最新B7--U-V-ing形式的被动语态教学讲义PPT课件

C. to be taking D. to have taken
4.John was made __A___ the truck for a
week as a punishment.
A. to wash
B. washing
C. wash
D. to be washing
5.Robert is said __A__ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.
b.The question being discussed at the meeting makes everyone excited and puzzled. (后置定语)
6) .a. Seeing the teacher entering the room, the
students stood up. ( 状语
B7--U-V-ing形式的被动语态
Part 1:
Review the Passive Voice of Infinitive
3.She told me that her proposal needed
___B__ into consideration.
A. to take
B. to be taken
3）He was afraid of _b__e_in__g__a_b__a_n_d__o_n_e__d___(abandon)
by us.
4）The thief entered the room without _b_e__in__g__n_o__ti_c_e_d_
（notice)..
5）While shopping, people sometimes can’t help
_n_o__t_b_e_i_n_g__a_l_lo_w__e_d___ (not, allow) to visit
his mother in the hospital .
3 )作宾语
1）The bird escaped __b_e_i_n_g__c__a_u_g__h_t__(catch) . 2）I feel like ____jo__in__in__g___ (join) the army.
4) a.I saw the boy walking on the street yesterday. ( 宾补 ) b. When I passed the room, I heard him being scolded badly. ( 宾补)
5) a. The man sitting by the window is our maths teacher. ( 后置定语 )
_b_e__in__g__p_e_r_s__u_a_d__e_d_(persuade) into buying something
观察下列例句，思考划线部分作用。
3) a.I didn’t stop working last night. (宾语 ) b. Everyone of us should do every effort to prevent the environment from being polluted. (宾语 )
Think and compare!
语态 时态
主动形式
被动形式
一般式 (not) doing (not) being done
完成式
(not)
(not) having
having done been done
A: 被动语态的用法
1).作主语
R__a_is__in_g_(raise) your hat to a lady is good
)
b. Having written the letter, John went to the post
office. ( 状语 )
c.. Having been punished many times, he still
made the same mistake.( 状语 )
用法归纳 ◆动词-ing形式是动词非谓语形式中的一种，单
B. to choose from
C. to choose
D. for choosing
Part 2: the Passive Voice of
V-ing Form
观察下列例句，思考划线部分作用。
1) a. Playing football is his favorite sport.
2)
主( 语wenku.baidu.com
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be study D. to have been studying
6.There are five pairs __B___, but I'm at a loss which to buy. (1999上海高考)
A. to be chosen
独使用时，能在句中做除谓语之外的任何其他 句子成分。如：主语、表语、宾语、宾补、状 语和定语等。 ◆动词-ing形式的一般式和完成时及其否定式的 各种构成见下表。
◆什么情况用V-ing 形式的被动式呢？ 当动词-ing 形式的逻辑主语是动作的承受者时，
就要用动词-ing 形式的被动语态。动词-ing形 式的被动语态和它的主动语态一样，在句中同 样可以作主语、表语、宾语、宾补、状语和定 语等。
manners .
_B_e_i_n_g__k_i_ll_e_d_ (kill) by sharks in the sea is a
common thing . 2). 作表语
My hobby is __m_a_k__in_g___(make) model
planes.
What worried the child most was
)
b. Being punish主ed语by the teacher makes him
unhappy. (
)
2) a. My work is teaching English.
表语 ()
b. What made her upset was her no表t 语being allowed to go out alone at night. ( )