语法填空学生卷 正稿
专题07 语法填空 原卷版
专题07 语法填空【2020年】1.(2020·新课标Ⅰ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has become the first country to land a spacecraft on the far side of the moon. The unmanned Chang’e-4 probe (探测器) - the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese moon goddess ___61___ (touch) down last week in the South Pole-Aitken basin. Landing on the moon’s far side is ___62___ (extreme) challenging. Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth. The far side of the moon is of particular ___64___ (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),more so ___65___ the familiar near side. Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 ___66___ (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin. "This really excites scientists,"Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, "because it ___67___ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon___68___ (construct)"Data about the moon’s composition, such as how ___69___ ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____70____ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.2.(2020·新课标Ⅱ)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整版)英语八年级下册语法填空考试卷
新目标八年级英语下册“语法填空”考试卷(满分100分+10分附加题)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(总共5篇,每空2分)(A)A boy lived near the forest(森林). He often ___1___ (go) to the forest and watched some interesting animals. One day, he saw a mother giraffe(长颈鹿). The mother giraffe was giving ____2____ (birthday) to a baby. After a while(一会儿), the baby giraffe was born. He was too ____3____ to stand up.The baby giraffe tried to stand up on its four legs. The boy thought the mother giraffe ___4____ (will help) her son to stand up. But his mother behaved(行为) very strangely. She didn’t help the baby giraffe. ____5____, she gave the baby giraffe a kick(踢). The baby giraffe had to get up again. Whenever he ___6___ (fall) down, the mother giraffe always gave him a kick. Later on(稍后), the new born ___7____ was very tired. The boy wanted to help the baby giraffe to stand up. He saw the mother giraffe ____8____ her son again. This time, the baby giraffe didn’t fall down. In the ____9__, he could stand up on his own.The boy suddenly understood _____10____ the mother giraffe kicked her baby. She just helped the baby to grow up.(B)Everyone needs ___1___ (sleep). This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with(处理) and make sure that they get plenty of(大量的) it. Your body needs time to get back the energy(能量) that you ___2___ during the whole day. This usually happens when you are sleeping. Your body is building your energy again to help you get down to work(重新工作).If you don’t get enough sleep, your body will have a hard time__3____ (fight) against illnesses. You have to give your body enough time to rest or you will be ___4____. Have you ever(曾经) ____5____ (notice) that when you are very tired, you have ____6___ thinking or dealing with problems? This is because not only(不但) your body but also(而且) your _____7__ is tired. So you must pay attention to(关注) the ___8_____ (important) of sleep.By getting enough sleep for your body and mind, you will be ___9___ to wake up feeling relaxed and energetic(有活力的). So sleep as much as you ___10____, and let your body and mind rest.(C)The Internet is important in our life. Can you imagine a world ____1____ (with) the Internet? Some teenagers say that it must be ____2____ (bore)China has millions of Internet users(使用者). This is the second ___3_____ (large) number of users in the world after the United States. Some experts(专家) say that most of Chinese Internet users are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours ____4_____ (go) online games. ____5_____ can teenagers usually do on the Internet? Well, they can ____6____ some useful information on the Internet. They can ___7____ send e-mails or photos on the Internet. Most of them can use QQ and MSN to communicate with others ___8_____ (easy). They can play other online games. What’s more(还有), visiting some websites(网站) can help them learn more ____9___(know). Almost all of them agree that the Internet is helpful. Most of them think the Internet is the most ____10_____ (use) invention(发明) in our life.(D)One day, a tired mother came back. When she opened the door, she found her older son ____1____ (wait) for her. He told her ___2___ his younger brother did. “While I was playing outside and Dad was on the phone, Jack took his colored pencils(彩色笔) and __3___ (write) on the wall! It’s on the new wallpaper(壁纸) you just bought.I told him you would be mad(生气) at him.” She became angry and asked, “Where is your little ___4___?”“He _____5____ (hide) in his closet(衣柜).”As she got into Jack’s room, she called his name. Jack was afraid ___6___ (answer), so he didn’t come out. For the next ten minutes, she shouted at the little boy about how ___7___ the wallpaper was and how she saved the money. The ____8___ (many) she shouted, the madder she got. Finally she went to the dining room. When she saw the wall, her ___9____ became wet with tears. The ___10___ on the wall were, “I love Mommy.”(E)A rich man loved his little boy very much. He wanted __1___ him happy all the time. So he gave him everything that he could buy ___2__ money. But the little boy was still ____3___. Wherever he went, he always wore a frown(皱眉). And he always wished for something he did not have. The rich man didn’t know ____4___ to make his son happy.One day, a ______5____ came and said to him, “I can make your son happy and ____6___ his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for ___7_____ (tell) him the secret.”“All right,” said the man. “No matter(不管) what you ask for, I ____8____ (give) you.” The magician took the boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There were some words on the paper, “Do one kind thing for someone every day.” The boy followed the advice and became one of __9_____ (happy) boys.I think only those who are always thinking about others can be ____10_____ (true) happy.[附加题10分]A monkey named Monty lived on an island(岛) with his friends. A flood(洪水) was ___1___ (come), so every monkey decided ____2____ (build) a house on the highest part of the island. Monty’s house needed very big stones. All the monkeys built their house quickly, and they spent time playing. They all ___3_____ at Monty, because he could only move one big ____4_____ a day. But Monty didn’t care. He believed that his house could keep out the flood. It just took a ____5___ time to build it. So he went on building his house stone by stone.A few months later, Monty finished his house and ___6___ (invite) all the monkeys to have the party at his new house. On the day of the __7____, the flood came! All the monkeys were afraid. Monty shouted, “I have prepared for this flood. This house would ____8___ us from this great flood.”The big flood destroyed(破坏) all the other houses ___9____ Monty’s. Then the monkeys understood that Monty was very clever and kind-hearted(好心的), because he wanted to save them without ____10____ (get) anything in return(回报).参考答案:(A) went/birth/weak/would help/Instead/fell/giraffe/kicking/end/why(B) to help/use/fighting/ill/noticed/trouble(problems/difficulty)/mind/importance/able/can(C) without/boring/largest/going/What/find/also/easily/knowledge/useful(D) waiting/what/wrote/brother/is hiding/answer/expensive/more/eyes/words(E) to make/with/unhappy/how/magician/turn/telling/will give/the happiest/truly[附加题]coming/to build/laughed/stone/long/invited/party/protect/except/getting。
专题 24 语法填空 记叙文(学生卷)--学易金卷:高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)
专题24语法填空记叙文2023年Test 1【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Whenever I tell people that I teach English at the Berlin Zoo, I almost always get a questioning look. Behind it, the person is trying to figure out who exactly I teach…the animals?Since June 2017, right before the ___36___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and ___37___ (confidence) speaking English. And who do they speak English ___38___?Not the pandas, even though ___39___ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. They talk to the flood of international tourists and to ___40___ (visit) Chinese zookeepers who often come to check on the pandas, which are on loan from China. They also need to be ready to give ___41___ (interview) in English with international journalists. This is ___42___ they need an English trainer.So, what are they learning? ___43___ (basic), how to describe a panda’s life. It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home. As a little girl, I ___45___ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up. Now, I’m living out that dream indirectly by helping the panda keepers do their job in English.Text 2【2023年北京卷】Every culture is riddled with unwritten rules, such as ones on punctuality (守时). I’m British. Soon after moving to Switzerland, I ____11____(throw) a house-warming party and was greatly surprised when all 30 guests showed up ____12____(exact) on time. Years later, having moved to France. I turned up at the appointed hour for a dinner, only to find that no other guest____13____(arrive) and my hostess was still in her sleeping suit.2022年Test 1【2022年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___36___ (fall) child.Eric Brown, only three years old, knocked Henry down when he fell. The boy is in the hospital and doctors say he'll be OK.___37___ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto. On the day of the accident, Mrs. Brownwas at work and Eric was at home with his father. They both fell ___38___ (sleep) while watching TV.Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up ___39___ (see) them. When he looked down, he ___40___ (accidental ) slipped and fell over the edge. He hung on for a few minutes ___41___ screamed for his father, but his father didn't hear him.Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.He saved my ___44___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown. "I don't know ___45___ to thank him. ”"I just didn't want the boy to be hurt," said Henry.Test 3【2022年全国甲卷】A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___41___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___42___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___43___ (bold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. ___44___ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ___45___ (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more ___46___ (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.In the last five cars. Cao ___47___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___48___ (high) mountain.Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___49___ Xi’an to Kashgar on seat. 20, ___50___ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.Test 4【2022年北京卷】Helen was walking down the street late ____11____ the evening, her arms filled with grocery bags. Focused on balancing the bags, she didn’t notice her wallet falling out of her pocket. As Helen walked on, she heard a man charging towards her. Fearful that he might have an intention ____12____ (harm) her, Helen started to run. Eventually, the man ____13____ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!Test 5【2022年北京卷】Since people can’t always eat out or cook for ____17____ (they), they get takeout or order delivery. More takeout and more food delivery equal more waste, especially plastic waste. That includes cups, bottles,and bags, most of ____18____ are only good for one use. That’s a big problem and it is getting even ____19____ (bad). The use of those plastics ____20____ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation continues.2021年Test 1【2021年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】I've always loved the ocean. In the____36____ (seven) grade,I started volunteering at the Monterey Bay Aquarium in California. I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ____37____ (think)it is food.I decided to do something ____38____ (educate) people about this problem. I held presentations at schools to teach kids about plastic waste. I wanted to reach businesses too. I decided that if I learned of a company____39____ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.One day, I saw a commercial for a health-care company. People in the ad were using plastic straws (吸管). I found the contact information of the company____40____ emailed its president. I told him how ____41____ (harm) plastic could be to the environment and asked him to consider using more eco-friendly options. I was so____42____ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.I kept going. Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I'd send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ____43____ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. A company ____44____ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over _____45_____ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.Test 2【2021年全国甲卷】The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ___41___ (build) originally to protect the city ___42___ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible ___43___ (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ___44___ (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ___45___ (good) than to ride on a piece of history!We ___46___ (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ___47___ did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ___48___ way around the Xi'an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ___49___ (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____50____ (day) routines.Test 3【2021年浙江卷6月】It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Potomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ___36___ (prove)irresistible to visitors since it opened to the public. Beautifully restored(修复)to its 1860 appearance, the house was Abraham and Mary Lincoln's home for 17 years. In 1844 they bought it ___37___ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their ___38___ (marry)ceremony in 1842.When the house was built, it was much ___39___ (small)than it is today. Mary's niece wrote, "The little home ___40___ (paint)white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it. She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ___41___ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.Although Mary loved flowers, ___42___ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. A long- time neighbor said they never planted trees and only kept a garden for one year. Mary's sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over ___43___ (plant)flowers in the front yard.___44___ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family. Three of the four Lincoln sons were born here. After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ____45____ (sell)most of their furniture.2020年Test 1【2020年新课标Ⅱ】In ancient China lived an artist61. paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud. One day the emperor wanted to get his portrait (画像) done so he called all great artists to come and present their 62. (fine) work, so that he could choose the best. The artist was sure he would63. (choose), but when he presented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old nan laughed. The wise old man told him to travel to the Li River~perhaps he could learn a little from the greatest artist in the world.Filled with 64. (curious), the artist packed his bags and left. 65. he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66. (point) down the river. The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67. (find) the well-known painter. As the small boat moved, 68. (gentle) along the river he was left speechless by the mountains being silently reflected in the water. He passed milky white waterfalls and mountains in many shades of blue. And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69. (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist 70. earth, Mother Nature.Test 2【2020年北京卷】Oliver is a host of a TV programme on food. He says food___1___(play) a big role in his life. "My mum was a great cook, and she'd sometimes let me have a try," he said. The first dish Oliver prepared for his family was fried chicken wings. He made it with his mum's help. Oliver says if you're___2___(luck) enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them___3___you can join in when it's possible.2019年Test 1Ⅱ2019ⅡⅡⅡⅡⅡⅡA 90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for ___61___ (be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week. Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,___62___ she opened with her late husband Les. Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award,proud Irene ___64___(declare) she had no plans ___65___ (retire) from her 36-year-old business. Irene said,“I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years. I work not because I have to, ___67___ because I want to.”Granddaughter Gayle Parks,31-who works alongside her in the family business-said it remained unknown as to who nominated Irene for the award. She said,“We don't have any idea who put grandma forward. When we got a call ___68___ (say)she was short-listed,we thought it was ___69___ joke. But then we got an official letter and we were blown away. We are so proud of her. It's ___70___ (wonder).”Test 2【2019年北京卷】On the first day of my first grade,I stood by the door with butterflies in my stomach. I___1___(voice)my biggest concern to my mother. “How will I make friends?” She handed me advice. “Be yourself.” For the past 20 years. I have lived by these words. Soon I will graduate and become part of the real world. Nervously ___2___ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to ___3___(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.2018年Test 1Ⅱ2018Ⅱ全国Ⅲ卷ⅡI'm not sure _____61_____ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at ____62____ top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the ___63___(loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ____64____(look) directlyinto his eyes so he doesn't feel____65____(challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching ___67___ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. No one had seen them for hours, and my colleagues and I were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ____68____(they) alive. True to a gorilla's unaggressive nature, the huge animal ____69____(mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: "I'm king of this forest, and here is your reminder!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ____70____ (stay)and watch. 2017年Test 1【2017年新课标Ⅲ卷】She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning £6,500 a day as 62 model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models, wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate).She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don’t want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is 70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don’t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can’t model any more."Test 2【2017年浙江卷】Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small56(carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a57(shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed58loudly that her daughter came running from the house. "She thought I had hurt59(I)," says Pahlsson.Sixteen years60(early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring61(cook) a meal.When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six — had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn’t. Pahlsson and her husband62(search) the kitchen, checkingevery corner, but turned up nothing."I gave up hope of finding my ring again, "she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got63(sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden,64it remained until the carrot’s leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was65wonder.2016年Test 1【2016年新课标Ⅰ卷】Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top 61 (attract).So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I 62 (allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be 63 (official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back 64 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, 65 I was the first Western TV reporter 66 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67 (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 68 (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few 69 (day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, 70 other is with mum — she never suspects.Test 2【2016年四川卷】The giant panda61(love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists62(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very63(care) mother. For 25 days, she never left her baby, not even to find something64(eat)! She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural65(enemy) that would try to eat the little panda. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does.66it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda67more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed68(it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two and a half years, the mother69(drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby,70it was also time for the young panda to be independent.2015年Test 1【2015年新课标Ⅱ卷】Yangshuo, ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn. But I didn’t care. A few hours 62 , I’d been at home in Hong Kong, with 63 (it) choking smog. Here, the air was clean and fresh, even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting). Instead,I’d headed straight for Yangshuo. For those who fly to Guilin, it’s only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers 68 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world. And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia. Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.Test 2【2015年广东卷】Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned16farm, which looked almost abandoned.17(lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby18other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what19(leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass20it began to rain heavily. While making great efforts to run away, she21(fall) over the hill and died. Then the Johnsons had to make a living22the cow. In order to support his family, Mr. Johnson began to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees23(sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market24people from the towns met regularly. Now it occurred to25that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.2014年Test 1【2014年新课标Ⅱ卷】One morning , I was waiting at the bus stop , worried about 61 (be ) late forschool ..There were many people waiting at the bus stop , 62 some of them looked very anxious and 63 (disappoint) .When the bus finally came , we all hurried on board .I got a place next 64 the window , so I had a good view of the sidewalk .A boy on a bike 65 (catch)my attention .he was riding beside the bus and waving hisarms . I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver , but he refused 66 (stop ) until we reached the next stop .Still , the boy kept 67 (ride) . He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting .Finally , when we came to the next stop , the boy ran up to the door of the bus . I heard an excited conversation .Then the driver stoop up and asked, “ 68 anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop ?” A woman on the bus shouted , “Oh dear “ It is 69 (I)”.She pushed her way to the driver and to the little boy .Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done .And the passengers _70_(sudden)became friendly to one another .Test 2【2014年广东卷】Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said_16_____ was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we had planned for months. When the day came, we were ready.After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months__17____ (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____(tell)that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn’t understand 20____ this would happen and my credit card had already been charged______ the reservation. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully b ooked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____(surprise)helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_____(sunburn),but the day had been so relaxing that we didn’t mind.。
(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷附解析
(完整版)英语语法填空专项练习试卷附解析一、英语语法填空1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
At about thirteen years old, I felt very lonely. I didn't like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn't want to talk ________ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were ________(good) than me. I thought I was the ________(luck) person in the world.One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry ________ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ________(stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class. After that, he often helped me and we became good ________(friend). Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help ________(I)to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. ________ time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And people around me have ________ (change), too. My parents don't shout at me ________ more and my classmates become friendly to me.But now we go to different cities to study. How I miss the days when we were together!2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式(每空最多不超过3个单词)。
英语八年级下册语法填空考试卷
英语八年级下册语法填空考试卷A boy lived near the forest and often went there to watch XXX。
XXX to a baby。
After a while。
the baby giraffe was born。
but was too weak to stand up.XXX giraffe attempted to stand on all four legs。
but the mother giraffe did not assist。
Instead。
she kicked the baby giraffe every time it fell down。
Despite this。
the baby giraffe persisted and XXX to stand up on its own。
The boy XXX giraffe wouldhelp her son。
but XXX that the kicks were a form of tough love to help the baby XXX.Everyone needs sleep。
It is essential to ensure that you get plenty of it。
Your body requires time to replenish the XXX the day。
and this XXX。
your body rebuilds its XXX。
enabling youto n optimally when you wake up.XXX。
You must give your body enough time to rest。
otherwise。
you risk falling ill。
Have you ever noticed that when you are very tired。
专题07 语法填空(原卷版)
专题07 语法填空(原卷版)目录一、常州市(无)二、连云港市三、南京市四、南通市五、苏州市六、宿迁市七、泰州市八、无锡市(无)九、盐城市十、扬州市十一、镇江市十二、淮安市(无)十三、徐州市一、常州市(无)二、连云港市六、未知Paper, zhi was a Chinese invention. 2, 000 years ago, Chinese people i61.papermaking. This zhi was made o62.silk and was very expensive. Only the emperor and rich people could a63.to use it. 1, 900 years ago, Cai Lun improved the paper-making process.He made cheap jinzhi out of tree bark and old cloth. The improvement in paper-making spread zhi far and wide, and many different k64.of zhi were made by Chinese people. Xuan paper, a type of high quality rice paper, best shows the charm of t65.Chinese painting and calligraphy (书法). Later, Chinese zhi spread to the West via the Chinese Silk Road.三、南京市八、短文首字母填空The problem some people have with homework is not that they find it too hard, or that it takes too long, but that they f66.what they have to do and for when. This may be because they don’t write down exactly whatn67.to be done, or don’t make a note of when it has to be handed in.If you have a planner for school, make good u68.of it to record what you need to do. If not, use a diary or notebook to make notes of what has to be handed in and w69..You could set up an “ in-tray” system, so you can see what is w70.to be done. This is a tray or shallow box where you put your homework each night until you are r71.to do it.Although no one exactly looks forward to doing homework, you will get it done more efficiently(高效地)if you are well o72.and have time and space to concentrate(专注)on it.For example, if your homework involves(需要)going online and you don’t have your o73.computer, make sure you ‘book’ some time on the family computer, or can use one in your school library.If you have space, set up a homework ‘office’ a74.at home with a table or desk and a comfortable chair. It should have good light, a place for your books, and your homework ‘tool kit’.It helps to get into a habit of doing homework early in the evening, and not l75.it until the last minute at weekends. After you’ve done it, reward yourself with some fun, ‘down-time’ activities, such as some television or social networking time.四、南通市十一、短文首字母填空请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。
高二上学期期中考试语法填空专题训练基础版(原卷版)
高二上学期期中考试语法填空专题训练基础版学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________(一)阅读材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On the short-video platform Douyin, there used to be millions of 1 (video) about eating. In order to attract more viewers, some vloggers (视频博主) showed how they ate 36 rice dumplings in 15 minutes or 6.5 kg of noodles in one meal. What they did caused 2 serious waste of food.China started an “Empty Plate” activity in 2013. At that time, President Xi Jinping said, “Food waste is serious and 3 (shock). Since a large number of people are still short 4 food, food waste must be stopped”.So far many short-video and live-streaming platforms 5 (take) part in the activity. 6 enjoys wasting food will be fined by the platforms.Some restaurants have taken steps, too. Customers in Hebei can take their leftovers home in takeout boxes which can be used in a microwave oven. In Hubei, people 7 (encourage) to use “N-1 mode”. It means that if they eat together, they should order dishes as though there was one fewer person in the group. In Shaanxi, some restaurants serve half portions to diners. The more good methods are developed, the 8 (little) food will go to waste.A nationwide “Clear Your Plate” activity against wasting food is getting popular online. Social media users are invited 9 (share) photos of empty plates after finishing their meals.People around the country are trying to stop 10 (waste) food. What about you?(二)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第14讲语法填空(原卷版)
第14讲语法填空1.了解语法填空的解题方法与技巧。
2.进行语法填空真题训练。
语法填空题的测试重点在于考查同学们能否将中学阶段所学的语言学问运用到实际的英语读写活动中去。
语法填空试题根本上涉及了中学阶段所学的各类语法工程,而且考点分布比拟均衡。
从设题方式来看,分为给出提示词和不给出提示词两类。
已给单词提示题型的技巧这种考查形式主要考查词性转换、名词单复数变化、形容词或副词的比拟级与最高级变化、动词的时态和语态〔含主谓全都〕以及动词的非谓语形式。
同样,我们先推断设空处在句中的功能,再确定该用什么形式。
技巧一:名词形式变化。
名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、全部格的变化。
例:There are many students living at school,the(child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以推断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses的定语,所以应用其全部格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的全部格children’s。
技巧二:动词形式变化。
动词的形式变化比拟多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气),有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。
例:A talk(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。
从tomorrow可以看出,报告是“将来〞作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以推断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。
技巧三:代词形式变化。
代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。
另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。
例:The king decided to see the painter by(he).由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。
英语历年语法填空真题试卷
英语历年语法填空真题试卷English Grammar Fill in the Blanks Past PapersEnglish grammar is one of the most important aspects of learning the English language. It is essential for effective communication and understanding of written and spoken English. The past papers for English grammar fill in the blanks are a great way to practice and improve your grammar skills.These past papers cover a wide range of topics, including verb tenses, prepositions, articles, and more. By practicing with these past papers, you can familiarize yourself with the different types of questions that may appear in a grammar fill in the blanks test.One of the key benefits of using past papers to practice grammar fill in the blanks is that it allows you to identify your strengths and weaknesses. By reviewing the past papers, you can see which areas of grammar you need to focus on and improve. This targeted practice can help you to make significant progress in your grammar skills.In addition, practicing with past papers can also help you to become more familiar with the format and structure of the grammar fill in the blanks test. This can reduce test anxiety and improve your confidence when taking the actual test. Furthermore, using past papers for grammar fill in the blanks can also help you to develop effective test-taking strategies. By practicing with a variety of questions, you can learn how to approach different types of grammar problems and develop a systematic approach to solving them.Overall, using past papers for English grammar fill in the blanks is an effective way to improve your grammar skills and prepare for the test. By practicing with these past papers, you can become more confident and proficient in your use of English grammar. So, make sure to take advantage of these valuable resources to enhance your grammar skills and achieve success in your English language learning journey.。
专题07语法填空(原卷版)
专题07语法填空(原卷版)目录、连云港六、泰州、南京七、泰州附属三、南京冲刺八、盐城四、南通九、盐城永丰五、苏州十、镇江一、连云港根据首字母提示写出单词,注意格、性、数、级的变化;每空一词,在答题纸上写出完整的单词。
A serious bushfire happe ned in South Australia in J56 , , 2015. Doze ns of houses were bur nt dow n in the fire.More tha n 500 fireme n were on the job fighti ng the fire. It was the w57 , fire in the area si nee 1983. The fireme n were doing their best to prevent the fire from spreading further because the weather was hot, dry and w58 , . A number of towns were still at risk and some roads into the fire area remained c59. , ---- ears and trucks were not allowed to enter.The bad n ews was that the weather c60. were expected to become worse for the fireme n on Wed nesday.南京请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。
A magical eve ningThe audienee (观众)is seated and waiting. The performanee (表演)will start at any moment.H66 , , this is no ordinary (普通的)theatre. We are in an a67 open air theatre and the performanee we willsee is a modern version of an ancient Greek tragedy. As soon as the first actor a68 , on the stage, the excitement beg ins. The audie nee is completely attracted whe n the performa nee fini shes.This performa nee is part of a yearly theatre festival held at the An cie nt Theatre of Epidavros. The p69 , are pla nnedmon ths in adva nee. This year's programme is going to in elude both Greek (希腊)and foreig n theatre companies and promises to be one of the b70 . so far. Many famous actors will perform in the comedies and tragedies.Of course, this f71 . takes place in summer. Sitt ing in an an cie nt theatre on a warm ni ght, watch ing ancient drama is a magical experienee. To make the most of this experience you should go for the weekend. For example, next weekend, Aristophane's comedy, The Frogs, is playing. Book tickets for Saturday night, b 72_. arrive in Epidavros on Saturday morning. After settling into your hotel, you will have time to relax and go for a swim. After a late lunch, return to your hotel to get ready for the n73 . performance. The performance b74 . at 9 o'clock, so don't be late. Remember, there's quite a long walk from the carpark to the theatre.So, if all goes according to the p75 . , this time next weekend, you will be enjoying this special experience. I'mcerta in you'll want to come aga in.三、南京冲刺根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。
专题02 语法填空(原卷版)
专题02 语法填空1.(2023·浙江省金华市·期末考试)Do you know Pattaya?It's asmall city in Thailand.All the year round,visitors from all overthe world come here to see beautiful(1) ______ (beach).Butthis February,things were a little different.Many people(2)______ (come)to the city for its kite festival.Yes,it was the Pattaya International Kite Festival!In 2023,the festival was(3) ______ February 24th to 28th.The city held it on the beach in front of (4) ______ shopping center.And it was free!In those five days,people could always see different kites flying in the sky.Every day,it(5) ______ ( start) at noon and ended at 6:00 in the afternoon.There were many fun activities to do.People could see some really big kites,and some of (6) ______ (they) were over 500 meters long.When it got dark,there(7) ______ (be) also an LED kite show.It looked so beautiful that many people took photos.And people could learn a lot about kites at another show.They could(8) ______ learn how to make kites in stores.The festival just(9) ______ (bring) fun to visitors of all ages.They were all interested in flying kites and (10) ______ (walk) along the beach,and they wanted to visit the city next year.2.(2023·山东省日照市·期末考试)Dear Linda,How are things going?I'm happy that you'll come(1) ______ ( visit) me.Let me tell you(2) ______ I live.I live in (3) ______ noisy neighborhood.There are some big restaurants near my home.Sometimes we have dinner there and we can find delicious food there(4) ______ (easy).Go along the street,and you can see there (5) ______ (be) a post office and some big shops.Next to the shops there is a library.I often spend time(6) ______ (read) there.I also like the (7) ______ (candy) for free in it.There is a park(8) ______ the library and the hospital.I enjoy (9) ______ (walk) in it after dinner.The train station is near my home.So you can just walk about 200 meters and my home is on(10) ______ right.Yours,Li Hua3.(2023·河北省秦皇岛市·期末考试)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。
(word完整版)英语八年级下册语法填空考试卷(2)
新目标八年级英语下册“语法填空”考试卷(满分100 分 +10 分附带题)阅读下边短文,依据句子构造的语法性和上下文连接的要求,在空格处填入一个适合的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(总合 5 篇,每空 2 分)(A )A boy lived near the forest( 丛林 ). He often ___1___ (go) to the forest and watched some interesting animals. One day, he saw a mother giraffe( 长颈鹿 ). The mother giraffe was giving ____2____ (birthday) to a baby. After a while( 一会儿 ), the baby giraffe was born. He was too ____3____ to stand up.The baby giraffe tried to stand up on its four legs. The boy thought the mother giraffe ___4____ (will help)her son to stand up. But his mother behaved(行为) very strangely. She didn’thelp the baby giraffe. ____5____,she gave the baby giraffe a kick( 踢 ). The baby giraffe had to get up again. Whenever he ___6___ (fall) down, the mother giraffe always gave him a kick. Later on( 稍后 ), the new born ___7____ was very tired. The boy wanted to help the baby giraffe to stand up. He saw the mother giraffe ____8____ her son again. This time, the baby giraffe didn ’t fall down. In the ____9__, he could stand up on his own.The boy suddenly understood _____10____ the mother giraffe kicked her baby. She just helped the baby togrow up.(B)Everyone needs ___1___ (sleep). This is a fact of life that everyone has to deal with(办理) and make surethat they get plenty of( 大批的 ) it. Your body needs time to get back the energy( 能量 ) that you ___2___ during the whole day. This usually happens when you are sleeping. Your body is building your energy again to help you get down to work( 从头工作 ).If you don ’tget enough sleep, your body will have a hard time__3____ (fight) against illnesses. You have to give your body enough time to rest or you will be ___4____. Have you ever(以前) ____5____ (notice) that when you are very tired, you have ____6___ thinking or dealing with problems? This is because not only(不只) your body but also( 并且 ) your _____7__ is tired. So you must pay attention to(关注) the ___8_____ (important) of sleep.By getting enough sleep for your body and mind, you will be ___9___ to wake up feeling relaxed and energetic(有活力的 ). So sleep as much as you ___10____, and let your body and mind rest.( C)The Internet is important in our life. Can you imagine a world ____1____ (with) the Internet? Some teenagers say that it must be ____2____ (bore)China has millions of Internet users(使用者). This is the second ___3_____ (large) number of users in theworld after the United States. Some experts(专家 ) say that most of Chinese Internet users are teenagers. They spend about thirteen hours ____4_____ (go) online games. ____5_____ can teenagers usually do on the Internet? Well, they can ____6____ some useful information on the Internet. They can ___7____ send e-mails or photos on the Internet. Most of them can use QQ and MSN to communicate with others ___8_____ (easy). They can play other online games. What’s more(还有 ), visiting some websites(网站 ) can help them learn more ____9___(know). Almost all of them agree that the Internet is helpful. Most of them think the Internet is the most____10_____ (use) invention( 发明 ) in our life.(D)One day, a tired mother came back. When she opened the door, she found her older son ____1____ (wait) forher. He told her ___2___ his younger brother did. “While I was playing outside and Dad was on the phone, Jack took his colored pencils( 彩色笔 ) and __3___ (write) on the wall! It ’s on the new wallpaper( 壁纸 ) you just bought. I told him you would be mad( 生气 ) at him. ”She became angry and asked, “Where is your little ___4___? ”“He _____5____ (hide) in his closet( 衣柜 ).”As she got into Jack ’s room, she called his name. Jack was afraid ___6___ (answer), so he didn ’t come out. For the next ten minutes, she shouted at the little boy about how ___7___ the wallpaper was and how she saved the money. The ____8___ (many) she shouted, the madder she got. Finally she went to the dining room. When shesaw the wall, her ___9____ became wet with tears. The ___10___ on the wall were,“I love Mommy.”(E)A rich man loved his little boy very much. He wanted __1___ him happy all the time. So he gave himeverything that he could buy ___2__ money. But the little boy was still ____3___. Wherever he went, he always wore a frown( 皱眉 ). And he always wished for something he did not have. The rich man didn’tknow ____4___ tomake his son happy.One day, a ______5____ came and said to him,“I can make your son happy and ____6___ his frowns into smiles, but you must pay me a great price for ___7_____ (tell) him the secret. ”“All right, ”said the man. “No matter( 不论 ) what you ask for, I ____8____ (give) you.”The magician tookthe boy into a secret room. He wrote something on a piece of paper, and then gave it to the boy. There were some words on the paper, “Do one kind thing for someone every day. ”The boy followed the advice and became one of__9_____ (happy) boys.I think only those who are always thinking about others can be ____10_____ (true) happy.[ 附带题 10 分 ]A monkey named Monty lived on an island( 岛 ) with his friends. A flood( 洪水 ) was ___1___ (come), so every monkey decided ____2____ (build) a house on the highest part of the island. Monty’s house needed very big stones. All the monkeys built their house quickly, and they spent time playing. They all ___3_____ at Monty, because he could only move one big ____4_____ a day. But Monty didn’tcare. He believed that his house could keep out the flood. It just took a ____5___ time to build it. So he went on building his house stone by stone.A few months later, Monty finished his house and ___6___ (invite) all the monkeys to have the party at his new house. On the day of the __7____, the flood came! All the monkeys were afraid. Monty shouted,“I have prepared for this flood. This house would ____8___ us from this great flood.”The big flood destroyed( 损坏 ) all the other houses ___9____ Monty’s. Then the monkeys understood that Monty was very clever and kind-hearted( 好意的 ), because he wanted to save them without ____10____ (get) anything in return( 回报 ).参照答案:(A)went/birth/weak/would help/Instead/fell/giraffe/kicking/end/why(B)to help/use/fighting/ill/noticed/trouble(problems/difficulty)/mind/importance/able/can(C)without/boring/largest/going/What/find/also/easily/knowledge/useful(D)waiting/what/wrote/brother/is hiding/answer/expensive/more/eyes/words(E)to make/with/unhappy/how/magician/turn/telling/will give/the happiest/truly[ 附带题 ]coming/to build/laughed/stone/long/invited/party/protect/except/getting。
专题07语法填空和短文首字母填空(原卷版)2
专题07 语法填空和短文首字母填空(原卷版)目录一、常州市二、连云港市灌南县三、泰州兴化市四、无锡市惠山区八校(无)五、无锡市锡山高级中学实验学校(无)六、无锡市锡山区锡北片(无)七、无锡市锡山区锡东片(无)八、无锡宜兴市丁蜀学区(无)九、锡北片(无)十、宿迁市泗洪县十一、徐州市树人初级中学十二、徐州市睢宁县十三、徐州市十四、盐城市建湖县十五、扬州市邗江区梅苑双语学校十六、扬州市树人学校十七、宜兴市树人中学(无)一、常州市五、语法填空Do you often call the restaurant for some takeout food? People are so busy these days that many people have no time ____41____(cook). In recent years, this has bee a problem. Most people still love home cooking! The food tastes ____42____(good) and a family meal brings everyone warmth. In some families, meals are the only time when everyone sees one another ____43____the same time.Another reason why people enjoy home cooking is that ____44____is often a way to show love. A parent____45____makes some cookies is not just satisfying ____46____(child) sweet teeth. She or he is sending a message. The message says.“I care about you enough to spend all hours ____47____(make) cookies that you willeat up in fifteen minutes if I let you. ”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of home cooking ____48____(please) people of all ages. It makes most of us feel good and ____49____(love), even if we are the ones doing the cooking! So next time you want to call for takeout food, think ____50____(two)!二、连云港市灌南县六、短文首字母填空根据首字母提示用适当的词完成短文。
专题15 语法填空上(原卷版)
专题15 语法填空上---备战2021年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集(原卷版)一、福建二、甘肃天水三、广东四、广东深圳五、河北六、湖北恩施七、湖北黄冈八、湖北荆门九、湖北天门一十、湖北武汉一十一、湖北咸宁一十二、湖北襄阳一十三、湖北孝感一十四、湖北宜昌一十五、湖南衡阳一十六、湖南怀化一十七、湖南娄底一十八、湖南岳阳一十九、湖南张家界(无此题型)二十、湖南长沙(无此题型)二十一、江苏连云港市二十二、江苏南京市二十三、江苏南通市二十四、江苏泰州市二十五、江苏徐州市二十六、江苏盐城市二十七、江苏扬州市二十八、江苏镇江市二十九、内蒙古包头三十、内蒙古赤峰三十一、内蒙古呼和浩特三十二、宁夏一、福建阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Do you know how rice first came to China? There is an old Chinese story 61.is about little girl who went out to fish. There was famine(饥荒)and everybody was very 62./'hʌŋgrɪ/.The little girl felt her net growing heavy and was very happy. However, it was the King of Frogs(青蛙)that she 63./kɔ: t/. The frog told her to hold out her fishing net to the sun's rays and he would sing 64.magic song. The little girl followed his instructions. She was 65.(great)surprised to see the rays of sunshine falling through the net. And they were changed 66.golden grains(谷粒)of rice. The first rice was thought to arrive in this way.We do not know whether this story is true, but it tells 67.(we)that rice has the same value as gold to the Chinese. Rice 68.(be)always the main food for the Chinese. For centuries, much land has been devoted(奉献)to rice-planting and many Chinese people are 69.(farmer), who work very hard for each grain.It's important to 70./seɪv/ food and say no to waste. After all, waste not, want not.二、甘肃天水All children 81.(grow) up one day. That is the way it has always 82.(be). You, too, are growing up. Even as you attend your daily classes, you are growing up. You should have fun as you are gowing up. But you must not forget that you have 83.(responsibility).You might not know exactly 84.you want to be when you grow up. And that’s OK. You should try to find out 85.much as you can about future job opportunities. Discover what you’d like to do when you grow up.Do you know anyone who could give you some good 86.(advise). What about your teachers? How about your parents, your uncles 87.your aunts? If you’d like to become a doctor, why 88.you meet with a doctor and discusswhat it takes to become one? You’re only in junior high school, but years go by 89.(quick). It’s good to be 90.for the future.三、广东请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
专题07 语法填空(原卷版)
专题07 语法填空(原卷版)目录一、福州市二、龙岩市三、莆田市四、泉州市五、三明市六、厦门市七、漳州市八、南平市九、宁德市(一模)十、石狮市(一模)十一、三明市梅列区(一模)十二、三明永安市(一模)一、福州市十二、单词填空阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Conor McClory and Sophie Curran found a time capsule (时空胶囊) on a beach in Ireland recently. They opened it and found it was full 81. letters, poems, pictures and other small things. One of the letters was written on August 4, 2018. It said, “82. ['evrɪθɪŋ] around is covered by ice. We think that by the time this letter is found there will be no more ice in the Arctic (北极) unfortunately.”The capsule was buried (掩埋) in the North Pole by people on an ice-breaking ship. They 83. [θɔ:t] it wouldn’t be found for another 30-50 years. Sadly, they were very 84.. The time capsule was freed from the melting (融化的) ice in less than two years. The finding of it 85. (show) how quickly the Arctic ice is melting.Global warming is 86. (make) the ice melt more quickly, and the Arctic is warming twice as fast as anywhere else. In 2020, for the 87. (one) time ever, the Arctic sea ice did not refreeze by late88. [ɒk’təʊbə(r)]. The Arctic has just set a record for the least amount of ice ever at this time of year. At least one study suggests that the sea ice in the Arctic Ocean could melt 89. (complete) during the summer by the year 2035.Conor McClory and Sophie Curran are worried about the climate change. They hope that 90. story will encourage others to “do their bit with the environment even if it’s one small change”.二、龙岩市十一、语法填空阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
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语法填空解题技巧与方法一、2017真题演练:(预习作业)There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food t hat we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.二、做真题,感悟高考考点无提示词类:冠词 1.(2017卷Ⅰ)As __ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.2.(2017卷Ⅲ) Instead, she is earning ₤6,500 a day as __ model in New York.3.(2016卷Ⅰ)While one is being bottle-fed, ___ other is with mum---she never suspects.4.(2016卷II)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for ____ while.5.(2014卷I)This river is one of ___ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.介词 1.(2017卷I) This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)____ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects.2.(2016卷Ⅰ)But my connection with pandas goes back ___ my days.3.(2015卷Ⅰ)For those who fly to G uilin, it’s only an hour away __ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.4.(2016卷II)Most of us are more focused ____our tasks in the morning.5.(2015卷II) ____the same time, they warm up again for the night.连词 1.(2017卷I) Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, _______is not good for the health.2.(2016卷Ⅰ) But my connection with pandas goes back to my days, ________I was the first Western TV reporter.3.(2015卷Ⅰ) The limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __________ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.4.(2014卷Ⅰ)Maybe you have a habit _________ is driving your family crazy.5. (2016卷III)______the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces.有提示词:动词:谓语动词1.(2017卷Ⅰ)When fat and salt ______ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.2.(2016卷Ⅰ) So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base. I _______(allow)to get up close to these cute animals3.(2015卷Ⅰ) Yangshuo __________ (be) really beautiful. A study of travelers names names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.4.(2015卷Ⅰ) It was raining lightly when I________ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.5.(2014卷Ⅰ)In 1969, the pollution was terrible. It ________ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.非谓语动词:1.(2017卷Ⅰ)They are required ______ (process) the food t hat we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.2.(2017卷Ⅰ)By _______ (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.3.(2016卷Ⅰ)I was the first Western TV reporter________ (permit) to film a special unit caringfor pandas.4.(2016卷Ⅰ)My ambassadorial duties will include ________ (introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu.5.(2015卷Ⅰ) A travel company says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people ________(live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.名词:所给词为名词1.(2017卷Ⅰ)This trend has had some unintended side ______ (effect) such as overweight and heart disease.2.(2016卷Ⅰ) The nursery team switches him every few ______ (day) with his sister.3.(2015卷Ⅰ) They are pictured by artists in so many Chinese _______ (painting).4.(2014卷Ⅰ) For most of us the ______ (change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work.名词:所给词不是名词但根据语境要用名词1. (2017卷Ⅲ) She is determined to carry on with her ________ (educate).2.(2016卷Ⅰ) But for tourists like me, pandas are its top________ (attract).3. (2016卷II)Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real se nse of ________(achieve) .4.(2016卷III)Confucius influenced the________ (develop) of chopsticks.5.(2015卷II) W hat makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their__________ (able) to “air condition” a house without using electric equipment.形容词1.(2017卷I)Be __________ (care) not to go to extremes.2. (2016卷II) If you feel stressed, you should take a step back and identify (识别) those of __________ (great) and less importance.3.(2015卷II) As __________ (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.4.(2014卷Ⅰ) Just be __________ (patience).5.(2014卷Ⅰ) Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is __________ (clean) than ever.副词1.(2017卷Ⅱ) Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been ________ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.2.(2016卷III)Food could be eaten easily with twigs which ________ (gradual) turned into chopsticks.3.(2016卷Ⅰ) The title will be ________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.4.(2015卷Ⅰ) It __________ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.5.(2014卷Ⅰ) The river was so polluted that it______ (actual) caught fire and burned.巩固练习:(2017全国卷II)In 1863, the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible _61__(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and ___62__ word. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging up the road, ____63___(lay) the track and then building a strong roof over___64___ top. When all those had been done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines ___65__(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been___66__(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using___67__ every day.Later, engineers ____68___(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the tube. This development was only possible with the ___69___ (introduce) of electric-powered engines and lifts. The central London Railway was one of the most ___70___(success) of these new lines, and was opened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and proved extremely popular with the public.。