高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when2．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which3．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which4．It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A．which; that B．how; that C．how; what D．what; that5．Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A．that B．who C．what D．which6．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 7．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what8．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what9．It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A．whoever; possible B．who; likely C．who; possible D．whoever; likely 10．It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A．what B．why C．where D．whether11．The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A．as B．what C．which D．that12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A．when B．why C．where D．how 14．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what15．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where16．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which17．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 18．There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A．where B．whether C．that D．how19．The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．one D．what20．Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A．which B．where C．how D．what 21．Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A．what B．whichC．that D．where22．—It’s reported that the new undergroun d line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A．that B．who C．what D．when23．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late24．Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A．whether B．whyC．when D．how25．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高考英语三大从句(名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句)讲解+练习(附答案)
高考英语三大从句讲解+练习（附答案）【名词性从句】名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。
因此，名词性从句成分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。
（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。
2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。
有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。
3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。
that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。
1. 主语从句作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
主语从句通常由从属连词that，whether，if和连接代词what，who，which，whatever，whoever以及连接副词how，when，where，why等词引导。
that在句中无词义，只起连接作用；连接代词和连接副词在句中既保留自己的疑问含义、又起连接作用，在从句中充当从句的成分。
例如：What he wants to tell us is not clear. 他要跟我们说什么，还不清楚。
It is known to us how he became a writer. 我们都知道他是如何成为一名作家的。
Where the English evening will be held has not yet been announced.英语晚会将在哪里举行，还没有宣布。
有时为避免句子头重脚轻，常用形式主语it代替主语从句作形式主语放于句首，而把主语从句置于句末。
主语从句后的谓语动词一般用单数形式。
常用句型如下：（1）It + be + 名词+ that从句（2）It + be + 形容词+ that从句（3）It + be + 动词的过去分词+ that从句（4）It + 不及物动词+ that 从句另注意在主语从句中用来表示惊奇、不相信、惋惜、理应如此等语气时，谓语动词要用虚拟语气“(should) +do”，常用的句型有：It is necessary (important, natural, strange, etc.) that …It is a pity (a shame, no wonder, etc.) that…It is suggested (requested, proposed, desired, etc.) that…注意：连词that, whether在从句中不担任句子成分，只起连接作用，不能省略。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句（1）that 从句作主语时，常用it 作形式主语，常见的句型有：It+be+形容词（obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.）+ that从句It+be+名词词组（no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.）+ that 从句It+be+过去分词（said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.）+ that 从句（2）that可以省略，但 that 从句位于句首时，that不能省略。
2、宾语从句（1）常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后，如 think, make, consider等，可以用 it 作形式宾语。
（2）That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语，偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句（that不可省略）4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时，应在某些抽象名词之后，如：fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用，that在从句中不担当任何成分，不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中，只能用 whether 不能用 if；当主语从句放于句首时，只能用 whether 不用 if；当 it 作形式主语，主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可；discuss 后引导宾语从句时，必须用whether。
高考英语名词性从句讲解(最全版) (1)
判断从句的方法：
一 找引导词划从句
二 找谓语动词
三 看从句在主句的位置
16
请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句
5. The problem is what we should do next.
(表语从句)
6. The news that he couldn’t come makes
us upset.
(同位语从句)
8
3. We love peace.
(名词作宾语)
4. He said that he has known all before.
(从句作宾语)
2. 在句中充当及物动词或介词或be+adj.后宾 语的从句叫做宾语从句。
9
We always mean what we say.我们向来说话算数。
作动词的宾语
7. He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way. 22
引导词
从属连词（3个）：that 、if、 whether
连接代词 （9个）：who、 whom 、 what、 which、 whose、 whoever whomever、 whatever、 whichever、
14
名词性从句
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
在英语的句子结构中，如果本该由名词充当的主语、
宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当，那么这 个句子就叫_名__词__性__从__句_。
15
请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句： (主语从句)
1.What I _w___a_n__t_ to do i_s to go shopping.
e.g. 1)Dad made a promise that he would buy me
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习（附答案）
高中英语名词性从句详细讲解与练习在句子中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句。
名词性从句的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语，因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。
引导名词性从句的词叫做连接词，包括：1.连词（在名词性从句中只起连接作用，不作成分）2.连接代词（在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语）3.连接副词（在名词性从句中作状语）所有的名词性从句的语序都是陈述语序。
I主语从句：是在主句中作主语的从句。
它由连接词引导，通常位于谓语动词之前。
连接词：1.连词：在从句中不充当任何成分，常见的引导主语从句的连词有that, whether oThat he got the first prize excited him much.他获得一等奖一事使他非常兴奋。
It is doubtful whether we can get there on time.我们能否按时到达那儿还不确定。
D that引导的主语从句:在从句中不作任何成分，也没有实际意义。
一般情况下that不可省略。
That light travels in straight lines is known to all.众所周知，光沿直线传播。
That you don't like him is none of my business.你不喜欢他不关我的事。
2）whether引导的土语从句:常置于句首，表示“是否”之意；if一般不引导主语从句。
Whether he can finish his task on time is of greatimportance.他是否能按时完成任务非常重要。
Whether you can succeed or not depends on howhard you work at it.你能否成功取决于你努力的程度。
2.连接代词：在从句中起名词或代词的作用，常作从句的主语、宾语、表语或定语,有具体意义且不能省略。
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题(1)一、选择题1．Considerable evidence has been found over the years ________lack of exercise is connected with increased risk of cancer.A．whether B．thatC．why D．how2．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where3．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when4．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever5．It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A．what B．how C．whether D．which6．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when7．Steve Jobs was fired by the person he had hired and trusted the fact he was the one who co-established the company.A．despite… which B．regardless… thatC．in spite of… that D．against… in which8．I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A．except B．that C．except that D．except for 9．The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A．where B．thatC．when D．what10．Much to the couple's comfort，their income is now double ________ it was five years ago. A．that B．if C．which D．what11．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever 12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which 13．Education is ______________ survives when knowledge taught in class has been forgotten. A．how B．who C．what D．which14．The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.A．why B．what C．that D．if15．As long as you know what you really want, you can choose kind of life you like.A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．which 16．—What’s your understanding of success,Robert?—In my view,success is________preparation and chances meet.A．how B．why C．what D．where17．It was__ he said__ disappointed me.A．that；what B．what；that C．what；what D．that；that18．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A．how B．which C．when D．if19．Once _______ in the forest, we should remain ________ we are and wait for help. A．losing; there B．losing; where C．lost; there D．lost; where20．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when21．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether22．He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A．why was he late B．why is he lateC．why he is late D．why he was late23．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how 24．(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what25．—Friends are very important for teenagers.—Yes. A friend will be listened to___________a parent or a teacher might not.A．where B．what C．why D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查同位语从句。
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句(附答案)
高考英语一轮复习——名词性从句（附答案）I. 考点分析名词性从句包括：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句，多由连词that，wh- 疑问词或由what，whatever等关系代词引导，其中同位语从句在高考考试中最常见。
1. 主语从句1) 主语从句在句子中充当主语，句子的谓语动词用第三人称单数。
如：Why he refused to work with you is still mystery.Whoever comes is welcome.2) 主语从句前的that不能省略，仅起连接作用，有时为了保持句子平衡，that从句后置，而由it作形式主语。
如：That he became a lawyer may have been due to his mother’s influence.It is not true that he has moved to New York.2. 宾语从句在句子中充当宾语，如：I don’t know where the sound came from.Don’t be satisfied with what you have achieved.3．当从句放在系动词be, look, remain, seem等后即构成表语从句。
The trouble is that I have lost his address.It seemed that the night would never end.4. 1) 同位语从句是对与之同位的名词中心词作进一步解释，能接名词性从句的常见名词有: idea, fact, news, belief, hope, evidence, opinion, problem, truth, answer, proposal, theory, decision, discovery, problem, thought, understanding 等。
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附解析(1)一、选择题1．He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A．how B．what C．that D．which2．______ they have won the game made us excited.A．/B．That C．What D．Which3．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when4．It sounds _______ the situation is unlikely to improve.A．as if B．how C．as D．so that5．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what6．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what7．His mother did _______ she could ______ the boy.A．what help B．that help C．what to help D．that to help 8．The Oscars have been around for so long that they serve as an indicator of ________ the Hollywood community values now and in the past.A．that B．where C．how D．what9．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever10．All of us applauded the proposal _____ every cent should be used where it is needed most. A．that B．what C．which D．whether11．The setting of the film Zootopia may be limited in the city full of kinds of animals, but__________ it exposes about human nature is quite broad.A．which B．that C．what D．whether12．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where13．— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A．whether B．that C．if D．when14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．Craig is always sticking his nose in ______ it’s not wanted. He is always trying to f ind out my personal information.A．what B．which C．where D．that16．I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What17．____________he’ll be able to come is not yet known.A．That B．If C．Whether D．What18．was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.A．That B．As C．It D．What19．There is a common belief among the students in our school _____ they should make great efforts to learn and reach the peak of their academic performances.A．which B．that C．whether D．if20．I am interested in_________ you have improved your spoken English in such a short time. A．how B．which C．when D．if21．The result of his experiment led to the conclusion______ ice will decrease when it melts. A．/B．what C．which D．that22．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who23．With wonderful views of mountains and beaches,Lovers Point Park is________many people get married.A．where B．what C．which D．how24．_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A．Where B．How C．Why D．When25．The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A．whether B．that C．which D．what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
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高考英语名词性从句知识点技巧及练习题附答案解析(1)一、选择题1．__________ is no possibility __________ Bob can win the first prize in the match . A．There ; whether B．There ; that C．It ; whether D．It ; that2．We must be in a place of peace and faith, so internal conflict and disbelief do not hold back ________ it is possible for us to achieve.A．how B．what C．why D．where3．We can judge one’s character by ______ he treats whoever can do nothing for him.A．that B．what C．how D．when4．_______football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. A．What B．Whether C．That D．Which5．Mr, Smith, manager of the department, decided to assign the important task to _________had a strong sense of responsibility.A．whatever B．whichever C．whoever D．whomever6．— The designers are over the moon.What's up?— They've reached an agreement on_________the bonuses are to be divided later.A．why B．how C．where D．when7．When we start gazing into the night sky with a telescope, the realization will suddenly come over us _______ we and our world are part of this giant system.A．as B．where C．that D．whether8．Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A．that B．that how C．what that D．why what9．I want to know _______.A．what matter it is B．what’s the matterC．what the matter is D．the matter is what10．They didn't discover until they happened to enter the back room _________ someone had stolen the priceless painting.A．that B．what C．which D．when11．When the news came ___ the war broke out , he decided to serve in the army.A．since B．which C．that D．because12．The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A．that B．when C．where D．which13．Filled with anger, a person tends to say ______ comes to his mind.A．whatever B．whichever C．whenever D．whoever 14．Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th. I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement . A．which; why B．that; why C．that; how D．when; how 15．By reading the story, you may understand ______ to be successful.A．it takes what B．you take what C．what takes you D．what it takes 16．Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things areseldom_______they seem.A．which B．what C．how D．where17．—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but I have no idea _____________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities. A．when B．whyC．that D．how18．My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A．whenever B．whatever C．wherever D．whichever 19．The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A．which B．that C．what D．who 20．Everyone faces cha llenges in life. It’s a matter of __________ you learn to overcome them and use them to your advantage.A．that B．what C．which D．how21．You have to know _____________ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A．what B．thatC．where D．who22．I think my father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A．which B．what C．why D．when23．In my view, ______ impresses me about her writing is the passion she shows.A．who B．which C．what D．whether24．The exhibition tells us _____we should do something to stop air pollution.A．where B．whyC．what D．which25．—I don’t know _______ you got to know my telephone number.—Through a friend of mine.A．how was it B．how was it that C．it was how that D．how it was that 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型。
句意：鲍勃在比赛中赢得一等奖是不可能的。
句型There is no possibilitythat…意思为：没有……可能性；不可能……。
第一空是There be…句型，表示“有”；第二空后“__________ Bob can win the first prize in the match”是同位语从句，修饰先行词possibility，同位语从句句意完整，不缺少任何成分，因此用that引导。
故选B项。
2．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：我们必须在一个有和平和信念的地方，这样内部冲突和怀疑就挡不住我们可能得到的东西。
这里用what在宾语从句中做宾语，故选B。
考点：考查疑问词的用法。
3．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：我们可以通过一个人如何对待那些对他无能为力的人来判断他的性格。
介词by后面是宾语从句，此处指“如何”对待，所以由how引导。
故选C。
4．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意：足球是一项如此简单的运动，这可能是它流行的基础。
分析句子可知，is是谓语动词。
______football is such a simple game to play是主语，因此空白处引导主语从句；主语从句中football是主语，is是系动词，game是表语，句子不差成分，因此用that引导主语从句。
故选C。
5．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：部门经理史密斯先生，决定把这个重要的认为安排给那些有强烈责任感的人。
A. whatever无论什么；B. whichever无论哪一个；C. whoever无论谁；D. whomever无论谁。
分析句子可知，此处是宾语从句连接词，从句缺少主语，且指人，应用连接代词whoever，故选C项。
6．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查宾语从句。
句意：——这些设计者们兴高采烈的。
怎么了？——他们刚刚就奖金怎么分配达成了一致。