高一英语下册期末考试试题及答案
高一英语下册期末试题（含答案）
⼀、听⼒（20分）第⼀节（共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。
每段对话仅读⼀遍。
1. How long does it take the speakers to go to London by train?A. 1 hour.B. 2 hours.C. 3 hours.2. What will the man do?A. Make tea.B. Have a cup of tea.C. Boil more water.3. What will the woman probably do? w W w . x K b 1.c o MA.Catch a train.B. See the man off.C.Go shopping.4. What will the woman do?A. Look for the keys to the house.B. Go to work.C. Have an interview.5. Why does the man want to take a picture of the woman’s son ?A. He is working for a newspaper.B. He is taking photos for a book.C. The woman’s son is very lovely.第⼆节 (共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6⾄第7题。
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)
第二学期期末考试高一英语注意： 1. 本试卷共10页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。
2. 听力材料均读两遍。
3. 选择题涂在答题卡上，46-50小题和非选择题答在试卷上，考试结束，交答题卡第二卷。
第一卷第一部分：听力（共六节，每小题1.5分, 满分30分）第一节请听下面5段对话，根据对话内容，选出最佳选项。
1. How did the man get the tickets?A. He bought them in the cinema.B. He ordered them on the Internet.C. He asked the woman to buy them.2. What color will the woman paint her room?A. Green.B. Yellow.C. Orange.3. How did the woman go to school today?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A hotel.B. A trip.C. Tickets.5. What does the man want?A. Water.B. Juice.C. Coca-cola.第二节听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How many customers do they have today?A. 2.B. 6.C. More than 6.7. How does the man feel now?A. Happy.B. Calm.C. Worried.第三节听第7段材料，回答第8至10小题。
8. How does Tony feel today?A. Excited.B. Pleased.C. Upset.9. When is the man out of work?A. Since April 15th.B. Since May 30th.C. Since April 30th.10.Why is the man going to be laid off(下岗)？A. Because he is a new employee.B. Because he is often late for work.C. Because he often makes his boss angry.第四节听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共3套,含答案)(参考)
高一下学期期末考试英语试题(共3套,含答案)高一级第二学期期末联考英语试题本试卷共135分，考试时刻120分钟。
注意事项：1、答题前，先将自个儿的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2、挑选题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3、非挑选题的作答：用签字笔直截了当答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4、考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分60分）第一节单项挑选（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. Wang Lin failed to be admitted to Hong Kong University last year, and only then________the importance of English.A. he finally realizedB. he had realizedC. had he realizedD. did he realize【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装句的用法：only+副词then或介词短语或状语从句，位于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，算是be动词，情态动词或助动词放在主语前。
句意是：王林去年没被香港大学录用，惟独那时他才意识到英语的重要性。
选C。
考点：考查倒装句点评：考查倒装句时往往和时态一起考查，象这道题，除了倒装句还要注意时态，王林是在没被录用时意识到的，因此用过去时。
2. —This book by Tony Garrison is of great use for our course. —But I think this latest one is________worth reading.A. betterB. moreC. mostD. very【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷(含答案)
高一英语第二学期期末考试试卷（含答案）时间：100分钟姓名：得分：II. Grammar and VocabularySection A (18’)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. ________ a successful scientist, you need to have a curious mind and be able to work on yourown.A. BecomingB. To becomeC. BecomeD. Having become26. It was about ten o’clock ________ I heard Ellen scream next door.A. sinceB. beforeC. ifD. that27. The first civil service exam was held in 1995 and since then more and more people ________for it, with applications reaching a peak over the last two years.A. had signed upB. have signed upC. signed upD. sign up28. Poor countries will experience more flooding, and the disappearing of entire ecosystem________ many of the world’s poorest people depend.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. of which29. What really worries us is _________ the explorers can accurately locate themselves with theold device in case of bad weather.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. whether30. Little Tommy was seen _________ with his building blocks happily alone at home yesterday.A. to playB. playC. to be playingD. was playing31. The kill is the exciting moment in the life of the lions as they spend most of their time, about20 hours a day, ________.A. to sleepB. to be sleepingC. sleepingD. slept32. We will discuss ________ information is, or can be, organized in the course of journalism.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. how33. ________ by the three tough boys is something the little boy doesn’t want to talk about anymore.A. BulliedB. BullyingC. Having bulliedD. Being bullied34. The banyan tree is such an interesting plant _________ all those who see it are impressed.A. thatB. asC. as toD. why35. It was not until he took a tour of Rome _________ how great the city was.A. did he knowB. that he knewC. that did he knowD. where he knew36. To learn English well, you should put yourself in situations ________ you’ll be forced tocommunicate in English.A. whenB. howC. whereD. that37. Susan is definitely the most popular teacher in our school, and always tries to make herstudents _________ in her lectures.A. to be interestedB. interestC. interestingD. interested38. ________ is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior high school isincreasing.A. ItB. WhatC. As whatD. As39. The number 9.11 is a special number, one, I think, ________ will be remembered by theAmericans forever.A. thatB. asC. whichD. what40. Robert Earl Hughes, who was the heaviest person ever ________, was born in Illinois in1926, ________ 11.5 pounds.A. weighed; weighingB. weighing; weighingC. weighed; weighedD. weighing; weighed41. The fact really shocked us __________ a bristlecone pine tree in Nevada had been around for4,6000 years.A. howB. thatC. whyD. which42. _________, he didn’t know what to say in front of Jenny, whom he had admired for nearlythree years.A. So well-prepared was heB. As he was well-preparedC. Well-prepared as he wasD. As well-prepared as he was语法填空10’(1)IN the children’s story Pinocchio, the wooden boy’s nose grows longer when he doesn’t tell the truth. The story has since been used as a warning by parents to stop their children from __1__(lie).But believe it or not, this old fairy tale has some truth in it, because a new study shows that your nose can give you away if you lie. However, instead of growing longer, researchers say our noses heat up if we tell tall tales.Live Science reported that __2__ the change of body temperature is difficult to see with the naked eye, heat cameras can help us identify it. Researchers from the University of Granada in Spain introduced thermographic (热感成像的) cameras into their experiment. These kind of cameras were first used in wars to search for people because it can detect (探测) the heat _3___ (come)from human bodies. This is the first time that it _4____ (use) in psychological (心理学的) research.__5__(watch) the participants through the thermographic camera, researchers soon noticed the temperature change on their faces ---– when they told a lie, their nose started to heat up, as well as the muscles around the inner corner of their eyes. They also found that people’s faces got hotter when they were feeling anxious, and cooler when they did difficult mental tasks.This change in temperature all comes from a part of the brain called the insula (脑岛). Here’s ___6__it works: The insula controls both our emotion (情绪) and body temperature. When we lie about our feelings, the insula is activated (激活), _7___(cause) our face temperature to rise, especially around our nose.In fact, the “Pinocchio effect”, ___8___ it has been called, is just a part of the researchers’ study about how our body temperature changes with our mental states. Empathy (移情作用), for example, can also be detected this way.In the experiment, researchers showed a video of a person __9__(get) an electric shock in thearm. Among all the people __10__ watched this video, researchers found that those who were highly empathic would get hotter in their arms. This means that they were feeling the other p erson’s pain.Section B (10’)Directions:Complete the following sentences by using the words or phrases in the box. Each44. __________, we had planned a tour of Germany, but we didn’t go in the end.45. Reading this novel, I can ___________ the main character’s struggle.46. A few guests __________ that the hotel rooms were too small and that they were charge toomuch.47. The rabbit will not ___________ from its hole while you are there.48. __________, he would come in late and say he was sorry.49. The company offered to __________ Emma, who lost both of her parents in the earthquake,at college.50. __________ your letter of yesterday, we are glad to inform you that there has been a greatdemand for your products.51. Many people here ___________ lack of shelter as the war has destroyed their houses.52. Simon made no ____________ to improve his relationship with his father.Section C (9’)Directions:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only beprogram. Like many bike share programs across America, the project aims to make biking 53 and convenient for every student on the campus. As the cold winter 54 , the bikes are being moved into storage, but that has not stopped the organization from continuing to 55 money in the hope of expanding the program in the coming years.Big Red Bikes put 20 bikes on the campus for the students to use in May 2011. Six months later, 20 more were added. The hope is to finally expand the program to 56 100 bikes and more parking station.As the need for the program increases, Big Red Bikes is working in a highly democratic manner to determine how to expand the program. The organization sent out a campus-wide 57 to decide where to put future parking stations and get advice on bike models. For example, the second 20-bike addition has a 58 different model and includes a basket.Though it is only a campus-wide program at present, it could contribute to a larger national 59 . Boris Suchkov, the finance director of Big Red Bikes, explained, “When graduates go to live somewhere else, they have this expectation that biking should be a part of life.” He added, “We believe that students who are 60 to an environmentally sustainable transport systemduring their college years will be more likely to 61 and need sustainable systems of all kinds in the future.”III. Reading ComprehensionSection A (15’)Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Suzan Harkness is at the University of the District of Columbia in Washington. She is among an increasing number of professors who are making their own podcasts. They record short lessons or full lectures for students to 62 on their MP3 players.Write a story about your life. It sounds like a simple 63 , especially for a group of high school students, but not for these students at Mountain View Alternative High School in Centreville, Virginia. They are among a 64 number of students at schools in the United States that use podcasting in their classrooms.Podcasting is like radio broadcasting, 65 it uses the Internet. Anyone with a computer and a microphone can 66 a show about any subject. Anyone with a computer and an MP3 player can download the podcast and listen. Podcasting does require some 67 , but not very much.Many 68 podcasts are aimed at college students. But more are created 69 students in middle school and high school.The students at Mountain View have 70 several weeks preparing for their project. They have written their stories. And they have recorded music and other sound for their podcasts. For example, nineteen-year-old Tamim uses traditional music from Afghanistan to create the 71 of his homeland. 72 , they bring together the different elements on a computer.Their teachers help by offering 73 and suggestions. The students have made decisions about how to 74 their information. They have decided how it will be read, and how other sound will be used. Some students decide to read their story themselves. Others choose to 75 a different effect by having someone else read parts of it. Through voices, music and sound effects, the students are able to create something deeply 76 .62. A. upload B. download C. unload D. browse63. A. object B. subject C. project D. item64. A. declining B. dropping C. developing D. growing65. A. besides B. other than C. except D. except that66. A. name B. record C. see D. watch67. A. technical problems B. adequate skillsC. technical knowledgeD. useful information68. A. education-related B. well-designed C. newly-found D. up-to-date69. A. on and for B. with and by C. for and by D. for and at70. A. spent B. took C. paid D. charged71. A. atmosphere B. association C. composition D. masterpiece72. A. Thus B. As a result C. Next D. Furthermore73. A. methods B. means C. comments D. criticism74. A. download B. present C. construct D. write75. A. create B. build C. change D. have76. A. emotional B. artificial C. realistic D. personal Section B (24’)Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AI was impressed by a lecture presented by a famous memory expert, Ron White. Ron started the lecture by having 250 people in attendance get up from their seats. He then asked everyone to take off the name tags they were issued when they entered the lecture hall and put them away for a moment.Ron then went around the room and addressed each person individually by name and asked them to take a seat!How did Ron know the names of the 250 people in attendance? He had learned them all in 45 minutes while walking around the room, reading name tags. And, to be honest, he probably didn’t need that long.Ron is a two-time national memory champion, winning the USA Memory Championship in 2009 and 2010. He holds the record for being the fastest to memorize a deck of shuffled (打乱的) cards in only 1 minute and 27 seconds.His secret is similar to what Dale Carnegie talks about in his book, How to Develop Self-confidence & Influence People by Public Speaking, where he says the “natural laws of remembering” are impression, repetition and association.The basis for this method involves associating pictures with names and numbers that you can easily recall. For example, for the number “ten”, associate a picture of something that sounds like “ten”, such as a “hen” or “pen”. Then imagine that the tenth item you have to recall is a windmill (风车). To associate the name, do not think of the word “ten” at all. Instead, imagine a fantastic image in your mind of a hen sitting on a windmill, or a windmill pumping ink to fill the pen.When you are asked what the tenth object was called, don’t think of “ten”, but rather, ask yourself where the hen was sitting, or picture ink spewing (喷涌) out of the top of the windmill and flowing into the top of the pen.The study of memory is a fascinating subject and one that will serve you well if you put in some time reading up on the techniques to develop it.77. The author was impressed by the memory expert because ___________.A. he had the habit of remembering people’s namesB. he started the lecture by asking the audience to get upC. he asked the audience to put away their name tagsD. he learned the names of the audience in just 45 minutes78. What can we learn about Ron White from the passage?A. He is as famous as Dale Carnegie.B. He has written a book about how to remember cards quickly.C. He won the USA Memory Championship twice.D. He is proud of impressing people with his talent.79. What is the key step in the process of association?A. Think of the names to remember in your mind.B. Imagine the names and numbers to be simple things.C. Repeat the names and numbers as much as possible.D. Associate fantastic images that sound like the names and numbers.80. What will the author probably discuss in the following paragraph?A. The benefits of mastering the techniques to develop memory.B. A comment by the famous memory expert.C. How the memory theory influences people.D. The popularity of the national memory championship.BParents caught lying to the authorities to get their children into top state schools will have their children’s places automatically withdrawn under new rules.Officials will investigate at least 10% of applications to root out cheating, and set up a hotline for parents to report their doubts about other families. If a family moves within the year of making an application, officials will make an re-examination of the case to check if they have given false information about where they live in order to get into a top-performance nearby school.Officials said that parents should sign a statement, promising their application was truthful after being given clear warnings. If cheating was detected, the child’s place would be withdrawn immediately.Officials statistics published by the Department for Children, Schools and Families today showed that one in six children in England did not get into their first choice secondary school. In total 83.2% of families were given a place at their top preferred school on National Offer Day earlier this month, which is unchanged from last year. But there were huge regional differences around the country – in London and Birmingham, only 66% got their first choice school. Some 94.9% of children got a place at one of their top three preferred schools, which is slightly up from last year.Officials also recommended a media campaign to point out that lying to get a place is not a victimless crime. Educators estimated that only a tiny minority of parents applied dishonestly, and they commented that every place gained by cheating is denying another child his rightful place. No child should be punished for his parents’ actions, but neither should families on waiting lists be unfairly disadvantaged or delayed.81. If you suspect someone has used false information in their application, you can ___________A. re-examined the case and check it out.B. report it to the related schoolC. ask to withdraw the child’s placeD. dial a special phone number82. It can be inferred from the fourth paragraph that ______________.A. far more children can go to their first preferred school than beforeB. children in big cities have more chances of attending satisfying schools.C. the application situations differ in different parts of BritainD. 94.9 % of children have the chance to go to their top preferred school83. The underlined part “lying to get a place is not a victimless crime”in the last paragraphmeans _____________.A. what liars get is at the cost of others’ rightB. people who lie to get a place are criminalsC. schools should have liars’ places withdrawnD. children should be punished for their parents’ deeds84. Why did the author write the text?A. To introduce the overall situation of school applications in Britain.B. To summarize application methods for preferred schools.C. To stress the negative consequences of lying.D. To remind people that dishonesty in school applications will be punished.CWarmer weather will most likely make it impossible for polar bears to survive on the shores of Hudson’s Bay, Canada, in 20 to 30 years. So says the worlds’ best-known polar bear expert, Ian Stirling, who has studied polar bears as a biologist for 41 years – longer than anyone else in the field.“It’s not speculation (猜测),”said Stirling. “By the middle of the century, we’re likely to have lost two thirds of the worl d’s polar bears.”While Stirling has little hope for the bears of Hudson’s Bay, he remains optimistic that Canadians can save the majestic species living farther north by taking action on climate change.The loss of Arctic ice is the main threat to Canada’s southern-most polar bear populations. An estimated 1,600 bears live in the region, according to satellite images. Stirling said, “That’s faster than most scientific models predicted.”Since his first visit in 1970 to Churchill, Canada’s polar bear hub for tourists and scientists alike, the ice has progressively melted earlier and frozen later. Without ice floes (冰川), the bears have no platform from which to hunt their meal of choice — the ringed seal. Larger bears can snag the occasional walrus (海象) on land, but the entire population can’t get by without seals.The most crucial feeding time for the bears is between early April and July when the ringed seals are young, unaware and easier to catch. Bears gain up to 70 per cent of their yearly energy during this period, so it can be deadly when it’s cut short by three weeks, Stirling said.W hen they’re starving,they go searching for an alternate foo d source, and that’s mainly going to be human settlements,” said Stirling. The majority of these hostile interactions happen in Churchill, where a polar bear jail has been set up to hold aggressive bears.Stirling said, “Canada is home to more than 60 per cent of the world’s estimated 25,000 polar bears. Studying them throws light on the entire Arctic ecosystem. They’re a fantastic part of biodiversity of the planet. “If Canadians don’t care about what’s happening in the Arctic in general and polar bears i n particular, then why should the rest of the world care?”85. From Stirling, we can learn that _________.A. the polar bears in Canada will disappear in 20 to 30 yearsB. all the polar bears in the world will disappear by the middle of the centuryC. Canadians can save the polar bears by making them live farther northD. the polar bears’ situation is worse than what most scientific models predicted86. What is the main threat to the polar bears in Hudson’s Bay?A. Being hunted by man.B. The loss of Arctic ice.C. The decline of the ringed seal.D. The development of local tourism.87. Which of the following is NOT true?A. There is a polar bear jail in Churchill.B. It is estimated that about 25,000 bears live in the world.C. 10% of the Arctic ice has disappeared per year since 1979.D. From early April to July is an important time for the polar bears.88. In the last paragraph, what is the purpose of Stirling’s words?A. To call on Canadians to protect polar bears.B. To analyze the entire Arctic ecosystem.C. To ask Canadians to focus on their living conditions.D. To tell Canadians that it is too cold for polar bears.I. Translation: (14’)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. Translation:1. 秋天我们校园的地面上铺满了金色的银杏树叶。
贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末考试英语试题 (含答案)
遵义市2023 ~2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测高一英语注意事项:1. 考试开始前, 请用黑色签字笔将答题卡上的姓名、班级、考号填写清楚, 并在相应位置粘贴条形码。
2, 客观题答题时, 请用2B铅笔答题, 若需改动, 请用橡皮轻轻擦拭干净后再选涂其它选项; 主观题答题时, 请用黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的位置答题; 在规定区域以外的答题不给分; 在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读, 一遍。
1. What does the woman ask the man to doA. Pick up his aunt.B. Clean up the house.C. Help in the kitchen.2. How much will the woman lend the manA. $30.B. $20.C. $10.3. What are the speakers doingA. Watching a film.B. Writing a story.C. Waiting in a line.4. Who is the manA. A guest.B. A waiter.C. A manager.5. What are the speakers talking aboutA. When to attend events.B. How to increase sales.C. Where to celebrate holidays.第二节(共15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
高一英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案)
高一英语第二学期期末考试试题(含答案)第一部分选择题 (每小题1分, 共25分)1. The teacher asked the students ______ the classroom.A. not to leaveB. not leavingC. to not leaveD. don't leaveAnswer: A2. The girl is always patient and kind, and _____, she is beautiful.A. for allB. in allC. after allD. above allAnswer: D3. She didn't realize how important her English was until she ____ for a job.A. appliedB. had appliedC. would applyD. was applyingAnswer: A4. The book is said to be _____, but I find it rather boring.A. well-writtenB. well-knownC. well-readD. well-sold Answer: A5. — Do you prefer coffee or tea?— _____. I drink both.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. AllAnswer: C6. It's rainy today, ____ we can't go hiking.A. ifB. andC. orD. soAnswer: D7. — Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the museum?— _____.A. I can't tell youB. I have no ideaC. It's my pleasureD. Yes, you canAnswer: C8. We are supposed ____ a lot of pressure from our studies, but we can always turn to our parents or teachers for help.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. to be takenAnswer: A9. The car was so expensive that it was not ____ for him to buy it.A. necessaryB. routineC. typicalD. affordableAnswer: D10. Dad, _____ I go to the cinema with my friends this evening?A. canB. needC. mustD. shallAnswer: A11. — Have you ever seen the movie "The Shawshank Redemption"?— Yes, it's one of the best movies _____.A. beforeB. ever madeC. had madeD. makingAnswer: B12. After graduation, he decided to work with _____ people to help them lead a better life.A. obscureB. tolerantC. enthusiasticD. disadvantaged Answer: D13. The baby was crying and the mother was trying to _____ her up.A. cheerB. calmC. wakeD. disturbAnswer: B14. They have to hurry up, _____ they will miss the last train.A. otherwiseB. howeverC. insteadD. furthermoreAnswer: A15. — How was your weekend?— _____.Answer: B16. I'm sorry, but I don't think I can _____ you with your work.A. keepB. adviseC. leadD. assistAnswer: D17. _____ you work hard, you won't be able to pass the final exam.A. As soon asB. Even ifC. As long asD. UnlessAnswer: D18. His parents always encourage him to be curious about everything and to _____ knowledge.Answer: A19. She is a very intelligent student, and she always _____ the correct answers to the questions posed by the teachers.A. givesB. speaksC. makesD. saysAnswer: A20. Don't forget _____ the door when you leave the room.A. to closeB. closingC. being closedD. having closedAnswer: A21. Although we have different opinions, we still appreciate _____ each other.A. to respectB. respectingC. being respectedD. respectedAnswer: B22. The cake was so delicious that I wanted to _____ the recipe.A. make outB. make upC. make forD. make overAnswer: A23. — You look quite tired. What happened?— I _____ until midnight three days ago.A. had workedB. have been workingC. workedD. was workingAnswer: DA. setting upB. picking upC. wearing outD. giving upAnswer: A25. — I'm afraid I've made a mistake in the calculation.— _____.A. No pain, no gainB. Never give upC. Take it easyD. Take your timeAnswer: D第二部分阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共40分)Passage 11. What does the new study find about the benefits of reading with young children regularly?Answer: The research finds that parents who regularly read with young children can improve their child's language skills substantially.2. What is the range of time during which toddlers are read to in different countries, according to the study?3. How many children were involved in the study conducted over two years, and where are they from?Answer: The study involved 27,000 children from countries ranging from the UK to Ethiopia.4. How quickly can reading aloud to young children every day boost their vocabulary, according to the study?Answer: Reading aloud to young children every day can boost their vocabulary by a million words in just five years.Passage 2A survey of more than 1.1 million teenagers in the US has found that screen time is linked to mental health issues. The study by scientists at the University of Michigan reported that teenagers who spend more than seven hours a day using screens are twice as likely to have depression or anxiety than those who use screens for just an hour a day. The study also found that teens who spend the most time using screens are more likely to be unhappy than those who use screens for less than an hour a day.1. What does the study by scientists at the University of Michigan indicate about teenagers' screen time and mental health issues?Answer: The study indicates that screen time is linked to mental health issues and teenagers who spend more than seven hours a day using screens are twice as likely to have depression or anxiety than those who use screens for just an hour a day.2. What is the sample size of the survey, and where does it take place?Answer: The survey was conducted in the US and the sample size is more than 1.1 million teenagers.3. What's the conclusion of the study regarding unhappy teenagers and screen time?Answer: The study concludes that teens who spend the most time using screens are more likely to be unhappy than those who use screens for less than an hour a day.Passage 31. What has the Smith family done with their backyard?Answer: The Smith family has converted their backyard into a huge vegetable garden.2. How many children does the Smith family have?Answer: The Smith family has two children.3. What do they do together to maintain their vegetable garden?Answer: Parents and their two children work together every weekend to maintain and harvest their garden.4. What is the benefit of having a vegetable garden for the Smith family?Answer: The garden provides fresh and healthy food for the family.5. Has the Smith family's vegetable garden attracted attention from their neighbors?第三部分书面表达 (35分)根据以下提示写一篇100词左右的英文短文。
高一下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)
高一下学期英语期末试卷(含答案)5.I didn't have a computer or a newspaper。
so I don't knowthe latest news。
(C。
gave away should be deleted)6.XXX was one of the best tourist guides。
(no change needed)7.Thanks to the new policy。
we are now having a happy life。
(no change needed)8.You can't imagine what a great trouble they will have solving the problems now。
(B。
to solve。
to talk about should be changed to B。
to solve。
being discussed)9.We've just heard a warning on the。
that a XXX(no change needed)10.XXX fruit seller charged me too much money。
(A。
threw away。
B。
put away。
and D。
carried away should be deleted) out with them to explore the city or attend events on campus。
While it was fun。
XXX I was XXX I had to learn to ritize mytime and make XXX socializing。
It was a tough lesson。
but it helped me XXX disciplined and focused.As for my second goal。
高一英语下学期期末试卷(带答案)
高一英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）高一英语下学期期末试卷（带答案）本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
一．听力 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)第一节听力理解每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听第一段对话，回答第1-3题。
1. What is the most probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Brother and sister.B. Mother and son.C. Aunt and nephew.2. Where did the woman just come back from?A. A party.B. A restaurant.C. Shopping.3. What is the man asked to put in the mixing bowl?A. Eggs and milk.B. Milk and cream.C. Sugar and milk.听第二段对话，回答第4-6题。
4. How fast was the woman travelling?A. 25 km per hour.B. 40 km per hour.C. 65 km per hour.5. Which of the following things did the policeman ask the woman to do?A. To stretch her legs.B. To walk in a straight line.C. To touch her toes.6. Where will the woman go after the talk is finished?A. To her home.B. To the school.C. T o the police station.听第三段对话，回答第7-9题。
高一英语下册期末考试题及答案
第一卷（共115分，请在第10页答题卡上作答）第一部分听力（30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?A. To close the window.B. To open the window.C. To put on more clothes.2. What would the boy like to do?A. Go out to work.B. Take a walk.C. Play outside.3. Where do you think the speakers are?A. In the library.B. In the hall.C. In the classroom.4. Where did the woman get her MP4?A. By mail.B. From a shop.C. On the Internet.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Attend a birthday party.B. Choose shoes for herself.C. Buy a gift for the man.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife.B. Workmates.C. Manager and employee.10. What did the woman dream of ?A. George was going to give up his job.B. She was going to give up her job.C. The boss was going to fire her.11. What did the woman’s dream mean according to George?A. She was afraid to lose her job.B. She did like her present job.C. She wa s going to give up her job.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
高一英语期末考试题及答案word
高一英语期末考试题及答案word一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A. He is eager to listen.B. He is not interested in listening.C. He is tired of listening.D. He is deaf.2. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Salesman and customer.D. Policeman and driver.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a restaurant.C. In a bank.D. In a post office.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. To take a taxi.B. To walk home.C. To call a friend.D. To wait for the bus.5. What is the man's opinion about the movie?A. He thinks it's too long.B. He thinks it's too short.C. He thinks it's boring.D. He thinks it's exciting.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In the passage, what is the main reason for the increase in the number of people using public transportation?A. The rise in the cost of gasoline.B. The improvement in public transportation services.C. The decrease in the number of cars available.D. The government's promotion of environmental protection.Passage 2According to the article, what is the most significant benefit of recycling?A. It saves energy.B. It reduces waste.C. It creates jobs.D. It protects the environment.Passage 3What can be inferred from the text about the author's attitude towards the new policy?A. The author is in favor of it.B. The author is opposed to it.C. The author is neutral.D. The author is uncertain.三、完形填空（共20分）6. The word "innovative" in the sentence means ______.A. traditionalB. creativeC. conservativeD. ordinary7. The author believes that ______ is the key to success.A. experienceB. hard workC. talentD. luck8. The phrase "break the ice" in the context is used to describe ______.A. starting a conversationB. ending a relationshipC. solving a problemD. creating a conflict9. In the passage, the word "paradigm" refers to ______.A. a modelB. a theoryC. a conceptD. a method10. The tone of the text can be best described as ______.A. seriousB. humorousC. sarcasticD. objective四、语法填空（共15分）11. If you ______ (be) more careful, you wouldn't have made so many mistakes.12. She ______ (read) the book twice before she started writing her review.13. The teacher asked us to ______ (hand) in our homework by Friday.14. ______ (not forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.15. The company has ______ (expand) its business to several other countries.五、书面表达（共15分）16. Write an essay of about 150 words on the topic "The Importance of Teamwork". You should base your essay on the outline below.- Define what teamwork is.- Explain why teamwork is important.- Give an example to illustrate your point.参考答案一、听力理解1-5 A B A D C二、阅读理解Passage 1 APassage 2 DPassage 3 A三、完形填空6-10 B B A C D四、语法填空11. had been12. has read13. hand14. Don't forget15. expanded五、书面表达(略)。
高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷含答案（共6套）
高一第二学期期末考试英语试卷含答案（共6套）深圳市高一年级第二学期期末考试英语试题本试卷共10页，三大题, 满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生首先检查答题卡是否整洁无缺损，监考教师分发的考生信息条形码是否正确；之后务必用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名和考生号，同时，将监考教师发放的条形码正向准确粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。
不按要求填涂的，答案无效。
3．非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上，请注意每题答题空间，预先合理安排；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第I卷注意事项：1．答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. John as well as the other children who _______ no parents _______ good care of in the village.A. have; is being takenB. have; has takenC. has; is takenD. has; have been taken2. The number of deaths will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vitamins.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadeD. are persuaded3. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A.is givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. gives4. — Elisabeth had a birthday party yesterday. Did you go to her party?— No. I ___________. Did you have a good time?A. was not invitedB. have not been invitedC. hadn’t been invitedD. didn’t invite5. We haven’t heard from Peter for a long time. What __________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened6. — Lily is a happy girl, but today she seems in a bad mood.— Something ____________ to her.A. must happenB. should have happenedC. could have happenedD. must have happened7. — ___________ you finish your essay in time?— I am afraid ____________.A. Can; can’tB. May; notC. Must; needn’tD. Can; not8. Doctor Wang _____ at seven o’clock for the conference, but she didn’t turn up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. should be arrivedD. should be arriving9. ―Lucy doesn’t mind lending you her dictionary.―She ____________. I’ve already borrowed one.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. shouldn’t10.Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we __________ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed11. —I’m sorry. I ___________ at you the other day.— Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A. shouldn’t shoutB. shouldn’t have shoutedC. mustn’t shoutD. mustn’t have shouted12. — Hi, Tom. Any idea where Jane is?— She ___________ in the classroom. I saw her there just now.A. shall beB. should have beenC. must beD. might have been13.He did not regret saying what he did but felt that he _____________ it differently.A. could expressB. would expressC. could have expressedD. must have expressed14. Anyone who leaves the classroom must remember to ________ all the lights, or he’ll be fined.A. switch offB. go offC. take offD. bring off15. Be __________ against pi ckpockets on a bus and put your money ___________ it’s safe.A. on your guard; thereB. off your guard; whereC. on guard; whereD. off guard; there第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高一英语期末试题及答案
高一英语期末试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）1. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the cinema.C. Go to the park.2. How much is the ticket for the concert?A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.4. Where are the speakers?A. At school.B. At home.C. In a restaurant.5. What does the woman suggest for dinner?A. Pizza.B. Hamburgers.C. Chinese food.二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）6. The book is very interesting. I can hardly wait to ________ it.A. finishB. endC. complete7. He is ________ to go to the concert tonight.A. enough excitedB. excited enoughC. enough excited8. The teacher asked us ________ the homework on time.A. hand inB. to hand inC. handing in9. There is ________ with my computer. It doesn't work.A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. anything wrong10. She is ________ than her sister.A. more outgoingB. most outgoingC. the most outgoing三、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）11. The ________ of the meeting is to discuss the new project.A. reasonB. purposeC. aim12. He ________ to the meeting without saying a word.A. wentB. cameC. left13. The ________ of the book is very interesting.A. coverB. backC. front14. She is ________ to be the manager of the company.A. fitB. suitableC. proper15. The ________ of the building is very modern.A. designB. structureC. shape四、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Passage 116. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The benefits of exercise.C. The necessity of a healthy diet.17. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Teamwork is more important than individual effort.B. Teamwork can only be successful with good communication.C. Team members should always agree with each other.Passage 218. What does the author suggest about stress?A. It can be beneficial if managed properly.B. It is always harmful to health.C. It should be completely avoided.19. Which of the following is a way to reduce stress mentioned in the passage?A. Taking a vacation.B. Listening to music.C. Exercising regularly.五、书面表达（共20分）20. Write an essay of about 120 words on the topic "The Importance of Time Management". You should write clearly and coherently, and support your view with reasons and/or examples.答案：一、听力理解1-5 CBCAB二、单项选择6-10 CABAB三、完形填空11-15 BACAB四、阅读理解16-19 ABBC五、书面表达略。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分: 150 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题, 总分30分）1.（30分）第一部分听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节(共5小题, 每小题1.5分；满分7.5分)听下面5段对话, 每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why does the man refuse to go and look at the dress?A.He’s too busy.B.He’s too lazy.C.He’s not interested.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.In a schoolB.In a libraryC.In a hospital3.How much was the TV set?A.$60B.$120C.$904.Why does the man mention other sources of energy?A.To criticize the man’s waste of oil.B.To agree that oil is becoming more important.C.To make the woman feel better.5.What seats does the man choose?A.The front-row seatsB.The side seatsC.The window seats第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从每题所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试(英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分37.5分）1.（7.5分）AHere are the most popular events in Los Angeles this year.Earth Day L. A.Phone number: (213) 972-8080Earth Day L.A. offers Downtown L.A.’s citizens, workers and visitors ideas, a place to drop e-waste and solutions on how to do little harm to our planet in daily life. The annual event features performances, composting (制肥堆), and plant giveaways as well as electric vehicle exhibits, which are all free to the public (and to a select number of school groups).Jackalope Pasadena Spring 2020 FairPhone number: (323) 989-2278Where Local Culture Meets Craft (手工艺)！Come and shop --- over 200 handmade makers from fashion, home design, art and more all in one place at Jackalope Pasadena coming up April 25th & 26th. Enjoy a bite to eat from a local food truck or take part in a free yoga class offered throughout the weekend.Explore CaltechPhone number: (626) 395- 4652You’re invited to Explore Caltech as the Institute brings science and engineering out the lab and into the community, sharing the excitement of discovery through family-friendly open-air laboratories, a series of 10- minute talks by Caltech researchers, and a keynote discussion.YallwestPhone number: (310) 395-3204There are over 100 authors and presenters including New York Times Best Sellers along with local and widely- acknowledged young adult and middle grade writers, plus famous TV, film, video game, and comic creators. A day of booksignings, food trucks and rock’ n’ roll.1.What do we know about the event Earth Day L.A.?A.It charges less than the other events.B.It offers people the performing techniques.C.It contributes to participants’ going green.D.It leads participants to prefer an electric vehicle.2.Where can people buy handmade products?A.Yallwest.B. Earth Day L. A.C.Explore Caltech.D. Jackalope Pasadena Spring 2020 Fair.3.What will visitors call if they’re interested in science?A.(213) 972-8080B.(323) 989-2278C.(626) 395- 4652D.(310) 395-32042.（10分）BIn Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses，etc．in almost every family．These are their pets．People love these pets and have them as their good friends．Before they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射）so that they won't carry disease．They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store．Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food．When you visit people's houses，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them．You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden．All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal．They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada．They have a law against killing wild animals．If you killed an animal，you would be punished．If an animal happened to get run over by a car,People would be very sad.People in Canada have many reasons to like animals．One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours．When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life．Then the old will feel lonely．But pets can solve this problem．They can be good friends and never leave them alone．1．The passage mainly talks about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．how to keep disease from petsB．pets in CanadaC．how to take good care of petsD．life of the old in Canada2．They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ＿＿＿．A．the pets are sickB．the pets are wildC．they want to stop them from carrying diseaseD．they want them to sleep on the way home3．This passage shows that Canadians ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿．A．hate animalsB．often kill animalsC．love animalsD．don't keep pets inside houses4．In Canada，children leave their parents when they grow up because ＿＿A．they don't love their parents any moreB．they can only find jobs far from their parentsC．their parents' houses are too smallD．they wouldn't depend on their parents any more3.（10分）CRecently, a scientist did some experiments. He left a group of 4-year-olds in a room with a bell and a candy. If they rang the bell, he would come back and they could eat the candy. If, however, they didn’t ring the bell and waited for him to come back on his own, they could then have two candies.In the videos of the experiments, he can see the children hiding their eyes, trying to exercise self-control so they can wait and get two candies. The results are different. Some broke down and rang the bell within a minute. Others lasted 15 minutes.The children who waited longer went on to get higher academic scores. They got into better colleges and had better adult success. The children who rang the bell quickest were more likely to have received worse teacher and parental evaluations (评价) 10 years later and were more likely to have drug problems at age 32.The experiments are worth noting because people spend a lot of time thinking about how to improve education, and how to become rich. But when the result is not good, they will come back to ask “How do we get people to get the sort of self-control that leads to success?” This is to enter the world of human nature.So these experiments, along with everyday experience, tell us that self-control is most important. Young people who can sit through sometimes boring classes to get a degree can work hard in order to learn a language well. They can avoid drugs and alcohol. For people without self-control skills, however, school is a series of failed and painful experience. No wonder they drop out and their later life is a group of foolish ideas, such as drug use, stealing and so on.1．The scientist did some experiments to ________.A．find good ways of training children to learnB．show that children’s education is importantC．test children’s self-control and later successD．test children’s intelligence of ringing the bell2．What do the underlined words “broke down” probably mean?A．failed to wait.B．kept waiting.C．hid the candy.D．ate the candy.3．How long did the scientist’s experiments last according to the text?A．Just 15 minutes.B．Within 10 years.C．Less than 14 years.D．About 28 years.4．What will the children without self-control do at school according to the text? A．They will improve their education.B．They will suffer a lot from boring lessons.C．They will become very rich and successful.D．They will work hard to catch up with others.4.（10分）DWith schools close in the UK during the COVID-19 outbreak, most children must now be homeschooled. Parents have found themselves not only having to balance work and having the children at home but also having to try and teach them. How can you keep your children focused while learning?Nicola Anderson--Head of Customer Support at the UK’s leading online tutoring service MyTutor, provides new, up-to-date tips to hearten parents at this difficult time and advises how they can structure their children’s days.One is to keep to a regular timetable so it still feels like your child is taking part in the school day. Ms Anderson said: “Children of all ages do well on routine and boundaries; schools provide this in abundance and most children will feel secure and happy if they can follow a similar timetable for their homeschooling.”Another tip is to create an environment which is favorable to learning. She said:” The environment should be free from distractions and ideally near to an open window, to provide them with appropriate levels of fresh air and natural light. Some children find it comfortable and helpful to have quiet, instrumental music playing in the background to help them to focus, but this isn’t for everyone.”Using technology to help with your child’s learning is also advised. Many schools are offering online classes and resources to help and companies are reducing or even not charging their fees during this time.It is also important to keep physical exercise as a part of your routine. Joe Wicks, otherwise known as The Body Coach, has been keeping kids healthy with daily 10 minute workouts for children on his Youtube channel. Ms Anderson said:” It can be anything fromrunning around the garden, walking the dog, a game of football or dancing around your living room!”1．Who is the text intended for?A．Student.B．Teachers.C．Coaches.D．Parents.2．What does the underlined word“this" in paragraph 3 refer to? A．Homeschooling.B．Tutoring service.C．A regular timetable.D．Difficult time:3．What may Nicola Anderson agree?A．To offer children peaceful study environment.B．To allow children to adjust schedule freely.C．To recommend high-tech to online schools.D．To combine routine with kids' mental heath.4．What is the text mainly about?A．How to improve homeschooling efficiency.B．How to obtain online learning resources.C．How to study attentively at home.D．How to design a proper schedule.二、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分12.5分）5.（12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一英语下学期期末试卷含答案
高一英语下学期期末试卷含答案第I卷第一部分：浏览知道(共两小节，20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节浏览下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共15小题，满分30分)AAs a boy I was always small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result I often felt left out when their friends came over to play. I was either too small or too young for whatever they were doing and they didn't want theiryounger brother listening to their conversations either. More often than not I found myself outside playing alone andfeeling forgotten.I remember one spring afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. We lived miles fromtown and I hardly saw my own friends outside of school. Iheard my brothers laughing from inside the house and felt a single tear coming down my cheek. At that moment I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well. Even though he didn't know me he greeted melike a long lost friend, licking(舔) my chin and sittingbeside me on the spring grass. It must have been at least an hour that I patted and talked to this four-legged angel. Helet me pour out all my troubles and share my deepest thoughts before he kissed my cheek goodbye and ambled off either to Heaven or his home. I went back inside feeling happy, knowingthat no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that angel with a smile.I believe that God sent him at that moment of sadness to remind me just how much he loved me. There is nothing more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.1.How did the writer feel when his brothers’ friends came?A. Proud.B. Worried.C. Lonely.D. Happy.2.The writer shared his troubles and thoughts with the dog because ______.A. it was his friendB. it could understand himC. it looked like an angelD. it was friendly to him3.From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ______.A. the boy met a long lost friendB. the boy had no friends at schoolC. the dog spent the afternoon with the boy and his brothersD. the dog helped the boy realize that he was loved4.The author wrote the story to______.A. encourage people to talk about their troublesB. show knowing you are loved is the most importantC. tell people they should treat animals friendlyD. share his unforgettable experience with usBI am a good mother to three children. I have tried never to let my profession stand in the way of being a good parent.I no longer consider myself the center of the universe. I show up. I listen. I try to laugh. I am a good friend to my husband. I have tried to make marriage vows (誓约) mean what they say. I am a good friend to my friends, and they to me. Without them, there would be nothing to say to you today.So here's what I wanted to tell you today: get a life. A real life, not a desire of the next promotion (提升), the bigger paycheck, the larger house.Get a life in which you are not alone. Find people you love，and who love you. And remember that love is notleisure(休闲) but work. Pick up the phone. Send an email. Write a letter. And realize that life is the best thing and that you have no business taking it for granted.It is so easy to waste our lives，our days，our hours，and our minutes. It is so easy to exist instead of living. I learned to live many years ago. Something really，really bad happened to me，something that changed my life. If I had my choice，it would never have been changed at all. And what I learned from it is what，today，seems to be the hardest lesson of all.I learned to love the journey，not the destination. I learned to look at all the good in the world and tried to give some of it back because I believed in it，completely and totally. And I tried to do that，in part，by telling others what I had learned.By telling them this：read in the backyard with the sun on your face. Learn to be happy. And think of life as a deadly illness，because if you do，you will live with joy andpassion(豪情) as it ought to be lived.5. How did the author form her view of life?A.Through social experience.B.By learning from her friends.C.Through an unfortunate experience.D. From her children and husband.6. By the underlined sentence “It is so easy to exist instead of living.” in the fifth paragraph，the author really means that people tend to________.A.make a living rather than live a real lifeB.work rather than enjoy lifeC.waste a lot in lifeD.forget the most important lesson in life7. What’s the author’s attitude towards work?A.Do it well to serve others.B.Earn enough money to make life better.C.Try your best to get higher position and pay.D.Don’t let it affect your real life.8. It can be inferred from the passage that________.A.the author is a success in personal lifeB.the author doesn’t try her best to work wellC.the author spends all her time caring for her childrenD.the author likes traveling very muchCMom’s birthday present? It may be a difficult thing for some people, but for me, it is an easy thing. Mom loved s, so every year I sent her s. Actually she had a bed of irises (鸢尾花) in the backyard of her small, Indiana farm. They were beautiful. “Take some,” she said, “Dig some up and plant them on the side of your own ho use.”But in my yard they became lacking in energy. A year passed, then two, but not one appeared. I cut back all their green leaves. I was tired of seeing them so lonely. Finally, I dug the irises up and threw them away.About that time Mom died unexpectedly. My sister and I sold the farm. I never went back to see the irises. I just couldn’t stand seeing another family living in our home—Mom’s home. Autumn came, then winter. The following spring, as Mom’s birthday approached, I struggled with the questionof how to remember her. I stared out of the window and saw a few stubborn irises in my side yard sprouting (发芽), —tall, thin but less. Because of seeing them, I decided to order s as I always did on Mom’s birthday, and send them to my sister. I wished so badly I could still send s to Mom. But that was impossible.On the morning of Mom’s birthday, I was in my car ready to work. Something in the yard caught my eye. The irises! One had bloomed with s, big, showy and purple, as lovely as they ever had been on Mom’s farm. I smiled and turned my eyes upward. I could no longer send s to Mom. But somehow, she’d been able to send them to me.9.According to the first paragraph, Mom ________.A. didn’t like the presents from the authorB. wanted to give the author some sC. lived with the author on an Indiana farmD. got different birthday presents from the author every year10.At first, the irises in the author’s yard ________.A. all died quicklyB. grew as well as on Mom’s farmC. didn’t bloom at allD. grew bet ter than those on Mom’s farm11.What troubled the author?A. She didn’t know how to grow irises.B. She regretted they had sold Mom’s farm.C. She couldn’t bear others living in Mom’s home.D. She didn’t know what to do in memory of Mom.12.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. All the irises in the author’s yard bloomed.B. The author went to see the irises in Mom’s yard.C. It was Mom who took care of these irises in the author’s yard.D. The author thought the blooming irises were gifts from Mom.DThe following are letters to the editor of a school newspaper.Dear editor,I’d like to express my opinion about grades. Students should be allowed to study without worrying about grades. Fortunately, most educators are becoming aware of the factthat students have different interests and abilities. I understand that grades are useful, but grades often limit creativity. Competing for better grades causes many students to turn down opportunities to pursue music, dramatics and sports. Grades force an arbitrary(果断的) standard of success on everyone. I do not demand as some extremists do, that grades be removed immediately. However, I do believe that less emphasis should be placed on grades. I hope that someday grades will become optional at Village High School.Magdalena SmithDrama ClubDear editor,I’d like to say something about grades. Let’s face the facts about grades. Grades perform three basic functions. First, grades motivate(激发) students to work at their highest level of competence(能力). Second, they act as a reward for hardworking students and as a punishment to students who do not work hard. Finally, grades are used as an effective standard by which to measure students’ achievement. Good grades help students to get jobs and to get into university. I've spoken with a number of students who have jobs, and most of them say that they were hired primarily on the basis of their grades. My grades helped me land a part-time job andwill help me get into university next year. I think grades are extremely important at Village High School.Simon HarperScience Club13.Which of the following is not Magdalena Smith’s opinion?A. Grades should not be used to measure a person’s success.B. Students may give up the chance to learn music and sports for grades.C. St udents’ creativity may not be developed for grades.D. Grades should be taken away at once.14.We can learn Simon Harper _____.A. is concerned about students' creativityB. believes in the benefits of good gradesC. doesn't work too hard at his studiesD. supports students' interests and abilities15.From the second letter, we can infer that Simon Harper is a/an_____.A. studentB. teacherC. headmasterD. advertiser第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项。
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(含答案)
2023-2024学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题（含答案）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANewport, a beachfront city of beauty and excitement, is popular among tourists. Check out the top things to do in this wonderful city.The WedgeWhether you’re a passionate surfer, or you simply want to relax and watch the daring wave runners and body surfers, the Wedge is the perfect place to spend your afternoon. The Wedge has some of the largest waves in Southern California, measuring up to 30 f eet. Obviously, it’s not a place for beginner swimmers or young children.Balboa Fun ZoneThe small park is full of fun activities for children, and with views of the Pacific, they are sure to enjoy their time. This boatyard-turned-amusement park has been in operation since the mid-1900s. Over time, more and more activities have been added, and nowadays there are enough features to keep you busy for hours.Fashion IslandFashion Island is a shoppers’ paradise, featuring more than 100 brand-name stores, including large chain stores like Macy’s and Neiman Marcus. It also shelters a variety of local and upscale dining options, a Whole Foods Market and a movie theater. Children can enjoy playing with the little games scattered around the area while parents are shopping.Newport Beach Whale WatchingNewport Beach is one of the country’s best whale watching destinations. In winter and early spring, you’ll catch sight of gray whales migrating south to give birth to their calves; they’ll turn around and head north around April or May. In summer and fall, blue whales are often found swimming in the waters surrounding Newport Beach.1．What’s an advantage of the Wedge?A．It offers free swimming lessons. B．It features fun activities for children.C．It is popular for family vacations. D．It is a great beach to enjoy surfing. 2．Which is suitable for those who want to taste the local specialties?A．The Wedge. B．Fashion Island.C．Balboa Fun Zone. D．Newport Beach Whale Watching. 3．When can visitors see gray whales and their calves?A．Around April or May. B．All year round.C．In winter and early spring. D．In summer and fall.BOn a Saturday morning last November, I got up at 5 to be at the Armory track on 168th Street in Harlem, a neighborhood in Manhattan for the girls’4×2 r elay race (接力赛).I joined the team when I was a freshman at Abraham Lincoln High School. I hadn’t considered it until a girl came up to me and said, “You look like a good runner. Would you like to join the track team?” She thought I would make a good runne r because she saw my legs and arms were built, but I was just naturally slim.I was excited and surprised, “I don’t know. What do I have to do?”“It is a lot of hard work and devotion. It’s not easy.”She was right. My team had practice every day from 3:30 to 6 except for Fridays. When we didn’t have practice, I’d run on my own on the boardwalk. I got faster and focused. Track helped me get away from troubles. Arguments with my mom, problems with schoolwork, and dramas with the kids at school. I felt calm every time I ran.I got to the Armory at 7. My team was already there. We gave each other hugs and high fives. When the officials called for the relay race, I went out to the starting line. Then the gun went off. As I pounded the track, I was focusing so much on myself. I started running away from my problems. I couldn’t see anyone or anything but the finish line. Everything else was just a blur. Ifought to the finish line. I wasn’t only fighting against the other teams; I was also fighting to win my battle against my stress.I could feel the wind blowing against my skin. I felt like I was flying. My stress disappeared. I came in second as I passed the baton (接力棒) to my teammate.4．Why did the author take up running?A．By chance. B．Due to stress. C．Out of interest. D．For weight loss. 5．What benefit did the author get from running?A．Having a regular life style. B．Escaping from her problems.C．Doing well in school work. D．Getting along well with Mom.6．What does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?A．The running process. B．The team spirit.C．The training hardship. D．The race purpose.7．What can we learn form the passage?A．Every dog has its day. B．Challenges build character.C．Talent is the key to success. D．Accidents can lead to the right path.COn Nov.13, 2023, the Kenyan government announced a surprise public holiday for a nationwide tree planting day, part of its plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032.“This Monday on Nov.13, the public across the country were expected to plant trees as a contribution to the national efforts to save our country from the terrible effects of climate change,” said Kindiki, the Home Minister of Kenya.Kenya’s present forest coverage stands at about 7%. Deforestation speeds up climate change, which is worsening droughts in the Horn of Africa, including Kenya, where rains have failed for five seasons in a row. So the government has set aside more than $ 80 million this year, managing to augment tree coverage to more than 10%.“It is a moment for Kenyans to stand together in the defense of our environment,” said Soipan Tuya, the Environment Minister. He referred to the day as “a ‘hummingbird(s)’ contribution day”. Hummingbirds are small birds, but they play an important part in the environment by pollinating(授粉)flowers.He added, “H aving been planting trees for most of my life, I thought I was doing ratherwell, but the government’s plan to plant 15 billion trees by 2032 was ‘an unprecedented(史无前例的)show of promise by the government towards our climate action duties.’”8．What is the purpose of the public holiday?A．To increase economic income. B．To encourage people to plant trees.C．To allow people to get more rest. D．To remind people to get close to nature. 9．Which word is the closest in meaning to “augment” in paragraph 3?A．Increase. B．Figure. C．Record. D．Stop.10．What does Soipan Tuya want to say by referring to the day as “a ‘hummingbird’ contribution day”?A．We should get on well with birds. B．No contribution is too small to leave animpact.C．Each animal is important to nature. D．It is time to protect hummingbirds. 11．What is the best title for the text?A．Kenya Is Taking Action to Protect WildlifeB．Kenya Is in Face of Environmental ProblemsC．Kenya Improves Relationships with Their NeighborsD．Kenya Surprises the Public with a Holiday to Plant TreesDAre you a fan of birds? If so, you may have admired their beautiful colors and sweet songs. But do you know these feathered friends can actually do more than that?A new study published in the journal Scientific Reports finds that exposure to birds, either in the home or outdoors, can boost people’s moods.Researchers at King’s College London used a smartphone app built by the school’s Urban Mind project to collect the real-time feelings of study participants upon seeing or hearing a bird. A total of 1,292 people living in the United Kingdom, Europe, and the United States participated in the study which was conducted between April 2018 and October 2021.The app asked participants three times a day whether they could see or hear a bird followed by a series of questions on their mental well-being. Participants were also asked questions about whether they could see trees, plants or hear any water to see if people were experiencing better mental well-being due to being in or seeing nature, and not just because of exposure to birds.According to the study, the mental well-being of study participants with and without depression was significantly improved after seeing a bird or hearing birdsong compared to not seeing or hearing a bird.There is a growing number of studies that link spending time outdoors (either in green leafy places or next to bodies of water) to improved mental health. But there are few studies that look at how different aspects of nature can play into humans’ me ntal well-being.And while the study adds to the small pile of research on birds and mental health, the report marks the first time researchers have studied the responses to birds and mental well-being in real-time, according to Ryan Hammoud, lead author of the study.“They kind of examine nature as a single object when nature includes many different characteristics and features like trees, plants, water, birds,” said Hammoud, “We choose to focus on bird life to try and understand which specific characteristics of nature benefit mental well-being.”12．What is the purpose of paragraph 1?A．To introduce a phenomenon. B．To bring in the topic.C．To ask an interesting question. D．To provide background information. 13．How did the researchers conduct the study?A．By analyzing previous studies. B．By observing the behavior of birds.C．By gathering feelings of participants. D．By studying people’s effect on birds. 14．What does Hammoud think of the new study?A．Pioneering. B．Interesting. C．Conventional. D．Practical. 15．What is the main idea of the text?A．Bird watching has become a popular hobby.B．Exposure to birds can improve mental well-being.C．Nature is the best medicine for mental health issues.D．Spending time outdoors can impact mental health positively.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
高一下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
高一下学期期末考试(英语）（考试总分：150 分）一、听力（本题共计10小题，总分10分）1.（1分）A．ahead B．break C．weather D. bread2.（1分）A．shamed B．marry C．battle D. crash3.（1分）A．thanks B．those C．bother D．brother4.（1分）A．brushes B．glasses C．cities D．roses5.（1分）A．respected B．whispered C．reminded D．waited6.（1分）A. kite B．bike C．did D. nice7.（1分）A．fool B．tooth C．shoot D．foot8.（1分）A. exist B.exercise C.exhaust D. example9.（1分）A.open B. rose C．some D．old10.（1分）A. lunch B．June C．Struggle D．cup二、补全对话（本题共计2小题，总分20分）11.（10分）A：Hello! This is 911．Who is that speakingB： 1 Help! Help! Please help me!A：Yes，sir． 2B：My wife is seriously ill．She's having a heart problemA：Now relax．sir． 3B：I'm on Lincoln Highway，about 15 miles from WashingtonA：OK．I'll send an ambulance as soon as possible．B： 4A：For about ten minutes．B：All right．What should I do while waiting？A： 5B：OK．Thank you and please hurry．A．I' m a doctorB．Where are you now？C．This is Scott SmithD．How will you come？E．What's happening？F．Stay with her and don't move her．G．How long will I have to wait？12.（10分）(Mr.Smith is giving a class.Suddenly some bottles drop out of Nancy’s desk.S is for Mr.Smith:N is for Nancy)S:What's the noise there?N:Sorry,Mr.Smith. 1__________S:(Walking over to take a look.)Wow,so many bottles!N:I’m collecting waste bottles.S:.____2______N:Because I want to make some vase for our class out of them.S:_____3____You can put a big paper box at the back of our classroom.Then we all can help you collect the bottles.N:.___4_______S:Have you already made some vases?N:____5______But I haven't finished painting them yet.S:Can you show them to us next week?N:No problem.I think I can finish them tonight and I'll bring them here tomorrow.A.That's an interesting idea.B.No.I haven't started yet.C.Some of my bottles dropped onto the floor.D.Yes.I've made two.E.Why do you collect those bottles?F.That would be impossible.G.Thanks for your advice.三、阅读理解（本题共计4小题，总分40分）13.（10分）A Trip to the ForestOne day Bob took two of his friends in-to the mountains. They put up their tents (帐篷) and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp(营地), it start-ed to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would hap-pen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather!It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1. John and his two friends went to the forest to ____.A. build their campB. find their way homeC. watch the trees in the forestD. enjoy the mountains in the snow2. They could not find their way back because ____.A. there was only one road to their campB. they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tentsC. there were no roads in the mountains at allD. everything was covered by the white snow3. It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to ____.A. John's houseB. the campC. the forestD. the mountains4. The horses stopped because____.A. it was getting lateB. they were tired after running for a long wayC. they knew that they had got to the campD. they had seen John's house5. The story happened ____.A. on a cold winter dayB. on a dark snowy eveningC. in a cold camp far from villagesD. at night when nothing could be seen14.（10分）Clothes Donation(捐赠) BoxHave you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood? If not, you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend( 趋势) in Urumqi.“From time to time, my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear. You know, we teenagers are growing fast. I think it’s a good way to help others. ” Lin Tao, a junior student says.“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping. Then I’ll put them into the donation box. ” Miss Li, a pretty young lady says.“That seems like a good idea. Some clothes in the box are quite new. People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.” Mrs. Wang, an old woman says, “Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”However, there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation. Recently, a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey. Here are the results:◆ The box is full of clothes in a short time. There is no more room for people to give away clothes.◆ Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.◆ Some communities set the box in unsuitable places. So there are few clothes in it.◆ Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).“What’s worse,” one of the staff in a community added, “We qutie often see people throw rubbishinto the box when they pass by. We’ve tried to stop them several times b ut failed. It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的)way, our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.1. Miss Li gives away her clothes because .A. her clothes are out of styleB. her mother clears out her clothesC. she is growing too fastD. she wants to make something2. The reporter from UTV has collected .A. 4 problemsB. 5 problemsC. 6 problemsD. 7 problems3. All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT .A. there's no more room for people to donate clothesB. people choose unsuitable places to set the boxC. sometimes the box is broken by someoneD. the clothes in the box are too old and shabby4. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 means .A. the clothes donation boxesB. some clothes in the boxC. handbags and pencil casesD. the old people5. We can infer(推断) from the passage that .A. the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in needB. the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problemsC. the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of styleD. the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money15.（10分）“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a person’s life for the better, which makes everyone a better person.” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity(机会) toencourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organization’s expectations (期望). Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.★ Start out slowly, don’t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someone’s life.★ Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.★ Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.★ Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organization’s expectations.★ Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.★ Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experience doesn’t work, don’t give up and you’ll surely find the right opportunit y.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people’s lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience, “little things can change a person’s life.”1. Volunteering can help .A. make a decisionB. see the world clearlyC. make person’s life betterD.thank other people2. What could be the reason to stop people taking the first step?A. They don’t have enough time.B. They are prevented by their families.C. They fear that their abilities are shared.D. They don’t expect to become volunteers.3. Which of the following can help people take the first step?A. Start out quickly.B. Organize a training meeting.C. Invite a friend to be with them.D. Join in a group with different values.4. The underli ned word “veteran” in the passage means .A. politeB. humorousC. youngD. experienced5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. To tell people to make changes in their lives.B. To encourage people to start their volunteering.C. How to make great achievements in volunteering.D. How to keep on volunteering whatever happened.16.（10分）A young girl named Malala, born in 1997 in the northwest of Pakistan, is famous for supporting children and women to get education.In 2012, she was shot and seriously injured when she returned home on the school bus. Luckily, she was sent to the hospital in time and saved. After that, she went back to school and began to strive(奋斗) for children and women to receive education.On October 10, 2014, the Nobel Prize for peace was awarded (授予) to Malala. She became the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize. However, Malala missed the most important event of being announced to be the winner of the prize. At the very moment, she was taking chemistry lessonsin the classroom! After hearing the news, Malala chose to take her history and physics lessons as usual. She said calmly to the reporter, “I’m proud of getting this prize. Although the unforgettable date itself means something to me, it’s more impor tant to finish the rest lessons today. After all, it’s a normal school day.”One year later, Amy Mainzer, an astronomical scientist of NASA, found a new planet. She named it “Malala”. When Amy Mainzer was interviewed by Times, she explained, “I think Malala has set an example for us. She is fearless and sticks to helping children and women get the right of being educated. No thing can stop her.”Last year, Malala passed the entrance examination of Oxford University through her hard work.Before she finished her high school, she had written a book I am Malala. She said, “I hope the readers around the world have chances to read my book. My dream is that more and more people will realize it is extremely difficult for children and women in some areas to get education. Actually, my story is also the story of 61 million children. Every boy and every girl should have the right to go t o school. ”1. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Prize for peace?A. 16.B. 17.C. 15.D. 14.2. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “astronomical” in Chinese?A. 天文的B. 航天的C. 地理的D. 生物的3. What’s the name of the new planet?A. Amy MainzerB. NASA.C. Oxford.D. Malala.4. What is the correct order of the following events?① Malala became a student of Oxford. ② A planet was named for Malala.③The Nobel Prize was awarded to Malala. ④Malala wrote a book called I am Malala.A. ③②①④B. ②③①④C. ③②④①D. ②④①③5. Which of the following about Malala is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. She strives for helping children and women to go to school.B. She is the youngest winner in the history of Nobel Prize.C. She was taking chemistry lessons when she was awarded.D. She wrote a book about herself and 6.1 million children.四、阅读七选五（本题共计1小题，总分10分）17.（10分）It is not so easy to disagree with your parents．Here are a few quick tips on how to show your opinion in the right way．1 Don’t let angry words fly out of your mouth if you don’t really want to say them，or you will have a lot of work to do later．2 How would you feel if you were your mother or father? Why do they do that? Is it really bad?Try to stay calm．If you find yourself getting too angry, ask for some time to be alone．3 Learn to listen．Maybe your parents aren’t as persuasive(具有说服力的)as you think. 4Pay attention to needs rather than problems. 5 Tell your parents that you want to discuss the problem with them rather than work against them．A．Never listen to your parentsB．Think before you speak．C．Think about the problem from your parents’ point of view．D．If you can, try to discuss the problem with your parents at another time．E．Hear them out and then decide how to deal with the problem．F．Be clear about what you need，rather than focus on why you disagree．G．It is quite common to disagree with one’s parents．五、完形填空（本题共计1小题，总分30分）18.（30分）Lucy and Matt's mum is a doctor. The children and their dad were 1__________ last Monday evening.Mum 2__________ and said, "I 3_________ do some more work here at the hospital. Ask Dad 4__________ your dinner." "Oh no! "said Matt, "Dad 5__________ cook! "The family 6_______ some food in the kitchen cupboards. They found some onions, potatoes and 7_________."What can we make with these? "asked Matt. "I'm very 8_________! I think I could eat a horse! "Then Lucy said, "I know! We can make 9__________"Matt was not happy. He said, "I don’t like soup. I want pasta and meatballs!""Sorry, Matt,"Dad said. "We haven’t got any pasta or meatballs.We 10_________have these vegetables to eat for dinner. "Lucy and Dad made the soup. Then the 11________ of them sat down and started eating.Lucy asked Matt, "So, 12__________ do you think of it?""it's fantastic! I 13__________it!"Matt answered."Can I have 14__________ bowl of soup, please? "15_______they all laughed. What an able cook Dad is!1.A. in a zoo B.at home C.on a farm D. in a restauran2.A.phoned B.came C.arrived D.left3.A.had to B.didn’t have to C. have to D.don't have to4.A.to eat B.to make C. to buy D.to finish5.A.won't B.mustn’t C.needn’t D. can't6.A.looked for B.look for C.is looking for D.have looked7.A.apples B.meat C.fish D.carrots8.A.tired B.excited C.hungry Dsad.9.A.soup B.salad C.meatballs D.hamburgers10.A.hardly B.only C.still D.even11.A.two B.three C.four D.five12.A.what B.how C.why D.when13.A.don't care aboutB.hate C.love D.can't stand14.A.other B. the other C.others D.another15.A.Or B.But C.Because D.And六、单句改错（本题共计1小题，总分15分）19.（15分）单句辨错。
高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案
高一英语下学期期末试卷及答案高一英语下学期期末试卷（附答案）时间：120分钟分值：120分Part I: Listening Comprehension（20 marks）Section A （15 marks）Directions: In this section, you’ll hear 6 conversations between 2 speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by 3 choices. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter (A, B or C) on the question booklet. You will hear each conversation TWICE.Conversation 1:1. What lesson does the girl like best?A. Drawing.B. English.C. Music.2. How many physics lessons does the boy have a week?A. Two.B. Three.C. Five.Conversation 2:3. Who is the man probably?A. A bank clerk.B. A repairman.C. A salesman.4. When will the man phone back?A. On Wednesday morning.B. On Tuesday morning.C. On Thursday morning.Conversation 3:5. How does the woman feel about the circus?A. It about be boring.B. It’s expensive.C. It sounds really fun.6. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the circus by himself.B. Take the woman out for fun.C. Get work done in the office.Conversation 4:7. What’s wrong with the woman’ mother?A. She has been sick.B. She misses her family and friends.C. She can’t earn enough to support her family.8. Where does the woman live?A. In America.B. In India.C. In Britain.9. What does the woman plan to do next year?A. Study a new language.B. Travel to India.C. Visit her father’s native country.Conversation 5:10. When did the man work as a bike mechanic?A. Two years ago.B. Five years ago.C. Ten years ago.11. Which park did the speaker decide to go to in the end?A. Regent’s Park.B. London Fields.C. Victoria Park.12. What do we know about the wo man’s bike?A. It hasn’t been used for long.B. It is in good condition.C. The woman just had it repaired.Conversation 6:13. Who is Buster?A. A child.B. A dog.C. A cat.14. What does Buster often do?A. Walk with Lily to school.B. Wait for the man in the park.C. Play with the woman.15. What will the speakers do next?A. Go back home.B. Continue to look for Buster.C. Go to the police station.Section B: （5 marks）Directions: In this section, you’ll hear a short passage, listen carefully and fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge（35 marks）Section A（15 marks）Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21．----Didn't they come to the party last week?----Yes, they didn't want to come with us first, but then we _______ persuade them.A. wouldB. couldC. were able toD. had to22．----Why did you leave that position?-----I ______ a better position at A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered23. These sports were usually removed ____ they became less popular and had to make way for new more popular sports.A. becauseB. thoughC. untilD. so that24. Great changes ______in China since the People’s Republic of China _______ in 1949.A. have taken place; was foundedB. has taken place; was foundedC. have been taken place; foundedD. took place; founded25．Can you tell me _________?A. what life will be like in the futureB. what will life be like inthe futureC. how life will be like in the futureD. how will life be like in the future26. The teacher together with the students ______discussing Reading Skills that ________newly published in America.A. are; wereB. is ; wereC. are; wasD. is; was27. _____ is important for us to have a good life habit.A. ThisB. ThatC. WhatD. It28.— Do you remember the speech contest tomorrow?— At this time tomorrow I _______ a talk.A. is givenB. will be givingC. have givenD. is giving29. Whom would you like to ______with you tomorrow?A. have to goB. have goC. having goneD. having to go30. You will no longer feel lonely once you’ve made some friends _______ you can share your smiles and tears.A. by whomB. for whomC. with whomD. to whom31. Johnny, you _____play with the knife. You_____ hurt yourself.A. won’t; can’tB. mustn’t; mayC. shouldn’t; mustD. can’t; should32. The new shirt you bought for me ________ very comfortably.A. is wornB. is wearingC. has wornD. wears33. News came from Hunan Daily ______ the urban maglev train, with a maximum speed of 120 kilometers per hour is expected to start passenger service in the first half of 2016.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when34. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm ________ we both once worked in the 1980s.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where35. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s ________ I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. howC. whenD. what“Before the beginning of every lecture, I found an interesting phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard（硬纸板）；wrote their 42 with the most eye-catching color, and then placed it on the seat. 43 , when the speaker needed the response, he could see and call a listener’s name directly .”“I couldn’t figure out why they did that, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a s mile, ‘the speakers are all top-ranking people, who mean chances. When your answer is to his 44 or surprise, it is very possible that he will give you more 45 . This is a very simple reason.’“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few students around me went to work in the first class company because of their excellent insights (洞察力). This had a great influence on me. The chance will not find you 46 . You must show yourself constantly (不断地) to 47 others’ attention for you to find a chance on the cards.”36. A. win B. beat C. gain D. defeat37. A. how B. what C. that D. whether38. A. proud B. ready C. excited D. afraid39. A. raised B. shook C. lowered D. nodded40. A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one41. A. replied B. agreed C. reported D. admitted42. A. addresses B. numbers C. names D. cards43. A. Besides B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus44. A. disappointment B. amusement C. satisfaction D. astonishment45. A. chances B. questions C. responses D. jobs46. A. themselves B. himself C. yourself D. itself47. A. pay B. draw C. focus D. fixSection C（8 marks）Directions: Complete the following passage by using ONE word that best fits the context.The Olympic Games, __48__began in the year 776 BC, are held every four years. Athletes 49 around the world can take part, no matter what language they speak. People all over the world are helping to realize the dream that the Olympic Games will make __50___possible for countries and people to live peacefully side by side.Chinese athletes have made important contributions to the Olympic Games __51__China returned to the Games 32 years ago. The whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won __52__first gold medal for his country. Deng Yaping, who won four Olympic gold medals in 1992 and 1996 and became an IOC member in 2000, __53__ perhaps the greatest female table tennis player the world has ever seen. In 2004, Liu Xiang excited people all over Asia when he became the first Asian __54__win the gold medal in the men's 110-metre hurdles.The Olympians have been bringing joy to people across the world __55 __their attempts to push the limits of human achievement. We are looking forward to seeing more of them in the future Olympic Games.Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension（30 marks）Directions: Read the three passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ATanzania Tarangire is a national Park which lies in Tanzania. The park itself covers an area of around 2,850 square kilometers, making it the sixth largest park of its kind in the country. I recently visited Tarangire to see what it was like….One of the first sightings upon entering the park which I found was a huge herd（群）of elephants. Our guide told us that Tagrangire was probably the best place in Tanzania to find large herds of elephants, and that their population in the park was around 2,500. We continued to watch the elephants as they stood under trees and scratched themselves against the trees to hit the spot of an itch（痒处）.To the right of the elephant herd, we noticed a big tree! Our guide informed us that this was a Baobab tree and that they could live for hundreds of years. Compared with this tree, the elephant just looked like dwarfs（侏儒）! We were informed that Tarangire was one of the best National Parks in Africa to see so many Baobab trees.As we continued our drive through the park, we finally reached a watering hole. Our guide warned us that there were lions all around us. It took us all a while to find them, but there they were! Most of them are resting in the shade under brushes, but there was one that was drinking from the watering hole directly in front of us. We then noticed just to our right, therewere a couple of fresh zebra corpses（尸体）— it seemed as if the lions which were resting had killed them! We were unlucky not to have seen the actual kill, as our guide had mentioned that the zebra corpses were fresh and the kill had occurred within the last hour.Our final big sighting was one that none of us were expecting to see, even our guide! We pulled over to where there was a large gathering of cars, with a sleeping leopard（美洲豹）there! We took photos happily and excitedly and observed its surprising body before returning to our hotel as it was getting late.So, I hope you enjoyed my description of Tarangire, and that I have inspired you to add this amazing park to your very own Tanzania travel route.56. How did the writer travel in Tanzania Tarangire?A. By carB. On horsebackC. On footD. By bicycle57. Which statement is correct about the park?A. It covers an area of about 2,580 square kilometersB. There are a lot of Baobab trees in it.C. It is the largest park of its kind in the countryD. Their population in the park was around 2,00058. What does the writer think of his trip in Tanzania Tarangire?A. BoringB. ChallengingC. DangerousD. Enjoyable59. What did they see when they stopped with some other cars?A. A large herd of elephantsB. Some lionsC. Some zebrasD.A leopard60. What may this passage be probably taken from?A. A dairy entryB. A travel guideC. An advertisementD. A travel agencyBSome students get so nervous before an exam that they do poorly even if they know the material. Sian Beilock, a psychology professor at the University of Chicago, has studied these highly anxious exam-takers.“They start worrying about the results. They might even start worrying about whether this exam is going to prevent them from getting into the college they want. And when we worry, it actually uses up attention and memory resources that you could otherwise be using to focus on the exam,” says Sian Beilock.The researchers tested the idea on a group of 20 anxious college students. They gave them two short math exams. After the first one, they asked the students to either sit quietly or write about their feelings about the coming second exam.The researchers added to the pressure. They told the students that those who did well on the second exam would get money. They also told them that their performance would affect other students as part of a team effort.Professor Beilock says those who sat quietly scored an average of 20% worse on the second exam. But the students who had written about their fears improved their performance by an average of 5%.Next, the researchers used younger students in a biology class. They told them before final exams either to write about their feelings or to think about things unrelated to the exam.Professor Beilock says highly anxious students who wrote about their feelings got an average grade of B+, compared with a B－for those who did not.But what can they do if students do not have a chance to write about their fears immediately before an exam orpresentation? Professor Beilock says students can try it themselves at home or in the library and they can still improve their performance.61. In which paragraph does the author introduce the background(背景) of his study?A. In the first paragraph.B. In the second paragraph.C. In the third paragraphD. In the last paragraph.62. According to Sian Beilock, if you want to succeed in an exam you should ______.A. be as serious as you can about the exam.B. focus your attention on the exam.C. set clear study goals and keep themD. make a careful preparation for the exam63. We can infer from the study that students who sit quietly before the exam ______.A. are more likely to get better exam results.B. have a positive attitude towards exam results.C. worry more about the exam in their mind.D. have a strong will to be successful in the exam.64. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to “______”.A. looking for a chanceB. preparing for the examC. writing about the feelingsD. taking the exam65. If a student writes about his feelings before an exam, he ______.A. will improve his exam resultB. can keep a good memory of the examC. will get support from his teachersD. will forget what he has prepared for the examC66. Why does the author mention Bell and Edison at the beginning of the text?A. To remember both of them.B. To prove their wisdom.C. To introduce the topic of the text.D. To explain their relationships.67. Philo Farnsworth got the idea for TV from ______.A. the radioB. science booksC. potato fieldsD. a machine68. According to the text, how old was Philo when he finished his invention of TV?A. 27 years old.B. 21 years old.C. 33 years oldD. 39 years old69. The underlined part “building up” in the last paragra ph probably means “______”.A. startingB. sellingC. making biggerD. putting up70. Which is the correct order of the following events?a. Two rich men gave Philo money to do experiments.b. Philo sold his own company.c. Philo beat RCA in law.d. Philo fixed broken radios.e. Philo showed his invention to others.A. e, d, c, b, aB. d, a, e, c, bC. d, c, e, b, aD. a, c, b, d, ePart IV Writing (35 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered blanks by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.CPR is cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏). It forces air into the lungs and pumps(用泵抽) blood and oxygen to the brain in order to increase the chances that a person whose heart stopswill survive. It increases the chances that he or she will suffer little or no brain damage.The American Heart Association suggests two ways to perform CPR. One combines the use of hands to pump the victim’s chest（胸腔）with rescue breathing. The other method is called “Hands-Only CPR”, which is for people who are unwilling or unable to perform rescue breathing. Some people fear infection(感染). Others say they are afraid of making the patient worse.But the American Heart Association strongly asks people in contact with a victim(受害者) to take action and tells how to take it. It says you can recognize a person needing CPR. He or she is unconscious(无意识) -- unable to communicate or react to surroundings or speech. His or her skin has lost color. The person is not breathing. If such conditions describe the situation, chances are the heart has stopped beating.You should act by calling for help, or sending someone else. Even if you cannot do mouth-to-mouth rescue breathing, you can perform Hands-Only CPR. You can do chest compressions(压迫) that help to keep blood flowing to the brain and the heart. To perform the compressions, place one hand over the other and press firmly on the center of the victim’s chest. Push down about five centimeters. Aim for one hundred compressions each minute.Doctor Sayre suggests that medical workers do both the breathing method and chest compressions as usual. He says some victims, including babies, need the mouth-to-mouth breathing with the compressions. Still, the doctor says it is better to do just chest compressions than to do nothing.Title: CPR71____________To increase the chances of survivalTypes of CPR•The use of hands to pump the victim’s chest with 72. ____________.•73. ________________.Who to perform “Hands-Only C PR”People ---• unwilling or unable to perform CPR•74. ____________• afraid of making the patient worseWho to receive CPRPeople ---• 75. ____________• 76._____________ or react to surroundings or speech• pale in pale• unable to breathe77. _________ CPR• Place one hand on the other• Press firmly on the center of 78. _________•79. ____________ about 5 centimeters• Perform 100 compressions each minuteDr. Sayre’s suggestions•In usual cases:the breathing method and chest compressions.•In some cases (babies related):80. ____________.Section B（10 marks）Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit.March 22nd every year has been the World Water Day since 1993. Everyone knows that over 70% of our planet is covered with water, but do you know that only 3% of the water is fresh and less than 1% of this fresh water is available for human use?Water shortageThe World Bank reports that 80 countries now have water shortages, while 40% of the more than 2 billion people, have no access to clean water. Fresh water is such a life-or-death issue(问题) in many parts of the world that every eight seconds a child dies from drinking dirty water.How to save waterTurn off the tap while you brush you teeth in the morning and before bedtime, and you can save up to 8 gallons of water! That adds up to more than 200 gallons a month, enough to fill a huge fish tank that holds 6 small sharks!Keep your shower under 5 minutes long. In fact, a 5-minute shower uses more water than a person living in poverty in a developing country uses in an entire day.Fix the leak. If your toilet has a leak, you could be wasting about 200 gallons of water every day. That would be like flushing your toilet more than 50 times for no reason!We each share responsibility for the sustainable management(可持续管理) of our water resources, which means using less water at home, in the workplace, at school, on holidays, on the farm,… everyone, everywhere, ev ery time.81. How long is it since the first World Water Day? (No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________ _________82. How many suggestions does the writer give us to save water? (No more than 2 words)________________________________________________________________ __________83. What example does the writer give us to show fresh water is a life-or-death issue? (No more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________ _________84. What’s the purpose of writing this passage? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________ __________Section C (15 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你的美国朋友T om一周前给你发电子邮件，询问你暑假里的打算，但你因准备期末考试未能及时回复。
高一英语下学期期末考试题及答案
高一英语下学期期末考试题及答案第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do during her summer vacation?A. Visit her aunt.B. Travel abroad.C. Stay at home.2. What day is it today?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Saturday.3. How much should the man pay for the film?A. $10.B. $20.C. $30.4. Where does the conversation most likely take place?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a store.5. What will the woman probably do tomorrow night?A. Go to the movies.B. Do her homework.C. Attend a party.听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the woman unhappy?A. She lost her wallet.B. She missed her flight.C. Her luggage is damaged.7. What can the man do for the woman?A. Help her find her wallet.B. Buy her a new suitcase.C. Find someone to fix her luggage.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
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东风中学高一英语期末考试试题本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
共150分，考试时间120分钟。
所有答案一律涂、写在答题卡上，否则做0分处理。
第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分, 每小题1.5分）1．What does the woman want the man to do?A. To work all the time.B. To play at homeC. To work and play2. What is the woman thinking about?A.Getting an extra job.B. Changing her job.C. Doing better in her job.3. How much will the man spend?A.$34B. $44C. $684. What probably is Mr. Smith?A. The woman‟s bossB. The man‟s bossC. The woman‟s friend5. When does the conversation take place?A. After Saturday.B. On SaturdayC. Before Saturday6. What‟s the matter with Mr. Hudson‟s mother?A. She was ill, but she feels much better.B. She was seriously ill.C. She went to see him.7. What kind of person is Mr. Hudson according to the dialogue?A. A hard worker.B. A person who often gets angryC. A person who cares nothing8. Which maybe the reason why Mr. Hudson is so bad?A. His mother‟s illnessB. Maybe his son has brought him some trouble.C.His manager wants to fire him9. What are they talking about?A. The man‟s trip to New Jork.B. The lady‟s trip to New JorkC. The lady‟s physics class10. What did the lady see in New Y ork?A.The New Y ork Library.B. The New Y ork City ParkC. The Statue of Liberty11. What advice did the lady give the man?A. V isit New Y ork in spring or fallB. V isit New Y ork when it is hotC. V isit the Statue of Liberty12. What is the probable relationship betweeen the two speakers?A. A manager and an intervieweeB. A boss and his secretary.C. An ad designer and his customer.13. Which is true of Miss Brown?A. She has just graduated from Peterson Secretary School.B. She posted the ad in a newspaper.C. She can do a lot of things besides phoning.14. What was the result of the interview ?A. Miss Brown was given the position.B. Miss Brown was likely to be refused.C. Miss Brown was likely to be given the position.15. What is the possible relationship between the man and the woman?A. Teacher and studentB. Husband and wifeC. Father and daughter.16. How do they get to the place?A. By carB. By busC. By bike17. What food does the man have ?A. A bottle of beer.B. A basket of fruitC. A cheese sandwich18. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the classroom.B. In the examination roomC. In the teacher‟s office19. Which of the following was NOT suggested for the exam review?A. The textbookB. Class notesC. The research project20.Why does the teacher say that the exam will be not easy for the students?A.There will be a lot of multiple-choice questions.B. Students will be tested on all the topics discussed in classC.Students will have to respond to all the questions in the exam.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）21. I won‟t go there. It‟s late now. __________, it is raining so hard.A. That‟sB. What‟s moreC. HoweverD. So22. After ______quick dinner, Stephanie likes to play ________ guitar for a while in the garden.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; a D; 不填;the23.I t is suggested that another school___________ in our city.A. should buildB. be set upC. will be set upD. will build24.Y ou can never imagine what great trouble we have ______the matter.A. taken to deal withB. taken dealing withC. took to deal withD. taking dealing with25.Though he had felt that English was difficult to learn, he never _______, and finally he succeeded.A. gave upB. gave inC. gave outD. both A and B26.______ is certain is ______ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained.A. It, thatB. What, whatC. It, whatD. What, that27. Professor Zhang gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except __ _ who hadalready taken them.A. theseB. onesC. the onesD. the others28.My father always tells me that as long as I work hard my wish to be a scientist will surely ______.A. come aboutB. happenC. take placeD. come true29.Because of the hard work of the farmers the desert finally ______ rich farmland.A. changedB. turnedC. turned intoD. turned to30.In the north people sometimes tie straw ropes (草绳) round the trees in winter to______ them from the cold.A. stopB. preventC. saveD. protect31.He paid thirty yuan to post the moon cake, not ______ the charge (费用) for thecontainer.A. keepingB. takingC. includingD. containing32. --_______ will you leave for Hawaii?--In around two weeks. I am waiting for my passport.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When33. ------What about going out for a walk after supper?-------______. Walking after meals is good for health.A. I couldn‟t agree more.B. I‟m afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I don‟t think so34. The driver was about to drive to cross the street _________ the red light turned on.A. asB. whenC. beforeD. while35. What difficulty will you have ________ people when you stay in a foreign country?A. understandingB. understoodC. to understandD. understand第二节：完形填空（共20小题满分30分）Enid's wedding(婚礼) dress arrived at five o'clock in the evening, just seventeen 36 before her marriage!“I must try it on Mother!” she cried, as she ran 37 .Three minutes later Enid's cries brought her 38 .The dress was much 39 for her. It was like a bag in the front, and the neckline looked all 40 . Enid was in 41 .“Take it back to the dressmaker's,”Mrs Bale said.“She must 42 it tonight. Hurry now. Take it off and go.”The dressmaker's shop was closed.“Closed for One Week's Holiday,”said a 43 on the door. Fresh tears rose to Enid's eyes. She ran home again to her mother.“This is unlucky,”Mrs Bale said.” But what are we going to do? 44 I ask Mrs. Peters to help? She was a dressmaker once. I'm sure she could change it for you.”Mrs. Peters was 45 in and began to work. She could see 46 was wrong. She had to 47 it narrower at the front, and that was a big job. Then she changed the neckline. In fact she made it again. At ten o'clock the work was finished, and Enid tried the dress on. It fitted her beautifully.The three women were having a cup of tea 48 the doorbell rang .Mrs. Bale answered it and 49 into the worried eyes of a 50 woman. The woman was carrying a large flat 51 .“Does Miss Enid Bale 52 here?" she asked breathlessly. “Y es, she's my daughter.” “Oh, I am 53 I've found you! There's been a 54 .Y our daughter has my wedding dress, and I've got 55 . And I'm getting married tomorrow!”She held out the box to Mrs. Bale.36. A. weeks B. minutes C. days D. hours37. A. upstairs B. outside C. back home D. about38. A. husband B. daughter C. mother D. neighbour39. A. smaller B. shorter C. too big D. too long40. A. wrong B. pleased C. right D. waste41. A. love B. tears C. surprise D. danger42. A. measure B. make C. repair D. change43. A. voice B. sound C. notice D. saying44. A. Will B. Would C. Shall D. Should45. A. sent B. brought C. pushed D. taken46. A. neckline B. all C. nothing D. what47. A. make B. keep C. change D. take48. A. then B. until C. when D. while49. A. came B. got C. saw D. looked50. A. short pretty B. fat young C. slim old D. little quiet51. A. cup B. dress C. bag D. box52. A. live B. work C. stay D. wait53. A. thankful B. sorry C. angry D. glad54. A. dress B. change C. mistake D. wish55. A. yours B. hers C. the other D. others第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分）AAn explosion on Thursday killed one and injured 21 in a busy street in Tongren, Southwest China‟s Guizhou Province.The bomb was hidden in a rubbish bin in the city‟s commercial hub（商业中心），where lots of shops and restaurants are concentrated.The ear-splitting blast was heard around 12∶50 p.m.，said a local newspaper, citing witnesses. The power of the blast shattered（使粉碎）nearby shop windows and ripped the stainless（不生锈的）steel rubbish can to pieces.One passer-by，identified（确认）only as Zhang，said she was shocked by the noise and saw a lot of pedestrians lying on the ground when she got to the scene.Thirteen of the injured were taken to a local hospital after the explosion. A doctor there said five were in serious condition but already out of danger after emergency treatment. The others were just slightly hurt.The cause of the explosion is still under investigation, said an officer with the Tongren police, but refused to speculate as to the cause.56．It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. All the injured were taken to a hospitalB. 8 of the injured were not taken to a hospitalC. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a restaurantD. The rubbish bin with a bomb was in a shop57．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. One passer- by, identified only as Zhang, saw the man throwing a bomb into abin.B. Some customers in restaurants were injured.C. The writer didn‟t get to the scene.D. All customers in shops got hurt.58．In the last paragraph the underlined word“speculate”probably means ________.A. tellB. guessC. discussD. talk59．What of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Bomb Hidden in a Rubbish BinB. The Cause of the ExplosionC. A Terrible ThingD. Market Blast Kills 1 ,Injures 21BW omen turn to online shoppingWomen have jumped ahead of men for the first time in using the Internet to do their holiday shopping，according to a study published last week in the US.For Years men have been more likely to shop on the Internet than women，but during the 2004 holiday season 58 percent of those making online purchases were women.“It shows how mainstream the Internet is becoming”，said Lee Rainie，director of the Pew Internet and American Life Project group，which carried out the study.Rainie said it was only a matter of time before women shoppers caught up with men. This is because women traditionally make decisions about spending.Users were more likely to shop online to save time. Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 were responsible for some of the most dramatic（显著的）increases in the online gift-buying population this time around.However，three-quarters of the US Internet users did not buy holiday gifts online in 2004．They worried about credit card security，or just compared online prices with off-line prices，then dashed off to the shops to get the best deals.“But even if shoppers don‟t buy online，websites are becoming promotion tools for stores，”said Dan Hess，vice president of Comscore Networks Inc．Hess said that actually most stores‟ websites can make customers fully believe the security of their credit card numbers. And most are able to ensure that gifts arrive on time.“It‟s all about making the shopping experience more efficient，more reliable and more comfortable，” Hess sai d.60．Which of the following statements is true?A．There were fewer women online shoppers than men in 2004．B．Most of the Internet users between the ages of 18 and 29 are women.C．People in the US were more likely to buy gifts online.D．More women shopped online than men in 2004.61．From the passage we can infer that________.A．men usually decide how to spend money in the familyB．women usually decide what to buy in the familyC．the Internet is used in all the shops.D．more and more shops will sell their goods online.62．According to Dan Hess，shopping online___________.A．is unsafe B．is convenient C．is a waste of time D．is cheaper 63．What can we know from the passage?A．American people only buy gifts in holidays.B．Shopping online is fun for women.C．Shopping off-line provides better service.D．Y oung people like to do gift-shopping online.CA few days ago I asked my sons‟ governess（女家庭教师）Julia to come into my study. “Be seated, Julia, ”I said, “Let‟s settle our accounts. I guess you most likely need some money, but maybe you‟re too polite to mention it. Now then, we agreed on thirty dollars a month...”“Forty.”“No, thirty. I made a note of it. I always pay our governess thirty. Well, um, you‟ve been here two months, so...”“Two months and five days.”“Exactly two months. I made a special note of it. That means you have sixty dollars coming to you. Take off nine Sundays... you know you didn‟t work with Tom on Sundays, you only took walks. And three holidays... ”Julia was biting her finger nail nervously, her face red, but--- not a word.“Three holidays, therefore take off twelve dollars. Four days Tom was sick and there were no lessons, as you were occupied only with Dick. Three days you had a toothache and my wife gave you permission not to work after lunch. Twelve and seven - nineteen. Take nineteen off ... that leaves. hmm.... forty one dollars. Correct？”Julia‟s left eye reddened with tears welling up. Her chin trembled; she coughed nervously and blew her nose, but --- still not a word.“Around New Y ear‟s Day you broke a teacup and a saucer; take off two dollars. The cup cost more, it was a treasure of the family, but--- forget it. When didn‟t I take a loss! Then, due to your neglect （疏忽）, Tom climbed a tree and tore his jacket; take away ten. Also due to your carelessness the maid s tole Dick‟s shoes. Y ou ought to watch everything! Y ou get paid for it. So, that means five more dollars off. The tenth of January I gave ten dollars.”“Y ou didn‟t. ”sobbed Julia.“But I made a note of it.”“Well... if you say so.”“Take twenty seven from forty one -that leaves fourteen.”Both her eyes were filled with tears. Beads of sweat stood on the thin pretty little nose. Poor girl!“Only once was I given any money,”she whispered, her voice trembling, “and that was by your wife. Three dollars, nothing more.”“Really? Y ou see now, and I didn‟t know that! Take three from fourteen.. leaves eleven. Here‟s your money, my dear. Three, three, three, one and one. Here it is !”I handed her eleven dollars. She took them and pocketed them.“Merci （法语: 谢谢）,”she whispered.I jumped to my feet and started pacing the room. I was overcome with anger. “For what, this ‘merci’?”I asked.“For the money. ”“But you know I‟ve cheated you - robbed you ! I have actually stolen from you ! Why this‘merci’？”“In my other places they didn‟t give me anything at all.”“They didn‟t give you anything? No wonder! I played a little joke on you, a cruel lesson, just to teach you... I m going to give you all the eighty dollars! Here they are in the envelope all ready for you... Is it really possible to be so spineless （懦弱）?Why didn‟t you protest? Why were you silent? Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws（爪）---to be such a fool?”Embarrassed, she smiled. And I could read her expression,“It is possible.”I asked her pardon for the cruel lesson and, to her great surprise, gave her the eighty dollars. She murmured her little“merci”several times and went out. I looked after her and thought,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world !”64．What shocked the writer was Julia‟s ________.A. nervousness in front of her bossB. acceptance of injusticeC. shyness when talking about moneyD. unwilling to express herself 65．The writer said, “Is it possible in this world to be without teeth and claws?”He was actually telling the governess ________.A. to be more aggressive(侵略的)B. to be more careful in her workC. to protect her rightD. to live independently66．At the end of the story, the writer said,“How easy it is to crush the weak in this world!”to show ________.A. his understanding of Julia‟s anxietyB. his worry about Julia‟s futureC. his concern on the living condition of working - class peopleD. his sympathy for the mental state of the weak67．From the story, we can tell that Julia‟s employer was ________.A. greedy but honestB. ill - tempered but warm - heartedC. strict but forgivingD. none of the aboveDY ou are about to say something to your younger brother when he gestures that he‟s got a phone message.“But I didn‟t hear the ring，”you say.“Because you are too old，”your brother answers.Don‟t get ma d. He‟s just telling you the truth.Teenagers in Britain and the US have a weapon against the older generation，especially parents and teachers. It‟s a ring tone that many adults cannot hear.According to a recent report from the New Y ork Times，in some Manhattan schools，students have begun using the technology. Cellphone use is usually forbidden in class. But using the high-pitched （频率）ring tone，students can successfully exchange phone messages without being found by their teachers.The technology relies on the fact that most adults gradually lose the ability to hear high-pitched sounds, It was developed in Britain but has recently spread to Americaby the Internet.However，the technology was originally aimed at annoying teenagers，not the other way around.Called the Mosquito，it was marketed last year by a Welsh security company. It is an ear-splitting 17-kilohertz buzzer （蜂鸣器）designed to help shopkeepers get rid of young people hanging around in front of their stores. Humans can hear sounds taking place in a frequency range between 200 and 20,000 hertz，as the research shows. But our hearing gradually becomes worse when we grow up.68．Students in some Manhattan schools have begun using the technology，so they can_________．A．talk in class without being heard by their teachersB．use cellphones to send messages in classC．hear better in class than their teachersD．improve their hearing ability69．The underlined phrase “the other way around” implies the ________.A．adults are annoyed nowB．teenagers are annoyed nowC．adults are not annoyed nowD．both adults and teenagers are annoyed now70．According to this passage，what will happen to a person when he is over twenty?A．He can hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.B．He can hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.C．He cannot hear sounds with frequencies between 200 and 20,000 hertz.D．He cannot hear sounds with a frequency of 17-kilohertz.71．It can be concluded from the passage that _________.A．older people hear no better than teenagersB．older people had better not use cellphonesC．teenagers hear better than old peopleD．teenagers had better not use cellphonesEIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist. So he invented a very simple cameras. He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his yard. That was the first photograph.The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre, another French, took a picture of his studio. He used a new kind of camera and a different process. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre‟s process. Travelers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world. People photographed famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, the process was improved. Then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. The process was not simple. The photographershad to carry lots of films and processing equipment. But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States. After 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.Mathew Brady was a well - known American photographer. He took many pictures of famous people. The pictures were unusual because they were very life - like and full of personality.Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war. His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities. They made the war seem more real and more terrible.In the 1880s, new inventions began to change photography---Photographers could buy films ready-made in rolls（卷）. So they did not have to make the film themselves. Also, they did not have to process the film immediately. They could bring it back to their studios and develop it later meaning that they did not have to carry lots of equipment. And finally, the invention of the small handheld camera made photography less expensive.With the small camera, anyone could be a photographer. People began to use cameras just for fun. They took pictures of their families, friends and favorite places. They called these pictures“snapshot”.Photographs became very popular in newspapers in the 1890s. Soon magazines and books also used documentary photographs. These pictures showed true events and people. They were much more real than drawing.Photography also turned into a form of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photographs were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.72．The passage is mainly about ________.A. the invention of camerasB. a kind of new art - photographyC. the development of photographyD. the important dates in the history of photography73．The first pictures of a war were taken by________.A. a French photographer in the 1840sB. an American photographer in the 1860sC. a German reporter in the 1880sD. a French artist in the 1890s74．Photography can also be an art form because artists can ________.A. take anything they likeB. keep a record of real lifeC. take photos of the famousD. show ideas and feeling in pictures 75．According to the passage, which of the followings shows the correct order?a．Photographs became popular in newspapers.b．Photographers carried processing equipment while taking pictures.c．The invention of small handheld cameras made photography easier.d．Daguerre invented a kind of photograph called daguerreotype.e．Brady took pictures of famous people.A. e, a, d, b, cB. d, b, e, c, aC. b, e, c, a, dD. d, c, e, a, b第二卷（共35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，满分10分）Once upon a time ,there was a poor man .He had anorange tree on his garden . On the tree there were many orange. 76__________One day he found one of his orange was much 77__________more bigger than the others. It was like a football. The poor 78__________man took the orange to the king . The king was so pleasing 79__________that he gave the man a lot of money for it.When rich man heard of it, he said to himself, 80__________“It‟s only an orange .Where did the king give him so much 81__________money? I‟ll bring my gold cup to the king .He …ll give me 82__________more money .‟‟ The next day when the king received 83___________the gold cup, he said to the rich man ,”How a beautiful cup! 84___________I‟ll give you anything wonderful. Please take the great orange.”85___________第二节：书面表达（共1题，满分25分）你们学校将于下月举行一次有关环保问题的演讲比赛（a talk show on environment protection）。