中考英语常用句型和词汇
中考英语写作指导---经典句型和高级词汇
中考书面表达指导----经典句型和高级词汇一．经典句型：1.俗话说：----，用来引出谚语的句型As the saying goes,“-------”As a proverb says,“---------”如：As the saying goes,“No pains, no gains”. 俗话说，一份耕耘，一份收获。
As a proverb says, “Practice makes perfect.”俗话说，熟能生巧。
2.As we all know,-------. 众所周知，------As we all know, the wild animals have lived on our planet for millions of years.众所周知，野生动物在我们的星球上已生活了几百万年。
3.It goes without saying that----. 不言而喻There is no doubt that----. 毫无疑问的是It goes without saying that success depends on efforts while laziness leads to failure.不言而喻成功依赖努力而懒惰导致失败。
There is no doubt that more and more teenagers are suffering from stress because of too many exams. 毫无疑问的是越来越多的年轻人因为太多的考试承受压力。
4.It is clear to see that---显而易见----It is clear to see that reading English novels can bring us lots of pleasure and help us learn more about the cultures in Western countries.显而易见的是看英文小说能给我们带来快乐有助于我们了解更多的西方国家的文化。
初中英语重点句型短语中考必背
初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4e in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构;注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。
(完整版)中考英语语法词汇大全(精品)
(完整版)中考英语语法词汇大全(精品)一、语法1. 时态：包括现在时态、过去时态和将来时态。
- 现在时态：表示现在正在进行的动作或状态。
- 过去时态：表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 将来时态：表示将来要发生的动作或状态。
2. 语态：包括主动语态和被动语态。
- 主动语态：表示主语是动作的执行者。
- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者。
3. 句型：包括简单句、复合句和并列句。
- 简单句：由一个主语和一个谓语构成。
- 复合句：由一个主句和一个或多个从句构成。
- 并列句：由两个或多个并列的简单句构成。
4. 从句：包括定语从句和副词从句。
- 定语从句：用来修饰名词或代词的从句。
- 副词从句：用来修饰动词、形容词或副词的从句。
二、词汇1. 名词：用来表示人、事物、地方或抽象概念的词语。
- 例子：apple（苹果）、book（书）、friend（朋友）、love （爱）2. 动词：用来表示动作、行为或状态的词语。
- 例子：run（跑）、eat（吃）、sleep（睡觉）、play（玩）3. 形容词：用来描述事物的特征或性质的词语。
- 例子：big（大）、beautiful（美丽）、happy（快乐）、tired （疲劳）4. 副词：用来修饰动词、形容词或其他副词的词语。
- 例子：quickly（快速地）、very（非常）、always（总是）、well（好）5. 介词：用来表示位置、方向、时间、方式等的词语。
- 例子：in（在……里面）、on（在……上面）、before （在……之前）、with（和……一起）以上是中考英语语法和词汇的基本内容，希望对你有所帮助。
中考英语知识点总结归纳
中考英语知识点总结归纳（1200字）中考英语考试是学生升学的重要门槛，需要掌握一定的英语知识点。
下面是对中考英语知识点的总结归纳，帮助学生梳理复习重点。
一、基础语法1.时态：简单现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、一般过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、将来完成时等。
2.动词的用法：be动词、情态动词、不定式、动名词等。
3.句型结构：肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、祈使句、感叹句等。
4.并列连词：and, but, or, so等。
5.从句：宾语从句、主语从句、定语从句、状语从句等。
二、词汇与短语1.基本词汇：人物、地点、动物、事物、日常用语等。
2.时态词汇：过去、现在、将来等。
3.描述性词汇：形容词、副词，以及相关的程度副词等。
4.动作词汇：行为动词、运动动词等。
5.习惯用语：首先、其次、最后、比如、例如、由于、因此、所以、当然、不过、总之等。
三、听力理解1.听力题型：听音选图、听音选句子、听音排序、听音问答等。
2.听力技巧：注意细节、判断短语辨音、抓住关键词等。
3.听力材料：对话、短文等。
四、阅读理解1.阅读题型：选择题、判断题、填空题、配对题、排序题等。
2.阅读技巧：预读题目、略读全文、找关键词、根据上下文猜词义等。
3.阅读材料：图文、短文、说明文、广告等。
五、写作1.作文题目：提纲式作文、图画作文、故事作文、夹叙夹议作文等。
2.写作技巧：写作结构、使用恰当的语法和词汇、避免重复等。
3.写作要点：面面俱到地回答问题、逻辑清晰、语言表达流畅等。
六、口语表达1.日常用语：问候、介绍、邀请、道歉、表达感谢、提供帮助等。
2.礼貌用语：感谢、道歉、请求等。
3.提问与回答：问问题时要使用疑问词、回答问题时要简明扼要。
七、其他问题1.数词用法：基数词、序数词、分数等。
2.复合形容词：数量+名词+形容词、时间+名词+形容词等。
3.介词用法：表示时间、地点、原因、目的等。
【精品】中考英语作文好词好句积累
中考英语作文好词好句积累------------------------------------------作者------------------------------------------日期中考英语作文好词好句积累（描写人物篇）一、外貌体形（一）常用句型：①主语+ be + adj/n.. 例如：She is of medium height. 她中等身材。
②主语+ be + a + adj. + man / woman / girl / boy. 例如：He is a grey-haired thin old man. 他是一位白发苍苍的瘦老头。
③某人 + has + adj. + 身体部位。
例如：She has a round face and wide eyes. 她长着圆圆的脸，大大的眼睛。
（二）常用词语：①表“长相”常用词语：good-looking 长得好看的，ugly-looking 长得难看的, ordinary-looking长相一般的, funny-looking 长相滑稽的，white-haired白头发的，beautiful 漂亮的，pretty 漂亮的，handsome （男子）英俊的，漂亮的，broad shoulder宽肩膀，wide eyes大眼睛，wide mouth大嘴巴。
②表“体形”常用词语：tall高的, short矮的，be of medium height中等身材，be short in stature身材矮小，fat胖的, thin瘦的, slim苗条的，full-bodied魁梧的。
常用描写人物的形容词:determined (有毅力的)competent 有能力的warm - hearted （热心肠的easy - going （温和宽容的）energetic(精力充沛)generous(慷慨的)intelligent（精明的）ambitious(雄心的)forgetful(健忘的)honest (诚实的)humorous （幽默的）independent (独立的)diligent （勤奋的）cautious (谨慎的)talkative （多话的)healthy （健康的）attractive （有吸引力的）patient (耐心的)strict (严格的)modest(谦虚的)considerate(考虑周到的) outstanding (杰出的)optimistic(乐观的)enthusiastic（热情的）二、身高体重（一）表“身高”的句型：①主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + tall.②主语 + be + 数词 + 单位 + in height. 例如：He is 1.72 metres tall/in height. 他身高一米七二。
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳
中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳在中考英语考试中，补全对话是一个常见的题型。
这类题目考察学生的语言交际能力以及对常用句型的理解和运用。
下面是中考英语补全对话常用句型的全面归纳。
一、问候与寒暄1. How are you? 你好吗？2. Nice to meet you! 很高兴见到你！3. How have you been? 你最近怎么样？4. Long time no see! 好久不见！5. What’s up? 有什么新鲜事吗？二、征求意见1. What do you think? 你认为怎么样？2. Can you give me some advice? 你能给我一些建议吗？3. Do you have any idea? 你有什么主意吗？4. What’s your opinion? 你的观点是什么？5. How do you feel about it? 你对此感觉如何？三、询问信息1. Could you tell me...? 你能告诉我……吗？2. Do you know...? 你知道……吗？3. Have you heard about...? 你听说过……吗？4. What’s the matter? 有什么事吗？5. May I ask...? 我可以问……吗？四、提供建议1. Why don’t you...? 你为什么不……呢？2. You’d better... 你最好……3. How about...? ……怎么样？4. Maybe you could... 也许你可以……5. What about...? ……怎么样？五、表达感受1. I’m so excited! 我太兴奋了！2. I’m really happy about it! 对此我非常高兴！3. I’m disappointed. 我感到失望。
4. I’m sorry to hear that. 很遗憾听到这个消息。
初中英语中考知识点总结大全
初中英语中考知识点总结大全一、词汇与短语1. 基础词汇- 常见名词：家庭成员、学校科目、日常用品、颜色、数字、天气等。
- 动词：一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时的常用动词。
- 形容词和副词：描述人物特征、情感状态、事物特性的形容词；表达程度、频率、方式的副词。
2. 短语搭配- 动词短语：take off, turn on, look after 等。
- 介词短语：in time, on behalf of, at the moment 等。
- 固定搭配：make sure, as soon as possible, as...as... 等。
二、语法知识1. 时态- 一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
- 一般过去时：表示过去某一确定时间发生的动作或状态。
- 现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或当前一段时间内的临时动作。
- 过去进行时：表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
2. 语态- 被动语态：表示主语是动作的承受者，通常用于被动句中。
3. 非谓语动词- 动名词：作为名词使用，可以作主语、宾语等。
- 分词：现在分词和过去分词，用作形容词或副词。
- 不定式：作为名词、形容词、副词等使用。
4. 情态动词- can/could, may/might, must, should/ought to 等，表示推测、建议、义务等。
5. 代词- 人称代词：主格和宾格。
- 物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
- 反身代词、指示代词、疑问代词等。
6. 连词- 并列连词：and, but, or, so 等，连接并列句。
- 从属连词：because, since, although, if 等，引导从句。
7. 句子结构- 简单句：一个主语和一个谓语构成的句子。
- 并列句：由并列连词连接的两个或多个简单句。
- 复合句：包含主句和从句的句子结构。
三、阅读理解1. 快速阅读- 通过标题、图片、首尾段落把握文章大意。
中考英语作文好词好句
中考英语作文好词好句1. 开篇引人入胜的句型：- "Life is full of surprises, and one of the most unforgettable moments in my life was when..."- "It was a day like any other until something extraordinary happened that changed my perspective on..."2. 描述人物性格的词汇：- Ambitious (雄心壮志的)- Compassionate (有同情心的)- Resilient (有韧性的)- Diligent (勤奋的)3. 表达情感的高级词汇：- Ecstatic (狂喜的)- Melancholic (忧郁的)- Serene (宁静的)- Awe-struck (敬畏的)4. 描述景色的优美句型：- "The sun dipped below the horizon, casting a golden glow over the tranquil lake."- "The meadow was a tapestry of vibrant colors, with wildflowers dotting the landscape like nature's own painting."5. 用于文章结尾的总结句型：- "In conclusion, the experience not only enriched my lifebut also taught me valuable lessons about..."- "Reflecting on this event, I have gained a deeper appreciation for the power of..."6. 表达个人观点的句型：- "From my standpoint, the most significant aspect of this issue is..."- "In my opinion, it is imperative that we address this problem with urgency and diligence."7. 连接词，使文章流畅：- Moreover (此外)- Furthermore (而且)- Nevertheless (然而)- Consequently (因此)8. 表达原因和结果的句型：- "Due to the increasing population, urban areas are facing numerous challenges."- "As a result of the hard work and dedication, the team achieved its goal."9. 使用比喻和拟人：- "The wind whispered through the trees, as if sharing secrets with the night."- "Time, like a patient teacher, waits for no one."10. 避免使用过于简单的词汇，使用同义词替换：- Important (重要的) → Crucial (关键的)- Beautiful (美丽的) → Stunning (极美的)- Problem (问题) → Challenge (挑战)- Think (认为) → Contemplate (深思)使用这些好词好句可以帮助你的中考英语作文更加生动、有趣，同时也能展现出你的词汇量和语言运用能力。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近，随着考试的时间一天天临近，回归课本，回归课本，回归课本，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下，仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来，取回回来，取回回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完吃光，吃完吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起考虑到，想起考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
中考英语作文句型
中考英语作文句型中考英语作文句型11.主语+is + the + 最高级+ 名词+(that)+ I have ever seen (known/heard/had/read)Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had。
张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
Yao Ming is the tallest basketball player that I have ever seen。
姚明是我所见过的最高的篮球运动员Liu Xiang is the most hardworking sportsman that I have ever seen。
刘翔是我所见过的最勤奋的运动员。
2.Nothing is more important + than + to do sth.Nothing is more important than to keep fit。
没有比保持健康更重要的事。
Nothing is more important than to potect our environment。
没有什么比环保更重要的事。
Nothing is more important than to gain knowledge。
没有什么比学习知识更重要的事。
3.There is no denying that + S + V (不可否认的)There is no denying that Nothing is more important than to potectour environment.不可否认的，没有什么比环保更重要的事。
中考英语作文句型21. 6月2日下午，我正乘火车从上海到沈阳回家的途中。
On the afternoon of July 2nd, I was traveling from Shanghai back to Shenyang by train.2.一大早，我们就出发了。
中考英语常用动词短语以及句型
中考英语常用动词短语以及句型一、常使用动词不定式的短语1. It's time to do sth./ It's time for sth./doing sth. 该作某事的时候了.2. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待要作某事3. ask /tell/ allow/want sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求/告诉/允许/想要某人(不)作某事4. try one’s best to do 尽某人最大的努力做…5. be supposed to do sth. 应该作某事6. would like/ want (sb.) to do sth. 想要作某事7. It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做…8. Find it + adj. to do sth发觉作某事……9. Prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿作某事,而不愿作某事10.It's +adj. For/of sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人说……11.It's better/ best to do sth. 最好做某事12.It takes sb. st. to do sth. 某人做某事用了一些时间二、常用动名词的短语1. be good at/ do well in doing sth. 擅长作某事2. pay attention to doing sth. 注意作某事3. what about/ how about doing sth. ……怎么样(好吗)?4. thank you for doing sth. 为……感谢某人5.would you mind doing sth.你介意做…吗？6.s pend … (in) doing sth.花时间作某时7make a contribution to doing sth. 在……做贡献8.prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢……胜过……9.keep/ stop/ prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止…作某事10.look forward to doing 期望做某事11.必须接动名词的词汇或短语完成finish 实践practice 值得be worth 忙be busy 继续keep on 习惯be used to 别放弃give up 考虑consider 建议suggest 不禁can’t help 想feel like喜欢enjoy 思念miss 要介意mind三、省略动词不定式的短语1. had better (not) to sth. 最好(不)做某事2. why don't you/ not do sth. 为什么不作某事3. would /Will / Could you please (not) do sth. 请你(不)作某事好吗?4.would rather do than do 宁愿做…而不愿做5.可接省略to的不定式（既动词原形）的动词中考英语常用动词短语以及句型二 listen to /hear + do sth三 make / let / have + do sth四 watch /notice /see /look at + do sth半 help (to) do口诀：一感二听三让四看半帮助注意：1.感官动词后也可接动名词2.变被动语态时要把to 还原初中英语常用动词短语整理中考英语常用动词短语以及句型break down出毛病，拆开break off暂停，中断2. callcall up打电话call out大喊，高叫n下跌，落，降，传下来n进来t出版，结果是快点加油r走过来提出主意想法k回来m来自，源自实现4. cutcut down砍倒，削减cut up连根拔除，切碎5. diedie of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因）die from死于（外界原因）6. fallfall behind落后fall down掉下，跌倒fall into 落入；陷入fall off 从。
中考英语话题写作常用短语和句型(健康)
1. keep healthy 保持健康2. get old 衰老3. exercise a lot 多锻炼4. early rising 早起5. get ill 生病6. have a balanced diet 平衡饮食7. go to bed early 早睡8. a good habit of sleeping 好的睡眠习惯9. worry about one’s health 担心某人的健康10. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式11. be bad for health 对健康有害12. be in good health 身体健康13. never stay up late 从不熬夜14. be stressed out 压抑的，精神紧张的15. eat and drink too much 暴饮暴食1. Exercise is good for your health. 锻炼有益于健康。
2. It’s good to run every day. 每天跑步有好处。
3. We should exercise often to stay healthy. 我们应该经常锻炼以保持身体健康。
4. Health is more important than wealth. 健康比财富更重要。
5. To keep healthy, we should eat healthy food. 要保持健康，我们应该吃健康的食品。
6. Health is very important to every one of us. 健康对于我们每个人都很重要。
7. To exercise every day is very necessary. 每天锻炼很有必要。
8. We should sleep well. 我们应该有好的睡眠9. We should go to bed early and get up early. 我们应该早睡早起。
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结
中考英语重点单词和短语用法总结1.单词:- appreciate: 表示感谢或欣赏，后接名词/动名词。
例如：I appreciate your help. （我感谢你的帮助。
）- revise: 表示复习，后接名词/动名词。
例如：I need to revise for the test. （我需要为考试复习。
）- predict: 表示预测，常与will连用。
例如：I predict that it will rain tomorrow. （我预计明天会下雨。
）2.短语:- put off: 表示推迟。
例如：I had to put off the meeting because of a scheduling conflict. （由于时间冲突，我不得不推迟会议。
- look forward to: 表示期待。
例如：I'm looking forward to the summer vacation. （我期待着暑假。
）- take part in: 表示参加。
例如：I'm going to take part in the school talent show. （我打算参加学校的才艺表演。
）- get along with: 表示与...相处。
例如：She gets along well with her classmates. （她与她的同学们相处得很好。
）这些单词和短语在中考英语中经常出现，掌握它们的用法对于提高中考英语成绩具有重要的作用。
通过练习和使用这些单词和短语，可以加强对它们的理解和运用能力。
中考英语重点句型(基础、对话和写作)
初中英语重要句型总结其中含有基本句型、对话句型以及写作句型：1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。
2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？3：How do you like．．．？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？4：What do you like about．．．？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？5：had better（not）＋动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6：How＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语！What a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！7：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．Thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我。
8：So＋be／情态动词／助动词＋主语He is a student．So am I．他是一个学生，我也是。
9：．．．not．．．until．．．He didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder．那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants．越有越贪。
中考英语常用主观题句式
中考作文经典词句一、常用的名言警句1. Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩.2. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友.3. Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成.4. All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马.7. Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。
8. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 人若无友,就如同生命中没有太阳。
9. All things are difficult before they are easy. 万事开头难。
11. Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
二、常用过渡语1. 表起始的过渡语:first of all, to begin with, first and foremost等。
2. 表时间的过渡语:first, at first, then, later, in the end, finally, after that, since then, at last, as soon as , soon, 等。
4. 表因果的过渡语:for, since,as,because of, thus, so, as a result (of)等。
5. 表转折的过渡语:but, yet, however, after all, in fact, while, on the contrary, instead of, although, 等。
6. 表列举的过渡语:for example, such as, like, as follows, in other words, and so on等。
中考英语作文常用句型和词汇
中考英语作文常用句型和词汇一，开头句型As far as ...is concerned 就….而言As the proverb says 俗语说的好…It`s generally recognized that... 大家公认的是……Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比此更重要的是….二．衔接句型not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是As has been mentioned above...像上述提到的一样,……However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，三，结尾句型It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view,….. 在我看来……四，能句型so that….. 以便（表目的）so...that... 太….以致于….. (表结果)举例：every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.五．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.9 / 9C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.六．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.七. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worseA. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/more over /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.八. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for instance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namelyA. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.九. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same timein the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,9 / 9A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.十. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?十一. 因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.十二. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to allA. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.好词好句Make good use of 充分利用opportunity 机会quality 素质individuality 个性teenager 青少年trust 信任9 / 9perfect 完美的firmly 坚定的society 社会tradition 传统firecrackers 爆竹environment 环境on the opposite 相反defeat 失败arrange 安排honor 荣誉enjoy oneself 某人玩得开心rush 冲,奔surprise 惊奇puzzle 迷惑fever 高烧repeat 重复by and by 不久effort 努力as soon as 尽快at home/ at a street corner在家/在街道的拐角处on the road/ on the street/ on one's way to / on the boat/ on the playground 在路上/在街上/在某地的路上/在穿上/by the table/ the lake/river 在桌边/在湖边/在河边in the park 在公园里look after/take care of 照顾be busy doing sth. 忙于干。
中考英语作文常用句型
中考英语作文常用句型A．开头常用句型1.It is said that… 从句“据说……”It is said that Jay Chou will visit our school next week.据说周杰伦下周会参观我们学校。
2.It is reported that… 从句“据报道……"It is reported that some nuclear radiation from Fukushima of Japan has gone into the sea.据报道,部分日本福岛核辐射已经进入海洋。
3.It is believed that 从句“一般认为……”It’s believed that eating more fruits and vegetables is good for our health.一般认为多吃水果和蔬菜有助于身体健康.4.It is necessary (for sb.）to do / that……是必要的It’s necessary for us to learn a foreign language。
学习一门外语对我们来说是很有必要的。
5.It is important/essential (for sb。
）to do / that…… 是重要的As we know，it is important for us to master a foreign language.众所周知，掌握一门外语是非常重要的。
6.It is proper （for sb.）to do / that …… 是适当的It is proper that we （should) keep the public places clean。
我们应当保持公共场所清洁.7.It is urgent （for sb。
) to do / that ……是紧急的It’s urgent for us to protect the environment now。
完整版中考英语作文常用句型和词汇
完整版中考英语作文常用句型和词汇中考英语作文常用句型和词汇一，开句型Asfaras...isconcerned 就⋯.而言Astheproverbsays 俗的好⋯It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat... 大家公的是⋯⋯Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat... 没有什么比此更重要的是⋯.二．接句型not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是Ashasbeenmentionedabove...像上述提到的一,⋯⋯However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我得看到事物的另一方面，三，尾句型Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我可以得出的Frommypointofview,⋯.. 在我看来⋯⋯四，能句型sothat⋯.. 以便〔表目的〕so...that... 太⋯.以致于⋯..(表果)例：everycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages．Comparedto/Incomparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,computershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.五．并列用：aswellas,notonly⋯but(also),including,A.Notonlydocomputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.B.Allofus,includingtheteachers/theteachersincluded,willattendthelecture.C.HespeaksFrenchaswellasEnglish.=HespeaksEnglish,andFrenchaswell.=HespeaksnotonlyEnglishbutalsoFrench.D.E-mail,aswellastelephones,isplayinganimportantpartindailycommunication.六．比用：ononehand,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary/contraryto...,though,foronething;foranother,neverthelessA.IknowtheInternetcanonlybeusedathomeorintheoffice,butontheotherhand,itisbecomingmoreandmorepopularformuchinformationaswellasclearandvividpictures.B.Itishardwork;Ienjoyitthough.C.ContrarytowhatIhadoriginallythought,thetripturnedouttobefun.七.用：even,besides,what’smore,asfor,so⋯that⋯,worsestill,moreover,furthermore;butfor,inaddition,tomakemattersworseA.Thehouseistoosmallforafamilyoffour,andfurthermore/besides/what ’smore/moreov/inaddition/worsestill,itisinabadlocation.八.例用：inone’sopinion,thatistosay,forexample,forinstance,asamatteroffact,infact,namely1/9A.Asamatteroffact,advertisementplaysaninformativeroleinourdailylife ．B.Thereisonemoretopictodiscuss,namely/thatis(tosay),thequestionofeducation..时序用语：first/firstly,meanwhile,beforelong,eversince,while,atthesametimeinthemeantime,shortlyafter,nowadays,A.Theywillbeheresoon.Meanwhile,let ’s havecoffee.B.Firstly,letmedealwiththemostimportantdifficulty..强调用语：especially,indeed,atleast,atthemost,Whatintheworld/onearth..,notatall,A.Noiseisunpleasant,especiallywhenyouaretryingtosleep.BWhatintheworld/onearthareyoudoing?十一.因果用语：thanksto,because,asaresult,becauseof/asaresultof,without,withthehelpof...,owe...to...A.Thecompanyhasasuccessfulyear,thanksmainlytotheimprovementinexportsales.B.Asaresult,manyofussucceededinpassingtheCollegeEntranceExaminations.十二.总结用语：inshort;briefly/inbrief;generallyspeaking,inaword,asyouknow,asisknowntoallA.Generallyspeaking,sendingane-mailismoreconvenientthansendingletters.B.Inshort,measuresmustbetakentopreventtheenvironmentbeingpolluted.好词好句Makegooduseof充分利用opportunity时机quality素质individuality个性teenager青少年trust信任perfect完美的firmly坚决的society社会tradition传统firecrackers爆竹environment环境ontheopposite相反defeat失败arrange安排honor荣誉enjoyoneself某人玩得开心rush冲,奔surprise惊奇puzzle迷惑fever高烧repeat重复byandby不久effort努力assoonas尽快athome/atastreetcorner在家/在街道的拐角处ontheroad/onthestreet/onone'swayto/ontheboat/ontheplaygroun d在路上/在街上/在某地的路上/在穿上/bythetable/thelake/river在桌边/在湖边/在河边inthepark在公园里lookafter/takecareof照顾bebusydoingsth.忙于干。
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中考英语作文常用句型和词汇一，开头句型As far as ...is concerned 就….而言As the proverb says 俗语说的好…It`s generally recognized that... 大家公认的是……Nothing is more important than the fact that... 没有什么比此更重要的是….二，衔接句型not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是As has been mentioned above...像上述提到的一样,……However, we have to look at the other side of the coin, that is...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，三，结尾句型It can be concluded from the discussion that...从中我们可以得出这样的结论From my point of view,….. 在我看来……四，能句型so that….. 以便（表目的）so...that... 太….以致于….. (表结果)举例：every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages．Compared to/ In comparison with letters, e-mails are more convenient.As is known to all/ As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.二．并列用语：as well as, not only…but (also), including,A. Not only do computers play an important part in science and technology, but also play an informative role in our daily life.B. All of us, including the teachers / the teachers included, will attend the lecture.C. He speaks French as well as English.=He speaks English, and French as well.=He speaks not only English but also French.D. E-mail, as well as telephones, is playing an important part in daily communication.三．对比用语：on one hand ,on the other hand, on the contrary/contrary to ..., though, for one thing ;for another, neverthelessA. I know the Internet can only be used at home or in the office, but on the other hand, it is becoming more and more popular for much information as well as clear and vivid pictures.B. It is hard work; I enjoy it though.C. Contrary to what I had originally thought, the trip turned out to be fun.四. 递进用语：even, besides, what’s more, as for, so…that…, worse still, moreover, furthermore; but for, in addition, to make matters worseA. The house is too small for a family of four, and furthermore/besides/what’s more/moreover /in addition/worse still , it is in a bad location.五. 例证用语：in one’s opinion, that is to say, for example, for ins tance, as a matter of fact, in fact, namelyA. As a matter of fact, advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．B. There is one more topic to discuss, namely/that is ( to say ), the question of education.六. 时序用语：first/firstly, meanwhile, before long, ever since, while, at the same timein the meantime, shortly after, nowadays,A. They will be here soon. Meanwhile, let’s have coffee.B. Firstly, let me deal with the most important difficulty.七. 强调用语：especially, indeed, at least, at the most, What in the world/on earth.. , not at all ,A. Noise is unpleasant, especially when you are trying to sleep.B What in the world/on earth are you doing?八. 因果用语：thanks to, because, as a result, because of/as a result of , without, with the help of..., owe ...to...A. The company has a successful year, thanks mainly to the improvement in export sales.B. As a result, many of us succeeded in passing the College Entrance Examinations.九. 总结用语：in short; briefly/ in brief ; generally speaking, in a word, as you know, as is known to allA. Generally speaking, sending an e-mail is more convenient than sending letters.B. In short, measures must be taken to prevent the environment being polluted.好词好句Make good use of 充分利用opportunity 机会quality 素质individuality 个性teenager 青少年trust 信任perfect 完美的firmly 坚定的society 社会tradition 传统firecrackers 爆竹environment 环境on the opposite 相反defeat 失败arrange 安排honor 荣誉enjoy oneself 某人玩得开心rush 冲,奔surprise 惊奇puzzle 迷惑fever 高烧repeat 重复by and by 不久effort 努力as soon as 尽快at home/ at a street corner在家/在街道的拐角处on the road/ on the street/ on one's way to / on the boat/ on the playground 在路上/在街上/在某地的路上/在穿上/by the table/ the lake/river 在桌边/在湖边/在河边in the park 在公园里look after/take care of 照顾be busy doing sth. 忙于干。
be angry with sb. 生某人的气。
give sb. a call/ ring sb. up 打电话给某人hear from 收到某人的信mid-term exam 期中考试final examination 期末考试take…for granted 视…为理所应当fall behind/catch up with 落后/跟上A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情The happiness will come when the pain leaves. 苦尽甘来As long as we work hard, we can make the impossible possible 只要我们努力,就能变不可能为可能。
Set sb. an example 给某人树立榜样It's easy/hard to do sth. 干…容易/困难我深信…I am greatly convinced (that)+子句在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular.就我的看法…；我认为…In my opinion，…= To my mind，…。
= As far as I am concerned，…= I am of the opinion that +子句例︰就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害健康。