文章标题(中文20字以内,两英文字符为一个汉字)

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XXXXXXX(中文标题居中,20字以内)

XXXXXXX(中文标题居中,20字以内)

XXXXXXX(中文标题居中,20字以内)作者姓名(单位全称,省邮编)(直辖市和省会城市只写市名即可)摘要:概括本文的主要内容、研究目的、采用方法和主要结论。

不应直接把引言的内容写入摘要,一般为200-300字左右。

关键词:关键词1;关键词2;关键词3;关键词4;关键词5(不少于3个,不超过5个)XXXXXXXX(英文标题)XXX (作者姓名全拼)(XXXXXXXXXXX)(作者单位, 省市邮编的英文)Abstract:……Key words:XXXXX; XXXXX; XXXXX; XXXXX; XXXXX; XXXXX0引言引言作为论文的开场白,应以简短的篇幅介绍论文的写作背景和目的,以及相关领域内前人所做工作和研究的概况,说明本研究与前人工作的关系,目前研究的热点,存在的问题及作者工作的意义,引出本文的主题给读者以引导,一般400~600字,不超过800字。

引言的内容不应与摘要、结论雷同,也不应是摘要的注释。

1一级标题(顶格)(参考文献出处不可标注在文中题目、摘要及一二三级标题上)1.1二级标题(顶格)1.1.1 三级标题(顶格)1.1.1.1四级标题(顶格)1)五级标题(空两格)1.1.2 三级标题1.2 二级标题……2一级标题2.1二级标题2.1.1 三级标题……3结论……。

基金项目:如属基金项目请注明项目类别及编号。

如:基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目[59637050]作者简介:作者简介:姓名(出生年份-),性别(民族),籍贯,职务/职称,学历,主要研究方向:……。

(多个作者间用分号隔开)参考文献:1.参考文献的标注方式参考文献需在正文中逐一对应,用“[顺序号]”上标的形式标注。

2.各类参考文献的格式:论文的参考文献应不少于6条。

参考文献的部分格式如下:附:电子文献类型及载体标识。

中文题名中文题名(中文题名不超过20字,英文题名不超过10

中文题名中文题名(中文题名不超过20字,英文题名不超过10

中文题名中文题名(中文题名不超过 20 字,英文题名不超过 10 个实词)Title title title title title title title title title title title title张某 1 王某某 2 / ZHANG Mou1 WANG Moumou2(1.南京航空航天大学,南京 210016;2.上海飞机设计研究院,上海 201210) (1. Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China; 矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥。

2. Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Shanghai 201210, China)聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇。

(投稿时请在投稿系统按要求中详细写明作者姓名、通讯作者联系方式和单位的中英文名等信息。

如为基金论文,也请 详细注明基金名称和编号)残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆。

摘 要:中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要 中文摘要中文摘要中文摘要。

(不少于200字,具体要求见3.1节)酽锕极額閉镇桧猪。

关键词:关键词1;关键词2;关键词3;关键词4;关键词5 (不能少于3个,不能多于8个)中图分类号:(请自行查找,如不清楚,可空着) 文献标识码:AAbstract: The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. The text of English abstracts. (不少于150词,具体要求见3.2节)彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖。

计算机科学期刊投稿论文模板

计算机科学期刊投稿论文模板

文章标题(中文20字以内,两英文字符为一个汉字) 第一作者姓名,第二作者姓名(作者人数不能超过4个)(XXXX 学院,山东 青岛 266071)摘要:稿件摘要篇幅应在200至300字(5-6行),其中要包含有目的、方法、结果、结论四要素。

全文篇幅为五号字体(包括题目和文献)A4纸张4-5页左右。

………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………关键词: XXX ;XXX ;XXX ;XXX (最少3个,最多6个,而且中文关键词中不能有外文) 中图分类号:(作者自己填写) 文献标识码:(作者自己填写) 分类号请参看:/ 栏目文 章 标 题(英文)ZHANG San ,FAN Yan-bin(College of Information Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao Shandong 266071, China)ABSTRACT :Large amount utility of digital data brings about much maladies for the multimedia inf ormation’s security. Digital watermark technology appearred under this circumstance. It is an effective measure for Copyright protection, distortion informing, unauthorized copy tracking etc. The adaptive algorithm based on wavelet packet and the feature of texture chooses the embedded position and computes embedded depth adaptively through the analysis of the texture to coordinate robustness and inperceptibility better. In the experiment, geometry crops, Gaussian noise, mosaic, etc. were applied as the attacks. The experimental results show that robustness of this scheme gets a large progress, especially for the attacks of geometry crops and mosaic.KEYWORDS :digital watermark; wavelet packet; adaptive; feature of texture1 引言 ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………2 XXXX …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 2.1 XXXX ……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… XXXXXXXX 如下方法: (),ij N i j T g B =-∑ (1)(),1ij N i j B g m m =⨯∑ (2) ()4k M M N N ⨯=⨯ (3)2.1.1 XXXXX…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………如图1和图2。

文章规范要求

文章规范要求

文章规范要求一、标题规范1、文章标题应概括全文的最主要思想。

不使用自己的用过标题,不要使用网站的相同标题(尽量为百度搜索不出来的标题)。

标点符号等字符尽量不要出现。

2、文章标题应该简洁明了,以不超过20个汉字为宜,最长不得超过34个汉字,两个英文字符(标点符号)算一个汉字。

3、由两部分组成的标题,中间可以用空格隔开。

例如:二、文章摘要规范1、字数要求100字左右。

2、关键词5字以下,出现2次;前10字内必须开始出现关键词。

关键词5字以上,出现1次。

前15字内必须开始出现关键词。

例如:3、标点符号除顿号外均以英文半角状态输入。

这种是全角的,是错误的。

三、内容规范1、文章需要分段,文章编辑的时候全部是在txt排版之后再传到网站中,每段前面不空格。

段与段之间空一行;(后台默认的时候是空四个字符,所以在txt排版中不用空)2、文内标点符号为全角符号;3、文章标题字体大小以及内容字体大小都是后台默认的,标题为三号字,内容为五号字4、文字类的内容最好在800字左右,分为三到四个段落5、图片类的内容最好在400字左右;最少要两张图片,并且都要加上alt标签,分为三段左右;6、文章内链初期为两个内部链接,一个为指向首页的关键字链接(锚文本为公司名称或者是首页目标关键字);一个为栏目链接(可以是一级栏目链接或者是二级栏目链接)四、图片规范1、所有上传的图片都应该加上ALT属性,并且ALT属性必须符合图片本身的内容。

2、每副图片下都应该配有适当的文字说明,最好文字说明中要包含页面关键词。

3、图片需要居中显示,图片下的说明也需要居中显示。

4、对于含有文本的文章来说,不要在文章开头就显示图片,在文章开头一百个汉字之后再增加图片。

5、图片文件扩展名最好为JPG/gif格式,图片宽度为400像素、高度为按比例调整,切忌图片不能变形。

6、图片大小不超过200K字节。

7、上传的图片统一放在同一个目录下,例如UPLOAD目录。

8、使用第三方图片要注明该图片出处。

文章题目(一般不超过20字)

文章题目(一般不超过20字)

文章题目(一般不超过20字)作者①1, 作者②1,作者③2(最多8位作者)(1.作者①②单位全称,XX省XX市邮政编码;2.作者③单位全称,XX省XX市邮政编码)摘要:文章摘要,要反映文章主要的技术内容,如研究目的、方法、结果和具体结论,阐明文章的行文脉络及文章的重点即可。

说明文章主要内容是什么,分哪几个部分介绍的,最后客观阐述结论或试验结果,不要主观评价和研究背景介绍。

(摘要100~300字)关键词:关键词1;关键词2;关键词3;关键词4(关键词3~8个)中图分类号:TM三位数字English TitleZUO Zhe①1, ZUO Zhe②1 ZUO Zhe③2(1. Company,City Code,Nationality ; pany,City Code,Nationality)Abstract:Do not use special characters, symbols, or math in your title or abstract.Key words:key words0引言引言可阐述所研究对象的必要性,也可叙述现有研究及成果[1],说明现有改造的基本设计思路和存在的不足[2-3],从而引出本文成果的研究意义和设计思路。

即:引言要用来引出本文的论点关键。

引言中不要出现图表和公式。

文中如果需要出现英文缩写,第一次出现时的格式为:中文全称(英文全称首字母大写, 英文简称大写)。

下文即可直接用缩写。

示例如下:电压源换流器型高压直流(Voltage Source Converter based High Voltage Direct Current, VSC-HVDC)输电技术是一种基于电压源型换流器、全控型开关器件和脉冲宽度调制的新型直流输电技术。

VSC-HVDC输电技术除了……1 标题1正文,正文中的公式请采用公式编辑器进行编辑。

基金项目:xxx基金资助项目资助(基金编号); xxxx研究项目(项目编号)。

文章题目不超过20个字不用不常见的英文缩写

文章题目不超过20个字不用不常见的英文缩写

文章题目不超过20个字,不用不常见的英文缩写作 者1,3, 作 者2(1.作者详细单位,省市 邮编;2.作者详细单位,省市 邮编; 3.作者详细单位,省市 邮编)摘 要:中文摘要要求200字左右。

中文摘要用第三人称编写,简短精炼,明确具体。

摘要格式要规范,不能出现本文、论文等类似字样,不能出现数学公式、插图、表格、参考文献序号等。

英文摘要同中文一致。

关键词:关键词1;关键词2;关键词3; 要求3-8个,用分号隔开 中图分类号: 文献标识码:ATitleName Name 1,3,Name Name-name 2(1.Department, City, City Zip Code, China; 2.Department, City, City Zip Code, China ;3.Department, City, CityZip Code, China)Abstract :Abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract.abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract. abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract. abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract. abstract abstract abstract abstractabstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract. abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract abstract. Key words :keyword1; keyword2; keyword3; keyword4; keyword5(一律小写,英文缩写除外)引 言1引言内容。

初一作文有小标题600字

初一作文有小标题600字

初一作文有小标题600字(中英文版)Title: A Collection of Short Essays for 1st Year Middle School Students (with subtitles)English:Essay 1: "My First Day at Middle School"The first day of middle school was a mix of excitement and nervousness.I remember walking through the doors, feeling like a small fish in a big pond.The school was huge, with its long corridors and numerous classrooms.I was intimidated, but also eager to explore this new world.I met new friends, faced challenges, and learned a lot.It was a day of firsts, and I knew that this was just the beginning of a great journey.中文:作文1:《中学第一天》中学的第一天,充满了激动和紧张。

我仍记得走进校门的那一刻,感觉自己像是大池塘里的小鱼。

学校很大,长长的走廊和无数的教室让我感到intimidated,但同时也充满了探索新世界的渴望。

我结识了新的朋友,面对了挑战,也学到了很多。

这是充满第一次的一天,我知道这只是伟大旅程的开始。

---English:Essay 2: "The Teacher I Admire Most"There is one teacher I admire more than any other, and that is myhomeroom teacher, Ms.Wang.She is not only knowledgeable but also kind and patient.She always takes the time to explain difficult concepts and answers our questions with a smile.What"s more, she encourages us to pursue our dreams and believe in ourselves.I am grateful to have her as my teacher and role model.中文:作文2:《我最敬重的老师》有了一位我比任何人都更敬重的老师,那就是我的班主任,王老师。

文章标题(不超过20个字)

文章标题(不超过20个字)

文章标题(不超过20个字)作者姓名(作者单位所在地邮编)摘要:摘要的基本要素包括研究的目的、方法、结果和结论,应具有独立性和自明性,并拥有与文献同等量的主要信息。

一般150字左右。

(详见“摘要及关键词编写要求”)关键词: 3~5个关键词(详见“摘要及关键词编写要求”)(摘要、关键词小四号宋体,1.5倍行距)(引言)注意:引言部分一般不编排节号,文章开头的段落即为引言。

引言应说明课题的背景,引述该领域的国内外同行已经取得的成果,以说明本文的选题意义和创新点所在,且引言部分不能出现公式、图表等。

引用参考文献请按顺序标引。

(正文小四号宋体,1.5倍行间距)1 一级标题(四号黑体)1.1二级标题(小四号黑体)注意:文中的向量、矢量、张量、矩阵请用斜体表示,单位符号用正体表示;下标字母如为英文缩写则用正体表示,如为变量则用斜体表示。

量符号的上标如不是幂指数或迭代次数,最好放于下标。

缩写词第一次出现时要给出全称。

1.2二级标题1.2.1三级标题(小四号楷体)正文最多有三级标题,下面的层次,如果分段的请用a.,b.,c.…标在每段开头;如果在一段内,请用○a;○b;○c…标注每个层次。

1.2.2三级标题2 一级标题正文内容先见文,后见图,且图有自明性,即图中的线形、符号等请在图上标注,不要在文中加以说明。

图号全文统一按顺序编号,图内文字请用中文。

设计图上的文字和数字需清晰无误,请勿使用复印或影印版。

表格表头中尽量使用量符号/量单位,表内文字请用中文。

文字数字需清晰无误。

3 一级标题内容节内容节内容节内容节内容节内容节内容节内容节内容节内容节。

4结语结束语应该以正文中的实验或考察得到的现象、数据的阐述分析为依据,完整、准确、简洁地指出以下内容:1)通过对研究对象进行考察或实验得到的结果所揭示的原理及其普遍性;2)研究中有无发现例外或本论文尚难以解释和解决的问题;3)与先前已发表过的(包括他人和作者自己)研究工作的异同;4)本论文在理论上和实用上的意义及价值;5)进一步深入研究本课题的建议。

英语作文加标题20字

英语作文加标题20字

英语作文加标题20字
标题,My Love for Learning Languages.
英文回答,I have always been passionate about learning languages. It all started when I was in high school and I decided to take up Spanish as an elective. I found it fascinating to be able to communicate with people from different cultures in their own language. As a result, I also picked up some useful phrases in Mandarin when I traveled to China last year. Learning languages not only opens up new opportunities for me but also helps me to
better understand and connect with people from diverse backgrounds.
中文回答,我一直热衷于学习语言。

一切都始于我高中时决定
选修西班牙语。

我发现用别人的语言与来自不同文化背景的人交流
非常迷人。

去年我去中国旅行时,我也学会了一些有用的中文短语。

学习语言不仅为我打开了新的机会,还帮助我更好地理解和与来自
不同背景的人建立联系。

有主标题和副标题的范文

有主标题和副标题的范文

有主标题和副标题的范文英文回答:Title: The Importance of Time Management.Subtitle: How to Make the Most of Your Day.Time management is a crucial skill that everyone should possess in order to be successful in both their personal and professional lives. It allows us to prioritize tasks, set goals, and make the most of the limited time we have each day. Without proper time management, we may find ourselves feeling overwhelmed, stressed, and unable to accomplish our goals.One of the key aspects of time management is setting priorities. By identifying the most important tasks that need to be done, we can focus our time and energy on completing them first. This helps us avoid wasting time on less important activities and ensures that we are makingprogress towards our goals. For example, if I have a big project due at work, I will make sure to prioritize working on it over less urgent tasks like checking emails or social media.Another important aspect of time management is setting realistic goals and deadlines. It's important to break down larger tasks into smaller, more manageable chunks and set deadlines for each step along the way. This not only helps us stay on track and motivated, but also allows us to see progress being made towards our ultimate goal. For instance, if I have a goal of running a marathon, I will break downmy training schedule into weekly milestones and set a deadline for each one.Additionally, it's important to eliminate distractions and stay focused on the task at hand. In today's digital age, it's easy to get sidetracked by notifications, social media, and other distractions. By setting aside dedicated time for focused work and minimizing distractions, we can increase our productivity and efficiency. For example, Ilike to use the Pomodoro technique, which involves workingfor 25 minutes and then taking a short break, to help mestay focused and avoid getting distracted.In conclusion, time management is a valuable skill that can help us achieve our goals, reduce stress, and make the most of our time each day. By setting priorities, setting realistic goals and deadlines, and eliminating distractions, we can improve our productivity and overall well-being.中文回答:标题,时间管理的重要性。

关于汉字的作文题目自拟

关于汉字的作文题目自拟

英文作文:The Enchanting World of Chinese CharactersIn the vast and profound cultural landscape of China, the Chinese characters stand as the towering pillars, reflecting the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people throughout the ages. These characters, with their unique shapes and meanings, are not just symbols of language; they are a window to the rich history, traditions, and philosophy of China.The origins of Chinese characters can be traced back to ancient times, when they were first carved into bones and tortoise shells for the purpose of record-keeping. Over the centuries, these characters have evolved and transformed, becoming more complex and expressive. Each character is a story in itself, containing within its strokes the essence of a concept, an idea, or a feeling.The beauty of Chinese characters lies in their simplicity and complexity. While some characters are straightforward and easy to understand, others are intricate and require a deeper understanding to appreciate their full meaning. This duality reflects the balance between the apparent and the profound in Chinese culture.Moreover, Chinese characters are not just a means of communication; they are a form of art. The strokes of a character, whether they are bold and powerful or delicate and graceful, reflect the personality and emotions of the writer. Calligraphy, the art of writing Chinese characters, has become a highly respected and revered form of expression in China.Beyond their aesthetic value, Chinese characters also carry profound philosophical meanings. They embody the wisdom of the ancient Chinese philosophers and thinkers, who used these characters to convey their ideas and teachings. Concepts such as "harmony," "balance," and "virtue" are deeply ingrained in the Chinese language and culture, and these characters serve as constant reminders of these values.In the modern era, the role of Chinese characters has evolved along with the rest of society. While they are still widely used in writing and communication, they have also found their way into various创意媒介, such as art, fashion, and even technology. This adaptability and versatility demonstrate the enduring charm and relevance of Chinese characters in contemporary culture.In conclusion, the Chinese characters are not just a tool of communication; they are a bridge connecting the past and the future, a testament to the wisdom and creativity of the Chinese people. As we delve deeper into the enchanting world of Chinese characters, we are not just learning a language; we are embarking on a journey to understand the soul of Chinese culture.中文作文:汉字的魅力世界在中国博大精深的文化景观中,汉字如同巍峨的支柱,历经千年的沧桑,凝聚着中华儿女的智慧与创造力。

一篇一九做标题的一篇作文

一篇一九做标题的一篇作文

一篇一九做标题的一篇作文英文回答:Title: The Power of Language.Language is a powerful tool that allows us to communicate, express ourselves, and connect with others. It plays a crucial role in our daily lives, shaping our thoughts, beliefs, and interactions. In this essay, I will explore the significance of language and its impact on our lives.Firstly, language is a means of communication. It enables us to convey our thoughts, ideas, and emotions to others. For instance, when I want to express my love for someone, I can say "I love you" in English or "我爱你" in Chinese. Both phrases carry the same meaning, but the choice of language may vary depending on the cultural context or the person I am speaking to. Language allows us to connect with people from different backgrounds and buildrelationships.Moreover, language shapes our thoughts and influences our perception of the world. The words we use to describe an experience can impact how we remember and interpret it. For example, if I describe a challenging situation as a "mountain to climb," it conveys a sense of difficulty and struggle. However, if I describe it as a "learning opportunity," it reframes the experience in a more positive light. Language not only reflects our thoughts but also has the power to shape them.Furthermore, language is deeply intertwined withculture and identity. It reflects our values, traditions, and shared experiences. For instance, idioms and expressions unique to a particular language can reveal insights into the culture's mindset. In English, we say "break a leg" to wish someone good luck, while in Chinese, we say "一帆风顺" (yī fān fēng shùn) which means smooth sailing. These expressions not only showcase the richness of a language but also reflect the cultural nuances and perspectives.In addition, language can be a source of empowerment and social change. Through language, we can raise awareness about important issues, advocate for our rights, and challenge societal norms. For example, the #MeToo movement gained momentum through the power of language, with survivors sharing their stories and demanding change. Language has the ability to bring people together, amplify voices, and drive social progress.中文回答:标题,语言的力量。

关于汉字的作文题目自拟

关于汉字的作文题目自拟

关于汉字的作文题目自拟英文回答:Title: The Beauty and Significance of Chinese Characters.Chinese characters, also known as Hanzi, have always fascinated me. Their intricate strokes and unique structure make them unlike any other writing system in the world. Not only are they visually appealing, but they also carry a deep cultural and historical significance.Chinese characters have a rich history that dates back thousands of years. They evolved from pictographs, which were simple drawings that represented objects or ideas. For example, the character for "sun" (日) was originally a circle with a dot in the middle, resembling the shape of the sun. Over time, these pictographs became more abstract and complex, forming the characters we know today.One of the most fascinating aspects of Chinese characters is their ability to convey meaning through their form. Unlike alphabetic languages, where the pronunciation of a word does not necessarily reflect its meaning, Chinese characters provide visual clues to their semantic content. For instance, the character for "tree" (木) consists of two horizontal strokes and a vertical stroke, resembling the branches and trunk of a tree. This visual representation enhances the understanding and memorization of the character.Chinese characters also have a unique way of expressing concepts and ideas. Many characters are formed by combining two or more individual characters, creating a compound character with a new meaning. For example, the characterfor "love" (爱) is formed by combining the characters for "heart" (心) and "friend" (友), symbolizing the affection and bond between people. This method of character formation allows for a more nuanced and expressive language.Furthermore, Chinese characters are deeply intertwined with Chinese culture and philosophy. They often containhidden meanings and allusions to historical events orliterary works. For example, the character for "harmony" (和) is composed of two characters: "mouth" (口) and "grain" (禾), signifying the peaceful coexistence of people sharing a meal. These cultural references add depth and richness to the Chinese language.中文回答:题目,汉字的美丽与意义。

中考英语作文标题格式范文

中考英语作文标题格式范文

中考英语作文标题格式范文标题,My Experience of Taking the Junior High School English Exam。

英文,Taking the Junior High School English exam was a nerve-wracking experience for me. I had been preparing forit for months, and I was anxious to see how well I would perform. The exam consisted of listening, reading, writing, and speaking sections, and each section presented its own challenges.The listening section was particularly difficult for me.I had trouble understanding some of the recorded passages, and I was worried that I would miss important information. However, I managed to stay focused and answer the questions to the best of my ability.In the reading section, I encountered some unfamiliar vocabulary and complex sentence structures. I had to carefully read each passage and use context clues tounderstand the meaning of the text. It was a test of my reading comprehension skills, and I did my best to analyze and interpret the passages.When it came to the writing section, I had to organize my thoughts and express my ideas clearly. I wrote an essay on a given topic, and I made sure to use proper grammar and vocabulary. I also paid attention to the structure and coherence of my writing, as these were important criteria for scoring.Finally, the speaking section required me to communicate fluently and confidently. I had to discuss a variety of topics and respond to questions from the examiner. I tried to speak naturally and use appropriate expressions to convey my thoughts effectively.Overall, the exam was a challenging but rewarding experience. It tested my English language skills in various aspects, and I felt a sense of accomplishment after completing it. I learned a lot from the exam, and I believe it has helped me improve my English proficiency.中文,参加初中英语考试对我来说是一次紧张的经历。

中文题目一般不宜超过20字

中文题目一般不宜超过20字

此次会议采用长摘要形式,摘要不应该是之前在其他地方公开发表过的研究,经专家匿名评审推选的优秀论文会推荐至《中国公路学报》、《交通运输工程学报》、《长安大学学报(自然科学版)》正刊出版。

中文题目(一般不宜超过20字)作者一1,作者二1,2,作者三2,作者四2(1. 上标为1的作者的工作单位(具体到二级学院),所在省市邮编;2.上标为2的作者的工作单位,所在省市邮编)English Title(实词首字母均大写)Author 1 Name, Author 2 Name, Author 3 Name(Affiliated Institutions of Authors, and the Address Information)基金项目:基金项目类别、名称(附项目编号)作者简介:姓名(出生年份-),性别,籍贯,职称(是院士、博导、博士后的要标明),学位,E-mail:(写常用的电子信箱地址)。

第一作者联系信息:包括邮编,地址,收件人,固话、手机。

通讯作者:(所需信息与第一作者简介相同)说明:通讯作者为可选项,投稿时可以标注通讯作者。

通讯作者一般要求为副教授以上职称;在读研究生不标注为通讯作者;博士生为第一作者时,通讯作者一般标注为博士生导师。

中文题目(一般不宜超过20字)摘要:摘要应写成报道式,按照摘要四要素(目的、方法、结果、结论)依次撰写,直接切入主题。

关键词:关键词1;关键词2;关键词3;关键词4;关键词5;关键词6English Title(实词首字母均大写)Abstract:(英文要求与中文摘要逐句严格对应;尽量用短句子,避免使用一长串形容词或名词来修饰名词;用过去时态叙述作者所做的工作,用现在时态叙述作者得出的结论)。

Key words:keyword 1; keyword 2; keyword 3; keyword 4 ; keyword 5; keyword 6中图分类号:(请自行在U4系列中查找最准确的分类号) 文献标志码:A0引言引言中需要清楚地介绍研究背景,对所研究领域研究对象进行评述。

中文题名不超过20个汉字2个英文字母等同1个汉

中文题名不超过20个汉字2个英文字母等同1个汉

×××××(中文题名不超过20个汉字,2个英文字母等同1个汉字,3号黑体)李华1,王小明1,2(不超过5人,小4号楷体)(1.××××××××××,(省市)×××(邮编)×××××;2.××××××××××,(省市)×××(邮编)×××××)(作者单位,小5号宋体)摘要:×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××(摘要一般包括目的、方法、结果、结论。

字数约200~300字,小5号楷体)关键词:×××;×××;×××;×××;×××(一般3~5个,小5号楷体)中图分类号:×××××文献标识码:A×××××(英文题名4号Times New Roman字体)LI Hua1, WANG Xiao-ming1,2(5号Times New Roman字体)(1.××××××××××,(市)×××(邮编)×××××, China;2.××××××××××,(市)×××(邮编)×××××, China)(小5号Times New Roman字体)Abstract:×××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××××。

文章标题突出主题概括性强一般不超过20个字标题1

文章标题突出主题概括性强一般不超过20个字标题1

[3] Bard A J, Faulkner L R. Electrochemical Methods Fundamentals and Applications [M]. SHAO Yuanhua, ZHU Guoyi, DONG Xiandui, et al Trans. 2nd Ed. Trans. Beijing:Chemical Industry Press, 2005:267-290(in Chinese). 巴德 A J,福克纳 L R. 电化学方法原理和应用[M]. 邵元华, 朱国逸, 董献堆, 等译. 第二版. 北京: 化学
27(7):754-758.
[8] Barrera M C, Viniegra M, Escobar J. Highly Active MoS2 on Wide-pore ZrO2-TiO2 Mixed Oxides[J]. Catal
Today, 2004, 98(1/2):131-139.
[9] Sasaki K, Naohara H, Cai Y, et al. Core-Protected Platinum Monolayer Shell High-Stability Electrocatalysts for
A+B=C
(1)
注意公式中的符号要事先定义或紧接在公式下给出定义。公式中的变量须用斜体。
2.2 标题(选用样式:标题 6)
正文内容
……
3结论
结论是本文工作的关键问题简要总结,不是摘要的简单重复,也不是结果与讨论中要点的简 单重复,而是进一步澄清和延展。(样式:正文)
……
致谢 此项需要时可在此添加。
参考文献
Item1/ Contents …….
Item 2/

题名(概括文章主题,简明扼要;中文题名一般不超过20个字).doc

题名(概括文章主题,简明扼要;中文题名一般不超过20个字).doc

题名(概括文章主题,简明扼要;中文题名一般不超过20个字)×××1,×××2(1.××省××市或县××医院,省名,市名或县名,邮政编码;2.××大学××附属医院,省名,市名邮政编码)基金项目:××省××市××项目(编号×××××)通讯作者:×××E-mail:××××××摘要目的:简要概括该项研究所要达到的目的。

方法:选取×××病(诊断名称)患者××例,采用××方法随机分为×组,××组×例,××组×例。

××组治疗方法?××组治疗方法?治疗××(治疗时间)后采用×××疗效评定标准评定患者的临床疗效。

结果:根据方法部分列出的检测指标,按逻辑顺序一一列出各组各时间点的主要观察结果。

并阐述其组间比较或各时间点间比较的统计结果(给出具体的检验统计量和具体的P值,小数点后保留3位有效数字)。

结论:结果证明了什么?或有什么价值?结论是作者的最终观点,是对研究的高度概括,概括的目的是对研究结果进行提炼和拔高,体现出研究的价值和意义。

关键词×××;×××;×××(3~8个关键词)××××××××××(英文题名)×××1,×××1,×××2(全部作者姓名)1.×××(第一、第二作者单位名称),×××(市或县名)×××(邮政编码),×××(省名),China2.×××(第三作者单位名称),×××(市或县名)×××(邮政编码),×××(省名),ChinaABSTRACT Objective:×××××××××.Methods:×××××××××××××××.Results:×××××××××.Conclusion:×××××××××.Key words ×××;×××;××(对应的英文关键词)引言(开门见山,简要介绍本研究的背景和目的,简要复习相关领域内前人所做的工作和研究的概况,说明本研究与前人工作的关系,引出本研究的主题,即引出一个需要解决的临床问题,从而彰显该研究的创新之处和学术价值。

《电气自动化》投稿须知和论文要求(附模板)

《电气自动化》投稿须知和论文要求(附模板)

《电气自动化》投稿须知版权:(1)来稿请自留底稿,无论刊登与否恕不退稿。

来稿请勿一稿两投或多投,从稿件投到本部之日起,1个月后未得录用或修改通知,方可另行处理。

不收审稿费,酌收版面费。

(2)来稿录用与否,均由本刊编辑部最后审定。

为保证刊物质量,本刊编辑部有权对来稿作必要删改。

如作者不允许对内容作修改,务请在来稿中注明。

(3)本刊为向国内外发行的刊物,凡涉及保密内容的稿件由作者注意保密,务请附上作者所在单位审查意见后再寄给本刊编辑部。

(4)本刊现已入网“中国核心期刊(遴选)数据库” ,“中国学术期刊网络出版总库”,”中文科技期刊数据库”等。

所以,向本刊投稿并录用的稿件文章,将一律由本刊编辑部统一纳入上述数据库系统,进入因特网提供信息服务。

凡有不同意者,请另投它刊。

(5)来稿若属基金资助、国家攻关项目或科技成果奖项目,则请注明项目编号并将其证明复印件寄予本部。

论文模版0引言所投稿件请通栏排版,也不要设置页眉页脚,以便于修改及编辑;当文章录用后编辑部将会重新排版,重点部分已用红色标出,来稿参照下面的格式即可。

(论文中的图、表的绘制,单位符号书写的规范请严格按照期刊中的标准)1)文中字体皆为小5号,请注意粗体。

中文字体都为“宋体”;英文字体都为“Times New Roman”。

2)中英文标题(中文标题的字体为宋体三号加粗,英文标题为Times New Roman小四号加粗)、作者、单位请居中1 栏目部分1.1 中文题目【中文标题,不超过20字,每两个英文字母或数字算作一个汉字】1.2 所有作者、单位名(注意用上标标注每位作者对应的单位,作者名之间用空格隔开)(1.单位全名(包括院、系),省份城市邮编;2.单位全名(包括院、系),省份城市邮编)【请注意写全单位的二级名称,比如某某大学某某学院】1.3中文摘要1.3.1摘要一般以200字左右为宜1.3.2文摘的要素1)目的—研究、研制、调查等的前提、目的和任务,所涉及的主题范围。

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文 章 标 题(中文20字以内,两英文字符为一个汉字) 第一作者姓名,第二作者姓名(作者人数不能超过4个)
(XXXX 学院, 陕西 西安 710049)
摘要:稿件摘要的长度应在200至300字,其中要包含有目的、方法、结果、结论四要素。

…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
关键词: XXX ;XXX ;XXX ;XXX (最少3个,最多6个,而且中文关键词中不能有外文) 中图分类号:(作者自己填写) 文献标识码:(作者自己填写)
文 章 标 题(英文)
ZHANG San ,FAN Yan-bin
(Xi`an Jiaotong University, Xi`an 710049, China)
ABSTRACT :Large amount utility of digital data brings about much maladies for the multimedia information’s security. Digital watermark technology appearred under this circumstance. It is an effective measure for Copyright protection, distortion informing, unauthorized copy tracking etc. The adaptive algorithm based on wavelet packet and the feature of texture chooses the embedded position and computes embedded depth adaptively through the analysis of the texture to coordinate robustness and inperceptibility better. In the experiment, geometry crops, Gaussian noise, mosaic, etc. were applied as the attacks. The experimental results show that robustness of this scheme gets a large progress, especially for the attacks of geometry crops and mosaic.
KEYWORDS :digital watermark; wavelet packet; adaptive; feature of texture
0 引言
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1 XXXX …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 1.1 XXXX ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………… XXXXXXXX 如下方法: (),ij N i j T g B =-∑ (1)
(),1ij N i j B g m m =⨯∑ (2) ()4k M M N N ⨯=⨯ (3)
1.1.1 XXXXX …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………如图1和图2。

图1 XXXX 图2 XXXX
1.1.2 XXXXX ………………………………………………
……………………………………………………
………………… 1.2 XXXXX ……………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………如图3。

图3 XXXXXXX
其步骤可总结如下:
1) …………………………………;
2) …………………………………;
3) …………………………………。

2. XXXXX
……………………………………………………………见表1。

表1 XXXXXXXX
不同的韦伯比
0.0025 0.005 0.0075 0.010 0.015
剪切0.9930 0.9930 0.9930 0.9930 0.9930
锐化0.9564 0.9564 0.9561 0.9561 0.9558
加噪0.9323 0.9345 0.9311 0.9336 0.9326 ……………………………………………………………见表2。

表2 XXXXXXXX
N C
水平自适应垂直自适应
原始含水印图像 1 1
剪切1/4 0.991771 0.993019
剪切1/2 0.964912 0.984578
锐化图像0.941042 0.956475
加噪(均匀分布10%) 0.933271 0.934534
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
3 XXX
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
4 结语(结论)
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
参考文献:
[1]MING-CHIANG HUA, DER-CHYUAN
LOU, MING-CHANG CHANG.
Dual-Wrapped digital watermarking scheme
for image copyright protection[J]. computers
& security, 2007.1 – 12.
[2]陈真勇, 唐龙, 唐泽圣, 熊璋. 以鲁棒性为
目标的数字多水印研究[J]. 计算机学
报,2006,29(11).
[3]XIAOYUN QI, JI QI. A robust content-based
digital image watermarking scheme[J]. Signal
Processing, 87,2007.1264–1280.
[4]沃焱, 韩国强, 张波. 一种新的基于特征的
图像内容认证方法[J]. 计算机学
报,2005,28(1).
[5]向德生, 熊岳山, 朱更明. 基于视觉特性的
灰度水印自适应嵌入与提取算法[J].中国
图象图形学报, 1006-8961
(2006)07-1026-10.
[6]臧萍, 范延滨. 小波包和多小波图像数字水
印的研究与比较[J].计算机工程,
1000-3428(2006)23-0162-03.
作者简介:
第一作者姓名(1982-),女(满族),山东
省青岛市人,硕士研究生,主要研究领域
为XXXXXX。

第二作者姓名(1964-),男(汉族),山东
省青岛市人,教授,硕士研究生导师,主
要研究领域为XXXXXXXX。

联系方式:
第一作者姓名:
通信地址:XXXXX学院XXX系邮编:710049
联系电话:13XXXXXXX;E-mail: XXXX@XX.XXX
注意事项:
【中英文】文章的题目、作者姓名、作者单位、摘要和关键词都要有英译文,缺一不可,而且一定要中英文对应。

例如:作者姓名英译文格式:ZHANG Ying(张英)W ANG Xi-lian(王希连)ZHUGE Hua(诸葛华)。

【正文】文章的章节号规定如下。

文章的第一部分应命名为“引言”,也要编章节号,而且应为“0”,以后的章节要顺序往后编写。

【文章内容】文章全文的长度应在5000至6000字左右(A4纸五号字五页左右)。

【三线表】文中的表格一律改成“三线表”,即所有的竖线全部去掉,横线只留三条即表头的两条线和表格最下面的一条线。

若内容不适合做成三线表请做成图,注意更改图编号。

【参考文献】
书写格式和内容如下:
作者(个人或单位). 文献题目[文献类型]. 文献出处(专著为出版单位;期刊为期刊名称;
论文集中的文章为论文集名称;学位论文为学校名称;报告为所出单位;标准为制定单位;
专利为申请或批准单位),文献出版年月(其中期刊要包括年份、卷号、期号):页码.
文章题目后面的为参考文献类型:
具体如下:专著-M、论文集-C、报纸文章-N、期刊文章-J、学位论文-D、报告-R、标准-S、专利-P,未说明类型的文献-Z。

(说明:凡是互联网上的资料、单位内部文件和资料、没有书刊号的论文集、没有正式发表的学位论文、随机的用户指南和使用说明(手册),这些都不能做参考文献)。

【作者简介】文中所有的作者都要有简介,且均要符合以下格式。

并置于文章的参考文献后。

例如:姓名(出生年月-),性别(民族),籍贯,学位,职务,职称,主要研究方向,主要科研成果(此项可略)。

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