【专题100练】福州市文博中学中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编试题含解析答案
福州文博中学面表达汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析
福州文博中学面表达汇编中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语书面表达汇编1．（·北京初三）题目1：假如你是李华，你们班打算去“希望之家（Hope House）”孤儿院做志愿服务，你打算邀请你们学校的留学生Peter参加这次活动。
请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，你们将在孤儿院做什么，以及他可以做什么准备。
提示词语：gate，play，tell stories，gift提示问题：．When and where will you meet?．What will you do there?．What do you advise Peter to prepare for the activity【答案】例文How is it going?I am writing to invite you to take part in the volunteer activity at the Hope House. We will meet at the school gate at eight this Sunday morning. We will play games with the children and tell them some interesting stories.We will also give them some gifts. Would you like to tell the children something about your hometown? You can prepare some photos and videos to show.I am sure we will have an unforgettable time at the Hope House.I am looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】【分析】本文是一篇邀请信，注意邀请信的格式，开头问候，中间部分说正事，最后询问他的回答。
福建省福州文博中学2023年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题
八年级期中质量检查英语科试卷(完卷时间： 90 分钟，满分 100 分)第I 卷听力部分(20 分)Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5 分)A B C D E1. ____2. ____3. ____4. ____5. ____Ⅱ. 听句子，选择正确答案。
每个句子读一遍。
(5 分)( )6. A. Beijing. B. San Francisco. C. Athens.( )7. A. Good idea! B. What bad news!C. It’s very kind of you.( )8. A. Travel. B. Book. C. Blue.( )9. A. I’m sorry to hear that. B. What a pity! C. The same to you.( )10. A. Really? B. Good idea! C. Thank you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
(5 分) ( )11. A. He played the piano. B. He danced. C. He sang.( )12. A. Traveling by plane. B. Traveling by train. C. Traveling by sea. ( )13. A. She is shy. B. She is polite. C. She is attractive.( )14. A. To see Beijing Opera. B. To go to library. C. To stay at home. ( )15. A. Her teacher. B. Her mother. C. Her father.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
(5 分)( )16. Some western people don’t li ke the number ____.A. 11B. 12C. 13( )17. They don’t like the number because they think it’s ____.A. smallB. boringC. unlucky( )18. When all the friends arrived, Mr. Smith asked them ____.A. to have dinnerB. to have a partyC. to drink coffee( )19. Mr. Smith invited ____ friends to get together.A. 11B. 12C. 13( )20. Mr. Brown said there were 14 people because ____.A. his wife would have a baby soonB. another friend was comingC. Mrs. Smith was coming语言知识运用I. 选择填空(每小题1 分，共15 分)( )21. —Though Mike is ____ boy, he can say many words.—How clever!A. an-one-year-oldB. a one-year-oldC. an one-year old( )22. —How much did you ____ buying the new bike?—Three hundred yuan.A.payB. costC.spend( ) 23. —Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____.A. cheer him onB. cheer on himC. cheer him up( )24. Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. alone; lonely( )25.—How is this kind of apple?—It tastes ____ and sells ____.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; good( )26. —There is ____ with my watch, so I don’t know the time.—Let me have a look.A. something wrongB. anything wrongC. wrong something( )27. The weather in Beijing is not ____ good ____ that in Hainan.A.as; thanB. so; asC. than; as( )28.Tom misses his brother very much and he is looking forward ______him.A. to hear fromB. to hearing fromC. to hear of( )29. ______Mr. Zhang gave us some good suggestions, we still didn’t deal with those problems well.A. ThoughB. BecauseC. /( )30. It makes me so ____ to see children being treated ____.A. angrily; badlyB. angry; badC. angry; badly( )31. I’ll ring you up________I get to Beijing.A. whenB. as soon asC. until( )32. The doctor told me ________exercise right after meals.A. to doB. not to doC. not do( )33.China is _____the west of Japan and ______the east of Asia.A. in; toB. to; inC. on; to( )34.I saw Michael______ ―Angry BirdsII every day during the summer holidays.A. playsB. playingC. play( )35. —Do you know when ____? I miss him very much.—Don’t worry. I will tell you as soon as ____.A. will he come; he comesB. he will come; he comesC. he comes; he will comeII .完型填空(每小题1 分，共10 分)阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
最新-福建省福州文博中学2018学年九年级英语《阅读》
福建省福州文博中学2018-2018学年九年级英语《阅读》练习题完形填空Happiness is for everyone. In fact, happiness is always around you if you care about it. When you are in 1 at school, your classmates will help you; when you study hard at your 2 , your parents are always taking good 3 of you; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations 4 you; when you do something 5 , people around you will help you correct it; and when you do something good to 6 , you will feel happy, too. All these things are 7 . If you pay attention to them, you can see happiness is always 8 you. Happiness is not the same as money. When you are poor, you can say you are very happy, because people can’t buy happiness 9 money. When you meet problems, you can also say loudly you are very happy, because you have many friends to help you. So you can’t always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you agree with me, you can be a happy and 10 person.( ) 1. A. pupils B. trouble C. room D. office( ) 2. A. newspapers B. cards C. lessons D. books( ) 3. A. friendship B. knowledge C. our D. care( ) 4. A. to B. for C. on D. by( ) 5. A. wrong B. right C. badly D. worse( ) 6. A. us B. them C. others D. yourself( ) 7. A. teachers B. happiness C. friends D. parents( ) 8. A. within B. between C. around D. among( ) 9. A. without B. on C. by D. with( ) 10. A. lucky B. good C. able D. unable阅读理解 (A)Not many years ago, some farmers were worried because hawks were taking many of their chickens. The farmers didn’t know what to do. Finally they went to the country officials and asked for help.“Kill the hawks,” the officials said, “We will even pay for them,” so the farmers began to think of ways to kill the hawks.The farmers killed many hawks. They no longer had to worry about their chickens. But they now had a new worry. Field mice were eating up a lot of the farmers’ grain.How did this happen?Hawks eat not only chickens but also field mice. They eat more field mice than chickens. But the farmers didn’t know this. When they killed a lot of hawks, they changed the balance.When people move into a new place, they often destroy many wild plants. Often these plants are food for the animals. If the animals can’t find enough plants to eat, they will starve or have to leave the place.In one part of the USA, for example the deer there like to eat a certain kind of wild roses. The mountain lions there eat the deer. The number of deer, mountain lions and wild roses doesn’t change much if people leave things as they are.But people killed many mountain lions in order to protect the deer. Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses. Then the deer began to eat the green leaves of young trees. These trees were important to the farmers. So the farmers thought of ways to protect their trees. Now the deer had nothing to eat, and many of them died. This was another lesson from nature.To keep the balance of nature is important for us to remember.根据以上短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。
福州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)
福州市中考英语英语阅读理解训练经典题目(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone (里程碑) in space research. On January 3, 2019, Chang'e-4 became the first lunar probe (月球探测器) in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon.The Earth's gravity (重力) slows the moon's rotation (自转), matching it to the speed of its orbit (公转). Therefore, the far side of the moon is almost "dark" and has never been seen. It's this sense of the unknown that makes the far side of the moon such an interesting place for scientific and space research. Being blown by solar (太阳的) winds, the far side may have the special minerals (矿物质). For this reason, Chang'e-4 will study the effect of solar winds on the lunar surface and any mineral found by the spacecraft. Chang'e-4 is also carrying flower seeds, potatoes and silkworm eggs to see whether life is possible on the moon. If it is, then the moon will become a possible choice for space travel in the future.However, research of the "dark" side isn't easy. As the far side is blocked(阻断) off from us, radio noise coming off Earth is also blocked. This is why China's relay satellite (中继卫星) Queqiao was sent up in May, 2018. Thanks to Queqiao, the communication problem between Earth and Chang'e-4 has been well solved.Power supply (电源供应) is also a challenge to the task. Chang'e-4 gets energy from the sun through its solar panels. As we know, a lunar day has the length (长度) of 28 Earth days. After Chang'e-4 was sent up on December 8, 2018, it took the probe over 20 days to orbit the moon to be in a position to be able to land in moon daylight and use its solar panels.Luckily, everything goes well, Chang'e-4 has worked on the "dark" side for over 5 months. It has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon and has been used to carry out some scientific experiments.The New York Times used the word "groundbreaking" to praise the task and wrote that "it will offer help to the history and development of the moon".（1）When was Chang'e-4 sent up?A. In May, 2018.B. On December 8, 2018.C. On January 3, 2019.D. The passage doesn't tell us.（2）The main tasks of Chang'e-4 don't include _______________________.A. studying if life is possible on the moonB. studying the effect of solar winds on the lunar surfaceC. solving the communication problem between Earth and other probesD. researching any mineral found by the spacecraft（3）The meaning of the underlined word "groundbreaking" in the last paragraph is the closest to "________________".A. harmfulB. unpredictableC. riskyD. pioneering（4）According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Chang'e-4 has sent back many photos of the far side of the moon.B. A lunar day has the length of 28 Earth days.C. China's relay satellite Queqiao was sent up in order to offer power supply to probes.D. Chang'e-4 is the first lunar probe in history that has successfully landed on the "dark" side of the moon.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了中国的嫦娥四号月球探测器，为我们讲述了嫦娥四号升空时间，什么时候在月球背面着陆，如何跟地球进行通讯联系等等。
福建中考英语阅读训练题附答案
福建中考英语阅读训练题附答案福建中考英语阅读训练题(一)Lisa never had the chance to know her father. He and her mother divorced when she was just a young child. Even though he didnt move far, he never came to visit his children.Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he looked like and what he was doing. All she knew was his name: Jeff White.After Lisa grew up, she became a nurse at a hospital, where she would help provide medicine and comfort for patients in their final days. A few weeks ago, she receieved a new patient whose name was Jeff White.When Jeff came into his room, Lisa asked him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly. Lisa couldnt hold her tears back. She told him,“I am Lisa, your daughter.”Jeff embraced her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daghter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing This Magic Moment.Jeff could have just weeks left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she had with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kid made cards for him with the words,“I love you.”Forgiveness is also a kind of love.1.what happened to Lisa when she was young?A.Her father lost his job.B.Her mother died.C.Her family moved to another country.D.Her fa ther lef t the family.2.What did Lisa know about her father?A.Her fathers looksB.Her mothers nameC.Her fathers hobbyD.Her fathers job3.What does the underlined word "patient" mean in this passage?A.医生B.病人C.家属D.手术4.From the passage we know that__________A.Lisa has a brother.B.Lisa hates his father.C.Lisa has a sister.D.Lisas father hates her daughter.5. This passage mainly tells us that _______A.Kids should love their father.B.The father should love his kids.C.Forgiveness is also a kind of love.D.Fathers shouldnt leave their families.福建中考英语阅读训练题答案ADCBA福建中考英语阅读训练题(二)New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback. The New York police have 170 horses working in certain parts of the city. The horses are expensive to feed, but it is even more expensive to look after them. Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horseshoes. In fact , they need more than 8,000 of them each year. Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month. Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths. There are only about thirty-five of these blacksmiths in the whole United States.The cost of shoing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars, and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.A blacksmiths job is not an easy one. He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit it to the horses foot. The blacksmith must bend over all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight of the horses leg while he works. Clearly, a blacksmith must be very storng. But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses ——for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift its leg.One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin. He came to the country from Ireland in 1948. He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city. Corbin became interested in blacksmithing because his father did it, and,as the puts it,“Its a good way to make a living.”1.According to the reading passage, a blacksmith must be likelya______ man.A.cleverB.richC.strongD.lucky2.James Corbin became a blacksmith because he__________.A.was interested in horsesB.was needed by the policemenC.drew a picture of the horseshoeD.had a make a living3.In the reading passage "to shape a shoe" is to__________.A.fit it on the horses foote it for two or three hoursC.make the from of a horseshoe from a piece of metalD.draw a picture of the shoe4.The best title for the passage is“__________”.A.Policemen on HorsebackB.Blacksmiths and HorseshoeingC.James Corbin, a BlacksmithD.Horseshoeing is a Good Way to Make a Living5.Which of the following is true?A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.B.New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.C.Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.D.Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.。
福州市文博中学八年级英语阅读理解专题
福州市文博中学八年级英语阅读理解专题一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．根据短文内容，判断下列各句正、误。
Long ago, there was a queen who lived in a palace （宫殿） , she felt bored and said to her adviser（顾问） ,"AII the things around me are too boring. I need a different kind of beauty. Let everyone know that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world. And the prize will be this crown （王冠）."Several days later, lots of people came to the competition and showed their things. The queen was not satisfied with what she saw. The adviser suggested, "What you are looking for cannot be brought to you. You must look for it by yourself. What about a journey?"The queen was interested in the idea, so she started at once. As she was on top of the hill near her palace, she looked down and suddenly something cried in her heart. "Why have I never found my palace so beautiful?"The queen spent one year traveling. She saw beauty on the farm, in the forest and even in the stars twinkling at night on her journey. But what was the most beautiful thing? She thought it over.Suddenly, she understood beauty was everywhere. She should learn to enjoy the world. She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen. As time went by, the queen's crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last. It was the world!（1）The queen wanted to hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.（2）Lots of people came to the competition and brought the things that made the queen satisfied.（3）On top of the hill near her palace, the queen didn't find her palace so beautiful.（4）The queen saw beauty on the farm, in the river and even in the night sky on her journey. （5）The passage tells us that beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the world.2．阅读理解Perhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers, a TV show that has recently become popular. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage, as well as tell the touching stories behind them. They can read everything, like poems（诗）, book, and letters.Many people are fans of the show and begin to enjoy reading aloud at home. Now the show gives people a special place to read across China. Reading pavilions（亭）are now in cities like Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.The pavilion is quite small. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people's voices. Everyone can read anything they like for three minutes in the pavilion. The show will later pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.People of all ages have come and read in the pavilion, according to People's Daily. " Reading should be just like singing and talking," said Dong Qing, the host of the show. "We can actually express our deep feelings through reading aloud."Both the TV show and the pavilion are encouraging reading among the public, reported ChinaYouth Daily. In fact, this is also what our country is trying to do now. During the two sessions（两会）this month, deputy（代表）Lu Yaping suggested（建设）that a national reading day be set up. Many other deputies agreed with it.（1）Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph?A. Reader is a popular TV show.B. People can only read poems on Reader.C. People can only read poems on Reader.D. People tell stories for kids on Reader.（2）What is in a reading pavilion?A. Telephone.B. A tape recorder.C. A camera.D. A microphone.（3）What are the reading pavilions made for?A. To help ordinary people become super stars.B. To help the show pick possible readers.C. To teach people how to read aloud.D. To help people express their feelings freely.（4）From the story, we learn that .A. people must pay to record their voices in the pavilionB. few people are interested in the reading pavilionsC. the TV shows aims to encourage more people to read aloudD. there is a national reading day in China3．阅读理解Many years ago, there was an old man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge（判断） things too quickly. So he told them to go and look at a pear tree. It was far away from his home. The first, son went in winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the youngest son in autumn.When the sons came back, the old man asked them to say what they had seen.The first son complained the tree was ugly. The second son said the tree was covered with buds and full of hope. The third son said the tree was full of green leaves. The youngest son said that the tree, bent down with heavy fruits.The old man explained that all of his sons were right, but each of them had seen just one season of the tree, He told them that they couldn't judge a tree or a person by only one season. "If you give up when it's winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, and the harvest of your autumn." said the old man.It is true that we shouldn't let the hard season break the happiness of other seasons. Never give up during the difficult days and better times are sure to come some day.（1）Why did the old man ask his sons to look at the pear tree?A. Because he liked eating pears.B. Because the tree was important to his family.C. Because he wanted to teach them not to judge things too quickly.D. Because his sons didn't judge things quickly.（2）The fourth son went to see the tree in .A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A. The pear tree was near his home.B. The third son saw green leaves on the tree.C. The four sons all liked the tree.D. Even you give up in winter, you can still get hope in other seasons.（4）What's the main idea of this passage?A. Don't judge a life by one difficult season.B. Father's love is great.C. Every tree has four seasons.D. Life is different for everyone.4．阅读理解Shopping for clothes is not the same for men as it is for women. A man goes shopping because he needs something. He will decide what to buy in advance. He knows what he wants, and his aim is to find it and buy it. Most men simply walk into a shop and ask someone for what they want. If the shop has it, and the price is good, they often finish shopping in less than five minutes, to everyone's satisfaction.For a man, some problems may begin when the shop does not have what he wants. At that time, the salesman tries to sell the man something else. He offers something that is almost the same as the article the man wants. Good salespeople say, "I know this jacket is not what you really want, sir, but would you like to try it for size. It happens to be the color you like." Most men don't care about this and may answer, "This may be the right color and the right size, but I won't waste my time trying it on."For a woman, it is different. Most of the time, she goes shopping not because she needs something. She hasn't decided what she wants before she goes shopping. She just goes to "have a look around". At first, she thinks about finding something that everyone will say "It looks good on you." Most women are always looking for bargains（特价商品）. A woman may easily spend an hour looking at dresses before she wants to try on. It is a tiresome（令人厌烦的） process. Most clothes stores provide chairs for the waiting husbands.（1）According to the underlined sentence in the first paragraph, we know that men decide what they want .A. before they go shoppingB. after they go into shopsC. right awayD. after thinking about it for a while（2）What does "… but I won't waste my time trying it on" mean in the second paragraph?A. The jacket is not the right color.B. The man has no time.C. The jacket is not what the man wants.D. The man doesn't want to buy anything at all.（3）The underlined word "article" in the second paragraph is .A. a piece of writingB. a part of an agreementC. a thingD. a jacket（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?A. Men buy clothes faster than women.B. Most women always look for bargains.C. Most women like to have a look around.D. Most clothes stores provide chairs for the children.5．阅读理解You don't have to be great to get started, but you have to get started to be great. I believe it is anormal thought in today's society to just let life happen to us. I also believe that we sometimes destroy（毁灭） our well-planned thoughts about success because it's easier to just continue as usual rather than "try" with the possible failure in mind.Most people never get moving because they don't know what they want. Without a certain result already set in your mind, it's really difficult to get going, and even if you do, your attention may soon disappear and you give up before long.Why not consider what's really important in your life? Write down what excites you, what would truly make you happy and what problems you have. At the end of the week, take a careful look at the notes you've taken .You'll soon begin to see a clearer picture of what direction you should be going towards.Knowledge is useless without action. You read many books but your life will stay the same if you don't use the knowledge. Knowledge is fantastic but it will not change your life until it is used.I love to read personal development material to keep a positive attitude（积极的态度）towards my life , but I also realize that if I don't set goals to achieve, then I will always be a talk the talk person who is great at giving advice but useless at realizing it .If you have no plans of practicing what you say, then it may be best to keep your mouth closed.Do you want to know who you are? Don't ask, Act! Action will explain you. Whatever excuses we have for not living up to our talent, the fact is that time will always move forward. Be whatever you want to be and whatever you can be. Always remember the only limits（限制）we have are the ones we create for ourselves. Life is not what we think. It is what we experience when we behave according to the thoughts we have.（1）What will happen if you have the possible failure in your mind?A. You will destroy your well-planned thoughts about success.B. You'll have great pressure and try not to make any mistakes.C. You will try your best and come up with a much better plan.D. You'll put all the opportunities to good use to try your plan.（2）In Paragraph Two, the writer wants to .A. tell us what people need to get successB. show us what people set in their mindC. talk about why people should practiceD. explain why people stop going ahead（3）What does the underlined part "a talk the talk person "mean in the passage?A. A person who is good at giving talks.B. A person who talks big but does nothing.C. A person who is active in talking.D. A person who is an energetic talker.（4）Which of the following is NOT true of the passage?A. Knowledge is fantastic when it's used, or it's useless.B. Knowledge is useless without action.C. Success always stops us from succeeding but ourselves.D. Action will tell you who you are.（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. See a Clear Picture of LifeB. Taking Actions Leads to SuccessC. Set Your Goals to AchieveD. Actions Speak Louder than Words6．阅读理解Taking away a city's rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can't eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump（垃圾堆）.Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage （排污） system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets（厕所）, bathtubs and other places.To keep mice（老鼠） and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you'd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal （金属）. The mental can be reused and recycled. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles（堆）where they slowly change into something called humans, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow.（1）You can mostly probably read the passage in _____________.A. a science bookB. a TV guideC. a history bookD. a telephone book（2）According to the passage, the right order is _____________.① A house or a school may be built there.② The rubbish is collected and taken to a dump.③ Grass is planted on the rubbished-filled earth.④ The rubbish dump is covered with some earth.A. ②④①③B. ③①④②C. ①④③②D.②④③①（3）How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off.B. By putting it in water.C. By throwing it away.D. By reusing and recycling it.（4）The main idea of the passage is __________.A. to let us know taking away rubbish is a big jobB. to explain the need or rubbish collectionC. to introduce different ways to treat rubbishD. to tell people to take useful things out of rubbish7．阅读理解Developing healthy eating habits starts from childhood, therefore it is important for parents to teach and provide children with a healthy diet.DPHSS administrator of the Bureau of Nutrition Services, Charlie Morris said, "A healthy diet for a child always includes a lot of fruits and vegetables in the diet limiting the amount of simple sugars in the diet and high fat food and highly processed* food." This means staying away as much as possible from food such as chips, cookies, candies and sugary drinks, because all children need to have meals and the meals should be a well-balanced diet.Community nutritionist* Thelma Romoso said, "The fruit, the vegetable, the grain, the protein, and also the milk, the diary product are all necessary in the diet for a child. Among them, the fruit and the vegetable should come first. It's easy for a mother to go into the two plus three concept* of fruits and vegetables or five a day." This concept means that there are at least two servings* of fruits a day, three servings of vegetables a day which can be served for lunch and dinner.Morris also said that the child's hunger level influences how much is eaten and the parent controls what and when the meal is offered, saying, "Mom needs to make sure that the food offered is good food for the child to eat and she also needs to consider how active they are through the day. Snacks* are not a bad thing, so the mom should offer good kinds of snacks as well."When it comes to preparing your child's lunch and snacks for school, make sure to keep in mind that the food you provide should not only provide enough energy but also be healthy such as fresh fruits, and whole grain bread. But parents must be sure to remember that a good healthy diet must be balanced with physical activity, that is to say, it is important that children get outside and run around and play and get activity besides eating a good diet.（1）According to Charlie Morris we can know that____________.A. active children like to eat more and more snacksB. there are sugars and high fat in few kinds of foodC. mothers should prepare delicious food all by themselvesD. children should eat less highly processed food in daily life（2）What does the word "served" in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. givenB. toldC. boughtD. played （3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Physical exercise is not as important as a healthy diet.B. There should be at least 5 servings of vegetables a day.C. The child should also eat fruits and whole grain foods.D. Mom doesn't need to prepare snacks for the child's diet.（4）It can be inferred （推断） from the text that ____________.A. A good nutritional diet may cost too muchB. Parents play an important role in children's dietC. Children often pay little attention to fresh fruitsD. Choosing healthy food is usually very expensive8．阅读理解Travel to ItalyCities Milan VenicePopulation in20101，307，900270，500Area Larger than Florence's7. 6 square kilometersTypical feature （特征）The second largest city inItalyA water cityClimate Wet Warm winter and hotsummerCities Florence RomePopulationin 2010369 thousand 2. 74 millionArea104 square kilometers Over 1，507 squarekilometers （City area）Typical feature （特征）The birthplace ofthe Renaissance（文艺复兴发源地）The capital cityClimate Pleasant climate Warm and wet in winter while hot and dry insummer（1）There are ________ famous Italian cities mentioned in the form.A. twoB. threeC. four（2）Milan has a ________ climate according to the form.A. wetB. hotC. dry（3）According to the form, ________ is the smallest in area.A. RomeB. VeniceC. Milan（4）Florence is well known as ________.A. the largest city in ItalyB. the water cityC. the birthplace of the Renaissance（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form?A. In 2010, the population of Florence was larger than that of Milan.B. The population of Rome was 2，740，000 in 2010.C. The capital city has an area of less than 1，507 square kilometers.9．阅读理解Almost every Chinese person can recite（背诵）the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million（百万）people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. There were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have known the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?⑴Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.⑵Don't leave any food in your bowls while having meals.⑶Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.（1）What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence?A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子。
2024年福建福州中考英语试题及答案(1)
2024年福建福州中考英语试题及答案Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1. A.B.C.2. A.B.C.3. A.B.C.4. A.B.C.5. A.B.C.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）6. Which club has Jim joined?A. The English club.B. The dance club.C. The chess club.7. What time will the speakers leave?A. At 5:00.B. At 5:30.C. At 6:30.8. How often does Tony go to the gym?A. Every day.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.9. Where are the speakers?A. At an airport.B. At a shop.C. At a library.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. Who will Maria go to Beijing with?A. Han Mei.B. John.C. Her parents.11. Where does Maria plan to go on the second day?A. Tian’ anmen Square.B. The Summer Palace.C. The Great Wall.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
12. What does Li Lei miss?A. His dog.B. Lucky money.C. Grandma’s cooking.13. What are the speakers probably going to do next?A. Make dumplings.B. Eat noodles.C. Cook Tangyuan.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
福州文博中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编doc
福州文博中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编doc一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解At Parkland International Language School, our aim is to offer excellent junior English summer courses to young people aged 11 to 17. Our residential English summer school is held at one of the best boarding schools in England.It has outstanding facilities （设施）, and it is situated in a very safe and attractive part of the country. Students aged 11 to 17 from different countries can enjoy the complete summer school experience: a full program of English lessons, activities and entertainment.Also, students can make lifelong friendships with students from other countries or with those British students who join them for conversation practice.We are a small, friendly and professional family business. We promise to ensure that all of our students are very well cared for and that they can make the most of the opportunities to practice and enrich their knowledge of English at our English Language summer school.Thank you for visiting our website. You can find much more information on the other pages of the website.（1）According to the passage, Parkland International Language School .A. provides great junior English courses to all the young peopleB. has excellent teaching buildings and equipmentC. is a very big, professional and nice family businessD. is only for junior middle school students all over the world（2）A student in Parkland International Language School cannot .A. enrich their knowledge of EnglishB. study with British studentsC. be taken good care ofD. live with an English family（3）The passage is written for those who want to improve their .A. lifeB. EnglishC. memoryD. friendship（4）You can read this passage .A. in a newspaperB. in a magazineC. in a posterD. on the Internet 2．根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
福州文博中学八年级英语下册期末阅读理解汇编
福州文博中学八年级英语下册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读理解One day in a restaurant, the American writer Anne Herbert wrote this sentence on a piece of paper: "Random（任意的） actions of kindness." Later she repeated it in an interview on a TV show, and it soon caught people's eyes and made people think about how small "kind" actions could make our daily lives better.One rainy night, a woman was standing at a bus stop waiting for the bus. A man came by on a motorcycle and offered to give her a ride. Of course, the woman said no. It would be crazy to accept a ride from a stranger on a motorcycle. Suddenly the man reached out and put a 50-dollar bill in her hand. He said, "Please take a taxi. It hurts me to see you standing here in the rain." Before she could refuse, he left quickly on his motorcycle.Kind actions can be contagious. Once, a woman was going through a toll station（收费站） on a highway. Instead of paying for one ticket, she asked for two. She said to the toll collector, "The second ticket is for the car behind me." She didn't know the person in that car. She just did it without thinking more. So when the next car came up, the toll collector said to the driver, "You don't have to pay. The woman in the blue car just paid for you." The driver was so surprised that he decided to pay for the person behind him. This continued with 14 drivers that day.So just imagine what the world will be like if we all practice random actions of kindness from time to time?（1）When the man on the motorcycle offered to give a ride, the woman probably felt he is______.A. helpfulB. friendlyC. sillyD. strange（2）The underlined word "contagious" in Paragraph 3 probably means ______ in Chinese.A. 有感染力的B. 有用的C. 有生机的D. 有说服力的（3）One of the features（特征） of "random actions of kindness" is ______.A. it's necessary to take time to plan for itB. you should wait for a proper time to do itC. to do something good without thinkingD. to perform kindly for a certain need（4）Which of the following best ends the passage?A. We will not only give, but also get a lot out of it.B. It helps us understand why people help each other.C. Have you ever done any random actions of kindness?D. Will more people accept random actions of kindness?2．阅读理解Almost every Chinese person can recite（背诵）the two lines of the famous poem, "Every grain on the plate comes from hard work." But sadly, many of us don't get the real meaning of these lines: Don't waste food.A CCTV program reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million（百万）people for a year. Do we have too much food? Of course not. There were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2011. Six million children die of hungerevery year.Chinese people are well-known for being friendly. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten up all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have known the importance of saving food. What should we do in our daily life to waste less food?⑴Don't order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.⑵Don't leave any food in your bowls while having meals.⑶Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don't buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.（1）What's the real meaning of the underlined sentence?A. 春种一粒粟，秋收万颗子。
2010-2023历年福建福州文博中学九年级上期中英语试卷(带解析)
2010-2023历年福建福州文博中学九年级上期中英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共12题)1.When Mrs. Smith got home, she found_________ in her room.A. strange anythingB. strange somethingC. something strange2.A young man was going to join the army and had to take a medical examination . The doctor was sitting at a desk when he went in. He said to the man, "Take your coat and shirt off, and sit on that chair. "The young man did so. The doctor looked at him for a moment without getting up from his chair and then said, " All right. Put your clothes on again. "" But you haven't examined me at all " the young man said in surprise."There is no need to do so, " the doctor said with a smile. "When I told you to take your coat and shirt off, you heard me all right, so there is nothing wrong with your ears. Yousaw your chair, so your eyes are good. You could take your clothes off and sit on the chair, so you must be in good health.And you understood what I told you to do and didA．He had hurt his ear.B．He hoped to join the army.C．He wanted to get some medicine.D．He wondered if he was in good health.【小题2】The doctor asked the young man to take his coat and shirt off totest_________.A．his eyeshis armshis sense of hearingD．his sense of touch【小题3】How did the man feel as soon as the medical examination was over? A．Bored.Pleased.Uncomfortable.D．Surprised.【小题4】Which of the following can be chosen to complete the underlined sentence? A．so I feel sorry for youB．so you are too weak to join the armyC．so you need another medical examinationD．so you must be clever enough for the army5】The best title for this story is_________.A Strict DoctorB．A Special Medical ExaminationC．A Serious MistakeD．A Smart Young Man3.We use the Internet for many things: business, shopping, writing letters, talking to people, finding information and so on. In recent years a new kind of English has grown on the Internet. There’s no real word for it yet, so we’ll call it e-talk. People do n’t like typing too much. To save time, they turn phrases into a few letters calledacronyms.Acronyms are often used in chat rooms. Some of them areBTW (by the way) BRB (be right back)LOL (laughing out loud) IMO (in my opinion)People also use many abbreviations(缩写). They are shortened forms of words. Some common abbreviations are:Info(information) puter (computer) Pie(picture) sec (second)We usually don’t see people when we communicate on the Net, so people have new w ays to show feelings. Most people use their keywords to draw “feeling”, such as: (happy) :-p (joking) :- ( (sad) :-0 (surprised)论坛) have picture feelings. For example,(sad) (happy)There are even whole new words, like“newbie’s”(someone who is new on a chat board or forum).It takes time for people to get used to e-talk. Also, different groups on the Net have their own special ways of communicating. Newbie’s have to ask other people what they mean. As the Internet grows, e-talk will continue to grow and change.【小题1】What does the underlined word “acronyms” mean?A．网友B．聊天室C．首字母缩写词D．关键词【小题2】Why do people type acronyms?A．To show their feelings.B．Because people can type them quickly.In this way newbie’s won’t understand them.D．To make people use Internet【小题3】What does “BTW, my puter is not working well. :- ( ” mean ? A．The person is angry at somebody.B．The person is happy about getting a new computerC．The person is sad that his computer is having problems.D．The person is joking that his computer is having problems.【小题4】E-talk will probably _______.A．keep changingB．be easy by people on the telephoneC．be used by people on the telephonemake life easier5】What’s the best title for this passage?A．E-talk LanguageB．Picture FeelingsC．How to Use AbbreviationsD．use the Internet4.You won’t pass the English exam ___________ you study hard.B. soC. unleIt’s very kind ____you_____ help me complete the difficult job. --- You’re welcome.A. to; forB. for; of---Wow, have a good trip!A. will leave toB. leaves forC. am leaving for7.-----Jane has never been to such a beautiful country.B. Neither have IC.So I have8.Chinese writer Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 2012. Mo, who was born in 1955 into a farmer’s family in Gaomi County in Shandong Province, is the first Chinese national to win the Nobel Prize in Literature. In his early years, life was not easy and he experienced hunger（饥饿）. These things have influenced Mo Yan’s later writings.60-year-old Park Geun-hye(朴槿惠)was elected（选举）the new President of South Korea in December, 2012. She becomes the country’s first female head of state and her term will last five years from 2013. “I will become a president who puts people’s living before anything else,” she told the cheering Peopl in central Seoul as she accepted her win. “I will keep my premises.”Barack Obama ( born in Hopolulu, Hawaii in 1961), who was elected the 44th President of the United States in 2008, has been elected again to a second term, fighting against Republican chllenger Mitt Romney. Obama is a graduate of Columbia University and Harvard Law School. His father was from Kenya. And his mother was born in Wichits, Kansas.【小题1】When Mo Yan was young, his family might be .A．bigB．poorrichsmall【小题2】When was Park Geun-hye born?A．In 1952.B．In 1955.C．In 1961.D．In 1987.【小题3】Where was Barack Obama born?A．In Kansas.B．In Kenya.C．In Columbia.D．In Hawaii.【小题4】Which of the following is NOT true about the passages?The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.Park Geun-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018. C．Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election. D．Among the three persons, Park Geun-hye is the oldest.【小题5】The three passages may be from .A．an emailB．a letterC．newsD．an ad9.----How long _________ she _______ this book ?----She _________it from the library two weeks ago.C. has, borrowed; borrowed10.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子：（10分）【小题1】我想要知道中国文化和西方文化的不同之处。
福州市文博中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编
福州市文博中学八年级英语上册期末阅读理解汇编一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项训练1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Replacing （更换） some things in your house at the right time can make you healthier. Some researches show us when and why the following things should be replaced.Item ToothbrushCutting board Chopsticks BlanketMain material PlasticWood Wood Wood Cleaning way Using warm water Using hot water Using hot water Dry-cleaning Replacingreason Causing a toothacheProducing bacteria （细菌） Producing bacteria Being worn out Replacing time Every three months Every three years Every five months Every five years（1）According to the form above, ________of the four items is/are mainly made of wood.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four（2）You should clean ________ with hot water.A. toothbrushes and cutting boardsB. chopsticks and blanketsC. cutting boards and chopsticksD. toothbrushes and blankets（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the form above?A. Your cutting board should be dry-cleaned with hot water.B. Warm water prevents your chopsticks from producing bacteria.C. Being worn out is the reason for replacing your blanket.D. Every three years is the best time to replace everything.2．阅读理解A primary school bus driver stopped the bus in a gas station in Ohio because he had to use the bathroom. Instead of turning off the engine （引擎）and taking the key with him, the driver left the bus running. And he forgot to set the parking brake （刹车）because he was in a hurry. "It was cold outside, and I didn't want the kids to get cold while I was using the bathroom, "he told the police officer.The bus slowly started moving away from the gas station. As the bus picked up speed, the kids began shouting and crying. Ten —year —old Jake ran forward to the driver's seat and held the steering wheel （方向盘）. He pressed hard on the brake pedal （踏板）and managed to stop the bus as it came nearer to a river bed. Jake turned off the engine at last. After the police arrived at the scene, they praised Jake for his great effort."That is a cool kid, "said the police officer." I told him he would become a great police officer when he grew up."Jake wasn't impressed with what he did. "Stopping the bus, "he said, "was easy compared to playing Grand Theft Auto Ⅲ, my favourite action video game. "The police took the bus driver tothe police station. He was at first charged（指控）with" leaving a child alone while the motor is running". The lawyer said he hoped to upgrade the charge because of the number of children （twenty）on the bus."Whatever he is charged with, "the police officer said, "I believe that he never drives a bus again."（1）Why didn't the driver turn off the engine when he went to the bathroom?A. He was in a hurry.B. He forgot to do it.C. He didn't want the kids to get cold.D. He thought he would be back in a minute.（2）What is the correct order?a. The bus started moving.b. Jake turned off the engine.c. Jake held the steering wheel.d. The kids began shouting and crying.e. Take ran forward to the driver's seat.f. Jake pressed hard on the brake pedal.A. a—b—c—d—e—fB. a—d—e—c—f—bC. d—a—c—e—f—bD. d—e—a—b—c—f （3）What can we know about Jake?A. He could drive.B. He was eleven years old.C. He wanted to be a police officer.D. He liked playing Grand Theft Auto Ⅲ.（4）What does the underlined word "upgrade" mean in Chinese?A. 改变B. 取消C. 加重D. 减轻3．阅读理解Emergencies（紧急情况）don't happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.In 1968, the United States government agreed on one number that people could call for emergencies. They thought that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968, in Alabama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it's 999. If you're not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.When to callNever call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911 is when a person is badly hurt or in danger at the moment! So call when there is a fire, a car accident, or sudden sickness, etc.When in an emergency callWhen you dial the 911 operator（接线员）, it' s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what's happening. What happened? Where are you?Who needs help?Don' t hang up（挂断）!If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it'sOK to do so. In this way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed-dial（快速拨号） function.（1）The emergency number 911 was first used in _______ in the USA.A. 1958B. 1968C. 1978D. 1999（2）Why was 911 chosen to be the emergency call?A. Because other countries also used the number.B. Because it was suggested by the phone company.C. Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.D. Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.（3）People can't call 911 when _______.A. a bus hits a boy badlyB. a girl feels boredC. an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand upD. some people can't get out of a burning building（4）Which is the RIGHT thing to do?A. Wait for the operators words to end the call.B. Tell the operator what happened and hang up.C. Test if your phone can get through to 911.D. Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.4．阅读理解Jane Austen（1775-1817）, an English novelist, started writing from an early age and completed six major novels in her life. Today Austen's books are more popular than ever. Some of her novels have been made into films while her books continue to be best-sellersRichard Jenkyns, a professor of English from the University of Oxford says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today." The stories are timeless," Jenkyns says.Pride and Prejudice（《做慢与偏见》）（1813） is Austen' s most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, they dislike each other. Elizabeth is pretty, smart and lively. She is proud because Mr. Darcy doesn't know about her and her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Mr. Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why the family, especially the mother and daughters who try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families don't want them to do so.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wanted to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed orcomfortable, but also educate and improve each other.Austen is often called the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried. "Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man," Jenkyns says.（1）From Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2, we can know_______.A. Jane Austen passed away in her fiftiesB. Austen's works remain popular todayC. all of Austen's works have been made into filmsD. Austen's works are mostly about war and the family（2）Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. Elizabeth and Mr Darcy fall in love at first sight.B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Mr Darcy.C. Mr Darcy has a good impression of Elizabeth's family.D. Elizabeth and Mr Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.（3）What does the underlined word "vulgar" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 粗俗的B. 鲁莽的C. 吝啬的D. 伪善的（4）From what Jenkyns says, we can learn_______.A. opposites can attract each otherB. lovers should improve each otherC. Austen's works go beyond her timesD. Austen married a perfect man at last5．阅读理解Almost half of Chinese parents play with their mobile phones while talking with their children. According to a new study.The study of 4170 primary and middle school students in six cities has been done by China Youth and Children Research Centre.It finds that 8percent of parents often play with their mobile phones when talking with their children and 40 percent sometimes answer their phone calls when communicating with them. More than 40 percent of Children say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking, according to the study.The top five topics in parent—student communication are study. What happened in school, interests and hobbies, friends, and the child's future?Sun Hongyan, from the China Youth and Children Research Center, says communication between parents and children has changed a lot. Now the use of IPads or mobile phones has become the main reason for parent—child fights.Children often get on the internet to talk to others when they do not have enough communication with their parents. Sun says. She advises that parents should talk to children in sincere manner, listen to them, respect them and keep eye contact while talking.（1）How many children in the study say their parents do not pay enough attention to them while they are talking？A. About 334.B. Over 1668.C. About 2085.D. 4170.（2）Which of the following is NOT one of the top five topics in parent—studentcommunication？A. Sports.B. Friends.C. Study.D. Interests and hobbies.（3）Why do parents and children usually fight according the passage？A. Because children want to stay up late at nights.B. Because parents don't allow children to smoke.C. Because of not enough contact between them.D. Because of the use of ipads or mobile phones.（4）Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage？A. The study includes primary and middle school students from 6 cities.B. The study shows 40% of children use phones when talking with their parents.C. Sun Hongyan gave three pieces of advice to teachers in these middle schools.D. Sun Hongyan thought respecting and listening to children is not important.6．阅读理解This week is Computer Science Education Week. During the week, students around the world will be taking part in an "Hour of Code" and learning a little about programming computers. This year, there will be more than 200.000 events in over 180 countries.The U.S. Congress first created Computer Science Education Week in 2009 to remember Grace Hopper, one of the women who played an important part in the early days of computers.Hadi Partovi came up with the idea of the Hour of Code. He thinks coding is an important skill and that it's important for schools to teach computer science. He started the Hour of Code in 2013 because he was worried that computer science was not a big part of what schools taught in most states.To spread his idea, he got the help from many famous people. Some were famous for working with computers, like Bill Gates. Others were famous in other areas. Mr. Partovi got a lot of money for his idea from big companies like Facebook. Google, and Microsoft.Students who take part in the Hour of Code complete a short coding challenge that is broken down into small, simple steps. The challenge is supposed to take about an hour in all.To raise the interest of students, the challenges are often tied in with popular movies or games. For example, challenges have been built around Angry Birds. Mine Craft. Frozen. and Star Wars—One test of the program's success is whether students keep going once the time is up. It turns out that many of them do. Last year, teachers reported that 92% of their students coded for more than an hour.（1）Who thought of the idea of the Hour of Code?A. Bill Gates.B. Hadi Partovi.C. Grace Hopper.D. The US Congress.（2）Why did many famous people help Mr. Partovi?A. To remember Grace Hopper.B. To take part in an "Hour of Code".C. To make his idea known by more people.D. To learn about programming computers.（3）What do the students who join in the Hour of Code do?A. Break down codes.B. Watch a popular movie.C. Play a game called Frozen.D. Finish a difficult coding task.（4）Which of the following might be the best title of the passage?A. The Hour of CodeB. Computer ScienceC. Mr. Partovi Got Lots of HelpD. Coding Is an Important Skill7．阅读理解The internet is an important part of our lives. What do you usually do on the Internet? Here are some useful websites for you.NG Kids （）This website has articles about geography, science, history and news. It has an edition （版本）especially for kids. It has many amazing but true facts about animals, as well as funny stories about pets and people. Have fun and improve your English.Teens Health （/teen）Changes are happening in your life, both in body and mind. Teens Health can help you. It has advice for dealing with stress, managing your feelings and taking care of your body.Mtime （）It's difficult to choose which movie you want to watch, Mtime can help you. It can tell you about the directors and stars of films that you're interested in. The website also has ratings （等级）for every film. A film with a rating of 8or more is usually worth seeing.（1）NG Kids has an edition especially for .A. parentsB. childrenC. teachersD. doctors（2）What can Teens Health help you do?A. Learn English.B. Look after pets at home.C. Solve problems in life.D. Choose a good film.（3）Which website can help you choose a good movie?A. Mtime.B. NG Kids.C. Teens Health.D. News Room.（4）We can learn from the passage that .A. kids can get some facts about animals from Teens Health.B. NG Kids can help children learn English well.C. Mtime is only for mothers.D. the internet is not important for our lives.8．阅读短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
福州文博中学中考英语完形填空专项练习试卷
福州文博中学中考英语完形填空专项练习试卷一、英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
It does not always come easy to discover oneself. From a young age, I had already got a strong sense of who I would like to become. 1 an accident made me redefine（重审） myself. To me, skating was the most important. There was 2 in this world that filled my heart with such joy. I spent twenty-four hours a week practising my 3 . Having no social life or interests but skating, my devotion（挚爱）brought me first place medals in nearly every 4 .Unfortunately, in one show, I fell down and hurt myself 5 . After several X-rays and MRI （磁共振） scans, the 6 told me that I couldn't return to my sport any more. The pain in my back was so hard to stand that even the 7 daily tasks became difficult.As my passion（激情） was 8 , I had little sense of who I was to become. However, after eight months of suffering, something had to 9 . Instead of wasting my days sitting around painfully, I began to put my 10 into local public service projects. By volunteering 11 a swimming teacher and summer reading teacher for kids, I got an idea of who I 12 to become. After a few months, I put all my heart into developing my interest in the arts. Little by little, I 13 out of the shadow（阴影） and rebuilt my confidence.Sometimes, some 14 rocks get in our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to climb over. My accident was a rock that 15 to stop me from reaching success. Today I'm a very confident and positive person.1. A. And B. But C. Or D. So2. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything3. A. skills B. behaviors C. thoughts D. habits4. A. meeting B. party C. concert D. competition5. A. quickly B. softly C. badly D. slowly6. A. waiter B. doctor C. teacher D. policeman7. A. useful B. basic C. proper D. busy8. A. found out B. brought back C. waken up D. taken away9. A. change B. remain C. leave D. arrive10. A. energy B. duty C. wealth D. spirit11. A. with B. for C. as D. to12. A. wanted B. started C. promised D. lived13. A. ran B. jumped C. stood D. went14. A. small B. large C. ugly D. round15. A. managed B. helped C. failed D. continued2．完形填空Are your parents "helicopters"（直升飞机）? That's a new word I read about. It means parents who "hover" over（盘旋） their children. They 1 about every little thing in their child's life：Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? 2 pens? More anything? More everything?These 3 love their children and want to 4 that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5 like being pampered（纵容）.The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not 6 to make decisions.I don't think this is a good idea. I think it's important for kids to do things for 7 .I thinkit's important for kids to make decisions. This 8 them to grow up. It helps them to 9 an independent and responsible person.10 can you become independent and responsible? It's easy, just 11 with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also 12 your own bed and clean your room. You can 13 your parents that you can be responsible with money.Your parents are "helicopter" 14 they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn't worry. Tell them they can" 15 "the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.1. A. worry B. change C. collect D. bring2. A. Many B. Much C. More D. Most3. A. children B. parents C. grandparents D. teachers4. A. make up B. make sure C. make time D. make way5. A. another B. the other C. other D. others6. A. talking B. doing C. giving D. having7. A. himself B. yourselves C. themselves D. ourselves8. A. asks B. decides C. helps D. stops9. A. become B. learn C. believe D. develop10. A. Why B. When C. How D. What11. A. talk B. start C. dream D. finish12. A. make B. repair C. sweep D. move13. A. teach B. train C. plan D. show14. A. so B. because C. but D. though15. A. land B. invent C. make D. design3．完形填空Every month, Julia and her cousins would go for the big family meal at their grandparents' house. They would always wait 1 for the moment their grandfather would give them a few coins. Then all the children would buy 2 .Their grandparents and parents realized that 3 like this wasn't so good. The children would 4 learn to manage their money. So they planned a special 5 -the children would have to show what they could manage to get with those few coins in a year.Some thought that they would save their money, but Ruben and Nico paid no 6 , and they continued spending it all on sweets. Monty was a clever boy and he decided to manage his money by 7 it buying and selling things, or betting（打赌） it with others. Soon he saved lots of money with 8 hard work. The way he was going, he would 9 as almost a rich man. However, Monty hadn't a single coin left after putting a losing bet on a horse race.Poor Julia had a wonderful secret plan. When she was to complete the second year of her plan, Julia surprised 10 with a violin and a lot of money. People all knew that Julia loved the violin, though the family couldn't afford to pay 11 her to have lessons. Julia had got to know a poor violinist who played in the park.She said she would offer him all the coins 12 he taught her how to play. The violinist agreed, and he taught her happily for several 13 .Julia was so 14 that gradually she got her own violin.At last, she became a very famous violinist. And she would always tell people how it was 15 , with just a few coins well spent, to make your dream come true.1. A. sadly B. nervously C. excitedly D. madly2. A. toys B. sweets C. clothes D. gifts3. A. expressing B. admiring C. treating D. behaving4. A. seldom B. never C. often D. almost5. A. test B. visit C. goal D. interview6. A. money B. pleasure C. attention D. influence7. A. spending B. lending C. saving D. exchanging8. A. his B. her C. their D. your9. A. end up B. grow up C. wake up D. get up10. A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody11. A. to B. with C. from D. for12. A. unless B. if C. until D. because13. A. seconds B. minutes C. months D. years14. A. successful B. awful C. helpful D. meaningful15. A. correct B. possible C. painful D. interesting4．完形填空It was the golden season. I could see the 1 leaves falling with the cool wind. For othersit's the harvest season, but for me, it is a（n） 2 season. I was 3 for thePostgraduate Entrance Examination（研究生入学考试）. But so many unhappy things made meso tired, so I decided to have a walk in my university."Autumn is a lonely season and life is uninteresting. The days in this season always get me 4 , "I thought when the beautiful sound of a guitar flowed into my ears. A young girl, sitting on the stone, was lost in her guitar playing. She was a beautiful girl, 5 when the wind blew her long hair.Lost in the music, I didn't 6 that I had been standing for so long. Every day I would see her playing her guitar. She was the only 7 and I was the only audience. On the following days, life became 8 and I could review the courses carefully.Autumn was 9 over. When I was listening heartily（尽情地） one day, the sound suddenly stopped. To my surprise, the girl came over to me. "You 10 like music," she said."Yes, you play very well. Why did you stop?"I asked.Suddenly, her face looked 11 ."I came here just to have a rest because I 12 in the College Entrance Examination. I felt very disappointed. And it was your listening every day that 13 me," she said," and I have to go tomorrow.""In fact, it was your playing that gave me a 14 autumn and helped me believe that I can pass the exam," I answered." I think it was God who gave us the 15 to know each other and we should be good friends." She smiled and I smiled too, in that beautiful autumn.1. A. yellow B. green C. new D. empty2. A. annoyed B. annoying C. bored D. boring3. A. going B. waiting C. preparing D. caring4. A. across B. down C. away D. out5. A. mainly B. specially C. mostly D. especially6. A. understand B. realize C. remember D. consider7. A. performer B. artist C. reporter D. volunteer8. A. boring B. interesting C. sad D. dull9. A. nearly B. hardly C. already D. just10. A. may B. would C. can D. must11. A. excited B. angry C. sad D. worried12. A. failed B. sent C. broke D. took13. A. moved B. encouraged C. wondered D. saved14. A. short B. meaningful C. relaxing D. successful15. A. space B. gift C. chance D. luck5．完形填空I keep a two-dollar bill in my wallet that was given by my mother when I was six years old. Mother gave it to me so that 1 would follow me everywhere. She looked at me and said, "I want you to 2 this two-dollar bill for extra good luck.""Thanks, Mom," I replied. "I will keep it 3 me always."My mother passed away when I was 17 years old and I remembered taking out my two-dollarbill, 4 it in my hand for the longest time and I knew she would be 5 me the rest of life.On my first 6 , I was thirty years old. As I sat in the sitting room, I noticed there were five women ahead of me. All of them were 7 and well dressed, which made me more nervous."What makes you feel you are 8 for this job?" Mrs. Martin, the office manager asked me."I really need this job and there is 9 I can't do. I know I am not as suitable as your other applicants（申请人）for the job, but please give me a 10 .I learn quickly and can be a very capable 11 of your team."That evening I received a call from Mrs. Martin. "Gina," she said, "you were not the most suitable applicant, 12 you have so much confidence in yourself that we decided to give you a chance to prove yourself." "Thank you, Mrs. Martin. You will not regret this 13 , "I said 14 and hung up the phone.I got my wallet and took out my two-dollar bill." Thanks, Mom. I am sure to 15 it," I said out loud so that she could hear me.1. A. love B. friends C. money D. luck2. A. bring B. take C. carry D. explore3. A. next to B. far from C. away from D. close to4. A. holding B. taking C. watching D. checking5. A. keeping B. protecting C. teaching D. caring6. A. business B. interview C. journey D. vacation7. A. older B. cleverer C. younger D. earlier8. A. fixed B. lucky C. enough D. fit9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. message B. chance C. habit D. lesson11. A. member B. leader C. friend D. hero12. A. and B. though C. but D. because13. A. mistake B. moment C. decision D. idea14. A. angrily B. surprisedly C. wisely D. excitedly15. A. make B. manage C. succeed D. try6．完形填空Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的） doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 4 his life.When Han Xue first entered Zhang Lei's school, she couldn't 5 her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景） in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 6 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 7 poor the people were in education. She planned to 8 asmany ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 9 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 10 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 11 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, "As soon as I see your little 12 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!" Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 13 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldn't believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 14 continuously. Later, ZhangLei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 15 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.1. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river2. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever3. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common4. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught5. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe6. A. bright B. new C. same D. enjoyable7. A. how B. when C. where D. what8. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out9. A. said B. put C. played D. made10. A. chance B. change C. example D. action11. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully12. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears13. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody14. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans15. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However7．阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
福州市中考英语 英语阅读理解(含答案)
福州市中考英语英语阅读理解(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifer's, was found! It got lost five years ago. Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter(庇护所) and was told they had found Scrub!How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifer's phone number? All the information was available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip(薄片). It was placed under Scrub's skin many years earlier.The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animal's shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then they'll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pet's owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub.Microchips have helped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner.In 2008, a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward(酬金). As years went by, they thought George would never be back till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again.Microchips can not only work for a pet's whole life but help lost pets no matter how far they've been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring missing pets back home.（1）How did Jennifer find her pet cat?A. By visiting animal shelters.B. By offering a $500 reward.C. With the help of the microchip.D. With the help of a woman in New Jersey.（2）Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage?A. They are very small computer chips.B. They are under an animal's skin of its shoulder.C. They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D. They can only work for a lost pet that's far away from home.（3）The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is .①Get the I D number of the lost pet.②Call the owner to bring the lost pet home.③Look for the microchip of the lost pet.④Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner.A. ③①②④B. ③④①②C. ①③④②D.③①④②（4）According to the passage, we can know that .A. the couple thought the microchip wasn't helpful at allB. Scrub didn't feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC. it took a long time to match Roxy's ID number to her owner's informationD. Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip（5）What is the main idea of the passage?A. The reasons why pets got lost.B. Different ways to find the lost pets.C. The ways how people care for the lost pets.D. The introduction of how microchips help the lost pets return home.【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍芯片怎样帮助走失的宠物回家，动物收容所通过詹妮弗宠物猫皮肤下的芯片上的身份证号码联系上了失主詹妮弗，芯片帮助了数千名失主找到他们的宠物。
福建省福州市文博中学2020-2021学年七年级下学期期中英语试题
福州文博中学2020-2021学年第二学期七年级期中考英语科考试（题目卷）（完卷时间120分钟，总分：150分）友情提示：1、请把所有的答案填到答题卷上，务必注意不要错位、越界答题。
第一部分听力第一节听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）()1. B. C.()2. B. C.()3. B. C.()4. B. C.()5. B. C.第二节听对话根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案。
（对话读两遍）听第一段对话，回答第6小题：()6.What class are they having?A.an English classB.a Chinese classC.a science class听第二段对话，回答第7小题：()7.Is there a bookstore near here?A.Yes,there is.B.No,there isn’t.C.Yes,there are.听第三段对话，回答第8小题：()8.What’s behind the door?A.A soccer ball.B.A basketball.C.A picture.听第四段对话，回答第9-10小题：()9.What can the girl borrow in the library?A.Chinese workbooks.B.English workbooks.C.Math workbooks ()10.How long can she keep them?A.Two weeks.B.One week.C.Three weeks.听第五段对话，回答第11-12小题：()11.What does Jim think of history?A.It’s interesting.B.It’s boring.C.It’s difficult.()12.Does Lily like history!A.Yes,she does.B.No,she doesn’t.C.We don’t know.听第六段对话，回答第13-15小题：()13.Which floor does Jenny liv con?A.On the second floor.B.On the third floor.C.We don’t know.()14.What does Jenny want to buy?A.Some bread.B.Some milk.C.Some Coke.()15.Where is the supermarket?A.At the end of the road.B.On the street corner.C.Next to the post office.第三节听短文。
2022年福建省福州文博中学七上期初升高试英语配套精选
福州文博中学2021-2021学年第一学期七年级半期考英语科考试〔题目卷〕〔完卷时间：90分钟，总分：100分〕第一局部听力2021Ⅰ听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读两遍。
5分1 A B C2 A B C3 A B C4 A B C5 A B CⅡ听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读两遍。
5分6 A He’ m teacher B That’ right C She’ m mother7 A No, it in’t B No, the aren’t their C Ye, he i8 A He i ta B He i fine C He i a teacher9 A It’ ong B It’ green C It’ her10 A Ye, ou’re right B You’re wecome C No, he in’tⅢ听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每组对话和问题读两遍。
5分11 A Li’ B Lina’ C Luc’12 A Ye, he doe B No, he in’t C No, he doen’t13 A Ann B Bi C Jane14 A A bue coat B A green hirt C A brown T-hirt15 A Sma B No C Ye, the areⅣ听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
5分16 Li Lei i in Ca ____, Grade ____A One; OneB Seven; TwoC Two; Seven17 Mr White i ____A Li Lei’ Chinee teacherB Li Lei’ Engih teacherC from the USA18 Li Lei i in ____ High SchooA B No.15 C19 Zhang Tao and Liu Yang are Li Lei’ ____A friendB teacherC iter2021hang Tao i in ____A a white T-hirt and bue e Jae C Nice to meet ou, Mi Lin35A to meB to IC Me36 选出与thee 划线局部读音相同的单词A threeB thinC thi37 M iter ha hairA ong bacB bac ongC a ong bac38 M noe i big, m brother ha a ma noeA orB butC and39 The 47 ae from B am from C be from D from43 A am B are C i D /44 A a teacher B a iter C a tudent D a brother45 A ong hair B a ong hair C ong hair D ong hair46 A wide B big C ong D hort47 A have B ha C i D are48 A have B ha C i D are49 A in B on C to D /50 A ca B grade C grade D cae四．阅读理解。
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【中考英语】英语阅读理解训练经典题目一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Like most of her friends, Georgie Sanderson has 24-houpa-day access(使用权) to technology through her mobile phone, iPod Touch and home computer. But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. "The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when I'm not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends," she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.Georgie's words prove the findings of a new report. According to the report, teenagers today are not completely dominated(支配) by technology, although they have been into a digital(数字) world. They spend most of their time on their homework, TV, part-time jobs, hobbies, sports, friendship or reading instead of playing or chatting on the computer. But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers. 95 percent of 18 year-olds have got one mobile phone, and 82 percent sleep with their mobile phones on and beside them all night.For Georgie, sleep is more important than texting others. Georgie is also careful about the use of IT. She says, "Social media is helpful, but it is so distracting(使人分心的). I only use it when I do need to use it."（1）How often does Georgie go to Facebook?A.She never goes to it.B.She always goes to it.C.She only goes to it twice a week.D.She only goes to it once or twice a day.（2）We know from the passage that Georgie lives a life.A.free but boringB.free and funnyC.busy and colourfulD.hard hut interesting （3）Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the new report?A.Teenagers today don't like using computers at all.B.Mobile phones play an important part in teenagers' life.C.Technology completely dominates teenagers' life today.D.Teenagers today are too busy to spend time on computers.（4）Which of the following things might Georgie NEVER do?A.Texting others all night.B.Chatting on Facebook.C.Doing a part-time job.D.Going shopping with friends.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Georgie是怎样利用科技的。
（1）细节题。
根据She only uses it once or twice a day.可知一天仅仅用一两次，故选D。
（2）细节题，根据The 10th grade is busy, and I have to work hard. Even when I'm not studying, I have better things to do with my time, such as being outside or spending time with my friends," she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.可知她的生活是繁忙和丰富多彩的，故选C。
（3）细节题。
根据But the report also finds that mobile phones are important to teenagers.可知手机对于青少年是重要的，故选B。
（4）细节题。
根据But the 15-year-old girl says she is too busy to spend her days on Facebook. She only uses it once or twice a day. such as being outside or spending time with my friends," she says. Georgie has a part-time job. She watches TV for a while in the afternoon and she helps with the housework.可知她在网页上和朋友聊天、和朋友购物、做兼职工作，而不是整晚给他人发短信，故选A。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解When she was at the age of 9,Katie planted a cabbage seed(种子)in the garden outside her house. She took care of it every day by watering it, weeding(除草)it and giving it plant food. At last, it grew to be HUGE! More than 18 Kilograms huge!Katie wanted to do something special with this very special cabbage. With her mom's help, Katie made up her mind to donate(捐赠)it to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry people in her community(社区).When she arrived to make her donation, she saw a long line of people waiting for food. Then Katie gave her cabbage to the guests. As people thanked her, she knew she could do more to help. With the help of her parents and school, Katie's Krops was born! Katie's Krops creates gardens to grow food that is donned to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.Katie's dream is to end hunger around the world. So, after she created several gardens in her community, she decided to do more. She wanted to help other kids create gardens in their own communities!There are now about a hundred Katie's Krops gardens growing all over the United States! Kids between the age of 9 and 16 take care of them.（1）What is "something special" Katie did at last in Paragraph 2?A.Giving the cabbage plant food.B.Helping morn in the local soup kitchenC.Giving the cabbage to people in need.D.Creating gardens to grow food.（2）Who are running the Katie's Krops gardens in U.S.?A.Hungry people there.B.Teenagers from 9-16.C.Katie and her parents.D.The local soup kitchen.（3）What does the underlined word "them" in the last paragraph mean?A.Cabbages.B.Kitchens.C.GardensD.Kids（4）How does the story of Katie sound?A.Encouraging.B.Tiring.C.Boring.D.Silly .【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了Katie把自己种植的白菜捐给了当地厨房，并且梦想结束全世界的饥荒。