广东省2020届高三英语二轮复习 专题训练 写作(11)
2020届高三高考二轮复习英语限时练11语法填空(二)(含答案)
限时练(十一)语法填空(二)32minutes_ Sta rting time：______________A2019·安徽安庆高三二模New Year in Chinese eyes is a family reunion. However, in foreigners’eyes, it is not only a kind of homesickness, but a spring migration(迁徙). Every year 1．______________ (see) the largest annual mass migration on the planet 2．______________ one sixth of the world’s population travel home to celebrate 3．_________ their families. That is around a billion people 4．______________ (make) 3．5 billion journeys in a 40-day period. Meanwhile, over 250 million rail journeys are made across China during the festival.Last year, 5．6 million rail tickets 5．______________ (sell) in a single day. Every new year in the heartland of industrial China thousands upon thousands of motorcyclists brave the weather and hit the road, determined to make 6．______________ home.The Chinese New Year 7．______________ (celebrate) is also known as the Spring Festival. It lasts 15 days. It is the main holiday of the Chinese calendar. In modern China, 8．______________ (search) for work, many people have to move away from home. And they will travel home to be with the loved ones during the Spring Festival. In Chinese New Year, modern and 9．______________ (tradition) customs are brought together when the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival. Nowadays, not only does China have the 10．______________ (fast) growing modern cities in the world, but the landscapes are also truly diverse.[分析]这是一篇说明文。
读后续写写作练习-2023届高三英语二轮复习
读后续写练习写作：A MOTHERS DAY SURPRISE读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother's Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do.The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 am. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot and the bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely.As the twins looked around them in disappointment,their father appeared. Secure in the knowledge that no blister was developing on Jeff's hand, father took command of the kitchen. Sweeping the stove clean, he grabbed a handful of rice into the pot and left it to simmer. Father then dipped two slices of fresh bread into the egg mixture, slipped them onto the pan and constantly flipped them until both sides were golden brown. As father was dancing around in the kitchen, Jenna and Jeff stood beside in awe, their eyes round in admiration. It was merely twenty minutes later that everything was set on a tray. Winking at the twins, father sank his voice to a whisper, "take it to your mother!"The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. Rubbing her bleary eyes and sitting up, mother was greeted by a bowl of steaming porridge, two pieces of crunchy bread and some fruits, all neatly arranged on a tray. "Happy Mother's Day!" the twins presented the tray to their mother, a touch of shame etched on their smiling faces, "we never knew how hard it was for you to prepare meals for us every day. Thank you mum, for what you have done for us!" Hands tightly pressed on the chest, mum could hardlyutter a complete sentence, her face streaked with tears of genuine happiness. It was truly the most delightful Mother's Day surprise.9.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.Their father's jaw dropped in amazement when he saw everything before him. Jenna explained to their father their plan for Mother's Day and the accident that had just happened. Having handled Jeff's injury, their father told him to rest for a while in the living room while Jenna continued to stay in the kitchen to help. They cleaned the messy stove, and after about an hour, the golden toast and the thick porridge were made. At that moment, broad smiles spread across their faces. (87 words)The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.〃Mom, happy Mother's Day!" they said with one voice. The mother looked at the sweet-smelling breakfast - the French toast and the chicken porridge, saying, “M y God, you are so great!" Her voice shook with emotion, a wave of happiness flooding her. She suddenly felt her children had grown up! Seeing joy and pride on their mother/s face, Jenna and Jeff couldn't hide their excitement. The Mother's Day program also made them aware of the value of labor.(82 words) [169 words]As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. They pretended to be poised,trying to blockthe messy scene from his father's sight. However, the odor of burning betrayed them.Questioned by his father, Jeff narrated the whole story, twiddling with his fingers nervously. " Oh, man. You guys are so sweet. Now let/s get mom a surprise!” their father said in a soothing manner, his previous anger giving place to ecstasy. Without hesitation, their father guided them to prepare for the festive feast. Not long after that, an inviting cuisine was ready. Then their father retired into the bedroom.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ”Happy Mother's Day!" the twins exclaimed together. Their mother got out of the bed, hardly able to believe the gift before her. She felt a warm upsurge in her heart, tears streaming down her cheeks. Stretching out her arms, she lapped them in her arms. "Thank you, sweethear ts. It is the best meal I've ever had,“ she said after savoring the sandwich.At that moment, proud and overjoyed, Jeff and Jenna stealthily winked at their father standing beside them.Actually, not only is the meal a surprise but a secret bonding the father with his twins.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their fatherappeared.Catching sight of their father, Jenna's gloomy face turned into big smile while Jeff was trying hard to fight back tears. Confused about what had happened, the father darted to check Jeff's hand and at the same time listened to Jenna's explanation carefully. An expression of intense joy illuminating the father's eyes after getting to know the lovely heart of his twins, he patiently guided them to make attempt once again. Within half an hour, sweet-smelling porridge and well-baked bread were lyingon a delicate plate, on which a heart was drawn with some apple jam.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. ”Happy Mother's Day, dear Mom,“ the twins whispered to their mother. With amber sunlight piercing through the window, the mother had a drowsy look at the twins and then glanced at the food in their hands, tears misting her eyes. She quickly took hold of the plate, put it on the table, and hugged the twins tightly in her arms, murmuring, “Thank you, my babies. You are my best gifts." Just at that moment, the father tiptoed in, looking at the scene as if he had the whole world he wanted. Love may be clumsy, but beautiful indeed.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their fatherappeared.Spotting the messy situation, their father understood everything. Instead of blaming them for their carelessness, their father put on a bright smile and patted on their heads. 〃 Do you want to give your mother a surprise? Let me help you fix it. " Father said with a mischievous twinkle in his eyes.Hearing the words, the twins nodded their heads, their eyes shining with excitement. Under the father's instruction, they first cleaned up the mess, and then they respectively took responsibility for French toast and chicken porridge. With the experience of failure, they accomplished their task perfectly this time. Looking at the inviting breakfast, they were deprived of all power of speech by excitement.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up.The instant she noticed the breakfast was brought in bed, a ripple of excitement flashed through her face. Her eyes wandered between the breakfast and the twins as if she was asking what happened. "Happy Mother's Day!” the twins exclaimed with one voice. Themother's face beamed and her shining smile lit up the room. "Thank you my angles! Come here and give me a hug."Thetwins rushed into their mother's arms and just at that moment, their father stopped behind them. "Hey! Look here!” The mother and the twins turned their headssimultaneously. "Click-click." Using the camera, the father recorded the memorable scene. What a Mother's Day Surprise!13.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.With tears in her eyes, Jenna ran to her father and explained everything. After confirming the burn on Jeff's hand was well tended, their father cheered them up, helped them clean it up and prepared the breakfast all over again. It didn't take him too long to fill a plate with toast and a bowl with porridge. "Let's hope your mother is still fast asleep" prayed their father, Bring it up and give her a big surprise//The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up/'What's going …"their mother's question was interrupted by the sweet scent of the breakfast. She exclaimed with disbelief, 〃Oh my God, thank you so much my children! This is the best Mother's Day ever!” Then she slowly enjoyed every bit of the breakfast, with the twins excitedly telling her about their secret plan, their disappointing preparation and their father's timely help. Their father went back to the bedroom when they just finished their story. "Darling, what do you think of the breakfast?" heasked. "Unique, because it tastes of love and care" she smiled along with the twins.14.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.With tears in her eyes, Jenna ran to her father and explained everything. After confirming theburn on Jeff's hand was well tended, their father cheered them up, helped them clean it up and prepared the breakfast all over again. It didn't take him too long to fill a plate with toast and a bowl with porridge. "Let's hope your mother is still fast asleep" prayed their father, “Bring it up and give her a big surprise//The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up."What's goi ng ...” their mother's question was interrupted by the sweet scent of the breakfast. She exclaimed with disbelief, “Oh my God, thank you so much my children! This is the best Mother's Day ever!” Then she slowly enjoyed every bit of the breakfast, with the twins excitedly telling her about their secret plan, their disappointing preparation and their father's timely help. Their father went back to the bedroom when they just finished their story. "Darling, what do you think of the breakfast?” he asked. "Unique, because it tastes of love and care" she smiled along with the twins.15.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. Astonished, Father was rooted on the floor, staring at the scene with eyebrow frowning. When turning off the fire in tearing hurry, Jenna saw their father walking towards them with rage haunting. "What's up?" Dad questioned them in a cold voice. Z/We...We just want to make breakfast for Mom as Mother's Day gift." Jenna whispered. so sorry. Dad. We made a mess in the kitchen and Jeff had his hand burned." So ashamed was she that she shed guilty tears with head drooping. Only at this time did father realize that the twins were his precious treasure. Then, with Dad'shelp, Jenna and Jeff prepared a hearty breakfast.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. As their mother opened her eyelids, a substantial breakfast caught her sight and a sweet smell wafted into her nose. "Happy Mother's Day!” The twins congratulated. “We just want to make brea kfast for you as you do that for us. Mom, we love you!” Mom kissed them and smiled dazzlingly “Oh dear, thank you my sweeties.What a big surprise I" Their father was standing beside the door, recording this touching scene. The whole room was bathed in a happy Mother's Day atmosphere.16.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. A disastrous kitchen greeting his eyes, Father was totally stunned, not uttering a single word. After calming himself down a moment later, he got to know what was going on. He smiled with rage choking back and said."Do you need a hand?" The twins were filled with joy and tidied the kitchen up to restart cooking the dishes. This time, everything seemed to go smoothly without a hitch. The chicken and rice were dancing harmoniously in the boiling water pot and bread slices were showing off its most tremendous golden color. Despite the oil stains and holes on the twins aprons, nothing seemed imperfect, and all was ready except the most important one.The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. Rubbing her drowsy eyes, Mother let out a yawn. For what was almost simultaneous she opened her eyes widely and goggled at the twins and dishes they served. "Happy Mother's Day. Mommy! Why not try out today's special?" Though still in her pajamas, Mothertook abite of the toast and sipped the hot porridge. Lost in the delicious breakfast and pure love from her son and daughter, she sobbed, with delightful tears streaming down her face. "Mom. why are you crying?" the pair asked in confusion."Is the breakfast good enough?" Melting her tears into smiles, she gave the twins a bear hug."The breakfast tastes so good! It's the most wonderful gift I've ever received!" The dawning sunshine lit up the whole room, with air being sweet.17.As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared.Their father seemed to understand exactly what had happened and what to do next. He grabbed the handle of the pan and slipped a bar of butter to melt before putting another slice of cup. Then he swiftly removed the burnt porridge away, and poured another cup of rice, starting to cook it all over again. In between, he kept silent and focused on what he was doing. The twins stood straight and awe, watching the hustle and bustle from their father. At 7 o'clock, everything was done and perfect. The twins took over the tray, feeling guilty about being over-confident about their competence in performing the house chores.Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff's hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain.Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
2020届 二轮复习短文语法填空分类解题指导之十一：特殊句式
2020届二轮复习短文语法填空分类解题指导之十一：特殊句式明备考方向攻重点难点1．强调句型基本结构(1)强调句型基本结构为“It＋is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who ＋句子其他部分”(2)借助于助动词do/does/did对谓语动词进行强调。
It is with your generous help that I firmly believe that I will adapt to the college life as soon as possible.在你慷慨的帮助下，我认为我会很快地适应大学生活的。
I do hope you can make great progress in your Chinese learning study. Looking forward to your early reply.我真的希望你能在中文学习上取得很大的进步。
期待您的早日回复。
2．与含状语从句的主从复合句的区别(1)与“It is/was＋时间名词＋when ...”的区别“It is/was＋时间名词＋when ...”句型中，it指时间，when 引导的是时间状语从句。
时间名词前无介词。
It was 6 o'clock when I got up today.(主从复合句)今天我起床时已经6点了。
It was at 6 o'clock that I got up today.(强调句型)今天我是6点起的床。
(2)与“It is/was＋时间段＋since ...”的区别It is two years since I taught English.我不教英语两年了。
It is two years since I began to teach English.我教英语已经两年了。
It is two hours that he spends on English every day.他每天花两个小时学英语。
2020届高三英语二轮专题复习学案：写作中的高级表达(妙记“180个”五星级词汇“添光彩”)含答案
2020届高三英语二轮专题复习学案：写作中的高级表达（妙记“180个”五星级词汇“添光彩”）含答案背计系列：写作中的高级表达妙记：“180个”五星级词汇“添光彩”1．make full/good use ofWe should make full/good use of our time to do useful and productive things.make the most ofYou'd better make a timetable so that you can make the most of every minute.take advantage ofWe should take ad v antage of the opportunity to visit the place of interest.2．take effective/appropriate measures to do sth.We should take effecti v e/appropriate measures to fight against pollution.take immediate measuresIt is vital for the government to take immediate measures to deal with the situation.3．spare no effort(s) to do sth.We should spare no effort(s) to beautify our environment.4．make great efforts to do sth.The government has made great efforts to control water pollution.5．develop/form the habit of doing sth.We should de v elop/form the habit of taking notes while reading.6．break away fromFrom now on, we ought to break a w ay from the bad habit.7．have/be a great influence onNews media ha v e a great influence on people's mind.have/be a positive/good influence onI thought Sue would be a good influence on you.have/be a negative/bad influence on①I don't think a warm winter always has a negati v e influence on our life.②Those so-called friends of hers ha v e a bad influence on her.8．have a good/bad effect on①Listening to your teacher carefully in class will ha v e a good effect on your studies.②As we all know, spending too much time on TV may ha v e a bad effect on our work and health, especially on our eyes.9．do (great) harm to sb.The poor behavior has done great harm to the image of China, which is really shameful.do no harm toIf properly treated, waste does no harm to the environment.be harmful toSmoking is harmful to your health.10．do sb. more harm than goodAlthough the project will make a lot of money for our city, we do think it will do us more harm than good.11．the advantages far outweigh the disadvantagesFrom what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that the ad v antages of the bicycle far out w eigh its disad v antages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.12．have an advantage overUnder such circumstances, little animals ha v e an ad v antage o v er larger ones.13．strengths and weaknessesYou'd better take into account your own strengths and w eaknesses before choosing a major.14．be beneficial toWhat's more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.benefit sb. a lot/a great dealIn summary, this programme has benefited me a great deal.benefit (a lot) from sth.Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological progress.15．be equal toThey do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.16．take into account/consideration①We should take into consideration all aspects of the problem, and then make the right decision.②Everything taken into consideration, I think we should allow them to keep animals in zoos.17．contribute to①Riding bicycles contributes greatly to people's physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.②Finally, some good English learning websites contribute a lot to my improvement in English grammar.18．add toThe snowstorm added to our difficulties.19．make a contribution to/make contributions toIf everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.20．devote oneself/one's life toThe villagers all show respect for the old man because he has de v oted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.devote one's time/money toHe de v oted all his free time to playing the piano.21．make great sacrificesA man who wishes to succeed has to make great sacrifices.22．sign up forYou can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th.23．provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.①The majority of students believe that part-time jobs will pro v ide them w ith more opportunities to develop their communication skills.②The school pro v ided food for the students.24．lead sb. to do sth.The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to belie v e that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.25．lead toAs we know, smoking can lead to lung cancer.26．cause sb. to do sth.His illness caused him to lose his memory.27．result inThe flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.28．result fromHis failure resulted from not working hard enough.29．for lack ofThe project was hung up for lack of funds.lack(及物动词)He apparently lacked the desire to learn.be lacking in (a quality)She's lacking in confidence.30．have access to①Few students ha v e access to excellent sports facilities in the countryside.②At present, many people do not ha v e access to clean drinking water in the world.31．go from bad to worseA recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to w orse in the past three years.32．be expected toEveryone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.33．lie inHappiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.34．make great progressWith his help, we have made great progress in our studies.35．made great achievementsThey have made great achie v ements in every field.36．achieve/accomplish the goal①You actually lack the motivation and desire to achie v e the goal.②If we'd all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal.37．(a dream) come trueI will study hard to make my dream to become a computer expert come true.38．witnessed/see①The first few years in the 21st century has w itnessed the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.②The year 2017 sa w a sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the year 2016.39．for the sake ofI think we should eat less food for the sake of our health.40．be likely toStatistics indicate that depressed people are more likely to become ill than normal people are.41．organize various activitiesAt the same time, schools should organize v arious acti v ities so that students can enjoy their school life.42．be addicted toMany students are addicted to playing video games and can't concentrate on their studies, which has become the focus of media attention.43．take up too much time/space (room)①Also, advertisements take up too much time on TV and the radio.②The old books take up too much room. You should consider how to deal with them.44．take upI took up painting as a hobby when I was eleven.45．take on a new lookIn recent years, with the rapid development of economy, my hometown has taken on ane w look.46．imageLittering makes our school dirty, doing great harm to the image of our school.47．take it for granted thatA teacher cannot take it for granted that students always do their homework.48．enrich our lives/enrich the life of sb.The aim of the activities is to enrich the li v es of foreign students.49．share sth. with sb.I am very glad to share these materials as well as my experience in preparing and taking the College Entrance Examination w ith others.50．share the interest with sb.In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest w ith me.51．share happiness and sorrowWe should share happiness and sorro w with our friends.52．take an active part inI take an acti v e part in various activities in and outside my school and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.53．apply for the positionI am writing to apply for the position of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday's China Daily.54．have a good command of (a language)Applicants are expected to ha v e a good command of English.master (a language)It takes patience and hard work to master English.55．broaden our horizonsFurthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.56．make a difference①By helping those kids, I feel I can make a big difference to their future and make a small contribution to society.②If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe it will make a big difference and thatwe will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.57．regard ... asThe Great Wall is regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.consider ... (to be/as)We don't consider our customers (to be) mere consumers; we consider them (to be) our friends.think of ... as ...I don't really think of myself as a businesswoman.58．in return①Besides, they made great sacrifices to get the medals, and they should get something in return.②The nature has given us so much. But look at what we have done in return for its generosity.59．take/seize/grasp the opportunityYou should grasp the opportunity and have a try.60．on behalf of sb.I feel greatly honored to speak on behalf of my classmates at this farewell party for Mrs. Smith.61．keep/bear in mindWe must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wasting your life.62．be faced with①Every student will be faced w ith the question when he passes the College Entrance Examination: should we choose a good major or a good university first?②Faced w ith difficulties, they never give up and try their best to find a way out.sb. faces sth./sth. faces sth.Facing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding.63．speak highly ofOur headmaster spoke highly of my classmates at the meeting.think highly ofTo admit your fault and apologize really needs a lot of courage. However, if you succeed doing that, others will think highly of you.speak ill of sb.She is the only one of the girls I know who likes to speak ill of others behind their backs.64．call forThe serious situation calls for immediate action to reduce pollution.65．call on sb. to do sth.The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise for an hour every day, in the hope that they will enjoy good health all their lives.66．appeal to sb. to do sth.The police appealed to the public, in particular students, not to go to the above areas to avoid unnecessary injuries.67．in particular①Of all the subjects, I like English in particular.②He made some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.68．matter①What matters is not whether you work independently or with a crew but whether you have independent ideas and thoughts.②It doesn't matter how much formal schooling you've had; what matters is whether you have real ability and learning.countEvery minute counts when it comes to studying.69．a matter of time/moneyStick to your plan and it's only a matter of time before you succeed.70．adapt/adjust oneself to①As time went by, I gradually adjusted myself to the new school life.②I know you are worried about your studies and don't know how to adapt yourself to the new environment.71．get used to/get accustomed toWe have got accustomed to living in an airconditioned room.72．based onHe is going to write a book based on this experience.base ... on ...You should base your opinion on facts.73．(sb.) aim to doI'm aiming to get a high score in this English test.(plan, action) be aimed atThis policy is aimed at increasing production.74．date back to/date fromStanding on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower dating back to hundreds of years ago.75．consist of/be made up of①The program consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, story telling and so on.②Our class consists of/is made up of twenty boys and twenty-two girls.76．be located in/on①Firstly, citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city.②The city is located on the Yangtze River.77．live up to one's expectationsI have been working hard so as to li v e up to my parents'expectations.78．stick toI think making a practical plan and sticking to it will be of great importance.79．do sb. a favorI will never forget how proud I felt when I did a fa v or for a foreigner on the Great Wall.80．an approach toWe should adopt an appropriate approach to dealing with the problem.81．approach①The time is fast approaching when we have to make a decision.②As you approach the town, you'll find the college on the left.82．techniqueThat factory introduced a new technique to improve the quality of the product.83．around the cornerThe summer vacation is around the corner. Do you have any plans?84．make preparations for/in preparation for①Mr. Wu advised them to make preparations for the coming exams.②We have been busy reviewing in preparation for the coming exams.85．it occurred to me thatIt occurred to me that I had left my schoolbag at home.86．put forwardThe proposals they put for w ard at the meeting were of little significance.87．attach great importance toMy parents always attach great importance to my getting a good education.88．put/lay/place emphasis onWhen it comes to how to learn English effectively, I think we should put emphasis on reading as well as grammar.89．time and energyWe should devote our time and energy to our studies so that we can serve the people better in the future.90．both physically and mentallyNot only does smoking waste your time and money, but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.91．compared with ...Compared w ith the town, the country is very quiet.92．increase byWe aim to increase sales by 10 percent.on the increaseGlobal levels of noise pollution are on the increase.93．decrease byThe traffic accidents in the city decreased by 30% last year.on the decreaseIn our school the number of students who are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.94．reduceAs a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.95．the former ... the latter ...Lucy and Jane are both my friends. The former is a clerk in a bank and the latter teaches English in a middle school.96．in advanceI ought to have told you the encouraging news in ad v ance.97．in vainI tried to persuade him to give up the plan, but in v ain.98．considerate/thoughtfulIt's considerate/thoughtful of you to have prepared everything for me.99．optimisticI am cheerful, optimistic and get along well with my classmates.100．lose heartDon't lose heart. Whatever difficulties you are faced with will be overcome in the end.101．frustratedWe shouldn't feel frustrated about failures and hardships, but should make full use of them to adjust and perfect ourselves.frustratingAlthough at times English learning is frustrating, it is well worth the effort.102．be disappointed with sb.My teachers are disappointed w ith me. I must reduce the time I spend playing computer games.be disappointed at sth.He w as disappointed at not getting the job, but he'll get over it.103．be satisfied withI'm very satisfied w ith what we have achieved.to one's satisfactionMuch to our teacher's satisfaction, all the students in our class passed the entrance examination.104．be strict with sb.While he loves his students, he is very strict w ith them.be strict in sth.He was sent away because he w as not strict in his work.105．forbid doing sth.Our headteacher forbids talking loudly in the classroom.forbid sb. to do sth.Our school forbids us to use mobile phones in the school.106．allow doing/allow sb. to do sth.My boss doesn't allo w me to use the telephone.permit doing/permit sb. to do sth.The rules of the club do not permit smoking.107．predictThey predict that about twenty percent of the students will fail to pass the examination.108．deserveFarmers feed us; farmers build our cities; farmers give us so much and ask so little in return. They deser v e our respect.109．a successAll in all, the program is a great success.a failureEveryone feels like a failure at times.110．be to blameI feel it is your husband who is to blame for the spoiled child.111．be one's faultDon't blame me. It's not my fault.112．teaching methodHowever, there are also some problems with this teaching method.113．top ten studentsFirstly, I am proud to say that I am one of the top ten students in my grade, and perform well in all my academic subjects.114．major inI've just graduated from Shanghai Commercial College in which I majored in Import and Export Trading.115．rank first/get the first placeLast year, I got the first place in the English composition/contest in West District, Beijing.116．English speech contest/competitionI am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speechcontest/competition in July.117．rewardA 1,000 yuan re w ard/A re w ard of 1,000 yuan has been offered for the return of the stolen painting.rewardingLearning English well is hard but very re w arding.reward sb. with sth./for sth./doing sth.①How can I re w ard you for your kindness?②She started singing to the baby and was re w arded w ith a smile.118．awardBill accepted the championship a w ard on behalf of the team.award sb. sth./award sth. to sb.She has been a w arded a scholarship to study at Harvard.119．judgeIn an English speech competition, you are asked to describe the following picture and explain to the judges how you understand it.120．pay offI believe your efforts will pay off sooner or later.121．worthwhileThank you for making my visit so w orth w hile. I shall treasure our friendship and kind hospitality you have given me.it is worthwhile doing/to do ...It is w orth w hile taking/to take the trouble to explain a job fully to new employees.122．charge sb. some money for sth.He charged me 20 yuan for the service.free of charge/for freeThey offered us some books free of charge/for free.123．in detailWould you please tell me about the program in detail?124．believe in yourselfIf you want to succeed, you have to belie v e in yourself.125．under no circumstancesUnder no circumstances should we give up learning English, because it's so important.126．don't hesitate toIf you ever come across trouble in your studies, don't hesitate to turn to me for help.127．be concerned aboutWhat have you been doing recently? I have been concerned about you since I heard you got injured in an accident.concernThe pollution of the environment is a great concern for many citizens. I think it's high time the government took firm measures to reduce the pollution.128．make an apology to sb./apologize to sb. for sth.You were very impolite to him, for which you should make an apology to him, I think.129．owe ... to ...He o w es his success to hard work and patience.owe sb. a lotHe gave me a lot of help. I o w ed him a lot.130．sth. is familiar to sb.His name is familiar to me.sb. is familiar with sth.I'm quite familiar w ith the streets here.131．be famous forBeijing is famous for many places of interest.132．be popular with sb.Mr. Li is v ery popular w ith us students.133．forgive sb. for sth.Please forgi v e me for not having answered your letter sooner.134．arrange for sb. to do sth.I'll arrange for my friend to pick you up.135．a solution toCan you come up with a solution to the problem?136．get across (sth.)To sum up, what is the message that you are trying to get across?137．be fed up with/be sick of/be tired ofI'm fed up w ith this boring life. I want to make a change.138．put up withNoise is coming to the point where we can't put up w ith it.139．work out①As far as stress is concerned, I suggest you w ork out regularly.②Try not to worry. I'm sure everything will w ork out in the end.work out a planYou had better w ork out a practical and specific plan, according to which you can manage your time more efficiently.140．have a large vocabularyMany students cannot use English appropriately to communicate with the native speakers though they ha v e a large v ocabulary and a good command of rules of grammar.141．leave/make a good/deep/bad impression on sb.So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they lea v e a deep impression on visitors from home and abroad.be impressed byTo tell you the truth, I w as deeply impressed by its breathtaking scenery.impress sth. on/upon ...What my teacher said that day w as deeply impressed on my mind.142．be sensitive toShe is very sensiti v e to what others say about her. A careless word may hurt her deeply.143．on averageOn a v erage, 400 people a year die of this disease.144．be up to sb.It's up to you to decide whether you go or not.145．for yourself/in personThe scenery here is really amazing. I hope you can come and see it for yourself one day.146．take pride inAs Chinese, we all take pride in the remarkable success of our country.147．honorIn my opinion, the athletes have won great honor for our country.148．have nothing to do withI think success and luck ha v e nothing to do w ith such so-called lucky numbers.have something to do withHer success has something to do w ith her diligence.149．College Entrance ExaminationAs the College Entrance Examination is drawing near, all the students are busy going over their lessons to meet the biggest challenge in life.150．study efficientlyListening to music can help students get relaxed and thus study more efficiently.151．effectiveEffecti v e measures should be taken before things get worse.152．keep in touch withThe majority of the students think that it is more convenient for them to keep in touchw ith their parents and classmates if they have a mobile phone.153．the Information AgeLiving in the Information Age, if we don't know these Internet Slang, we seem to lag behind the times.154．environmentThey believe that en v ironment is important to one's development.learning environmentAs we all know, a good learning en v ironment is vital if we want to study English well.155．environmentally-friendly materialsThese en v ironmentally-friendly packaging materials help reduce our dependence on foreign oil, reduce global warming, and help reduce greenhouse gases.156．build up one's bodyTaking exercise regularly helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind.157．allowanceThe child has a weekly allo w ance of five dollars.158．a part-time jobAccording to a recent survey, about 25 percent of college students have a part-time job.159．review lessonsAfter I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to re v ie w my lessons.160．summer campI hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.161．set a good example forSet a good example for your kids by being creative and innovative yourself.162．inspire sb. to do sth.①Timely encouragement can raise his confidence and inspire his moti v ation to work hard.②In fact, my parents' example inspired me to follow my own dream.163．make a schedulePlan your time carefully. Make a list of your weekly tasks. Then make a schedule.164．take notesHe took out his notebook and began to take notes.165．focus/concentrate on (one's studies/work)All these worries made it impossible for her to concentrate on her w ork.166．reference bookAs we know, when senior students graduate from school, most of their reference books as well as their text books, which are still in good condition, are thrown away.167．rules and regulationsWe should observe the rules and regulations of our school.168．disciplineOther people disagree and say that children need to be taught discipline in order to make them successful.169．lay a solid foundation forHis intelligence and diligence has helped him lay a solid foundation for a career in medicine.170．to some extent/in a way/to some degree①To some extent, I understand parents' concerns, but I think they should love their children for who they are, not what they want them to be.②I agree with you in a w ay. Some of your ideas are quite practical.③These statements are, to some degree, all correct.171．qualificationsHe left school without any qualifications.be qualified forJudging from his performance in the job interview, he is qualified for this post/position.172．scenic spot/tourist attraction/place of interest①Of course, as the largest one in the world, Tian'anmen Square is a scenic spot we can't miss.②Venice is one of the great tourist attractions in the world.③We will visit the museum, botanical garden, and other places of interest.173．facilitiesAnd some others steal or damage the public facilities, which has a bad effect on people's normal life and the city's appearance.174．equip withBesides, the pressure of hunting for a desirable job after graduation also forces you to grasp every minute to equip yourself w ith as much knowledge as possible.175．gatherWe'll gather at the Students' Club at 8 p．m. this Friday, after the evening classes.176．be caught in a traffic jamIt was because I w as caught in a traffic jam that I came to school late this morning.177．set aside①I try to set aside a few minutes each day to do some exercise.②She set aside some money for her child's college education.178．set up/start a businessI hope I'll set up my o w n business one day.179．spreadThe news spread quickly through the village that the war had ended, which made villagers wild with joy.180．every one of us(every one一定要分开写)E v ery one of us may plant a tree in the school, or organize a thorough cleaning on campus.。
2020届高三英语二轮复习书面表达专项练习：(7)应用文写作-回复信
应用文写作-回复信1、假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件。
内容包括:1. 到达时间;2.合适的礼物;3. 餐桌礼仪。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________2、假定你是中学生李华。
在一位名叫Tiger Mom的学生家长的博客上,你看到如下内容。
请你根据博客内容、写作要点和要求,给这位家长回复。
I'm the mother of a fourteen-year-old girl. I have a rule for my daughter : be among the top 5 students or get punished in one way or another.She has been doing very well in school,but some friends of mine keep telling me that I put too much pressure on her. Am I wrong?写作要点:1. 表明自己的看法;2. 陈述自己的理由(可举例说明);3. 提出至少两条建议。
广东省2020届高三英语二轮复习 专题训练 写作(4)
广东省2020届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：写作（4）第一节基础写作【写作内容】假如你( Wang Lihong )是一名导游, 将带领一个外国旅游团游览广东，请简介广东现在的情况。
地理: 广东位于中国大陆最南部,南临南海,海岸线总长3368公里,岛屿众多。
历史: 广东历史悠久, 简称粤。
.特点: 1. 素有水果王国之称,香蕉、甘蔗、荔枝、菠萝为其四大名果;2. 是华南工业发达之省, 水陆交通便利,海运发达;3. 经济特区有深圳、珠海、汕头等;4. 有“食在广东”的美称。
.注：1、必须使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容；2、短文的开头和结尾已写好，不计入句子数。
参考词汇：海岸线coastline；甘蔗sugar cane；荔枝lychee；菠萝pineapple；经济特区special economic zones。
Ladies and Gentlemen,Welcome to Guangdong Province. I’m Wang Lihong. And I’m more than glad to be your guide.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------Finally, I sincerely hope every one of you will enjoy yourself here. [写作要求] 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容[评分标准] 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
2020届高考英语二轮复习书面表达书信提升练习感谢信(含答案)
题型特点感谢信是重要的礼仪文书，是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的书信，有感谢和表扬 双重意思。
其结构为：点名写信目的感谢信 描述事情经过常用句式1. 开头常用语(1) I am writing to extend my thanks/convey my gratitude to you for ... 我写这封信是因为 ⋯⋯ 表达我对你的感激。
(2) I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt thanks to you for... 在信中我要为 ⋯⋯ 向您表达我诚挚的谢意。
(3) Thank you so much for the gift you sent me. It's one of the most wonderful gifts I ever got. 非常感谢你给我寄来的礼物，这是我收到的最好的礼物之一。
(4) I'd like to take this opportunity to express my appreciation for your timely help and assistance. 我谨借此机会表达对您给予我们及时的帮助和支持的感激。
(5) On behalf of my whole family, I would like to extend my sincere gratitude for... 我谨代表我全家对 ⋯⋯ 表示真诚的感激之情。
(6) I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to repay your kindness by ...（7） Many thanks for all the things you have done in helping us to ... 非常感谢你为帮助我们 ⋯⋯ 所做的一切。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练：书面表达(图表类作文)及参考答案
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型精准练15-书面表达（图表类作文）1、下面的图表和漫画反映了世界上野生动物种类的变化情况和原因，请根据你对图表和漫画的理解，用英语写一篇短文。
写作要点：1. 描述野生动物种类的变化趋势；2. 分析导致野生动物种类变化的原因；3. 谈谈你对保护野生动物的看法和建议。
注意：1. 可参照图表、漫画及下面文章开头所给的提示进行必要的发挥；2. 词数100左右。
开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Many animals are in danger of dying out.2下面的饼状图(pie chart)显示了你对你校学生的兴趣爱好的调查结果。
请你用英语给English Weekly写一篇短文,报道你的调查结果,并对此发表你的看法。
注意:词数120左右。
题目与开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hobbies & InterestsA recent survey shows what the students of our school like to do in their spare time.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、近期，某校组织高三学生进行了一场讨论。
2020届新高考英语新题型练习11 语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写(1)(含答案)
2020届新高考英语新题型练习语法填空短文改错应用文写作读后续写（1）语法填空（湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nezha is the subject of the latest cartoon film, which 61 (official) opened in cinemas in China on July 26. Nezha has got wonderful reviews and is rated higher than Monkey King : Hero is Back. Since July 26, the film 62 (earn) more than 140 million yuan at the box office, and the film has a score of 8. 8 63 (point) (out of 10) on China's largest filming rating site, Douban.Yang Yu, 64 is the director of it, made up his mind 65 (produce) a film on the theme of breaking old rules and changing fate. Yang chose Nezha as his character, the 66 (combine) of the rebellious (叛逆的)but straight youth. The film is loosely based on the Chinese novel The Investiture of the Gods.In the novel, Nezha is born during the Shang dynasty and is famous 67 fighting against the Dragon King.It took Yang Yu two years to polish the script, and the film was in production for three years. It is 68 most complex cartoon production ever 69 (make) in China. It has more than 1 ,300 special effects shots, and it took over 20 Chinese special effects studios,70(employ) more than 1, 600 people, to realize the film's fairy tale setting, themysterious Dragon King's palace. One spectacular scene alone took two months to complete.短文改错（湖北省十堰市2020年高三上学期元月调研考试）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2020届高考英语二轮复习题型专练：完形填空(社会现象类)
1、Language is so magical a thing that sometimes effective words can make a big difference. Here is a simple story that 1 the power of the language. My roommate Maria began to hunt for a job when she was in her senior year and shortly after that, she got an important 2 . On account of the financial crisis, the competition was 3 . But she said, " 4 I try, there will always be hope."Luckily, she 5 the first two rounds and entered the final interview. There were only three people left. The interview was very 6 , during which the interviewer only 7 with them for a while. The interviewer said to them," All of you are very excellent. Please go home and wait for our 8 !"A week later, Maria received a message from the company,saying that she had notbeen 9 a job. Maria felt deeply 10 . But later in the evening, she excitedly informed me that she had received another message, reading that she had been 11 by thecompany. 12 the first message sent to her was also part of the 13 in the interview. The three applicants received the same message; but only Maria’s reply14 the company, so she was given the job. I asked her, "How did all of you reply?" She said, "One did not reply, the other said ‘goodbye’, and I said ‘thank you’."Only then did I know that Maria's 15 came in that way. That is, when you feel disappointed, do not 16 to say " thank you" to the one who disappoints you. Actually, it is a piece of cake to say "thank you". But it is whether you are 17 to say it in a peaceful and grateful manner 18 does matter. Saying "thank you ” shows19 for others’ work and shows your grand generosity. Thus, while under the same condition, you may getmore 20 compared to others!1.A.reflects B.opposes C.changes D.deserves2.A.appointment B.message C.interview D.notice3.A.tight B.fierce C.potential D.close4.A.If only B.Even though C.In case D.As long as5.A.beat B.tried C.considered D.passed6.A.interesting B.satisfactory C.simple D.difficult7.A.consulted B.chatted C.argued D.played8.A.response B.requirement C.order D.demand9.A.left B.arranged C.offered D.awarded10.A.defeated B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.worried11.A.trusted B.allowed C.discussed D.employed12.A.Actually B.Exactly C.Eventually D.Possiblypetition B.experiment C.test D.experience14.A.surprised B.answered C.benefited D.satisfied15.A.job B.confidence C.intelligence D.fate16.A.pretend B.forget C.regret D.intend17.A.willing B.anxious C.eager D.prepared18.A.which B.what C.who D.that19.A.support B.respect C.sympathy D.patience20.A.presents B.concerns C.thanks D.chances2、Are you going to school for something your parents pushed on you? Are you doing things just because others expect you to? I found many 1 in my Life Coaching lessons. The biggest one some students are having is that they are living a life someone else has 2 for them.Why on earth would someone live a life that someone else wants for him? Usually, the main 3 is his parents. When we’re growing up we must do what our parents want us to do. We really don’t have our own 4 . The problem is that most parents are overly 5 that they know what’s best for their children. Many parents 6 their children to make certain educational 7 . Some parents won’t 8 their children’s college, unless the children learn 9 what the parents decide.Parents aren’t the only ones10 their ideas on my students. I have some students who are doing jobs they really 11 , but their friends or relatives would not support them if they apply for a 12 job they’d like better.Are you allowing others to decide what life you are living now? If so, it is a 13 .Even if you are about to 14 for college and you find that the only way your parents will pay school fees for you is that you choose Business, but you want to 15 Art… And at this moment I don’t16 that you choose the major you have no 17 .Follow your heart.Remember, 18 choose your major or job that you don’t like just because of others’ideas. If you choose what you like, you will be a(n) 19 person and will positively influence others. Live the life you want from now on 20 you will get happiness.1.A.students B.problems C.examples D.results2.A.designed B.trained C.introduced D.expressed3.A.rule B.reason C.news rmation4.A.excuses plaints C.wishes D.choices5.A.excited B.worried C.confident D.careful6.A.expect B.allow C.agree D.teach7.A.challenges B.practices C.experiences D.achievements8.A.turn to B.learn about C.pay for D.dropin9.A.regularly B.nearly C.gradually D.exactly10.A.offering B.placing C.depending D.trying11.A.hate B.enjoy C.appreciate D.accept12.A.familiar B.similar C.different D.terrible13.A.mistake B.chance C.decision D.character14.A.send B.look C.head D.wait15.A.refuse B.learn C.change D.copy16.A.remember B.trouble C.mind D.suggest17.A.interest B.explanation C.advantage D.preparation18.A.sometimes B.never C.often D.still19.A.beautiful B.clever C.happy D.honest20.A.but B.and C.or D.although3、In our modem world, when something wears out, we throw it away and buy a new one. The 1 is that countries around the world have growing mountains of 2 because people are throwing out more rubbish than ever before.How did we 3 a throwaway society? First of all, it is now easier to 4 an object than to spend lime and money to repair it. 5 modem manufacturing (制造业) and technology, companies are able to produce products quickly and inexpensively. Products arc plentiful and 6 .Another cause is our 7 of disposable (一次性的) products. As 8 people, we are always looking for 9 to save lime and make our lives easier. Companies 10 thousands of different kinds of disposable products: paper plates, plastic cups, and cameras, to name a few.Our appetite for new products also 11 to the problem. We are 12 buying new things. Advertisements persuade us that 13 is better and that we will be happier with the latest products. The result is that we 14 useful possessions to make room for new ones.All around the world, we can see the 15 of this throwaway lifestyle. Mountains of rubbish just keep getting bigger. To 16 the amount of rubbish and to protect the 17 , more governments are requiring people to recycle materials. 18 t this is not enough to solve(解决) our problem.Maybe there is another way out. We need to repair our possessions 19 throwing them away. We also need to rethink our attitudes about 20 .Repairing our possessions and changing our spending habits may be the best way to reduce the amount of rubbish and take care of our environment.1.A.key B.reason C.project D.problem2.A.gifts B.rubbish C.debt D.products3.A.face B.become C.observe D.change4.A.hide B.control C.replace D.withdraw5.A.Thanks to B.As to C.Except for D.Regardless of6.A.safe B.funny C.cheap D.powerful7.A.love ck C.prevention D.division8.A.sensitive B.kind C.brave D.busy9.A.ways B.places C.jobs D.friends10.A.donate B.receive C.produce D.preserve11.A.adapts B.returns C.responds D.contributes12.A.tired of B.addicted to C.worried about D.ashamed for13.A.newer B.stronger C.higher rger14.A.pick up B.pay for C.hold onto D.throw away15.A.advantages B.purposes C.functions D.consequences16.A.show B.record C.decrease D.measure17.A.technology B.environment C.consumers D.brands18.A.However B.Otherwise C.Therefore D.Meanwhile19.A.by B.in favour of C.after D.instead of20.A.spending B.collecting C.repairing D.advertising4、For many Americans, Internet access is not just a workplace distraction but a key part of their jobs. About 37% of all full-time 1 in America now 2 Internet access at their jobs. They're using 3 primarily for work-related research and e-mail, 4 a recent report by the Pew Internet and American Life Project, 5 ten years ago the Internet was 6 in the workplace, while now it has mushroomed to be a significant 7 .A poll(民意测验) of workers 8 that about two-thirds of those with access to Web on the job 9 at least once a day. Nearly three-quarters of workers with access say the Internethas 10 . their ability to do jobs.However, most workers 11 specific tasks when they're on Web. More than half of those surveyed say they 12 an hour or less online in a given day. About half of the workers surf for 13 on any given day, usually playing games, checking sports scoresor 14 products.A third of these 15 workers are older than 45, a group that accounts for just 14% of the Internet's total 16 . And 31% of workers with 17 have college degrees, and they tend to have 18 overall experience on the Web than the 19 population. About four20 ten such workers say they have been online for three or more years.1.A. workers B. teachers C. peasants D. bosses2.A.take B. have C. give D. put3.A. that B.one C. them D.it4.A. because of B.owing to C. according to D.as a result5.A. and B.or C. but D.so6.A. nowhere B.somewhere C. anywhere D.everywhere7.A. energy B. power C. strength D. force8.A. writes B. shows C. speaks D. asks9.A. go to work B. go online C. go to study D. go away10.A. improved B.weakened C.controlled D. created11.A.give up B. keep up C.lead to D. stick to12.A.waste B. cost C.spend D. pay13.A. fun B.work C. survey D.study14.A. visiting B.making C. examining D.buying15.A. young B.new C. part-time D.full-time16.A. production B.population C. invention D.distraction17.A. access B.knowledge C. ability D.experience18.A.much B. many C.more D. most19.A.old B.specific C.general D. usual20.A.in B. of C.about D. within5、I'm a Peace Corps volunteer. Like almost any other coastal communities in the Philippines, the Peace Corps is mainly made up of farmers and 1 who report that their fish catch has become less and less over the past 20 years. This 2 their food safety, income, and way of life. During my 3 , I worked with my local partners to visit all 28 coastal communities in Laoang, where we 4 community meetings. We talked, listened, and 5 with the fishermen to help make sure of the resources they still have, look into their problems, and 6 ideas for the future. During these visits, I was able to briefly take part in the everyday life of coastal 7 I learned that even in the 8 areas, someone still sings songs, the fear of Aswang (witches) is very real, simple materials make 9 snacks, and basic street fair games are highlyentertaining. 10 having an increasingly difficult life, the locals' sense of humor, joy, and ability to adapt are firm.We collected the 11 of our discussions into an environmental profile (概述), which serves as the basis for 12 coastal resource management programs. We formed plans to make a Municipal Fisheries and Aquatic Resource Management Council that would work 13 with the local government to re-establish marine (海洋的) protected areas and to observe and record the 14 of the coral reefs (珊瑚礁), sea grass, and mangroves. These plans 15 called for the establishment of a coast guard that would sharply arrest 16 fishers, as wellas 17 schools and households to separate their waste for recycling. What we, as Peace Corps volunteers, worked toward was to 18 the Filipinos' abilities to effectively manage their resources to 19 their standards of life. My Filipino co-workers are inspiring,hard-working community developers, and will 20 working to improve fishing resources and living things after I'm gone.1. A. workers B. fishermen C. soldiers D. sailors2. A. affects B. benefits C. increases D. destroys3. A. journey B. holiday C. experience D. service4. A. held B. made C. caught D. ended5. A. quarrelled B. dealt C. worked D. fought6. A. put up with B. catch up with C. come up with D. end up with7. A. cities B. communities C. groups D. countries8. A. busiest B. richest C. oldest D. poorest9. A. famous B. different C. necessary D. delicious10. A. On B. Since C. Despite D. Until11. A. results B. purposes C. processes D. problems12. A. important B. future C. successful D. personal13. A. closely B. carefully C. happily D. slowly14. A. safety B. shape C. colour D. health15. A. still B. already C. also D. ever16. A. unfriendly B. illegal C. selfish D. foreign17. A. encouraging B. forcing C. allowing D. reminding18. A. lack B. develop C. overlook D. show19.A. keep B. influence C. reach D. improve20. A. begin B. avoid C. continue D. consider6、It's sad to know that each year many teenagers experience the death of someone they love. This is likely to have an 1 on their life. Although bereavement(丧失) is a difficultand 2 topic, I'm going to talk about some of the things that 3 helped me to cope better after losing my dad in 2012.The most important 4 is not to "bottle things up". At first, I didn’t tell anyone how I really felt when I should have spoken about it. No one should be 5 to feel upset after losing someone they love, as it’s an 6 time. It is important to talk about how you feel to people you 7 so they can support you. I “opened up” to few people, but it was nice to know that Ihad people there who I could 8 if I had a (n) 9 day. I spoke to my friends and my teachers, who would offer 10 .Another thing that I found to be 11 after losing my dad was to make a 12 box. This is a box where I put stuff that reminded me of my dad, and the memories I 13 with him. I still have the 14 now,and it makes me 15 .Finally, it’s important to take time to grieve(悲痛) properly. I decided to focus on my studies and the things I 16 doing. I get 17 from time to time but I’ve learned that it’sokay to 18 .Everyone will have their own ways of 19 after losing someone they love. This outlines what I personally found helpful. Everyone should remember that they are not 20 .1.A.independence B.impact C.agreement D.impression2.A.impressive B.objective C.positive D.sensitive3.A.personally B.simply C.hopefully D.possibly4.A.thing B.phrase C.fact D.truth5.A.pleased B.heartbroken C.desired D.ashamed6.A.unimportant B.unpleasant C.untouched D.unsatisfied7.A.meet B.know C.trust D.remember8.A.look for B.turn to C.speak to D.respond tomon B.particular C.easy D.bad10.A.accommodation B.money C.food D.help11.A.helpful B.disappointed C.painful D.grateful12.A.chocolate B.experience C.memory D.personal13.A.provided B.shared C.played D.talked14.A.box B.stuff C.memory D.sadness15.A.stop B.wonder C.smile D.differ16.A.forgot B.kept C.enjoyed D.considered17.A.upset B.confused C.bored D.influencedugh B.cry C.question D.calm19.A.studying B.living C.handling D.passing20.A.allergic B.alike ual D.alone答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：1.A; 2.C; 3.B; 4.D; 5.D; 6.C; 7.B; 8.A; 9.C; 10.B; 11.D; 12.A; 13.C; 14.D; 15.A; 16.B; 17.A;18.D; 19.B; 20.D解析：1.根据上文"Language is so magical a thing that sometimes effective words can make a big difference"可推知,此处表示通过一个简单的故事来表明语言的力量,故选A。
高中英语高考专题10 书面表达(测)-2020年高考英语二轮复习讲练测(解析版)
2020届高三二轮复习英语精品资料【测案】专题10 书面表达班级姓名学号分数________1.（2020·江西高三期末）假定你是李华，你校学生会拟在寒假期间组织消防安全教育课程。
请你以校学生会的名义用英语写一封信，号召同学积极参与，内容包括：1.时间和地点；2.课程内容；3.课程的意义。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实校名和班级信息；4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入词数；参考词汇：消防firefighting 紧急情况emergencyDear fellow students,____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________Student Union 【答案】Dear fellow students,With the winter vacation approaching, the Student Union plans to organize a training class on fire safety, whose details are as follows.As is scheduled, it will be given in the school lecture hall from 4:00p.m. to 5:00p.m. January 20th. At the beginning of the class, a short film will be shown, helping us students know more about firefighting knowledge. After that, an expert will give a lecture on how to self-rescue and survive in case emergency happens. Then under his professional guidance, we will practise offering first aid to those who get injured.By attending the class, not only will we master some basic and practical safety skills, but also we will raise our awareness of fire safety and try to keep away from danger. The training class will definitely prove to be a useful experience. Whoever interested is welcome to join us!Student Union 【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲类写作。
2023届高三英语二轮复习应用文写作训练课件
Possible version
A Cross-Country Running Race In order to build up students’ body, a 5000-metre race was held by the school Students’ Union last Sunday from the school gate to the foot of the South Hill. It was a sunny day. 200 participants participated in the running race with high spirits, most of whom were students and teachers. All of them tried their best to finish the running race. Though exhausted with sweat, all cheered with great joy. All of the participants thought highly of the running race, adding that not only did it enrich our school life, it also brought joy to us all.
高考真题练习
（2021,浙江） 昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展。 请给校英文报写一篇宣传稿，内容包括： 1）展览时间、地点； 2）观展感受； 3）推荐观展。 注意：1）词数80左右； 2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
文思梳理
体裁 内容 人称 时态
宣传稿/活动报道（+推荐）
对校英文达-Para2
衔接表达
2020届中考英语二轮专项复习：阅读理解(记叙文)专练(带答案)
2020届中考专项复习之阅读理解(记叙文)专练(一)Once there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was good-looking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子)and they saw what they looked like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, "How handsome I am! I look nicer than you!" The girl didn't like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. "Go away!" she said angrily.Their father saw what was happening, He went up to them and said to the boy, "You must always be good as well as look good. " Then the father said to the girl, "My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使愉快)them, everyone will love you. It doesn't matter that you are not as good- looking as your brother. "1. Once a boy and his little sister lived in a small ___________________.A. cityB. townC. village2. The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the _________ timeA. firstB. secondC. third3. The girl didn't like what her _____________ said.A. auntB. brotherC. mother4. Father told the boy to be good as well as look ________________.A. goodB. youngC. ugly5. The underlined word "matter " in Paragraph 2 means ________________in ChineseA. 麻烦B. 问题C. 要紧1CABAC（二）Perhaps the only test score that I remember is that 55 I got when I was in high school.The test was the last one of the term. I remember waiting nervously as my teacher Mr. Right gave out our papers one after another. It was a rather difficult test. I heard my classmates groaning(叹息), and I could guess by the groans that the scores weren’t looking good.Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers,circled to catch attention,was my score, 55! I let my head go down, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see. “The scores were not very good,none of you passed,” Mr. Right said.“The highest score in the class was a 55.”A 55.That’s me! Suddenly my sad look didn’t feel so bad. I had the highest score.I was getting a little better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score.My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home,“How did you do in your test?”“I got 55,”I said.A frown(皱眉)appeared on my mother’s face.I knew I had to explain at once.“But Mum, I had the highest score in the calss,” I said proudly.“You failed! Dave!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted(坚持).“I don’t care what scores others had, but you failed.The important thing is what you do!” my mother said in a strong way.For years,my mother was always in that way.She didn’t care what others did and that I did it excellently. My mother’s words have made a big difference to my life.1. When did the test take place?A. At the bigenning of the term.B. In the middle of the term.C. At the halfway term.D. At the end of the term.2. ______of the students fail the test.A. BothB. NoenC. AllD. Neither3. How did Dave’s mother feel when she knew his score?A. She was supset.B. She felt very happy.C. She felt embarrassed.D. She was really excited.1-3DCA（三）"Today I will give you a special test," said the English teacher with a smile on his face.All the students sat up straight and waited for the test to begin. The teacher began to give the test papers to all the students. After he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.The students were very surprised to see that there was not a question but a black dot（圆点）in the center of the paper. The teacher noticed the students' surprise and said, "I want you to write about what you see there." At the end of the class, the teacher took all the students' answer sheets and read the answers. All of them described the black dot. After reading all the answers, the teacher said, "Here everyone only paid attention to the black dot, but no one wrote about the white paper." The whole class listened silently, because they were afraid to fail in the exam. Then the teacher said, "Don't worry about your marks for this test. I just want you to think about our life. The white paper is like our whole life and the black dot in the center of the paper represents（代表）problems in our daily life".Our life is a gift given to us by God, with love and care. However, we just pay attention to the problems like illness and poverty, and never see happy things in our life. So we should try to solve our problems and enjoy each moment life gives us.1. What was in the center of the paper?A. a white dotB. a black dotC. a questionD. a gift2. Which of the following is wrong about the test?A. There was a black dot in the center of the papers.B. Nobody paid attention to the black dot.C. Students should not just care about their marks.D. The students were very surprised when they saw the papers.3. What did the teacher mainly want to tell his students?A. Our life is a gift given to us by God.B. The black dot doesn't mean any problem in our life.C. Don't worry about the marks for the test.D. We should solve our problems and enjoy each moment in life.4. What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "poverty" in the last paragraph?A. 污染B. 富有C. 贫穷D. 保险5. Which is the right order of the story?①The teacher read all the answers.②The teacher asked his students not to worry about their marks.③The teacher wanted his students to think about life.④The teacher began to hand out the test papers.A.④①②③B.①②③④C. ④①③②D.③②①④1-5BBDCA(四)Robert was a boy of eight years old. One day, when he was doing cleaning at home, he thought he should move the box out of the house. The box made of wood was very heavy. And it was much bigger than he. He tried, but he could not move it. After resting for a short time, the boy started once more, but failed again. He couldn’t even move it a bit. He felt very tired and hopeless.Just then, his father came home from work and saw his son work hard. He didn’t help Robert.Instead, he asked, “Dear son, have you done your best? And are you doing everything you can?” “ ▲ ” the boy cried.“No, you’re not.” his father said quietly, “You have not asked me to help you. Asking for help is not a weakness. At some point, even the strongest of us needs help. It is important to know when to ask for help and understand why you need it. Never be afraid to ask others for help when you’re in trouble.”Robert nodded with a big smile.1.What did the boy want to move away?A.A stone.B.A box.C.A wood.D. A toy.2.Robert couldn’t move it out because I t was too.A. heavy B .tall C. low D. high3.How did Robert feel after he tried again and again?A. He hoped he could move it sometime later.B. He thought he could ask for help.C. He felt very tired and hopeless.D. He became very proud of himself.4.Which of the following can be put in ▲ in the seventh line of the article?A. I hardly did!B. Yes, I do!C. No, I am not!D. Yes, I am!5.What can be the best title of the passage?A. How to move a heavy thing away.B. An interesting story about Robert.C. Robert’s hard work.D. Learn to ask for help when needed.1-5BBCCD（五）（At sharing time，Logan waved（挥）his hand wildly．Ms．Lewis called on him．"I lost my tooth，" said Logan．"I remember，" said Ms Lewis，" It was yesterday．"You showed us the hole．" said Zach．"Ms．Lewis took your picture for the board，and she gave you the tooth in a little box to take home，"said Sammy．"Yes，but then I really can't find that box anywhere! "said Logan．"Oh，no! "said Emma．" Only when the Tooth Fairy buys the lost tooth from us，can we grow a new tooth．"Logan nodded．"What should I do？""Maybe you could leave something that looks like a tooth，"said Sammy．"It's worth a try，"said Logan．The first night，Logan left a round white eraser under his pillow（枕头）But it didn't workLogan reported back to the class．Zach advised to use a puppy tooth instead while Emma suggested white corn．That night，he put a kernel（谷粒）of white corn．Still nothing happened．The third night．Logan left a note under his pillow．It said：Dear Tooth FairyI lost my tooth and now I can't find it．Please give me a half﹣dollar anyway．LoganIn the morning．Logan found a note from the Tooth Fairy under his pillow．He shared thenote with his class at school．Dear logan，I′d love to give you a half﹣dollar but I need something to show that you really lost yourtooth．The Tooth Fairy"If you sleep with your mouth open，she will be able to see the tooth hole，"said Sammy．The class laughed．Come on! But that just gave me a great idea! "said Logan．The next day，at sharing time，Logan showed the kids a shiny half﹣dollar．"How did you get the Tooth Fairy to leave the money？"asked Zach．Logan said proudly．"The photo! I took it home to put under my pillow．"（1）Logan waved his hand wildly because he couldn't wait to．A．ask Ms，Lewis questions．B．share his problemC．go home for his tooth（2）Emma thought it was if a child couldn't find his or her lost tooth．A．terribleB．normalC．dangerous（3）Logan got the half﹣dollar by putting under his pillow．A．a round white eraserB．a noteC．the photo（4）According to the story，the Tooth Fairy was most probably．A．Ms．LewisB．Logan's parentC．Emma（5）We can learn that Logan is a boy who from the story．A．is ready to help his classmatesB．simply takes others suggestionsC．tries to solve the problems he meets1．B 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C（六）BTony, a nine-year-old kid, is sitting at his desk when suddenly he wets(尿湿) his pants. He thinks his heart is going to stop because he can’t possibly know how this has happened. It has never happened before. He knows the after-effect (后果)—When the boys find out, he will never hear the end of it. When the girls find out, they’ll never speak to him again as long as he lives.Tony puts his head down and say to himself, “Oh, no. What can I do? I need help now!”He looks up and notices the teacher coming, with a look in her eyes that says he has been discovered.As the teacher is walking to him, a classmate named Emily is carrying a glass that is full of water. Emily falls down in front of the teacher and drops the glass of water in Tony’s pants. Tony seems to be angry, but all the while he i s saying to himself, “Thank you, dear! Thank you , dear!”Now all of a sudden, instead of being the person that everyone laughs at, Tony is the person of sympathy (同情). The person that everyone laughs at should be him, but now it is Emily.She tries to hel p, but they tell her, “You’ve done enough, you stupid!”At the end of the day, as they were waiting for the bus, Tony walks over to Emily and says in a low voice , “ You did that on purpose, didn’t you ?”Emily says back in a quiet voice, “I wet my pants ,too.”49. What does Tony think the other boys will do if they find out the fact?A. They’ll all laugh at him.B. They’ll tell the teacher about it.C. They’ll try to help him.D. They’ll ne ver speak to him again.50. Which is right according to the passage?A. Emily drops the water on purpose.B. Tony is really angry with Emily.C. Tony and Emily don’t go home by bus.D. Tony and Emily aren’t cla ssmates.51. We know that Emily is a_________ girl from the passage?A. careless and lazyB. quiet and brightC. stupid and helplessD. kind and smart.AAD(七)Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf，” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the air hostesses couldn’t understand what he needed.Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people and she knew she’d be able to finger spell into the man’s palm. So she rose from her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. Onher third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while.“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk，” Clara said.So for the next hour, she talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind over time and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her，she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness，” a passenger reported.“Clara was amazing,” an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. “You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel.”Cook’s reply: “Best trip I’ve ever had.”^根据材料内容选择最佳答案1.What was the air hostesses’ problem?A.They had a very difficult passenger.B.They couldn’t understand the passenger.C.They didn’t know the passenger’s name.D.They didn’t have what the passenger wanted.2.Why did Clara Daly believe she could help?A.Because she happened to learn some ASL.B.Because she had helped people like Cook.C.Because she thought she might know Cook.D.Because her grandfather had the same problem.3.Into which did Clara Daly finger spell with Tim Cook?A B C D4.Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service?A.Because he was hungry and thirsty.B.Because he needed someone to talk to.C.Because he was afraid of taking planes.D.Because he was interested in Clara’s story.5.Which of the following words best describe Clara Daly?A. Brave and clever.B. Beautiful and lovely.C. Patient and caring.D. Outgoing and friendly.1-5BAABC（八）Tina graduated from college. Several days later, she got a new job. She would work in the biggest company(公司) in her city. Her friends admired her very much.On her first workday, Tina arrived at 8:45 a.m. She took the lift to the 11th floor(楼层), and a clerk showed her where her desk was. As a green hand, she didn’t know what to do, so she tried to talk to the g irls who sat near her in the office. However, they were not friendly to her. After a while, a young boss came in. Tina was surprised that the boss was not the old man who interviewed her several days ago. The boss gave her a lot of reports to write. But when she began to write, she found that she had much trouble understanding the reports. She spent almost the whole day trying to do the work. At5:30p.m. it was time to go home. Although most of the reports weren’t finished, she got into the lift. On the 10t h floor. she was greeted by John, the old man who interviewed her several days ago. "Tina!" he said, "Why didn’t you work with us today? All of a sudden,Tina realized she mistook the 11th floor for the 10th floor. "Oh, my God! she answered. After hearing t his, John couldn’t help laughing.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2020届二轮复习 经典写作分步实施指导之十：感谢信
2020届二轮复习经典写作分步实施指导之十：感谢信[试题]假定你是李华，就读于一所全英语教学的中学。
你在上周举行的歌唱比赛中得了第一名，其间你的美国音乐老师Mr. Green给你提供了一些帮助。
请你用英语给他写一封感谢信。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[一]写作分步实施第一步：准确审题，理行文脉络，拟写作要点1．审题：①文体：感谢信②人称：主要是第一、二人称③时态：主要是一般过去时2．拟点：本文未给出具体的内容要求，具有较大的开放性，写作时很容易遗漏要点。
通过审读题目，可以从以下三个方面来写作。
①开头：点明写信目的。
(感谢帮助)②主体：具体介绍过程。
收获(取得第一名)；帮助(选择歌曲，给出建议、指导)；结果(取得大的进步)。
③结尾：再次表示感谢。
要点1：我写信是为了真诚感谢您对我参加上周举行的歌唱比赛的帮助。
(gratitude)I_am_writing_to_extend_my_sincere_gratitude_for_your_help_with_the_singing_contest_held_ last_week.要点2－①：我在比赛中获得了第一名。
I_won_first_place_in_the_contest.要点2－②：您帮助我选择了最适合我的歌曲。
You_helped_me_choose_the_song_which_suited_me_most.要点2－③：您给了我一些关于如何把歌唱好的宝贵建议。
You_gave_me_some_valuable_advice_on_how_to_sing_well.要点2－④：您总是耐心地指出错误，并帮助我改正它。
You_were_always_patient_to_point_out_the_mistake_and_helped_me_correct_it.要点2－⑤：在您的真诚和无私的帮助下，我取得了很大的进步。
2020届高三英语二轮复习书面表达专项练习：应用文写作-建议信(含答案)
应用文写作-建议信1、假定你是李华。
新落成的外文书店为增加访客量现向市民征求建议,请给书店经理Mr. Davis写一封建议信,内容包括:1.拥有宽敞的空间以提供良好的阅读体验;2.提供咨询、讲座等服务;3.其他建议(至少一条)。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________2、假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Alice来信说她因为要参加一次重要考试,最近出现了头晕、睡眠不好的焦虑症状。
请根据以下要点,给她写一封书信提一些建议。
信的内容应包括下列要点:1.正确认识考试;2.积极为考试做准备;3.注意劳逸结合(例如:运动、睡眠等)。
2020届英语高考二轮专题复习与测试：专题强化练(十一) 书面表达Word版含解析
专题强化练(十一) 书面表达Passage 1(2019·山东潍坊高三模拟)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry要来中国体验传统民间艺术，请你给他写一封邮件。
内容包括：1．表示欢迎；2．推荐一个体验项目；3．说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【写作思路】这是一篇应用文写作。
第一步：根据提示可知，要求写一封邮件；假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry要来中国体验传统民间艺术，请你给他写一封邮件。
内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.推荐一个体验项目；3.说明理由。
第二步：根据写作要求，确定关键词(组)，如：the Chinese traditional folk arts(中国传统民间艺术)，express my warmest welcome(表达最热烈的欢迎)，abundant(丰富的)，paper-cutting(剪纸)；delightful(令人愉快的)等。
第三步：根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【参考范文】Dear Terry，Learning that you're coming to China to experience the Chinese traditional folk arts.I'm writing to sincerely express my warmest welcome.There are abundant forms of folk arts throughout the whole country.Among them, paper-cutting is a good choice for you, whose themes usually involve everything in local people's daily life .Paper-cutting represents the wisdom of Chinese people.It is not only beautiful but also very useful.People usually put them on doors or windows when they celebrate something delightful, especially for the Spring Festival.More and more people are interested in it.It enjoys increasingly high popularity, for which it is an ideal gift for friends.I wish you a pleasant time here.Yours,Li Hua 【点评】范文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
2020届二轮复习：专题十一 社会主义建设的新时期——1978年至今现代史(课件)(共34张)
知识梳理
民主与法制建设 (1)“依法治国” ①1978年，中共十一届三中全会提出“有法可依，
有法必依，执法必严，违法必究”的法制建设方 针。
②颁布了1982年宪法，并进行了多次修订。
③相继出台了《选举法》《民事诉讼法》《行政 诉讼法》等各种法律法规，逐步建成了比较完备 的法律体系，为依法治国奠定了重要基础。
①内容：在土地公有制基础上，把土地长 期承包给各农户使用，农业集体生产变为 分户自主经营，自负盈亏。
②意义：极大地调动了农民的生产积极性， 使农村开始了历史性的变革。
(2)在城市进行国有企业改革 ①1984年以后，以城市为重点的经济体制
改革全面展开。
②中心环节是增强企业活力，把企业搞活。
(3)实践 ①1997年7月1日，中国政府恢复对香港行使主权。 ②1999年12月20日，中国政府恢复对澳门行使主
权。
③在“一国两制”的指导下，海峡两岸关系得到 发展，两岸交流不断增强。
3．改革开放以来我国重要的外交活动 (1)政策调整：邓小平提出和平与发展是当
今世界的两大主题；反对霸权主义具体表 现为不结盟政策。
A．社会对专业人才的需求得到了解决
B．高等教育实现了与生产劳动相结合
C．人才选拔制度的改革适应了经济社会发展
D．恢复统一高考制度促进了高等教育的普及
【答案】C
【解析】分析材料并结合所学知识可知， 高校在校生规模的扩大是经济社会发展的 结果和要求，说明人才选拔制度的改革适 应了经济社会的发展趋势，故答案为C项。 A项说法绝对，排除；材料没有反映高等教 育如何与生产劳动相结合，排除B项；大专 院校录取新生人数的增长，并不表明已经 实现高等教育的普及，排除D项。
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广东省2020届高三英语二轮复习专题训练：写作（11）
第一节：基础写作
假设你是校刊的通讯员，上星期天你们班组织四组同学分别参加几个志愿者活动。
请根据以下四幅图所提供的信息，给校刊的“英语园地”投稿，报道你们的活动及感受。
人民公园公交汽车站
广场养老院
【写作要求】：1．只能用5个句子表达全部的内容； 2．注意：文章开头已经写好。
参考词汇：希望工程——Hope Project; 养老院—Old People’s home
【评分标准】：句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
Last Sunday, our class organized some volunteers’activities, in which
all of us took an active part.
第二节：读写任务
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A grand memorial service was held Wednesday, October 28,2020, in central Hubei province to honor three college students who died rescuing two children from the Yangtze Rive on October 24. Thousands of people holding chrysanthemum（菊花）flowers went to the Jingzhou Memorial House to see off the teenagers, all 19-year-old students from the Yangtze university based in Jingzhou City.
The three were Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao. More than 10 students from the Yangtze University formed a ladder with one student holding another’s arms to rescue the two boys in the river on the afternoon of October 24. one of the student lost his grip（控制）on his cclassmates and all of them were in danger. Several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help. Chen Jishi, He Dongxu and Fang Zhao were swept away in the river, but others were saved. People touched by their selfless act had donated more than 500,000 yuan to their relatives on Wednesday. Millions of Internet users made online comments to show their grief（悲伤）.
“I am also a college student. I feel sorrow for you,”said “Liu Zhuoya”from northwestern Xi’an City. However, some questioned the sacrifice. “Sacrifice three and rescue two, is that worthwhile?”asked “Tiaozhantianya” on the forum of www. 163. com. “Rescue can not be blind as they could not swim.”
【写作内容】 1．以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2．以约120个词就“救人是否要考虑自身安全”这个主题发表你的看法，至少包括以下要点：
1）当别人有难时，你是否会马上伸出援手？为什么？
2）救人时你是否会考虑自身的安全？ 3）假如你当时在场，你会怎样做？
【写作要求】 1．你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的观点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
评分标准：概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
参考答案
第一节基础写作
One possible version:
Last Sunday, our class organized some volunteers’activities, in which all of us took a active part.
Croup 1 went to the People’s Park, where they planted trees, watered flowers and cleaned the grasslands to make it more beautiful. Group 2 made their greatest efforts to give the bus station a thorough cleaning, after which the station took on a new look. Group 3 helped to raise money in the square for the Hope project, so that more children in poor areas can afford their schooling. Group 4 went to the old People’s home to present wonderful
performances to make the aged there happier.
As far as I am concerned, I think it was a meaningful day because these volunteers’activities can help us to gain some social experience and make good sense of personal values as well.
第二节：读写任务
One possible version:
Three college students from the Yangtze University, who lost their lives in order to rescue two drowning children, were honored as heroes in many ways. Their behavior drew public attention and wide discussion.
As to me, I will help the people in trouble without hesitation. Just as the saying goes, life is difficult. Everyone may face difficulties that they cannot overcome by themselves, so an instant help is important. Moreover, if you often try your best to help others, you will be helped when in trouble in return.
However, I will first consider my own safety before I can rescue someone in danger because it is not worthwhile to lose one more life in case I fail. Therefore, if I had been on the spot, I would have jumped into the river to rescue the children on condition that I could swim. If not, I would have first called the police and then persuade people on the boat and the swimmers nearby to help.。