定语从句专题复习1
定语从句 专题复习
定语从句专题复习一、考点测试( ) 1. This is the novel _______ is written by Guo Jingming. A. that B. who C. what D. /( ) 2.They are still living in the house _____ was built 30 years ago. A. who B. where C. that D. when( ) 3. It’s time to say goodbye to my school. I’ll always remember the people ___ have helped me.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. where( ) 4. Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need. A. what B. who C. which D. whom( ) 5. The two students _____ you taught three years ago have become drivers.A. whenB. whomC. whereD. whose( ) 6. The first thing _____ my sister is going to do this evening is to write a letter. A. which B. who C. that D. why ( ) 7. Watch the old woman and her dog _____ are crossing the street. A. which B. that C. who D. whom( ) 8. The most important thing ______ we should do now is to find the lost kid.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose( ) 9. The doctor ____ is talking with you is a friend of mine. A. who B. when C. which D. whom( ) 10. The only thing ____ was stolen last night was the computer. A. which B. that C. whom D. what( ) 11. All _____ I’m going to do is for you, not for me. A. which B. that C. what D. who( ) 12. This is the man _____ photo I took yesterday. A. who B. whose C. whom D. that( ) 13. I don’t know the reason _____ she didn’t agree to our plan.A. why B. when C. who D. what( ) 14. I’ll never forget the day _____ the teacher came to see me in the hospital. A. that B. why C. when D. where ( ) 15.This place ____ you are standing was the site of an old church. A. who B. where C. which D. that二、考点精讲精练考点1：先行词是人时引导词的选用(1). 先行词是人，引导词后紧跟动词时用who或that. 如：Here comes the man who (that) wants to see you. 想见你的那个人来了。
复习专题定语从句经典例题
复习专题定语从句经典例题一、定语从句1．Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .A．whom B．what C．who D．Which【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：成功属于那些永远不说不可能的人。
此处考的是定语从句，先行词是those那些人，而且关系代词在句中做主语，所以用who，选C；whom可指代人，但做宾语；which只能指物，故选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．--Chris, the West Lake is so attractive!--Yeah, the West Lake is the most beautiful place______I have ever visited.A．what B．who C．that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——克里斯，西湖太迷人了！——是啊，西湖是我去过的最美丽的地方。
此题考查定语从句。
what不可作关系词，故排除A。
关系代词who指人；关系代词that 既可指人，也可指物。
此句先行词place是物，故用关系代词that。
故选C。
3． The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A．which; mine B．which; myC．what; mine D．what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
Which哪一个；what什么；mine名词性物主代词，我的；my形容词性物主代词，我的。
形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。
先行词dog在定语从句中作主语可用关系代词which代替。
所以选A。
4．“What are you doing?” “We are talking about the books and writers ___ we like.”A．that B．which C．who D．whom【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：“你们在做什么？我们在谈论我们喜欢的书籍和作家。
2021届高三英语二轮复习资料专题二定语从句(1)(附答案)
2021届高三英语二轮复习专题二定语从句（1）考点细则1. 只用which 不用that引导定语从句的情况(1) 当关系代词前面有介词或介词短语时。
(2) 引导非限制性定语从句或指代前面整个句子或句子的部分内容时。
(3) 当关系代词后面有插入语时。
2. 只用that不用which引导定语从句的情况(1) 当先行词是everything, anything, nothing, all, none, few, little, some等不定代词时。
(2) 当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the very, the right, the last, the only, any, every, no, all, few, little, much等词修饰时。
(3) 当主句的主语是疑问词who或which时。
(4) 当先行词既有人又有物时。
(5) 当有两个定语从句时，其中一个用关系代词which，另一个宜用that。
3. 关系代词as 的两种典型用法(1) as用作关系代词引导限制性定语从句，并在从句中作宾语、表语等，可构成the same…as…, such/so…as…等结构。
(2) as也可以引导非限制性定语从句，意为“正如”。
as在定语从句中作主语、表语或宾语，这个定语从句说明整个句子，可以放在主句之前。
常用的这种类似插入语的句式有：as is said above, as is already mentioned above; as is often the case, as is discovered, as is reported in the newspaper/ paper, as anybody can see; as often happens etc.4. 选择“介词+关系代词”中的介词的4种常见情形(1) 和先行词的固定搭配。
(2) 根据定语从句中的动词习惯搭配来确定。
(3) 根据定语从句中的形容词习惯搭配来确定。
复习专题定语从句考点+例题-全面解析
复习专题定语从句考点+例题-全面解析一、定语从句1．Ant Forest is a popular mobile app_____ allows people to plant real trees in the desert by collecting “green energy points’’.A．what B．who C．whom D．which【答案】D【解析】【详解】蚂蚁森林是一款允许人们通过收集绿色能量在沙漠里种植真的树木的流行的手机应用软件。
考查定语从句。
本句为定语从句，先行词是a popular mobile app指物，关系词用which，故选D。
2．The movie ______ we saw last night was fantastic.A．that B．what C．whose D．Who【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。
本句定句从句的先行词The movie是物，并且关系代词在定语从句中作宾语，可知使用关系代词that或which；故选A。
3． The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A．which; mine B．which; myC．what; mine D．what; my【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：刚才和你一起玩的那条狗是我的。
Which哪一个；what什么；mine名词性物主代词，我的；my形容词性物主代词，我的。
形容词性物主代词在句只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语。
先行词dog在定语从句中作主语可用关系代词which代替。
所以选A。
4．My mother doesn't like stories _____have sad endings.A．that B．who C．where D．those【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈不喜欢有悲伤的结局的故事。
2020届高三语法复习：定语从句(教师版)
2020届高三语法专题复习一：定语从句Ⅰ.定语从句中关系词的选定：方法：确定先行词，并根据它在从句中所充当的成份来选择关系代词that,which,who,whom,whose 或关系副词when,where,why如：(1)The exact year that/which Angela and her family spent together in Paris was2010.(2)I am looking forward to the day when my son can understand my affection for him.(3)Maria settled down in Paris in1998,where three years later,she received her doctor’s degree.(1)Is this factory D you visited last Friday?(2)Is this the factory A you visited last Friday?(3)Is this factory C/B you spent your last summer holidays?小提示：将疑问句转换为陈述句后再完成句子。
句型转变：This is the house whose window broke last night.=This is the house the window of which broke last night.=This is the house of which the window broke last night.对比填空：(1)No drug is free from risk,of which some might be rather serious or even deadly.(2)Last March,a nuclear disaster broke out in Japan,whose shadow was cast over U.S.energy policy.(3)On hearing the adjustment of educational policies,many netizens put up posts,78%of which conveyed the message of approval.注意：1.当先行词为way在从句中做状语时，引导定语从句的关系词可以有三种形式：/;in which;that.2.当先行词为time(次数)并在从句中作状语，引导定语从句的关系词用that(可省略).3.引导定语从句的关系代词who,that,which在从句中作主语时，绝不能省略.4.当定语从句中先行词为case,point,atmosphere,situation,scene,activity,etc且在从句中充当状语，关系副词多用where；而先行词为occasion,times（时候），period,stay,etc则多用when.【题组训练】1.I do n’t like the way that/in which/he treats his parents.2.This is the second time that I have been here.3.Young adults realize what they learnt from the book can’t handle situations that/which appear in reality.4.We are living in an age when many things are done on computer.5.I can think of many cases that/which you know nothing about.6.There are times when we would willingly give everything we possess to save our lives.7.We’re just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down together and talk.8.I have few occasions when I can stay with my wife and children.Ⅱ.关系代词that和which的用法1.限制性定语从句中，只用that不用which的情况：(1)先行词为不定代词anything,something,everything,nothing,the one,all,much,little等。
超实用高考英语复习高频考点+重难点：专题 01 定语从句(名校模拟15练+冲刺高考强化40练)
专题01 定语从句（名校模拟15练+冲刺高考强化50练）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一2023年名校模拟题15练1.【安徽省六安市省示范高中2023年试题】Climate change has become an undeniable reality. It’s not just obvious in the poles ____36____ ice caps are melting at an alarming pace, nor is it an issue of the future: It’s what’s happening now in our own backyards here in Asia.2. 【云南省昆明市一中2023年高三试题】You may sometimes notice athletes with purple circles on their skin from cupping. Or maybe you know someone ____36____ swears by acupuncture (针灸) for their back pain.3.【云南省云南师大附中2023年试题】The project is the brainchild of co-founders Michael Farid, Kale Rogers, Brady Knight and Luke Schlueter, ___62___ came up with the idea while studying at MIT.4.【山西部分重点中学2023年高三试题】The 65-year-old painter from Hangzhou city, Zhejiang province, has been using ink and brush for more than 40 years to record the beauty of the arterial(干线的)waterway, the hospitality of local residents and the richness of culture____38____flows all the way.5.【2023届福建省厦门市高二检试题】The postal service hall is no longer a traditional one, providing a new scene ____37____ citizens can socialize and experience postal culture.6.【2023届广东省广州天河区二模试题】When they say this, they mean that they have already got everything ___39___ are needed and don’t need anything else.7.【2023届河北省衡水中学下学期一调试题】However, a recently launched WeChat miniprogram is allowing every history enthusiast to be a hero in a virtual world, ____40____ one not just climbs the Great Wall, but also protects it.8.【2023届重庆市高三第七次联考质量检测试题】On May 26, 2002, the WHO issued a document_____65_____ called on more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies.9.【江苏省南通市海安中学2023年高三试题】In contrast to the court life and upper-class culture, ____64____ are represented by the Forbidden City, Summer Palace, and the Temple of Heaven, the hutongs reflect_____65_____ culture of grassroots Beijingers.10.【重庆市巴蜀中学2023年高三下学期试题】The series portrays a fictional world ___44___, in the first book, Earth encounters an alien civilization in a nearby star system that consists of three solar-type stars orbiting each other in an unstable three-body system.11.【安徽皖南八校2022-2023学年高三大联考】But just how does his version differ? It is packed with cheese, ham, pickle (泡菜，腌菜) and black truffle mayonnaise (黑松露蛋黄酱)—ingredients typically found in French crepes (法式薄饼), ____63____ Delcroix says aren’t that different from Chinese pancakes.12.【2023届福建省漳州市二检试题】The traditional process of making Xuan paper by hand is extremely time-consuming and demanding, ____41____ consists of more than 100 steps including collecting, leavening (发酵), whitening, screening, and sunning.13.【2023届湖北省华中师范大学附中二检】The ruins, ____38____ core area covers 14.3 square kilometers in the northwest of Hangzhou, are considered as important representation of early urban civilization, with rice-growing agriculture as the economic foundation.14.【甘肃省定西市三检测英语试题】Your can sit on the _49_ (two) floor, from _50_you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.15.【辽宁省名校联盟2023年试题】Chen and Peng pass the skills on to their followers, some of ____65____ work in Guangdong and Fujian Provinces as professional mask carvers.二冲刺高考强化50练用单词的适当形式完成句子1．“It doesn’t feel as alone as it may have before all the advances in technology,” said Laurie Demerit,________company provided the statistics for the report.2．In Wickenden’s book, she expanded on the history of the West and also on feminism, ________ of course influenced the girls’ decision to go to Elkhead.3．The Digital World is a set of volumes ________ aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts.4．As we explore the world in greater depth, we may reach a point ________ it is impossible to run an experimental scenario in the real world due to physical, ethical or financial limitations.5．That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point ________we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it).6．Of those Australians ________ still have a landline, a third concede that it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket - 19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies.7．I’ve seen those magic moments ________ children are talking to someone they are inspired by their eyes are shining and their faces light up,” she said.8．The very first Federal Duck Stamp was designed by J.N. “Ding” Darling, a political cartoonist from Des Moines, lowa, ________ at that time was appointed by President Franklin Roosevelt as Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey.9．They wore expensive clothes. So for them to move to Elkhead, Colo. to instruct the children ________shoes were held together with string was a surprise.10．Last year it recovered more than 807,500 pounds of food by taking donations and collecting blemished (有瑕疵的) produce ________ otherwise would have rotted in fields.11．New research shows that the average cost of raising a child to the age of 18 in China in 2019 was 485,000 yuan for a first child,________ is far more than that in the United States and Japan.12．Short space trips will develop first, then the space hotels will go around the earth ________it will be possible to have a longer vacation.13．He later set up China’s first draft bank, Rishengchang, ________ later had 35 branches across the co untry. 14．In China, chopsticks are called kuaizi,________is a word made up of characters meaning quick and “bamboo”.15.Our grandma, ________ we called “Nanny”, would always bake bread a day ahead.16.For instance, in Lima, the capital of Peru, there are more than 50 Chinese medicine clinics, about 70 percent of ________ were set up by local doctors.17.In 2006, its average weekly circulation was reported to be 1.5 million copies, half of ________ were sold in the United States.18.When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.19.She discovered Artemisinin（青蒿素）, a drug _________ has significantly reduced the death rates for patients suffering from malaria. “Artemisinin is a gift for the world people from the traditional Chinese medicine. (用适当的词填空)20.Less snow cover in the mountains is important in the West and Alaska, _________ will greatly reduce thechances of disasters caused by too much snow.21.Sanxingdui (三星堆) is believed to have sat at the heart of the Shu state, _________ historians know little about because of the lack of written records.22.Stacey Abrams, ________ served in the House of Representatives in Georgia from 2007 to 2017, is a politician, lawyer and voting rights activist.23.I decided that if I learned of a company__________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.24.After greeting her family, Mulan changes back into her female clothing and visits her comrades, ________ are all amazed and confused.25.It was a big deal for us to load up and go to the local library, __________my kids could pick out books to read or books they wanted me to read to them.26.It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives（视角）from__________ to study how people manage their lives.27.China is a country with a time-honored civilization, _________ is quite particular about ceremony and etiquette (礼节) .28.Finally, I ended up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, two of _____stopped playing football completely.29.Many other buildings around the world have also been certified by LEED, each of _______ serves a step in the right direction towards a cleaner future.30.People gathered in their gardens ________ they shared hugs and offered words of hope and faith that they would see themselves through it all.31.The artist was very proud of his creation and called it the best painting ________ he had ever done.32.The house, ________ door often stays open until late at night，works as a home for the guards，some of________ are from the countryside.33.However, it is worth bearing in mind _________ wool carpets don’t respond well to stains as they a re highly absorbent and so aren’t suited to areas of the house _________ spillages(溢出) are frequent.34.Therefore, performing the lion dance became a custom ________ people could pray for good luck, safety, and happiness.35.To attract visitors to the coaster, the park has just released (发布) new photos and videos online, ________ show what the coaster will be like from the perspective (视角) of person riding.36.After running a restaurant for several years, he retired at the age of 65 and received his first social security check, ________ was for $105, as his only income.37.The purse contained many gold coins and a note from the king, saying that the gold was for the person________ removed the huge rock from the road.38.In the past few years, more than half of the bookstores in China have closed down, ________ is the result of the competition with online bookstores.39.A robot designed for fun by Indonesian villagers and scientists has found a new use during the COVID-19outbreak. It brings food, and hopefully a smile, to people ________ have been infected (感染).40.Studies have shown that students________ use handwriting to take notes in class remember information better—improving their scores by as much as 15 percent.41.Kim Cobb,a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta ,is one of a small but growing minority of academics ________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change ,Travelling toconferences ,lectures ,workshops,and the like-frequently by plane.42.The Japanese government and Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO), the firm ________ runs the site, have emphasized that the main radionuclide (放射性核) remaining is tritium (氚).43.________ is described in Paragraph 4, taking a small kid to a half-hour Story Time allows the parent to enjoy quiet reading.44.Because of the great increase in rainfall, rivers are full of water, ________ gives rise to great tasting fish and shrimps.45.All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found too, and there are Chinese tea shops, ________ visitors can taste and buy a variety of Chinese tea.46.This is the reason ________ Jennifer and her colleagues have called for a global pause in any clinical application of the CRISPR technology in human embryos to give us time to really consider all of the various results of doing so.st year China's total ticket sales fell a bit short of the North American box office,________ is a healthy showing for China.48.If all goes as planned, Laos will be the first stop on one route of the Pan Asia Railway Network, ________ aim is to connect China with all of Southeast Asia.49.Then，inspired by his baseball coach，T.Williquette，and those ________ were active in charity，he decided to take action and help.50.Meanwhile, they exchange ideas and feelings with each other, through ________ they probably acquire more knowledge.高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
高考英语语法知识点专题复习—定语从句
高考英语语法知识点专题复习—定语从句定语从句---基础篇一、定语从句（一）：1. 定语从句的概念：在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
2. 先行词：被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。
3. 关系词：引导定语从句的连词叫关系词。
如that、which、who、whom、whose、as、where、when、why等。
4.由that、which、who、whom、whose引导的定语从句。
二、定语从句（二）：1. 先行词是物时，一般情况既可用that也可用which. 但下列情况下，只能用that 不用which。
1). 当先行词为指物的不定代词，如all、everything、something、anything、nothing、none、the one等时，只能用that。
There is nothing ______ I can do for you.2). 当先行词被the only、the very、the last、all、no、little等词修饰时，只能用that。
This is the very book ______ I’m looking for.3). 先行词被序数词修饰时，只能用that。
This is the first textbook ______ I studied in the middle school.4). 先行词为最高级或被最高级修饰时，只能用that。
This is the most beautiful mountain ______ I have ever seen.=I have _____ seen _____ a beautiful mountian.5). 先行词既有人也有物时，只能that。
He told us many interesting things and persons _______ we had.2. 先行词是物时，一般情况既可用that也可用which. 但下列情况下，只能用which不用that。
高中英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句专项复习
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．He still hesitated on ________ he would rent the apartment, ________ only drawback was ________ itwas too small.A．whether; whose; that B．what; which; thatC．what; which; /D．whether; whose; /2．Have you seen the film "Titanic", ____ leading actor is world famous?A．its B．it's C．whose D．which3．These days, pet-keeping urge has spread even to parts of the world ________ have no tradition of sinkinto a comfortable couch with a furry creature.A．where B．that C．in which D．at which 4．When I was a child, I would play with my friends in the place ______ used to be an old park.A．where B．what C．which D．when5．We all share his belief________ true craftwork is treasure________ can last beyond life time.A．which; that B．that; what C．what; which D．that; that6．I forgot the website _______ I intended to add to my favorite. It can help me learn how to write Englishcomposition.A．which B．where C．when D．on which7．It was the training ______he had as a young man__________ made him such a good engineer.A．what, that B．that, what C．that, which D．which, that8．I can still remember the sitting-room ________ my mother and I________ in the evening．A．which; used to sit B．that; used to sitting inC．/; used to sit in D．/; are used to sitting9．The government should pay attention to the problem _______ stay-at-home children are faced with.A．what B．that C．how D．why10．I shall never forget those days outside the school ________ I studied on line at home, ________ isalways making me think of________ I can do more for my homeland.A．that; which; which B．which; that; thatC．when; as; what D．when; which; how11．The digital age enables us to find people _____ share our interests, such as collecting model cars orplaying instruments.A．which B．who C．when D．where12．Lucy is a smart girl, _____ ideas are always inspiring.A．which B．what C．whose D．that13．Football is a game _____ is very cheap to play.A．that B．when C．where D．why14．The film, My people, My country, ______ director is Chen Kaige, led the Chinese mainland box office when it was on.A．whose B．which C．that D．what15．The twin pandas born in Germany were named Meng Xiang and Meng Yuan, ______ means "beautiful dreams come true. "A．whom B．they C．which D．that16．He won't want to eat it unless he's really hungry, _____ he'll eat almost anything.A．in which case B．in that case C．in the case D．in case17．It must be the reason _____ Mike refused to say more about it for at the meeting______ aroused the suspicion of the detective.A．which…that B．why…that C．which…which D．that…which 18．Today, Britain is still a global power— at least partly because of Queen Elizabeth II, _____ has passionately worked to strengthen ties between Britain and other global powers.A．which B．whom C．who D．that19．He's such a remarkable tennis player ______________ seems to get the credit he deserves.A．that B．as C．which D．whom20．He has two sons _______ work in the same company.A．which B．whose C．whom D．who21．You may think of giving up study, in ____________ case just think it over before making the decision.A．that B．which C．whose D．where22．It was the man________ had once been put into prison________ stole the money.A．who; where B．that; how C．who; that D．that; which 23．Peter, one of my colleagues, drove too fast,____made us nervous.A．who B．which C．what D．that24．Not far from the club, there was a garden, _________owner was seated in it playing bridge with hischildren every afternoon.A．its B．whose C．which D．of which25．The longest walk _______ I took was about 20 miles.A．which B．whom C．that D．where26．I can't help but remember the precious child ______ smile has brought me countless hours of joy throughout the years.A．whose B．who C．whom D．of which27．The old building, behind _____ was a famous church, was _____ we used to work.A．that; the place B．it; the placeC．which; where D．what; where28．Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects the people are still suffering.A．that B．whose C．those D．what29．He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A．how B．that C．what D．which30．_______ medicine works in a human body is a question _______ not everyone can understand fully.A．How; that B．That; which C．That; that D．What; that 31．Last term our maths teacher set so difficult a problem in the exam ______ none of us could work out.A．as B．that C．for D．and32．There are many people __________ on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mails.A．who B．whose C．which D．that33．Many people sleep with the charging phones right next to their heads, __________ could increase the chances of getting cancer.A．which B．whom C．who D．that34．This is the most exciting film __________ I have ever seen.A．that B．which C．who D．whose35．Have you seen the film "Harry Potter", ________ director is world famous?A．its B．it's C．whose D．which 36．Sometimes we should ignore the persons and things ______ upset us.A．who B．that C．which D．as37．I shall never forget those years _________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a greateffect on my life.A．that; which B．when; which C．which; that D．when; who 38．The police asked the witnesses to tell them all ______ they saw when the accident happened.A．where B．which C．that D．what39．This is one of the largest factories been rebuilt since last year.A．which have B．that have C．which has D．that has40．He was interested in he had seen at the exhibition.A．which B．that C．all what D．all that41．Most live in poor countries, but there are also some boys and girls cannot go to school in rich countries.A．which B．when C．what D．who42．This is the most famous school I have visited .A．where B．which C．when D．that43．Jack won the game, is expected.A．as B．it C．that D．which44．This is one of the best films this year.A．that has been shown B．that have been shownC．that have shown D．have been shown45．They invited me to their party, is kind of them.A．this B．that C．which D．as 46．September 18th, 1931 is the day we will never forget.A．that B．when C．on which D．in which47．The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.A．who B．that C．as D．which48．Look out! Don't get too close to the house roof is under repair.A．whose B．which C．of which D．that49．Dr. Roman, __________secretary retired two years ago, has had to do all his own typing.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．who50．He is going to spend the Spring Festival in Suihua, ______live his grandparents and some relatives.A．which B．that C．where D．who答案解析部分1．A2．C3．B4．C5．D6．A7．D8．C9．B10．D11．B12．C13．A14．A15．C16．A17．A18．C19．B20．D21．B22．C23．B24．B 25．C 26．A 27．C 28．B 29．B 30．A 31．A 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．C 36．B 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D 41．D 42．D 43．A 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．A 49．A 50．C高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．He still hesitated on ________ he would rent the apartment, ________ only drawback was ________ it was too small.A．whether; whose; that B．what; which; thatC．what; which; /D．whether; whose; /全面分析：他还在犹豫是否要租这套公寓，这套公寓唯一的缺点就是太小了。
初中英语定语从句中考专题复习课件 (1)
6. The village __________ Guo Peng lives in is very which/ that far away. who/ thatis wearing the black jacket is 7. The boy __________ very clever. who/ that 8. I hate people __________ talk much but do little. 9. The detective found the thieves __________ who/ that robbed the Bank of Hawaii. 10. My aunt works in a university __________ has which/ that over five thousand students.
The Attributive Clause
Which baby is Jack?
Jack
穿红裤子的baby是Jack。 The baby whose trousers are red is Jack. The baby who is wearing red trousers is Jack.
Which house is mine?
归纳：that,即指人又指物，作主语或宾语。 which,指物，作主语或宾语。 who, whom指人,who作主语,whom作宾语。 that, which, whom在定语从句中作宾语时，可省去。
1) A plane is a machine ________________ which/that can fly. which/that/ / / 2) The car ____________________ my uncle bought last week was stolen. who/that 3) The students ________________ don’t study hard will not pass the exam. 4) The woman ___________________ whom/that/ / / you saw in the park is our English teacher.
超实用高考英语复习：专题01 英语写作中定语从句的应用
Consolidation 合成定语从句
1.They sent the elderly some fruits, cleaned the rooms and had a good chat with them.
The elderly always feel lonely.
Consolidation 合成定语从句
5.Mr. Zhang made a wonderful speech last week. The topic of his speech is “How to keep healthy”. →
Practice 句型转换
当我们到达那儿，我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。美景 让人流连忘返。 普通表达：When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple leaves. The beautiful scenery made us not want to leave. 高级表达： When we got there, we were amazed at the beautiful maple _le_a_v_e_s,_w__h_i_ch__m_a_d_e__u_s_n_o_t_w_a_n_t_t_o__le_a_v_e_. ________________ __________ (用定语从句改写句子)
句型转换
The house has been pulled down. He lived in the house 10 years ago. (用定语从句改写成一个句子) _________________________________________________ __________
高中英语语法复习专题讲解-定语从句
高中英语语法复习专题讲解-定语从句一、定义及相关术语1．定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后。
2．先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。
3．关系词：引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
关系词有关系代词和关系副词。
关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等；关系副词有when, where, why等。
关系词通常有下列三个作用：A、引导定语从句；B、代替先行词；C、在定语从句中担当一个成分。
例如：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.该句中，who is shaking hands with my father 是定语从句，修饰先行词the man，“who”是引导定语从句的关系词，代替先行词the man，在定语从句中作主语。
二、定语从句的种类以及区别定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，现将它们之间的用法及区别列表如下限制性：她有两个当解放军的儿子。
非限制性：她有两个儿子，他们都是解放军。
She has two sons，三、关系代词的用法区分1.修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分•只能使用that的情况：（1）当先行词即有人又有物时。
eg. I won’t forget the things and the persons that I saw.（2）当先行词被形容词最高级、序数词所修饰时。
eg. This is the first book that I bought myself.The biggest bird that I caught is this bird.（3）当先行词所在句子含疑问词who，which时。
eg. Which is the book that you bought yesterday？（4）当先行词被the very, the right, the next, the only 等强调词修饰时。
高中英语语法复习专题讲解-定语从句
高中英语语法复习专题讲解-定语从句一、考点聚焦1、功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语2、位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后Those who are willing to attend the party, sign here please.3、先行词：被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词（1）先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如:some-, any-, every-和no与-boy, -thing的合成词；或all、none、any、some、that、those等代词。
数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。
（2）先行词与关系词是等量关系。
必须注意两点：①先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。
This is the place which is worth visiting.②关系词在从句句子中充当了成分，其意思就是先行词的意义，所以在从句中不能重复其意。
There are many places we can visit（them）in China.4、关系词：引导定语从句的都称关系词关系代词：who, whom, which, that, whose, as。
关系副词：when, where, why。
that偶尔也作关系副词。
5、确定关系词的步骤（1）先找关系词，看先行词指的是什么。
（2）看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。
6、在定语从句中，当先行词指物时，下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which（1）先行词被①形容词最高级②序数词③数词几种词修饰或被④only、any、few、little、no、all、one of等修饰时。
（2）先行词为all、much、little、none、few、one、something、anything等不定代词时。
（3）先行词中既有人又有物时。
He was looking pleasantly at te children and parcels that filled his bus.（4）先行词在主句中作表语关系词在从句中作表语时。
高中英语常考题：非限制性定语从句专项复习
高中英语专题：非限制性定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A．which I think is B．which I think it isC．which I think it D．I think is2．Bella, who is always cheerful, creates a friendly work atmosphere in her office every day, ____ her colleagues find pleasant and relaxing.A．where B．which C．when D．that3．The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, ________ 80% are sold abroad.A．which of B．of which C．of them D．of that4．_______ we all know, books are the source of knowledge.A．What B．That C．Which D．As5．His promise___________ he would give away half of the year's income to the disabled turned out a lie, _________ made the public feel cheated.A．which; what B．that; which C．what; which D．which; that6．The commercial city, Loulan, used to be a stopping point on the silk road between the West and the East, ______ by sandstorms from AD200 to AD 400.A．which is believed to be covered overB．as is believed to have been covered overC．it is believed to be covered overD．which is believed to have been covered over7．Soon after getting off his horse, the captain appeared at the second-floor windows, ______ he could see nothing but trees.A．where B．from where C．which D．from which8．_______ is often the case with children, Amy was better when the doctor arrived.A．It B．That C．What D．As9．______ is known to all, good friends ______ happiness and value to life.A．As; add to B．It; add C．What; add to D．As; add10．She has many good friends,_________ are really kind to her and her parents.A．most of them B．and most of whomC．but most of whom D．most of whom11．Lifting weights is good for teenagers, ____some experts say will help them become energetic.A．which B．what C．why D．whom12．Below the mountains, the sunshine reflects on the many lakes, ____makes them shine like diamonds against the rich countryside.A．as B．that C．which D．what13．I would rather my brother were in beijing, in _______case he would accompany me to the bookstore.A．that B．what C．which D．whose14．I often stay up late into the night, _________ leads to my sleeping in class.A．that B．which C．it D．what15．_____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A．That; what B．What; which C．It; which D．As; that16．The problem with traffic crowdedness in the city put forward at the meeting, the government takes into consideration, is of great importance.A．what B．where C．which D．as17．The last line added was Jubilee Line, was opened in honor of the 25th anniversary of Elizabeth _____the queen.A．which; becoming B．where; becomingC．which; to have become D．where; to have become18．The first trials of Aspirin took place in 1899, ____ the company Hoffmann worked for ___distributing the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patients.A．when; began B．which; beginningC．when; beginning D．which; began19．People can unlock the shared bikes, _________are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public, by simply _________their smart phones.A．which; use B．which; usingC．of which; use D．of which; using20．Yesterday, I went back to my primary school, ________ my teachers and I talked about our good old days.A．which B．that C．when D．where21．China's first self-designed modem bridge reopened to road traffic, we Chinese were so proud when it was built 50 years ago.A．to which B．for which C．in which D．of which22．The old pictures bring the Greens to the days they spent together, life was hard but happy.A．which; when B．which; whose C．when; whose D．when; which23．A lot of measures have been taken recently, of benefits, however, some are difficult to see in the short term.A．what B．whose C．which D．whom24．Only those, as Albert Einstein once said in one of his famous books, ______ attempt the absurd can achieve the impossible.A．who B．which C．whose D．where25．Many people, some of ______ are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, _____ are often dangerous.A．who, that B．whom, that C．who, which D．whom, which 26．—Thank you for your assistance, without ___I might have been in danger.—That's all right, anyone in my place ________ the same thing.A．that; will do B．it, wouldC．which; can have done D．which; would have done27．Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A．whom B．that C．whose D．her28．We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ____ the weather may be better.A．that B．where C．which D．when29．She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A．which B．who C．as D．that30．Helen managed to go to university by borrowing money from the bank, ______ turned out to be a wise decision.A．what B．where C．which D．it31．Blog discussions may be closed to new comments, ____a message is displayed informing you of that.A．in what case B．in that case C．in whose case D．in which case32．The general at last got a chance to visit the village ________ he used to fight, ________ he had been dreaming of for years.A．that; which B．where; thatC．in which; what D．where; which33．The Alibaba Group, __________ was founded in 1999, has become China's largest e-commerce company.A．which B．what C．whose D．where 34．Nowadays teenagers like to go to fast food restaurants, __________, as the name suggests, eating doesn't take much time.A．which B．who C．where D．that35．It rains a lot these days，_______ prevents us from going out.A．it B．that C．this D．which36．He is a man with rich experience, from ______ much can be learned.A．whom B．which C．where D．what37．Since the establishment of the 5th Nanyang Municipal Committee of CPPCC, 2,988 proposals have been received, 2,695 have been put on file.A．of which B．whose C．in which D．with which 38．The mountain, name means “flowers and fruits”, attracts millions of tourists every year thanks to its mythical status and beautiful scenery.A．which B．whose C．where D．in which39．In particular, we associate ancient Greek civilization with the capital city of Athens, _________ is the Acropolis.A．the greatest symbol of which B．of which greatest symbolC．whose the greatest symbol D．of whose greatest symbol40．If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, ____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.A．as B．which C．what D．that41．She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit.A．which B．who C．as D．that42．Kae, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia.A．whom B．that C．whose D．her43．Smoking, ________________ is a bad habit, is, however, popular.A．that B．which C．it D．though 44．Barbary was working in a company, __________ she went daily by bus.A．which B．it C．that D．where45．This is the last factory he used to work at, many workers of .still have a good relationship with him.A．/; it B．which; whom C．/; which D．which; that 46．After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，______ turned out to be a wise decision.A．that B．which C．when D．where47．The whole class applauded wildly at the end of the speech, __________ greatly encouraged Bob.A．what B．where C．which D．when48．People can unlock the shared bikes, are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public, by simply their smart phones.A．which; use B．which; usingC．of which; use D．of which; using49．Teachers are those who use themselves as bridges, over they invite their students to cross．A．them B．which C．whom D．those50．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of ____________ are family members.A．them B．that C．which D．whom答案解析部分1．A2．B3．B4．D5．B6．D7．B8．D9．D10．D11．A12．C13．C14．B15．B16．C 17．A18．A19．B20．D21．D22．A23．B24．A25．D26．D27．C28．D29．A30．C31．D32．D33．A34．C35．D36．A37．A38．B39．A40．D41．A42．C43．B44．D45．C46．B47．C48．B49．B50．D高中英语专题：非限制性定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A．which I think is B．which I think it isC．which I think it D．I think is全面分析：他又有一次重大发现，我认为这对科学很重要。
高中英语常考题：关系代词引导定语从句的用法专项复习
高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who; /B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /2．The soldiers soon reached ______ was once an old temple ______ the villagers used as a school.A．which; where B．what; which C．where; which D．what; where3．Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize, ________ is considered one of the highest international honours a person can receive.A．that B．what C．which D．where4．The farm ______ I visited last year is beautiful.A．who B．where C．whose D．which 5．Shanghai is the very place ___the foreigners are eager to visit.A．where B．in which C．that D．which6．This is the biggest lab ___we have ever built in our university.A．which B．what C．that D．where7．We often think of the days ___we spent together on the island.A．when B．which C．in which D．during which8．In the coming Olympic Games? there will be ten more new events? more athletes will try to realize their goal in.A．that B．which C．where D．when9．He often talked about the artists and paintings __________ impressed him greatly.A．that B．who C．不填D．which10．I will never forget the days __________ we spent together and __________ we made friends with some farmers.A．when; that B．when; when C．that; when D．which; which 11．That same year, ________ was later recorded as a miracle year in science, he published four extraordinary physics papers.A．that B．which C．when D．what12．People spoke highly of the driver __________ in spite of the terrible weather, had saved his passengers from danger.A．which B．as C．whom D．who13．The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall __________ has survived China's long history.A．that B．which C．what D．where14．The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning from the police _____ had to go door to door to get the news out.A．who B．which C．where D．/15．There are many people _______ only on-line activity is sending and receiving e-mail.A．who B．that C．which D．whose16．I shall never forget those years _____ I lived in the country with the farmers, _____ has a great effect on my later life.A．when; which B．that; which C．which; that D．when; who17．The exact year ______Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A．which B．when C．on which D．in which 18．People ________ interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore's ArtScience Museum.A．who B．which C．whom D．whose 19．Finally, the thief handed over everything ______ he had stolen to the police.A．that B．which C．whatever D．all20．By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold.A．when B．which C．what D．that21．Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _________, for some reason, had withdrawn(退出) from all human society.A．which B．whom C．where D．who22．He still remembers all the days ________ he spent with your family.A．which B．that C．when D．of which23．He lived in a small village ________ was a long way from the railway station.A．which B．what C．where D．when24．We'll never forget the heroes______ bring people hope in difficult times.25．I like teachers ________ classes are interesting and creative.A．which B．whom C．who D．whose26．This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I've kept it many years.A．which B．that C．who D．what27．You can't wake a person ________ is pretending to be asleep.A．who B．which C．he D．不填28．—What do you think of the scientist Yuan Longping was known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice"?—He is one of the greatest scientists in my heart.A．who B．what C．which D．whom29．It was in this old farm house ______ his grandfather built 50 years ago ______ he was born and bred.A．where; when B．which; that C．that; which D．where; which 30．_____, we should take regular exercise, something _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy.A．Anyhow; that B．Anyhow; whichC．Somehow; which D．Somehow; that31．—Is that all?—Yes. That's all I want to take.A．which B．that C．who D．whose32．I don't know the teacher is talking with Miss Wang.A．what B．whom C．which D．who33．_______ they need is a fast Internet connection _______ can be trusted.A．What; that B．All what; thatC．All that; what D．That; what34．下列句子中有从句的是：A．Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for the each of the sense.B．But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient.C．It is hard work, but the young people working at the shelter think it worthwhile.D．Snow—covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. 35．Those ________ suffer often learn the value of mercy.36．The women's soccer team has lifted the AFC Women's Asian Cup for the ninth time in 16 years, ______ is on account of its relentless fighting spirit.A．which B．when C．as D．that37．Chan's restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.A．that B．which C．who D．where38．This is the best hotel in the city ________ I know.A．it B．where C．that D．which39．That is the famous university _____my friend and I visited last summer vacation.A．where B．which C．that D．what40．The library _______we built last year is the biggest one in Guangzhou.A．what B．who C．where D．which41．We study in a classroom ______ windows face to the south.A．whose B．which C．where D．that42．Today we focus on _____ is called recurrent obesity (复发性肥胖) or yo-yo obesity (溜溜球式肥胖), _____ is the phenomenon _____ we gain weight and then go on a successful diet, but within 12 months we go back to our original weight.A．what; which; in which B．which; which; whereC．all; that; that D．whatever; as; which43．Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A．which B．who C．whom D．/44．This is the village ________ I remembered.A．where B．that C．how D．in which45．The little boy was in danger. The doctors and nurses are doing everything________ they can ________ him.A．which; help B．what ;to help C．that; to help D．how; help46．The writer said something________we should remember forever.A．which B．that C．what D．how47．It was not such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A．that B．which C．as D．what48．Is this the only reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?C．that he explained D．which he explained49．—Have you found the information about famous scientists________ you can use for the report?—Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A．which B．who C．what50．Is oxygen the only gas ________ helps fire burn?A．that B．/C．which D．it答案解析部分1．C2．B3．C4．D5．C6．C7．B8．B9．A10．C11．B12．D13．A14．A15．D16．A 17．A18．D19．A20．B21．D22．B23．A24．D25．D26．B27．A28．A29．B30．A31．B32．D33．A34．D35．D36．A37．B38．C39．C40．D41．A42．A43．B44．B45．C46．B47．C48．C49．A50．A高中英语专题：关系代词引导定语从句第一部分:1-50 专项练习第二部分:51-100全面解析1．Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don't.A．who; /B．/; who C．who; who D．/; /全面分析：每天喝两杯以上咖啡的女性比不喝咖啡的女性患心脏病的几率更大。
定语从句复习讲义--人教版英语九年级全册
定语从句专题Part 1定语从句的基本概念一、什么是定语boys tall boystall handsome boys in my class前置定语后置定语(定语从句往往是比较长的放在名词的后面）总结：定语，主要修饰名词或代词，一般能够翻译成“________”的成分。
定语可以是一个______，也可以是________，还可以是一个_____，用来限定名词的范围。
二、什么是从句整个句子充当____________的成分He is a boy who comes from Canada.三、什么是定语从句整个句子充当另一个句子的______成分，相当于一个______，去____主句中的名词。
四、怎么识别定语从句主句______，主句中有名词或者代词被从句修饰。
定语从句＝______＋______＋_________从句部分其中，先行词可以是从句的主语或者宾语。
即：n. (定语从句) + v. +…主语+ v. + n. (定语从句)【练习】试着用三角标注每一个定语从句的先行词，波浪线标注关系词，并将关系词与定语从句用括号括出。
例如：She is the singer (that /whom I met last week).∆1. She is the singer that /whom I met last week.2. I still remember the night when I first came to the village.3. He that would eat the fruit must climb the tree.4. This is the place where Chairman Mao once lived.5. The cars which are produced in Hubei province sell very well.6. The gift that I am looking forward to is given to be by my mother.7. The boy who is wearing a black jacket is very clever.8. what’s the name of the young man whose sister is a doctor?9. Who is the person that is reading the newspaper?10. The reason why I am phoning you is to ask you whether you have got my email.Part 2定语从句的具体内容一、先行词：被_____的对象关系______：that, which，who, whom，whose二、关系词关系______：where,when,why三、考点：关系词的选择（一）关系代词的用法(句子______成分）which 物主语/宾语who 人主语/宾语Whom人宾语whose 人/物定语(所有格）that 人/物主语/宾语①人----who/whom/that区分主宾(介词后只用whom)e.g. In this earthquake, the number of people who lost homes reached as many as 250000.e.g. I happened to meet the professor who/whom I got to know at a party.e.g. I have many friends to whom I am going to send postcards.【练习】1.Do you know the man ______ I spoke to?A. whoB. whichC. whyD. where2.The girl ______ is singing an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. where②物----which/that一般情况下可互换，但先行词被以下情况修饰或本身就是以下词时，只能用that的情况：1. the+最高级、序数词：the only/the right/the same/the very/the last/just2. 不定代词：the one, all, little, few, much, everything, anything, nothing, none, some, any, every, no3. 人且物：I can remember the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.4. 在there be 句型中，从句只用that做主语，不用which。
初中英语定语从句专题复习-PPT
1> 当关系代词之后有插入语时
He made another wonderful discovery, which I think is of great importance to science. 2>在谚语中常采用that which的用法
That which is evil is soon learned. 3> 先行词是指物的that或those时
2. 限定作用但前必须有介词
He lost his temper, at which point I decided to go home.
His son insisted on joining the army, in which case he had to give in.
13
In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30, by which time many people have got home.
1. This is the gentleman who helped me out of the trouble.
2. The building which stands near the river is our school. 3. Do you know the boy whose bicycle was broken just now?
That & which 下列情况中只能使用 that 1> 先行词是everything,anything等不定代 词或是all, much,few, little以及被其修饰
Everything that can be done has been done.
定从考点Melody配套练习
定从考点Melody配套练习⾼三英语复习定语从句专题⼀、定语从句的含义及分类：含义：修饰⼀个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句。
分类：限定性定语从句⾮限定性定语从句Eg: The man who lives next to us sells vegetables.关系代词前介词的确定1. 根据先⾏词的习惯搭配e.g. I’ll never forget the time I spent my childhood in the country.2.根据定语从句中动词所需习惯搭配e.g. I bought a great many books, I spent all my money.3. 根据逻辑关系e.g. The colorless gas we cannot live is called oxygen.练习1.Fill in the blank with correct word. (that, which, who, whom, whose, as )1) A plane is a machine ________________ can fly.2) The car _______________________ my uncle bought last week was stolen.3) The students ________________ don’t study hard will not pass the exam.4) The woman ___________________ you saw in the park is our English teacher.5) He talked happily about the men and books_______ interested him greatly in the school.6)_______ is known to all, the earth travels around the sun..2..Fill in the blank with correct word.( when, why & where)1）We will put off the picnic until next week, _____the weather may be better.2）The place _____ I met him was a supermarket.4）Beijing is a beautiful city _____ I went last summer.3.介词+关系代词1. There is a tall tree outside, ____________ stand our Teacher.2.China has a lot of rivers, the second longest __________ is the Yellow River.3. The tower __________ people can have a good view is on the hill4. The man __________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at wrestling.5. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most ___________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.三、定语从句关系词使⽤的特殊情况ⅠThat VS. Whichthat和which 其⼀:只⽤that⽽不⽤which1. 先⾏词是不定代词all, much, little, everything, nothing, something, anything, few, none, the one时。