英语试卷4
大学英语4试卷A
大学英语4试卷( A 卷)时间90分钟满分100分（适用于06级非英语专业学生）一、V ocabulary and Grammar（30分, 每题1分）he failed the exam.A surprisinglyB subsequentlyC unexpectedlyD consequently2、She was not the least worried about being single at thirty.A atB inC onD within3、Although he is a man of birth, he has a noble mind.A regretfulB pitifulC humbleD sad4、I waited for two hours but he didn’t showA offB overC upD in5、Why are you so to what others think of you?A sensitiveB carefulC kindD attentive6、I cannot tell for sure when the war broke in the history.A upB onC outD in7、We shall not succeed in controlling our world population we improve living conditions.A asB unlessC whileD if8、The terrorists to blow up the plane if their demands were not met.A fearedB fastenedC threatenedD asked9、I don’t regret her what I thought of her husband, even though it might have upset her.A tellingB to tellC that I will tellD to have to tell10、He used to lose his easily, but now he is quite a different person.A angerB moodC temperD mind11、The sight of the ships thoughts of his distant home.A appearedB introducedC promptedD led12、We had to sit the whole boring speech.A downB inC outD through13、It is amazing that he survived the fire with only injuries.A minorB elementaryC abundantD gradual14、I wish I had listened to the people who warned me having the operation.A upB againstC inD over 15、The celebration party was approaching, there was great excitement the air.A onB ofC inD up16、My hair is wrapped up in a , because I’d washed it when you called.A carpetB blanketC tissueD towel17、I don’t think your manager has the right to in our private affairs.A botherB interruptC interfereD restrain18、Brant found himself held in his career because he hadn’t received a college.A onB inC intoD back19、I’m only asking for a , I will pay you back soon.A helpB loanC favorD support20、This version of events was by eyewitness reports.A contradictedB reformedC confessedD distorted21、I was on the point of sitting down when somebody pulled the chair and I fell on the floor.A awayB out .C offD in22、After her husband died of cancer, she managed to four of her children, even though it was very difficult.A riseB raiseC ariseD bring23、He will come age upon his 18th birthday, which is a week from today.A inB ofC outD into24、They carried out the plan strong opposition.A againstB butC soD despite25、The of the Party members agree that the corrupted leader is to be removed from his position.A mostB fewC majorityD little26、Mother flour, yeast , and water to make bread.A putB combinedC injectedD mixed27、The between these two dates is about six weeks.A interveningB intervalC interventionD interview28、The two words are in meaning, so we can use either of them without twisting the meaning of this sentence.A identicalB differentC meaningfulD difficult29、She is very proud her new car.A upB inC forD of30、Opportunities to practice the language are .A plentifulB manyC fewD a few.二、Cloze（10分，每题1分）1I have been living in the present neighborhood for nearly five years since my father made 31 his mind to buy this apartment. Now five years have passed 32 . To the family opposite my door, I am just a nodding neighbor, and to all the other dwellers, I am still a complete stranger who has nothing to do with their life and work.Whenever I see those well-educated people go upstairs, wearing cold masks, whenever I am33 at home since I have no friends to play with. I become more conscious 34 the warmth and love of my former neighborhood.It was a very small community of about a hundred families—so small that we knew about each other’s backgrounds quite well. I had so many friends since we grew up together from babyhood, and usually played 35 for the whole day.The happiest moment was at summer 36 , a small table for supper would appear before each other. After a short while, the supper began. The grown-ups started37 drinking and chatting and then eating while we kids ran here and there, eating and playing.Next door were the Xu’s. The hostess, Granny Sun, whose smile is a sweet memory in my childhood, could make the best butter I have 38 tasted. Even now, she often stops 39 my home now and then.But the fast city development has changed all these. The houses in my former neighborhood has long 40 been torn down. Instead, many tall and modern buildings have been set up there. But will such a day come again, when my neighborhood is full of love and warmth?31、A of B out C up D in32、A down B away C to D by33、A stayed B confined C required D prohibited34、A of B about C on D with35、A with B by C outdoors D up36、A mornings B dusks C dawns D noons37、A out B by C from D up38、A ever B never C thus D yet39、A by B to C at D from40 A time B long C since D before三、Reading Comprehension（30分，每题2分）Passage APerhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet. But what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do. You can send E-mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web{www}.There are many different kinds of computers now. They all can be joined to the Internet. Mostof them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can use it during lessons or free time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, getting and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information of the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?41、What is the passage mainly about?A. InternetB. InformationC. ComputersD. E-mails42、Which is the quickest and cheapest may to send messages to your friends?A. By postB. By E-mailC. By telephonesD. By satellite43、Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow?A. In the officeB. In the companyC. At homeD. At school44、Who’s the owner of the Internet?A. The officerB. The headmasterC. The userD. No one45、What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences?A. English is important in using the Internet..B. The Internet is more and more popular.C. Most of the information is in English.D. Every computer must have the Internet.Passage BMore than 30000 drivers and front seat passengers are killed or seriously injured each year, At a speed of only 30 miles per hour it is the same as falling from a third-floor windows. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.Therefore, drivers or front seat passengers over 14 in most vehicles must wear a seat belt. If you do not, you could be fined up to $50. It will not be up to the drivers to make sure you wear your belt.But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it, Make sure these circumstances apply to you before you decide not to wear your seat belt. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.46、This text is taken fromA a medical magazineB a police reportC a legal documentD a government information booklet47、Wearing a seat belt in a vehicle .A reduces road accidents by more than halfB saves lives while driving at a speed up to 30 miles per hourC reduces the death rate in traffic accidents2D saves more than 15000 lives each year48、It is the driver’s responsibility to .A make the front seat passenger wear a seat beltB make the front seat children under 14 wear a seat beltC stop children riding is the front seatD wear a seat belt each time he drive49、According to the text. Which of the following riding in the front does not have to wear a seat belt?A Someone who is backing the car into a spaceB Someone who is picking up the children from the local schoolC Someone who is delivering invitation letterD Someone who is under1450、For some people, it may be better .A to wear a seat belt for health reasonsB not to wear a seat belt for health reasonsC to get a valid medical certificate before wearing a seat beltD to pay a fine rather than wear a seat beltPassage CGenerally speaking, people want to keep a wild animal as a pet for one of many reasons: they want to impress other people by owning an unusual, uncommon animal as a pet. In no case is the happiness of the animal at the heart of the matter.If you do want to own a wild animal, for instance a fox( usually a little larger than your average house cat) , you have to take this test first: go to your nearest Humane Society Shelter(动物保护协会) and bring home a grown cat and a very active dog. Raise them and be with them, consider them your best friends. Do not leave them alone for more than 9 hours in any given day, do not hit them or shout at them; and do not abuse them in any way. If, after two years, both animals are alive and are still with you without your caging them or locking them in a part of your home most of day, then maybe you have what it takes to own a wild animal.If the test sounds stupid or unworkable, or if you just can’t bring yourself to stand such unlovable animals for two years, then you are not suited to owning a fox.The problem her is in the definition of the word pet. A pet is something you keep in your house or around your yard as a companion—a companion who is usually prevented from escaping one way or anther, Some animals—dogs and cats, will voluntarily stay with a human even if given the chance to get away. In this sense, dogs and cats are true pets. Please don’t make the life of some wild animals a living hell by trying to raise one as a pet.51、Which reason is true for people keeping a wild animal as a pet in the passage?A They want to show off to other peopleB Wild animals are orderlyC They just want to keep a wild animal for business purposeD They love wild animals heartily52、To pass the test, you must make it certain that .A you take the trying animals with you most of the timeB you are kind to the trying animalsC the trying animals are still in good condition in two yearsD all of the above53、It can be inferred that of all the animals mentioned in the passage a is the most difficult oneto keep as a pet.A wild pigB foxC tigerD dog54、According to the author, you can raise a wild animal if you .A think the test ridiculousB can’t bear dogs and catsC may work more than 9 hoursD may raise the trying animals well for 2 years55、What does the word “ hell” in the last sentence mean?A the miserable place after deathB A place of great sufferingC Sufferers in a miserable placeD Evil and dark forces四、Translation（20分，每小题2分）A) From Chinese into English(10分)(56)关于你的求职申请，我们会在三天之后给你答复。
自考本科英语试卷(含答案) (4)
高等教育自学考试本科英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，共60分）1. There was a terrible noise ____ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed2. The first textbooks ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written3. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. laying4. What’s the language ___ in Germany.A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak5. Lily____ four languages including English.A、tellsB、speaksC、saysD、talks6. If you can make it Friday, we won't invite__else.A、nobodyB、somebodyC、everybodyD、anybody7. Peter was recognized as___ a gift for playing the piano.A、HaveB、havingC、to haveD、had8.-Did Jane return your money?She said__but she didn't.A、couldB、wouldC、mustD、should9. My grandfather is in hospial,__ from a heart atack.A、to recoverB、recoversC、recoveredD、recovering10. Actually it was not until midnight the___ plane a rived there.A、beforeB、whenC、whichD、that11.This kind of Bird can___,Be found on this small island.（）A. reallyB. alreadyC. everD. only12. You will succeed sooner or later___ you go on trying.（）A.as long asB.as soon asC.as much asD.as well as13. I suggested that we__ _a few days Before we made any decision.（）A. waitedB. had waitedC. wait ifD. will wait14、___ I went to the railway station to see my friends off.（）A. After my quickly eating dinnerB. After eating my dinner quicklyC. After eating quickly my dinnerD. After eating my quickly dinner15. Lily____ four languages including English.（）A. Tells isB. speaksC. Says oneD. Talks is16. If you can make it Friday, we won't invite__else.（）A. Nobody batB. somebody onC. everybodyD. anybody17. Peter was recognized as___ a gift for playing the piano.（）A. Have isB. havingC. to haveD. had has18.-Did Jane return your money?（）She said__but she didn't.A. Could onB. wouldC. must isD. should19. My grandfather is in hospial,__ from a heart atack.（）A. to recoverB. recovers toC. recoveredD. recovering20. She was glad to see her child well ____ care of.A. takeB. to be takenC. to knowD. taking二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、The train was delayed on account of snow.翻译：__________________________________________________.2. You need to check in on hour before the flight.翻译：___________________________________________________3. Thoughts can also be expressed by means of music.翻译：________________________________________________________The shop is now licensed to sell cigarettes.翻译：__________________________________________________.You mustn’t let the body temperature drop too low.翻译：________________________________________________________三、阅读理解：(本题1大道，4小道，每道题5分，共30分)阅读理解（一）AOne day，I happened to find a wallet. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the owner’s name. There was nothing inside it except some change and an old photograph-—a picture of a woman. I put the photograph back and took the wallet to the police station.That evening I went to have dinner with my aunt and uncle. They also invited a young woman so that there would be four people at the table. Her face was familiar. I was quite sure that we had not met before，but I could not remember where I had seen her. While talking，however，the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her wallet that afternoon. All at once I realized where I had seen her. She was the woman in the photograph, although she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course，when I was able to describe her wallet to her. Then I explained that I had recognized her from the photograph I had found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately to get the wallet. As the policeman handed it over，he said that it was amazing that I had not only found the wallet, but also the person who had lost it.1. The wallet which the author found __________.A. was empty except a pictureB. had some money in it onlyC. had nothing but a woman in itD. had a few coins and a photograph in it2. The author recognized the young woman because __________.A. he had met her somewhere beforeB. she was the woman in the photographC. she had dinner with his aunt and uncleD. she looked like the woman in the photograph3. The underlined word “amazing" can be replaced by _______.A. surprisedB. happyC. kindD. interesting4. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A. Lost and FoundB. An Honest ManC. Woman or Girl？D. An Amazing Story5. When did the woman who lost the wallet probably take the photo?A. When she was bornB. When she was youngC. When she got marriedD. When she was beautiful6. Which statement is TRUE according to the story？A. The author might regret for what he had done.B. The author and the woman got married at last.C. The author and the woman might become friends later.D. The woman mistook that the author had taken her money.阅读理解（二）BHank Viscardi was born without legs. He had- not legs but stumps(残肢) that could he fitted with a kind of special boots, People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him 'Ape Man' (猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way through college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheel chair.Hank felt himself got cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that hecould be fitted with artificial legs(假腿). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror, For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be-- a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old. Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room , and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came , he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job. He took the regular training. he marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.1. Children laughed at Hank and called him 'Ape Man’ because_____.A. he didn' t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn' t use his arms2. It can be inferred from the story that five feet eight inches tall isA. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. none of the above3. The sentence "he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job”implies that the Red Cross_____.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone whom he knew in the organizationD. was not willing to give him a job at first4. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he___.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training5. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi___.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from others四、书面表达：(满分15分)假如你的朋友睿睿,即将去国外学习,请你写封信给你的朋友TOM告诉他，请他关照下你的朋友小花,内容重点如下:请他给你朋友小花一些建议并给予指导注意:字数应为70词左右参考答案：一、选择题：1-5题答案:BDABB6-10题答案:DBBDD11-15题答案:DACBB16-20题答案:DBBDC二、翻译1．因为大雪，火车晚点了。
2024年6月英语四级试卷
The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. people should spend more time outdoorsB. technology is changing our lives rapidlyC. balance between work and life is importantD. stress management is crucial in modern societyWhich of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. The company has achieved significant growth in recent years.B. The CEO believes in the importance of teamwork.C. Employee satisfaction is a priority for the company.D. The company plans to expand its operations globally.The author's attitude towards the new policy can be described as _______.A. supportiveB. criticalC. neutralD. indifferentWhat does the word "novelty" in the passage refer to?A. Something new and unusual.B. A type of literature.C. A historical event.D. A scientific discovery.The passage suggests that _______ is a key factor in determining success.A. natural intelligenceB. perseveranceC. social backgroundD. financial resourcesWhich of the following is NOT mentioned as a challenge faced by the protagonist in the story?A. Financial difficulties.B. Relationship problems.C. Career uncertainties.D. Health issues.The tone of the passage can be best described as _______.A. humorousB. informativeC. persuasiveD. emotionalAccording to the passage, the main reason for the decline in sales is _______.A. poor marketing strategiesB. increased competitionC. changes in consumer preferencesD. economic downturnThe passage argues that _______ is essential for personal growth.A. continuous learningB. material wealthC. social statusD. good luck。
江苏省中等职业学校学业水平考试《英语》试卷(四)及参考答案
江苏省中等职业学校学业水平考试《英语》试卷（四）及参考答案本试卷分两部分，第一部分语言基础知识与基本技能，满分45分；第二部分语言综合运用，满分55分；共计100分。
考试时间75分钟。
第一部分：语言基础知识与基本技能（共4小节，满分45分）I．总结规律，从方框内找出各小题划线部分的音标：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A. /θ/B. /ŋ/C. / t /D. / z /E. / æ /1. ( ) reads zoo needs noisy2. ( ) apple balance tag cabbage3. ( ) English boring exciting single4. ( ) market contact hunt regret5. ( ) fifth throw health throughII. 交际对话：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(A)在II栏中找出与I栏中相对应的句子I II6. ( ) What do you think about our school? A. A very long time, since I was a kid.7. ( ) How long have you known each other? B. It is small but beautiful.8. ( ) How often do you see each other? C. No, we don’t.9. ( ) Do they live far away from you? D. No. We live in the same neighborhood.10. ( ) Do you meet each other very often? E. Twice a month.(B)从方框所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，完成对话。
Joe: Hi, Ann. It’s Joe. I’m calling to make an appointment for Cindy. 11Ann: Let me look at his appointment schedule. 12Joe: No, she is busy all Tuesday afternoon.Ann: 13Joe: She should be able to be available by 3:00 on Wednesday. 14Ann: Okay, I’ll do that, but can you confirm with me by Monday?Joe: Sure, 15A. I’ll call you no later than noon on Monday.B. She wants to meet Miles sometime next week.C. What about 3:00 on Wednesday?D. Why don’t you pencil her in for now?E. Can Cindy be here on Tuesday at 2:00?III. 图文理解。
专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. GRAMMAR & VOCABULARYPART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY (15 MIN)Directions: There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1．______if you had lost your watch?A．Weren’t you upsetB．Wouldn’t you be upsetC．Hadn’t you been upsetD．Wouldn’t you have upset正确答案：B解析：该题是语法结构题，考查虚拟语气在错综时间下的用法。
在该句中，从句的谓语动词所表示的动作发生在过去，虚拟语气表示与过去事实相反，那么就用had+done形式；主句的谓语动词表示的是现在的状态：着急、不安，虚拟语气表示与现在事实相反，那么就用would／should／could／might+动词原形的形式。
因此，根据题意和语法规则，选项B为最佳答案。
知识模块：语法与词汇2．Confronted with the absolute proof, he admitted______an old woman of seventy who was crossing the street.A．to run over and injureB．to have run over and injuredC．running over and injuringD．having run over and injured正确答案：D解析：该题是语法结构题，考查动名词和并列结构的用法。
大学英语四级试卷(答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.The stout fellow over there is______the great magician,Charlie Williams,himself.A.no other butB.no one thanC.none other thanD.no other than2.In the last ten years,there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes______?A.for the better or for the worseB.for the better or for the worstC.for the best or for the worstD.for the good or for the bad3.The facilities of the older hospital______.A.is as good or better than the new hospitalB.are as good or better than the new hospitalC.is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD.are as good as or better than those of the new hospital4.Studies show that students with high self-esteem have______ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A.highB.higherC.highestD.the highest5.Mr.Johnson is______to our party.A.more than pleased to comeB.pleased more than to comeC.more pleased than to comeD.more pleasing than to come6.Ms Simms is very sensitive______criticism.A.ofB.inC.toD.on7.It is an exception________the rules.A.ofB.inC.againstD.to8.She solved the problem_________a stroke.A.onB.ofC.atD.through9.Death always taken us_________surprise,even though we know it isinevitable.A.inB.out ofC.byD.through10.The lady insists on her constitutional right_______a passport in her maiden name.A.onB.toC.intoD.that11.I was looking for the magazine the whole of yesterday morning,I forgot______it to you.A.returnB.having returnedC.to returnD.to have returned12.They suggested us______our luck at the casino.A.to tryB.tryC.tryingD.tried13.I hope you______all the material before you make the final decision.A.will have readB.will be readC.will be readingD.would have read14.You________drive fast,there is a speed limit here.Moreover,we have plenty of time,so you______drive so fast.A.mustn't,needn'tB.needn't,needn'tC.mustn't,mustn'tD.needn't,mustn't15.You_______worry about her.She______well already.A.needn't,may getB.don't need,may getC.mustn't,getsD.needn't,may have gets16._____the Washington Monument and the Capitol,Washington D.C.would be a completely horizontal city.A.It were not forB.For it were notC.Were it not forD.weren't it for17.______,I'll marry him all the time.A.Being he rich or poorB.Was he rich or poorC.Be he rich or poorD.Whether rich or poor18.A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily,_____be easily suppressed.A.nor cat itB.and cannot itC.nor it canD.it cannot19.Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners______that they had to be.A.but neither did they feelB.neither did they feelC.and so did they feelD.and they felt too20._____,their help,we would not have succeeded.A.Hadn't been forB.Had not it been forC.Had it not been forD.It hadn't been for二、完型填空（共计20分）Reading involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating mentally the sounds and ideas theyrepresent.Concepts of reading have changed1over the centuries.During the1950's and1960's especially,increased attention has been devoted to2the reading process.3specialists agreethat reading4acomplex organization of higher mental5,they disagree 6the exact nature of the process.Some experts,who regard language primarily as a code using symbols to represent sounds,7reading as simply thedecoding of symbolssintosthe sounds they stand8.These authorities 9that meaning,being concerned with thinking,must be taught independently ofthe decoding process.Others maintain that reading is10 related to thinking,and that a child whopronounces sounds without11 their meaning is not truly reading.The reader,12some,is not just aperson with a theoretical ability to read but one who13reads.Many adults,although they have the ability to read,have never read a book in its14.By someexpert they would not be15as readers.Clearly,the philosophy,objectives,methods and materials ofreading will depend on the definition one use.By the most16and satisfactory definition, reading is theability to17the sound-symbols code of the language,to interpret meaning for various18,at variousrates,and at various levels of difficulty,and to do19widely and enthusiastically.20reading is theinterpretation of ideas through the use of symbols representing sounds and ideas.1.A.substantively B.substantially C.substitutively D.subjectively2.A.define and describe B.definition and descriptionC.defining and describingD.have defined and described3.A.Although B.If C.Unless D.Until4.A.involves B.involves to C.is involved D.involves of5.A.opinions B.effects C.manners D.functions6.A.of B.about C.for D.into7.A.view B.look C.reassure D.agree8.A.by B.to C.off D.for9.A.content B.contend C.contempt D.contact10.A.inexplicably B.inexpressibly C.inextricably D.inexpediently11.A.interpreting B.saying C.explaining D.reading12.A.like B.for example C.according to D.as13.A.sometimes B.might C.practical D.actually14.A.entire B.entirety C.entirely D.entity15.A.classed B.granted C.classified D.graded16.A.inclusive B.inclinable C.conclusive plicated17.A.break up B.elaborate C.define D.unlock18.A.purposes B.degrees C.stages D.steps19.A.such B.so as C.so D.such as20.A.By the way B.In short C.So far D.On the other hand三、阅读理解：(共25分)Years ago the idea of disabled people doing sport was never heard of.But when the annual games for the disabled were started at Stoke Mandeville,England in1984by Sir Ludwig Guttmann,the situation began to change.Sir Ludwig Guttmann,who had been driven to England in1939from Nazi Gernamy,had been asked by the British government to set up an injuries centre at Stoke Mandeville Hospital near London.His ideas about treating injuries included sport for the disabled.In the first games just tow teams of injured soldiers took part.The next year,1949,five teams took part.From those beginnings,things have developed fast.Teams now come from abroad to Stoke Mandeville every year.In1960the first Olympics for the Disabled were held in Rome,in the same place as the normal Olympic Games,although they are organized separately.In other years Games for the Disabled are still held at Stoke Mandeville.In the1984wheelchair Olympic Games,1064wheelchair athletes from about40countries took part.Unfortunately,they were held at Stoke Mandeville and not in Los Angeles,along with the other Olympics. The Games have been a great success in promoting international friendshiop and understanding,and in proving that being disabled does not mean you can't enjoy sport.One small source of disappointment for those who organize and take part in the games,however,has been the unwillingness of the International Olympic Committee to include disabled events at the Olympic Games for the able-bodied.Perhaps a few more years are still needed to convince those fortunate enough not to be disabled that their disabled fellow athlets should not be excluded.1.The first games for the desabled were held_____after Sir LudwigGuttmann arrived in England.A.40yearsB.21yearsC.10yearsD.9years2.Besides Stoke Mandeville,surely the games for the disabled were once held in_____.A.New YorkB.LondonC.RomeD.Los Angeles3.In Paragraph3,the word"athletes"means_____.A.people who support the gamesB.people who watch the gamesC.people who organize the gamesD.people who compete in the games4.Which of the following statements in NOT true?A.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an early organizer of the games for the disabled.B.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is an injured soldier.C.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is from Germany.D.Sir Ludwig Guttmann is welcomed by the British government.5.From the,we may conclude that the writer is_____.A.one of the organizers of the games for the disabledB.a disabled person who once took part in the gamesC.against holding the games for the disabledD.in favour of holding the games for the disabled四、书面表达：请起草一份中学学校通知，用一段话说明以下要点：参观日期：3月25日，星期天时间：早上8点钟出发。
2023年12月大学英语四级CET4真题试卷含答案
12月23日四级考试真题（最新整顿版）Part ⅠWriting （30 minutes）Directions:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled. The Importance of Reading classics. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1、许多人喜欢在除夕夜观看春节晚会2、但有人提出取消春节晚会3、我旳见解Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning) (15 minutes) Directions:In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer sheet1.For questions 1-4, markY (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage;N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.For questions 5-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.Six Secrets of High-Energy PeopleThere’s an energy crisis in America, and it has nothing to do with fossil fuels. Millions of us get up each morning already weary over the day holds. “I just can’t get started.” People say. But it’s not physical energy that most of us lack. Sure, we could all use extra sleep and a better diet. But in truth, people are healthier today than at any time in history. I can almost guarantee that if you long for more energy, the problem is not with your body.What you’re seeking is not physical energy. It’s emotional energy. Yet, sad to say life sometimes seems designed to exhaust our supply. We work too hard. We have family obligations. We encounter emergencies and personal crises. No wonder so many of us suffer from emotional fatigue, a kind of utter exhaustion of the spirit.And yet we all know people who are filled with joy, despite the unpleasant circumstances of their lives. Even as a child I observed people who were poor or disabled or ill, but who nonetheless faced life with optimism and vigor. Consider Laura Hillenbrand, who despite an extremely weak body wrote the best-seller Seabiscuit. Hillenbrand barely had enough physical energy to drag herself out of be to write. But she was fueled by having a story she wanted to share. It was emotional energy that helped her succeed.Unlike physical energy, which is finite and diminishes with age, emotional energy is unlimited and has nothing to do with genes or upbringing. So how do you get it? You can’t simply tell yourself to be positive. You must take action. Here are six practical strategies that work.1. Do something new.Very little that’s new occurs in our lives. The impact of this sameness on our emotional energy is gradual, but huge: It’s like a tire with a slow leak. You don’t it at first, but eventually you’ll get a flat. It’s up to you to plug the leak--even though there are always a dozen reasons to stay stuck in your dull routines of life. That’s where Maura, 36, a waitress, found herself a year ago.Fortunately, Maura had a lifeline--a group of women friends who meet regularly to discuss their lives. Their lively discussions spurred Maura to make small but nevertheless life alteringchanges. She joined a gym in the next town. She changed her look with a short haircut and new black T-shirts. Eventually, Maura gathered the courage to quit her job and start her own business.Here’s a challenge: If it’s something you wouldn’t ordinarily do, do it. Try a dish you’ve never eaten. Listen to music you’d ordinarily tune out. You’ll discover these small things add to your emotional energy.2. Reclaim life’s meaning.So many of my patients tell me that their lives used to have meaning, but that somewhere along the line things went state.The first step in solving this meaning shortage is to figure out what you really care about, and then do something about it. A case in point is Ivy, 57, a pioneer in investment banking. "I mistakenly believed that all the money I made would mean something." she says. "But I feel lost, like a 22-year-old wondering what to do with her life." Ivy’s solution? She started a program that shows Wall Streeters how to donate time and money to poor children. In the process, Ivy filled her life with meaning.3. Put yourself in the fun zone.Most of us grown-ups are seriously fun-deprived. High-energy people have the same day-to-day work as the rest of us, but they manage to find something enjoyable in every situation. A real estate broker I know keeps herself amused on the job by mentally redecorating the houses she shows to clients. "I love imagining what even the most run-down house could look like withy a little tender loving care," she says. "It’s a challenge--and the least desirable properties are usually the most fun."We all define fun differently, of course, but I can guarantee this: If you put just a bit of it into your day, you energy will increase quickly.4. Bid farewell to guilt and regret.Everyone’s past is filled with regrets that still cau se pain. But from an emotional energy point of view, they are dead weights that keep us from us from moving forward. While they can’t merely be willed away, I do recommend you remind yourself that whatever happened is in the past, and nothing can change that. Holding on to the memory only allows the damage to continue into the present.5. Make up your mind.Say you’ve been thinking about cutting your hair short. Will it look stylish –or too extreme?You endlessly think it over. Having the decision hanging over your head is a huge energy drain.Every time you can’t decide, you burden yourself with alternatives. Quit thinking that you have to make the right decision; instead, make a choice and don’t look back.6. Give to get.Emotional energy has a kind of magical quality; the more you give, the more you get back.. This is the difference between emotional and physical energy. With the latter. You have to get it to be able to give it. With the former, however, you get it by giving it.Start by asking everyone y ou meet, “How are you?” as if you really want to know, then listen to the reply. Be the one who hears. Most of us also need to smile more often. If you don’t smile at the person you love first thing in the morning, you’re sucking energy out of yourrelationship. Finally, help another person—and make the help real, concrete. Give a massage (按摩) to someone you love, or cook her dinner, Then, expand the circle to work. Try asking yourself what you’d do if your goal were to be helpful rather than efficient.Aft er all, if it’s true that what goes around comes around, why not make sure that what’s circulating around you is the good stuff?注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
全国英语等级考试pets-4考试真题试卷
全国英语等级考试pets-4考试真题试卷全国英语等级考试pets-4考试真题试卷人生犹如故事。
重要的'并不在有多长，而是在有多好。
以下是我为大家搜寻整理的全国英语等级考试pets-4考试真题试卷，期望能给大家带来帮忙!更多精彩内容请准时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!section i listening comprehension,part ayou will hear a recording of a conversation between mary and john about the hilton hotel and the hotel rossiya. listen to it and fill out the table with the information youve heard for questions 1-5. some of the information has been completed for you. write not more than 3 words in each numbered box. you will hear the recording twice. you now have 25 seconds to read the table below.information about the hilton hotel and the hotel rossiya the hilton hotel the hotel rossiyanumber of bedrooms 1 3,200number of employees 2 3,000number of restaurants 12 3number of elevators 4country of location u.s. 5tapescript:m: hi, mary. hows everything?w: fine. you know, john, im planning to go to las vegas for a holiday and would like to stay in a large hotel. anything to recommend?m: er? the hilton hotel there is quite a large one. it has ? er ? 3,174 bedrooms. it also has 12 restaurants and about 125,000 square feet of convention space. therere a 10-acre recreation deck and a stage show dining hall. over 3,600 people now work for it.w: oh, great! is it the largest hotel in the u.s.?m: yes, it is. but it may not be the largest in the world. er ? as far as i know, the hotel rossiya in moscow is larger than hilton. it is a 12-story building that has 3,200 rooms. it can provide accommodation for 6,000 guests. it takes nearly 8 years and a half to spend one night in each room. besides, theres a 21-story presidential tower in the central courtyard. it has 15 restaurants and 93 elevators. and it employs about 3,000 people. the ballroom is known as the worlds largest. russians are not allowed to live in that hotel. and foreigners are charged 16 times more than the very low rate charged russian officials.w: its unbelievable ?[fade out]now you will hear the recording again. (the recording is repeated.)that is the end of part a.part B you w will hear a radio weather forecast. answer questions 6-10 while listening. use not more than 5 words for each answer. you will hear the recording twice. you now have 40 seconds to read the questions.when will showers reach south-west england and the southern coast of wales?6 what will the minimum temperature be in the south during the night?7 on what day of the week do you think this weather forecast was given?8 what will be the general feeling about the weekend in the netherlands?9 what part of england will be cloudy and dry over the weekend?10 w: hello. its been another warm and fine day for most of us. temperatures in south-east england reached twenty-six degrees centigrade by mid-afternoon, and brighton had fifteen hours of lovely sunshine. but already the weather is beginning to change, im afraid, and during the night showers will slowly move in from the atlantic to reach south-west england and the southern coast of wales by early morning.the rest of the country will have a very mild, dry night with minimum temperatures no lower than fifteen degrees in the south, a little cooler ? eleven degrees or so ? in the north. any remaining showers in northwest scotland will pass quickly, to leave a mild, dry night there too.and now, the outlook for friday and the weekend. well, southern europe will once again get the best of the weekend weather, and if your holiday starts this weekend, then southern spain is the place to go, with temperatures of thirty-fourdegrees along the mediterranean coast. at the eastern end of the med, too, you can expect uninterrupted sunshine and temperatures of up to thirty-two degrees centigrade in greece and south-east italy, but further north the weathers not so settled. much of france, belgium and the netherlands will be cloudy with occasional rain and maximum temperatures will be around twenty-two degrees ? very disappointing for this time of the year.scotland and northern ireland will have heavy rain for much of the weekend and temperatures will drop to a cool seventeen degrees. across most of england the weather will be cloudy but mainly dry with sunny periods. and when the sun does come out temperatures could rise to a maximum of twenty-three degrees.now you will hear the recording again. (the recording is repeated.)that is the end of part b.part cyou will hear three dialogues or monologues. before listening to each one, you will have time to read the questions related to it. while listening, answer each question by choosing a, b, c or d. after listening, you will have time to check your answer. you will hear each piece once only.questions 11-13 are based on the following talk introducing emily dickinson, a well-known american poet. you now have 30 seconds to read questions 11-13.11. how long did emily dickinson live in the house where she was born?[a] almost all her life[b] less than half her life[c] until 1830[d] before 187212. which of the following is true of emily dickinson?[a] she was not a productive poet.[b] she saw many of her poems published.[c] she was not a sociable person.[d] she had contact only with a few poets.13. when was emily dickinson widely recognized?[a] after henry james referred highly to her[b] after seven of her poems were published[c] after her poems became known to others[d] after she was dead for many years.文档内容到此结束，欢迎大家下载、修改、丰富并分享给更多有需要的人。
英语七年级(下)期末检测试卷4(附答案)
七年级第二学期期末教学质量测评英语试卷（时间：100分钟；满分100分）第一部分听力部分（共四大题，满分15分。
）I. 关键词语选择。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。
）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. fix B. fit C. fat2. A. water B. wood C. wheat3. A.wash B. watch C. wish4. A. milk B. drink C. chalk5. A. take up B. put up C. look upII. 短对话理解。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分。
）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
6. Where was Betty yesterday evening?A. B. C.7. What will Kitty do after school ?A. B. C.8. When will the meeting start?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 11:30.9. What’s the probably relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbours.B. Friends.C. Cousins.10. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want to tell the way to the woman.B. He doesn’t know the way.C. He doesn’t like to talk with the woman.III. 长对话理解。
（共2小题；每小题1分，共2分。
）你将听到一段对话，对话后有两个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
大学英语4级试卷+答案 (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.He regrets______my advice.A.not having takenB.not takeC.to have not takenD.not to take2.He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he______ask for it yet.A.daren’tB.doesn’t dareC.hadn’t daredD.won’t dare3.At an early age she already showed a talent______music.A.inB.forC.onD.of4.I feel rather doubtful________the result of the experiment.A.aboutB.atC.withD.for5.______the severe cold,tourism was________full swing.A.Though,onB.Despite,onC.Though,inD.Despite,in6.Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs______the conductor's permission.A.atB.withC.onD.in7.You won't get in_____the end of the act.A.tillB.atC.byD.in8.He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan______$50.A.onB.forC.withD.of9.What tremendous achievements we have made_______all fronts in the past few years!A.inB.onC.atD.of10.John is unfortunately devoid_______a sense of humour.A.withB.ofC.toD.from11.Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets_____intransit.A.misusedB.mishandledC.mistakenD.mislaid12.Our side my office window,there is a fire_______on the right.dderB.escapeC.stepsD.stairs13.The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter kit’s mouth_____.A.wetB.oozeC.waterD.moisten14.When Langston waited to be saved by Jesus,he saw the lighted candles on the altar_____in the draught from the opening window.A.flickeringB.flutteringC.shiveringD.wavering15.Marilyn will not be able to come to the Christmas party as she is_______ with a cold.id downid outid byid up16.Little_______a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain.A.I thoughtB.thought IC.I did thinkD.did I think17.Not until______himself seriously ill.A.he had completed the task did he findB.had he completed the task did he findC.he completed the task had he foundD.did he complete the task he had found18.In vain_______to get in touch with the Embassy.A.they triedB.tried theyC.did they tryD.they have tried19.Seldom_____him fly into such a rage since I knew him.A.I sewB.I have seenC.had I seenD.have I seen20.Only by carrying out an open-door poling______.A.our country can be developedB.can be our country developedC.can our country developD.our country can develop二、翻译（共计10分）1.电影开演半小时了。
理工英语4试卷及答案
③评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、句型变化、词汇运用和语 法 结 构 的 准 确 性,语 意 的 连 贯 性、逻 辑性以及应用文的格式要求。
④ 评 分 时 ,如 拼 写 错 误 较 多 ,书 写 较 差 ,以 至 影 响 交 际 , 将分数降低一个档次。 (2)各 档 次 的 给 分 范 围 和 要 求
5.C
二 、词 汇 与 结 构 (共 计 30 分 ,每 小 题 2 分 )
6—20题:阅读下面的句子,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的正确选项,并将答案序号写在答
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้题纸上。
6.A
7.C
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.A
12.B
13.C
14.A
15.C
16.B
17.B
18.A
19.C
20.A
●虽尽力但不足以完成试题规定的任务; ● 仅 覆 盖 部 分 主 要 内 容 ,或 写 了 一 些 无 关 内 容 ; ●语法结构和词汇运用能力很弱; ● 有 许 多 语 法 结 构 或 词 汇 方 面 的 错 误 ,影 响 了 对 写 作 内 容 的 理 解 ; ● 语 意 不 连 贯 ,逻 辑 性 方 面 问 题 较 大 ; ●应用文写作格式不规范。
试卷代号:1388
2022年 春 季 学 期 考 试
理 工 英 语 4 参 考 答 案
2022 年 9 月
一、交际用语 (共计10分,每小题2分) 1—5 题 :选 择 正 确 的 语 句 完 成 下 面 对 话 ,并 将 答 案 序 号 写 在 答 题 纸 上 。
1.A
2.B
3.B
4.A
三 、阅 读 理 解 (共 计 40 分 ,每 小 题 4 分 )
大学英语(4)试卷及参考答案.doc
大学英语(4)一、单项选择题(本大题共60分，共60小题，每小题1分)1.( )his worry, Dad was a pillar of strength for us and especially for Mum.A.In spiteB.DespiteC.AlthoughD.Though2.How long does it take to get there? ()A.It takes some book.B. A few miles.C.It takes four hours.D.It means nothing.3.Mary succeeded in living ( )her extraordinary reputation.A.upB.up toC.onD.down4.Beautiful music, isn' t it?()A.Who' s the composer?B.Yes. It' s my favorite.C.So glad to hear that.D.It' s a gift from my father.5.He said that he ( )since two o' clock that morning.A.was writingB.would have been writingC.would be writingD.had been writing6.Would you agree to the operation?A.Parsons having full control ofB.Parsons controlC.Parson，'s having full control ofD.be in Parson，'s control7.How long does it take to get there? ()A.It takes some book.B. A few miles.C.It takes four hours.D.It means nothing.8.The population in the United States, where immigrants account for more than ten percent of residents, increases by about 1 per cent annually, ( ) with just 0. 2 per cent in the EU.paringpared beingparedD.and compared9.You， re going to have a quiz ( )by another two in the ( )month.A.followed, followedB.followed, followingC.following, followedD.following, following10.How do you like your chicken? ()A.Well, fried.B.Very wellC.I don' t like it.D.It' s nice.11.Michael, you wouldn' t believe what I just saw! It was awful! ()A.I know.B.You saw the bus accident?C.That was a really terrible accident.D.Cheer up!12.( )he works hard, I don' t mind when he finished the experiment.A.As soon asB.As well asC.So far asD.So long as13.Jimmy, We' 11 be there for you; whatever you need. ()A.It was awful.B.Is he alright?C.Thanks a lot. You guys are the greatest.D.I don' t think he' 11 make it.14.What, s wrong with you?()A.It doesn' t matter.B.I, m sorry.C.I' ve got a bad cold.D.Okay. V 11 deal with it.15.They are ( ) to come sine the weather is so bad.A.likeB.unlikelyC.loveD.lovely16.Beautiful music, isn' t it?()A.Who' s the composer?B.Yes. It' s my favorite.C.So glad to hear that.D.It' s a gift from my father.17.How can I apply for the job? ()A.You may come in and get an application.B.Yes, you can.C.No, you cannot.D.It is for you only.18.How are you feeling now? ()A.Oh, much better.B.I am very happy.C.It' s not important.D.So beautiful and sweet.19.Hi, is Mary there, please? ()A.Hold on. r ' 11 get herB.No, she isn，' t hereC.Yes, she lives hereD.Yes, what do you want20.Why do you look so unhappy? ()A.It looks like a disaster.B.My skin is so dry and rough.C.It' s fine today.D.He looks terrible.21.What, s the weather like in Chongqing these days? ( )A.It' s like raining.B.It doesn' t like the weather.C.It is very hot.D.I, d like raining.22.How can I apply for the job? ()A.You may come in and get an application.B.Yes, you can.C.No, you cannot.D.It is for you only.23.Hello, r ' d like to speak to Mark, please. ( )A.Yes, r ' m Mark.B.This is Mark speaking.C.It''s me here.D.This is me.24.What are you particularly interested in? ()A.This is good history book.B.I, m keen on the history IT in china.C.Sure, r ' m interested in it.D.There are many things to do.25.What are you busy with?()A.I have a busy schedule this week.B.Yes. I' m very busy.C.I, m preparing the exam.D.No. I' m not sure.26.Excuse me, how can I get to the Dodak Company? ()A.See it on the left side.B.Go straight for about 10 minutes.C.Ask him.D.I can' t understand.27.The losing candidate accepted the result of the electionA.gracefulB.graciousC.gracefullyD.graciously28.F rance Viuard an excellent political speaker but she was also among the first members of the populist party.A.Not onlyB.If onlyC.Only ifD.Not only was29.I owe a great deal to my coach. Without his encouragement, I ( my goal.A.will never have achievedB.needn，'t have achievedC.mustn，' t have achievedD.would never have achieved30.We don，' t need a car, ().A.and neither can we afford itB.neither we can afford itC.and we can neither afford itD.neither can afford it31.I saw the baby was about to fall off the bed and caught it just ()the nick of time.A.inB.onC.atD.for32.It is disgusting ( ) the students do not want to work for a living.A.whatB.thatC.whereD.how33.The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients (客户)・A.concernB.concernedC.concerningD.to concern34.The last half of the nineteenth century ( ) the steady improvement in the means of travel.A.has witnessedB.was witnessedC.witnessedD.is witnessed35.We gave up the house, because of( ) considerations.A.economicB.economicalC.economyD.economics36.He ( ) his toys all over the floor and I had to pick them up.ed to scatterB.is used to scattereded to scatteringD.scatter37.( ) with the talk show, I dozed off.A.BoringB.BoredC.Having boredD.Having been bored38.As a child, I wore what my mother gave me or the ( )from my sister.A.hands—me—downB.hand-me-downC.hand-me-downsD.hands—me—downs39.It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A.whileB.thenC.beforeD.after40.If I hadn，' t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ( ) now.A.couldn，'t have smiledB.didn，' t smileC.wouldn，'t be smilingD.won，' t smile41.He spent the whole night thinking over ( ) Mr. Smith had said at the meeting.A.all whatB.whichC.allD.that42.I had planned to leave Guangzhou ( ) the morning of the 20th, but the take-off was postponed till the late afternoon because of the weather.A.inB.onC.atD.for43.If they had passed the law, the economy ( ) in better shape now.A.would beB.would have beenC.beD.were44.Mother came out of the room with a serious air. She ( ) to persuade Father not to quit his job.A.should have failedB.must have failedC.might failD.could fail45.We don，' t need a car, ().A.and neither can we afford itB.neither we can afford itC.and we can neither afford itD.neither can afford it46.The lecture given by Prof. Hope on the American culture was so interesting. You ( ) it.A.don，' t have to missB.needn，'t have missedC.shouldn，' t missD.shouldn，'t have missed47.They have been working on the project for seven months, by the end of the year they ( ) it.A.have finishedB.will be finishedC.will be finishingD.will have finished48.The agency is more ( ) with making arty ads than understanding its clients (客户)・A.concernB.concernedC.concerningD.to concern49.We have made the decision ( ) we buy the new car at this price.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.which50.This digital radio looks stylish, ( )it often fails to work.A.forB.butC.thenD.furthermore51.The ship''s captain radioed that it was in ().A.pressB.pressC.distresspress52.Thomas is afraid of the dark, ( ) he sleeps with a light on in his room.A.thereforeB.becauseC.howeverD.then53.r ' m not ( ) any success stories that began with somebody dropping out of high school.A.awareB.aware ofC.heardD.heard of54.Tom spent the summer holidays in college, during ( ) time he took apart-time job and read many literary books as well.A.thatB.thisC.theD.which55.It was not until recently ( ) we learned the famous film star would marry that politician.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.then56.Tom spent the summer holidays in college, during ( ) time he took apart-time job and read many literary books as well.A.thatB.thisC.theD.which57.Had he worked harder, he ( ) the exams.A.must have got thoughB.would get thoughC.would have got throughD.could get through58.Please explain the secret of your success. ()A.There is no secrete to success.B.I wish there had been time for me to finish.C.I want to get back what I want.D.I don' t regret that I quit college.59.It was not very long ( ) scientists applied the technique to other species.A.whileB.thenC.beforeD.after60.The graduate school will consider the applicants according to their GRE score and ( ) recordA.academicB.creditC.studyD.mark二、阅读理解单项选择题(本大题共40分，共4小题，每小题10分)1.Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to besomething which has not been said before. He hopes the public will listenand understand — he wants to teach them, and he wants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experiences into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countless billions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt thedelight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature andfrom human bodies in motion and repose; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint gangrenous leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect ofthe world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something一all of which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.(1).It is hard to explain what a painter is saying becauseA.most painters do not express themselves wellB. a painter uses unusual words and phrasesC. a painter uses shapes and colors instead of wordsD.many painters do not say anything(2).An artist, s choice of shapes and colors indicates that he believes them tobeA. meaningful in themselvesB. merely beautifulC. a reflection of his experiencesD. worth looking at(3).The writer says that contemporary artists might say their choice of subject .A.carries a message to the publicB.only provides interesting patternsC. has no pattern of formD. teaches the public important truths(4).The writer says that contemporary art contains .A. nothing but meaningless patternsB. uninteresting aspects of the worldC. subjects chosen partly for their meaningD. completely meaningless subjects (5).The passage implied that.A. A painting is more easily understood than a symphonyB. Art is merely the arranging of shape and colorC. Every artist tries to say something to the publicD. One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying2.After practicing as a surgeon for several years, Dr. Ginoux decided to apply for membership in the American College of Surgeons (美国夕卜科医生学会)，a highly selective and distinguished professional organization.As part of the application procedure (手续)，Dr. Ginoux was asked to prepare a list of all the operations performed in the previous seven years. Slowly, as she worked on the long list, she began to feel uncertain. She began to question some of her decisions. Had she used the best technique in that case? Maybe, in this case, she should have run one more test before operating? On the other hand, maybe she should have ,・・ Would the doctorson the selection committee understand that, as the only trained surgeon inthe area, she usually could not get advice from others and therefore, had to rely completely on her own judgment? For the first time, Dr. Ginoux felt lonely and isolated.The longer Dr. Ginoux worked on the application forms, the moredepressed she became. As hope faded, she wondered if a “country doctor”had a realistic chance of being accepted by the American College of Surgeons.(1).Dr. Ginoux was working in .A. a large cityB. the American College of SurgeonsC. an area far from any big cityD. a selective organization(2).The application forms must include _____ .A. the decision procedureB. a record of all the operations.C. the best techniqueD. a list of advice and judgments(3).It was most probable that Dr. Ginoux wasA. a member in that organizationB. a well-trained surgeonC. a graduatefrom the American College of Surgeons D. a distinguished surgeon in America (4).When she was filling the application froms, Dr. Ginoux began to beA. realisticB. distinguishedC. perplexedD. decisive(5).When filling the forms, Dr. Ginoux felt depressed because .A. she didn' t perform enough operationsB. some operations wereunsuccessful C. she didn' t get advice from the selection committee D. she was doubtful about her operations3.An important new industry, oil refining, grew after the Civil War. Crude oil, or petroleum - a dark, thick ooze from the earth - had been known for hundreds of years. But little use had ever been made of it. In the 1850' s Samuel M. Kier, a manufacturer in the western Pennsylvania, began collecting the oil from local seepages and refining it into kerosene, Refining, like smelting, is a process of removing impurities from a raw material.Kerosene was used to light lamps. It was a cheap substitute for whaleoil, which was becoming harder to get. Soon there was a large demand for kerosene. People began to search for new supplies of petroleum.The first oil well was drilled by E. L. Drake, a retired railroad conductor. In 1859 he began drilling in Titusville, Pennsylvania. The whole venture seemed so impractical and foolish that onlookers called it “Drake's Folly” . But when he had drilled down about 70 feet (21 meters), Drake struck oil. His well began to yield 20 barrels of crude oil a day.News of Drakes success brought oil prospectors to the scene. By theearly I860' s these wildcatters were drilling for “black gold" all over western Pennsylvania. The boom rivaled the California gold rush of 1848 inits excitement and Wild West atmosphere. And it brought far more wealth tothe prospectors than any gold rush.Crude oil could be refined into many products. For some years kerosene continued to be the principal one. It was sold in grocery stores and door-to-door. In the 1880' s refiners learned how to make other petroleumproducts such as waxes and lubricating oils. Petroleum was not then used to make gasoline or heating oil.(1).Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Oil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveB. The California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyC. Private Property: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedD. Kerosene Lamps: Trespassers Will Be Prosecuted(2).It can be inferred from the passage that Kerosene was preferable to whaleoil because whale oil was too .A. expensiveB. thickC. hotD.pollutedWhy does the author mention the California gold rush? A. to explain the need for an increased supply of gold B. to indicate the extent of United States mineral wealth C. to describe the mood when oil was first discovered D. to argue that gold was more valuable than oil(4).The word "one" in the second sentence of the last paragraph could best bereplaced by which of the following words?A. oilB. doorC. storeD. product(5).The author mentions all of the following as possible products of crude oil EXCEPTA. waxB. gasolineC. KeroseneD. plastic 4.Are you planning a vacation? If you like hot and extremely dry summers,go to Phoenix, Arizona. For hot temperatures but lots of rain and thunderstorms, try Miami, Florida. If you want average temperatures and rainfall, St. Louis, Missouri, is the spot. Or if you，re a cold weather fan, head to Fairbanks, Alaska. Its winters are very cold with little precipitation. Each of these cities has a certain type of weather. The average weather for a place over many years is called climate, and in no two places in the world is it exactly the same. How can this be?Many things in nature, such as sunshine, temperature, and precipitation, affect climate. Nearness to mountain, oceans, and large lakes affects it too. Another factor is altitude, or height above sea level. Air cools as altitude increases. So a city at a higher altitude may be colder than one at a lower altitude. Finally, winds affect climate. They move heat and moisture between the oceans and continents. Winds keep the tropics from overheating. Theykeep the polar regions from getting overly cold.Climate changes over long periods of time. Some scientists think, for example, that the earth，s climate changed at the time of the dinosaurs. They think the dinosaurs died because of the change. What causes a climate to change? One possible cause may be changes in the sun. Sunspots, for example, are cool, dark spots that form on the sun. Sunspots may decreaseprecipitation on the earth and cause unusually dry periods. Changes in the atmosphere may change climate too. Volcanic eruptions, for instance, release solid particles into the air. These particles may form a cloud that blocksout the sun，s heat. Human activity is another cause of climate change. Air pollution and the reduction of forest cover may have long-term effects on climate.(1).This passage is concerned with things that affect .A. precipitationB. climateC. altitudeD. sunspots(2).Change in climate may have caused .A. dinosaurs to dieB. dark spots to form on the sunC.volcanic eruption D. air pollution(3).The effect of a volcanic eruption on climate may be to make itA. wetterB. dryerC. warmerD. colder(4).To help readers understand how climate can change, the writer uses.A. examplesB. a story about the seashoreC. order of importanceD. a strong argument(5).Which of the following is the place of greatest altitude on a mountain?A. the foot of the mountainB. 8, 500 feet up the mountainC. the top of the mountainD. 15,785 feet up the mountain答案:一、单项选择题(60分，共60题，每小题1分)1. B2. C3. B4. B5. D6. C7. C8. B9. B 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C15.B 16. B 17. A 18. A 19. A 20. B 21.C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25.C 26. B 27. C 28.D 29. D 30. A 31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. A37. B 38. C 39. C 40. C 41. C 42. B 43. B 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. D 48.B 49. A 50. B 51.C 52. A 53. B 54.D 55. C 56. D 57. C 58. A 59. C60. A二、阅读理解单项选择题(40分，共4题，每小题10分)1.(1). C (2). D (3). B (4). C (5). D2.(1).3.(1).4.(1)C (2). B (3). B (4). C (5).A (2). A (3). C (4). D (5).B (2). A (3). D (4). A (5).。
2024届上海市崇明区高三上学期一模英语试卷(4)
2024届上海市崇明区高三上学期一模英语试卷(4)一、听力选择题1.A．Boss and employee.B．Colleagues.C．Policeman and prisoner.D．Classmates.2. What is Jennifer going to do this Saturday?A．See a doctor.B．Do some shopping.C．Go to the cinema.3. What are the speakers going to watch?A．A recording of a play.B．A live broadcast of a play.C．A Hollywood adaptation of a play.4.A．In a library.B．At an airport.C．In a hotel.D．At a travel agency.5. How does the man feel now?A．Tired.B．Faint.C．Thirsty.，二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. How does the man probably sound in the beginning?A．Very excited.B．A bit angry.C．A little surprised.2. How many people will go to Shanghai?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.3. What is the man worried about?A．The environment on the train.B．The cost of the business trip.C．The public transportation in Shanghai.4. What does the man intend to do at the end of the conversation?A．Talk to his assistant.B．Reserve a hotel room.C．Leave early.7. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
单招考试英语试卷+答案 (4)
单独招生统一考试英语试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1. Troubled by a terrible headache, Catherine wondered how she could __________ herself of the bad situation.A. throwB. ridC. moveD. remove2. more and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out.( )A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Since3. ---What a nice jacket! It looks good on me !---Don’t you think it is too tight ___ the shoulders?A. beyondB. betweenC. fromD. across4. The more words you are familiar with, the less you are aware of reading wordsand_______ you are aware of content and meaning.A. moreB.lessC.The moreD. the less5. Even in winter days, Jane likes to have the window( )A、to openB、opening isC、opensD、open6. —There are so many grammar difficulties in this book, aren’t there?—Yes. _________ what the book is talking about, you’d better refer to English teachers.A. KnownB. KnowingC. To knowD. Know7．—It's a long time ________ we last met at the airport.—Yes, and it will be another week ________ we can meet again．A、before; sinceB．when; beforeC．since, whenD．since; before8.You'd better.__the word in a dictionary.A、look upB、look forC、look afterD、look out9. .Anna eats at home every day. She.__goes to a restaurant.A、seldomB、probablyC、usuallyD、already10. l was flowing into the river when a pipeline__A、damagedB、burstC、disturbedD、met11.- Excuse me, I am looking for a copy machine.（）Go upstairs and it's in the room______your left.A、at isB、fromC、in andD、on12.I told Mary that you'd be late_____she wouldn't start worrying.（）A、so thatB、becauseC、even ifD、unless13.We thought there must be something_________because we hadn't heard from you for quite a long time.（）A、rightB、wrongC、good isD、bad14. She'd lived in London and Manchester, but she liked ______ and moved to Cambridge.A. bothB. neitherC. noneD.either15. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD.where16. Would you please tell me the price of___handbag you are carrying? If it’s reasonable，I plan to buy______, too.( )A、/，itB、the, oneC、a，itD、/，one17.---1 am going to take you to Shanghai Disneyland this summer holiday, Bob.( ) ---Is it a____? Don’t disappoint me，I hope.A、requestB、solutionC、replyD、Promise18.__ _ .the course she preferred a bit hard for her，she decided to move to( )a lower level.A、FindingB、FoundC、To findD、Find is19. Before you select a book，you' d better the first few pages to ( )know whether it is it too easy or too difficult for you.A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look through20、______ makes Mr. Mark ley anxious is.fewer and fewer customers step into his store. And shopping online is getting increasingly popular in recent years.( )A、What，whyB、What，thatC、That，thatD、It，what二、填空题：(共30分)There was once a lonely girl who wanted love very much. One day __1____she was walking in the forests, she found two __2____birds. She took them ___3___and put them in a small cage. She was ___4___to have two friends. She looked after them with love and the birds grew ___5____.One day the girl ___6__to leave the door of the cage open. The larger and stronger of the __7___flew out of the cage. The girl was ___8___that it would fly away. She__9___it quickly. She felt glad that she caught the bird before it could __10___away. Suddenly she couldn’t hear a __11____ from the bird When she opened her hand, the bird was ___12____dear Her love killed the bird! Then she noticed the other bird jumping up and down __13____ the cage. She could feel its great need for___14_____. It wanted to fly into the clear, blue sky. So she lifted it from the cage and let it fly away ____15____. The bird circled once, twice and three times. The girl___16__as the bird flew. She didn’t care about ___17___ the bird any more. Shewanted it to be happy. Suddenly the bird flew ___18____ and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest song she had ever ___19___.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too hard and the best way to keep love is to give it ___20____.( )1. A、while B、during C、before D、after( )2. A、dead B、dying C、living D、alive( )3. A、on B、out C、up D、home( )4. A、worried B、quick C、happy D、sad( )5. A、heavier B、strong C、bigger D、weak( )6. A、happened B、started C、stopped D、wanted( )7. A、two B、three C、four D、five( )8. A、surprised B、shocked C、afraid D、wondering ( )9. A、held B、caught C、put D、killed( )10. A、walk B、jump C、run D、fly( )11. A、sound B、voice C、word D、cry( )12. A、still B、already C、yet D、just( )13. A、outside B、inside C、against D、across ( )14. A、freedom B、water C、food D、air( )15. A、sad B、happy C、sadly D、happily ( )16. A、cried B、watched C、ran D、walked ( )17. A、losing B、catching C、keeping D、feeding ( )18. A、farther B、closer C、slower D、quicker( )19. A、sung B、written C、heard D、learned ( )20. A、care B、cage C、wings D、help三、阅读理解：(共20分)A very strict officer was talking to some new soldiers whom he had to train. He had never seen them before, so began, "My name is Stone, and I' m even harder than stone, so do what I tell you or there' II be trouble. Don' t try any tricks (诡计) with me, and then we' II get on well together."Then he went to each soldier one after the other and asked him his name, "Speak loudly so that everyone can hear you clearly," he said, "and don' t forget to callme'sir' ."Each soldier told him name, until he came to the last one. This man remained silent. And so Captain Stone shouted at him, "when I ask you a question, answer it!I' II ask you again :What' s your name, soldier?"The soldier was very unhappy, but at last he replied, "My name' s Stonebreaker, sir," he said nervously (紧张地).1. The officer was strictA. because the soldiers were new.B. with any of his soldiers, new or old.C. because he was named Stone.D. only when he was before soldiers.2. According to what the officer said,A. obeying his orders would sometimes bring no trouble.B. trouble would come if anybody made tricks.C. he always got on well with his soldiers.D. he often had trouble with his soldiers.3. The last soldier remained silent becauseA. he didn' t like the way the officer spoke to them.B. he wanted to see what would happen if he disobeyed his order.C. the question was difficult for him to answer.D. he was afraid the officer would be angry when he heard his name.4. According to the officer, how to answer the question, "How old are you ?"A. (sadly)Twenty, sir.B. (clearly)Twenty.C. (loudly)Twenty, sirD. (quickly)Ten years younger than you, sir5. Which is the best title (题目) for the passage?A. A Clever AnswerB. A Terrible AnswerC. A Sorry AnswerD. A Strange Answer四、书面表达：(满分10分)请以"绝不放弃"为话题,写一篇不少于50词的文章,立意自定,文体自选,标题自拟,所写内容必须在话题范围之内.要求选好角度,确定立意,明确文体,自拟标题;不要套作,不得抄袭.参考答案：一、选择题：1-5:BCDCD 6-10:CDAAB11-15:DABBD 16-20:BDADB部分选择题答案解析：8、答案:A解析:考查动词短语辨析。
全国大学英语CET四级考试试卷及答案指导
全国大学英语CET四级考试自测试卷及答案指导一、写作（15分）CET-4 Writing SectionDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic given below. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Topic:In recent years, there has been a growing trend of young people choosing to live a minimalist lifestyle. What is your opinion on this trend? Write an essay entitled “The Charm and Challenge of Minimalist Living” to discuss the reasons behind this trend and its impact on individuals and society. You can cite examples to support your point of view.Sample EssayThe Charm and Challenge of Minimalist LivingIn the fast-paced modern world, the concept of minimalist living has become increasingly popular among young adults, as they seek a simpler, more meaningful way of life. The essence of minimalism lies in owning fewer possessions, which allows for greater focus on personal growth and experiences rather than material goods. This shift towards simplicity not only brings about a sense of freedom from the burden of excess but also encourages a more environmentally friendlylifestyle.On an individual level, adopting a minimalist approach can lead to reduced stress and increased happiness. By decluttering their physical space, people often find that their mental space becomes clearer as well, enabling them to concentrate on what truly matters—such as relationships, health, andself-development. Furthermore, with less time and energy spent on managing and maintaining belongings, one can dedicate more resources to pursuing passions and interests, leading to a more fulfilling existence.From a societal perspective, the minimalist movement contributes positively by promoting sustainable consumption patterns. As more individuals choose to buy less and opt for quality over quantity, the overall demand for products decreases, potentially reducing waste and conserving natural resources. Moreover, it fosters a culture that values experiences and connections, moving away from the consumerist mindset that often defines success through accumulation of wealth and possessions.However, embracing minimalism does come with its challenges. It requires a significant change in mindset and habits, which can be difficult for some. Additionally, in societies where social status is frequently associated with visible signs of wealth, minimalists might face judgment or misunderstanding. Despite these obstacles, the benefits of a minimalist lifestyle, including enhanced well-being and a lighter ecological footprint, make it a compelling choice for many.In conclusion, while the path to minimalist living may present certain hurdles, the potential rewards for both individuals and the wider community are profound. By simplifying our lives, we not only enrich our own experiences but also contribute to a more sustainable and harmonious world.Analysis•Introduction: The opening paragraph introduces the concept of minimalist living, setting the stage for the discussion.•Body Paragraphs:•Individual Impact: Explains how minimalism can reduce stress, increase happiness, and allow for more focus on personal development.•Societal Impact: Discusses the positive effects on the environment and the promotion of a value system based on experiences and connections rather than material possessions.•Challenges: Acknowledges the difficulties in adopting a minimalist lifestyle, such as changing established mindsets and facing societal pressures.•Conclusion: Summarizes the key points and reiterates the overall positive impact of minimalist living, emphasizing the dual benefits for personal well-being and environmental sustainability.This sample essay demonstrates a clear structure, logical argumentation, and the use of specific examples to support the main ideas, all of which are essential components of a strong CET-4 writing piece.二、听力理解-短篇新闻（选择题，共7分）第一题News Item 1:A new study suggests that eating a high-protein diet can help people maintain muscle mass as they age. The study, published in the Journal of the American Medical Association, found that older adults who consumed more protein were less likely to experience muscle loss compared to those who consumed less protein. Researchers believe that the high protein intake is essential for muscle repair and maintenance, especially in the aging population.Questions:1、What is the main finding of the study?A) Older adults with a high-protein diet are more likely to experience muscle loss.B) A high-protein diet is not beneficial for muscle repair.C) High protein intake is essential for muscle repair and maintenance in older adults.D) The study was conducted on a small sample size.2、In which journal was the study published?A) The New England Journal of MedicineB) The Journal of the American Medical AssociationC) The British Medical JournalD) The Lancet3、What is the primary focus of the study?A) The effects of a low-carb diet on muscle massB) The impact of physical exercise on muscle repairC) The importance of high protein intake in older adultsD) The role of genetics in muscle lossAnswers:1、C2、B3、C第二题Listening Comprehension - News ReportNews Content:The United Nations announced today that it has launched a new initiative aimed at promoting literacy worldwide. The campaign, called “Read to Succeed,” aims to provide educational resources and support to communities where access to reading materials is limited. At the launch event in New York City, UN Secretary-General highlighted the importance of literacy in achieving sustainable development goals. He stated that “by empowering individuals with the ability to read and write, we are not only improving their lives but also contributing to the overall stability and prosperity of our world.”Questions:1、What is the name of the new initiative launched by the United Nations?A. Write for ChangeB. Read to SucceedC. Books for AllAnswer: B. Read to Succeed2、、Where was the launch event of the campaign held?A. GenevaB. ParisC. New York CityAnswer: C. New York City3、、According to the UN Secretary-General, what is one of the main goals of promoting literacy?A. To enhance global tradeB. To improve individual lives and contribute to world stability and prosperityC. To increase tourismAnswer: B. To improve individual lives and contribute to world stability and prosperity三、听力理解-长对话（选择题，共8分）第一题Part Three: Listening ComprehensionIn this section, you will hear several long conversations. At the end ofeach conversation, a few questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.ConversationM: Hey, have you heard about the CET-4 exam? It’s only two weeks away.W: Yeah, I know. I’m so nervous. I’ve been preparing for it for months, but I still feel like I’m not ready.M: I feel the same way. It’s really tough, especially the listening section. Do you have any tips for improving our listening skills?W: Well, I th ink it’s important to practice regularly. You can listen to English news or watch English movies to get used to the accent.M: That’s a good idea. But what about the questions? They can be quite tricky sometimes.W: Yes, you’re right. It’s important to und erstand the main idea of the conversation and the details as well. I usually take notes while listening to make sure I don’t miss anything important.M: I’ll have to start taking notes too. By the way, what’s the format of the listening section?W: It consists of three parts. There are 20 questions in total. The first part is a short conversation, the second part is a long conversation, and thethird part is a passage.M: Oh, I see. I guess we better start practicing now.Questions1、What is the main topic of the conversation?A) Preparing for the CET-4 exam.B) Listening skills for the CET-4 exam.C) The format of the CET-4 exam.D) Tips for passing the CET-4 exam.2、What does the woman suggest to improve listening skills?A) Reading English newspapers.B) Listening to English songs.C) Watching English movies.D) Taking English courses.3、What does the woman say about the listening section?A) It’s the easiest part of the exam.B) It’s quite difficult.C) It’s not necessary to practice.D) It requires good note-taking skills.4、How many questions are there in the listening section?A) 10B) 15C) 20D) 25Answers1、A2、C3、B4、C第二题对话内容：W: Hey, Mark! I heard you’re planning a trip to Japan. When are you going?M: Hi, Lisa. Yeah, I’m really excited about it. I’m actually leaving next week. I’ve been saving up for this for quite some time.W: That’s great! How long will you be staying there? And where exactly are you going?M: I’ll be in Japan for two weeks. My first stop is Tokyo. I’m going to spend about fi ve days there and then head over to Kyoto. After that, I’m thinking of visiting Hiroshima before coming back to Tokyo for my flight home.W: Wow, sounds like an amazing itinerary. Are you going alone or with someone?M: I’m traveling by myself. I love the freedom of solo travel; it allows me to make spontaneous decisions and fully immerse myself in the culture. Plus, I can practice my Japanese more when I’m on my own.W: That’s true. Speaking of which, how’s your Japanese coming along? Iremember you were taking classes last year.M: It’s getting better, but I still have a lot to learn. I’m able to handle basic conversations now, so I hope that will help. I also downloaded a translation app just in case.W: Good idea. What are you most looking forward to on this trip?M: Oh, definitely trying all the different kinds of food. I’m a huge fan of Japanese cuisine, and I can’t wait to try authentic sushi, ramen, and tempura. But, I’m also very excited to visit historical sites and temples. There’s just something so peaceful about them.W: It sounds like you have a wonderful adventure ahead of you. I hope you have a fantastic time, Mark!M: Thanks, Lisa. I really appreciate it. I’ll make sure to bring back lots of photos and stories to share.问题：1、How long is Mark planning to stay in Japan?•A) One week•B) Two weeks•C) Three weeks•D) Four weeks•答案: B) Two weeks2、What is the first city Mark plans to visit in Japan?•A) Osaka•B) Kyoto•C) Tokyo•D) Hiroshima•答案: C) Tokyo3、Why does Mark prefer to travel alone?•A) He enjoys making spontaneous decisions.•B) He wants to save money.•C) He doesn’t have any friends who want to go.•D) He prefers to read books during his travels.•答案: A) He enjoys making spontaneous decisions.4、Which of the following is NOT something Mark is looking forward to on his trip?•A) Visiting historical sites•B) Trying different kinds of Japanese food•C) Going to the beach•D) Experiencing the peacefulness of temples•答案: C) Going to the beach四、听力理解-听力篇章（选择题，共20分）第一题听力篇章Passage OneIn the United States, there are many different ways to go to school. Somestudents go to public schools, while others go to private schools. Public schools are supported by the government, and all students can go to them. Private schools are supported by parents, and they charge tuition.The first grade in the United States is for children who are five years old. Children go to school from Monday to Friday, from 8:00 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. Each school day is divided into periods. During each period, students have different subjects to study, such as math, science, language arts, social studies, and physical education.In the United States, the education system emphasizes critical thinking and problem-solving skills. Teachers encourage students to ask questions and express their opinions. They also use a variety of teaching methods, such as group discussions, projects, and experiments, to help students learn.1、What are the two main types of schools in the United States?A. Public and private schoolsB. Online and offline schoolsC. Technical and vocational schoolsD. High and middle schools2、What is the age of children in the first grade?A. 5 years oldB. 6 years oldC. 7 years oldD. 8 years old3、What do American teachers emphasize in their teaching?A. Memorization and repetitionB. Critical thinking and problem-solving skillsC. Reading and writingD. Physical education答案：1、A2、A3、BSecond Part: Listening Comprehension - Listening PassagesDirections: In this section, you will hear one passage. At the end of each passage, you will hear three questions. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneAttention, please! Welcome to the Freshman Orientation at Greenleaf University. My name is Sarah, and I’ll be guiding you through today’s program. The orientation is designed to familiarize new students with campus facilities and services. Firstly, let me introduce our library—it’s open from 8 AM until midnight on weekdays and from noon until 8 PM on weekends. You can access online journals and databases using your student ID number. Next, we have the cafeteriawhich serves breakfast, lunch, and dinner; it also offers vegetarian options. Lastly, don’t forget to check out the sports center, where you can join various clubs like basketball or yoga. That concludes our introduction; now le t’s move on to the Q&A session.Questions 1-3 are based on the passage you have just heard.1、When does the library close on weekdays?A) At 8 PM.B) At midnight.C) At noon.D) At 8 AM.Answer: B) At midnight.2、What do new students need to use the online resources of the library?A) A library card.B) A student ID number.C) A password.D) A registration form.Answer: B) A student ID number.3、Which facility was NOT mentioned in the introduction?A) The cafeteria.B) The sports center.C) The bookstore.D) The library.Answer: C) The bookstore.This is a mock-up example designed for illustrative purposes. For actual CET practice materials, please refer to officially published study guides and previous years’ papers.第三题In this section, you will hear 1 passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage:The internet has become an indispensable part of our daily lives, and its influence extends far beyond our personal communications. One of the most significant impacts of the internet is on education. With the advent of online learning platforms, students can access a vast array of educational resources from around the world, at any time and from anywhere. This has revolutionized the traditional classroom setting and has opened up a new era in education.However, this shift to online education also brings along challenges. One of the primary concerns is the potential for decreased social interaction among students. In traditional classrooms, students have the opportunity to interact with their peers and learn from each other’s experiences. This social interaction is crucial for their overall development. Online learning, on theother hand, can sometimes isolate students, making it difficult for them to build meaningful relationships.Another challenge is the issue of academic integrity. With the ease of accessing information online, students may be tempted to plagiarize or use someone else’s work without proper attribution. This not only undermines their own learning but also hampers the educational process for others.Despite these challenges, the benefits of online education cannot be overlooked. It provides flexibility and convenience, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in their own time. Moreover, it encourages self-discipline and independence, as students must take responsibility for their own learning.Questions:1、What is the main impact of the internet on education according to the passage?A) Increased social interaction among studentsB) Enhanced access to educational resourcesC) Improved academic integrityD) Decreased reliance on traditional classroom settings2、What is one of the primary concerns regarding online education?A) The need for more structured learning environmentsB) The potential for decreased social interactionC) The difficulty of maintaining academic integrityD) The lack of flexibility and convenience3、According to the passage, what is a potential negative outcome of online education?A) Increased student engagement in social activitiesB) Improved academic performance due to better time managementC) Enhanced access to a diverse range of educational materialsD) Isolation of students and difficulty in building relationshipsAnswers:1、B2、B3、D五、阅读理解-词汇理解（填空题，共5分）第一题Read the following passage and fill in each blank with ONE word from the word bank. Each word may be used only ONCE.In today’s fast-paced world, communication skills are more important than ever. Effective communication not only helps us express our ideas clearly, but also fosters better relationships with others. Here are some tips to improve your communication skills:1、Communication is a two-way process. It involves not only speaking but also listening actively. When you listen actively, you are fully focused on the speaker and try to understand their perspective.2、Non-verbal communication plays a crucial role in how we interact with others. Our body language, facial expressions, and gestures can all convey messages. For example, a smile can make a conversation more pleasant, while a frown can create a negative impression.3、Being clear and concise is essential in communication. Avoid using jargon or technical terms that your audience may not understand. Instead, use simple language that everyone can easily follow.4、It’s important to be open and honest in your communication. This means being transparent about your thoughts and feelings, and being willing to listen to others’ opinions as well.5、Practice makes perfect. The more you communicate, the better you will become at it. Consider joining a group or attending a workshop to improve your skills.Word bank:a.fosterb. transparentc.cruciald.expresse. involvedNow fill in the blanks:1、Communication is a two-way process,___________speaking but also listening actively.2、Non-verbal communication plays a___________role in how we interact with others.3、Being clear and concise is essential in communication,___________using jargon or technical terms.4、It’s important to be open and honest in yourcommunication,___________being transparent about your thoughts and feelings.5、The more you communicate, the better you will become atit,___________joining a group or attending a workshop.第二题Reading Passage:Many people believe that a good marriage is one where the partners have many shared interests. However, research suggests that this is not always the case. In fact, studies have shown that couples who have different hobbies and interests tend to be happier and more satisfied with their relationships. This is because when partners have their own individual interests, they are less likely to become bored with each other and more likely to support each other in their endeavors.The following sentences are extracted from the passage above. Fill in each blank with one word from the passage. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence.1、In many people’s opinions, a good marriage is one where the partners__________many shared interests.2、Research suggests that couples who have__________hobbies and interests tend to be happier.3、When partners have their own individual interests, they are less likely to become__________with each other.4、Different hobbies and interests can help couples support each other in their __________.5、The passage implies that boredom in a marriage is often causedby__________shared interests.Answers:1、have2、different3、bored4、endeavors5、lacking六、阅读理解-长篇阅读（选择题，共10分）第一题Reading PassagesPassage OneGlobalization has brought both opportunities and challenges to individuals and societies. One of the most significant impacts of globalization is the increase in international trade and investment. This has led to the growth of multinational corporations (MNCs) and the integration of national economies into a global market. However, this process has also raised concerns about the impact on local cultures, labor rights, and environmental sustainability.Questions:1、What is the main topic of the passage?a) The benefits of globalizationb) The challenges of globalizationc) The role of MNCs in globalizationd) The impact of globalization on local cultures2、The passage mentions the growth of what as a result of globalization?a) Small local businessesb) Multinational corporationsc) National parksd) Agricultural production3、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a concern related to globalization?a) The erosion of local culturesb) The exploitation of laborc) The decline in education standardsd) The degradation of the environment4、The passage suggests that globalization has led to:a) A decrease in international tradeb) A rise in national protectionismc) The integration of national economiesd) The isolation of local communities5、The author’s atti tude towards globalization can be described as:a) Favorableb) Criticalc) Indifferentd) AmbiguousAnswers:1、b) The challenges of globalization2、b) Multinational corporations3、c) The decline in education standards4、c) The integration of national economies5、b) Critical第二题Reading PassagesPassage OneIn the past few decades, the Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, access information, and conduct business. This technological marvel has brought about both advantages and challenges. The following article explores some of the key impacts of the Internet on society.1.The Internet has significantly enhanced communication by allowing people to connect with each other across the globe. (T/F)2.The Internet has had a negative impact on traditional businesses, leading to their decline. (T/F)3.Access to information has become more difficult due to the vast amount of data available online. (T/F)Questions:1、What is the main topic of the first paragraph?A. The history of the InternetB. The advantages and challenges of the InternetC. The decline of traditional businessesD. The role of the Internet in global communication2、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as an impact of the Internet in the passage?A. Improved communicationB. Increased access to informationC. Negative impact on traditional educationD. Enhanced global business opportunities3、The author implies that the Internet has made it easier for people to:A. find jobs locallyB. access global marketsC. avoid communicating in personD. rely on traditional media4、The passage suggests that the Internet has had a significant effect on:A. the speed of global travelB. the availability of informationC. the number of people with televisionsD. the quality of local newspapers5、According to the passage, which of the following is a challenge associated with the Internet?A. Increased job opportunitiesB. Improved communicationC. The difficulty in finding accurate informationD. The growth of the global economyAnswers:1、B2、C3、B4、B5、C七、阅读理解-仔细阅读（选择题，共20分）第一题Read the following passage and answer the questions below it.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives, transforming the way we communicate, work, and entertain ourselves. With its vast resources and instant access to information, it has opened up new possibilities for learning and collaboration. However, the rapid growth of the Internet has also brought about numerous challenges, particularly in the realm of privacy and security.One of the most significant concerns is the potential for identity theft. Cybercriminals can exploit vulnerabilities in computer systems to stealpersonal information, such as credit card numbers, social security numbers, and bank account details. This information can then be used to make unauthorized purchases or withdrawals, causing financial and personal damage to the victim.Another issue is the spread of misinformation. With the ease of sharing information online, false or misleading content can quickly spread, influencing public opinion and causing confusion. This has become particularly evident during times of crisis, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, where false information has had serious consequences.Despite these challenges, the Internet continues to offer immense benefits. Here are some ways in which it has transformed various aspects of our lives:cation: Online learning platforms have made education more accessible to people worldwide. Students can now take courses from top universities without leaving their homes. This has democratized education and provided opportunities for lifelong learning.2.Business: The Internet has revolutionized the way businesses operate. E-commerce has become a multi-billion-dollar industry, allowing companies to reach customers globally. Additionally, cloud computing has made data storage and processing more efficient and cost-effective.3.Healthcare: Telemedicine has become increasingly popular, particularly during the pandemic. Patients can now consult with healthcare professionals remotely, saving time and resources. This has also helped to bridge the gap in healthcare services in remote areas.4.Social Interaction: Social media platforms have transformed the way we connect with others. People can now stay in touch with friends and family acrossthe globe, share experiences, and build communities of like-minded individuals.5.Entertainment: Streaming services have changed the way we consume entertainment. We can now watch movies, TV shows, and listen to music from anywhere at any time, making the world a more connected place.Questions:1、What is one of the major concerns associated with the rapid growth of the Internet?A) Limited access to informationB) Potential for identity theftC) Increase in the cost of online servicesD) Decrease in the quality of education2、How has the Internet affected the way we learn?A) It has made education more expensive.B) It has made education more accessible.C) It has made education less efficient.D) It has made education less secure.3、What is the main purpose of the passage?A) To highlight the negative aspects of the Internet.B) To discuss the benefits and challenges of the Internet.C) To promote the use of the Internet in education.D) To provide a comprehensive guide to online safety.4、Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way the Internet has。
大学英语四试卷汇总及答案
Drills on spot1、-it’s great pleraure to have you visit our company. (c )2、When did you arrive here? (d )3、How long will you sray in here? ( b)4、was this fadtory built? (d )5、would you mind giving me an introduction of your company?(c)6、which flight do you want? ( d)7、when will the plane arrive in paris?(a)8、are there any morning flights to wuhan?(b)9、isa later flight this evening? ( c)10、how much is the air ticket?(a )11、excuse me ,how long can the taxi get here?( c)12、can you get a taxi for me?(a )13、where do you want to go?(b)14、how long does it take to go to the railway station?(d)15、how much do I owe you?(a)16、where are you traveing this summer?(c)17、do you like traveling?(a)18、did you enjoy your visit?(b)19、when are you arriving in Beijing?(d)20、what do you think of this tour a)21、would you mind going to bank with me ?(c)22、how much money do you want to deposit today?(a)23、when are you going to the bank?(b)24、thank you for your help.(d)25、what kind of account do you want to open?(d)26、would you like to go the there with me ?(c)27、what are you doing this evening?(b)28、what do you think of the show toning?(d)29、do you like Beijing opera?(a)30、why don’t we go to the theatre this evening?(b)31、I’m sorry for my mistake.(a)32、I’m not satisfied with your product.(b)33、Are you satisfied now?(d)34、Would you open the door for me ?(c)35、do you mind my smoking here?(b)36、he gave a (a) promise.37、He felt a (b)urge to tell the truth.38、To my (c),she tore up the contract and threw it in the bin.39、Can I (b)you to another bottle of beer.40、She (a)having to meet his patents.41、My dictionary is missing. I can’t find (c) anywhere.42、Who’s that? (b)43、(a)was jane that I saw on the bus this morning.44、Have you ever seen a snake alive?(d)45、The color of my umbrella is different from (b)of yours.46、The unemployment(d)jumped to its highest to its highest level in nearly three years.47、When he saw professor smith. He (a) his hand to him.48、I hope my tercher will take my recent illness into (c)when judging my examination.49、The bushmen are(d) hunter even though their weapons are primitive.50、During the graduation (d).the president gave a wonderful opening speech.51、He is (b) to lose his temper in situation like this.52、Ecinomic (d)often follows war.53、Can computers (c)for teachers?54、A (b)cheer rose from the crowd.55、Areas of drug dealing are hellholes of (a),proverty and murder.56、It was clever of you (a)this question.57、Tomorrow is my son’s birthday .i want (c)a new toy.58、I saw them (c)in the river.59、I have no paper.could you give me a piece of paper(c)?60、Aunt wang told the childen (a)paper plane.61、The girl is not happy at the new school .she has(a)friend there.62、The old gentleman never fsils to help (c)is in need of his help.63、I’m afraid that there isn’t (d)for you in my cad.64、It suddenly (b)to me that we could use a aomputer to do the job.65、Thanks for the advice ,but this is something I have to (c)out myself.66、Mike ofren attempts to escape (d)whenever he breaks traffic rehulations.67、The thief took away the girl’swallet without (a).68、People appreciate (c)with him because he has a good sense of humor.69、I’ve enjoyed (b)to talk with you.70、They are considering (c)before the prices go up.71、The world economic system (a)the developing countries in faor of the developed ones.72、The matter is (b)grrat importance.73、A steam engine (d)heat into power.74、The dentist (a)her wisdomtooth.75、Sugar(c)in water.76、Look,(c).77、Our (a),with a stick in his hand.78、(b),he knows a lot of things.79、So carelessly (d)that he almost kills himself.80、Early in the day (b) the news (b)the war broke out.81、The experiment (d),the student went on to take notes in the experiment report.82、The meeting (c)over,we all left the room.83、European football is played in 80 countries,it (a)the most popular sport in the world.84、There (d)no danger,the police went back to their police office.85、He (a)late for the meeting,other students have already started their discussion.86、The little boy is thoroughly (c)because he is always given whatever he wants.87、You have been studying so hard.it’s now (d)that you will become a top student.88、Don’t leave matches or cigarettes on the table within the (b)of little children.89、Oh,the wether is so cloudy today. So it is.but according to the broadcast that it (b)by soon.90、Not exactly so.it was his courage (a)his words that reallyimpressed me.91、(a)by the police ,the kidnappers had no choice but to surrender.92、(c)equal educational opportunities, American Indians in the reservations remained backward and illiterate for a long time.93、All the exam papers (a),the teacher sent the class home.94、(a)in beijing for quite a few years. Mr. park had little difficulty understanding Chinese.95、Any packet (c) properly will not be accepted by the post office.96、Known as grimm’s law, it was a (b)in the development of modern philology.97、The great wall dates (c)the third century b.c98、The accused mean (a)that he was not quilty.99、He lives in a/an (d)little house.100、His talents make him stand (b)in the crowd.101、Were all three people in the car injured in the accident? No,(a)only the two passengers who got hurt.102、Who is making so much noise in the garden? (a)the children.103、It was (a)she was about to go out (a)the telephone rang.104、It was (a) he said (a)disappointed me.105、(b)that silver is not widely used as a conduvtor?Cloze1、tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain…….(Cbada cdbdc)2、I hear a story about two w orkers who were interviewed by……(cdbcb bdbca)3、If you were to begin a new job tomorrow,you would…………..(cabac dcdcd)4、Conversation begins almost the moment we come into………..(abdca dbbac)翻译1、Moral: when you’re prepared,spiritually,mentally,and physically,you have…..寓意：当精神上、心理上和物质上都作好准备的时候，一切就无所畏惧了。
大学英语4试卷及答案
大学英语4一、单项选择题（共15小题,每题3分，共45分)1。
The color of my umbrella is different from ____ of yours。
(）A.thisB。
thatC。
itD.one2。
The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl thoughthey had three children of their own. (）A。
adaptB。
acceptC。
receiveD。
adopt3.She didn’t see Smith, _______。
()A。
neither did IB。
nor didn't IC。
neither I didD。
so didn’t I4。
The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a verydifficult one。
(）A。
being discussedB。
discussedC。
to be discussedD.to discuss5.He doesn't know _______ to stay or not。
(）A.whetherB.ifC。
eitherD。
if he will6.People appreciate_______ with him because he has a goodsense of humor。
（)A.to workB。
to have workedC.workingD.have working7.We had some trouble _____ the house and nobody seemed_____ where it was。
（）A.in finding；knowingB。
finding; to knowC。
to find；knowingD。
to find；to know8.The meeting _____ over，we all left the room. （）A。
四级英语卷子
四级英语卷子CET-4 English TestIntroduction:The CET-4 English Test is a standardized examination designed to assess the English language proficiency of non-native speakers. This test plays a significant role in measuring the learners' abilities in listening, reading, writing, and speaking. In this article, we will discuss the features of the CET-4 English Test, its importance, and some effective strategies to excel in the exam.Section 1: Listening ComprehensionThe Listening Comprehension section is one of the crucial parts of the CET-4 English Test. It aims to evaluate the students' ability to understand spoken English in various contexts. This section consists of multiple-choice questions, where test-takers need to listen to dialogues, conversations, and monologues and select the correct answers. To excel in this section, it is essential to practice active listening, note-taking, and familiarize oneself with various accents and speech patterns.Section 2: Reading ComprehensionThe Reading Comprehension section assesses the test-takers' ability to understand written English texts. It consists of several passages followed by multiple-choice questions. To succeed in this section, candidates should focus on improving their reading speed and comprehension skills. Regularpractice of reading authentic English materials, such as newspapers, magazines, and online articles, can significantly enhance reading abilities.Section 3: WritingThe Writing section evaluates students' ability to express their ideas and thoughts in written English. It includes tasks such as writing essays, letters, and reports. To perform well in this section, candidates need to pay attention to organization, coherence, and sentence structure. Adequate preparation, practicing different writing genres, and expanding vocabulary are crucial for achieving a high score in this section.Section 4: Translation and Cloze TestThe Translation and Cloze Test section aims to evaluate learners' vocabulary, grammar, and ability to understand context. It includes translating sentences from Chinese to English and completing a passage by filling in the missing words. To excel in this section, test-takers should focus on improving their vocabulary range, grammatical accuracy, and familiarization with idiomatic expressions.Section 5: Oral ExaminationThe Oral Examination assesses the candidates' ability to communicate effectively in spoken English. It involves a face-to-face conversation with an examiner, discussing a given topic, answering questions, and engaging in a dialogue. To succeed in this section, candidates should practice speaking English as often as possible, focus on fluency, pronunciation, and effective communication strategies.Conclusion:The CET-4 English Test is a significant milestone for non-native English speakers seeking to showcase their language proficiency. To excel in the test, it is important to diligently prepare for each section, practice regularly, and implement effective strategies. Through systematic improvement of listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills, test-takers can successfully achieve their desired scores and further improve their English language abilities.。
大学英语4双面试卷
大学英语Ⅳ试卷第1页（共6页）大学英语Ⅳ试卷第2页（共6页）--------------------------------------装---------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线-------------------------------------○○○院系姓名考号座位号College English ⅣTest Paper供2016级所有专业用考试时间：100分钟总分：100分Part I Use of English (每题1分，共10分)Directions:In this part,there are 10incomplete dialogues.For each dialogue,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue.1.---Are you from Italy?---____________.A.Yes,we are B.No,we don’t C.No,I don’t D.No,we won’t 2.---Are there any French restaurants near here?---____________.A.Yes,they are B.Yes,there are C.Yes,they were D.Yes,there were 3.---Do you think this is a nice place?---____________.A.That’s right B.You’re right C.No,it’s not here D.Yes,I think so 4.---How’s your mother doing?---____________.A.She is very kind B.She is very well C.She is not very old D.She is doing shopping now 5.---How did Mr Jones get to the cinema?---____________.A.At 10o’clockB.With Mrs JonesC.By carD.To the Grand Theater 6.---What do you think of your new teacher?---____________.A.He came to teach us last weekB.He teaches us EnglishC.He has two childrenD.He is very nice 7.---When are you going on holiday?---____________.A.Not until next week B.Three weeks ago C.To Beijing D.For only a day or two 8.---Have you been to Paris?---____________.A.No,I didn’t go there last yearB.No,but I hope to go there sometime next yearC.Paris is a nice place to visitD.No,it was a long time ago 9.---What does Peter do?---____________.A.He’s good at fixing thingsB.He can speak good GermanC.He does the washing-up after supperD.He’s a language teacher10.---How many students do you teach?---____________.A.Quite a bit B.More boys than girlsC.About 50D.Three classesPart II Reading Comprehension (每题2分，共30分)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by five questions.For each question,there are four choices marked A,B,C,and D.Choose the ONE that you think is the best answer.Passage 1In ancient times wealth was measured and exchanged in things that could be touched:food,tools,and precious metals and stones.Then the barter system was replaced by coins,which still had real value since they were pieces of rare metal.Coins were followed by fiat money,paper notes that have value only because everyone agrees to accept them.Today electronic monetary systems are gradually being introduced that will transform money into even less tangible forms,reducing it to a series of “bits and bytes”,or units of computerized information,going between machines at the speed of light.Already,electronic fund transfer allows money to be instantly sent and received by different banks,companies,and countries through computers and telecommunications devices.11.Which of the following would be the most appropriate title for the passage?A.International Banking Policies.B.The History of Monetary Exchange.C.The Development of Paper Currencies.D.Current Problems in the Economy.12.According to the passage,which of the following was the earliest kind of exchange of wealth?A.Bartered goods.B.Fiat money.C.Coin currency.D.Intangible forms.13.The author mentions food,tools,and precious metals and stones together because they are all ______.eful itemsB.articles of valueC.difficult things to obtainD.material objects 14.According to the passage,coins once had real value as currency because they ______.A.represented a great improvement over barter B.permitted easy transportation of wealth C.were made of precious metals D.could become collector’s items15.Which of the following statements about computerized monetary systems in NOT supported by the passage?A.They promote international trade.B.They allow very rapid money transfers.C.They are still limited to small transactions.D.They are dependent on good telecommunications systems.Passage 2Do you want to say what you think in a letter to the President of the United Sates?You’ll get a reply from him-written in ink,not typed ---after only a few days.The President gets about 4,000letters every week.He answers everyone who writes to him on special White House paper.But he doesn’t need a lot of time for it.In fact,he only gives 20minutes a week to looking at his personal correspondence.He has the most modern secretary in the world to help him.大学英语Ⅳ试卷第3页（共6页）大学英语ⅣI 试卷第4页（共6页）○○○--------------------------------------装---------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线-------------------------------------It’s computer,worth $800,000,which has it sown rooms on the first floor of the White Houses.It has a bank of electronic pens which write like the President writes,in his favorite light blue ink.Each letter the President receives gets a number,according to the type of answer it needs.The pens then write the correct reply for it,according to the number.Each letter takes less than a second to write.A White House official said,“It’s not important that the letters come from a computer.Each letter says what the President wants to say.”16.______for a reply from the President.A.You have to wait a long timeB.You have to wait at least one monthC.You only have to wait several daysD.You only have to wait a few weeks 17.The replay from the President ______.A.is always printedB.is always written in inkC.is always typedD.is always written by himself18.It takes the computer ______to write ten letters.A.no more than ten seconds B.less than ten secondsC.a little more than ten secondsD.at least one second19.The computer can be described as ______.A.expensive but efficient B.heavy and inefficientC.possessing a beautiful handwritingD.the President’s most reliable secretary20.It can be inferred from the passage that ______.A.the President never reads any letters written to him by ordinary peopleB.the President hires a very efficient secretary to deal with his correspondenceC.the President does not really care about the letters he receives every weekD.the President is assured that the computer expresses his vies in the lettersPassage 3Most people love Michael Jordan.He's the NBA's No.1player who can run fast,jump high and shoot well.All these things are true,but there are other truths about Michael that are not so easily seen:his understanding of teamwork,his competitive spirit and his love for the game.It is these truths that form the deepest connection between Michael and me.After coaching him for eight seasons,I still wonder at Michael's love for the game that moves us,even in practice games.I mean,he never takes a day off.One thing about Michael is that he takes nothing about his game for granted.When he first came to the NBA back in 1984,his outside shooting was not perfect,and he began to practice shooting hundreds of shots each day.In the end,he became a real three-point shooter.Playing outstanding defense didn't come straight to him,either.He had to study his opponents,learn their usual moves and then try hard to learn the skills necessary to stop them.He worked extremely hard to perfect his footwork and his balance.Today,so many young people come to the game with the thought that talent is all they need forsuccess.Michael thinks the other way.He knows his weaknesses,and for me,one of the signs of Michael's greatness is that he has turned his weaknesses into strengths.Another of the qualities I respect most about Michael is his performance on the court.Whilst he is very competitive,he always respects the other players,whether they are on his team or on the other side.Often,he gives a hand to an opponent who falls down.He is definitely not the type of player who would try to build himself up by tearing someone else down.This is an act of leadership.Through his outstanding performance on the court,he has won love and respect from both his teammates and opponents.Every season,Michael makes himself available to groups of children with serious diseases.He puts them at ease,lets them have a laugh,and makes it possible for them to enjoy basketball.When Michael retires,I only hope that young players like Grant Hill and Kobe Bryant will be influenced by his performance and by his sense of fair play.I hope that people will remember him for much more than just his championship rings.Being Michael's coach hasbeen a great joy.But more importantly,I consider Michael to be a friend.21.The text is written by _____.A.a basketball player B.a basketball coach C.a basketball fanD.a sports news reporter22.What is true about Michael Jordan?A.He can't jump high.B.He can't run fast.C.He can shoot well.D.He can take a day off.23.What does "Playing outstanding defense didn't come straight to him"in Sentence 6,Paragraph 2mean?A.He was not outstanding at playing defense at the very beginning.B.He was outstanding at playing defense from the very beginning.C.Playing outstanding defense was important to him.D.Playing outstanding defense was not important to him.24.Michael Jordan was all the following,except_____.A.respecting other players on the courtB.giving a hand to an opponent who falls downC.having competitive spiritD.building himself up by tearing others down 25.Which of the following is NOT true?A.The coach regarded Michael Jordan as a friend.B.Many children with serious diseases can get a chance to meet Michael Jordan.C.Michael Jordan has influenced many other basketball players through his love for the game.D.Michael Jordan doesn't think talent is everything a person needs for success in playing basketball.Part III Vocabulary and structure （共40分）Section A(每题2分，共30分)Directions:In this part,there are 15incomplete sentences.For each sentence,there are four choices there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.大学英语III 试卷第5页（共6页）大学英语III 试卷第6页（共6页）--------------------------------------装---------------------------------------订-------------------------------------线-------------------------------------○○○单位姓名考号26.My father ______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest,so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.courageD.asked 27.The country is experiencing fast ______in science and technology.A.developB.speedC.developmentD.making 28.I decided to join the Dancing ______of our school.A.AssociationB.CollegeC.PartyD.Floor 29.She was so eager to know the result that she ______for it.A.neededB.wantedC.pressedD.prepared 30.The boy said he was quite _______of the mistake he had made.A.knownB.awareC.knowingD.understanding 31.When the car suddenly stopped,many passengers were pushed ______.A.around B.back C.aside D.forward32.His new book ______to the top as the bestseller (畅销书).A.rocketedB.raisedC.stayedD.reached 33.She doesn't have the ______to move that suitcase alone.A.strongB.strengthC.pressureD.attitude 34.After writing the letter,she put it in the ______and sealed (封)it.A.coverB.envelopeC.sheetD.box35.The president was invited to address the audience at the opening ______of the Olympic Games.A.ceremonyB.speechC.meetingD.celebration36.In some western countries,a ______belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people.A.superstarB.superpowerC.superstitiousD.superstition37.This is a ______cat.dyB.womanC.girlD.female 38.The sudden lightning (闪电)______me so much that I dropped the cup.A.stoppedB.pushedC.scaredD.made39.With its fast ______development,the country has been getting an increasing number of visitors from abroad.A.traditionalB.economicC.moneyD.services40.Do you always ______an English-Chinese dictionary when you come across （遇到）new words in your reading?A.considerB.cheatC.consultD.contact Section B (每题1分，共10分)Directions:There are 10blanks in the following passage.For each blank,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage.The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.When this land first became a nation,after 41its independence from England,it had thirteen states.Each of the states had a star on the American flag.As the nation 42,new states added and new stars appeared on the flag.43a long time,there were 48states.In 1959,however,two more stars were added 44the flag,standing for the new states of Alaska and Hawaii.Indians were the first inhabitants of the land.45who came first and in greatest numbers to make their homes 46the eastern coast of North America were 47from England.It is 48that reason that the language of the United States in English and 49its culture and customs are more 50those of England than those of any other country in the world.41.A.win B.won C.winning D.having 42.A.grew B.grows C.growing D.is growing 43.A.In B.From C.For D.Through 44.A.on B.to C.in D.at 45.A.Men B.These C.Many D.Much 46.A.on B.to C.in D.at 47.A.more B.most C.mostly D.much 48.A.as B.for C.because D.since 49.A.that B.why C.many D.all 50.A.as B.like C.same D.as ifPart IV Writing （共20分）Directions:In this part,you are asked to write a paragraph about your favorite sports and the reason you like it and the benefits of doing that sports.。
大学英语英语四级(包含答案) (4)
大学英语四级试卷（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）一、选择题：（本题共20小题，每小题3分，共60分）1.Tom is______as Sam.A.as efficient a workerB.a worker as efficientC.as a worker efficientD.as an efficient worker2.He has devoted his life_______disable people.A.to helpingB.to helpC.helpingD.help3.In the lecture______he will tell us something about modern English usage.A.followingB.followedC.to followD.being followed4.______,all the sophomores in colleges and universities must take part in the College English Test.A.beginning that yearB.beginning on the yearC.beginning in that yearD.beginning that year on5._____an answer,they decided to send an express telegram to them.A.Received notB.Having received notC.Not receivedD.Not having received6.The TV station probably will be back_______no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A.in the airB.on the airC.in airD.to the air7.He is indifferent______hardships and dangers.A.ofB.atC.inD.to8.You can't go_______your promise now;we are depending on you.A.back ofB.back onC.off withD.out of9.I knew her______but I have never actually spoken to her.A.from sightB.in sightC.by sightD.on sight10.Sugar is good_______most people,but harmful________diabetics.A.for,toB.to,forC.for,inD.to,with11.You don't have to worry________we are here.A.whileB.even ifC.thoughD.until12.The teachers whispered_______they should disturb the students.A.in order thatB.provided thatC.in caseD.with the result that13.What is music?Some people define it as an artful_______of sounds across time.A.engagementB.appointmentC.arrangementD.enlargement14.The collapse of the World Trade Center has put US economy in a difficult______.A.occasionB.caseC.backgroundD.situation15.Mother made a cake______for me.A.speciallyB.especiallyC.particularlyD.essentially16.-Are you a singer as well as an actress?()-No.it's not a singer___.A.at allB.after allC.in allD.for all17.We spent half an hour waiting for the bus.()finally we went home on foot.A.Of forB.Or tooC.So muchD.but18.Every morning my little dog is the first____up at my bed and gentiy wake me up.()A.Turns isB.to turnC.Turn toD.turning19.--i introduce myself?My name is Meg Johnson.()Nice to meet you,Mr.Johnson.A.Must isB.ShouldC.Need netD.Mays20.The boss made them.___ten hours day.()A.worked toB.workingC.workD.to work二、翻译（共5小题，每小题3分；共计15分）1、所有的窗户都开着，他就睡着了。
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英语入门测试试卷(100分)
姓名：_______分数：_______ 一单项选择（20分）
1（）如果你早上遇到老师或同学，应该说“——”。
A 、Ｇoodｍorning B、Good afternoon C、Goodbye D、Hi 2（）This—my mom. A 、are B、is C、be D、am
2（）Nice to meet you. Nice to ___ you,too.
A、be
B、are
C、meet
D、bye
4（）How are you? _____.
A 、Hi B、Nice to meet you C、OK D、Thanks
5（）How do you do? ______
A 、How are you?B、How do you do? C、Hi! D、Hello!
6（）See you later! _____.
A 、See you B、OK C、Bye D、Goodbye
7（）Lily,___is Wang Wei. A 、I B、This C、you D、your 8（）___are you from? I’m from Shanghai.
A 、Who B、is Where C、How D、What
9（）Excuse me,___your name?
A 、What’s B、What C、Where D、Who
10（）Is he from Shanghai? Yes, he__.
A 、are B、is C、be D、am
11（）Is she Lucy? No,_____.
A 、she is B、she isn’t C、he is D、he isn’t
12（）___is Xiaoming? He__fine.
A 、How are B、What is C、Where is D、How is
13（）”One two zero”表示____.
A 、火警B、急救电话C、匪警D、电话号码查询
14（）__is Liu Mei? She is twelve years old.
A 、What B、Where C、How old D、Who
15（）What are these? ______apples.
A 、They are B、These are C、It is D、Those are
16（）Thank you. _______
A 、That’s OK B、I’m OK C、You are OK D、Welcome
17（）Can you spell “egg”? ___,E-G-G,egg.
A 、/B、No C、Thanks D、Yes
18（）___class are you in? I’m in class 5.
A 、What B、Where C、What’s D、Who’s
19（）What’s this in English? ___an eraser?
A 、They’re B、It C、That’s D、It’s
20（）Are you from the U.S.A.? ___,I’m from Canada.
A 、Yes,you are B、Yes,I am C、No,I’m not D、No,you’re not
二写出下列的完全形式（20分）
1、she’s=_____ _____
2、he’s=_______ _____
3、they’re=_____ _____
4、whst’s=_______ _____
5、I’m=______ _____
6、who’s=______ _____
7、where’s=_______ _____
8、isn’t=_______ _____
9、aren’t=_______ _____ 10、you’re=________ _____
三根据汉语意思完成句子（30分）
1、这是我的老师。
This is ______ ________.
2、见到你很高兴。
Nice ______ _______ you!
3、欢迎来到中国！Welcome ________ ________!
4、谢谢！________ _______!
5、你是小明吗？________ ________ Xiaoming?
6、你叫什么名字？________ _________ your name?
7、你来自什么地方？________ are ________ from?
8、他们是谁？_______ ________ they?
9、用英语说这是什么？What’s _______ in ________?
10、用英语说那是什么？What’s ________ _______English?
11、你能拼写出它吗? Can you ________ _________?
12、你在哪个班？________ __________ are you in?
13、你多大了？________ ________are you?
14、一会儿见! _______ ______later!
15、你好！________do________do?
四写出A—W的大小写字母(20分)
五写出任意五个双元音音标（10分）。