第二单元 第二课时

Unit 2 I’m more outgoing than my sister.导学案

第二课时 Section A （3a-4）

[学习目标]

1、表述个人特征。

2、对人物进行比较。

[学习过程]

一、课前导学

重点单词，短语

物理___________ 然而___________ 以……的方式________

她的（所有物）__________ 超出____________ 公有的___________ 擅长______________ 看上去一样____________ 某个方面__________________

两个（都）_________ 在某些方面____________________

重点句子,英译汉：

1. We both like sports ,although Liu Ying is more athletic than me.

2. We both enjoy going to parties.

3. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.

4. Both girls go to lots of parties.

5. She’s a little more outgoing than me.

二．自主学习

1.阅读3a，完成1-6题，正确判断T ,错误判断F。

三．合作学习

1.Check the answers with the classmates.

2.Read the article.

3.Pairwork 3b. (Make the dialogue in pairs.)

四、教师点拨

1、As you can see, in some ways we look the same.

正如你所看见的，在某些方面，我们看起来一样。

1）as在此作连词，引出一个状语从句，意为“如……的”。

As we all know, Tom speaks English better than Jim does.

正如我们所知，汤姆的英语比吉姆讲得好。

拓展：as构成的习惯用语有：the same as……与……一样，

as…as ……与……一样，such as 例如,as soon as一……就，

as usual像平常一样。2）in some ways在此意为“在某些方面，就某些方面而言”。

In some ways ,the job is different.就某些方面而言，那工作很困难。

拓展：由way构成的短语有：

on the/one’s way to在去……的路上，in the way挡道，

by the way顺便问一下，in this way用这个方法，in many ways在许多方面，lose one’s way 迷路，go the wrong way走错路

3)look在此作连系动词，意为“看来，看起来”其后接形容词或名词。

look the same 看上去一样，后面不跟任何成分

look like 看起来像，后面接宾语

We are twins, we look the same.

Lucy looks like her mother.

2.We both like sports, although Liu Ying is more athletic than me.我们都喜欢运动，尽管刘英比我健壮一些。

Both的用法

1)both在句中作代词使用，意为“双方，两者，二人”

Both of the flowers are very beautiful.=The flowers are both very beautiful.

那两朵花都很漂亮。

Both of them are interested in English.=They are both interested in English.

他们两个都对英语感兴趣。

2）both还可以用作形容词，意为“两者的，双方的”。

Both the answers are right.两个答案都对。

3）构成both…and…意为“不仅……而且……”，可连接两个并列的成分，若连接两个并列的主语，谓语动词用复数形式。

Both you and I were wrong你和我都错了。

He can speak both English and French.他会说英语和法语。

注意：both…and …的否定式为neither…nor…或not…either…or…

He can speak neither English nor French.=He can’t speak either English or French..他既不会讲英语也不会讲法语。

拓展：both的反义词是neither意为两者都不。

Neither of them is outgoing.他们两个都不外向。（谓语动词用单数形式。）

4） both与all

A、都含有“ 都“的意思，两者均可用作限定词和代词，可与连用。

B、both表示两者都……，反义词是neither

His parents both like going walks after dinner.他父母都喜欢在晚饭后散步。

all表示“三者或三者以上都”反义词是none。

They all want to visit the zoo.他们都想去动物园。

C、both和all用于句中，一般放在情态动词，助动词或系动词be之后，实义动词之前。

We are both/all very tired.我们都很累。

3、She’s a little more outgoing than me.她比我外向一点。

1)a little在此修饰比较级more outgoing表示程度。在形容词比较级的前面，可以用一些副词修饰，加以强调，表示更……，……得多，这些副词还包括much, even, far, still, a lot等。

Jim is much taller than Tom吉姆比汤姆高多了。

2）very ,too, quite, so等词也是程度副词，可修饰形容词或副词不达意，但只能修饰原级。

The bag is very beautiful. The coat is too small.

4.Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止一个姐妹。

more than one+单数名词，意为“不止一个……”，若作主语，尽管从意义上看是复数，但谓语动词仍用单数形式。

more than one book is on the desk.书桌上不止有一本书。

三、随堂练习。

用适当的介词填空

1.I’m better_____ math than Li Lei.

2.I’d like to go _____you. However, I’m busy.

3.The color of his clothes looks the same ________yours.

4.________some ways they have the same interests.

5.This problem is different_______ that one.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Everyone enjoys ______(listen) to music.

2.Math is not so__________(difficult) as you think.

3.More than one boy_________(know) how to play.

4.The girl is _________(funny)than her sister.

5.We enjoy _________(us)at the party.

6.He is very funny. He often makes us __________(laugh).

7.My English teacher is much________(fun) than my math teacher.

四、优化作业

1、正如你所见到的，在某些方面我们看起来一样，而在某些方面看起来不同。______you can see,_____ ________ _____we ________ _____ _____,and______ _______ ________we _________ ________.

2.刘丽和刘英在某些方面有共同之处。Liuli and Liuying _______some things__________ __________.

3.我比她高一点

I’m ________ ______ ______ _________her.

4.然而，我们两个都喜欢参加晚会。

________,we_______ ________ ________to parties.

5. 我和我姐一样擅长体育。

I’m _______ _______ _____sports _______my sister.

五、自我展示。