新课改2020版高考英语一轮复习Module4GreatScientists学案含解析外研版必修4
(新)高考英语一轮复习构想Module4GreatScientists课时作业外研版必修
Module 4 Great Scientists一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．He was educated at a public university. The educators there taught so well that he received a good education. (educate)2．These measures are_supported(support) strongly by environmental groups.3．The director cast her in a leading(lead) part when she was a young unknown of 16.4．There are a couple of matters which I want to bring up today for discussion.5．Unfortunately, we have heard recently that rare animals, even when kept in the zoo, couldn't escape being_killed(kill)．6．With the production(produce) increasing by 20 percent, the company will have another harvest this year.7．As a result of the teacher's help, his English has made great progress.8．Harry has been out of work for six months, so he has difficulty earning a/his living.9．More highways have been built in Shandong Province since 2015，making(make)it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.10．—Why does the river around the village smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water have been_polluted(pollute)．Ⅱ.单句改错1．Today, we'll discuss a number of cases that beginners of English fail to use the language properly.that改为where2．Computers cannot take place of human brains, and nor can other machines.place前加the3．The book is said to have translated into several languages as it is so fascinating.translated前加been4．The key to solve the problem of traffic jams is to pay the “congestion charge” introduced by the mayor of London.solve改为solving5．The news shocked the public, led to great concern about students' safety at school.led改为leading6．Known as its quiet natural sights, Shangrila attracts thousands of tourists every year.as改为for7．He told us he managed to escape out the warehouse on a rainy night.out改为from或out后加of8．On the train home, I just couldn't wait to see what kind of change had been taken place in my hometown.去掉been9．The proposal you put forward yesterday was discussed when I entered the office.discussed前加being10．It is important to understand your anxiety and you should learn to control it from changing the way of seeing things.from改为byⅢ.完成句子1．我们必须找到解决这个问题的关键。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists演练综合提升 外研版必修4
Module 4 Great ScientistsⅠ.单句语法填空1．Large quantities of information，as well as some timely help ______ (offer) since the organization was built.【答案】have been offered2．Dr.Smith gave us a brief speech，short but ______ the point.【答案】to3．—I was wondering ______ you could remember the name of the place.—I'm afraid that escapes ______ for the moment.【答案】whether；me4．They now have a good government，______(support) by all the people.【答案】supported5．Most people dislike the example of Lang Ba (Wolf Daddy)，______ brought up his children in great strictness.【答案】who6．They use computers to keep the traffic ______(run) smoothly.【答案】running7．—Which of the two computer games did you prefer?—Actually I didn't like ______ of them.【答案】either8．The key to solving the problem between the company and the consumers is to meet the demands ______ (make) by the consumers.【答案】made9．In the last few years thousands of films ______(produce) all over the world.【答案】have been produced10．In the great fire，he was lucky to escape ______(kill)．【答案】being killedⅡ.用所给短语的适当形式填空bring up，make a breakthrough，come to power，earn one's living，as a result of，escape from1．Mary______as a singer.【答案】earned her living2．Surgeons have______great______in the kidney transportation.【答案】made a；breakthrough3．______poor management，there is often trouble in his factory.【答案】As a result of4．People enjoy movies that provide an______reality.【答案】escape from5．Finally，a new king began to______.【答案】come to power6．All the students should be______in a proper way.【答案】brought upⅢ.完成句子1．我匆忙的赶到学校，结果却发现是星期天。
外研版必修42020年新高考英语一轮复习Module4GreatScientists学案
Module 4 Great Scientists一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——在不认识的词汇前划√nickname n．species n.original adj. bestseller n.diagnose vt. victim n.brilliant adj. career n.brief adj. partly adv.physical adj. relativity n.rocket n. arrow n.straight adj.Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．leading adj. 主要的2．figure n. 人物3．publish vt. 出版4．breakthrough n. 突破5．support vt. 支持6．replace vt. 取代；以……代替7．escape vi. 逃跑；逃避8．clear vi. (烟雾)消散Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．educate vt.教育→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教师2．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的3．produce v．生产→production n．产量→producer n．生产者4．export vt.出口→import vt.进口(反义词)5．graduate vi.毕业n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业6．personal adj.个人的→personally adv.就自己而言→personality n．性格；个性；人格7．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸；爆炸声1.s结尾的单复数同形名词①works 工厂②series 系列③means 方法④crossroads 十字路口⑤remains 剩余物⑥species (生物)物种2.合成名词“v.＋adv.”大观园①breakthrough 突破②breakdown 故障；破损③breakup 破裂；瓦解④takeaway 外卖食物⑤warmup 热身运动⑥gettogether 聚会3.“经济生活”常用到①export 出口②import 进口③invest 投资④bid 出价；投标⑤distribute 分配；分布⑥discount 打折(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．bring__up 培养；养育2．the__key__to__(doing)__sth. (做)某事的关键3.__as__a__result__of 由于……的结果4．be__known__for 因……而出名/闻名5．earn__one’s__living 谋生6．come__to__power 掌权7．bring__in 引进；带来8．carry__out 实施；履行；完成(任务)1.由the key to想到的①the approach to ……的方法②the access to ……的通道③the answer to ……的答案④the notes to ……的注释⑤the entrance to ……的入口2.carry相关短语多棱镜①carry out 实施；履行；完成(任务)②carry on 继续；维持③carry through 贯彻到底；成功完成④carry away 拿走；运走⑤carry back 带回；使回想起3.“be known＋prep.”短语小结①be known for 因……而出名/闻名②be known as 作为……而出名③be known to 为……熟知④be known by 被……所知(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式A．根据汉语提示写出下列单词1．Surgeons have made a great breakthrough(突破) in the kidney transplant.2．To improve the quality(质量) of our products, we asked for suggestions whoever had used the products.3．Most of the flood victims(受害者) had to leave all their things behind.4．We have to deal with the emotional and physical(身体的) problems that go along with obesity.5．Tell the story briefly(简短地) and then explain why you do or do not enjoyit.B．根据所给单词写出适当形式6．His first novel published(publish) last year is popular with many young readers.7．Just then a w hitehaired old woman entered, supported(support) by a girl of ten years old.8．We had to wait on the freeway until the thick fog cleared(clear) at last.9．Confucius was one of the great figures(figure) in the history of China.10．The house I grew up in has been taken down and__replaced(replace) by an office building.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·江苏卷) The bone structure of our ancestors developed for millions of years to support a creature that walked on all fours and had a relatively small head.支撑2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)A lunchtime escape allows her to keep a boss from tapping her on the shoulder.解脱；消遣Ⅲ.选词成篇bring up; experiment with; bring in; as a result of; earn one’s livingWang Gang was born and 1.brought__up in a remote mountain village, where people mainly 2.earned__their__living by farming. 3.As__a__result__of lacking advanced farming technique, they lived a hard life. After new farming technique was 4.brought__in,__their life was getting better and better.the key to; carry out; be known for; be diagnosed with; come to/into power Mrs.Green 5.was__diagnosed__with breast cancer, and went to a doctor who 6.was__known__for treating cancers. The doctor 7.carried__out a series of treatments on her, and told her that 8.the__key__to recovering rapidly is to have a relaxed mind. Following the doctor’s advice, she gradually picked up.Ⅳ.完成语段It is reported that the newlybuilt bridge will be put into use soon. Hopefully, it can 1.keep__the__traffic__flowing__smoothly(保持交通畅通). Many people become interested in the bridge, 2.making__it__a__hot__topic(使它成为一个热点话题)．support vt.支持；支撑；维持；供养n．[U]支持；拥护；供养[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2018·天津卷)Supported(support) by you, we can surely win in the robotic competition.②a.What moves me is that my parents always support me in what I want to do.b．Whenever I disagree with my brother, my father comes to my support.[能力提升]——完成句子③科学家必须提出论据以支持其理论。
新课改高考英语一轮复习Module4GreatScientists学案含解析外研版必修40516556.doc
Module 4 Great Scientists(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．biochemistry n．生物化学2．botany n. 植物学3．genetics n. 遗传学4．zoology n. 动物学5．nickname n. 绰号6．breeding n. 培育7．species n．[纵联1] (动物或植物的)种8．yield n. 产量9．hybrid n. 杂交种10．bestsell er n. 畅销书(或唱片等) 11．relativity n. 相对论12．rocket n. 火箭13．millennium n. 千年14．gunpowder n. 火药15．arrow n. (弓)箭Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．leading adj.主要的2．figure n. 人物3．publish vt.出版4．breakthrough n．[纵联2] 突破5．support vt.支持6．convert vt.改变；转换7．replace vt.取代；以……代替8．victim n. 受害者9．partly adv.部分地；在一定程度上10．escape vi.逃跑；逃避；逃脱11．clear vi.(烟雾)消散12．quantity n．[纵联3] 数量13．quality n. 质量14．staple adj.主要的；重要的15．brilliant adj.聪颖的；才华横溢的16．biology n. 生物学Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．producer n．生产者→produce vt.生产→production n．生产；产量→product n．产品2．educate vt.教育→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者→educated adj.受过教育的→educational adj.教育的3．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的4．original adj.原来的；最初的→origin n．起源→originate vi.起源5．export vt.出口→(反义词) import vt.进口[纵联4]6．brief adj.简短的；简洁的→briefly adv.简短地；简洁地7．graduate vi.毕业 n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业8．personal adj.个人的→personally adv.就个人而言→personality n．个性；性格9．explode vi.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸；爆炸声纵联1.以s结尾的单复数同形名词①species(动物或植物的)种②series系列③means方法④crossroads十字路口⑤remains剩余物⑥works工厂⑦arms武器⑧papers论文纵联2.“v.＋adv.”合成名词大观园①breakthrough突破②breakdown故障；破损③breakup破裂；瓦解④takeaway外卖食物⑤warmup热身运动⑥gettogether联欢会；聚会纵联3.“数量”有很多①quantity数量②amount数量③number数量④mass大量⑤plenty大量⑥abundance大量纵联4.“经济生活”常用到①export出口②import进口③invest投资④bid出价；投标⑤distribute分配；分布⑥discount打折单元话题——伟大的科学家子话题1 各类科学家①physicist n．物理学家②astronomer n．天文学家③chemist n．化学家；药剂师④technologist n．技术专家⑤mathematician n．数学家⑥biologist n．生物学家⑦inventor n．发明家⑧geographer n．地理学家⑨zoologist n．动物学家⑩botanist n．植物学家子话题2 工作职责与资格①certificate n．证明；证(明)书②qualification n．资格；学历③qualify vt.&vi.(使)具有资格④invent vt.发明；创造⑤qualified adj.有资格的⑥responsibility n．责任；负责⑦undertake vt.承担；从事；负责⑧charge vt.负责；主管[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·江苏高考阅读C) If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars: Momandpop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies.But in agriculture❶， small farmers can get the best of the major ❷ players.By connecting directly with customers, and by responding quickly to changes in the markets as well as in the ecosystems (生态系统), small farmers can keep one step ahead of the big guys.As the cofounder of the National Young Farmers Coalition (NYFC，美国青年农会) and a family farmer myself, I have a frontrow seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming❸ the industry.①写出agriculture的形容词形式：agricultural。
高考英语一轮复习Module4GreatScientists讲义外研版必修4
Module 4 Great Scientists[ 一多广 ][ 内回扣 ]( 一 ) 写其1． nickname n．号2． species n ．( 物或植物的 ) 种3． export vt.出口4． brilliant adj.的；才横溢的5． career n.生涯；6． relativity n.相( 二 ) 表达写其形1． publish vt.第一版2． breakthrough n.打破3． support vt.支持4． replace vt.取代；以⋯⋯取代5． victim n.受害者6． escape vi.逃跑；躲避7． straight adj.直的8． clear vi. (烟)消失9． quantity n.数目10． quality n.量( 三 ) 拓展灵巧用*1.producer n．生者；制造商→produce vt.& vi.生→ production n．量；生→product n ．品*cate vt.教育→ education n．教育→ educator n ．教育工作者3.agriculture n．→ agricultural adj.的*4.original adj.本来的；最先的→ origin n．发源→ originate vi.发源5.export vt.出口→ ( 反 )import vt.口*6.graduate vi.n ．生→ graduation n ．7.personal adj.个人的→ personally adv.就个人来→ personality n．个性；人品*8.brief adj.短的；的→ briefly adv.短地；地9.physical adj.身体的→ physically adv.身体上；身体上地10.explode vi.爆炸→ explosion n．爆炸；爆炸声用上边注 * 的的正确形式填空1． This word originated from a Latin word and the original meaning is quite different from what it is today.(original)2． Though she explained the topic briefly,_we still learned a lot from her briefwords.(brief)3． After graduation,_he is one of the graduates who have graduated this year andare looking for a job.(graduate)4 ． This factory produces computers. Its producer is very optimistic about theproduction and sale.(produce)5． The government is attaching more importance to educating the younger generation. In a sense, it is the duty of every educator to do what they can for the cause of education of China.(educate)[ 累]1．character/'k?rIkt?/ n ．品，性格2． outgoing/'a ?t ɡ??I ?/ adj.交的；外向的3． independent/ ?IndI'pend?nt/ adj.独立的4． courage/'k ?rId ?/ n.勇气；胆子5． reliable/rI'laI?b( ?)l/ adj.可信的；可依赖的6． determined/dI't??mInd/ adj.定的7． diligent/'dIlId?( ?)nt/ adj.勤的8． measure/'me ??/ v.量9． observe/?b'z??v/ v.察；；10． explore/Ik'spl??/ v.探；勘探11． solve/s?lv/ vt.解决；解答12． simplify/'sImplIfaI/ vt.使化；使易13． equip/I'kwIp/ vt.供给；装；配14． create/kri ?'eIt/ vt.造；造成15． invent/In'vent/ vt.明；造16． inspire/In'spaI?/ vt.激励；激励17． research/rI's??t ?/ n.研究；18． curious/'kj??rI?s/ adj.好奇的；奇怪的19．accurate/'?kj?r ?t/ adj.精准的20． personality/p??s?'n?lItI/ n.性格；个性21． quality/'kw?lItI/ n.量；品22．thoughtful/'θ ??tf ?l/ adj.考周祥的23． intelligence/In'telId??ns/ n.智力；才干；智慧24．attitude/'?tItju?d/ n.度；见解25． patient/'peI?( ?)nt/ adj.耐心的26． confident/'k?nfId ?nt/ adj.自信的27． optimistic/??ptI'mIstIk/ adj.的28． reasonable/'ri?z( ?)n ?b( ?)l/ adj.符合情理的29． flexible/'fleksIb(?)l/ adj.灵巧的；可通的[ 二短挫抑 ][ 内短回扣 ]( 一 ) 依据写出以下短*1.bring_up培育；养育*2.bring_in引；得3.as_a_result_of因为⋯⋯的果*4.carry_out施；执行*5.earn_one's_living生e_to/into_power掌7.convert_..._into_...把⋯⋯化⋯⋯8._attach_to把⋯⋯系在⋯⋯上；附上；接*9.the/a_key_to_(doing)_sth. (做) 某事的关10.experiment_with⋯⋯ 行11.be_known_for因⋯⋯而有名 / 名12.be_diagnosed_with被断出( 二 ) 用上边注 * 的短达成以下句子1． As one of 8 kids of a Brazilian family, brought_up in America's crowded apartment, I'd spent several years searching for aloneness.2 ． His confident words have cleared up our doubts about how the plan will becarried_out.3．The sale of the company's new product is good. It has brought_in two million dollars so far.4． Lots of people find it hard to get up in the morning, and put the blame on thealarm clock.In fact, the_key_to easy morning wake- up lies in resetting your body clock.(2017 ?全国卷Ⅲ )5． Some uneducated and unskilled people earn_their_living by doing manual labor ( 体力活)．[ 短累 ]1． be independent of独立于2． be active in某方面很极3． have a talent/gift for有⋯⋯才能4． be skilled in在⋯⋯方面熟5． be qualified for合适；任6． be responsible for⋯⋯7． together with和⋯⋯一同8． devote oneself to致力于；注于9． further education修；教育10． be known as作⋯⋯而有名11． lay a solid foundation for⋯⋯打下的基12． graduate from于13． be disappointed at sb.某人绝望14． show love and concern for sb.和关怀某人15． be confident of sth./in sb.某事 / 某人有信心[ 三句式写作扮 ][ 内句式仿写 ]1． It is/was ＋去分＋ that ...[例句]In Stephen Hawking's case it was discovered that he was a brilliant scientist.[仿写]据身体言占第一印象的55%，而你的只占7%。
2020版高考英语一轮复习Module4GreatScientists单元知识运用课件外研版必修4
Ⅱ.单句语法改错 1.The book is said to have translated into several languages
because it is so fascinating. 2.The government in the power is devoted to the improvement of
then get started. 5.The manager promised to keep me informing of how everything was
going on.
答案:1.在translated前加been 2.去掉第二个the 3.在big前加a 4.将
of改为to 5.将informing改为informed
单元知识运用
教材回扣
用本单元所学短语完成句子
1.Some uneducated and unskilled people
.
(谋生)by doing manual labor (体力活).
2.When doing shopping at the market,it’s cheaper to buy goods
result of the
examination.
6.Like it or not,you will be judged by your
(person)
appearance.
7.The key to
(solve) the problem is to eet the demands made
by the customers.
答案:4.have been spent 5.the 6.personal 7.solving
2020届高考英语(外研版)一轮复习必修4学案 Module 4 Great Scientists
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．biochemistry n．生物化学2．botany n. 植物学3．genetics n. 遗传学4．zoology n. 动物学5．nickname n. 绰号6．breeding n. 培育7．species n．[纵联1](动物或植物的)种8．yield n. 产量9．hybrid n. 杂交种10．best-seller n. 畅销书(或唱片等) 11．relativity n. 相对论12．rocket n. 火箭13．millennium n. 千年14．gunpowder n. 火药15．arrow n. (弓)箭Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．leading adj.主要的2．figure n. 人物3．publish v t.出版4．breakthrough n．[纵联2]突破5．support v t.支持6．convert v t.改变；转换7．replace v t.取代；以……代替8．victim n. 受害者9．partly ad v.部分地；在一定程度上10．escape v i.逃跑；逃避；逃脱11．clear v i.(烟雾)消散12．quantity n．[纵联3]数量13．quality n. 质量14．staple adj.主要的；重要的15．brilliant adj.聪颖的；才华横溢的16．biology n. 生物学Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．producer n．生产者→produce v t.生产→production n．生产；产量→product n．产品2．educate v t.教育→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者→educated adj.受过教育的→educational adj.教育的3．agriculture n．农业→agricultural adj.农业的4．original adj.原来的；最初的→origin n．起源→originate v i.起源5．export v t.出口→(反义词) import v t.进口[纵联4]6．brief adj.简短的；简洁的→briefly ad v.简短地；简洁地7．graduate v i.毕业n．毕业生→graduation n．毕业8．personal adj.个人的→personally ad v.就个人而言→personality n．个性；性格9．explode v i.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸；爆炸声纵联1.以-s结尾的单复数同形名词①species(动物或植物的)种②series系列③means方法④crossroads十字路口⑤remains剩余物⑥works工厂⑦arms武器⑧papers论文纵联2.“v.＋adv.”合成名词大观园①breakthrough突破②breakdown故障；破损③break-up破裂；瓦解④takeaway外卖食物⑤warm-up热身运动⑥get-together联欢会；聚会纵联3.“数量”有很多①quantity数量②amount数量③number数量④mass大量⑤plenty大量⑥abundance大量纵联4.“经济生活”常用到①export出口②import进口③invest投资④bid出价；投标⑤distribute分配；分布⑥discount打折单元话题——伟大的科学家子话题1各类科学家①physicist n．物理学家②astronomer n．天文学家③chemist n．化学家；药剂师④technologist n．技术专家⑤mathematician n．数学家⑥biologist n．生物学家⑦inventor n．发明家⑧geographer n．地理学家⑨zoologist n．动物学家⑩botanist n．植物学家子话题2工作职责与资格①certificate n．证明；证(明)书②qualification n．资格；学历③qualify v t.&v i.(使)具有资格④invent v t.发明；创造⑤qualified adj.有资格的⑥responsibility n．责任；负责⑦undertake v t.承担；从事；负责⑧charge v t.负责；主管[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·江苏高考阅读C) If you want to disturb the car industry, you'd better have a few billion dollars: Mom-and-pop carmakers are unlikely to beat the biggest car companies.But in agriculture❶，small farmers can get the best of the major❷players.By connecting directly with customers, and by responding quickly to changes in the markets as well as in the ecosystems (生态系统), small farmers can keep one step ahead of the big guys.As the co-founder of the National Young Farmers Coalition (NYFC，美国青年农会) and a family farmer myself, I have a front-row seat to the innovations among small farmers that are transforming❸the industry.①写出agriculture的形容词形式：agricultural。
高考英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists 外研版必修4
Module 4Great Scientists维A 单项填空1．David was late this morning________the heavy snow, and________，the boss scolded him. (2013·大连市一模)A．as a result；as a result ofB．as a result of; as a resultC．as a result of; as a result ofD．as a result；as a result答案 B [句意：由于下大雪，David今天早晨迟到了，结果，老板责怪了他。
as a result of“由于”，表原因；as a result“因此”，表结果。
]2．________in the south, he prefers to eat rice and isn't used to the food in the north.A．Built up B．Brought upC．Held up D．Raised up答案 B [考查动词短语。
句意：由于在南方长大，他喜欢吃大米而不习惯北方饭菜。
bring up“培养，养育”，符合题意。
]3．—How did you know he was the murderer?—His pictures were________in all the daily papers.A．published B．broadcastC．pressed D．reported答案 A [publish“发表，刊登”；broadcast“广播”；press“压，按，挤”；repor t“报道”，其宾语常是文章、新闻等。
根据上下语境，只有A项符合要求。
] 4．—We'll________you forever by your side as your fans.—Thank you.And I won't let you down.A．surround B．supposeC．support D．supply答案 C [句意：“作为你的粉丝，我们将永远在你身边支持你。
英语.新高考总复习必修4 Module 4 Great Scientists
discoveries.
Not every student is good at learning English. ③大量的树被狂风刮倒,把大小道路和铁路都堵塞了。
Lots of trees had been blown down by the high winds,blocking roads,paths and railway lines.
因……而出名/闻名
6. earn one’s living
谋生=make
7.
one’s living
朝……方向
8. in...direction
掌权
9.be diacgonmoesetod pwoitwher 被诊断患有……病
必修4
Module 4 Great Scientists
考纲单词分层 常用短语
必修4
Module 4 Great Scientists
考纲单词分层 常用短语
重点句型
主题语篇填空
-16-
Yuan Longping is a 1. leading (lead) figure in the rice-growing
world in China.He was interested in plants from 2. an
Swiss 瑞士人 fish 鱼
必修4
Module 4 Great Scientists
考纲单词分层 常用短语
重点句型 主题语篇填空
-8-
2.“tion”名词后缀一览 ①production 生产 ②education 教育 ③graduation 毕业 ④solution 解决办法 ⑤pollution 污染 ⑥prediction 预言 ⑦collection 收藏 ⑧action 行动 ⑨correction 改正 ⑩devotion 奉献
2024高考英语一轮总复习必修4Module4GreatScientists学案含解析外研版
Module4 GreatScientists(主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)核心考点课堂突破1.bringup培育;哺育;呕吐;提出(让人留意或考虑)[教材原句]Yuan Longping was born and broughtup in China.(P32)袁隆平在中国诞生并长大。
语境巧练[用适当的介词或副词填空]①Last week my brother and I paid a visit to the village where we wasbrought .②We have brought a good grain harvest for three years on end.③Their government could do nothing to bring prices.④I’ll promise anything you like if you’ll only bring my ball.⑤The desire to be worthy of them could bring the best in their admirers. 考点必记bring about引起;导致;带来;造成bring back归还;使记起;使复原bring down使降低,降价;使……落下/倒下/崩溃bring together使联合(携手)bring in赚钱,使获利;请来;引进;收割庄稼bring forward提前;出示;提出bring off使胜利,圆满完成bring on端上(饭菜);引起;导致;使……成长或提高bring out拿出;清晰地显示;说明;阐明;出版2.supportvt.支持;支撑;维持;供给n.[U]支持;拥护;供给[教材原句]The research was supported by the government.(P32)这项探讨得到了政府的支持。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①Tanks and trucks moved forward, (support) by large numbers of the planes.②She needs a high income (support) such a large family.③The middle part of the bridge (support) by two huge towers.④However,Margaret did bring in some of her own (support) as well. [完成句子]⑤My sister was against the idea while my brother was(支持) it.考点必记(1)support one’s family养家糊口support oneself养活自己support sb.in sth.在……方面支持某人support one’s opinion支持某人的观点support sb.by (doing) sth.通过(做)某事支持某人(2)in support of支持give (one’s) support赐予支持win/gain support赢得/获得支持come to one’s support救济某人(3)supporter n.支持者;抚养者;支撑物supportable adj.可忍受的;能支撑下去的supportive adj.支持的supporting adj.次要的;配角的;支撑的3.beknownfor因……而出名/著名[教材原句]What is Einstein knownfor?(P36)爱因斯坦因何而著名?语境巧练[单句语法填空]①Guilin,which is the place I want to visit this summer,is known its beautiful scenery.②He is a well-known singer,but is more known an actor.③It is (know) that parents can deeply influence one’s childhood,even one’s whole life.④ is known to all,sunlight plays an extremely important role in the growth of a green plant.考点必记[写作佳句]Asisknowntoall,music can influence our emotions,thoughts and behaviors.众所周知,音乐会影响我们的心情、思想和行为。
英语4 Module4 Great Scientists 知识点剖析
子肤市盘茶阳光实验学校Module 4 Great Scientists 知识点剖析单词·巧记·典句·考点producer ［prˊdju s］n.生产者；制造者【巧记提示】 produce(生产)去e ＋er(……的人)【例句】 He is the producer of several TV shows.他是好几个电视节目的制作人。
【考点聚焦】 1)同根词：production n.生产,产品；produce vt.提出,生产；n.产品；农产品反义词：consumer n.消费者；用户同义词：maker； manufacturer2〕produce 作为及物动词的意义比拟丰富：生产,出产；制造；创作拿出；出示；提出3〕produce 还可以用作不可数名词：产品；农产品leading ［′lid I］adj.主要的；最重要的【巧记提示】 lead 〔领导〕＋ing 〔形容词后缀〕【例句】 She is one of the leading writers of her day.她是她那个时代最重要的作家之一。
【考点聚焦】 1〕同义词：chief； prime2〕相关词lead 的主要用法：lead to导致；通向如：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马。
lead领先地位如：He passed Tom and took the lead.他超过了汤姆取得了领先地位。
figure ［′f I g］ n.人物【巧记提示】 fig (无花果)+ure【例句】 She was one of the great figures in history.她是历史上的伟大人物之一。
【考点聚焦】和figure 有关的其他搭配：figure sb./sth.out意为“理解某人〔某物〕；弄明白〞。
figure on 意为“料想；估计〞。
original ［′r I D I N I］adj.最初的,本来的；原始的【巧记提示】 ori(升起，出现，出生)＋al〔形容词后缀〕→原来的；最初的【例句】 The original price of the car was a bit too high.这辆的原价太高了一点。
高中英语一轮复习 Module 4 Great Scientists课件 外研版必修4
Module 4
GreatScientists
1Байду номын сангаас
重点句型
1. In the rice-growing world, the Chinese scientist, Yuan Longping, is a leading figure.
在水稻种植领域，中国科学家袁隆平是一位杰 出人士。
2. As a result of Yuan Longping's discoveries Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990's.
由于袁隆平的发现，中国的水稻产量在20世纪 90年代增长了47.5%。
2
重点句型
3. But not everybody wanted to use rockets in battles.
但并不是每个人都想在战争中使用火箭。
3
句型探究
1.Or was he carried miles into space, becoming the world’s first astronaut? 还是他被运载数英里进入太空变成世界上第一 名宇航员呢？ becoming the world’s first astronaut 在句中作结果状语。 The child slipped and fell, hitting his head against the door. 那孩子滑了一跤,头撞到了门上。
4
高考英语一轮总复习 Module 4 Great Scientists()
Module 4 Great Scientists (主题语境——人与社会之科学与技术：对社会有突出贡献的人物) 一、各类科学家1．physicist n. 物理学家 2.astronomer n. 天文学家3．chemist n. 化学家；药剂师 4.technologist n. 技术专家5．mathematician n. 数学家 6.biologist n. 生物学家7．inventor n. 发明家 8.geographer n. 地理学家9．zoologist n. 动物学家 10.botanist n. 植物学家二、工作职责与资格1．certificate n. 证明；证(明)书2．qualification n. 资格；学历3．qualify vt.& vi. (使)具有资格4．invent vt. 发明；创造5．qualified adj. 有资格的6．responsibility n. 责任；负责7．undertake vt. 承担；从事；负责8．charge vt. 负责；主管9．establishment n. 建立10．inspiration n. 灵感三、科学家品质与智力1．potential adj. 潜在的 2.creative adj. 创造性的3．virtue n. 美德；品行 4.dignity n. 尊贵；高尚5．determined adj.意志坚定的 6.reliable adj. 可信赖的7．considerate adj. 考虑周到的 8.confident adj. 自信的9．strongwilled adj. 意志坚强的10．diligent adj. 勤奋的1．make great contributions to 对……做出突出贡献2．become involved in 参与……3．in the field of 在……领域4．get over varieties of difficulties 克服各种各样的困难5．play a leading role in 起着重要的作用6．achieve one's dream 实现某人的梦想7．have made rapid progress in 在某方面取得很大的进步8．find a cure for 找到一个治疗方法9．receive the Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖10．face the challenge 面对挑战11．devote oneself to 致力于12．scientific research 科学研究13．set out a new scientific idea 开创科学新观点14．find a problem 发现问题15．find supporting evidence 找到支持的证据1．It is science and technology that make our life more convenient.是科技使我们的生活更加方便。
高考英语总复习 Module 4 Great Scientists教学
Module 4 Great ScientistsStep 1 课前准备——模块考点自查自测1.词汇分层级识记过关2.语境活用填写过关3.经典句式背诵仿写过关4.类词巧积累事半功倍(一)分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用(二)写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用(三)仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵Step 2 课堂探究——核心考点点点突破1.重点难点考点学通练透2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野3.方法规律技巧权威点拨4.面面俱到打创高效课堂第一时段Introduction, Reading And Vocabulary 1．quantity n．数量；大量[教材原句] The data is limited in terms of both quality and quantity.这份资料在质量和数量上都很有限。
a (large/fair) quantity of 大量的large quantities of 大量的，许多的in quantity 大量地in quantity and quality 在数量和质量上单句语法填空①We can of fer you a better price if you can buy it ________ quantity.②With more and more forests cut down, large quantities of soil ________________(wash) away.③A large quantity of air conditioners ________________(sell) since the summer came.补全句子④Your work has improved _________________________this term.本学期你的工作在数量和质量上都有所提高。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意生物化学． ．. ． 植物学 . ． 遗传学 . ． 动物学 . ． 绰号 .．培育种)动物或植物的(]纵联[． ．. ． 产量. ． 杂交种 . ． )或唱片等(畅销书. ． 相对论 . ． 火箭 . ． 千年 . ． 火药 .．箭)弓(Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形．.主要的．.人物．.出版． ．[纵联]突破．.支持．.改变；转换．.取代；以……代替．.受害者． .部分地；在一定程度上．.逃跑；逃避；逃脱．.(烟雾)消散． ．[纵联]数量．.质量．.主要的；重要的．.聪颖的；才华横溢的．.生物学Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变．．生产者→.生产→．生产；产量→．产品．.教育→．教育→．教育工作者→.受过教育的→.教育的．．农业→.农业的．.原来的；最初的→．起源→.起源．.出口→(反义词) .进口[纵联]．.简短的；简洁的→ .简短地；简洁地．.毕业．毕业生→．毕业．.个人的→ .就个人而言→．个性；性格．.爆炸→．爆炸；爆炸声纵联.以结尾的单复数同形名词①(动物或植物的)种②系列③方法④十字路口⑤剩余物⑥工厂⑦武器⑧论文纵联.“.＋.”合成名词大观园①突破②故障；破损③破裂；瓦解④外卖食物⑤热身运动⑥联欢会；聚会纵联.“数量”有很多①数量②数量③数量④大量⑤大量⑥大量纵联.“经济生活”常用到①出口②进口③投资④出价；投标⑤分配；分布⑥打折单元话题——伟大的科学家子话题各类科学家①．物理学家②．天文学家③．化学家；药剂师④．技术专家⑤．数学家⑥．生物学家⑦．发明家⑧．地理学家⑨．动物学家⑩．植物学家子话题工作职责与资格①．证明；证(明)书②．资格；学历③.(使)具有资格④.发明；创造⑤.有资格的⑥．责任；负责⑦.承担；从事；负责⑧.负责；主管[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用．(·江苏高考阅读) , ' : ❶，❷ ,(生态系统), (，美国青年农会) , ❸ .①写出的形容词形式：。
相对应的词意为“工业，制造业”②写出在本单元中的近义词：。
的名词形式为，意为“大多数；大半”③写出在本单元中的近义词：)江苏高考阅读❶．(·❸() ,,.❷①用的正确形式填空：②写出在本单元中的同根名词：③写出在本单元中的近义词：。
其近义词还有, , 等高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词翻译句子)．(·北京高考书面表达)几天后，当这段视频在毕业典礼上播放时，它得到了很好的反响。
().．(·北京高考书面表达)关于我在中国历史上最喜欢的人物，一定是晚清伟大的思想家魏源。
().．(·江苏高考书面表达)这与普通的投票活动没有任何区别，在这些活动中，候选人四处寻找支持。
().(二)课堂重点释疑．．支持；拥护；支撑；供养[记牢]① .② , .③ .④ .[写美] 翻译句子⑤(·天津高考书面表达)在您的支持下，我成功地成为第届全国运动会的志愿者。
.．．数量；大量[记牢]① () .②() .③ .[用准] , 既可接不可数名词，也可接可数名词的复数形式，但当它作主语或其修饰的名词作主语时，谓语动词一般根据的单复数形式而定。
[写美] 补全句子④(·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)首先，最令人期待的活动是一年一度的乒乓球比赛，会有大量有天赋的球员参与。
, .．．．逃跑，逃脱；避开；(气体、液体等)漏出；被遗忘[辨清] 写出下列句中的含义① ' .逃脱② , .漏出③ .避开④ .被遗忘[记牢]⑤ , .⑥ !⑦ () .[用准]()本身即为“离开”的意思，后面不需加或等。
()意为“被……遗忘；没有被……注意到”时，用 .结构表示，而不是用 .结构。
[写美] 补全句子⑧非常幸运，他设法从快速上升的洪水中逃脱。
.． .(烟雾)消散；变清澈；(天)变晴.使清澈；使清楚；消除；扫清.清澈的；晴朗的；清晰的；畅通的[记牢]① .② .③ .[写美] 翻译句子④显然，手机在青少年中变得流行并且改变了他们的生活方式。
.[词汇过关综合训练]Ⅰ.单词拼写． , (人物) .． (取代) .． (突破) .． (出版) .． , (出口) .． (受害者) .． (身体的) .． , , (部分地) .． (简短地) .． (支持) .Ⅱ.单句语法填空． (), ' .． () .． ()．． , .． () ' .． () , .． , () .． () .．' () .． () .Ⅲ.根据提示补全句子．像北京这样的城市遭受着严重的雾霾，雨水可以帮助清除空气污染。
() , .．本学期你的工作在数量和质量上都有所提高。
(, ).．一些专家表示支持酒后驾车的禁令。
().．你很幸运的逃脱了惩罚。
().．他决心在事业上取得突破，在公司里夜以继日地工作。
(), .(一)课前自主学习．培养；养育．)做(某事的关键]().串记[．对……进行实验．引进．[串记]实施；履行；完成(任务)．由于……的结果．[串记]因……而出名闻名．被诊断患有(……疾病)．'谋生．掌权[同根短语串记]串记.由想到的①……的关键②……的通道③……的答案④……的注释⑤……的入口⑥……的方法串记相关短语多棱镜实施；履行；完成(任务)①②继续；开展；维持贯彻到底；成功完成③拿走；带走；运走④带回；使回想起⑤串记.“＋.”短语小结①因……而闻名作为……而出名②③为……熟知被……所知④．一位杰出人士给某人起绰号．取得突破．．不同类型的……来自中国各地．从……中跳出来．在科学领域．科学的代言人．身体残疾．．在太空中以笔直的方向．相对论．． ' .就史蒂芬·霍金的情况来说，人们发现他是一个卓越的科学家。
． .这些管子被绑在一根长木棍上，这根木棍能使火箭直线前进。
?'．,或者他被带到了太空中数英里的地方，成为世界上第一个宇航员？[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 完形中的短语(补全句子)．(·江苏高考完形填空) , (被诊断患有) .．(·全国卷Ⅰ完形填空) , ' (由于……的结果) .高考采撷(二) 写作中的短语和句式(补全句子)．(·浙江高考书面表达)我选择的主要原因是在一种强调集体的文化中长大，我往往会为了集体的利益而牺牲个人的利益。
, .．(·江西高考书面表达)其次，你应当创造一个好的学习氛围，这能使你受益匪浅。
实现这个的关键就是与他人和睦相处。
, , .．(·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)说到餐桌礼仪，请在用餐时保持低的、令人愉快的声音。
(＋宾语＋宾语补足语), .．(·四川高考书面表达)众所周知，中国的高考每年都从月日到日举行。
('＋过去分词＋从句).'(二)课堂重点释疑[短语集释]． ' 谋生[记牢]①' .② , .③ .④ .[写美] 翻译句子⑤我曾经向我的父母承诺，我将在毕业后努力自食其力。
.．掌权；上台；执政[记牢]① , ' ' .② ' , ' .③ ?[写美] 翻译句子④我将尽我所能帮助你。
.[联想]“＋名词”构成的短语还有：①形成，产生②开始存在，建立，产生③生效④开始使用⑤看见；进入视野⑥开始流行[句式集释]＋宾语＋宾语补足语[教材原句] .[悟拓展例句]() .这个问题让我在接下来的晚上一直在想。
() .我们有必要让年轻一代了解时事。
() .它能够使我们预防近视，而且能使我们身体健康。
[析用法规则]() , .(要点句)() .(要点句)[词块、句式过关综合训练]Ⅰ.选词填空． , .． , .． .． .． .． .． .Ⅱ.根据提示补全句子句型转换．据报道，在这次事故中没有乘客受伤。
( ＋过去分词＋从句).．岛上的大多数人主要靠捕鱼谋生。
().．这完全超出了我的能力。
我决定要放弃它。
()' .．政府应该采取有效措施来保持交通的平稳运行。
(＋宾语＋宾语补足语).． , .(用分词短语作结果状语改写)→ , .Ⅲ.应用文分步写作假定你是李华，请根据下列表格中的内容提示，为校报的英语园地写一篇英语短文，介绍你最崇拜的一位中国科学家。
姓名梁建英出生年份年职务中国高铁总设计师主要经历()年大学毕业后开始从事高铁研究工作()研制出时速～千米高速动车组()年获奖．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：高速动车组第一步：准确审题，理行文脉络，拟写作要点本文属于人物介绍类文章，时态以一般过去时为主，人称为第三人称。
文章应分两个层次：一是介绍梁建英要点，二是表达看法要点。
在介绍梁建英时应依据题目所给的表格进行构思，先介绍梁建英的职务、出生年份，再介绍其主要经历；注意题目所给要点要齐全，不要有遗漏或省略；最后表达自己对人物的看法。
要点－①：梁建英是中国高铁总设计师。
她出生于年。
.要点－②：梁建英年毕业。
她一直致力于中国高速列车发展的研究。
( ).要点－③：她研制出时速～千米高速动车组。
～.要点－④：她在年获奖。
().要点：梁建英给我们树立了好榜样。
从她身上，我意识到我们应该不断努力直至实现我们的梦想。
.第二步：添加细节，文意更丰满，表达更亮眼句式丰富多彩，要点齐全是高分的基础，因此需要对句式进行升级拓展，使文章表达更充实，内容更丰富。
如要点－①可合并升级为名词短语作同位语；要点－②升级为引导的时间状语从句；－③增添她研制出时速～千米高速动车组给人们出行带来便利，使用复合结构；要点－④拓展说明她对国家做出的杰出贡献以及她获奖后的表现。
升级要点－①：梁建英是中国高铁总设计师，出生于年。
(合并升级为名词短语作同位语).升级要点－②：自从她年毕业，她一直致力于中国高速列车发展的研究。
(合并升级为引导的时间状语从句).拓展要点－③：她研制出时速～千米高速动车组，使我们快速出行更加便利。
( ＋.＋ .)～.拓展要点－④：正是因为她对我们国家做出的杰出贡献，中国在全世界的高铁领域占据着领先地位。
她在年获奖。
她从未骄傲过。
(强调句型， ).第三步：连句成文，排语句顺序，重衔接过渡本文可分为两段来写，第一段介绍梁建英，第二段表达自己的看法。
结合要点，根据上下文之间的逻辑关系，可添加过渡性词汇, , 使文章衔接紧密，过渡自然。
～..理清段落结构之(四) 呼应所谓呼应是指在开头和结尾的内容上有极其密切的关系，是对同一情况做出解释、说明、交代的。