安徽省合肥市普通高等学校招生统一模拟考试英语试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.5.
B.￡9.18.
C.￡9.5.
答案是C。

1. When will the military parade start?
A. In 15 minutes.
B. In 20 minutes.
C. In half an hour.
2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man's Apple Watch.
B. The man's brother.
C. The man's birthday.
3. What was the weather probably like in Australia then?
A. Rainy. B．Nice. C．Terrible.
4. How much should the man pay for his tickers?
A．$ 300 B．$ 260． C $120
5. What's the woman going to do?
A. Do the typing.
B. Read the paper aloud.
C. Check for typing errors.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC、、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题秒钟;听完后各小题将给出, 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Why didn't the woman do well in her final exam?
A. Because she didn't work hard.
B. Because she was too careless.
C. Because she was late for it.
7. How many courses did the woman rake last year?
A．4． B.5． C．8．
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. When will the party be held?
A. On May Day.
B. On May 4th.
C. On May 3rd.
9. What will be the main activity of the parry?
A. Some speeches.
B. A dance.
C. Some games.
听第 8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A Son and mother.
B. Classmates.
C Student and teacher.
11. What kind of parry will be held?
A. A birthday party.
B. A Christmas party
C A charity party.
12. Who will make a video of the evening?
A. A photographer.
B. The man's cousin
C. The man's roommate.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。

13. Why does the man want to leave early this Friday?
A. To avoid the traffic jam.
B. To pick up his friends.
C To take a vacation.
14. What day is it tomorrow?
A. Tuesday.
B. Wednesday.
C. Friday.
15. Who will have a presentation next Monday?
A. The woman.
B. The man.
C A reporter.
16. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Make a plan.
B. Do a survey.
C Write a report.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What does the speaker do?
A. A photographer.
B. A journalist.
C An editor.
18. What skills should the volunteers master?
A. Speaking skills.
B. Rewriting and typing skills.
C. Listening skills.
19. How many issues does Campus Daily come out in a week?
A. Five.
B. Four.
C. Seven.
20. Why does Jenny Smith do the speech?
A. To provide jobs for journalism graduates.
B. To recruit some volunteers for Campus Daily.
C To teach some skills about making newspaper.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
Book: No Looking Back
Author : Shivani Gupta
Shivani had thrown a party one evening-and awoke the next morning in hospital
because of a car crash. It rook Shivani years of pain, struggle and determination to regain control of her life and her body. Then tragedy struck again. As the newly-married Shivani drove to Manali with her family, an truck crashed into her car. Shivani refused to give in-she wouldn't let her injury keep her from achieving her ambitions.
Book: Courage Beyond Compare
Author : Sanjay Sharma
The 10 sportspersons in the book are champions in diverse fields like athletics,swimming, and badminton, who have brought glory to the country. They overcame their physical limitations to reach the top of their chosen fields.
Book：Face to Face
Author: Ved Mehta
Blind since the age of four, the author led a lonely childhood in India until he was accepted to the Arkansas School for the Blind, to which he flew alone at 15. America and the school changed his life, leading him to degrees at Oxford and Harvard and a fruitful writing career. Book: This Star Won’t Go Out
Author: Lori and Wayne Earl
Diagnosed with cancer at 12, Esther Earl was a bright and talented, but very normal teenager. She lived a hope-filled and generous life. A cheerful, positive and encouraging daughter, sister and friend, Esther died in 2010, shortly after turning 16, but not before inspiring thousands through her growing online presence.
21. What can be inferred about Shivani according to No Looking Back ?
A. She is a person always with bad luck.
B. She has to be trapped in bed for all her life.
C. She is a careless and hard-nosed person.
D. She inspires others in spite of difficulties.
22. When reading the book written by Sanjay Sharma, we will____________________.
A. find the author is a sports lover
B. get inspired by the sportspersons' characters
C. be proud to be a sportsperson
D. find sportspersons are full of powers.
23. In which book does the author tell of himself?
A. Face to Face.
B. This Star Won’￡Go Out.
C. Courage Beyond Compare.
D．No Looking Back．
B
I believe you can do your best. Not being the best but touching the limits of what you're capable of. I gained this belief from my third grade teacher, the most special, hono-red, trustworthy, and loved person in my life.
Mr Myrus was always perfectly dressed and spoke with the belief that talking to eight year-olds didn't mean that he had to sacrifice proper statements or grammars. And he was demanding, but he wasn't unreasonable or cruel. He simply felt that no matter what your best was, you should achieve it.
As luck would have it, I met him again as my eighth grade math teacher. I was not, nor ever will be, gifted in math I remember my
struggles in class "I don't know the answer," I would say, "I can't do it! " "Perhaps you don't know the answer," he would say quietly. "Do you think we might figure it out together? How do you know what you can do until you try?"
Mr Myrus lived around the corner, and I would often stop by to talk while he worked in his garden I knew there was someone who let me know that if I had really tried, that was enough "Don't be so hard on yourself," he'd say. "Stop blaming yourself. Did you try your best? Well, then you re not a failure, " he often told me these words.
Mr Myrus died in 1978. I had never thought about his death. He was too young. I felt sorry. But when I think about him now, I don't feel so sorry. He taught me to be kind, not only to others, but to myself. He taught me my own value. He taught me about honor, about truth, and about doing my best-and that all feelings and beliefs have dignity and deserve respect. And of all the things I know, this I believe: We can't all be "the best", but we can, each of us, be our best, and I know that's true because Mr Myrus told me that.
24. What can we know about Mr Myrus according to the passage?
A. He is a person who isn't particular about what he wears.
B. He usually treats his students in a hard way.
C. He is a teacher with great responsibilities.
D. He sometimes is cruel and unreasonable to his students.
25. The author thought he was a lucky dog because
A. he had got a great belief from his teacher
B. Mr Myrus had taught him for eight years
C. he developed a good relationship with Mr Myrus
D. Mr Myrus became his teacher a second time
26. It can be concluded from the third paragraph that
A. the author was ashamed to admit his math was poor
B. Mr Myrus helped his students build confidence
C. the author preferred other subjects to math
D. Mr Myrus thought it was very easy to learn math
27. What can we learn by reading the passage?
A. The author hoped to live a positive life.
B. The author may have become a teacher
C. The author may have turned to be a man of self-confident.
D. The author liked to recall his childhood.
C
Home schooling nowadays becomes more and more popular. Home schooling is the
education of children taught at home, typically by parents but sometimes by tutors, rather than in a formal setting of public or private school. The advantages of home schooling are plentiful, including the ability to create a positive learning environment without the dangers and distractions of public school. What's more, parents could stay with their children together for more time. In addition to the advantages, home schooling also has disadvantages．
First, home schooling may lead to students' less commurucation with others. As we all know, the students who learn in public schools may find a lot of friends. When they meet difficulties, they can get help from others. But as for the students study at home,the only persons they meet are their parents or tutors. It is certainly true that the children will have less interaction with their peers than those who attend public school on a regular basis.
Second, home schooling may make children do not know how to cooperate with
others. Children who learn at home always stay with their parents c)r tutors. When they meet difficulties, they are always turning to and depending on their parents. But the children in public schools may know how to solve the problems with their friends.
What's more , home schooling may cost much more money than public schools. If theparents want to take on the responsibility of educating
their children themselves , it's up to them to finance the entire experience. Learning materials, computer software and books that are otherwise paid for by the public school are needed ,in addition to the regular school supplies all parents must purchase for their children. Considering that the parent doing the home schooling is unlikely to manage a full-time job on the side ,these expenses are tough for some families to meet.
28. The benefit of home education is that
A. it creates a more lively learning environment
B. parents could educate their children and stay with them for more time
C. children have more social a ilities
D. it has lower cost
29. What is the central argument of the passage?
A. The benefits of home schooling.
B. America's home schooling.
C. The disadvantages of home schooling.
D. The comparison of school education and home education.
30. In the style of home schooling, one will __________________
A. have less peer pressure
B. learn more knowledge than in public or private school
C. have few opportunities to take outdoor activities
D. have an easier way to make friends
31. What conclusion can we draw according to the last paragraph?
A. Home schooling is less effective.
B. Home schooling can get partly financial aid from government.
C. Home schooling expenses are too tough for all families to bear.
D. Home schooling can't freely enjoy so much teaching facilities as public school
does．
D
Canadian scientists found another reason for smokers to quit the bad habit. According to the new evidence,smokers are three times more likely to suffer strokes(中风) or mini strokes than non-smokers. Besides, smokers tend to have strokes almost ten years earlier when compared to those who quit smoking. The researchers analyzed more than 950 stroke patients who were each admitted to the hospital after having suffered a mini-stroke, a suspected mini-stroke or an actual stroke. Among these patients about 700 were smokers and just 250 did not smoke.
When the average age of stroke patients was calculated, smokers were around 58 years of age when they had a stroke, and the average age of non-smoking participants was 67 years. "It has been known that the more
you smoke, the more you stroke," said Dr. Andrew Pipe,a professor in the faculty of medicine at the University of Ottawa,"but this time our research adds a new message to it. "
However, researchers left the smokers some good news, stating that the risk of having a stroke is brought down to the same level as it is with non-smoking individuals within eighteen months to two years of giving up the habit. But, besides quitting smoking, smokers need to concentrate on reducing other risk factors for stroke which include high blood pres-sure, high blood fat, being extremely overweight or obese, high cholesterol(胆固醇) levels and sedentary(久做的)lifestyle.
The researchers addressed the government to maximally restrict access to agarettes in order to at least bring down the number of strokes, as well as creating better support for individuals who really desire to quit smoking. According to the experts, the findings of this study provide yet another important chunk of evidence about how vital it is to help smokers to kick the habit.
32. The passage is mainly written to
A. show how smoking harms people's health
B. introduce a new research on smoking habit
C. urge the government to ban the tobacco
D. persuade smokers to quit the habit of smoking
33. What does Dr. Pipe's words in Paragraph 2 really mean?
A. The more you smoke,the more you will suffer a stroke.
B. The more you smoke,the younger you will suffer a stroke.
C. The sooner you quit smoking,the better you are.
D. The later you quit smoking, the worse you are.
34. Which of the following might contribute to a stroke?
a. diet
b. high blood pressure
c. being obese
d. sitting alone
e. smoking
A. a,b,c,d
C． b,c,d
B．a，c，d,e
D．b,c,e
35. In which part of a newspaper can we probably see the passage?
A. Education.
C．Society.
B．Health.
D. Culture.
第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多
余选项。

Everyone gets angry on occasion. If you're experiencing anger, it could be damaging your mental and physical health as well as your relationships with others. So it's important to control your emotions and calm yourself down for your own sake as well as for the sake of those around you. ___36____
Understanding your anger.
______37______Anger is certainly a psychological emotion, but it is also physiological,involving chemical reactions in your brain. When you get angry, you will go through the process in which your body ready to meet a threat, increasing your heart rate and sharpening your senses.
Accept that anger can be a normal, healthy emotion.______38_________Anger can serve a healthy purpose by protecting you against continued abuse or wrongdoing.
Controlling chronic(习惯性的)anger.
Exercise can help in the moment of angen Maintaimng a regular exercise schedule can also help you regulate your emotions in general.
Get enough sleep at night. Most teens need at least 7-8 hours of sleep per night to thrive. _____39______
Keep an anger journaL Write down details about your anger and you will find what is a trigger for your anger.
_______40_________
Take a break as soon as you recognize that you're angry. You can take a break by stopping what you're doing,getting away from whatever is irritating(激怒) you, or just taking a break.
Remember that you do not have to respond to a situation immediately. You can count I to 10 or even say "I will think about it and get back to you" to give yourself additional time to cool down as necessary.
A. Anger must be expressed.
B. Anger is not always a bad thing.
C. Controlling anger in the moment.
D. Identifying anger in a special way.
E. Watch for physiological signs of anger.
F. Here are some simple yet effective anger management tips for teens.
G. Getting adequate sleep can improve your mood and lessen your anger.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1_5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的
最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Each year as the holidays approach ,it's easy to become lost in the commercialism(商业化) of the holidays and to lose their real meaning and purpose.___41_____, there is meaning and purpose all around us and sometimes we just need to take the time to look. It can be as_____42_______as a note, a call or a gesture-a small act of reaching out in love that can positively_____43_______ 0thers and gain lots of blessings.
I heard a story about the power of _____44_______recently. An therapist（治疗专家） at a_____45___living community-let's call her Anne-addressed the_____46___ 0f forgiveness in a discussion group around Thanksgiving, _____47_______that we need to let go of mistakes we have made and forgive both ourselves and those who have__48___ us. The next day a(n) ___49___ resident came to Anne and said she felt _____50_______during the holidays because she had been estranged (疏
远) from her _____51_______and his son for more than 10 years. Anne's talk about forgiveness
had moved her _____52_______she wanted t0_____53_______to them. So Anne helped her make a card and send it to the family members.
A week later, the resident returned, _____54_______, because she had not received a response to her note. But, shortly after that, walked in a young man-her great-nephew whom she had not seen since he was a little boy, __55____by her nephew ,the boy's father. The resident was so excited to see both of them. They_____56_______ each other and spent hours reconnecting with a promise to stay_____57_______
Four years ago ,in that same spirit,1_____58_______Wish of a Lifetime (WOL), a non-profit organization with the goal of helping to change the lives of seniors in a meaningful an_____59_______ way by helping them_____60_______their dreams.
41. A. Therefore B. Meanwhile C. However D. Otherwise
42. A. light B. simple C. exact D. actual
43. A. affect B. control C. admit D. reach
44. A. apology B. mistake C. forgiveness D. strength
45. A. private B. small C. remote D. senior
46. A. question B. topic C. theory D. guess
47. A. adding B. agreeing C. promising D. saying
48. A. helped B. wronged C. influenced D. informed
49. A. honest B. famous C. elderly D. humorous
50. A. interested B. alone C. lonely D. upset
51. A. husband B. daughter C. friend D. nephew
52. A. in case B. so that C. as if D. even though
53. A. help out B. reach out C. come out D. take out
54. A. pleased B. anxious C. disappointed D. glad
55. A. followed B. caught C. supported D. carried
56. A. held B. calmed C. scolded D. hugged
57. A. in touch B. in sight C. in favor D. in need
58. A. consulted B. confirmed C. started D. discovered
59. A. wealthy B. interesting C. surprising D. positive
60. A. realize B. present C. prevent D. produce
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分．满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中
共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号CA)．并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(H)划掉。

修改：在错的词下面一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I felt excited in the first day in the high school, because I came into the new stage of my life. It's required that all the students in our school lived in the dormitory ,so I had to leave my parents It was such a big challenge for me. because I have never left home before .I needed learn to be independence. High school was like a little society and I handled problem well Besides ,I had to learn so many subjects but fight for my future college. I met difficulties and felt upset, but I told me not to give in. I grow up more quickly in the high school.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
网络时代，许多年轻的父母沉溺于玩手机或电脑，而忽视了与孩子的沟通。

假定你是李
华，你对这种现象感触颇深。

请你写一封信给某英文报社表达你的想法，内容包括：
英语试题第15页（共16页）
1．反映这一令你担忧的现象；
2．分析产生此种现象的原因；
3．发表你对此种现象的看法。

注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．短文开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir/Madam，
I'm Li Hua. I'm writing to complain about a worrying phenomenon____________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
I hope much effort can be done to change this situation
Best wishes
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua。