英语国家 8
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怀唐伊条约
Landscape
AntipodesAntipodes [æn'tipədi:z] 报错 n. 新西兰和澳大利亚（形容词 antipodean）
x
Captain Cook
Animals
• •
•
Used in place of the pole star 北极星for navigation航行；航海 . For Native Australians it represents a possum 负鼠（等于opossum in a tree For Maori it is an anchor, te punga
Maori毛利人
Treaty of Waitani 1840 February 6
Maori毛利人
New Zealand Land Wars 1845-1872. 'Te Riri Pākehā' (white man's anger). Mostly fought in the 1860s. Uncertain ownership in the treaty of Waitangi. Land sold by people who may not have had the right
Southern Cross 南十字架
Peoples民族
Celts, Aboriginals Maori
Plantation 种植园，移民 Terra Nullius Treaty of 殖民 Act of Union Stolen Generation Waitangi Irish Free State Mabo 马可波罗v Queensland
国鸟 Australia and New Zealand Unique occupation of Ecological Niches
Kiwi鹬鸵,又名几维鸟。是新西兰的
Land and people of the dreaming Aotearoa（the Maori name for New Zealand
Maori毛利人
Maori毛利人
How to go forward
Maori毛利人
Auckland奥克兰
Largest city, 1/3 of inhabitants居民. Harbours on both Tasman塔斯曼海(在澳大利 亚和新西兰之间) and Pacific. Isthmus['isməs] 地峡 less than 2 km wide. First capital until 1865. Volcanoes of Mount Eden 伊甸山 and Mount Victoria
）
Symbol
Arrived 1300 from New Eastern Polynesia波利尼西 亚（中太平洋的岛群） 1840 estimated 100,00 Maori to 2,000 Europeans. By 1896 down to 42,000 versus对抗 700,000 Europeans Stronger than many indigenous本土的
British Isles
Terra Nullius
空的土地
Terra Nullius
空的土地
New Zealand
New Zealand Aotearoa奥特亚罗瓦 （新几内亚岛东南方的岛屿）；长白云 之乡 新 西兰 长白云的地
Kiwi猕猴桃；几维（一种新西兰产的 无翼鸟）；新西兰人
First country to give women the vote 女人会投票
Wellington
Only house of representatives, 3 years
Suffrage参政权
Women first got the right to vote in 1893 Maori got the right to vote in 1867. More effective than American blacks after the Civil War 1865. Expansion of minority少数.
MMPR
Also in Scottish Parliament, London Council, Germany, Bolivia玻利维亚[拉丁美洲] , and Venezuela委内瑞拉 . May be a wave of the future.
Status of British control
Prime Minister's Residence
No 10 Downing St The Lodge
Premier House
the official residence of the Prime Minister of Australia
新西兰
Cities
New Zealand was part of New South Wales
Nuclear free zone 无核区没有核能
Agriculture 农业 奶品 羊
English Speaking Countries
Pakeha'pɑ:kəhɑ（新 西兰）白种人（尤指 欧裔新西兰人 and Maori
不毛利人和 毛利人
1840, Treaty of Waitangi
Auckland
Auckland
Wellington惠灵顿（新西兰首都）
Named for Arthur亚瑟（男子名）；亚瑟王 Wellesley韦尔兹利 , Duke公爵 of Wellington. The Wellington in England has 14,000 people, the one in New Zealand has 379,000. Extreme in winds. Very windy. Very distant from other Capitals
之乡
Land of the Long white cloud 长白云的地 Placenames
Parliaments
澳大利亚联邦议会大厦 （Parliament House） 位于堪培拉的首都山顶
Parliament Unicameral Legislature
House of Representatives 3 years Legco abolished in 1950
爱尔兰自由之邦
Conquest 征服 Armed Resistance 武装抵抗 Disease, Massacre疾病,屠杀 Assimilation同化 Adopting English language and culture. 用英语,英文化部 Revitalize Language and Culture 回来自己的语,自己的文化 Multiculturalism
Maori毛利人
Now Maori are 14% of the Population, but 50% of the prison population
Maori毛利人
Haka war dance often copied by Non-Maori
哈卡舞（毛利人一种传统舞蹈）
Maori毛利人
Maori毛利人
Peoples 民族
Peoples
Maui catches a fish with his grandmother's jawbone. His blood is the bait. The fish becomes New Zealand
Peoples
Aotearoa奥特亚罗瓦（新几内亚岛东南方的岛屿）；长白云
Act passed 1801
No Irish Parliament
Charles Stewart Parnell Easter Rising, 1916
Fights in Parliament
Guns in Dublin
Troubles
Bloody Sunday,血色星期天（电 影名称） 1972 Airey Neave, 1979 Bobby Sands, 1981 Brighton Hotel O， Australia and New 现已灭绝）
Zealand Unique occupation of Ecological Niches生态生
境 Large flightless birds occupy the position taken by marsupials有袋动物 or mammals哺乳动物 in other placs
MMPR
Neither major party supported in, but a referendum (supported by the National party to embarrass the Labour party) made it happen. Implemented生效 in 1996
新南威尔士州（澳大利亚州名
But no subnational divisions地方性的分歧. Unicameral legislature, no provinces Like UK, not codified编纂；将...编成法典；编
成法典
Australia and US—written, federal
MMPR
New way to allocate分配 votes More space for minority parties. Vote for a local representative and a party affiliation联盟. Previously sometimes party with most votes did not win the most seats.
Maori毛利人
Treaty of Waitani 1840 February 6
Maori毛利人
Treaty of Waitani怀唐伊条约1840 February 6 in both English and Maori, but new words had to be invented so not everyone agrees on interpretation Musket Wars长枪战争时期 1806-1845 Magna Carta Waitangi Home Rule地方自治
Landscape
AntipodesAntipodes [æn'tipədi:z] 报错 n. 新西兰和澳大利亚（形容词 antipodean）
x
Captain Cook
Animals
• •
•
Used in place of the pole star 北极星for navigation航行；航海 . For Native Australians it represents a possum 负鼠（等于opossum in a tree For Maori it is an anchor, te punga
Maori毛利人
Treaty of Waitani 1840 February 6
Maori毛利人
New Zealand Land Wars 1845-1872. 'Te Riri Pākehā' (white man's anger). Mostly fought in the 1860s. Uncertain ownership in the treaty of Waitangi. Land sold by people who may not have had the right
Southern Cross 南十字架
Peoples民族
Celts, Aboriginals Maori
Plantation 种植园，移民 Terra Nullius Treaty of 殖民 Act of Union Stolen Generation Waitangi Irish Free State Mabo 马可波罗v Queensland
国鸟 Australia and New Zealand Unique occupation of Ecological Niches
Kiwi鹬鸵,又名几维鸟。是新西兰的
Land and people of the dreaming Aotearoa（the Maori name for New Zealand
Maori毛利人
Maori毛利人
How to go forward
Maori毛利人
Auckland奥克兰
Largest city, 1/3 of inhabitants居民. Harbours on both Tasman塔斯曼海(在澳大利 亚和新西兰之间) and Pacific. Isthmus['isməs] 地峡 less than 2 km wide. First capital until 1865. Volcanoes of Mount Eden 伊甸山 and Mount Victoria
）
Symbol
Arrived 1300 from New Eastern Polynesia波利尼西 亚（中太平洋的岛群） 1840 estimated 100,00 Maori to 2,000 Europeans. By 1896 down to 42,000 versus对抗 700,000 Europeans Stronger than many indigenous本土的
British Isles
Terra Nullius
空的土地
Terra Nullius
空的土地
New Zealand
New Zealand Aotearoa奥特亚罗瓦 （新几内亚岛东南方的岛屿）；长白云 之乡 新 西兰 长白云的地
Kiwi猕猴桃；几维（一种新西兰产的 无翼鸟）；新西兰人
First country to give women the vote 女人会投票
Wellington
Only house of representatives, 3 years
Suffrage参政权
Women first got the right to vote in 1893 Maori got the right to vote in 1867. More effective than American blacks after the Civil War 1865. Expansion of minority少数.
MMPR
Also in Scottish Parliament, London Council, Germany, Bolivia玻利维亚[拉丁美洲] , and Venezuela委内瑞拉 . May be a wave of the future.
Status of British control
Prime Minister's Residence
No 10 Downing St The Lodge
Premier House
the official residence of the Prime Minister of Australia
新西兰
Cities
New Zealand was part of New South Wales
Nuclear free zone 无核区没有核能
Agriculture 农业 奶品 羊
English Speaking Countries
Pakeha'pɑ:kəhɑ（新 西兰）白种人（尤指 欧裔新西兰人 and Maori
不毛利人和 毛利人
1840, Treaty of Waitangi
Auckland
Auckland
Wellington惠灵顿（新西兰首都）
Named for Arthur亚瑟（男子名）；亚瑟王 Wellesley韦尔兹利 , Duke公爵 of Wellington. The Wellington in England has 14,000 people, the one in New Zealand has 379,000. Extreme in winds. Very windy. Very distant from other Capitals
之乡
Land of the Long white cloud 长白云的地 Placenames
Parliaments
澳大利亚联邦议会大厦 （Parliament House） 位于堪培拉的首都山顶
Parliament Unicameral Legislature
House of Representatives 3 years Legco abolished in 1950
爱尔兰自由之邦
Conquest 征服 Armed Resistance 武装抵抗 Disease, Massacre疾病,屠杀 Assimilation同化 Adopting English language and culture. 用英语,英文化部 Revitalize Language and Culture 回来自己的语,自己的文化 Multiculturalism
Maori毛利人
Now Maori are 14% of the Population, but 50% of the prison population
Maori毛利人
Haka war dance often copied by Non-Maori
哈卡舞（毛利人一种传统舞蹈）
Maori毛利人
Maori毛利人
Peoples 民族
Peoples
Maui catches a fish with his grandmother's jawbone. His blood is the bait. The fish becomes New Zealand
Peoples
Aotearoa奥特亚罗瓦（新几内亚岛东南方的岛屿）；长白云
Act passed 1801
No Irish Parliament
Charles Stewart Parnell Easter Rising, 1916
Fights in Parliament
Guns in Dublin
Troubles
Bloody Sunday,血色星期天（电 影名称） 1972 Airey Neave, 1979 Bobby Sands, 1981 Brighton Hotel O， Australia and New 现已灭绝）
Zealand Unique occupation of Ecological Niches生态生
境 Large flightless birds occupy the position taken by marsupials有袋动物 or mammals哺乳动物 in other placs
MMPR
Neither major party supported in, but a referendum (supported by the National party to embarrass the Labour party) made it happen. Implemented生效 in 1996
新南威尔士州（澳大利亚州名
But no subnational divisions地方性的分歧. Unicameral legislature, no provinces Like UK, not codified编纂；将...编成法典；编
成法典
Australia and US—written, federal
MMPR
New way to allocate分配 votes More space for minority parties. Vote for a local representative and a party affiliation联盟. Previously sometimes party with most votes did not win the most seats.
Maori毛利人
Treaty of Waitani 1840 February 6
Maori毛利人
Treaty of Waitani怀唐伊条约1840 February 6 in both English and Maori, but new words had to be invented so not everyone agrees on interpretation Musket Wars长枪战争时期 1806-1845 Magna Carta Waitangi Home Rule地方自治