOC ： LOCAL : 就地LOW: 低MCS ：MANAGMENT COMMAND SYSTEM 管理命令系统MODE : 方式，模式MW ： MEGAWATT 兆瓦NORMAL: 正常OFF : 关（状态） ;ON : 开（状态） ;OPEN: 开 ( 状态，常指阀门 ); OPERATE : 运行；操作 ; OUTLET 出口 ; OUTPUT 输出 ;P ： PRESSURE: 压力 ;PANEL 盘PARAMETER : 参数PIPE ； TUBE: 管道，管子PLANT: 厂，站POWER: 功率，电源 ;PRINT: 打印R ： RATE : 比率，速率 ;R ： RESISTANCE: 电阻 ;REM ： REMOTE : 摇控 ;RESET 复位ROOM : 室RPM:: 转 / 分 ;S ： SPEED 速度 ;SELECT 选择SET POINT 设定点SHUTDOWN : 停机 ;SIDE （某）侧，边 ;SILENCER 消音器SLOW : 慢STAND BY: 备用 ;START : 启动 ;STARTUP : 起动；启动 ;STATIC 静态STATION 站STOP: 停止 ;SYMBOL 符号SYSTEM: 系统T ： TEMPERATURE:: 温度 ;TEST: 试验 ;TRANSMITTIER;TRANSDUCER: 变送器；传感器TRIP 跳闸 ;TRIP ACKNOW: 跳闸确认UNAVAIL 不允许 ( 不能投用的 ) UNIT : 单元、机组VALVE 阀门WARM START — UP: 温态启动ZOOM: 摄像机镜头锅炉部分ACTUAL MEGAWATT: 有功AIR DRAFT SEQUENCE: : 风机程序控制（顺控）AIR HEATER A MOTER: 空预器马达A AIR HEATER LOC/REM SELECT: 空预器就地 / 遥控选择AIR HEATER MOTOR LEAD: 空预器马达选择AIR HTR A SEC AIR OUT TEM 空预器 A二次风出口温度AIR PREHEATER: 空预器AIR SVCE SUPPLY: 服务空气ALARM LIMITS: :: 报警限制ALL AIR HTRS RUNNING 各空预器运行ALL PULV GRP SHUTDOWN 所有磨组停运ASH — HOPPER: : 灰斗ATTEMPERATOR: : 减温器AUX .ST: SPLY FOR ATOMIZ 辅助蒸汽供雾化蒸汽BOIL MILL A BNR MET TEMP 炉 A 磨组喷燃器金属温度BOIL MILL A GR1 WDBOX PR 炉 A 磨组第一组风箱压力BOILER AIR REQUIRED 锅炉风量需求（ >30% ）BOILER EFFLUENT STORAGE: POOL 锅炉废水池BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 炉跟随方式BOILER MASTER: 锅炉主控器BOILER TRIP RESET: : 锅炉跳闸复位BOILER: 锅炉BURNNER: : 燃烧器CHIMNEY ； STACK:: : 烟囱CLEAN: 清扫COAL BANKER: :: 煤仓COAL FEEDER : 给煤机COMBUSTION : 燃烧CONVEYOR: 皮带机COORDINATE MODE 协调方式CRUSHER: 破碎机DECR/INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD:: 固定负荷方式增减压力DOWM COMER:: 下降管DRAIN & VENT: 疏水和排气ECONOMIZER : 省煤器EITHER FAN RUNNING : 任一风机运行EITHER ID FAN RUNNING 任一吸风机运行ELECTROSTATIC PRECIPITATOR : 静电除尘器FD FAN A FLOW:: A 送风机流量FD FAN/ID FAN A CONT DAMPER A 送 /吸风机控制挡板FEED WATER FLOW: 给水流量FEEDER LOCAL SELECT: 给煤机就地控制选择FEEDER REMOTE SELECT: 给煤机遥控选择FLUE GAS: 烟气FORCED DRAFT FAN : 送风机FUEL GAS ID FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 吸风机出口压力FURNACE PRESS: 炉膛压力FURNACE: 炉膛GAS COAL: :: 烟煤HEADER : 联箱、母管IGNITOR: : 点火器，油枪INDUCED DRAFT FAN : 引风机INDUCED&FORCED DRAFTS: 吸送风机INITIATE: 启动、引燃、激发、触发ISOLATION: 隔离；绝缘LFO .DISCH .PRESS : 轻油出口压力LIGHT OIL SEL GRP 1: 第一组轻油枪选择LIGHT OIL: 轻油LUB OIL PUMP:: 润滑油泵MAIN STEAM STOP VLV: 主蒸汽截止阀MAIN STEAM TEMP/PRESSURE/FLOW主汽温度 / 压力 / 流量MAINTAINED IGNITORS PULVERIZER A:磨煤机A油枪操作MANUAL LOAD SET/RATE:手动负荷设定/ 负荷率MANUAL MODE: 手动方式MANUAL THROTTEL PRESS SET POINT:手动节流压力设定值MILL A GROUP MASTER : A 磨组主控器MILL A LOAD: A 磨组负荷MILL A OUT TEMP CONT DAMPER : A 磨组出口温度控制挡板MIN MAX LOAD （ LIMITS ） : 最大最小负荷（限制）MMMC ＝MILLIMETER MERCURY ；MMH2O: 毫米汞柱；毫米水柱O 2 IN THE FUEL GAS 烟气含氧量OPEN/CLOSE SWING VLVS 摆阀开 / 关OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PENDANT: : 悬吊管PLATEN SPARY CONTROL VLVS SIDE A :屏过减温水 A 侧控制阀PLATEN SUPERHEATER: 屏过PRESSURE DIFFERENCE: 压差PRI AIR DUCT PRESS 一次风管压力PRI AIR FAN A CONT DAMPER: A 侧一次风机控制挡板PRI AIR FAN A OUTLET PRESS A 一次风机出口压力PRI AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER 磨组一次风控制挡板PRI/SEC AIR FLOW MILL A A 磨组一次 / 二次风流量PRIMARY AIR FAN: 一次风机PRIMARY AIR SEQUENCE: 一次风控制PULVERIZER : 磨煤机PULVERIZER EMERGENCE TRIP 磨煤机紧急跳闸PULVERIZER INERT MODE SELECT:磨煤机惰性方式选择PULVERIZER NORMAL MODE SELECT:磨煤机正常方式选择PULVERIZER SELECTION A :: 磨煤机A 选择PULVERIZER: M/A: SELECT 磨煤机手/ 自动选择PURGE 吹扫RH ； REHEATER: 再热器SAFETY VALVE:: 安全阀SCANNER BLOWERS: 火检吹扫器SEAL AIR FAN PRESS: 密封风机压力SEAL AIR FAN:: : 密封风机SEC AIR DUCT PRESS: 二次风管压力SEC AIR FLOW MILL A CONT DAMPER A 磨组二次风流量控制挡板SEC SH OUT STEAM TEM 二级过热器出口蒸汽温度SEC SH SPARY CONT VLVS SIDE A 二级过热器减温水 A 侧控制阀SECONDARY SH INLET TEMP 二级过热器进口温度SECONDARY: AIR 二次风SH ； SUPERHEATER: : 过热器SH STEAM ELECTR VLV: 过热器电磁阀SH STEAM TEMP SET POINT:: 过热温度设定点SH/RH SPARY WATER STOP VLVS:: 过热器 / 再热器减温水截止阀SH/RH SPRAY CONTROL VLVS SELECT 过热器 / 再热器减温水控制阀选择SLIDING PRESS MODE: 滑压运行方式SOOT BLOWER: 吹灰器SPARK 火花，点火花SPEED CHANGE (NOT) PERMISSIVE: 速度切换（不）允许SPRAY : 喷水STACKER RECLAIMER :: 堆取料机START IGNITOR GRP 1: 第一组油枪点火STEAM DRUM: : 汽包STEAM 蒸汽STONE COAL: 无烟煤STOP IGNITORS GRP 1: 第一组油枪停止STOP/START FEEDER 给煤机停止 /启动STOP/START IGNITORS: 油枪停止/ 启动STOP/START MILL: 磨组停止 / 启动STOP/START PA FLOW: 一次风停止/ 启动STOP/START PULVERIZER 磨煤机停止 / 启动STOP/START SEQUENCE PULVERIZER A: 磨煤机 A 程序停止 / 启动THROTTLE PRESS:: 节流压力TRANSPORT AIR SEQUENCE 风量程序控制（顺控）TURB FIRST STAGE PRESS 汽机第一级( 调节级 ) 压力TURBINE FOLLOW MODE: 机跟随方式TURBINE MASTER: 汽机主控器TWIN FLOW AIR HTR A CONT VLV: : 双流式空预器控制阀UNLOADER: :: 卸煤机WATER 水WATERWALL: : 水冷壁汽机部分:EMERG OIL PUMP: 事故油泵CICR PMP DISCHARGE VLV: 循环泵出口阀1ST STAGE PRESS: 第一级压力ACTUAL MEGA WATT: : 实际负荷数AMS ： ADMISSION: MODE SELECTION 进汽方式选择AUX STEAM HEADER: : 辅汽联箱AUX STEAM TEMP CONTROL: 辅汽温度控制AUX STM HEADER PRESS CONTROL VLV 辅汽联箱压力控制阀BALANCE: : 平衡BEARING BRASS:: 轴瓦BEARING: : 轴承BLADE 叶片BOILER FOLLOW MODE: 锅炉跟随方式BOOSTER FEED PUMP: 前置给水泵CICR WTR PUMP: 循环泵CIRCULATING PUMP: : 循环泵CIRCULATING: 循环CLOSED COOLING WATER: 闭式冷却水CLOSED COOLING WTR PUMP: 闭式冷却水泵CMPTR: : 计数器CONDENSATE PUMP: 凝泵CONDENSER AIR SUCTION VLV: 凝汽器抽空气阀CONDENSER HOT WELL: : 热井CONDENSER LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 凝汽器水位控制阀CONDENSER: 凝汽器CONDS EXTR PUMP DISCH : 凝结水抽吸泵出口CONDS STOR TANK LEVEL: 凝结水储水箱水位COOLER: : 冷却器COOLNG WTR PUMP: 水冷泵COORDINATE MODE: : 协调方式CV ： CONTROL VALVE 高压调门CYLINDER 、 CASING: 汽缸DEAERATOR LEVEL CONTROL VLV: 除氧器水位控制阀DEAERATOR: : 除氧器DECR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下减压DEMI WATER: 除盐水DISPATCH PARTICIPATION 调度（参与）指令DURM PRESSURE:: 汽包压力EJECTOR: 喷射器，抽气器EMERGENCY GOVERNOR 危急保安器EXHAUST: 排汽EXPANSION: 膨胀EXTR ST TO HP HTR 抽汽至高加EXTRACTION STEAM 抽汽FILTER: : 滤网FLANGE 法兰FUNCTION GROUP: 功能组FW CONTROL VALVE ' S BYPASS VLV: 给水控制阀的旁路阀FW FLOW 30% CONTROL VLV : 30% 给水控制阀FW FLOW MASTER CONTROL: 给水流量主控FW HP HTR DISCH TEMP: 给水高加出口温度FW PUMP RECIRCUL CONTROL VLV 给水泵循环控制阀FW VLV: 给水阀门GEARING: 盘车GOVERNOR: 调速器HP ATTEM PRESS CONTROL VLV: 高旁减温水压力控制阀HP ATTEMP BLOCK VLV: 高旁减温水闭锁阀HP BYPASS ＆ HP ATTEMP VLVS: 高压旁路及减温水阀HP BYPASS PRESS CONTROL VLV 高旁压力控制阀HP BYPASS PRESS SET POINT: 高旁压力设定值HP BYPASS TEMP CONTROL VALVE 高旁温度控制阀HP＆LP BYPASS COMMAND 高压及低压旁路指令HPH ： HIGH PRESSURE HEATER : 高加HYDRAULIC OIL STATION PUMP: 液压油站泵INCR PRESS AT FIX LOAD: 在负荷不变下增压INT POS: 中间状态IV ： INTERMEDIATE VALVE 中压联合汽门JACKING OIL PUMP 顶轴油泵LP HTR STOP VLV 低加截止阀LP ＆ HP BYPASS PRESS SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧压力LP ＆ HP BYPASS TEMP SIDE A 低压或高压旁路A侧温度LPH ： LOW PRESSURE HEATER: 低加LUBE OIL PUMP: 润滑油泵MAKE － UP WATER: 补给水MANUAL LOAD RATE 手动负荷率MANUAL LOAD SET 手动负荷设定MANUAL Throttle Press Set Point手动节流压力设定值MEASURE SELECTION 测量选择站MOP ： MAIN OIL PUMP: 主油泵MOTOR DRIVEN FEED WATER PUMP 电动给水泵MSV ： MAIN STOP VALVE: 主汽阀NOZZLE 喷嘴OIL PURIFIER: 净油器OIL STORAGE TANK : 储油箱OPERATE MANUAL MODE: 手动方式OPERATE MODE SELECT: 运行方式选择PILOT VALVE: 错油门PLATEN SH INLET TEMP SIDE A: A侧屏过入口温度PRIMARY SH STOP VALVE: 一级过热器截止阀PUMP A DISCH PRESS : A 泵出口压力RH SPRAY BLOCK VLVSTRIP INIT 再热器喷水闭锁阀跳闸启动RH SPRAY WTR STOP VLVS: 再热器喷水截止阀。
陶器制作工艺流程英语表达
陶器制作工艺流程英语表达英文回答：Pottery Production Process.The pottery production process involves several stages, each of which requires specific skills and techniques. These stages include:Clay preparation: The initial stage involves preparing the clay by removing impurities and mixing it with water to create a workable consistency.Throwing: The clay is then placed on a potter's wheel and shaped into the desired form using the techniques of throwing, coiling, or pinching.Trimming and turning: Once the clay has been formed, it is trimmed and turned to refine its shape and remove excess clay.Glazing: A glaze is applied to the surface of the pottery to create a protective layer and enhance its aesthetic appearance.Firing: The pottery is subjected to high temperatures in a kiln, which vitrifies the clay and fuses the glaze to its surface.Cooling: The pottery is slowly cooled to reduce thermal stress and prevent cracking.Decoration: Additional decorative elements, such as painting or carving, can be applied after firing.中文回答：陶器制作工艺流程。
窑炉英语词汇
窑炉：Furnace/FN窑压：Furnace pressure/FP玻璃液位：glass level/GL大碹中心线：Centre line of crow/CCO 池底中心线：Centre line of bottom/BCO 抽力：Chimney draft/C.D热电偶：Thrmal couple光学测温：Optical/OP料毯：blanket料层线：last log泡层线：foam line/flux line电助熔：boost火焰区：firing area非火焰区：non- firing area左侧：left hand side/LHS上游：upstream/US中间：middle/M下游downstream混合料：bath碎玻璃：cullet气泡：bubble不溶物：inclusion侧墙水包：tuck cooler前墙大水包：front wall curtain box旁通：ba-pass电加热：trim heater伴性加热：line heater换向闸板：reversal value主烟道：main flue沙：sand石灰石：limestone长石：feldspar纯碱：soda ash芒硝：salt cake铁粉：ronge手动：manual自动：auto/direct半自动：indirect投料池：filling pocket熔化池：meiting end卡脖：waist工作池：working end流道：canel蓄热室：regenrater/Reg烟道：flue烟囱：chimney小炉：port前墙：front wall大碹：crown侧墙：side wall胸墙：superstructure山墙：gable wall加料机：feeder加热机闸板：feeder gate搅拌器：stirrer油枪：burner冷却风机：cooing air fan/CAF卡脖水包：barrier waist pipe/WP重油：heavy oil/H.F.O雾化气：atomising air/atom助燃风：combustion/comb油枪芯：piston value油嘴：oil nozzle风帽：oil cap回流：return flow气动马达：air motor紧急加料机：emergency feeder挂钩砖：springer唇砖：toe block间隙砖：sealing tiles氧化物：oxing老鼠洞：rat hote膨胀缝：expansion joints火焰：flam粘度：viscosity计时器：timer文- 汉语汉字编辑词条文，wen，从玄从爻。
锅炉专业词汇英汉对照
A List of Abbreviations and Symbols in English-ChineseA Ash Handling System 除灰系统AH Air Heater 空气预热器AAh Analyzer, Alarm High 分析器，高值报警AIV Air Intake Valve 进气阀ALIGN Alignment 校正ALKF Airlock Feeder 锁气器AP Ash Slurry Pump 灰浆泵ATM Atmosphere 大气AC Air Conditioner 空气调节器AFT Atmosphere Flash Tank 大气扩容器AC Alternating Current 交流电ALM Alarm 报警AMP Ampere 安培AX THR BRG Axis Thrust Bearing 轴向推力，轴承ATMZ Atomizing 雾化AUTO Automation 自动AUX Auxiliary 辅助的BA Bottom Ash 底灰BAH Bottom Ash Hopper 底灰斗BLR Boiler 锅炉BSD Boiler Shut Down 停炉BUSH Bushing 衬套BYPS Bypass 旁路BCP Boiler Circulating Pump 锅炉循环泵BVD Boiler Vents and Drains 锅炉疏水放气BFP Boiler Feed-water Pump 锅炉给水泵BFPTBoiler Feed-water Pump Turbine锅炉给水泵汽机BFW Boiler Feed-water 锅炉给水BM Boiler Master 锅炉主控BMCR Boiler Maximum Continuous Rating 锅炉最大连续出力BFBP Boiler Feed Booster Pump 锅炉给水增压泵BNR Burner 燃烧器BOP Balance Of Plant 电厂辅机设备BPC Blade Pitch Control 叶片带距控制BT Boiler Tube 炉管CH Crusher House 碎煤房COMB Combustion 燃烧COMP Compressed Air 压缩空气CONV Conveyer 输送机CPL Control Panel Local 就地控制盘CPM Control Panel Main 主控盘CRT Cathode Ray Tube 屏幕显示CT Current Transformer 变流器CYCL Cyclone 旋风分离器CAS Casing 缸CB Cut Breaker 开关COMP Complete 完成CCCW Closed Circulating Cooling Water 闭式循环冷却水CCW Closed Cooling Water 闭式冷却水CCWHF Closed Cooling Water Heater 闭式冷却水冷却器CCWP Closed Cooling Water-pump 闭式冷却水泵CS Closed Cooling Water System 闭式冷却水系统CH Coal Handling 煤的装卸CHK VLV Check Valve 逆止阀CIRC Circulation 循环CLR Cooler 冷却器CLSD Closed 闭式CLOW Cooling Water 冷却水CMPR Compressor 压缩机CNDNR Conditioner 调节器CNTL Control 控制CNTLE Controller 控制器COND Condensate 凝结水CONDTY Conductivity 导电率CP Condensate Pump 凝结泵CIR Circuit 回路COUPI Coupling 藕合，连接CP Condensate Polisher 除盐装置CS Control Switch 控制开关CRSV Cold Reheat Safety Valve 再热器冷段安全阀CV Control Valve 控制阀CWP Circulation Water Pump 循环水泵DMPR Damper 挡板DP Difference Pressure 差压DPIC Differential Pressure Indicating Controller 压差指示控制器DPT Differential Pressure Transmitter 压差变速器DRN Drain 疏水DV Drain Valve 疏水阀DC Direct Current 直流电DSH De-super-heater 减温器DCA Drain Cooler Approach 疏水冷却器通道DEAER De-aerator 除氧器DEV Deviation 偏差DIFFRLY Differential Relay 差动继电器DISCH VLV Discharge Valve 排放阀DIST Disturbance 故障DSCH Discharge 排出ECON Economizer 省煤器EP Electrical Static Precipitator 电除尘ECC Eccentric 偏心EFF Efficiency 效率EHC Electric Hydraulic Control 电液控制EO Electric Operate 电气操作EQ Equipment 设备ER Error 误差ES Extraction System 抽气ESC Escape 逃逸ESS Engineering Safety System 保安系统EU Engineering Unit 工程单位EXH Exhaust 排汽EXT Extract 抽出F Fly Ash System 飞灰系统FA Fine Ash 细灰FDR Feeder 给料机FE Flow Element 流量元件FI Flow Indicator 流量指示件FDBK Feedback 反馈FITG Fitting 连接件FLW Flow 流量FO Fail Open 故障时自动开关FT Flow Totalize 流量累加器FT Flow transmitter 流量变送器FV Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀FY Flow Relay or Valve 流量传送器FA Failure Alarm 故障报警FD Forced Draft 强制通风FDF Forced Draft Fan 送风机FDR Feeder 给煤机FIC Flow Indicate Controller 流量指示控制器FLT Flash Tank 扩容箱FLD Field 磁场FLG Flange 法兰FLM Flame 火焰FWH Feed Water Heater 给水加热器FO Fuel Oil 燃油FREQ Frequency 频率FURN Furnace 炉膛FV Flow Control Valve 流量控制阀GLD Gland 密封GRDR Grinder 碎渣机GND Ground 接地GC Generator Cooling 发电机冷却GEN Generator 发电机GESE Gland Steam Condenser Exhauster 轴封抽汽机GMT Generator Main Transformer 发电机变压器GRAD Grandient 梯度GS Gland Steam 轴封蒸汽GSC Gland Steam Condenser 轴封加热器GV Governor Valve 压调门H Heat Conservation 保温HO Heavy Oil 重油HP High Pressure Horse Power 高压马力HS Hand Switch 手动开关HTR Heater 加热器HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HY Hand Relay or Transducer 手动继电器（转换器）H Hand 手动的HB Heat Balance 热平衡HD Heater Drain 加热器疏水HD der 联箱HL Heat Loss 热损失HMDY Humidity 湿度HPH High Pressure Heater 压加热器HPR Hooper 漏斗HPT High Pressure Turbine 高压缸HR Hot Reheat 再热器，热段HR Heat Rate 热耗率HSV Hot Reheat Safety Valve 再热器热段安全阀HT Heat 加热HTG Heating 加热HTR Heater 加热器HVAC Heating Ventilation & Air Conditioner 加热通风与空气调节HW Hot-well 热井HV Hand Control Valve 手动控制器HYD Hydraulic 液力的INTLK Interlock 联锁IC Instrument and Control 仪表与控制（热工）ICV Intermediate Control Valve 中压控制阀ID Induced Draft 抽风，引风IDF Induced Draft Fan 引风机IGN Ignition 点火装置INLT Inlet 入口IPR Initial Pressure 初压INST Instrument 仪表INVR Inverter 倒相器，转换开关I /O Input/Output 输入/输出IP Intermediate Pressure 中压IPT Intermediate Pressure Turbine 中压缸ISV Intermediate Pressure Turbine Steam Valve中压缸，进汽阀JP Jet Pump 喷射器LG Level Gauge 料位计LUB Lubricate 润滑油LVL Level 水位，液位LA Level Alarm 液体报警LIM(LMIR) Limiter 限制器LKG Leakage 泄漏LP Low Pressure 低压L.P Low Point 低位LPH Low Pressure Heater 低压加热器LS Live Steam 主蒸汽LSH Local Switch Hand 就地开关LUB OIL Lube Oil 润滑油M Mechanical 机械Motor 马达MAG Magnetic 磁性MOD Mode 方式M/A Manual/Automatic 手动/自动MAN Manual 手动MARG Margin 极限MAX Maximum 最大的，最大值的MCR Maximum Continuous Rating最大连续出力MCV Main Control Valve 主控制阀MD Modulation Damper 调节挡板MDBFP Motor Driven Boiler Feed-water Pump 电动给水泵MEAS Measure 测量MFT Master Fuel Trip 主燃料切断MIN Minimal 最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up 补充ML Mill 磨煤机MN Main 主要的M.O. Manual Operate 手操MPT Main Power Transformer 主变压器MS Main Steam 主蒸汽MSV Main Steam Valve 主汽阀NOZ Nozzle 喷嘴NPSH Net Pump Suction Heat 泵的静吸压头OL Overload 过载OLR Overload Relay 过载继电器OPER Operation 运行OSC Oscillograph 示波器OTLT Outlet 出口PA Primary Air 一次风PAF Primary Air Fan 一次风机PAH Pressure Alarm High 高压报警PAL Pressure Alarm低压报警PAS TDBFP A Status 汽动给水泵A状态PB Push Button 按钮PBS TDBFP B Status 汽动给水泵B状态PC Power Center 动力中心PC Pressure Controller 压力控制器P.C. Pressure Control 压力控制PCP Precipitator 除尘器PCV Pressure Control Valve 压力控制阀PDI Pressure Differential Indication 差压指示计PDT Pressure Differential Transmitter 差压变送器PED Pdestal 轴承座PERF CALC Performance Calculation 性能计算PF Power Factor 功率因数PHTR Pre-heater 预热器PMP Pump 泵PNEU Pneumatic 气动的PR Pressure Recorder 压力记录计PRG Purge 吹扫PRV Pressure Relief Valve 泄压阀PRO Protection 保护PROGR Program 程序PT Pressure Transmitter 压力变送器PULV pulverizer 磨煤机PVSV Pressure Vacuum Safety Valve压力真空安全阀PW Plant Water 厂用水PY Pressure Relay 压力继电器QA Quality 质量，性能RB Run Back 快速降负荷RCV Recovering 回收RCV Reverse Current Valve 逆止阀RECIRC Re-circulation 再循环RECT Rectifier 整流器RED Reducer 减压器RET Return 返回RH Re-heater 再热器RO Restriction Orifice 节流孔板ROT Rotor 转子RTU Remote Telemetry Unit 遥测装置SA Secondary Air 二次风SAT Saturate 饱和的SC Steam Coil Air Heater 暖风器SCAV Scavenge 吹扫SCN Scanner 控制器SD Shut-off Damper 关断挡板Shut-Down 停止运行SEP Separator 分离器SG Switchgear 开关装置SH-DN Shut-Down 切除SH Super-heater 过热器SLS Seals 密封SO Shut Off 关闭SPD Speed 转速SPRA Spray 喷水SPT Support 支持，支架ST Start 启动，开始STD-BY Stand By 备用ST System 系统STM Steam 蒸汽STR Stator 定子STRNR Strainer 滤器SU Start Up 启动SV Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Shut Off Valve 关断阀SUCT Suction 吸入SW Switch 开关Steam Water 汽水SBLWR Soot Blower 吹灰器TBFP Turbine Drive Boiler Feed-water Pump 汽动给水泵TCV Temperature Control Valve 温度控制T.B. Transfer Damper 转换挡板TE Temperature Element 测量元件TG Turbine-generator 汽轮发电机Turbine-gear 汽机盘车THERM Thermal 热力的TMS Turbine Master System 汽机主控TRANS Transfer 转换TRBL Trouble 故障TRKG Tracking 跟踪TRX TURBOMAX 汽机最大热应力控制TT Temperature Transmitter 温度传感器TTD Terminal Temperature Difference 温度端差TURB Turbine 汽机TW Thermo-well 热电偶套管UAM Unit Automatic Master 机组自动系统VAC Vacuum 真空VAL Value 数值VB Vibration 振动VLV Valve 阀门WH Watt-hour 瓦小时WP Work Point 工作点WW Water Wall 水冷壁WX Watt Transducer 功率转换器COVER Crossover 切换管CV Control Valve 控制阀PS Position Switch 状态开关，位置开关PT Position Transmitter 状态变送器BOOSTER PUMP FREE SIDE BEARING TEMP前置泵自由端径向轴承温度BOOSTER PUMP DRIVEN SIDE BEARING TEMP前置泵驱动端径向轴承温度BOOSTER PUMP THRUST BEARING OUTSIDE TEMP前置泵推力轴承外侧温度BOOSTER PUMP THRUST BEARING INSIDE TEMP前置泵推力轴承内侧温度comment 注释，评论module 模块standby 备用proximity 相近，接近，亲近detector 探测器bracket 支架interlocks 互锁，连锁axial 轴向的surge conditions 喘振loss of speed 飞车accessory 附件pulsation 有节奏的跳动，跳动fossil fired 燃煤intent 意图，目的，意向intend 意指，想要，打算consistent 一致的，调和的practice 惯例，实习，实践intrinsic 固有的，内在的procurement 获得，获取fabrication 制作，构成，伪造物vent 通风孔，出烟孔，出口，放出，排出，发泄noncondensible gas 不凝结气体intermittent 间歇的，断断续续的blowdown 排污tank 桶，箱，罐diagram 图表deaerator 除氧器corrosion 侵蚀，腐蚀状态concentration 集中，集合，浓缩，浓度recommend 推荐，介绍，托付，劝告abnormal and normal conditions 变工况和额定工况warm up 暖机acid wash 酸洗scale 范围，水垢，水锈，比例，刻度sludge 污泥，淤泥foreign matter 不相关的物质facilitate 推动，促进，使简化multistage 多级的remote control 遥控safety relief valve 安全卸压阀gauge 量规，量表，测量manhole 人孔，检修孔equivalent 等价物，相等的forging 锻造seat 部位，座socket welding 管座焊接enthalpy 焓estimate 评价，评估，估价parameters 参数，参量nominal 名义上的，额定的，标称的MS—Main Steam 主蒸汽Cycle循环Intercept截止Fetting附件Gage规，表，压力计Taps接头test wells测点插孔stress-relieved 应力消除thermometer温度计steam purge system蒸汽吹扫系统centrifugal type pumps离心式泵margin余量friction losses磨擦损失solenoid螺线管modulat调整，调节criteria标准wrenches扳手pipe taps管接头Assemble 集合，集结，组装Group 聚合，成群Vibration 振动audio 声频的，音频的integral 部分，完整，积分，完整的boiler house 锅炉房coal conveyor 输煤装置coal bunker 煤仓coal mill 磨煤机steam boiler water boiler tube蒸汽锅炉，管式锅炉furnace(combustion chamber) 炉膛(燃烧室) water tube 水管ash pit 灰坑super-heater 过热器water pre-heater 水预热器air pre-heater 空气预热器gas duct(flue) 烟气管,烟道dust collecting plant 集尘室electrical precipitation plant 电气除尘室induced draught fan 引风机chimney 烟囱de-aerator 除氧器feed water tank 供水箱boiler feed pump 给水泵switchgear 开关设备cable tunnel 电缆通道cable cellar 电缆槽turbine room 汽轮机室steam turbine with alternator蒸汽汽轮发电机组economizer 省煤器steam drum 汽包surface condenser 表面凝汽low-pressure pre-heater 低压预热器circulating water pipe(pump) 循环水管control room 控制室electrostatic dust remover(precipitator)静电除尘器pulverizer 磨煤机slag pump 灰渣泵thermal cycle 热力循环(net)heat rate （净）热耗率STEAM POWER STATION 火力发电站。
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Lesson 1
Fiberglass Terminology Simple Conversations
1
Fiber Glass Manufacture Process
2
Chopped Strand Mat
Mat Line Process
3
Words
Raw material 原料 batch 配合料 Quick lime 生石灰 Pyrophyllite 叶腊石 Kaoline (Clay) 高岭土 Soda Ash 纯碱 Silo 料仓 pneumatic transmission 气力输送 Furnace 窑炉 Forehearth 通路 Melt 熔制 Burner 燃烧器、烧枪 Electric Boosting 电助熔 Thermocouple 热电偶 Natural gas 天然气 LNG 液化天然气 liquefied natural gas Compressed air 压缩空气 Bubbler 鼓泡器
4
Words
Forming area 拉丝成型区 Sliver level 引丝层 Winder level 拉丝层 Bushing 漏板 Air flow hood 风筒 Air-washer 空调 Air-conditioning Applicator 涂油器 Shoe 集束轮 Free wheel pulley 自由飞轮 Carbon bar 碳纤维棒 Winder 拉丝机 Guide eye 排线梭子 Collet 拉丝机头
5
Words
Forming package 丝饼 Filament 单丝纤维 Strand 纱线、丝束 Cyclewind 卷绕比、排线比 waywind Direct draw 直接纱 Pre-pad spraying 单丝强冷喷雾 Binder 浸润剂 Binder tank 浸润剂罐 Drying oven 烘干炉 Packing material 包装材料 LOI 含油 Moisture content 含水 Strand tensile 抗拉强力