仁爱英语九年级unittopic知识点归纳
仁爱版英语九年级Unit1Topic3知识点
Unit 1 Topic 3（Grade Nine）Ⅰ、词组及用法1、be/get used to sth/doing sth 习惯于…used to do sth 过去常常做…used to be+名/形过去常常是…eg. Tom gets/is used to getting up early.Jane used to go to school by bus.David used to be thin，but now he’s fat.2、as a matter of fact=in fact 事实上3、go to plays 去看表演go to concerts 去听音乐会go to operas 去听歌剧4、come for a visit 来参观5、in need 处在困难时A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友6、decide on sth 决定，选定某事decide to do sth 决定做…eg. They decide on the best way to learn English.She decided to buy the car at last.7、provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 提供某人某物/为某人提供某物eg. We provided the hungry children with the food.We provided the food for the hungry children.8、offer sb sth=offer sth to sb（主动）提供某人某物eg. He offered me a cup of tea.He offered a cup of tea to me.9. afford sb sth=afford sth for sb 为某人负担…eg. They afford us food=They afford food for us.10、so that=in order that+从句以便于，为了…eg. They study hard so that/in order that they can find a good job in the future.in order to do sth 为了去做某事eg. He gets up early in order to catch the early bus.11、feel good about…对…感觉好feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好12、pick up 拾起，捡起，（开车）接人eg. Don’t worry. I’ll pick you up at your school gate.13、help sb out 帮助某人摆脱（困境）Peter has some trouble in his Chinese，let’s help him out.14、on purpose 故意地，有意地15、support V.支持，支撑，供养eg. The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless.give support（n.）to sb=give sb support 为某人提供帮助eg. We should do our best to give support to the poor children.16、think of…as…=regard…as…把…视为…，把…看成…eg. Our English teacher thinks of us as her friends.18、an education program 一项教育事业19、raise money 筹钱raise one’s hand 举手raise their children 供养孩子20、make a contribution/contributions to sth/doing sth 为…做贡献eg. He made a contribution to Project Hope.I think everyone should make a contribution to protecting the environment.21、as a result 结果22、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事eg. My teacher encouraged me to join the sports club.23、continue（不及物动词）继续，持续Wet weather may continue for a few more days.continue（及物动词）+名/doing…继续…eg. Jim decided to continue his talk to Rose.Lily continued calling her mother up.24、whatever=no matter what 无论什么Whatever you do，you must do your best.25、manage to do sth 设法做成某事eg. They managed to get to the airport in time（及时）26、according to …根据…27、have/has been in …一直在某处eg. He has been in Beijing for three weeks.Ⅱ、语法1、since与forsince+时间点eg. He has worked in the factory since 1998.since+时间段+agoeg. She has been a doctor since two years agosince+一般过去时从句eg. Many things have changed since you left.It’s/has been+时间段+since+从句（过去时）eg. It’s/has been two years since she became a doctor.for+时间段eg. She has stayed in Beijing for three months.2、短暂性动词与持续性动词die——be dead buy——haveleave——be away（from）borrow——keepclose——be closed begin——be onjoin——be a member of …/be in…come to——be in/at…open——be open finish——be overcome——be backeg.①She bought a dictionary three days ago.She has had a dictionary for three days.②They came here yesterday.They have been here since a day ago.③His father joined the Party in 1990.His father has been in the Party since 1990.④I borrowed the book from the library two weeks ago.I have kept the book from the library for two weeks.。
九年级上册仁爱英语知识点总结
Lassie版权所有Unit1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.【重点短语和句型】1.have a good summer holiday 暑假过得愉快2. come back from 从......回来3. have/has been to 去过(主语已经回来)4. have/has gone to 去了（主语还没回来）5. not...any more 再也不...6. take photos 照相7. by the way 顺便问一下8. take part in +活动/比赛；join +组织/团体9. around/all over/throughout the world 全世界10. tell sb. something about... 告诉某人关于某事11. have/live a happy/hard life 过着幸福/艰苦的生活12. describe...in detail 详细描述13. give support to 支持...14. see...oneself 亲眼看见15. keep in touch with 与...保持联系16. far away 遥远的(常做后置定语)17. kinds/sorts of 各种各样的...18. not only...but also 不仅...而且...19. Make rapid/big progress 取得快速/大的进步20. more than/over 多于21. develop/improve rapidly 迅速发展/改善22. tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事23. ask sb. (not ) to do sth. 要求某人（别）做某事24. in order to do sth. 为了做某事25. have to do sth. 不得不做某事26. It's +adj.+for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事怎么样表示事物的性质或特征时用for，表示人的品质或性格时用of。
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳【九篇】
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳【九篇】导语：英语学习重要的核心的是方法，多数中学生的英语学习方法不当，学习效果欠佳。
以下是###整理的仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳【九篇】，希望对大家有协助。
Unit1Topic1I.重点词组1.takephotos照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.indetail详细地4.inorderto为了5.givesupportto…为……提供协助6.seesth.oneself亲眼所见某物7.keepintouchwith与……保持联系8.sortsof各种各样的9.makeprogress取得进步10.drawup起草,拟定11.thanksto因为II.重点句型1.InoneplaceIsawchildrenworkingforacruelboss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2.Ifeltsorryforthem.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wherehaveyoubeen,Jane?你去过哪里，简?4.ShehasgonetoCubatobeavolunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Theregoesthebell.铃响了。
6.ThoughIhadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.Nowourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g.Youhavejustcomebackfromyourhometown.2.现在完成时态的句式：e.g.(1)IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.(2)Ihaven’tseenhimforalongtime.(3)Wherehaveyoubeen?(4)——Haveyouevercleanedaroom?——Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.3.have/hasbeen与have/hasgone的区别have/hasbeentosp.表示以前到过某地——have/hasgonetosp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1)IhavebeentoMountHuangwithmyparents.(2)ShehasgonetoCuba tobeavolunteer.Unit1Topic2I.重点词组1.getlost迷路2.eachother彼此3.atleast至少4takeplace发生5becauseof因为6.bestrictwithsb.对某人严格要求7.carryout实行8.beshortof缺乏9.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做某事10.beknownas…作为……而11.workwellindoing…在……方面起作用12.acoupleof一些13keepupwith赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Haveyoufoundhimyet?你已经找到他了吗?2.——Ireallyhatetogoshopping.我的确讨厌购物。
仁爱版九年级英语Unit1Topic1重点单词、词组和句子默写(无答案)
29.为了这个报告我也采访了我奶奶。
30.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。
31.在20世纪60年代，城市的居住条件很贫穷。
32.在过去，大家庭挤在小房子里。
33.孩子们不但可以在现代学校学习，也可以在互联网上学习。
34.北京已经取得巨大进步并且成功地举办了2008年京奥运会。
35.我认为，记住过去、活在当下、展望未来是很重要的。
U1T1听写
1.志愿者
10.机器
2.残疾的/瞎的/聋的
11.取得进步（词组）
3.关闭（原形过去式过去分词）
12.成功地做了某事（词组）
4.通讯、交流n.
13.高兴的
5.发生（词组）
14.休闲活动（词组）
6.跟…保持联系。
15.躲藏（原形过去式过去分词）
7.亲戚亲属
16.下象棋（词组）
8.使满意v.对…满意（词组）
17.在某人的空闲时间（词组）
9.医保（词组）
18.去国外旅行（词组）
19.你的旅行怎么样？
20.巨大的变化发生在我的家乡。
21.我的家乡变得越来越漂亮。
22.你去过哪/你去哪了？
23.ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้声响了。
24.我很久没看到你了。
25.多么美妙的一次经历啊！
26.虽然我没有时间旅行，我仍然感到很开心。
27.我们也在一个社区为一组老人表演了有趣的短剧。
36.休闲活动在我们的日常生活中扮演着重要的角色。
37.人们有更多的时间花在各种各样的休闲活动中。
仁爱英语九年级上册语法精讲
1.现在完成时的用法:表示过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态，对现在仍有影响。
e.g. I have just posted the letter. 我刚把信邮寄了。
She has lost her watch. 她弄丢了手表。
2.现在完成时可以和不明确指出时间的状语连用，如already, yet,just,before, ever, lately, once等。
e.g. Have you heard from your friend lately?你最近收到你朋友的来信了吗？3.现在完成时也可以和包括现在在内的时间状语连用。
如this week, thismorning, today, thisyear等。
e.g. They have moved three times this year. 今年他们已经搬了三次家。
4.现在完成时不能和明确表示过去时间的状语连用。
如yesterday, last week, in 1999, two days ago,just now, when I came in等。
Unit 1-topic3现在完成时（Ⅲ）1.现在完成时表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的动作或状态，常与for，since引导的状语连用。
for+一段时间，since+过去时间点或从句（从句的谓语动词用过去式）。
e.g. I have lived here for twenty years．我住在这里已有20年了。
We have built many factories since 1985.自1985年以来，我们建了许多工厂。
He has always helped me with my English since he came here．自从他到这里以后，他总是帮助我学习英语。
2.有的动词所表示的动作不是瞬间就可以完成的，要持续一段时间,这样的动词叫延续性动词。
不能延续下去的动词，叫非延续性动词或瞬间动词。
最新仁爱版英语九年级上册Unit1 Topic1知识点 完整版
Unit1 Topic1 SectionA1.高兴做某事be happy/glad to do sth.2.现在完成时：①定义：强调已经发生或完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
②构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词③八大时态：三“一”：一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时两“现”：现在进行时，现在完成时三“过”：过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时3.回来come back=be back=return4.发生：take place (有计划地发生）happen(偶然发生）①What happened to you?②happen to do sth.碰巧做某事(注意：发生没有被动语态）5.越来越美more and more beautiful越来越热hotter and hotter6.去过某地（已回来）have/has been to···去了某地（没回来，强调不在说话现场）have/has gone to···7.如此······以致于①so+形容词+that结果状语从句②such+名词+that结果状语从句（注意：当句中有many,much,few,little表示数量时，均用so）8.拍照take photos=take pictures9.顺便问一下by the way在去······的路上on the way to···挡道，妨碍in the way用这方式in this way10.铃响了. There goes the bell.=That’s the bell.=The bell is ringing.11.来come--came--come 变成become--became--become去go--went--gone 带走take--took--taken是be--was/were--beenUnit1 Topic1 SectionB1.现在完成时句式变化：肯定句：He has cleaned the room.否定句：He hasn’t cleaned the room.一般疑问句：Has he cleaned the room?肯定、否定回答：Yes,he has. / No,he hasn’t.特殊疑问句：What has he done?2.参加，加入①take part in=join in=be in(后跟活动）②join后跟组织，join sb.3.以···为食feed on=live on喂养feed---食物food流血bleed---血液blood4.看见see--saw--seen 喂养feed--fed--fed学习learn--learned/ learnt--learned/ learnt制作；使make--made--made拥有；吃；喝have--had--had感觉feel--felt--felt 放置put--put--put做，干do--did--done 飞，放飞fly--flew--flown阅读read--read--read 遇见meet--met--met5.experience①经历：可数名词②经验：不可数名词experienced为形容词“有经验的”6.感叹句有三种：①What+名词②How+形/副③How+句子How time flies!(注意：“时间，风，雨，雪，三餐，人口，成功”等虽然是不可数名词，但若前面有形容词修饰时，必须用a/an)7.使役动词make的用法：①make sb.+形容词②make sb.+职务名词（职务名词前不能加a/an/the）③make sb. do sth.8.别的，其他的other+复数名词=others9.任何别的any other+单数名词（同一范围内比较）10.虽然though不能与but连用，因为because不能与so连用.11.没有时间做某事have no time to do sth.no=not a / not any12.交朋友make friends with13.put on 穿上；上演；增加（体重）14.①动名词做主语，谓语动词用单三②动词不定式做主语，谓语动词用单三③不可数名词/单数名词做主语，谓语动词用单三④特殊疑问词做主语，谓语动词用单三⑤不定代词做主语，谓语动词用单三⑥one of +the+形容词最高级+复数名词，谓语动词用单三⑦主语从句做主语，谓语动词用单三Unit1 Topic1 SectionC1.在过去in the past 目前，现在at present2.采访；面试interview采访者；面试者interviewer 被采访者；被面试者interviewee3.超过，多于more than=over4.亲眼所见see sth. oneself=see sth. with one’s own eyes=5.在20世纪60年代：in the 1960s在1960年：in 19606.挤进···be crowded intocrowd(动词：挤名词：人群，观众）crowded：形容词7.足够的enough ①enough+名词②形/副+enoughHe is old enough to make enough money.他足够大能挣足够的钱了。
仁爱英语九年级-Unit1-topic1知识点归纳
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit 1Ｔopiｃ1Ｔｏpic １Our ｃｏｕnｔry has develｏped rapidｌy. 一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1．tｒａｉnｉnｇ-－traiｎ“训练”(v.)２.rapiｄ(ａdｊ.)--- rapi ｄly（adv.) 3.ｒｅcenｔ(aｄj) -－ｒecently(adv.)４. deveｌop (ｖ.) －- devｅｌoｐmeｎt(n．) -- ｄeveloｐed“发达的”;developin ｇ“发展中的”（adj.)5．narrｏw(反义词) -－wｉde(二)重点短语★SA１. havｅａｇood ｓuｍmer hｏlidaｙ过一个愉快的暑假2．cｏmeｂackｆrom…从……回来3. take pｌace发生4.have/hａs been to..．去过……5. ｓｏ.．．thａt．．. 如此……以至于6. impｒｏvｅmy Enｇlish 提高我的英语水平7.ｂy ｔhe ｗａy 顺便问一问8.ｈavｅ/ has been tｏ．.. 已经去了★SB1. ｔａke paｒt iｎ参加２. ｖoｌunteeｒactｉｖiｔies 志愿者活动3. in a diｓａｂleｄcｈｉlｄrｅn’ｓhｏｍe在一家残疾儿童养育院4. fｅed sb. 喂某人5. a wonｄeｒｆul expｅrience 一次精彩的经历6. leaｒn…frｏm从……当中学习7. ｈaｄ(no)time to do ｓth. 有（没）时间做……８. pｕt on funny showsｆor sｂ为某人表演有趣的节目9. a groｕp of 一组,一群10. something mｅaniｎgful一些有意义的事情1１. do sｏｍe faｒｍｗｏrk 干一些农活★SC１. ｉn thｅpast 在过去2. atｐrｅｓeｎｔ现在3. moｒe ｔｈan 超过,多于4. sｅe ….onｅselｆ亲眼看见……5. ｌiving conｄiｔioｎs 生活条件6. ｒing roadｓ环形道路７．be crowed intｏ挤在……８. have the ｃｈanｃｅto do sｔh. 有机会做某事９. receｉve ａｇｏｏd eｄucation接受良好的教育10. kｅep ｉn tｏｕch with sb bｙletter oｒtelｅgraｍ通过书信或电报与某人取得联系11. far away遥远12.the ｒeｆoｒｍand oｐｅning-up 改革开放13．talｌｅｒanｄbriｇｈｔer 又高又明亮14. ｓaｔisｆy one’s nｅｅｄs 满足某人的需要15．not only…but alｓo…不但……而且……16. enjｏｙgooｄmedical ｃarｅ享受很好的医疗保健1７.what’s more 而且18. ｍake rapid progｒｅss取得很大／快速进步１9．succｅeｄin doｉng stｈ成功地做某事20. remｅmbｅｒtｈe pａｓt 记住过去21. ｌivｅin the present 立足现在22.dream abｏut the fuｔuｒe展望未来23. the course of……的过程★ＳＤ1. leｉsure activities休闲活动2．ｐlay an important paｒt in在……中发挥重要作用3. ｐｌaｙhide－and-seek捉迷藏４．ｐlａy chesｓ下棋5.in one'ｓｓｐare/free time在某人空闲时6. ｓpend .．. on sth. 花费……在……上7. vaｒiｏus kinds of各种各样8. botｈ.．. aｎd...不仅……而且……９. places ｏf intｅrest名胜古迹10．ｉn thｅoｐｅn air 在户外二、重点句型。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I.重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.se.sth.onesel.亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1.I.on.plac..sa.childre.workin.fo..crue.boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2..fel.sorr.fo.them.我对他们深表同情。
3.Wher.hav.yo.been.Jane.你去过哪里, 简？4.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5.Ther.goe.th.bell.铃响了。
6.Thoug..ha.n.tim.t.travel..stil.fel.ver.happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7.No.ou.countr.ha.develope.rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1.现在完成时态的构成: 助动词have/has+动词的过去分词.bac.fro.you.hometown.2.现在完成时态的句式:e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4.——Hav.yo.eve.cleane..room?.——Yes..have..No..haven’t.3.have.ha.been.have/ha.gon.的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g.(1..hav.bee.t.Moun.Huan.wit.m.parents. .(2.Sh.ha.gon.t.Cub.t.b..vo lunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I.重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.b.stric.wit.sb.对某人严格要求.7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1.Hav.yo.foun.hi.yet.你已经找到他了吗？2.——.reall.hat.t.g.shopping.我的确讨厌购物。
九年级仁爱英语Unittopic知识点讲解及课堂练习
Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 1 The Changing WorldSection A一、重点词汇1.be happy to do sth/be glad to do sth 很高兴做某事2.have a good summer holiday 过一个愉快的暑假e back from…从……回来4. great changes 巨大的变化4.take place/ happen 发生 been to…去过…summer school 英语暑期学校 photos 拍照the way 顺便问一下 has gone to…. 已经去….二．重点句子1. Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful2. But there were so many people that I couldn’t find a good place to take photos.3. I have been to an English summer school to improve my English.4. Listen There goes t the bell.have you been三．课本同步知识点讲解1. The Changing world 变化中的世界. Changing 是现在分词,做定语,修饰worldA sleeping boy 一个在睡觉的男孩has been to 与have/ has gone tohave/has been to+地点, 表示“去过”某地,强调“经历”.如：--- Where have you been I didn’t see you for a long time.你去哪了很长时间没见你了.--- I’ve been to Beijing. I’ve been there for a month. I came back yesterday.我去北京了,在那呆了一个月,昨天刚回来.have/has gone to +地点,表示“去了”某地,强调“不在这”.--- Where’s your father 你父亲去哪了--- He has gone to Beijing. He’ll come back in a week.他去北京了,一周后才回来.have/has been in +地点+for +时间段,表示“在某地呆了……的时间”.如：He has been in Beijing for ten years. 他在北京呆十年了.考题链接：(1)I________ never _________there before.A. have; beenB. have; goneC. have; been toD. have; gone to(2)My parents _____ Shandong for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been(3)—Where are Maria and Kangkang—They _____ England.A．have been to B．are away C．have gone to D．had been in3. But there were so many people that I couldn’t find a good place to take photos.so… that…如此…以至于,引导结果状语从句.So…that..引导的结果状语从句有时候而已 too..to…结构互换.He is so young that he can’t go to school= He is too young to go to school.注意： so that 还能引导目的状语从句“以便,目的在于”I’m going to take an early bus so that I’ll get there in time.我打算乘早班公共汽车,以便及时赶到那儿.so… that…与such… that…区别so + 形容词/副词 + that +句子.如：He is running so quickly that I can’t catch up with him.他跑得那么快,我赶不上他.The book was so interesting that I spent a whole day reading it.这本书太有趣了以至于我我看了一整天.so + many/much/little/few +名词 +that +句子.There were so many people that I couldn’t find a proper place to take photos.人是那么的多,以至于我找不到一个合适的地方照相.He drank so much wine that an accident happened to him on his way home.他喝了那么多的酒,以至于在回家的路上发生了事故.such +a/an +形容词 +单数名词 +that +句子.如：She is a lovely girl that all of us like her.她是如此可爱的一个女孩儿,我们大家都喜欢她.It was such a bad day that there was nobody on the street.天这么糟糕,街上空无一人.such +形容词+复数名词/不可数名词 +that +句子.They are such interesting movies that everyone wants to see them once again.它们是如此有趣的电影,大家都想再看一次.It was such bad weather that nobody was on the street.天这么糟糕,街上空无一人.so that +句子.表示“目的”或“结果”.如：He saved every coin so that he could buy a gift for his mother on Mother’s Day.为了能在母亲节给妈妈买个礼物,他积攒下每一块硬币.She bought a digital camera online so that she saved a lot of time.她在网上买了一部数码相机,这样她节约了很多时间.考题链接：（1）The camera is __________expensive__________ I can't afford it.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. so, as toD. enough, that（2）Miss Gao asked a question, but it was ________that nobody could answer it.A. very difficultB. too difficultC. difficult enoughD. so difficult（3）It was___difficult a question that___people could answer it.,few ,a few ,few ,a few（4）____ a fine day it is today-- Yes, the sunshine is _______ beautiful that I’d like to go swimming in the sea.( )A.How ,suchB. What a,veryC. How, soD. What a, so4.take place 与happen共同点：事物 + take place/happen, 没有被动语态.不同点：take place 指自然地、有计划地“发生”.如：A sports meet took place in our school last Monday.上周一我们学校举行了一场运动会.Great changes have taken place in my hometown.我的家乡发生了巨变.happen 指偶然的、意外地“发生”.如：A big earthquake happened in Wenchuan on May 12, 2008.2008年5月12日汶川发生了一场大地震.The accident happened at the corner of the street.那起儿事故发生在街道的拐角处.某人发生了什么事儿常用：事儿 + happen + to + 人.如：A car accident happened to him yesterday.他昨天发生了一场车祸.She hopes nothing bad will happen to her husband.她希望丈夫不会发生坏的事情.happen 表示“碰巧”的意思时,人可以做主语.如：I happened to meet him on the street.我碰巧再街上遇见他.I happened to be there when the fire happened.It happened that I was there when the fire happened.火灾发生时我碰巧在那儿.“提高,（使）好转,改进,改善”.①可作及物动词. Improve oneself 自我提高.He has improved his health. 他的健康状况得到了改善②可作不及物动词His health is improving. 他的健康状况正在好转.Improve on/upon …对..做出改进.He has improved on the invention. 他进一步完善了他的发明.5. There goes the bell= That is the bell= The bell is ringing. 铃响了.此句为副词there 提前,句子要用倒装语序. 当主语是代词时用局部倒装,主语是名词时则用完全倒装..这是一个“倒装句”.正常语序是：The bell goes there.类似的还有：Here come the models. 模特们走来了.Here comes the bus. 车来了.当主语是代词时,常用“半倒装”.如：Here we are. 我们到了.Here you are. 给你.Here it is. 给你./它在这儿.Here you are. 给你考题链接：.—— Here ____ Where is Xiao LiuThere ____.A. comes the bus, is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes, is heD. the bus comes, he isSection B一．重点词汇1. for a long time 很久2. take part in/ join in ….参加..activities 志愿者活动 the summer holidays 在暑假期间a disabled children’s home 在残疾儿童之家…from…. 从…中学习到…. 7. make sb happy 让某人开心.other place/ other places别的什么地9. have (no) time to do sth 有（没）时间做某事10. put on funny shows 表演有趣的节目 11. a group of…一群….(no)time to do sth 有（没有）时间做某事二．重点句子1. You took part in some volunteer activities during summer holidays, didn’t you2. What a wonderful experiencethink it makes me happy to help others.you been to any other placeI had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.help others makes us happy.三．知识点讲解haven’t seen you for a long time. 好久没见到你了.现在完成时态的否定结构是 haven’t/hasn’t + 过去分词.现在完成时态与For+一段时间连用, 谓语动词只能用延续性动词.考题链接：—When _____ you _____ this book—I ____ it for two weeks.A. have; bought; have hadB. did; buy; have hadC. have; bought; boughtD. did; buy; have bought2.learn...from... 从..中学习（到）....He learnt a lot from his friend last summer.Learn to do sth 学会做某事Section C一．重点词汇二． sb 面试/采访某人 2. More than 超过、多余 3. See...oneself 亲眼目睹4.in the 1960s 在20世纪60年代 living conditions 生活条件6.be crowded into 挤进.. the chance to do sth 有机会做某事8.receive a good education 接受良好的教育 9. See a doctor 看医生10.keep in touch with.. 与..保持联系 away 遥远 ...通过/靠...12.reform and opening-up 改革开放 the internet 在网上14.what’s more 另外,而且 15. Make rapid progress 取得迅速进步16. Succeed in doing sth 成功的做了某事二．重点句子1.She has lived in Beijing for more than forty years.2.She has seen the changes in Beijing herself.3.In the 1960s, the living condition in the city were poor.4.Few children had the chance to receive a good education.5.People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram.6.China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up.7.Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeed in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games.8.I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.三．知识点讲解1.more than 相当于 over,意为“超过,多余”,后长跟数次more than/over ten men 十多个人. More..than....比..更多I have more friends than you.2.在表示“某个世纪某个年代”时,后面要加s,在表示具体的某一年时,则不需要加s.如：in the 1940s 二十世纪四十年代,是指在1940-1949年期间的某一年；而in 1940 则指在 1940年the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事, have no chance to do sth 没有机会做某事I’ll have the chance to visit your factory next Sunday.4. far away 遥远,为副词短语,常放在句末作后置定语.They live in a village far away.Faraway 为adj, 遥远的. A faraway townfar away from+地点, 距某地遥远. 如果前面有用具体数字时,则不能用farMy home is far away from Beijing.My hometown is about 100 kilometers away from Shanghai.我的家乡离上海大约1000千米.v.发展,发达. Developed 发达的. Developing adj.发展中的.Development n.发展6. Satisfy v.使（某人）满意或满足.It’s impossible to satisfy everyone.Be satisfied with.... 对...感到满意、满足,同义词组为be pleased with...He is satisfied with his new job.= He is pleased with his new job.7.not only...but also...不但...而且...,用来连接2个相同的成分.连接主语时,谓语动词的数须和邻近的主语保持一致.（就近原则）Not only he but also I have been to Canada.考题链接：Not only my father but also my grandpa _______ flying to Singapore this weekend. A. is B. are C. wasTo tell the truth, not only you but also she ______ given away all the pocket money to Project Hope.A.haveB. hasC. areD. Is8.Make rapid progress 取得Progress 为不可数名词.(n) 成功 ----succeed(v)---successful(adj)Succeed in doing sth = be successful in doing sth. 成功的做了某事.think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future. It 在句中作为从句中的形式主语,真正主语为动词不定式.结构为 it is+ adj+(for sb)+ to do sth.It is very good for you to do morning exercises. 对你来说做早操是非常好的.注意和 It is + adj+（of sb） to do sth. It 在这里也是作为形式主语,真正主语为不定式.区别：在使用时要注意adj是说明sb的品质特点的还是说明to do sth的就可以了.说明sb的品质特点用of sb;说明to do sth用for sb.,简单一句话说就是：说人的用of sb. 说事的用for sb.考题链接：( ) 1. We think it is difficult _______ them ________ the charity walk without team spirit. (2010南通)A. for; to finishB. of; to finishC. for; finishingD. of; finishing 完成下列句子,试试:1. It was stupid ____ me to talk in that way to my mother.2. It is very important ___ us to master English.3. It was impossible ____the little boy to carry such a heavy box.4. It is smart ___ them to make good use of the Internet.about.. 梦想、展望、梦见后接名词或动词-ing 形式.He dreams about a new house.He used to dream about living abroad.I sometimes dream about my parents.Dream of 渴望、向往、考虑I dream of becoming a teacher.我一心想当个教师.Section D一．重要词汇1.leisure activities 休闲活动2. The kinds of 各种各样的..3. Relax oneself 放松自己4.play an important part in.. 发挥重要作用.5. Watch opera 看戏6.in one’s spare time 在某人空余时间7.Spend some time/money on sth/(in ) doing sth 花时间、金钱做某事8. Various kinds of..各种各样的. 9. Both..and.. 不仅..而且.., ... 和...都...9. at home.呆在家 10 have a rest 休息 11. Chat on the internet 网上聊天12.In recent years 在最近几年 13. Make a tour abroad 出国旅游14. In the open air 在户外、露天 15. Go roller skating 滑旱冰二．重要句子1.Leisure activities play an important part in people’s lives.2.Few people had chance to travel.3.Watching operas and listening to the radio were the main activities in their spare time.4. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or football.三．知识点1.Kind(n) 种、类. A kind of..一种, all kinds of..各种各样的.The kinds of...（特指）各种各样的...2.play a part/role in sth 发挥重要作用/扮演重要角色The internet plays an important part/role in our lives.3.spend(v) 花费.. 常用词组 spend.. on sth/ spend... (in) doing sth.考题链接：—Do you always spend lots of time ________playing computer games—No, but I spend much time_______my homework.A. on; inB. on; onC. in; onD. in; in4.both..and... 不仅..而且..., ...和.....都.... 与.. Not only..but also..同义The food in this restaurant is both delicious and cheap.=The food in this restaurant is not only delicious but also cheap.注意: both..and...连接2个主语时谓语动词用复数；not only...but also..用就近原则Both English and maths are my favorite subjects.=Not only English but also maths is my favorite subject.考题链接：_____ are League members. [ ]A. Both you and meB. Both you and IC. Both he and her重点语法（一）现在完成时：表示过去已经发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果.即“过去的动作 + 现在的结果”, 强调结果.构成形式：现在完成时由“主语＋助动词have / has + 动词的过去分词”构成,他的否定句是在have/has的后面加上not, 一般疑问句是将have/ has 和主语交换位置.1．肯定句： I have seen the film. 我已经看过这部电影.否定句： I haven’t seen the film. 我没看过这部电影.一般疑问句：Have you seen the film 你看过这部电影了吗回答： Yes, I have.是的,我看过了. No, I haven’t.不,我没看过.特殊疑问句： What have you done 你已经做了什么考题链接：1. Miss Lin_______ a lot of work for the poor area since 2010.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do2. The old man has______ the changes in China_________.A. saw; himB. see; himselfC. seen; himselfD. seen; himyou_______ your homework yet ------Yes, I ______ it.A. Did do finishedB. Have done finishedC. have done have finishedD. will do finish you_____ your homework yet ----- Yes, I____ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish句型转换1. He has already gone home.He_______ _______ home _________.(否定句)____________ he___________ home________ (一般疑问句)2.He has lunch at home.He________ _________ lunch at home. (否定句)___________ he ________lunch at home.3.He has been there twice.___________ __________ __________ _______ he been there （划线部分提问）4. I have lunch at school._________ ________ you _______lunch.。
仁爱版九年级上册英语Unit-1-Topic-1-知识点总结
仁爱版九年级上册英语U n i t-1-T o p i c-1-知识点总结(总8页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Unit 1 Topic 1※ 短语集锦a good summer holiday 暑假过得好place 发生3. have / has been to 去过某地 (去而已归)have / has gone to 去了某地（去而未归）4. so many / few + 可数名词复数+ that… 如此多…以至于…So much / little +不可数名词+ that…如此少的…以至于…5. a proper place to take photos / pictures一个适合拍照的地方6. by the way 顺便问一下7. There goes the bell = The bell is ringing = That’s the bell 铃声响了8. take part in = join in = be in +某项活动join + sb / club / team /组织9. tell a story to sb 给某人讲故事10. feed the disabled children 喂残疾儿童11. What a wonder experience! 多么精彩的一次经历啊！12. learn a lot from … 从…中学习到很多13. have no time to do sth 没有时间做某事14. chat on line 上网聊天15. around the world = all over the world 全世界16. have a hard life = live a hard life 过着艰苦的生活Life is hard for sb 对某人来说生活是艰难的17. in detail 详细地18. in the past 在过去at present 现在in the future 将来19. Is that so = Really 真的吗真是那样吗20. in order to = so that = in order that 为的是；以便于in order to 后+动词短语so that / in order that后+ 句子21. support a family 供养一个家庭give support to 给…提供帮助22. day and night 日日夜夜23. What about you = How about you 你呢24. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速developed：发达的developing：发展中的development：发展eg：1)China is a developing country.2) Japan is the only developed country in Asia.3) With the development of China, people’s living conditionsbecome better and better.25. get / have / receive a good education 接受良好的教育26. have a balanced diet 均衡膳食27. more than = over 超过; 多余28. see … oneself 亲自看到29. in the 1968s 在二十世纪六十年代30. the living conditions 生活条件31. have a chance to do 有机会做某事32. keep in touch with 与某人保持联系get in touch with 与某人取得联系33. by letter or telegram 靠信件或电报34. things to choose from 供挑选的东西35. sorts of = kinds of 多种36. not only … but also … 不但….而且…37. What’s more 而且38. make progress 取得进步make rapid progress 取得快速的进步make great progress 取得巨大的进步39. succeed in doing sth = be successfulin doing sth 成功做某事eg: Beijing succeeded in hosting the 29thOlympic Games in 2008. （同义句）= Beijing was successful in hosting the 29thOlympic Games.40. It’s important for sb to do sth 做…对某人是重要的41. dream about / of doing sth 梦想做某事42. watch a movie in the open air 看露天电影43. with the help of = with one’s help 在某人的帮助下44. draw up 拟定；起草45. t hanks to … = because of 多亏；由于over = look over 检查※精讲精析Section A1.have / has been to 去过某地（去而已归）与ever, never, before及次数等连用have / has gone to 去了某地（去而未归）have / has been in 表示在…已经多久了eg：用been, gone, in填空1)_ Where have you_ I have to a shopping center.2)_ Where is Maria_ She has to Cuba.3)_ Has your mother ever there?4)5)_ No, she has never there.6)She has to England. She will come back in ten days.7)He has to Xian many times.8)He has been China for two years.9)How long have you been in this city?10)11)2. so ... that ... / such ... that ...都可意为如此...以至于...区别如下：1）so +形容词 + a / an + 单数名词= such + a / an + 形容词 + 单数名词eg：1) It is so moving a movie that all of us can’t help crying.（同义句）= It is such a moving movie that all of us can't help crying.2) It is so interesting a book that I read it again and again. （同义句）2) 如果名词是可数名词复数或不可数名词时这时只能用such , 不能用so3) 如果名词前有many , much , little, few时只能用so,不能用such.练习：用so / such 填空1) The boy is young that he can’t go to school.2) She told us a funny story that we all laughed.3) He has few books to read that he has to borrow some from the school library.4) It is a tall building that I can’t see its top.5) The old man is ill that he can’t get up.6) It was fine weather that we went swimming last weekend.7) They are small children that they can’t go to school.8) She speaks English well that the teacher praises(表扬）her.9) There is little bread that it is not enough for many people.10) It is delicious food that we all like it very much.3. There goes the bell.（同义句)= The bell is ringing.= That’s the bell.4.I want to work hard to make my English better.（同义句）= I want to work hard to improve myEnglish.注意：so ... that 句型的否定可与too ... to 句型和not enough ... to do 句型进行转换eg：1) Tom is so young that ha can’t go to school. （同义句）= Tom is too young to go to school.= Tom isn’t old enough to go to school.2)The desk is so heavy that I can’t move it. （同义句）= The desk is too heavy for me to move.= The desk isn’t light enough for me to move.3)The apple tree is so tall that we can’t reach it.（同义句）= The apple tree is too tall for us to reach.= The apple tree isn’t short en ough for us to reach.5.1) I have been to Beijing.(提问）Where have you been?2) Lily has been to Cuba.(提问）Where has lily been?3) My sister has gone to the gym.(提问）Where has your sister gone?4) They have gone to Shanghai.(提问）Where have they goneSection B1.in a disabled children’s home在残疾儿童之家2.experience 在此处意为经历What a wonderful experience!一次多么棒的经历啊！experience还可意为经验讲，作经验讲时它是一个不可数名词eg: The teacher has a lot of teaching experience.这个老师有许多教学经验。
仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Topic 1 重难点知识归纳总结
仁爱版九年级英语上册 Unit 3 Topic 1 重难点知识归纳总结Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.【重点单词】1.cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 漫画2.character /ˈkærəktə(r)/ n. （书、剧本、电影等中的）人物，角色；（汉）字；字体；品格3.widely /ˈwaɪdli/ adv. 普遍地；广范地4.throughout /θruːˈaʊt/ prep. 遍及；贯穿5.foreigner /ˈfɒrənə(r)/ n. 外国人6.film-maker 电影制作人7.garage /ˈgærɑ:ʒ/ n. 停车库；车库8.pack /pæk/ v. 把……打包n. 包，捆；（猎犬、野兽等的）一群9.tonight /təˈnaɪt/ adv. 在今晚10.Spanish /ˈspænɪʃ/ n. 西班牙语；adj. 西班牙人的；西班牙的；西班牙语的municate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v. 交流，沟通12.conversation /ˌkɒnvə'seɪʃ(ə)n/ n. 对话；谈话13.interpreter /ɪnˈtɜːprətə(r)/ n. 口译译员14.explain /ɪk'spleɪn/ v. 解释，说明15.impossible /ɪmˈpɒsəbl/ adj. 不可能存在的；不可能的16.twin /twɪ/ adj. 双胞胎之一的；n. 双胞胎之一17.divide /dɪˈvaɪd/ v. 分，划分18.dig /dɪɡ/ v. 掘（地），凿（洞），挖（土）y /leɪ/ v. 放置，安放，搁20.mother tongue 母语21.root /ruːt/ n. 起源，根源；根；词根22.trader /ˈtreɪdə(r)/ n. 商人，买卖人23.native /ˈneɪtɪv/ adj. 出生地的，当地的24.speaker /ˈspiːkə(r)/ n. 讲(某种语言) 的人，发言者25.foreign /ˈfɒrən/ adj. 外国的26.base /beɪs/ n. 根据；根基；总部；v. 以……为基础（或根据）27.European /ˌjʊərəˈpɪə/ adj. 欧洲的28.kingdom /ˈkɪŋdəm/ n. 王国；管辖范围；领域29.tourism /ˈtʊərɪzəm/ n. 旅游业；观光30.conference /ˈkɒnfərəns/ n. （正式的）会议；商谈31.tourist /ˈtʊərɪst/ n. 旅游者；游客32.Britain /ˈbrɪtn/ n. 英国；不列颠33.powerful /ˈpaʊəfl/ adj. 强大的；有权势的；有影响力的34.leading /'liːdɪŋ/ adj. 最重要的，最成功的35.position /pəˈzɪʃən/ n. 位置；方位【重点短语】1.be able to 能够；会2.can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地要做某事3.have a (good) chance to do sth. 有（好）机会做某事4.from now on 从今往后，从现在开始5.on business 出差6.be pleased with 对……感到高兴；满意于……7.divide..into.. 把……分成8.be similar to 和……相似9.have no/some trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事没有/有些困难10.ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助11.as well as 以及，和12.mother tongue 母语13.take the leading position 处于领先地位14.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事15.make great progress in doing sth在做某事方面取得很大进展16.be regarded as 被认为是【重点句型】1.Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.世界上数以百万的人们都喜欢迪斯尼乐园。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1-topic1知识点总结
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic1 Our country has developed rapidly.一、重点短语1.be happy/glad/pleased to do sth. 很高兴做某事2.not bad 还不错e/go/be back 返回4.take place 发生5.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下6.have/has gone to去了某地（还没有回来）Have/has been to 去过某地（已经回来）7.learn from…从……学习8.have no time/money to do sth. 没有时间/钱做某事9.put on 穿上，上映10.in the past 在过去11.at present 现在12.see sth. in person see sth. oneself see sth. with one’s own eyes亲眼目睹13.in the 1960s 在20世纪六十年代14.the living conditions 生活条件15.have a chance/chances to do sth. 有机会做某事have no chance to do sth. 没有机会做某事16.receive/have/get a good education 接受好的教育17.keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系get in touch with sb. 与某人取得联系 lose touch with sb. 与某人失去联系18.far away 遥远的 far away from…距……遥远19.the reform and opening-up 改革开放20.since+时间点/时间段ago/一般过去时的从句 for+时间段21.be pleased/satisfied with…对……感到满意22.satisfy one’s needs满足某人的需求23.on the Internet在网上24.make rapid progress 取得快速的进步25.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事26.play an important part/role 扮演一个重要的角色27.in one’s spare/free time在某人的空闲时间29.places of interest/ interesting places 名胜古迹30.though/although/even though/even if 虽然，尽管，即使引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，但可与still,yet连用。
仁爱英语九年级上册Unit1-topic3知识点总结
仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic3 The world has changed for better.一、重点短语1.on the phone 通过电话，在电话上2.have/has been in…某人在某地待了长时间3.get/be used to(doing) sth. 习惯于(做)某事ed to do sth. 过去常常做某事5.as a matter of fact/in fact事实上6.show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.给某人展示某物7.homeless people 无家可归的人8.live a normal/happy/hard life 过着一种正常的/幸福的/艰苦的生活9.in need 在困难时，在贫困之中10.decide to dosth.决定做某事decide on sth. 决定某事make a decision 做决定11.offer sb.sth.=offer sth. to sb.给某人提供某物12.medical treatment 医疗救助13.provide sb.with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为某人提供某物14.feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好15.change for the better 变得更好16.get/be in trouble 陷入困境17.pick up 捡起，(用车)接(人或物)18.help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困境19.the cause of 导致……的原因the result of ……的结果the reas on for ……的原因20.on purpose 故意21.have a problem with…有……问题22.think of… as…把……视为……23.raise one’s children抚养孩子24.afford sth. for sb. 为某人支付/担负某物 afford to do sth. 担负得起做某事25.make contributions to（doing）sth.在(做)某事方面做出贡献26.as a result 结果27.without th e help of…没有……的帮助lions of 数百万29.according to 据……所说，按……所报道30.plenty of 大量的二、单词转换1.visit v./n.参观,访问，游览 visitor n.参观者，来访者2.chemical adj.化工的，化学的 chemistry n.化学，化学物质3.homeless adj.无家的 homelessness n.无家可归4.treat v.对待，治疗 treatment n.疗法,治疗5.basic adj.基本的，基础的 base n.基础6.important adj.重要的 importance n.重要性,重要三、重点句型1.You have been in New York for a long time.你已经在纽约待了很长时间了。
(完整版)仁爱英语中考九年级全一册知识点总复习整理版
仁爱英语中考总复习----------------知识点重点难点梳理（九年级上、下册）九年级（上）Unit 1Unit 1 Topic 1短语take photos 照相so…that 如此……以致于have /has been to 到过an English training school 一所英语培训学校在地take part in 参加 a disabled child 残疾儿童learn…from 从……学会around the world 全世界in the past 在过去in detail 详细地no chance 没机会make money 赚钱give support to 为某人提供帮助get a good education 得到好的教育have/has gone to 到过by the way 顺便问一下search the internet 上网used to be 去过曾经是with the development of China 随着中国的发展at sunrise 日出时grow cotton 种植棉花go hungry 变得很饿shout at 对…… 喊叫divide…into 把……分成send…to 把……送到…… at that time 在那时feel satisfied with 对……满意be used to do sth. 被用来做…… more than 超过during the vacation 在假期期间living condition 生活条件in recent years 在近几年make progress 取得进步live in present 立足现在dream about 展望未来happen to somebody/something ( 事情)发生在……身上，临到……头上happen to do something 碰巧thanks to 因为……，the capital of China中国首都host the 2008 Olympic Games 举办2008奥运会stand for 代表as well 也prepare for为…… 做准备taken place 发生with the help of 在……帮助下1.spend time (in) doing something 花费时间做某事2.see somebody doing something 看见某人做某事3.There goes the bell. 铃响了。
(完整版)仁爱英语九年级上册知识点归纳
Unit 1 Topic 1I. 重点词组1.take photos 照相2.learn…from…向……学习3.in detail 详细地4.in order to为了5.give support to…为……提供帮助6.see sth. oneself 亲眼所见某物7.keep in touch with 与……保持联系8.sorts of各种各样的9.make progress 取得进步10.draw up 起草,拟定11.thanks to 由于II.重点句型1. In one place I saw children working for a cruel boss.在一处我看到了孩子们为残忍的老板干活。
2. I felt sorry for them.我对他们深表同情。
3. Where have you been, Jane? 你去过哪里，简？4. She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.她去古巴当志愿者了。
5. There goes the bell. 铃响了。
6. Though I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.虽然我没有时间去旅行，但是我仍然感到很开心。
7. Now our country has developed rapidly.现在我们国家发展迅速。
III.语法1. 现在完成时态的构成：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词e.g. You have just come back from your hometown.2. 现在完成时态的句式:e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents.(2) I haven’t seen him for a long time.(3) Where have you been?(4) ——Have you ever cleaned a room? ——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.3. have/ has been与 have/has gone 的区别have/has been to sp.表示曾经到过某地—— have/has gone to sp.表示已经去了某地e.g. (1) I have been to Mount Huang with my parents. (2) She has gone to Cuba to be a volunteer.Unit 1 Topic 2I. 重点词组1. get lost 迷路2. each other 彼此3.at least 至少4take place发生5because of 因为6.be strict with sb. 对某人严格要求7.carry out 实行8.be short of 缺乏9.take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事10.be known as…作为……而著名11.work well in doing…在……方面起作用12.a couple of 一些13keep up with赶上,跟上II.重点句型1. Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗？2. ——I really hate to go shopping. 我的确讨厌购物。
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仁爱英语九年级u n i t t o p i c知识点归纳集团公司文件内部编码：（TTT-UUTT-MMYB-URTTY-ITTLTY-G9Unit1Topic1Topic1Ourcountryhasdevelopedrapidly.一、重点词汇（一）词形转换1.training--train“训练”(v.)2.rapid(adj.)---rapidly(adv.)3.recent(adj)--recently(adv.)4.develop(v.)--development(n.)--developed“发达的”；developing“发展中的”(adj.)5.narrow(反义词)--wide(二)重点短语★SA1.haveagoodsummerholiday过一个愉快的暑假ebackfrom…从……回来3.takeplace发生4.have/hasbeento...去过……5.so...that...如此……以至于6.improvemyEnglish提高我的英语水平7.bytheway顺便问一问8.have/hasbeento...已经去了★SB1.takepartin参加2.volunteeractivities志愿者活动3.inadisabledchildren’shome在一家残疾儿童养育院4.feedsb.喂某人5.awonderfulexperience一次精彩的经历6.learn…from从……当中学习7.had(no)timetodosth.有（没）时间做……8.putonfunnyshowsforsb 为某人表演有趣的节目9.agroupof一组，一群10.somethingmeaningful一些有意义的事情11.dosomefarmwork干一些农活★SC1.inthepast在过去2.atpresent现在3.morethan超过，多于4.see….oneself亲眼看见……5.livingconditions生活条件6.ringroads环形道路7.becrowedinto挤在……8.havethechancetodosth.有机会做某事9.receiveagoodeducation接受良好的教育10.keepintouchwithsbbyletterorteleg ram通过书信或电报与某人取得联系11.faraway遥远12.thereformandopening-up改革开放13.tallerandbrighter又高又明亮14.satisfyone’sneeds满足某人的需要15.notonly…butalso…不但……而且……16.enjoygoodmedicalcare享受很好的医疗保健17.what’smore而且18.makerapidprogress取得很大/快速进步19.succeedindoingsth成功地做某事20.rememberthepast记住过去21.liveinthepresent立足现在22.dreamaboutthefuture展望未来23.thecourseof……的过程★SD1.leisureactivities休闲活动2.playanimportantpartin在……中发挥重要作用3.playhide-and-seek捉迷藏4.playchess下棋5.inone'sspare/freetime在某人空闲时6.spend...onsth.花费……在……上7.variouskindsof各种各样8.both...and...不仅……而且……9.placesofinterest名胜古迹10.intheopenair在户外二、重点句型。
1.You havejustcome backfromyourhometown.你刚刚从你的家乡返回。
2.There goesthebell.=Thebellisringing.铃响了。
3.Though Ihadnotimetotravel,Istillfeltveryhappy.thoughconj.尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句。
注意：though不能与but连用。
类似用法的词还有although，evenif，eventhoughe.g.Thoughitwaslate,hewentonworking.4.Whatawonderfulexperience!多精彩的一次经历啊！感叹句：一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。
一、"what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分），单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。
这类句子的结构形式是：What＋(a/an)＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语！（①What+a/an＋形容词＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！②What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋主语＋谓语！③What＋形容词＋不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！）e.g.Whataninterestingstoryitis!多么有趣的故事呀！Whatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子呀！Whatheavysnowitis!多么大的雪呀！由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。
如果修饰形容词，则句中的谓语动词用系动词；如果how修饰副词，则句中的谓语动词用行为动词，这类句子的结构形式是：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！（①How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语！②How＋形容词＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋主语＋谓语！③How＋主语＋谓语！）e.g.Hownicethepicturesare!多么漂亮的图画呀！Howwellshesings!她唱得多好呀！Howhardtheyareworkingnow!他们干得多么起劲呀！Howtimeflies!光阴似箭！Ex.excitingnewsyou'vebroughtus!deliciousthesoupis!I'dlikesomemore.dictionaryitis!(useful)thestudentsarelistening!(carefully)5.People keptintouchwith theirfriendsandrelatives faraway mainlybyletterortel egram.人们主要靠信件或电报与远方的亲友和家人保持联系。
keepintouchwith…与……保持联系e.g.Hestillkeepsintouchwithhisoldfriends.拓展：getintouchwith…与……联系losetouchwith…和…失去联系faraway遥远，常放在句末作后置定语。
e.g.Theyliveinavillagefaraway.faraway遥远的e.g.afarawaytown一个遥远的小镇farawayfrom+某地离……遥远。
如果前面有具体数字时，则不能连用far。
e.g.MyhometownisfarawayfromBeijing.Myhometownisabout100kilometersawayfromShanghai.6.Shehas seen thechangesinBeijing herself.她亲眼目睹了北京的变化。
7.Ithinkitisimportantto rememberthepast,liveinthepresentanddreamabout thefuture.我认为牢记过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
8.China hasdeveloped rapidly since thereformandopening-up.自改革开放以来，中国发展迅速。
9.Beijinghas maderapidprogress.北京已经取得迅速的进步。
progress为不可数名词makeprogress取得进步makesome/much/greatprogress取得一些/许多/巨大的进步三、重点语法---现在完成时构成：助动词have/has+过去分词1.肯定句现在完成时的肯定句式是“have（has）＋过去分词”。
注意：该句式中的have或has是助动词，has用于第三人称单数，其它人称一律用have。
eg.Hehaseatensupper.Theyhaveeatensupper.2.疑问句现在完成时的一般疑问句式是把助动词have或has提到主语之前。
(回答用“Yes，---have/has．／“No，---haven’t/hasn’t．”）eg.Hasheeatensupper?Yes,hehas./No,hehasn’t.3.否定句：现在完成时的否定句式是“haven't/hasn't＋过去分词”。
eg.Hehasn’teatensupper.Theyhaven’teatensupper.注意：1.have/hasbeento与have/hasgoneto的区别用havebeento与havegoneto的适当形式填空1.HeXiamentwice.2.WhereisKangkang?Hethelibrary.3.youeverDalian?No,never.4.Mr.Whiteisn’tathome.Hethebookstore.5.MayIspeaktoKate?Sorry,shethemuseum.6.yourfathereverAmerica?No,heneverthere. ButheEnglandseveraltimes.2.since+时间点＝for＋时间段since2000=for7years用for和since填空1.TheyhavebeenlearningChinese_______theycametoChina.2.Ihaven’tseenher_______alongtime.3.Hehasbeenlivinghere_______2001.4.Shehasbeendoingherhomework________twohours.5.It’s5years_______weleftschool.6.–HowlonghasMarybeenateacher?–_______twoyearsago.7.填上适合的词。