2020职称英语《综合类B级》全真试卷及答案(4)

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职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案

职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案职称英语综合类B级真题及参考答案第一部分：词汇选项 (第 1~15 题，每题 1 分，共 15 分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或者短语有括号，请为每处括号部分确定 1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1. Patricia stared at the other girls with (resentment).A doubtB angerC loveD surprise2. I want to provide my boys with a (decent) education.A specialB privateC goodD general3. Her father was a quiet man with (graceful) manners.A politeB similarC usualD bad4. There was a (profound) silence after is remark.AshortB deepC proudD sudden5. The document was (compiled) by the Department of Health.A printedB attachedC writtenD sent6. In the process, the light energy (converts) to heat energy.A changesB reducesC leavesD drops7. Many cities have (restricted) smoking in public places.A limitedB allowedC stoppedD kept8. The thief was finally (captured) two miles away from the village.A killedB jailedC caughtD found9. If we leave now, we should (miss) the traffic.A mixB avoidC directD stop10. What are my chances of (promotion) if I stay here.A advancementB replacementC retirementD advertisement11. We’ve seen a (marked) shift in our approach to the social issues.A greatB clearC quickD regular12. Such a database would be extremely costly to (set up).A updateB transferC destroyD establish13. The two banks have announced plans to (merge) nest year.A combineB breakC sellD close14. I enjoyed the play- it had a clever plot and very (funny) dialogues.A humorousB longC originalD boring15. He’s spent years (cultivating) a knowledge of art.A denyingB usingC sharingD developing第二部分：阅读判断 (第 16~22 题，每题 1 分，共 7 分)下面的短文后列出了7 个句子，请根据短文的`内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择 A ;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择 B ;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择 C 。

职称英语综合类B级考试试卷答案及解析(四)

职称英语综合类B 级考试试卷答案及解析(四)一、词汇选择（本大题15小题．每题1.0分，共15.0分。

下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

）第1题We have to ask them to quit talking in order that all people present could hear us clearly.A beginB ceaseC continueD keep【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 四个选项都可以跟动名词结构：quit doing.=cease doing ．停止……；begin doing 开始……； continue doing 继续……；keep doing 一直……。

该句的含义是“为了让所有在场的人都能清楚地听见我们的声音，我们不得不让他们停止讲话。

”第2题Because administering the whole company, he sometimes has to work around the clock.A adjustingB evaluatingC engagingD managing【正确答案】：D【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】 [解析] 根据句意“因为管理着整个公司，他有时候得夜以继日地工作。

”判断manage“管理”是答案。

evaluate“评价，估计”；adjust“调整，调节，校准”；engage“使忙碌，使从事于，使参加，答应，从事”。

第3题He emphasized a feasible plan which can be accepted by the both sides.A favorableB possibleC formalD genuine【正确答案】：B 【本题分数】：1.0分【答案解析】[解析] 该句含义是…：他强调要制定出一个能够被双方都接受的可行计划。

职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案

XX年职称英语考试综合类(B级)试题、答案综合类(B级)试题第1局部：词汇选项 (第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线局部意义最相近的词或短语。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

1 It is obvious that he will win the game．A likelyB possibleC clearD probable2 The earth moves around the sun．A beforeB roundC afterD over3 Did anyone call when l was out?A everyoneC nobodyB someoneD anybody4 It took us a long time to mend the house．A buildB destroyC designD repair5 I don’t quite follow what she is saying．A observeB understandC explainD describe6 We can no longer tolerate his actions．A put up withB aeptC takeD receive7 Loud noises can be irritating．A hatefulB painfulC stimulatingD annoying8 In the background was that eternal humA longB never-endingC boringD extensive9 The Constitution’s vague nature has given it the flexibility to be adapted whencircumstances changeA impreciseB apparentC clearD easy10Gambling is lawful in Nevada．A enjoyableB irresistibleC legalD profitable11These are the motives for doing itA reasonsB excusesC answersD replies12The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west A extends B stretchesC broadensD bends13 Many economists have given in to the fatal lure of mathematics．A errorB puzzleC attractionD contradiction14 With immense relief I stopped running．A noB littleC scarceD enormous15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situationA maintainB improveC preserveD protect第2局部：阅读判断 (第16—22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。

2020年度全国职称英语等级考试综合B真题及答案

全国职称英语等级考试综合类（B级）真题试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.After wards there was just a feeling of let-down.A. excitementB. angerC. CalmD. disappointment2.The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.A. copyB. furnishC. publishD. summariza3.The curriculum was too narrow and too rigid.A. hiddenB. inflexibleC. traditionaD. official4.He led a very moral lifeA. honourableB. humanC. intelligent D .natural.5.The majority of people around here are decent.A. realB. honest C .normal D. wealthy6.His knowledge of French is fair.A. very usefulB. very limitedC. quite goodD. rather special7.The group does not advocate the use of violence.A. limitB. regalateC. support D .oppose8.The worst agonies of the war were now beginning.A. painsB. partsC. aspectsD. results9.It was a magic night until the spell was broken.A. timeB. charm C .space D. opportunity10.They are trying to identify what is wrong with the present system.A. proveB. discoverC. considerD. imagine11.Several windows had been smashed.A. cleanedB. replacedC. brokenD. fixed12.She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.A. homeworkB. actC. justiceD. model13.London quickly became a flourishing port.A. majorB. largeC. successfulD. commercial14.His professional career spanned 16 years.A. stareedB. changedC. movedD. lasted15.His stomach felt hollow with fearA. emptyB. sincereC. respectfulD. terrible第2部分：阅读判断（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.The Most Wonderful IslandsThe Palm Islands are artificial islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates on which major commercial and residential infrastructure will be constructed. They are being constructed by Nakheel Properties, a property developer in the United Arab Emirates, who hired the Dutch dredging and marine contractor Van Oord, one of the world's specialists in land reclamation. The islands are the Palm Jumeirah, the Palm Jebel Ali and the Palm Deira.Each settlement will be in the shape of a palm tree, topped with a crescent, and will have a large number of residential, leisure and entertainment centers. The Palm Islands are located off the coast of The United Arab Emirates in the Persian Gulf and will add 520 kilometres of beaches to the city of Dubai.The first two islands will comprise approximately 100 million cubic meters of rock and sand. Palm Deira will be composed of approximately 1 billion cubic meters of rock and sand. All materials will be quarried in the UAE. Between the three islands there will be over 100 luxury hotels, exclusive residential beach side villas and apartments, marinas, water theme parks, restaurants, shopping malls, sports facilities and health spas.The creation of the Palm Jumeirah began in June 2001. Shortly after, the Palm Jebel Ali was announced and reclamation work began. The Palm Deira, which is planned to have a surface area of 46.35 square kilometre. Construction was originally planned to take 10–15 years, but that was before the impact of the global credit crunch hit Dubai.16. Some Dutch engineers are experienced in reclaiming land from the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned17. The islands are being built in the deep water of the sea.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned18. Rocks for building the breakwater were taken from the World of Islands.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned19. All the luxury homes on Palm Jumeirah were sold.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned20. The water theme park in Jebei All will attract more tourists.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned21. The Palm Deira will be the same size as Paris.A . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned22. The World Islands are bigger than the Palm JumeirahA . RightB . WrongC . Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23～30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23～26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定一个最佳选项。

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解4

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解4第4部分：阅读理解(第31～45题，每题3分，共45分)下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。

请根据文章的内容从每题所给的4个选项中选择1个答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇Two People，Two PathsYou must be familiar with the situation：Dad’s driving，Mum’s telling him where to go．He’s sure that they need to turn 1eft．But she says it’s not for another two blocks．Who has the better sense of direction?Men or women?They both do,a new study says．but in different ways．Men and women．Canadian researchers have found，have different methods of finding their way．Men look quickly at landmarks f地标)and head off in what they think is the right direction Women．however．try to picture the whole route in detail and then f01low the path in their head，“Women tend to be more detailed．”said Edward Cornel l，who led the study。

“while men tend to be a little bit faster and…a little bit more intuitive(直觉感知的)”In fact．said Cornell．“sense of direction”isn’t one skill but two．The first is the“survey method，’．This is when you see an area from above，such as a printed map You can see．for example，where the hospital is，where the church is and that the supermarket is on its rightThe second skill is the“route method”This is when you use a series of directions．Yon start from the hospital．then turn 1eft．turn right，go uphill—and then you see the supermarket．Men are more likely to use the survey method while women are more likely to use one route and follow directions Both work．and neither is better .Some scientistsinsist that these different skills have a long history．They argue it is because of the difference in traditional roles．In ancient times．young men often went far away with the older men to fish or hunt The trip took hours or days and covered unfamiliar places．The only way to know where you were was to use the survey method to remember landmarks—the mountains．the 1akes and so on．The women，on the other hand，took young girls out to find fruits and plants．These activities were much closer to home but required learning well—used paths．So，women’s sense of space was based on learning certain routes31 When finding his way Dad tends to rely onA his intuitive knowledgeB his book knowledgeC Mum’s assistanceD the police’s assistance32 Women are more likely to useA 山e survey methodB the traditional method．C the route methodD the right method．33 Which works better．the route method or the survey method?A The survey methodB 111e route method．C Either．D Neither34 Which of the following is NOT a landmark?A Along river．B A high mountain．C A magnificent churchD A path in your head35 Women developed a sense of space out of the needA to go fishing．B to go hunting．C to learn well-used paths．D to go swimming．。

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解3第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题，每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2—5段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Even Intelligent People Can Fail1 The striking thing about the innovators who succeeded in making our modern world is how often they failed．Turn oil a light，take a photograph，watch TV,search the web，jet across the Pacific Ocean．talk on a cellphone(手机)．The innovators who left us these things had to find the way to success through a maze(错综复杂)of wrong turns．2 We have just celebrated the 125th anniversary of American innovator Thomas Edison’s success in heating n thin line to white，hot heat for 14 hours in his lab in New Jersey，US．He did that on October 22．1879．and followed up a month later by keeping a thread of common cardboard alight(点亮着的)in an airless space for 45 hours．Three years later he went on to light up half a square mile of downtown Manhattan，even though only one of the six power plants in his design worked when he turned it on，on September 4，1882．3 “Many of 1ife’S failures”the supreme innovator said．“are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up”Before that magical moment in October 1879．Edison had worked out no fewer than 3．000 theories about electric light．But in only two cases didhis experiments work．4 N0 one likes failure，but the smart innovators learn from it．Mark Gumz．the head of the camera maker Olympus America Inc．attributes some of the company’S successes in technology to understanding failure．His popular phrase is：“You only fail when you quit”5 0ver two centuries,the most common quality of the innovators has been persistence That is another way of saying they had the emotional ability to keep up what they were doing．Walt Disney,the founder of Disneyland，was so broke after a succession of financial failures that he was left shoeless in his office because he could not afford the US$1．50 to get his shoes from the repair shop．Pioneering Car maker Henry Ford failed with one company and was forced out of another before he developed the Model T Car．6 Failure is harder to bear in today’s open,accelerated world．Hardly any innovation works the first time But an impatient society and the media want instant success When American music and movie master David Geffen had a difficult time，a critic said nastily that the only difference between Geffen Records (Geffen’s company)and the Titanic(the ship that went down) was that the Titanic had better music．Actually，it wasn’t．After four years of 10sses．Geffen had so many hits(成功的作品)he could afford a ship as big as the Titanic all to himself．。

2020年职称英语《综合B》阅读理解真题及答案

2020年职称英语《综合B》阅读理解真题及答案Sports Star Yao MingIf Yao Ming is not the biggest sports star in the world, he is almost certainly the tallest. At 2.26m, he is the tallest player in the National Basketball Association (NBA) and holds the record as the most towering Olympian ever to compete in the Games.But what really stands out about the giant center is his celebrity(名气). Few, if any, Chinese athletes are as well-known as Yao around the world. People across the globe are fascinated with Yao, not only for his basketball prowess(杰出的才能)also for being a symbol of international commerce.When Yao joined the Houston Rockets as the No.1 pick in the 2002 NBA draft(选抜)， he was the first international player ever to be selected first. His assets on the court are clear enough—no NBA player of his size has ever possessed his mobility, so he is a handful(难对付的人)for opponents on either end of the court. But what makes Yao invaluable to the Rockets organization is his role as a global citizen and as a bridge to millions of potential basketball fans in China.When it was announced in February that Yao would miss the rest of the NBA season and possibly the Olympics with a stress fracture(骨折)in his left foot, a collectiveshudder(震动)spread across China. After considerable debate and discussion, Yao opted to get his foot surgically treated in an operation that placed several tiny screws across the bone, to offer his overburdened foot more support. The surgery was a success, and though the estimated four-monthrecovery period will leave him little time to prepare with Team China, Yao has vowed to be ready for the Beijing Olympics.Yao wrapped up a 10-day trip to China, where he underwent a series of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) treatments, hoping to accelerate his recovery process Western experts are generally skeptical of TCM's benefits although new research from the University of Rochester suggests that a certain compound derived from shellfish may indeed stimulate bone repair."There is no reason to dismiss TCM," Yao told a press conference in Beijing." It's been used in our country for thousands of years. I don't think that it's short on science."31.【题干】The word "towering" in Paragraph 1 means_____【选项】rge.B.fat.C.tall.D.great.【答案】C【解析】32.【题干】Opponents find it very difficult to control Yao Ming because of his_____【选项】A.mobility.B.assault.C.defense.D.celebrity.【答案】A【解析】33.【题干】Yao Ming had to undergo a series of TCM treatments because_____【选项】A.his right foot had been hurting.B.he wanted to make a more rapid recovery.C.the surgical operation had been a failure.D.he couldn't afford all the medical expenses.【答案】B【解析】34.【题干】Which statement about Yao Ming is NOT true?【选项】A.He missed the Athens Olympics.B.He is an NBA player.C.He fractured his left foot.D.He is an international figure.。

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解

职称英语等级综合类(B级)试题考试试题、答案及题解92部分：阅读判断16 B Ireland is me best place in the world t0 live in for 2005,…．爱尔兰是2005年世界上最适合居住的地方，……这是文章中的第一句话。

题干说的是：在长达2005年里，爱尔兰一直是世界上最适合于人类居住的地方。

因此，不对。

17 C 题干说的是：工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。

文章第三段提到了工作稳定(job security)，但是没有说工作稳定是生活质量中最不重要的衡量标准。

18 A 题干说的是：在爱尔兰生活费用相当高。

这一信息可以从第四段中的词组“the high cost of living”(很高的生活费用)中找到。

19 C 题干说的是：在津巴布韦，家庭生活不稳定。

文章没有提到。

20 A 题干说的是：爱尔兰名居榜首是因为它把新时期的的成分和一些好的传统结合在一起。

这一信息可以从第七段中找到。

21 B 题干说的是：评价生活质量很容易。

第八段是这么说的：The magazine admitted measuring quality of life is not a straightforward thing to do．该杂志承认评价生活质量不是一件简单的事。

因此，不对。

22 B 题干说的是：美国在前十名。

事实是它排在第十三名。

有关此信息可以在最后一段找到。

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子23 C 本文的标题是：即使是聪明人也会失败。

第二和第三段都跟Edison直接相关。

第二段描述的是他的发明创造。

24 D 本段是。

Edison对失败的看法。

第一句话的意思是：生活中的许多失败是半途而废，这些人不知道其实他们放弃时离成功已经是近在咫尺了。

25 A 本段的第一句话是这么说的：没有人喜欢失败，但是聪明的发明家会从中吸取教训。

注意：一个段落的第一句话常常是主题句。

26 B 本段的第一句话是这么说的：两个世纪来，发明家表现出的一个共同品质是弃而不舍。

职称英语综合类B级真题及答案(3篇)

职称英语综合类B级真题及答案（3篇）职称英语考试综合类B级真题篇一41.It can be inferred from the passage 1 that managersA.were not qualifiedB.disliked “suggestion boxes”C.seldom obtained worker’s opinionsD.never consulted the labor force42.In recent years, many management specialists have been arguing that workersA.are no longer sellers of the productsB.are less affected by company decisions than beforeC.are able to make final decisions for the companyD.should have a way in management of the company43.The word “rank and file” paragraph 2 is closest in meaningtoA.ordinaryB.seniorC.intelligentD.capable44.According to the passage, what happened between 1980 and 1985?A.Managers consulted workers before closing a plant.B.Workers did not make necessary concessionsC.About five million workers were laid off without advance notice.D.Many companies were closed because of strikes.45.If not given a voice in managerial decision making workersA.cannot get a share in the company’s profitsB.can still get bonuses for efficiency and productivityC.may lack the incentive to increase their productivityD.will not have the opportunity to purchase the plant.职称英语综合类A级真题及答案（完整版篇二c. female badgers did not mix with male badgers.d. they may get some of the water they needed from fruit.39. which of the following is a typical feature of male badgers?a. they don’t run very quickly.b. they defend their territory from other badgers.c. they hunt over a very large area.d. they are more aggressive than females.40. what happened when honey badgers got used to humans around them?a. they became less aggressive towards other creatures.b. they lost interest in people.c. they started eating more.d. other animals started working with them.第三篇why so many childrenin many of the developing countries in africa and asia, the population is growing fast. the reason for this is simple: women in these countries have a high birth rate---from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman. the majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care for their families. why do they have so many children? why don't they limit the size of their families? the answer may be that they often have no choice. there are several reasons for this.one reason is economic. in a traditional agricultural economy,large families are helpful. having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. in an industrial economy, the situation is different. many children do not help a family;instead, they are an expense. thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. this was the case in italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. in the early part of the twentieth century, italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. afterworld war ii, italy’s economy was rapidly modernized and industrialized. by the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.however, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. saudi arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. nevertheless, it also has a very high birthrate (7.0). mexico and indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they haverecently reduced their population growth.clearly, other factors are involved. the most important of theseis the condition of women. a high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women. this would explain the high birth rate of saudi arabia. there, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. on the other hand, the improved condition of women in mexico, thailand, and indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women. another key factor in the birth rate is birth contro1. women maywant to limit their families but have no way to do so. in countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. this is the case in singapore, sri lanka, and india, as well as in indonesia, thailand, mexico, and brazil. in these countries, women have also been provided with health care and help in planning their families.these trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. it can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs. only then, in fact, does it have any real chance of success.41. in a traditional agricultural economy, a large familya. can be an advantage.b. may limit income.c. isn't necessary.d. is expensive.42. when countries become industrialized,a. families often become larger.b. the birth rate generally goes down.c. women usually decide not have a family.d. the population generally grows rapidly.43. according to this passage, italy today is an example of ana. agricultural country with a high birth rate.b. agricultural country with a low birth rate.c. industrialized country with a low birth rate.d. industrialized country with a high birth rate.44. saudi arabia is mentioned in the passage because it showsthata. the most important factor influencing birth rate is theeconomy.b. factors other than the economy influence birth rate.c. women who have a high income usually have few children.d. the birth rate depends on per capita income.5. in mexico, thailand, and indonesia, the government职称英语理工类B真题及答案篇三Agricultural research funding is vital if the world is to feed itself better than it does now. Dr. Tony Fischer, crop scientist, said demand was growing at 2.5% per year but with modern technologies and the development of new ones, the world should be able to stay ahead.“The global decline in investment in international agricultural research must be reversed if significant progress is to be made towards reducing malnutrition(营养不良)and poverty.” he said.Research is needed to solve food production, land degradation(贫瘠化)and environmental problems. Secure local food supplies led to economic growth which is turn, slowed population growth. Dr. Fischer painted a picture of the world’s ability to feed itself in the first 25 years, when the world’s population is expecte d to rise from 5 X to X billion people. He said that things will probably hold or improve but there’ll still be a lot of hungry people. The biggest concentration of poor and hungry people would be in sub-SaharanAfrica and southern Asia in , similar to the current pattern. If there is any change, a slight improvement will be seen in southern Asia, but not in sub-Saharan Africa. The major improvement will be in East Asia, South America and South-East Asia.The developing world was investing about 0.5%, or $8 billion a year, of its agricultural gross domestic product(GDP)on research anddeveloped world was spending 2.5% of its GDP. Dr. Fischer said more was needed from all countries.He said crop research could produce technologies that spread across many countries, such as wheat production research having spin-offs(有用的副产品)for Mexico, China or India.“Technologies still need to be refined for the local conditions but a lot of the strategic research can have global application, so that money can b e used very efficiently.” Dr. Fischer said.Yields of rice, wheat ad maize(玉米)havegrown impressively in the past 30 years, especially in developing countries. For example, maize production rose from 2 to 8 tonnes per hectare between 1950 and 1995. But technologies driving this growth such as high-yield varieties, fertilizers, and irrigation, were becoming exhausted. “If you want to save the land for non-agricultural activities, for forests and wildlife, you’re going to have to increase yield.” Dr. Fisc her said.36. What is the passage mainly about?A. Shortage of food supplies.B. Development of agricultural technologies.C. Impact of agricultural research.D. Expectation of population growth.37. Which of the following sta tements is true about the world’s agricultural research funding?A. It is increasing among developed countries.B. It is decreasing worldwide.C. Less is demanded from developing countries.D. Most of it is spent very efficiently.38. What is the picture of Asia’s food supplies in the first 25years?A. Food shortage will not be a problemB. There will be more hungry people in southern Asia.C. Population growth will result in more hungry people.D. There will be fewer hungry people in East Asia.39. What does Dr. Fischer say about technologies? Dr FischerA. They are costly.B. They have to be improved to meet local needs.C. Their application is limited.D. They have to be applied locally.40. It can be infered from the last paragraph that_____.A. there is a demand for saving land for non-agricultural activities.B. crop production is growing faster in developing countries.C. maize production reached its peak in the 1990s.D. technologies improving maize production have been well developed.。

2023年职称英语等级考试综合类B级试题及答案

职称英语综合类B真题及答案(完整版)第1部分词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定一种意义最为靠近旳选项。

1. The organization was bold enough to face the press.A. pleasedB. powerfulC. brave D .sensible2. I will not tolerate that sort of behavior in my class.A. acceptB. controlC. observeD. regulate3. I realized to my horror that I had forgotten the present.A limit B. fear C. power D. fool4. Most people find rejection hard to accept.A. excuseB. clientC. destinyD. refusal5. She's extremely competent and industrious.A. hardworkingB. honestC. objectiveD. independent6. The doctors did not reveal the truth to him.A. hide B .handle C. disclose D. establish7. He tried to assemble his thoughts.A. clearB. shareC. gatherD. spare8. The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.A. messageB. punishmentC. guiltD. obligation9. Prisoners were kept in the most appalling conditions.A. flexibleB. terribleC. reasonableD. serious10. These products are inferior to those we brought last year.A. poorer thanB. narrower thanC. larger thanD. richer than11. The political situation in the region has deteriorated rapidly.A. improvedB. changedC. worsenedD. developed12. There was a simultaneous trial taking place in the next building.A. coexistingB. fairC. full D .pubic13. They're petitioning for better facilities for the disabled on public transport.A. requesting B .planning C. preparing D. looking14. He said some harsh words about his brother.A. unkindB. properC. normalD. unclear15. We were attracted by the lure of quick money.A. amountB. supplyC. sumD. temp第2部分: 阅读判断(第16-22题,每题1分,共7分)下面旳短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断：假如该句提供旳是对旳信息，请选择A: 假如该句提供旳是错误信息，请选择B; 假如该句旳信息问中没有提及，请选择C。

2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

职称英语考试综合类B级试题及参考答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或者短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1. There was an inclination to treat geography as a less important subject.A. pointB. tendencyC. result d. finding2. New secretaries came and went with monotonous regularity.a. amazingb. depressingc. predictabled. dull3. The committee was asked to render a report on the housing situation.a. furnishb. copyc. publishd. summarize4. The group does not advocate the use of violence.a. limitb. regulatec. opposed. support5. The original experiment cannot be exactly duplicate.a. reproducedb. inventedc. designedd. reported6. The department deferred the decision for six months.a. put offb. arrived atc. abided byd. protested against7. The symptoms of the disease manifested themselves ten days later.a. easedb. appearedc. improvedd. relieved8. The uniform makes the guards look absurd.a. seriousb. ridiculousc. beautifuld. impressive9. Some of the larger birds can remain stationary in the air for several minutes.a. silentb. motionlessc. seatedd. true10. The country was torn apart by strife.a. povertyb. warc. conflictd. economy11. She felt that she had done her good deed for the day.a. actb. homeworkc. justiced. model12. A person’s wealth is often in inverse proportion to their happiness.a. equalb. certainc. larged. opposite13. His professional career spanned 16 days.a. startedb. changedc. movedd. lasted14. His stomach felt hollow with fear.a. sincereb. respectfulc. terribled. empty15. This was disaster on a cosmic scale.a. modestb. hugec. commerciald. national参考答案：bdada abbbc adddb第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断;如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

2023年职称英语综合类B级考试试题及答案完整版

第1部分：词汇选项（第1—15题，每题-1分；共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分拟定1个意义最为接近的选项。

1.We need to extract the relevant flnancial data.A. storeB. obtainC. saveD. review2.His shoes were shined to perfection.A. clearedB. polishedC. washed .D. mended3.She always finds fault with everything. .A.simplifiesB. evaluatesC. criticizesD. Examines4.Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work.to doA. doubtingB. thinkingC. sayingD. Knowing5.They converted the spare bedroom into an office.A. reducedB. movedC. reformedD. turned.6.Mr. Henley has accelerated his sale of shares over the past yearA. heldB. increased .C. expectedD. offered7.We have to act within the existing legal frameworkA. limitC. statusD. system8.Jane said that she couldn't tolerate the long hoursA. spendC. standB. takeD. last9.At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happenedA. giveB. attachC. understandD. lose10.The view from my bedroom window was absolutely spectacular.A. generalC. strongB. traditionalD. magnificent .11.Marsha confessed that she knew nothing of computer.A. admittedB. reportedC. hopedD. answered12.The police believe the motive for the murder was jealousy.A. choiceB. ideaC. decision13.The high-speed trains can have a major impact on ourlivesA. effortC. concernB. problemD. influence14.We explored the possibility of expansion at the conference.A. offeredC. acceptedB. includedD. investigated15. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses.A. continuousC. generalB. relativeD. sharp第2部分：阅读判断（第16—22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：假如该句提供的是对的信息，请选择A：假如该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；假如该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。

职称英语《综合类B级》全真试卷及答案

xx年职称英语《综合类B级》全真试卷及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1-1 5 题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1 个词或短语画有下画线，请为每处画线部分确定1 个意义最为接近的选项。

1. He is in a rather difficult situationat present.A. locationB. positionC. preparationD. station2. It is hard for m e to give you a definite answer.A. sureB. correctC. realD. clear3. The police arrested the suspect yesterday and released him this morning.A. freedB. relievedC. kickedD. liberated4. On behalf of everyone in this party, I wish you a very happy birthday.A. PresentingB. AssistingC. RepresentingD. Cheating5. It is said that Joe es from a wealthy family.A. poorB. largeC. richD. happy6. Even though his parents wanted him to bee a doctor, Peter, chose his vocation as a writer.A. vacationB. professionC. workD. variety7. The plane will be taking off in approximately 10 minutes.A. aboutB. possiblyC. probablyD. rarely8. D o you have any pen friends?A. childrenB. palsC. writersD. students9. There w as a rapid increase in population in thelast century.A. slowB. highC. shockingD. quick10. Because of gambling, his debt has amounted to20,000 dollars.A. reachedB. lostC. arrivedD. rose11. Human beings cannot exist without air.A. liveB. breatheC. exerciseD. grow12. T he gold medal w o n by two Chinese girls in the w o m e n ’s doubles of tennis is of great significance.A. happinessB. difficultyC. importanceD. impatience13. Safety is always our primary concern.A. leastB. secondaryC. lastD. chief14. Charges for local telephone calls are outrageous.A. unheard ofB. unaeptableC. unbelievableD. ridiculous15. The boy ahead of m e is m y classmate.A. at the back ofB. behindC. in front ofD. in the front of第2 部分：阅读判断(第16-2 2 题，每题1 分，共7 分}下面的短文后列出了7 个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ; 如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C 。

2020-2021年全国职称英语等级考试综合类(B级)试题及答案

2020年职称英语综合类B级完形填空历年真题及解析

2020年职称英语综合类B级完形填空历年真题及解析2020年真题The Internet HouseA leading British building and design company has just announced their plans for the home of the future. The new design, __________ (51) as the "Interact House", has five bedrooms, plenty of bathrooms and a double garage. But these are not the main selling __________ (52), for it is the￡25,000__________(53) of automation that makes this house really different_ It will be__________ .(54),for people who have plenty of money, but not a great __________(55) of time; young professionals in other words, they are likely to be__________(56) to the idea of a microwave that provides easy-to-cook __________(57) via the Internet and cooker that switches itself on or off at a command received via e-mail.All the appliances in the house,__________(58) the heatingand lighting controls, are linked together __________(59) means of a gadget (小装置) called a "router".Using what's called a "Webpad", a kind of portable lap-top computer, the owners of the house tap in commands from__________ (60) they may be. The Webpad __________ (61) a signal to the router, __________(62) the message and then activates the necessary controls. On the home at night,for example, the owners can switch on the lights or __________(63) the central heating working, and so __________(64) sure that they have a nice warm welcome when they__________(65) intotheir home.51. A. entitledB. knownC. referredD. named52. A. plotsB. plansC. pointsD. paths53. A. valueB. priceC. worthD. cost54. A. accurateB. modelC. preciseD. ideal55. A. lengthB. dealC. lotD. extent56. A. excitedB. intendedC. interestedD. attracted57. A. recipesB. projectsC. receiptsD. invitations58. A. as long asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as far as59. A. forB. inC. withD. by60. A. whateverB. howeverC. whicheverD. wherever61. A. drawsB. speaksC. sendsD. hearsay62. A. decodesB. discountsC. decidesD. dissolves63. A. leadB. haveC. putD. get64. A. comeB. makeC. keepD. hold65. A. stayB. standC. stepD. start2020年真题Public RelationsPublic relations is a broad set of planned communications about the company, including publicity releases, designed to promote goodwill and a favorable image.Publicity then is part of public relations when it is initiated by the finn, usually in the__________(51) of press releases or press conferences. Since public relationsinvolves communications with stockholders, financial analysts, government officials, and other noncustomer groups, it is usually__________ (52) outside the marketing department, perhaps as a staff department or outside consulting firm reporting to top management. This organizational placementcan be a__________ (53) because the public relations department or consultant will likely not be in tune with marketing efforts. Poor communication and no coordination may be the __________(54). Although the basic purpose of public relations is to provide positive influence __________(55) the public image, this influence generally may be less than__________(56) provided by the other components of the public image mix.Publicity may be in the form of news releases that have__________(57) overtones for the company initiated by the public relations department. Publicity on theother__________(58) should not be divorced from thedepartment marketing as it can__________ (59) a usefuladjunct to the regular advertising. __________(60), not all publicity is initiated by the firm; some can__________ (61) from an unfavorable press as a reaction to certain actions or lack of__________ (62) that are controversial or even downright ill-advised.The __________(63) we wish to emphasize is that a firm is deluding itself if it thinks its public relations function, whether within the company or an outside firm, can take__________(64)of public image problems and opportunities.Many factors impact on the public image. Many of these haveto do with the way the__________ (65) does business, such asits product quality, the servicing and handling of complaints, etc.51. A. matterB. formC. systemD. direction52. A. placedB. approvedC. developedD. changed53. A. desireB. qualityC. limitationD. feature54. A. imagesB. methodsC. consequencesD. conclusions55. A. inB. forC. onD. at56. A. allB. thatC. whatD. which57. A. seriousB. negativeC. favorableD. unlikely58. A. sideB. partC. handD. area59. A. produceB. connectC. involveD. provide60. A. YetB. OtherwiseC. FurthermoreD. Rather61. A. makeB. resultC. tellD. keep62. A. activitiesB. actionsC. performancesD. relations63. A. traditionB. contrastC. natureD. point64. A. chargeB. overC. careD. not65. A. managerB. publicC. departmentD. firm2020年真题Teaching and LearningMany teachers believe that the responsibilities for learning lie with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructors expect students to be__________ (51) with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or__________ (52) an examination. The ideal student is __________(53) to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high __________(54). Sometimes homework is returned with brief written __________ (55) but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is__________ (56)for learning the material assigned. When research is__________ (57), the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with minimum__________(58). It is the student's responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to__________ (59) how a university library works; they expect students, particularly graduate students to exhaust the__________ (60) sources in the library. Professors will help students who need it, __________(61) prefer that their students should not be too __________(62) on them. In the united states professors have many other__________(63) besides teaching, such as administrative or research work. Therefore, the time that a professor can spend__________(64) a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student should either __________(65) a professor during office hours or make an appointment.51. A. carefulB. happyC. familiarD. pleased52. A. needB. takeC. developD. finish53. A. testedB. recognizedC. consideredD. assessed54. A. levelsB. degreesC. gradesD. hopes55. A. tasksB. commentsC. declarationsD. questions56. A. anxiousB. concernedC. eagerD. responsible57. A. completedB. designedC. assignedD. learned58. A. requirementB. guidanceC. effortD. evidence59. A. wonderB. inquireC. speculateD. explain60. A. innerB. personalC. referenceD. natural61. A. butB. evenC. thusD. and62. A. keenB. dependentC. energeticD. active63. A. opportunitiesB. dutiesC. preferencesD. points64. A. withB. forC. overD. along65. A. approachB. troubleC. selectD. catch答案与解析2020年真题51．D。