(完整word版)高三英语第二轮复习策略.docx
2020版高考英语大二轮专题复习新方略专练：专题二 阅读七选五专练(四) Word版含解析
阅读七选五专练(四)授课提示：对应学生用书115页Test 1[2019·昆明市高三复习诊断]How to Win Votes in a School ElectionIn many ways, school elections are just like elections anywhere else. __1__ You will also need to work hard to make sure people know who you are and why they should vote for you.●Decide what position to run for.__2__ Make sure you know what the position does, and what you will be able to do once you get there. There are limits to what you can do while in office, so knowing your responsibilities can keep you from making foolish campaign promises that you can't keep.●__3__ Talk to your friends about running, make sure they think it is a good idea, and ask for their help in running. You won't be able to do this alone. It looks good if the people who know you best will vote for you. Your network can also help with more practical activities, such as designing and making posters and encouraging their classmates to vote for you.●Advertise yourself. You and your campaign team should make posters, T-shirts, and other items that will let other students learn your name even if you don't get to talk to them.__4__●Encourage people to vote. Sometimes the hardest thing is actually getting people to participate in the election. __5__ Get people familiar with you so that they trust you enough to give you their vote.A．Create a network.B．Argue with people.C．Therefore, they will eventually vote for someone else.D．Speak to as many people as you can throughout the school.E．Student organizations have many offices with different responsibilities.F．To win over voters, you need to reach out to as many voters as possible.G．The most important is to include your name and the position on everything you make.体裁：说明文题材：学校生活主题：如何在校园选举中赢得选票【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何在校园选举中赢得更多选票。
高考英语二轮复习方法窍门与必考句型
高考英语二轮复习方法窍门与必考句型（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作报告、致辞讲话、条据书信、合同范本、规章制度、应急预案、心得体会、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays, such as work reports, speeches, policy letters, contract templates, rules and regulations, emergency plans, insights, teaching materials, essay encyclopedias, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please pay attention!高考英语二轮复习方法窍门与必考句型高考英语二轮复习方法窍门与必考句型在第二轮英语复习过程中，不能简单地、重温性地复习各个知识点，而是要做一定数量的综合训练题，熟悉掌握各种题型的解题方法及技巧，接下来本店铺为大家整理了高三英语学习内容，一起来看看吧!高考英语二轮复习方法窍门一、英语听力1.熟悉口语中的常用句型以及出现频率较高的词汇和短语，通过训练提高英语听力得分，听的方法可多样化，如随时随地法、集中分段法、先慢后快法、先中后外法、词汇过关法、自录自听法等。
高三英语第二轮复习计划安排及策略
高三英语第二轮复习计划安排及策略引言高三学生要面临严峻的全国高考，而英语作为全球通用语言之一，对于高考英语的重视程度不言而喻。
为了更好地备战高考，第二轮的英语复习计划显得尤为重要。
本文将介绍高三英语第二轮复习的计划安排和一些复习策略，希望能为广大学生提供一些借鉴。
第二轮复习计划第二轮英语复习以“简单易行，全面复习”为原则，应该是在做英语真题并在总结中对知识点进行强化。
具体安排如下：1.抽取真题进行模拟考试：在第一轮复习后，学生已经熟练掌握了各个知识点，接下来考虑通过模拟考试检验自己的真实水平，并发现自己复习过程中的不足。
可以每周安排一两次模拟考试，并及时总结所错的题目和不足，弥补自己的漏洞。
2.巩固词汇练习：背单词的复习还是很有必要的，不仅可以提高自己的阅读和听力能力，还能帮助巩固知识点。
建议采取单词书背诵的方式，并及时整理笔记，总结单词辨析和使用方法。
3.加强语法练习：语法是英语考试的重要内容，需要学生熟练掌握。
可以通过背诵语法规则、做语法习题以及分析真题中出现的语法现象进行复习。
4.读写训练：阅读理解和作文是英语考试的重点，需要制定针对性的复习计划。
建议阅读材料范围宽泛，涵盖各种文学体裁和各种主题。
关注真题作文的类型和题材，通过背诵句型和积累作文内容进行写作练习。
复习策略除了制定针对性的复习计划，还有一些复习策略可以帮助学生更好地备战高考。
以下是几种常用的复习策略：1. 制定长远目标和计划在复习英语时，先设定一个长期目标以及每周具体的计划。
将大目标分解为小目标，并根据复习进度进行调整和校正。
2. 使用专业的复习资料使用可靠的复习资料，例如名师讲解视频、真题解析、英语学习app等，可以有效提高学习效率和质量。
3. 善用学习工具利用一些学习工具来辅助学习，例如制作单词卡片或学习表格来记录自己的进度和掌握程度。
4. 打破传统学习方式采取一些非传统的学习方式，例如在看电影和电视剧时选择英文版，听英文歌曲，或与讲英语的外教进行对话等，可以帮助学生更快地掌握语感和背景知识。
2020届高考英语二轮复习系列之疯狂专练三 词性转化及词性变化单句填空+语法填空(word版含答案)
当空格处所需词类与括号中所给词的词类不同时，就需要词类转化。
我们可据以下3条规则顺利解题：(1)作主语或宾语用名词形式；(2)作定语、表语或补足语用形容词形式；(3)修饰动词、形容词或另一副词，作状语，用副词形式。
具体解题技巧如下：第一步：分析结构，确定要填的词在句中充当哪种句子成分。
在名词前作定语、在系动词后作表语、作主语和宾语的补足语，一般要用形容词；修饰动词、形容词或副词，或修饰整个句子，作状语，用副词；作主语或宾语用名词，或者在冠词、形容词性物主代词或名词所有格后，用名词。
第二步：根据构词法将括号中的词变成所需要的词类。
注意：1. 有时不但要注意词性转换，而且还要考虑用表示相反意义的前缀或后缀， 其逻辑意义才通顺；2. 当所给词的词性与空格处所需词的词性相同时， 无需改变词性， 就可能是加只改变词义但不改变词性的前缀了。
形容词→副词wide→widely 形容词→形容词比较级/最高级wide→wider/widest 形容词→名词wide→width 形容词→动词wide→ widen 动词→名词 instruct → instruction (s)特殊变性 happy →happily, simple →simply ，true →truly, arrange →arrangement ，judge →judgment1.【2019·全国 II 卷】Her years of hard work have _____(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.疯狂专练三 词性转化单句填空+语法填空 技巧点拨常考考点 小题狂练2【2019·全国卷I】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been _____ (poor) studied.3. 【2019·全国卷I改编】It leads to a ______ (believe) that populations are increasing4. 【2019·浙江卷】Other American studies showed no _____ (connect) between uniforms and school performance.5.【2019·浙江卷】School uniforms are _____ (tradition) in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.6.【2018·全国卷I I】According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total _____ (globe) fertilizer consumption.7.【2018·全国卷III】I'm a _____ (science) who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.8. 【2018·全国卷I】Running is cheap, easy and it’s always (energy).9.【2017·全国卷I I】This development was only possible with the _____ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts.10.【2019·浙江卷改编】When the children are walking to school on dark mornings, car drivers can ______ (easy) see them.11. She took the job for ______（variety）reasons.12. It (eventual) became China’s primary faith, more widespread than the original Chinese religions of Confucianism and Taoism.13. When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ________(compete) to watch，together with the story behind it.14. The obvious one is money; eating out once or twice a week may be (afford) but doing this most days adds up.15. He explained that he tried to ________ (simple) the show and ensured the piglet is unforgettable.16.The _______ (produce) made his fortune thanks to the young peppa pig.17.Now that you are able to take up arms and protect your motherland，we are all________（pride）of you.18. I suggest we should find new ways to protect the ______（endanger）animals.19. In the course of ______（evolve），some birds have lost the power of flight.20. In order to protect the environment people shouldn’t destroy ______（nature）balance.直击考题passage1体裁主题字数建议用时议论文空气污染的影响215字9分钟The silent killer — air pollution causes seven million premature (过早的) ___1___ (death) a year, not just in___2___ (develop) countries but also in UK and the USA as well. In China，people are well aware of the health problems it brings.I check every part every day. If it has heavy air pollution, I will prepare masks for my family. I dislike ___3___ when the air is bad. Because bad air makes it difficult for me to breathe and I think it does influence my ___4___ (perform) at work. A new research in China has also found a link between air quality and levels of intelligence. In the study, 25,000 people living across China __5___ (test) in language and math skills last year. They found the results of those ___6___ lived in more polluted areas were ___7___ (negative) impacted, especially in languages. It adds to a growing body of evidence that air pollution has an effect not just on the lungs and heart ___8___ on the brain.This research shows that the longer we are exposed to air pollution, the ___9___ (many) problems we’re storing up for later life. Campaigners hope this study will persuade the British government ___10___ (think) hard before it publishes its clean air strategy next year.passage2【晋冀鲁豫中原名校2019届高三第三次联考】Stand in line at any grocery store or sit in any hospital waiting room, and you see people staring at their phones, probably catching up on news or just relieving their boredom. This seems harmless enough. But could being on our phones affect our___1___(able) to connect with the people around us?__2___new study aimed to answer that question.Researcher Kostadin Kushlev and his colleagues asked pairs of college students，___3___were strangers to each other___4___(come) into a small lab waiting room-either with or without their phones. They were told that the researchers were running a bit late and they needed to wait. While waiting, their faces were___5___(secret) videotaped. Afterwards, the students___6___(report) how they felt and how much they interacted(互动)with the other participants.The researchers studied videotapes of the faces of airs who interacted，___7___(measure) how often they smiled. The___8___(result)?People with phones exhibited fewer smiles overall. They spent 30% less of the time smiling___9___people without phones, signaling less interest in connecting with others. What's more, thirty-two participants with phones didn't interact at all in the waiting room. These findings show that using phones in public _____10_____(affect) one's interaction with others. Consequently，cell phones should be used wisely.passage3【江西省名校（临川一中、南昌二中）2019届高三5月联合考试】Louis Cha, better known by his pen name Jin Yong, was a Chinese wuxia novelist and essayist, ___1___co-founded the Hong Kong daily newspaper Ming Bao in 1959 and ___2___ (serve) as the first editor-in-chief. He was Hong Kong’s most famous writer.His wuxia novels have ___3___ widespread following in Chinese communities worldwide. His 15 works ___4___ (write) between 1955 and 1972 earned him a reputation as one of the greatest and most popular wuxia writers ever. By the time of his ___5___ (die) he was the best-selling Chinese author, and over 100 million copies of his works have been sold worldwide. His works have the unusual ability ___6___ (go) beyond geographical and ideological barriers separating Chinese communities of the world, achieving ___7___ (great) success than any other contemporary writer.Most of his works ____8____ (translate) into many languages so far, including English, French, etc. Even the asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ____9____ him. We cannot thank him more for ____10____ he has done in novel literature.答案与解析小题狂练1.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
运用科学方法 提高复习效率--浅谈高三英语第二轮复习中的策略
（ ）以高 考 题 型 为 主 ，适 当 加 以 拓展 。 阅读 题 型 ，在 １
考 试 中 以选 择 题 为 主 ，该 种 考察 方 式 在 阅读 题 型 中 所 占 的
比重 最 大 。 不 过 ，在 第 二 轮 复 习 中 ，也 可 以在 此 基 础 上 适
当添 加 一 些 形 式 ，如 读 后 感 、缩 写 、扩 写 、添 加 开 头 、续 ‘
Ａｌ ｏ ｔｅ ｅ ｙ ｎｅｃ ｎｂｅ ｆｔ ｒ ｍ ｈ ｓ ｏｉ ｓｎｅ ｅ ｓ ｌ ｏ Ｓ ｍ ｓ ｖ ｒ ｏ ａ ｎｅ ｉ ｏ ｔ ｉ ．Ｓ ｔｉ ｃ ｓ ａｅ ｆ ｒＵ ｆ ｙ
育 出版社， ０ ． ２ ３ ０
［ 尹刚， 静 波． ２ 】 陈 给英语 教 师 的１ １ 建议【 】 ０条 Ｍ ． ： 京 师范 南京 南
练 ， 只不 过 有 所 侧 重 而 已 。 个 人 认 为 ：在 第 二 轮 英 语 复 习 中 ，可 以将 一 些 基 础 知 识 、 基 本 技 能 训 练 穿 插 在 阅 读 、写 作 过 程 当 中 ，以 及 一 些 课 外 训 练 中 。例 如 ，语 法 知 识 的考 核 可 以在 进 行 完 形 填 空 题 型 训 练 时 ， 适 当 穿 插 讲 解 ；词 法 、句 法 知 识 可 以 考 虑 在 书 面 表 达 训 练 时 有 所 体 现 ；听 力
进 入 高三 阶段 ，各 个 学校 在 结 束新 课 的 同 时 ，一般 都 会
制订 出三 轮高考复习计划 。就英 语这门学科来说 ，按 照惯
例 ：第 一 轮复 习是 遵 循 课 本 编 排 体 系 ，对 基 础 知 识 进 行 复 习 、归 纳 和 整理 ，并 配 以一 定 量 的练 习 与测 试 ；第 二 轮 复 习 根 据学 生 实 际存 在 的 问题 及 高 考题 型 的 特点 ，对几 大重 点题
高三英语二轮复习策略
高三英语二轮复习策略根据高三英语复课计划，于3月15日前全面结束第一轮复习，以现在的实际进度来看，完全能按时完成任务。
第二轮复课即将开始，在这里，我代表英语组的全体同仁，对于一轮复习的得失做以总结，并于二轮复课的目标，策略及具体方法汇报如下，望领导及同志们提出宝贵意见。
一、一轮复课的总结“夯实基础，强化基础知识”，这是第一轮复习的重点。
主要是为学生复习基础知识，以抓课本中的难点和重点为突破口，注重基本词汇、语法的复习，并培养高三意识。
通过第一轮复习，学生的基础知识得到了巩固和加强，扩大了词汇量，学习了高中阶段的所有语法，做题能力和应试技巧也有了很大提高，已达到了第一轮复习目的。
但通过上学期的期末考试及二模，以及备课组会上各老师所反馈的情况来看，还存在下列问题。
第一，虽然大部分同学通过第一轮复习，知识增加，能力得到提高。
但是还有不少同学，虽然努力学英语，不断地行行各专项的训练和综合的测试，开始显得力不从心，因为复习的内容不能直体现在分数的不断上升，反而还会降低。
第二，学生的缺点暴露无遗。
有的学生背单词出现障碍，有的语法结构出现问题，对于各项考试题目由于各种原因出错，导致考试得不高分。
第三，还有学生普遍基础知识薄弱，不认识单词，不会语法，分不清句子结构，阅读理解文章看不懂，至于解题方法对于这些同学就意义不大了。
第四，通过一轮复习，给学生输入了大量的语法和词汇知识，但对许多学生来说，学制的知识是一盆散沙，捡到篮子都是菜，没有进行分类整理，没有系统化、条理化。
第五，部分学生虽然苦学英语，但方法不当，因而进步不明显，出现畏难心理，打退堂鼓，甚至已经直接放弃了英语学。
针对以上问题，都需要相出相应的对策，在二轮复习中解决，才能使学生的成绩有所提高。
二、二轮复习策略二轮复习是高三英语复习进入的一个非常关键，也异常难熬的瓶颈时段。
此轮复习的主要目标是专项训练，培养和拓展能力。
就是把课本知识和语法知识系统化、条理化，迅速把掌握的知识转化成能力，如解题能力、分析能力、知识的迁移能力、创新能力。
高三英语第二轮英语专题复习全套教案
高三英语第二轮英语专题复习全套教案教学目标
本套教案旨在帮助高三学生进行英语第二轮复，达到以下教学目标：
- 掌握英语阅读、写作、听力和口语技能；
- 加深对英语语法知识的理解和掌握；
- 提高英语综合运用能力；
- 提高英语考试分数和应对能力。
教学内容
本套教案包括以下内容：
阅读
* 如何快速阅读英语文章
* 如何理解文章中的重点信息
* 如何精准回答阅读理解中的问题* 阅读策略和技巧
写作
* 英语作文写作技巧
* 常用英语作文题型和范例
* 作文常见错误和避免方法
* 英语写作注意事项
听力
* 如何提高英语听力技能
* 如何识别出听力中的重点信息* 如何精准回答听力理解中的问题* 听力策略和技巧
口语
* 如何提高英语口语能力
* 如何灵活运用英语口语技巧
* 如何自然地表达自己的意思
* 口语策略和技巧
教学方法
本套教案采用以下教学方法：
* 基于任务的教学方法
* 合作研究和个性化辅导相结合
* 理论与实践相结合
* 多媒体教学手段相结合
困难与解决方案
1. 学生学科知识掌握不扎实
解决方案：针对性辅导和个性化辅导相结合。
2. 学生缺乏主动研究能力
解决方案：采用基于任务的教学方法和多媒体教学手段。
3. 学生考试压力大，缺乏考试应对能力
解决方案：模拟考试和考前冲刺辅导相结合。
结束语
本套教案通过提供全面的英语复习内容和有效的复习方法，为高三学生的英语学习和考试提供了有力的支持和帮助。
希望学生们能够认真学习和复习，不断提高自己的英语水平和综合素质。
高三二轮复习指导
具体做法
套题训练 以近十年的高考真题和近三年的各地模拟 题为出题范围。 周末短卷训练包含高考各个题型，在一节 课的限时内让学生完成。 晚自习集中两小时高考真题模拟训练，强 调限时训练，考后精讲。
错题处理 过一定阶段，将前段的错题好题再次让学 生做一遍。温故而知新。
成功保障： 寒亭一中全体备课组成员任劳任怨，不但 细致地做好各自的工作，而且团结协、步 调一致，作保证在高考中取得更加理想的 成绩。
具体做法
词汇复习 第二阶段复习过程中，仍要牢牢抓住单词复习这条主 线。分层次要求：分数在100分以上的学生除了课本 再配合3500单词表以减少高考阅读障碍，分数在100 分以下的同学再次复习课本单词。每周一册，周末检 测单词掌握情况。本阶段将高考单词表加以简化，重 新编纂，以利于学生突击记忆。 备注： 1. 在原来单词表基础上，去掉一些过于容易的词汇； 2. 重点注意较长形容词、副词、名词以及动词的用法； 3. 重点词汇添加最基本、常见搭配或句式，但不要过 多；
寒亭一中
落实基础知识和能力提升并重 充分挖潜提高英语成绩
寒亭一中高三英语组
一、复习指导方针与策略
在一轮复习的基础上，二轮复习阶段仍要坚持不 懈地坚持以落实基础知识和能力提升并重的这一 教学原则。 第二轮复习仍需把词汇复习、语法复习牢牢抓住 不放。做到二轮不是一轮的简单重复，而是拔高。 在此基础上，把主要精力放在培养学生的整体做 题能力的提升上。要充分挖掘利用各种题型的专 项定时训练的作用，重点突破，解决不同学生的 弱项。同时第二轮复习阶段，专项训练要与整套 试题的大运动量练习相结合，原因有二：其一、 以避免学生长时间做单一题型而产生厌倦感；其 二、主要以达到提升学生在既定时间内高质量地 完成考试任务的目的。
高考英语第一轮和第二轮复习策略详解
高考英语第一轮和第二轮复习策略详解第一部分：一轮复习第一轮复习是学生对知识的一个梳理过程，是一个知识“由薄变厚”再“由厚变薄”的构架知识体系的过程。
虽然现在高考已不再对语法进行单独的考查，但它是英语知识体系的基础。
所以，在一轮复习中让学生较为全面地掌握语法知识要点。
我们结合具体的语言环境讲解语法规则，提高学生综合运用语言的能力。
重点对动词时态、语态、情态动态、非谓语动词、各种从句等重点语法项目进行强化训练，并精选试题，精讲精练。
对于高考所考察的单项选择、完型填空、阅读理解、短文改错和书面表达，我们在一轮复习中从高考题型所考查学生的知识要求、能力要求、做题方法和技巧策略等各个方面、各个角度，结合练习，进行专题训练，讲命题依据、命题特点、命题思路、解题技巧，指导学生掌握正确的复习方法和做题技巧。
一轮复习占高考总复习的三分之二还多的时间，可见其在整个复习中的重要性，要让学生充分享受这一过程，让其感受到“痛”并快乐着。
第二部分：二轮复习在二轮复习阶段，优秀生要夯实基础，提高选拔性试题的得分率；中等生则把握基础题、突破中档能力题；薄弱生则可主抓基础题，关注能力题。
但是，时间紧，任务重，尤其普通班学生的英语学习的基础相对薄弱，要在这有限的时间内，搞好第二阶段的复习，使复习效率达到最大值，就要讲究复习策略与方法。
一、巩固基础，不丢掉该得到的每一分针对学生的实际情况，我们二轮复习的重点仍然要放在基础知识和基本技能的梳理和巩固上，查漏补缺，同时做一定数量的专项和综合训练题，熟悉掌握解题方法及技巧，提高分析问题、解决问题的能力，绝不放过有可能得到的每一分。
1、精心备课，提高课堂效率，向45分钟要质量。
把训练的重点放在中底档难度的题目上；要规范做题，象对待考试一样，进行限时训练，把握速度及准确率；合理安排课堂时间，精讲精练，讲练结合，即时巩固。
课后练习精挑细选，适度适量，做到及时批阅、反馈、纠错和反思小结。
2、限时练习，提高高考应试的技巧。
高考英语二轮复习：语法突破+5个常考点+Word版含解析
5个常考点常考点1名词1.It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible ________ (crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and from work.答案：crowds2．Any smell might attract natural ________ (enemy) that would try to eat the little panda.答案：enemies3．But without sunlight and good soil, soon the leaves began to fall down and the ________ (branch) began to dry.答案：branches4．The 220-pound Qizai has become a superstar, and many ________ (toy) in his color have been made.答案：toys5．After finishing the work, they had a lot of ________ (photo) taken to record the meaningful activity.答案：photos6．They were ready to die for their ________ (belief)．答案：beliefs7．Which novel of ________ (Dickens) are you referring to?答案：Dickens'8．The town will build a monument to its war ________ (hero)．答案：heroes9．This medicine has saved the lives of a number of sick ________ (child)．答案：children10．I helped him put up some ________ (shelf) in his bedroom.答案：shelves11．For ________ (refer), students should keep their dictionaries at hand.答案：reference12．You can enjoy a great sight by climbing to a greater ________ (high)．答案：height13．The buildings are just a few ________ (minute) walk from each other.答案：minutes'14．In the past few years ________ (China) online education has made great progress.答案：China's15．If you have friends who know your hearts, ________ (distant) cannot keep you apart.答案：distance常考点2冠词1.My brother was born in ________ spring of 1990.答案：the2．Don't lose heart. Please have ________ second try.答案：a3. Mr Smith is ________ most learned scholar and you can turn to him for help.答案：a4．How sweetly she sings! I have never heard ________ better voice.答案：a5．Beijing is ________ second largest city in China.答案：the6．My trip to Paris was really ________ unforgettable experience.答案：an7．His mother's sudden death came to him as ________ shock.答案：a8．This watch is ________ 18th century watch, which has been passed down frommy great grandpa.答案：an9．I think it really ________ honor for me to speak here.答案：an10．This lab used to be in ________ charge of Mr Wang.答案：the11．Those who are rich should help ________ poor.答案：the12．When stealing, the thief was caught by ________ arm by a policeman.答案：the13．In some factories workers get paid by ________ piece.答案：the14．Teachers play ________ active and important part in building up students' character.答案：an15．Jack has ________ good knowledge of history especially the history of the Ming Period.答案：a常考点3介词常考介词with 用；附带有；和；随着on在……上；关于；是……一员；在具体的某一天at在(地点、时间、空间)；以(某种价格、速度等)；朝向against违背；反对；对……不利；倚靠、衬托beyond超出……的范围，为……所不及within在……之内；在……里面over在上方；超过；在……期间；胜过across从表面穿过through从内部穿过despite尽管(后接名词短语或宾语从句)by表示程度或增减的幅度；按……来计算；依据；经由；乘(交通工具)for给，对；为了；为了得到；对……来说；向；对于；支持；达(表示延续时间)off远离；从……上移开；在……海岸；休息；减价without没有；在没有……的情况下beside在……旁边高中英语讲义in在……内；在(年、月、季节)；在……方面；过(多久)of……的；属于；……的一部分；关于……的to/towards朝向；对；达到；去做；对于from从；从……开始；离……；来自；根据along沿着between在(两者)之间among在(三者以上)之间一、介词to的搭配二、常用介词与形容词的搭配三、介词in构成的常见短语四、常见的复合介词五、表示状态的介词短语1.I agree to his suggestion ________ the condition that he drops all charges.答案：on2．Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.答案：by3．Tired, Jim was fast asleep with his back ________ a big tree.答案：against4．It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money in exchange ________ favors to them.答案：for5．People in Los Angeles have no idea of distance on the map, so they measure distance by means ________ time not miles.答案：of6．So far we have done a lot to build a low carbon economy, but it is far ________ ideal. We have to work still harder.答案：from7．We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________ return, dogs give us their all.答案：in8．Everybody was touched ________ words after they heard her moving story.答案：beyond9．Sean has formed the habit of jogging ________ the tree-lined avenue for two hours every day.答案：along10．I have an appointment ________ Dr Smith, but I need to change it.答案：with11．A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.答案：without12．I will visit Austria ________ the invitation of my friend this summer vacation.答案：at13．One doesn't have to look far to realize the direct connection ________ smoking and cancer.答案：between14．Nancy, a successful manager, had great personal influence and power ________ her followers.15．Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys ________ good health.答案：to16．Glancing ________ his shoulder, Eric could see the dog was running after him.答案：over17．After graduation, Frank often thought of those who had helped him ________ his school life.答案：through18．My uncle's house is just ________ the street. It is opposite the hospital.答案：across19．A policeman is standing ________ an umbrella. It is rainning heavily.答案：under20．________ all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.答案：Of常考点4比较级/最高级1.Mobile phones are very popular now and they are ________ (cheap) than before.答案：cheaper2．We had made our reservation six months ________ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.3．The young girl was ________ (promising) of the two singers.答案：the more promising4．It is said that those who eat the most are the ________ (little) healthy.答案：least5．You're driving too fast. Can you drive a bit ________ (slow)?答案：slower6．After she took the medicine, she felt a great deal ________ (comfortable)．答案：more comfortable7．I want to give my children the very ________ (good) education I can afford.答案：best8．Most people think that comedy is one of ________ (difficult) forms of art.答案：the most difficult9．The new method was ten times ________ (efficient) than the traditional one.答案：more efficient10．There is a thought that protecting the environment would be ________ (easy) said than done.答案：easier11．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan?—I've never had a ________ (much) pleasant one before.答案：more12．The population of Chongqing is ________ (large) than that of any other city in China.答案：larger13．He works ________ (hard) when he's doing something for his family.答案：hardest14．The ________ (simple) way to make bike sharing safer is to rent the helmets with the bicycle.答案：simplest15．The kids tried to pick the ________ (pretty) flowers in the garden but were forbidden by their parents.答案：prettiest常考点5主谓一致1.The number of people invited ________ (be) fifty, but a number of them ________ (be) absent for different reasons.答案：was; were2．Two fifths of the land in that district ________ (be) covered with trees and grass.答案：is3．Many a foreigner ________ (be) going to climb the Great Wall next weekend.答案：is4．The famous singer and composer ________ (be) going to give us a performance next week.答案：is5．A knife and fork________ (be) on the table.答案：is6．No teacher and no student ________ (be) allowed to go to the lab without permission.答案：is7．E-mail, as well as telephones, ________ (be) playing an important part in daily communication.答案：is8．Eric is one of the boys who ________ (have) a driving license.答案：have9．A pair of scissors ________ (be) what you need to cut the pictures.答案：is10．Ten minutes ________ (seem) a long time for one who waits.答案：seems11．Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ________ (wear) evening dress.答案：wears12．I have read most of Shakespeare's works. The rest ________ (be) difficult to understand, I think.答案：are13．The elderly ________ (be) taken good care of in this nursery now.答案：are14．—Is everyone here?—Not yet. Look, there________ (come) the rest of our guests!答案：come15．Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________ (have) caused hearing loss in some teenagers.答案：has。
2020年高考英语(浙江专版)二轮复习与策略讲练：专题4 语法填空 重点2 从句引导词 Word版含解析
重点2| 从句引导词Ⅰ.定语从句的关系词(关系代词和关系副词)用适当的从句引导词填空。
It was late one morning.I don't remember what it was about，but my husband and I had a heated argument.I threw a few things in a small suitcase and left home，not knowing where to go.After driving in circles for several minutes，I stopped at a shop to buy something.At that time，my daughter called me and told me her dad was worried about me.But because my anger hadn't left me，I hung up the phoneimmediately.When I went to my car quickly after finishing my purchase，I found a piece of white paper stuck under my windshield wiper(雨刮器)．A truck pulled up beside me before I could see the words on the paper clearly.Hanging out of the window was my husband，beside whom was my lovely daughter.That's why I started laughing.Moved by them，I laughed so hard that I cried.Although/Though I had made great efforts to run away from home，the man who loved me managed to find me.AW：Jack，how have your two sons been doing at school recently?M：Mark never starts studying，and Jason never stops 1 (study)．W：You're joking！I have heard that Jason is likely 2 (be) at the top of his class after exams this year.M：Yes，his teachers also think so.He 3 (work) very hard at his books every evening for months on end recently.He is hoping to 4 Harvard University.W：Great.Maybe he'll become a university professor 5 (he) in the future.M：Maybe. 6 sometimes I wish he'd go out and enjoy himself 7 a change.W：Yes...What about the younger one?M：Well，Mark's teachers say he is clever，but he 8 (rare) does his best.He does his homework in ten minutes every day and then 9 (rush) out to play football.W：Perhaps he can make his fortune at football.People can make plenty of money from sports now.M：My wife always worries about his future.W：Perhaps you can have a talk with him now to find out 10 he is thinking about his studies and future plans.M：Good idea.I'll take your advice.这是一段对话，对话围绕Jack的两个孩子的学习情况展开，一个爱学习，一个爱玩。
精校解析Word版---高考专题高三英语二轮复习(8)情态动词与虚拟语气
高考英语专题情态动词与虚拟语气单句语法填空1、Samuel,the tallest boy in our class,__________easily reach the books on the top shelf.2、I love the weekend, because I__________(need) get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.3、It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, bring me food.4、My book, The House of Hades, is missing. Who have taken it?5、I still remember my happy childhood when my mother take me to Disneyland at weekends.6、Although you find bargains in London,it,s not generally a cheap place to shop.7、Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I__________ (dance) as well as her.8、I wish I__________(be)at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday,but I was on a business trip in New York then.9、It the poisoned girl __________(find) two hours earlier, she could have been saved.10、We would rather our daughter (stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.单句改错11、In my opinion, by doing part-time jobs, college students must gain some social experience and broaden their horizons.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________12、Most importantly,all of us must believe in each other and been honest in our daily life.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________13、We must found ways to protect our environment._____________________________________________________________________14、However, if we stress cooperation too much, there would he no progress._____________________________________________________________________15、Firstly,I’d like to show my appreciation to those who stand by me all the way, teachers, parents and friends included. Without their help or advice, my life will he different.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16、I’d rather you go home now._____________________________________________________________________ 17、Our English teacher gave us a suggestion that we made good use of our time._____________________________________________________________________ 18、The teacher insisted that we must hand in our exercise before supper._____________________________________________________________________ 19、If I am you, I would not accept his gift._____________________________________________________________________ 20、He desired that you went to pick him up after school._____________________________________________________________________单项选择21、—Did you visit the famous cultural relics last month?—No,we _________ it,but we spent too much time shopping.A.could have visitedB.must have visitedC.can’t have visitedD.shouldn’t have visited22、——I’m sorry. I at you at the other day.——Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself.A.shouldn’t shoutB.shouldn’t have shoutedC.mustn’t shoutD.mustn’t have shouted23、—It’s many years since I saw you last; I____you at all.—I wouldn’t have, either; if someone ____you by the name.A.didn’t recognize; hadn’t calledB.didn’t recognize; didn’t callC.haven’t recognized; didn’t callD.recognized; hag called24、no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A.Were thereB.Had there beenC.If there areD.If there have been25、_______not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.A.It wereB.Were itC.It wasD.Was it语法填空26、I want you, my dear readers, to live a life like a dog. Am I crazy? No. What I tell you is really useful.Be yourself. When we adopted Rocky, I almost forgot to ask his name. The clerk said, "It's Rocky, but I will change it to Pierre, if I ①__________(be) you. We soon learned this black boy was anything but a Pierre. He’s athletic,funny,②__________(society) , and free. The name Rocky suits him well. No matter ③__________others think you should be like,it’s always bes t to be your true self.Master the basics. Eat, sleep, exercise, and connect with your family. Rocky is never too busy to eat, too distracted to sleep, or too tired to go for a walk, ④__________does he ever turn down an opportunity to connect. His wagging-tail greetings, kisses, and ability ⑤__________(land) directly in the middle of the sitting room ⑥__________(be) all powerful statements about just how-basic the need to connect really is. And yet, in today's world, ⑦__________is often easy to forget that family and friends are ⑧__________(actual) the basics.Explore, explore, explore. Curious and smart. Rocky always seems ready to explore new territory. He'll be happy to learn a new “trick”,climb new hills, or try new toys. In life, the⑨__________(choose) is yours: play it safe and keep staying, ⑩__________ face the unknown and continue to grow.短文改错27、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
2021年高考二轮(版)英语复习对点练：专题四 动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案
2021年高考二轮（版）英语复习对点练：专题四动词的时态和语态 Word版含答案第一部分专题四Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．I’ve brought my tennis things along in case we have(have) time for a game tomorrow. 2．—Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I’m tired. I have_been_painting(paint) the living room all day. 3．I wondered why John kept it a secret. It was not until hehad_been_asked(ask) three times that he told me the truth.4．His wife, to whom he had_been_married(marry) for 20 years, was childless.5．Peter went to the library after breakfast and has_been_writing(write) his essay there ever since.6．We’ll visit our sister school in Denmark this summer.—How nice! You will_be_e_periencing(e_perience) a different culture then. 7．—I hear that Jason is planning to buy a new car.—I know. By ne_t month, he will_have_saved(save) enough for a new one. 8．—What is the procedure of the application?—All the applicants are_interviewed(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority. 9．—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier? —Yes, but I came(come) home earlier than I usually do.10．Mr.White had_worked(work) in our school for nearly forty years before he retired last month.11．Large quantities of information, as well as some timely help have_been_offered(offer) since the organization was built.12．—What do you want for breakfast, Joe? —I think I will_have(have) some bread and milk.13．The project will_contribute(contribute) to developing the economy and reducing poverty when it is completed.14．—I thought you were(be) leaving for vacation tomorrow.—I had planned to, but I have a very important meeting to attend tomorrow. 15．—That must have been a terrible e_perience.—Yeah. I was_stuck(stick) in the damaged car, unable to move. 16．This brand of knife is quite popular with customers, for it cuts(cut) well. 17．—What’s up? The house is in a mess.—Oh, I forgot to tell you. It is_being_repainted(repaint)．18．The girl had been suffering from lung cancer, yet she acted as if nothing- 1 -had_happened(happen) to her while we were together.19．E_periments on animals had_been_conducted(conduct) long before the medicine was applied to patients.20．In order to get good marks in the coming e_am, my sonhas_been_studying(study) late every night in the past three weeks. Ⅱ.单句改错1．I wonder if John has forgotten my number. I had been e_pecting him to call for the past two hours.【答案】had→have2．I have told one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit for it. How about joining us?【答案】 have后加been3．—Why were you not at the concert last night?—I am watching a close game between Seattle and Miami. 【答案】am→was4．Slowly the old woman took out her pocket book, and an old photograph had dropped out of it.【答案】去掉had5．Hello! I’m calling to cancel the appointment I made with Dr.Smith. 【答案】 made前加have6．About China, the most frequently used word by pe ople is “e_citing”，since the country is changed every day.【答案】changed→changing7．Nowadays, cellphones have features such as games, music and calendars and more new functions are added.【答案】 are之后加being8．It is the third time Philip had been hospitalized in the past eight months. 【答案】had→have9．—I’d like to borrow this book, but I couldn’t find it on the shelf. —The book has been checked out. I’ll let you know as soon as it returned. 【答案】第二个it后加is10．Mr.Black is working in a big company in Shanghai and he works in New York for five years.【答案】works→worked11．Time flies like an arrow. I’m already in Senior Grade 3 before I realized it.- 2 -【答案】realized→realize12．He shares his office with a 23－year－old programmer who was still a teen when they meet.【答案】meet→met13．—What’s all that noise about outside?—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The road to the railway station is widened. 【答案】 is后加being14．—What are you doing, sir? What are you looking for?—Could you please keep quiet? I was looking for a piece of chocolate. 【答案】was→am15．—Can you tell me how many people will go to the e_hibition? —Of course. About 3,000 students from 15 schools have invited, and I think two－thirds will come.【答案】 have后加been16．—Miss Jones, do you know where the sales report is? —Isn’t it on your desk? I have put it back in the file after I read it. 【答案】去掉have17．The hostess of the party, who works as a tor for five years, is the president of a famous private school.【答案】works→worked18．Mary will had visited ten countries in twelve days by the time she gets back. 【答案】had→have19．Hardly has she arrived home when it began to rain. 【答案】has→had 20．By the time I graduated from high school, I have learned five thousand English words. 【答案】have→had Ⅲ.语法填空 Passage 1Since the one－baby policy 1.was_carried(carry) out in China, Chinese families have been shrinking from one with over 10 members to the other with only three including parents and one baby. Things 2.are(be) usually out of our e_pectation. Apart from the benefits that3.have_been_mentioned(mention) enough, now small families4.are_beginning(begin) to have their own problems. Because parents are having fewer children, they increasingly feel the need to control the lives of those children. As a result, many children5.are_becoming(become) lessindependent, determined and ambitious than in the past. - 3 -。
高三英语第二轮-第三轮复习策略
高三英语第二轮\第三轮复习策略第一轮复习结束后，从4月1日起进入了第二轮复习阶段，此时距离高考还有两个月的时间，后阶段的复习显得尤为重要。
第二轮复习以提高综合能力为主线，夯实基础为辅线。
经过第一轮总复习，大部分学生比较扎实地掌握了英语科的基础知识，在后两个月二轮、三轮的复习过程中，能否抓住机会，大幅度地提高成绩至关重要。
为此结合我校学生的实际情况、时间及教学内容，做了一些安排：二轮复习以专题为主共设十一个专题，其中词法、句法包含八个专题（名词与主谓一致、冠词与代词、动词的时态与语态、动词与动词短语；非谓语动词；定语从句与名词性从句、强调句和倒装句及省略句、情景交际）以及阅读理解、完型填空和书面表达三个专题。
主导思想是以阅读理解为龙头带动其他两项（完型填空、补全对话），以写作为龙头带动改错和单词拼写两项。
具体实施如下：1.继续加强基础知识的复习和掌握，扣准考纲词汇，利用早、晚自习听写，争取用一个月的时间完成；抓住高考必考的语法大项，从冠词、代词、形容词和副词到动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词、情态动词和虚拟语气、定语从句和名称性从句、连词和状语从句再到特殊句式、情景交际做适量的单选练习，查漏补缺，为综合运用（如完型填空、短文改错）打下坚实的基础。
2.根据高考题型结构，有计划地选择阅读理解、完形填空及写作的专项训练，实现由语言知识到语言应用能力的转化。
在读的方面，选择不同体裁的文章如记叙文、说明文、描述文、议论文、应用文以及不同的题材如科普知识、人物传记、国内外风土人情、故事传说、广告说明、书信通知、历史文化、新闻报道等学生感兴趣、难易度与高考相近或偏难的文章。
从高考实战出发，计划在第八周集中做阶段性的课堂限时阅读训练，以提高学生的阅读能力和速度。
此前，要给学生讲清楚阅读理解常用的设问方式，也就是看明白题干的意思如：which of the following is true/false？all of the following statements maybe true or false except… or the main idea of the passage is that… the best title for this passage is… or from the passage we can learn/conclude that…it can be inferred/concluded from the passage that…the writer suggests that… or the word “…”refer to … the underlined word“…”probably means…还要给学生讲做题的方法如：1.抓住文章的首段与末段及段落的首句和末句，文章的首段与末段及段落is的首句与末句一般表达文章的主题和段落的中心思想，其他段落及句子只起补充、说明、解释或引用的作用。
2017高考英语(江苏专版)二轮复习与策略讲练：第1部分 专题1 第1讲 时态语态 Word版含解析
专题一单项填空注：由于个别题目涉及两个考点，故2016、2015均出现15个小题，16个考点的现象。
[题型攻略]单项填空往往只是由一、两句话构成的一个微情景，都是在真实的情景中考查对词汇、语法的掌握情况以及对语句、语境的理解。
每一个单项填空题都是一个小小的语言世界，五脏俱全，各种语法穿插其中，真可谓是“步步有陷阱”。
然而做单项填空题还是有章可循，有法可依的。
攻略1句式结构分析法分析句式结构，明确句子成分，特别是选项在句子中所充当的成分，对于选择正确答案是很有必要的。
在分析过程中，要特别留意标点符号、连词等，从而判断出这是一个简单句、并列句，还是复合句。
这类题型的选项大致分为两类：1.连词和代词的混合选项；2.纯连词。
如果是复合句，要严格按照以下两个思路答题：(1)分析何种从句；(2)分析引导词作何种成分。
[典例1](2016·浙江高考，11)Scientists have advanced many theories about whyhuman beings cry tears，none of ________ has been proved.A．whom B．whichC．what D．thatB[如果学生把先行词误认为scientists，容易错选A项。
分析句子结构可知，逗号后是“代词＋of＋which/whom”引导的非限制性定语从句。
先行词是many theories，指物，故关系代词只能用which。
][典例2]He wrote five novels，two of________translated into English.A．it B．themC．which D．thatB[此题很容易掉进陷阱误选C项，学生误以为后面是非限制性定语从句。
事实上translated是过去分词，而不是谓语动词，后面不是句子，不能用连词，所以正确答案是B项them。
若在translated前加上were，were translated就成了谓语动词，这时才可以选连词which。
高考英语第二轮复习备考策略
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高三学生英语二轮教学复习计划(7篇)
高三学生英语二轮教学复习计划（7篇）高三学生英语二轮教学复习计划篇1一指导思想根据《听力通》和《高考词汇》，根据学生实际，密切关注20年英语高考走势，及时采取对策;认真学习教学方法，优化教学过程，通过各种有效的教学活动，帮助学生构建完整清晰的知识网络;通过强化训练，学生综合语言运用能力得到显著提高，逐步达到高考要求;通过对各类学生做好深入细致的思想工作，可以培养学生健康的学习心理和良好的应试能力。
二复习教学(1)加强研究1.研究《38套高考模拟试题》《38套高考模拟试题》和《高考英语考试说明》，明确复习教学的要求。
关注《学海导航》到《学海导航》的变化，20-高考英语听力考试的变化，20-高考英语命题分数的变化。
2.研究高考试题，把握考试动态。
对近年来新课改实验区的高考英语试题和20年高考英语试题，尤其是宁夏卷全国卷北京上海山东等课改区的试卷进行了细致的分析。
3.研究高考信息和考试趋势。
紧跟20-高考动态，及时调整复习计划。
4.研究分析我校的英语教学情况，尤其是该班高三学生的学习情况。
有针对性地制定切实可行的复习计划。
(2)继续夯实基础1注意词汇教学的复习。
研究《全国各省市试题汇编45套试题》和《学海导航》中词汇的内涵和外延，尤其是动词的用法。
注意词汇分类，区别对待。
优化词汇教学方法不能以单词听写代替词汇训练。
通过造句和写作文训练学生使用词汇的能力。
注意20年新单词的记忆和运用。
培养学生在语境中辨别词语猜测词义的能力，重点培养学生综合语言运用能力。
2.注重语法的复习教学。
帮助学生有效总结归纳梳理语法。
第二轮复习主要完成语法项目的复习和训练。
(三)培养应试能力1.通过阅读实践加强语篇阅读理解能力的训练和培养。
坚持有限的阅读训练，保证一定的阅读量，指导阅读方法和技巧，不断提高阅读理解能力。
2.通过写作训练和背诵优秀作品，加强书面表达能力的训练和培养。
引导学生的写作方法，注重热点话题和漫画的写作训练，提高写作能力。
高三英语复习备考策略及建议.doc
高三英语复习备考策略及建议高三应该怎么备考（一）指导思想1.以课程标准、考试大纲和高考题为指导；2.采取三轮复习的方法；3.成功在课堂，潜力在学生，优势在群体，关键在落实。
（二）时间安排1.第一轮：2017.09—2018.03；2.第二轮：2018.03—2018.04；3.第三轮：2018.05—2018.06.04（三）各轮复习的内容1.第一轮：第一轮复习又叫基础知识复习，内容主要包括考纲规定的3500单词和短语以及基本句型；2.第二轮：第二轮复习也叫专项复习，是基础知识向能力转换阶段。
它包括两块：语法专项和题型专项；3.第三轮：第三轮复习是综合冲刺阶段。
通过强化训练，提高学生的应试技巧。
（四）做到“六个知”、“四个一”1.高三英语备课组要结合自己的情况认真研究，制订切合本校实际的计划，做到①“六个知”：知标、知纲、知题、知己、知生和知他；②“四个一”：各轮复习之始骨干教师要上一节示范课；每位教师上一节优质课；每位教师写一篇高质量的教研论文；每位老师命制一套高质量的试卷。
这样不但有利于教学成绩的提高而且有利于教师个人的成长。
2.知标、知纲就是要了解课程标准和考试大纲，这样才能明确复习的目标；知题就是要认真研究高考题，弄清高考考查的内容和方式，这样更加明确复习方向，同时对平时的命题有指导意义，学生能做到高质量的试题；知己就是了解本校的教师情况，这样可以扬长避短，充分发挥老师的积极性和主观能动性；知生就是了解学生，这样有利于安排教学内容和方法，如学生的会的不讲，薄弱之处要讲，讲了不会的不讲等；知他就是要通过参加复习备考研讨会了解我市其他学校，特别是处于同一梯队学校的复习方法，取长补短。
高三英语的备考方法有哪些（1）重点词汇构建词汇树结合资料《名师伴你行》，要求学生对每一模块的重点词汇根据词性，词义，近义词，反义词，形似词，词汇的用法进行词汇树构建。
这种方法帮助学生理清单词用法，增强词汇记忆效果，同时也培养了学生的分辨能力，发散思维能力和独立学习能力。
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高三英语二轮复习策略
根据教学实践可知，高考前的几个月是学生英语水平提高最快的阶段。
因为经过一
轮的复习和积累，学生已比较扎实地掌握了课本的基础知识，所以在最后的几个月里能
否抓住机会，成功实现从语言知识到应用能力的转化，提高应试能力，将直接决定高考
英语的成败。
要使复习效益达到最大值，必须讲究复习策略，我个人认为应抓好以下方
面。
一在思想和认识方面
步入二轮复习，已到了决战高考的冲刺期。
但是有的学生英语却出现学习和复习效率
停滞不前，对学过的知识感觉模糊，成绩忽高忽低或难有较大提高，有的老师称这为“高原现象”。
针对这些学生要帮助他们制订相应的应对策略，多个别交谈，鼓励他们要充满
自信和毅力，尽快突破高原期，迎接“柳暗花明”的到来。
还有一部分学生则抱着破罐
破摔的想法，对英语失去了信心。
对他们我们应采取适时激励的方法，帮助学生建立自信
和毅力。
我们要运用课堂、作业评语、降低要求、情感交流等各种渠道进行鼓励。
让他们
时时刻刻感觉到：老师对我还抱有希望，我不能放弃。
在课堂上教师要及时了解学情，从
整体到个体都要有所关注。
二、在知识和能力方面
在这一阶段，我们的复习计划主要围绕一条主线、两条辅线展开。
阶段前期的“一条主线”是大量的专题训练。
“两条辅线”是基础知识的强化和仿真模拟训练：阶段后期的“一条主线”是大量的仿真模拟训练。
“两条辅线”是语法复习和基础知识的强化。
围绕这条线．我们具体要指导学生做到：
1．突破基础词汇关，培养词汇活用能力。
词汇是英语学习中最基本的元素，是学好英语的基础。
所以，在英语复习过程中，我
们对单词的记忆和学习要一直常抓不懈。
在第一轮基础知识复习时，我们根据课本单元模
块强化单词默写和学习；而在第二轮复习中，指导学生科学地记忆单词仍是重中之重。
我
们要求学生根据《考试大纲》中的词汇表，坚持每天复习单词．在两个月内至少
进行两轮记忆．并强调复习记忆实词 (即动词、名词、形容词和副词 )及其用法。
巧妇难为无米之炊 ,词汇量的大小直接影响到做题质量的高低 ,对文章的理解程度以及做题速度的快慢。
2．强化专题复习、优化专题复习的模式。
首先，研究探讨高考试题，并划分成专题模块，总结出解题技巧与方法以提高教学效
果。
其次可以尝试在每一专题复习开始之时，我们先把近几年的有关高考题展示给学生。
复习资料中也有，要求每一位学生以“实战状态”进行自测，然后公布答案，讲评。
分
析考纲考点，使学生明确自己当前的基础水平，明确该专题的复习目标，并且确定个体学
生的训练重点。
再次，结合精心挑选的训练题进行专题复习训练。
做足够数量的题，精讲精练，重在
1
激活旧知，再塑能力。
在训练中，充分发挥学生的才智和主体参与意识，师生共同总结
解题的技巧、方法和规律。
灌输给学生“只有会思考的学生，才是成功的学生”的理念，
不断反馈复习效果．调控复习进程。
最后，教师根据复习情况，进行“过关检测”，检查该专题的复习效果。
根据检测情况，分析班级整体与个体学生已经形成和目前达到的知能水平，决定是否继续进行强化训练。
务必把“过关检测”落到实处。
专题复习中需要特别提出的是：必须做到讲练结合，不练不讲，讲过必练。
3．综合训练安排。
除了学校安排的考试以外，我们每周再做一套综合模拟题。
训练学生的应试技巧和考
试能力。
要注意收集各地的高考信息和模拟试题．经过精选精编，努力提高质量和针对
性。
评讲试卷要突出重点、难点、常错点，解决学生存在的问题。
从而增强学生的自信
心，强化应试技能，最终提高应试能力。
4．适时进行查漏补缺。
在二轮复习中要加大查漏补缺的力度．对学生的要求是：将做过的试卷整理后，建立
错题档案，弥补知识漏洞，进行强化记忆和训练。
不要注重记多少题，重要的是让学生记
住老师对这些题的分析，到考试前再回顾、反思、比较、消化，以期达到遇到同类试题不
再出错的目的。
（也可以根据练习中学生常犯的错误，编制出一至两张高质量的错题反馈
训练）。
三专题训练方面
1.听力训练
听力和阅读的最大不同之处在于阅读时有不清楚的地方，你可以回头再读一遍。
而听
力则不能，一旦没有听懂要立刻放弃，准备下一道题，否则会影响对下一句甚至整个一段
的理解。
要充分利用听材料前的几秒钟，先把选择题浏览一遍，迅速辨认选项之间的差异，
带着预知的信息专心地、有针对性地听。
如果选项中出现的是数字，同学们就应关注对话
中的数字，适当地做点笔记。
另外应把平时的听力训练和朗读结合起来，要熟悉所学过的
词语习语和常用句型；注意语言中的连读、英音和美音的差异。
每天都要坚持做一点听力
训练，要利用一切可利用的资源练习听力。
我们学校统一安排每天晚自习
之前的听力课 (18:15-18 ：35) ，由老师值班统一播放，同时上课适当进行听力精听训练。
2.完形填空复习方法
(1)注重英语基础知识和综合运用语言的能力，其中包括识词能力、阅读及理解能力、逻
辑推理和判断能力的训练和提高。
多训练和提高独立分析、对比取舍及灵活处理问题的
能力，要坚持定时训练和提高从全文角度甚至逾越句子通篇理解文章选择正确答案的能
力。
(2)应当注意词组、习语和句型的积累、同义词的辨析。
(3)指导学生在做完形填空题时要先快后慢，先易后难，利用排除法等答题技巧 ,选项时一定要瞻前顾后，充分利用前后的暗示信息，最后还要通读，看是否有前后矛盾或表达不
够完美之处。
3.阅读理解复习方法
(1)快速阅读，整体理解，积累词汇。
(2)熟悉各类体裁和题材的文章结构和安排及其解题技巧，如记叙文、夹叙夹议、议论文、
2
说明文。
提高对篇章整体结构的理解和推断，学会站在作者角度把握文章的脉络等；
多做定时练习。
(3)提高阅读技巧和解题技巧，如阅读理解的四种基本题型、常见的设题手法。
阅读题主
要包括四个方面，即事实细节、概括中心、推理判断和猜测词义。
(4)训练快速阅读的能力，提高带着问题快速搜索信息，根据上下文提示进行逻辑推断的
能力。
多读一些原汁原味的文章，通过广泛涉猎，培养英语语感，提高对词、句、篇的
理解速度和准确度。
(5)教师在平常授课时要经常给学生灌输英语国家的风土人情，历史文化，以及人们的思
维模式。
语言是活的，是有意境的，它不仅仅是词的堆砌和死记语法条例就能灵活掌握
的。
完型、阅读中的文化背景的体现是显而易见的，它贯穿在英语学习的始终。
这就要
求教师不但要注意对两国文化的积累而且要把它带入课堂使语言活起来，要增加自我知
识的厚度、高度和深度。
4．短文改错复习方法
寻找短文改错题的规律，短文改错题的主要规律有三：第一，多词；第二，缺词；第
三，错词。
多词常为重复或表达不当，缺词多为句子成分残缺，或固定搭配不完整。
此外，虚词的遗漏 (如冠词、连词、不定式符号或助动词等 )也是常考点。
错词主要出现在词法、词义、句式结构、固定搭配或行文逻辑方面，其中又以词法错误最为普遍。
这些
错误常涉及到以下几个方面：①名词、代词的数和格；②主谓一致；③形容词或副词的
用法；④冠词、介词或连词的应用；⑤动词的时态和语态及动词与介词的搭配；⑥非谓
语动词的用法；⑦关系代 (副 )词的比较；⑧上下文逻辑错误。
5．语法填空
此题型重在考查词汇知识，考生需灵活运用词汇、语法知识来判断各空白处应填写的内
容。
加大对学生的训练力度，让他们了解这个新增题型的特点，总结规律，把握命题方
向，同时培养他们做题的大局观并提高他们的灵活的语言综合运用能力。
6．书面表达
(1)要背、要写、要改、要问。
学生要背各种文体的范文，写各种各样的文体，写了以后
要按老师的意见认真去改。
首先把文章改得文理通畅，基本无误；再加以修饰，用上强
调，倒装，平行结构，从句；用上名言警句，呼应，中心句，用上过渡，用上个性化的
语言。
不明白的句子用法要敢于向老师、同学请教。
(2)写好英语简单句。
要熟悉英语的五个基本句型， it 句型和 there be结构。
每周应坚持写
小作文，完成后自己先逐行改错，然后进行较高层次的整合训练，也可与同学交换进行批改。
(3)考生要重视写作的积累和模拟。
背诵一些高级词汇、短语和句式是快速提升作文的有
效途径。
背范文在最后冲刺阶段对作文很有效，基础差的同学可以利用范文中的句子写
作，基础好的同学可以利用范文中的关联词和一些复合句提高自己作文的得分档次。
(4)适当进行面批。
每次写完作文之后，立刻找几位同学面批，指出他们的错误，并让他
们互相讨论，寻求更好的表达方式，重新组织文章。
以上是我个人的观点，有不当之处敬请指正！让我们共同探讨！
2015 年 5 月
3。