钢铁产品有关术语
钢铁术语
磁化曲线图Compatriot 同胞彩涂:Prepainted彩涂卷:CGCC ;PPGI ;TSGCC ,彩涂板:PPGI ;prepainted steel sheet ;CGLCC日本钢板牌号的标识:SGCC, HOT-DIP GALV ANIZED STEEL 为热浸镀锌钢。
一般均为薄的镀锌板TSGCC 彩涂钢铁材质SGCC为热浸锌钢板,T——Tinct,色泽、着色、色彩就是彩涂的热浸锌钢板,一般有海蓝、灰白及银等色PPGI prepainted galvanised steel的缩写,镀锌彩涂钢(板/带)。
冷轧、卷板、镀锌卷板、冷轧酸洗、热轧卷板、彩涂卷等。
Cold-rolled, coil, galvanized coil, cold rolled pickling, hot-rolled coil, roll coating and so on.Filial 孝顺的,filial piety 孝顺孝心,Filial to our parents孝敬父母be filial to one’s parents孝敬父母a sense of accomplishment.成就感narrow-minded people胸襟狭窄的人私有制企业Private ownership enterprise个人所有制企业The individual ownership enterpriseState-owned legal person's capital国有法人资本legal person of an enterprise owned by the whole people全民所有制企业法人artificial person of collectively-owned business集体所有制企业法人M/S Mild Steel低碳钢,软钢SIGNED COMMERCIAL INVOICE IN 03 ORIGINALSAND 01 PHOTO COPY已签发的商业发票三正一副With 5% more or less of shipment 允许5% 溢短装低合金钢low alloy steel不锈钢stainless steel耐指纹电镀锌板Fingerprint resistant electricity galvanized sheetoil resistant耐油性;抗油的moisture resistant防潮的;抗湿shock resistant耐冲荒;耐振;[地震] 抗震的;闪电抗性保结押汇negotiation under reserveProgress payments 进度付款Final payment 结算最终付款尾款最后付款provisional payment 临时付款暂时付款The balance of 5% due to the Seller by buyer after provisional payment, shall be made against the Seller's final Invoice in 3(Three) duplicate copies delivered through Bank.卖方每笔应收款除前述暂付款后的5%余款,须见通过银行递送的一式三份的卖方最终发票时由买方支付。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-Chinese Glossary for SteelIndustryA R steel 高温度锰钢abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆aluminized steel 涂铝钢aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片 anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢Cast Steel 铸钢件Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套Casement Section Steel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁 Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢Channel Steel 槽钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢 Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢 Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管 Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢 Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢 hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢 Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢 Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 Chromized Steel 渗铬钢 Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架 Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板 Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢 Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢Coiled Steel 成卷带钢Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋 Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢 Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢 碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel 轴承钢 Bearing Steel 工字钢 Ibeam 普通圆钢 Round Steel 槽钢 Channel 扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板(卷) Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil 无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope钢绞线 Stranded Wire预应力混凝土钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete窗纱 Window Screen车轮 Wheel Tyre轮筛 Wheel Circleiron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding) calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢 Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢 Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带 Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢 Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢 Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋 Band Steel 带钢 Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢 Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉 Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢 Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢 Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢 Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝 Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢 Binary Steel 二元合金钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯 Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销 Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝 Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材 Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢 Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头 Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢 Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢 Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢 Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条Carbon Steel Plate(1) 烧结 Sintering抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker废品率 reject rate粉矿 fines富矿 rich ore鼓风机 blower含铁品位 grade of iron合格率 percent of pass合格烧结矿 qualified sinter回转窑 rotary kiln混合料仓 mixing bunker混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder碱度 basicity焦末 nut coke, coke breeze精矿粉 concentrate fines链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate炉尘 dust盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker球团 pellet球团矿 pellet燃料 fuel material燃烧器 burner 熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment 烧结 sintering 烧结车间 sintering plant 烧结矿 sinter 烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石 limestone熟料 clinker竖炉 shaft furnace台车 pallet无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette氧化铁皮 scale萤石 fluorite圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter作业率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦机 coke-drawing machine白云石 dolomite白云石砖 dolomite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副产品 by product干熄煤机 dry quenching machine高铝砖 alumina brick铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick铬砖 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂 coking plant焦炉 coke oven焦炉煤气 coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性 slag resistance炼焦 coking炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery晾焦台 wharf炉门框 door frame铝镁砖 aluminium镁石 magnesite镁砖 magnesia brick磨煤机 coal pulverizer耐火材料 refractory material耐火度 refractoriness耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal平煤机 coal levelling machine启炉门机 door-extracting machine气孔率 porosity气煤 gas coal, bottle coal轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate燃烧室 combustion chamber瘦煤 carbonaceous coal碳砖 carbon brick炭化室(炉孔) co oven推焦杆 pushing ram脱苯塔 benzole scrubber熄焦机 coke quenching machine洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber洗氨塔 ammonia washer洗煤 washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土砖 chamotte brick装煤孔 coal charging hole(3)炼铁 Ironmaking白云石 dolomite崩料,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor称量车 weighing car出铁场 casting house出铁沟 tapping channel出铁口 iron notch, taphole出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole出渣沟 slagging channel吹慢风 slack-wind blowing磁铁矿 magnetite大料钟 large bell低品位矿石 low grade ore电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun电子秤 electronic weigher吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine放灰阀 dust discharging valve废气总管 waste gas main duct风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing风口管 blast pipe风口镜 tuyere glass风口弯管 penstock damper风量 blast volume风量控制器 blast volume controller风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore高炉 blast furnace高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower高炉骨架 frame of furnace高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas高炉外壳 shell of furnace高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top格砖 checker brick鼓风机站 blower station褐铁矿 brown iron ore换热式热风炉 intermittent stove荒煤气 crude gas黄铁矿, 赤铁矿 hematite混风阀 mixed air valve计划休风 scheduled down-time焦比 coke ratio焦炭 coke紧急休风 emergency blowing-down静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室 hoist room均压阀 equalizer valve开铁口机 tapper, tapping machine块矿 briquette块矿 lump ore矿槽 bunker矿粉 fine ore冷风阀 cold blast valve冷风阀 cooled blast valve 冷风总管 cooled blast main duct冷却水箱 cooling water box立式冷却壁 cooling stave料车 skip料车 skip car料线,料面高度 stockline料钟 bell料柱 stock column硫酸渣 purple ore炉衬 linings炉底 bottom炉顶 top炉顶卷扬机 top hoist炉顶平台 top platform炉顶温度 top temperature炉顶压力 top pressure炉腹 bosh炉缸 hearth炉缸压力 hearth pressure炉喉(护)板 stock line armor炉喉 throat炉况不顺 blast wandering炉前工, 高炉工人 blast furnace operator 炉身 stack炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate炉腰 waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮 spiral type clay gun慢风 slow-wind blowing煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve煤气阀 gas valve煤气放散阀 bleeder valve煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve煤气净化 gas cleaning (purifying)煤气总管 main gas duct泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun泥炮 mud, clay皮带秤 belt scale皮带运输机 belt conveyer撇渣器 skimmer贫矿 lean, low grade ore砌体 brickwork气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun 切断闸板 cut-off damper 球团矿 pellet 燃烧器 burner 燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉 stove 热风炉交叉并联透风 staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast circular duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature热风总管 hot blast main duct熔剂 flux上升管 uptake duct烧结矿 sinter石灰石 lime stone水冲渣 granulation双料钟 double bell死铁层 old horse探尺,料尺 stock rod 探尺卷扬机 stock rod winch 铁精矿 concentrate 铁矿石 iron ore 铁水罐 hot metal ladle 铁水罐车 hot metal ladle car 铁渣比 iron and slag ratio 透风期 on blast 透平发电机 turbo-generator 透平鼓风机 turbo-blower 外燃式热风炉 external combustion type stove 外燃室 external combustion chamber文氏管洗涤器 venturi scrubber无料钟炉顶 bell-less top下降管 downcomer duct小料钟 small bell斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge休风 blowing-down休风率 downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉 cowper stove蓄热室 checker chamber 旋风除尘器 cyclone旋转布料器 rotary burden distributor 烟道阀 duct damper移动保护板 movable protective plate 有效利用系数 productivity coefficient 有效面积 effective volume鱼雷式铁水罐 torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁水罐车 torpedo ladle car 造渣 slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加剂 slag-making addition 渣场 slag yard 渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐车 slag pot car 渣罐车备用停车线 slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit 渣口, 出渣口 slag notch 渣口 slag notch, cinder notch 渣口大套 slag notch cooler 渣口喷火 blowing on the monkey 渣口水箱 monkey jacket渣口小套, 小渣口 monkey渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere渣盘 slag pan整粒矿石 sized ore重力除尘器 gravity dust collector 主沟 main channel柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun 铸铁机 pig moulding machine铸铁块, 锭 pig ingot装料漏斗 charging hopper 自熔性矿石 self-fluxing ore (4)炼钢 Steelmaking 奥式体钢 austenitic steel 八角钢材 octagon bar 白云石 dolomite 板坯连铸机 slab casting machine 半封闭型电炉 semi-closed type EAF大全 保护渣 slag powder补炉机 fettling machine 不锈钢 stainless steel 敞开固定型电炉 open stationary type EAF 敞开回转型电炉 open rotating type EAF 敞开斜动型电炉 open tilting type EAF 超低头方坯连铸机 extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率电炉 UHP electrical furnace车屑 chip车铸 bogie (buggy,car) casting称量 weighing出钢 tapping出铁盘 tapping pan出渣 slagging除渣器 deslagger储槽 storage bunker吹氧转炉 basic oxygen furnace打印机 stamping machine大密封罩, 狗窝 dog house带卷 strip coil带型连铸机 belt type CCM单炉浇铸 batch cast捣固料 ramming compound捣糊 pound to paste捣炉机 stoking machine底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极 bottom electrode地下料仓 underground bunker电极 electrode电极压放 slip, slipping电极接长系统 electrode jointing system电极把持器 electrode holder电极柱 electrode mast电极糊 electrode paste电极套壳 electrode casing电极压放装置 electrode slipping device电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF)电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉 top bloom oxygen converter顶底复合吹转炉 top and bottom com bined blown converter多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting二次精炼 secondary refining矾土, 氧化铝 alumina 方坯连铸机 billet cast machine 非铁合金 non ferro-alloy 废钢 scrap 废钢跨 scrap bay 废铁 iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel 分类料仓 classification bin 封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF 封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF 付枪, 付氧枪 sublance 负偏差 negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing 钢包, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable 钢锭 ingot 钢锭模 ingot mould 钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar 钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard 钢种 kinds of steel 高位料仓 overhead bunker 高压炉顶 high pressure top 铬铁 ferro-chromium 给料 feeding 工具钢 tool steel 工业纯铁 armco-iron 鼓肚 bulging 固定碳 fix carbon content 硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅铁 ferro-silicon 合金钢 alloy steel 化学成份 chemical composition弧型连铸机 bow type CCM滑动水口 slide gate还原剂 reductant还原剂 reduction agent, reductant灰份 ash挥发物 volatile混料 mixed material混铁炉 mixer火焰切割机 torch cutting machine火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity加料管 charging chute碱性渣 basic slag结构钢 structural steel结晶器 mould, crystalliser焦比 specific coke rate焦炭 coke交流电弧炉 AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车 casting crane浇铸机 casting machine浇铸坑 casting pit浇铸平台 casting platform浇铸周期 casting cycle浇注 casting浇注 teeming浇注底板 pouring bottom plate金属硅 silicon metal浸入式水口 submerged nozzle开浇 cast-on开铁口机 open hole machine可浇注性 castability可逆皮带运输机 reverse belt conveyer 坑铸 pit-casting孔型设计 groove design矿石 mineral拉矫机 straightening and withdrawal machine拉坯机 withdrawal device冷轧带卷 cold-rolled coil冷轧钢 cold-rolled steel 立弯型连铸机 vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant粒度 grain size连铸 continuous casting连铸机 continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽,溜管 chute硫印 sulphur print六角钢材 hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤 wall accretion炉衬 furnace lining炉顶料仓 top bin炉盖 furnace cover炉缸结瘤 hearth accretion炉龄 campaign炉体 furnace body炉子跨 furnace bay漏钢 breakout铝块 aluminium block马式体钢 Martensitic steel埋弧电炉 submerged electric furnace煤粉 pulverized coal锰铁 ferro-manganese磨煤机 coal pulverizer模铸 mold casting木材 timber木片 wood chip镍铁 ferro-nickel喷煤 coal injection偏差 deviation平炉 open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel破碎 crush全连铸 sequence casting热轧带卷 hot-rolled coil热轧钢 hot-rolled steel熔剂 flux塞棒 stopper rod筛分 screen筛分机 screen烧结锰矿 sintered manganese ore大全大全 渗碳 carbon penetration生铁 pig iron 石灰石 lime stone 石英 quartz 石墨电极 graphitized electrode 竖炉, 竖式电炉 shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣 acidic slag 双壳电炉 twin-shell electrical arc furnace 顺行 smooth working 四流连铸机 four-strand CCM 碳化钙 calcium carbide 碳素钢 carbon steel碳素电极 carbon electrode炭砖 charcoal brick特殊钢 special steel铜瓦 copper content element添加剂 additive铁合金 ferro-alloy脱锭机, 脱模机 ingot stripper脱磷 dephosphorise脱硫 desulphurise 脱气 degassing 脱气剂 degassing agent 脱碳 decarburization 脱氧 deoxidising 脱引锭杆装置 dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊 bending roll 弯曲应力 bending stress 弯曲装置 bending device 无烟煤,白煤 bituminite 下降烟罩操作法 declined hood operation process 休风率 downtime ratio悬挂支架 suspension frame旋转浇铸台 rotating casting table压下率 screw-down rate氩氧脱碳 argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪 oxygen lance冶炼设备 melting equipment冶炼周期 tap-to-tap cycle一炉钢 one heat steel乙炔切割 acetylene cutting 异型钢材 shapped bar引锭杆 dummy bar引锭杆架 dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑 dummy bar pit引锭杆头 dummy bar head萤石 fluorite优质钢 high-grade steel有效容积 effective volume鱼尾板 splice bar原料 raw material原料跨 raw material bay 增碳 carburize 渣罐 cinder pot 渣铁比 slag rate 轧辊孔型设计 roll pass design 轧屑 mill scale 轧制道次 pass 轧制周期 rolling cycle 真空电弧精炼 vacuum arc refining VAR 真空脱气 vacuum arc degassing VAD振动管运输机 vibrating pipe conveyer镇静钢 killed steel正偏差 positive deviation支架辊 back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉 DC electrical arc furnace中间罐 tundish中间料仓 intermediate bin中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖 central pouring pipe, sleeve brick珠光体钢 pearlite steel铸模 casting mould 铸坯导辊 strand guide roller 转炉钢 basic oxygen converter steel, basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel 自耗电极 consumable electrode 自焙电极 self-baked electrode 综合冶炼强度 comprehensive rate of driving 足辊 foot roll 钻孔机 driller大全(5)轧钢 Rolling 八辊轧机 MKW mill 板坯 slab 半连续热带轧机 semi-continuous hot-strip mill 薄板 sheet薄板轧机 sheet mill保温炉 heat holding furnace扁锭 slab ingot, slab扁钢 flat bar不可逆轧机 non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉 walking beam type furnace槽钢 channel车底式加热炉 car bottom furnace车轮轧机 railway-wheel mill车丝机 threading machine成卷 coiling成品包装跨 packing bay初轧机 blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置 bloom turnover device出料拉杆 kick-out arm穿孔机 piercing mill粗轧机 rough mill淬火炉 hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机 lap-welded pipe mill打包用带钢轧机 package mill打捆机 bundle machine打捆机 bundler打印台 stamping station大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill导辊装置 roller guide地上卷取机 up coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下油库 oil cellar地下运输机 tunnel conveyer叠板轧机 pack mill定径机 sizing mill定心机 centering machine镀槽 coating bath镀锡板 tinning sheet 镀锡槽 tinning bath镀锡线 tinning line镀锌板 galvanized sheet镀锌槽 galvanizing bath镀锌线 galvanizing line 堆储跨 storage bay 堆垛机 piler 钝化处理 passivation 多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine 方钢 square bar 方坯 bloom 非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯 flying saw 干燥台 drying station 钢坯, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store 钢坯修磨 conditioning 高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill 高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢 I-bar 工字钢轧机 I-beam mill 工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer 工作辊支撑装置 work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机 hook transfer 光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill 滚筒剪 drum type shear 横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate 厚板轧机 heavy plate mill 环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage 荒管, 毛管, 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop 活套张紧辊 bridle roll机后输出辊道 mill run-out table机架, 牌坊 stand, housing机架辊 breast roll机前输入辊道 mill run-in table挤压机 extruder夹送辊 deflector pinch roll加热炉 heating furnace碱槽 alkaline bath剪切跨 shear bay减径机 reducing mill矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill角钢 angle steel揭盖机 cover carriage紧卷 tight coil进料拉杆 kick-in arm浸镀 immersion coating井式炉 pit batch type furnace精轧机 finish mill精整加工线 finishing machine精整跨 finishing bay卷材, 线卷 coil均热炉 pit furnace均热炉跨 soaking pit bay均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine开卷机, 拆卷机 decoiler开坯机 cogging mill可逆辊道 reversing table空心坯减径机 shell-reducing mill拉丝机 wire-drawing machine扩径机(管) repiercing machine冷床 cold bed冷锯 cold saw冷轧板带钢 cold rolled strip立辊 vertical roll连续式加热炉 continuous type furnace 连续酸洗 continuous acid-washing链式运输机 chain transfer磷化处理 phosphate treatment磷酸 phosphoric acid 硫酸 sulfurous acid炉卷机 steckel mill炉用卷取机 furnace coiler轮箍轧机 tyre mill内表修磨 inside grinding拧接头机 coupling applicator盘条 rod coil平立(万能)轧机 horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机 temper machine破鳞辊 descaling roll破鳞机 scale breaker, descaler切边 side crops切边剪 end trimming shear切头 top crops切头剪 end shear切尾 end crops去刺机 deburring machine热处理 heat treatment热带轧机 hot-strip mill热镀 hot-dip coating热锯 hot saw热轧板带钢 hot rolled strip乳化液 emulsion森吉米尔轧机 Sendzimir mill上料台架 ingoing skid深冲薄钢板 deep drawing sheet石油管套管 pipe case收集台 collecting table受料辊道 receiving table输出辊道 run-out table输入辊道 run-in table水力除鳞 hydraulic descaler水压试验机 hydraulic pressure tester酸槽 acid bath酸洗槽 pickling bath酸洗工段 pickling department酸洗机 pickling machine酸洗线 pickling line酸洗用酸 acid for pickling甩尾 back-end whip大全大全 丝扣保护套 thread protector 四机架连续式带钢冷轧机 four-stand tendem cold strip mill松卷 loose coil碎断剪 chopping shear塔式酸洗机 tower pickler套管接头 pipe coupling铁皮坑 scale pit通径机 drifter筒式卷取机 drum type coiler涂漆装置 painting unit吐丝机 laying head推钢机, 推杆 pusher拖运机,移送机 dragging device脱脂槽 degreasing bath外表修磨 outside grinding弯辊装置 bending-up roll device万向连轴节 universal spindle coupling无扭轧机 non-twist mill无损探伤 non destoryed test铣头机 chamfering machine 限动芯棒轧管机 retained mandrel pipe mill 硝酸 nitric acid 小型型钢轧机 light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机 mandrel mill 型钢, 条钢 bar 行星轧机 planetary rolling mill 修磨机 grinder 压下螺丝 screw down 压下装置, 压下机构 screwdown 延伸机 elongator硬度试验机 hardness tester油膜轴承 oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机 pre-finishing mill预热炉 preheating furnace圆锭 round ingot, round billet圆钢 round bar圆盘锯 circular saw运锭车, 翻锭车 ingot buggy运输辊道 processing table再加热炉 reheating furnace轧边机, 立辊轧机 edger 轧钢 rolling 轧钢车间 rolling plant 轧管机设备 tube mill equipment 轧辊及辊道 roller and table 轧辊压下装置 roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座 roll bearing chock 轧辊支架 roll support 轧机 rolling mill 轧机传动装置 rolling mill drive device 轧机跨 mill bay, mill aisle 轧机输出辊道 mill delivery table 轧机输入辊道 mill approach table 窄带 strip 张力减径机(管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制 tension control 罩式炉 bell type furnace 支撑辊 back-up roll 中板轧机 medium plate mill中厚板 medium plate中间辊道 intermediate table中型宽带轧机 medium wide-strip mill 中型型钢轧机 medium section mill中轧机 intermediate mill周期式轧管机 pilger mill转盘 turntable自动轧管机 plug mill纵切机 longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
钢铁工业行业生产术语
钢铁工业行业生产术语
1. 炼铁:将铁矿石在高温下还原成生铁的过程。
2. 炼钢:将生铁在高温下经过氧化、脱碳、去磷等处理,制成钢水的过程。
3. 轧钢:将钢坯经过加热、轧制等处理,制成各种形状和规格的钢材的过程。
4. 高炉:炼铁的主要设备,通过在炉内燃烧焦炭和喷吹煤粉,将铁矿石还原成生铁。
5. 转炉:炼钢的主要设备,通过在炉内吹入氧气,将生铁氧化成钢水。
6. 连铸:将钢水直接铸成板坯、方坯、圆坯等形状的过程,省去了传统的铸锭和开坯工序。
7. 热轧:将钢坯经过加热后,通过轧机轧制成各种形状和规格的钢材的过程。
8. 冷轧:将热轧后的钢材经过再结晶退火后,通过轧机轧制成更薄、更精确的钢材的过程。
9. 镀锌:将钢材表面镀上一层锌,以防止钢材生锈的过程。
10. 彩涂:将钢材表面涂上一层彩色涂料,以提高钢材的装饰性和防腐性的过程。
11. 钢板:厚度小于 4 毫米的扁平钢材。
12. 钢管:用钢板或钢带卷曲成型后焊接而成的中空钢材。
13. 型钢:具有一定截面形状和尺寸的钢材,如角钢、槽钢、工字钢等。
14. 线材:直径小于 6 毫米的圆形钢材,如钢筋、钢丝等。
15. 带钢:厚度小于 4 毫米、宽度大于 600 毫米的扁平钢材。
以上只是一些常见的钢铁工业行业生产术语,实际生产中还有很多其他的术语和概念。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-Chinese Glossary for Steel IndustryA R steel 高温度锰钢abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆aluminized steel 涂铝钢aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥angle steel ruler 钢角尺anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套 Casement Section Steel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢Channel Steel 槽钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢Chrome Steel 铬钢Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套Chromized Steel 渗铬钢Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢Coiled Steel 成卷带钢Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋 Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢 Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管 Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢 Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板 Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板 Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机 Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢 Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢 Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢 Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢 碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel 碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel 合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel 轴承钢 Bearing Steel 工字钢 Ibeam普通圆钢 Round Steel 槽钢 Channel 扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板(卷) Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil 无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire. 钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope 钢绞线 Stranded Wire 预应力混凝土钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete 窗纱 Window Screen 车轮 Wheel Tyre 轮筛 Wheel Circle iron and steel industry 钢铁工业 ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬(美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿(美作:hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型(美作:molding) calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋Band Steel 带钢Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢Binary Steel 二元合金钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢 Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板 Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯 Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢 Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉 Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销 Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢 Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素 Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条 Carbon Steel Plate (1) 烧结 Sintering 抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker 废品率 reject rate 粉矿 fines 富矿 rich ore 鼓风机 blower 含铁品位 grade of iron 合格率 percent of pass 合格烧结矿 qualified sinter 回转窑 rotary kiln 混合料仓 mixing bunker 混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder 碱度 basicity 焦末 nut coke, coke breeze 精矿粉 concentrate fines 链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate 炉尘 dust 盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker 球团 pellet 球团矿 pellet 燃料 fuel material 燃烧器 burner 熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment烧结 sintering烧结车间 sintering plant烧结矿 sinter烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter生球 fresh ( green ) pellet石灰石 limestone熟料 clinker竖炉 shaft furnace台车 pallet无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette氧化铁皮 scale萤石 fluorite圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine 圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer 造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter作业率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦机 coke-drawing machine白云石 dolomite白云石砖 dolomite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副产品 by product干熄煤机 dry quenching machine 高铝砖 alumina brick铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick铬砖 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂 coking plant焦炉 coke oven 焦炉煤气 coke oven gas 焦煤 coking coal 焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test 焦油 tar 抗渣性 slag resistance 炼焦 coking 炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery 晾焦台 wharf 炉门框 door frame 铝镁砖 aluminium 镁石 magnesite 镁砖 magnesia brick 磨煤机 coal pulverizer 耐火材料 refractory material 耐火度 refractoriness 耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal 平煤机 coal levelling machine 启炉门机 door-extracting machine 气孔率 porosity 气煤 gas coal, bottle coal 轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate 燃烧室 combustion chamber 瘦煤 carbonaceous coal 碳砖 carbon brick 炭化室(炉孔) co oven 推焦杆 pushing ram 脱苯塔 benzole scrubber 熄焦机 coke quenching machine 洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber 洗氨塔 ammonia washer 洗煤 washed coal 洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber 烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite 粘土砖 chamotte brick 装煤孔 coal charging hole (3)炼铁 Ironmaking 白云石 dolomite 崩料,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor称量车 weighing car出铁场 casting house出铁沟 tapping channel出铁口 iron notch, taphole出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole 出渣沟 slagging channel吹慢风 slack-wind blowing磁铁矿 magnetite大料钟 large bell低品位矿石 low grade ore电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun 电子秤 electronic weigher吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate 堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine 放灰阀 dust discharging valve 废气总管 waste gas main duct 风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing 风口管 blast pipe风口镜 tuyere glass风口弯管 penstock damper风量 blast volume风量控制器 blast volume controller 风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore高炉 blast furnace高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower 高炉骨架 frame of furnace高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas高炉外壳 shell of furnace高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top 格砖 checker brick鼓风机站 blower station褐铁矿 brown iron ore换热式热风炉 intermittent stove 荒煤气 crude gas黄铁矿, 赤铁矿hematite混风阀mixed air valve计划休风scheduled down-time焦比coke ratio焦炭coke紧急休风emergency blowing-down静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator卷扬机室hoist room均压阀equalizer valve开铁口机tapper, tapping machine块矿briquette块矿lump ore矿槽bunker矿粉fine ore冷风阀cold blast valve冷风阀cooled blast valve冷风总管cooled blast main duct冷却水箱cooling water box立式冷却壁cooling stave料车skip料车skip car料线,料面高度stockline料钟bell料柱stock column硫酸渣purple ore炉衬linings炉底bottom炉顶top炉顶卷扬机top hoist炉顶平台top platform炉顶温度top temperature炉顶压力top pressure炉腹bosh炉缸hearth炉缸压力hearth pressure炉喉(护)板stock line armor炉喉throat炉况不顺blast wandering炉前工, 高炉工人blast furnace operator 炉身stack 炉身冷却壁stock cooling plate炉腰waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮spiral type clay gun慢风slow-wind blowing煤气调节阀gas regulating valve煤气阀gas valve煤气放散阀bleeder valve煤气换向阀gas reversing valve煤气净化gas cleaning (purifying)煤气总管main gas duct泥炮mud ( clay ) gun泥炮mud, clay皮带秤belt scale皮带运输机belt conveyer撇渣器skimmer贫矿lean, low grade ore砌体brickwork气缸式泥炮cylinder type clay gun切断闸板cut-off damper球团矿pellet燃烧器burner燃烧室combustion chamber热风阀hot blast valve热风阀hot blast valve热风炉stove热风炉交叉并联透风staggered parallel blowing 热风围管hot blast circular duct热风温度hot blast temperature热风总管hot blast main duct熔剂flux上升管uptake duct烧结矿sinter石灰石lime stone水冲渣granulation双料钟double bell死铁层old horse探尺,料尺stock rod探尺卷扬机stock rod winch铁精矿concentrate铁矿石iron ore铁水罐hot metal ladle铁水罐车hot metal ladle car铁渣比iron and slag ratio透风期on blast透平发电机turbo-generator透平鼓风机turbo-blower外燃式热风炉external combustion type stove 外燃室external combustion chamber文氏管洗涤器venturi scrubber无料钟炉顶bell-less top下降管downcomer duct小料钟small bell斜桥skip bridge, hoist bridge休风blowing-down休风率downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowper stove蓄热室checker chamber旋风除尘器cyclone旋转布料器rotary burden distributor烟道阀duct damper移动保护板movable protective plate有效利用系数productivity coefficient有效面积effective volume鱼雷式铁水罐torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁水罐车torpedo ladle car造渣slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enriched blast造渣填加剂slag-making addition渣场slag yard渣罐slag pot, slag ladle渣罐车slag pot car渣罐车备用停车线slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑slag pocket, slag pit渣口, 出渣口slag notch渣口slag notch, cinder notch渣口大套slag notch cooler渣口喷火blowing on the monkey渣口水箱monkey jacket渣口小套, 小渣口monkey渣口小套slag (notch) tuyere 渣盘slag pan整粒矿石sized ore重力除尘器gravity dust collector主沟main channel柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun铸铁机pig moulding machine铸铁块, 锭pig ingot装料漏斗charging hopper自熔性矿石self-fluxing ore(4)炼钢Steelmaking奥式体钢austenitic steel八角钢材octagon bar白云石dolomite板坯连铸机slab casting machine半封闭型电炉semi-closed type EAF保护渣slag powder补炉机fettling machine不锈钢stainless steel敞开固定型电炉open stationary type EAF敞开回转型电炉open rotating type EAF敞开斜动型电炉open tilting type EAF超低头方坯连铸机extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率电炉UHP electrical furnace车屑chip车铸bogie (buggy,car) casting称量weighing出钢tapping出铁盘tapping pan出渣slagging除渣器deslagger储槽storage bunker吹氧转炉basic oxygen furnace打印机stamping machine大密封罩, 狗窝dog house带卷strip coil带型连铸机belt type CCM单炉浇铸batch cast捣固料 ramming compound 捣糊 pound to paste 捣炉机 stoking machine 底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter 底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming 底电极 bottom electrode 地下料仓 underground bunker 电极 electrode 电极压放 slip, slipping 电极接长系统 electrode jointing system 电极把持器 electrode holder 电极柱 electrode mast 电极糊 electrode paste 电极套壳 electrode casing 电极压放装置 electrode slipping device 电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF) 电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉 top bloom oxygen converter 顶底复合吹转炉 top and bottom com bined blown converter 多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM 多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting 二次精炼 secondary refining 矾土, 氧化铝 alumina 方坯连铸机 billet cast machine 非铁合金 non ferro-alloy 废钢 scrap 废钢跨 scrap bay 废铁 iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel 分类料仓 classification bin 封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF 封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF 付枪, 付氧枪 sublance 负偏差 negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing 钢包, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable 钢锭 ingot 钢锭模 ingot mould钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard 钢种 kinds of steel高位料仓 overhead bunker高压炉顶 high pressure top铬铁 ferro-chromium给料 feeding工具钢 tool steel工业纯铁 armco-iron鼓肚 bulging固定碳 fix carbon content硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅铁 ferro-silicon合金钢 alloy steel化学成份 chemical composition 弧型连铸机 bow type CCM滑动水口 slide gate还原剂 reductant还原剂 reduction agent, reductant 灰份 ash挥发物 volatile混料 mixed material混铁炉 mixer火焰切割机 torch cutting machine火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity加料管 charging chute碱性渣 basic slag结构钢 structural steel结晶器 mould, crystalliser焦比 specific coke rate焦炭 coke交流电弧炉 AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车 casting crane浇铸机 casting machine浇铸坑 casting pit浇铸平台 casting platform浇铸周期 casting cycle浇注 casting浇注teeming浇注底板pouring bottom plate金属硅silicon metal浸入式水口submerged nozzle开浇cast-on开铁口机open hole machine可浇注性castability可逆皮带运输机reverse belt conveyer坑铸pit-casting孔型设计groove design矿石mineral拉矫机straightening and withdrawalmachine拉坯机withdrawal device冷轧带卷cold-rolled coil冷轧钢cold-rolled steel立弯型连铸机vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant粒度grain size连铸continuous casting连铸机continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽,溜管chute硫印sulphur print六角钢材hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤wall accretion炉衬furnace lining炉顶料仓top bin炉盖furnace cover炉缸结瘤hearth accretion炉龄campaign炉体furnace body炉子跨furnace bay漏钢breakout铝块aluminium block马式体钢Martensitic steel埋弧电炉submerged electric furnace煤粉pulverized coal锰铁ferro-manganese磨煤机coal pulverizer模铸mold casting 木材timber木片wood chip镍铁ferro-nickel喷煤coal injection偏差deviation平炉open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢open hearth furnace (OHF) steel破碎crush全连铸sequence casting热轧带卷hot-rolled coil热轧钢hot-rolled steel熔剂flux塞棒stopper rod筛分screen筛分机screen烧结锰矿sintered manganese ore渗碳carbon penetration生铁pig iron石灰石lime stone石英quartz石墨电极graphitized electrode竖炉, 竖式电炉shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣acidic slag双壳电炉twin-shell electrical arc furnace 顺行smooth working四流连铸机four-strand CCM碳化钙calcium carbide碳素钢carbon steel碳素电极carbon electrode炭砖charcoal brick特殊钢special steel铜瓦copper content element添加剂additive铁合金ferro-alloy脱锭机, 脱模机ingot stripper脱磷dephosphorise脱硫desulphurise脱气degassing脱气剂degassing agent脱碳decarburization脱氧deoxidising脱引锭杆装置dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊bending roll弯曲应力bending stress弯曲装置bending device无烟煤,白煤bituminite下降烟罩操作法declined hood operation process 休风率downtime ratio悬挂支架suspension frame旋转浇铸台rotating casting table压下率screw-down rate氩氧脱碳argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪oxygen lance冶炼设备melting equipment冶炼周期tap-to-tap cycle一炉钢one heat steel乙炔切割acetylene cutting异型钢材shapped bar引锭杆dummy bar引锭杆架dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑dummy bar pit引锭杆头dummy bar head萤石fluorite优质钢high-grade steel有效容积effective volume鱼尾板splice bar原料raw material原料跨raw material bay增碳carburize渣罐cinder pot渣铁比slag rate轧辊孔型设计roll pass design轧屑mill scale轧制道次pass轧制周期rolling cycle真空电弧精炼vacuum arc refining V AR真空脱气vacuum arc degassing V AD振动管运输机vibrating pipe conveyer镇静钢killed steel正偏差positive deviation 支架辊back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉DC electrical arc furnace中间罐tundish中间料仓intermediate bin中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖central pouring pipe, sleeve brick 珠光体钢pearlite steel铸模casting mould铸坯导辊strand guide roller转炉钢basic oxygen converter steel,basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel自耗电极consumable electrode自焙电极self-baked electrode综合冶炼强度comprehensive rate of driving足辊foot roll钻孔机driller(5)轧钢Rolling八辊轧机MKW mill板坯slab半连续热带轧机semi-continuous hot-strip mill薄板sheet薄板轧机sheet mill保温炉heat holding furnace扁锭slab ingot, slab扁钢flat bar不可逆轧机non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉walking beam type furnace槽钢channel车底式加热炉car bottom furnace车轮轧机railway-wheel mill车丝机threading machine成卷coiling成品包装跨packing bay初轧机blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置bloom turnover device出料拉杆kick-out arm穿孔机piercing mill粗轧机rough mill淬火炉hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机lap-welded pipe mill打包用带钢轧机 package mill打捆机 bundle machine打捆机 bundler打印台 stamping station大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill导辊装置 roller guide地上卷取机 up coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下油库 oil cellar地下运输机 tunnel conveyer叠板轧机 pack mill定径机 sizing mill定心机 centering machine镀槽 coating bath镀锡板 tinning sheet镀锡槽 tinning bath镀锡线 tinning line镀锌板 galvanized sheet镀锌槽 galvanizing bath镀锌线 galvanizing line堆储跨 storage bay堆垛机 piler钝化处理 passivation多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine方钢 square bar方坯 bloom非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill飞锯 flying saw干燥台 drying station钢坯, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store 钢坯修磨 conditioning 高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill 高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢 I-bar 工字钢轧机 I-beam mill 工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer 工作辊支撑装置 work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机 hook transfer 光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill 滚筒剪 drum type shear 横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate 厚板轧机 heavy plate mill 环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage 荒管, 毛管, 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop 活套张紧辊 bridle roll 机后输出辊道 mill run-out table 机架, 牌坊 stand, housing 机架辊 breast roll 机前输入辊道 mill run-in table 挤压机 extruder 夹送辊 deflector pinch roll 加热炉 heating furnace 碱槽 alkaline bath 剪切跨 shear bay 减径机 reducing mill 矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill 角钢 angle steel 揭盖机 cover carriage 紧卷 tight coil 进料拉杆 kick-in arm 浸镀 immersion coating 井式炉 pit batch type furnace精轧机 finish mill精整加工线 finishing machine精整跨 finishing bay卷材, 线卷 coil均热炉 pit furnace均热炉跨 soaking pit bay均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine 开卷机, 拆卷机 decoiler开坯机 cogging mill可逆辊道reversing table空心坯减径机shell-reducing mill拉丝机wire-drawing machine扩径机(管) repiercing machine冷床cold bed冷锯cold saw冷轧板带钢cold rolled strip立辊vertical roll连续式加热炉continuous type furnace连续酸洗continuous acid-washing链式运输机chain transfer磷化处理phosphate treatment磷酸phosphoric acid硫酸sulfurous acid炉卷机steckel mill炉用卷取机furnace coiler轮箍轧机tyre mill内表修磨inside grinding拧接头机coupling applicator盘条rod coil平立(万能)轧机horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机temper machine破鳞辊descaling roll破鳞机scale breaker, descaler切边side crops切边剪end trimming shear切头top crops切头剪end shear切尾end crops去刺机deburring machine热处理heat treatment热带轧机hot-strip mill热镀hot-dip coating热锯hot saw热轧板带钢hot rolled strip乳化液emulsion森吉米尔轧机Sendzimir mill上料台架ingoing skid深冲薄钢板deep drawing sheet石油管套管pipe case 收集台collecting table受料辊道receiving table输出辊道run-out table输入辊道run-in table水力除鳞hydraulic descaler水压试验机hydraulic pressure tester酸槽acid bath酸洗槽pickling bath酸洗工段pickling department酸洗机pickling machine酸洗线pickling line酸洗用酸acid for pickling甩尾back-end whip丝扣保护套thread protector四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-stand tendem cold strip mill松卷loose coil碎断剪chopping shear塔式酸洗机tower pickler套管接头pipe coupling铁皮坑scale pit通径机drifter筒式卷取机drum type coiler涂漆装置painting unit吐丝机laying head推钢机, 推杆pusher拖运机,移送机dragging device脱脂槽degreasing bath外表修磨outside grinding弯辊装置bending-up roll device万向连轴节universal spindle coupling无扭轧机non-twist mill无损探伤non destoryed test铣头机chamfering machine限动芯棒轧管机retained mandrel pipe mill硝酸nitric acid小型型钢轧机light section mill, merchant bar mill芯棒式轧管机mandrel mill型钢, 条钢bar行星轧机planetary rolling mill修磨机grinder压下螺丝screw down压下装置, 压下机构screwdown延伸机elongator硬度试验机hardness tester油膜轴承oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机pre-finishing mill预热炉preheating furnace圆锭round ingot, round billet圆钢round bar圆盘锯circular saw运锭车, 翻锭车ingot buggy运输辊道processing table再加热炉reheating furnace轧边机, 立辊轧机edger轧钢rolling轧钢车间rolling plant轧管机设备tube mill equipment轧辊及辊道roller and table轧辊压下装置roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座roll bearing chock轧辊支架roll support轧机rolling mill轧机传动装置rolling mill drive device轧机跨mill bay, mill aisle轧机输出辊道mill delivery table轧机输入辊道mill approach table窄带strip张力减径机(管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制tension control罩式炉bell type furnace支撑辊back-up roll中板轧机medium plate mill中厚板medium plate中间辊道intermediate table中型宽带轧机medium wide-strip mill中型型钢轧机medium section mill中轧机intermediate mill周期式轧管机pilger mill转盘turntable 自动轧管机plug mill纵切机longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-Chinese Glossary forSteel IndustryA R steel 高温度锰钢abnormal steel 反常钢; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢 aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢 anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺 anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel 退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥氏体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材 Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢 Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 无碳不锈钢Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢Carburizing Steel 碳钢Case-Hardened Steel 表面渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢Cast Steel 铸钢件Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套Casement Section Steel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢Channel Steel 槽钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢Chilled Steel 淬火钢; 淬硬钢Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿子钢Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢Chrome Steel 铬钢Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管 Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢 Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢 hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢 Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢 Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢 Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 Chromized Steel 渗铬钢 Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架 Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板 Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双金属钢 Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢 Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢 Coiled Steel 成卷带钢 Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢 Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢 Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋 Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢 Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢; 合金钢 碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel轴承钢 Bearing Steel工字钢 Ibeam普通圆钢 Round Steel槽钢 Channel扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板(卷) Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil 无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire.钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope钢绞线 Stranded Wire预应力混凝土钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete 窗纱 Window Screen 车轮 Wheel Tyre 轮筛 Wheel Circleiron and steel industry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks, steel mill 钢厂coking plant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学blast furnace 鼓风炉mouth, throat 炉口hopper, chute 料斗stack 炉身belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风口ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁水包,钢水包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作:hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering 烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding) calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢; 韧钢Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积; 钢筋截面面积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥氏体耐热钢 Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带 Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢 Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢 Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋 Band Steel 带钢 Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢 Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝氏转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉 Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢 Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢 Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢; 酸性钢 Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝 Billet Steel 坯段钢; 钢坯; 短条钢 Binary Steel 二元合金钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板 Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡面钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢 Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销 Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽 Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝 Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材 Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢 Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头 Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢 Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢 Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢 Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢 Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条Carbon Steel Plate(1) 烧结 Sintering抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan除尘集灰斗 dust hopper 除尘设备 dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter 垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster 二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker废品率 reject rate粉矿 fines富矿 rich ore鼓风机 blower含铁品位 grade of iron合格率 percent of pass合格烧结矿 qualified sinter回转窑 rotary kiln混合料仓 mixing bunker混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder碱度 basicity焦末 nut coke, coke breeze精矿粉 concentrate fines链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate炉尘 dust盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker球团 pellet球团矿 pellet燃料 fuel material燃烧器 burner熔剂 flux 筛分设备 screening equipment 烧结 sintering 烧结车间 sintering plant 烧结矿 sinter 烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石 limestone 熟料 clinker竖炉 shaft furnace台车 pallet无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette氧化铁皮 scale萤石 fluorite圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter作业率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦机 coke-drawing machine白云石 dolomite白云石砖 dolomite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副产品 by product干熄煤机 dry quenching machine高铝砖 alumina brick铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick铬砖 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂 coking plant焦炉 coke oven焦炉煤气 coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性 slag resistance炼焦 coking炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery晾焦台 wharf炉门框 door frame铝镁砖 aluminium镁石 magnesite镁砖 magnesia brick磨煤机 coal pulverizer耐火材料 refractory material耐火度 refractoriness耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal平煤机 coal levelling machine启炉门机 door-extracting machine气孔率 porosity气煤 gas coal, bottle coal轻质膨胀粘土骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate燃烧室 combustion chamber瘦煤 carbonaceous coal碳砖 carbon brick炭化室(炉孔) co oven推焦杆 pushing ram脱苯塔 benzole scrubber熄焦机 coke quenching machine洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber洗氨塔 ammonia washer洗煤 washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土砖 chamotte brick装煤孔 coal charging hole(3)炼铁 Ironmaking白云石 dolomite崩料,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor称量车 weighing car出铁场 casting house出铁沟 tapping channel出铁口 iron notch, taphole出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole出渣沟 slagging channel吹慢风 slack-wind blowing磁铁矿 magnetite大料钟 large bell低品位矿石 low grade ore电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun电子秤 electronic weigher吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine放灰阀 dust discharging valve废气总管 waste gas main duct风口 tuyere风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing风口管 blast pipe风口镜 tuyere glass风口弯管 penstock damper风量 blast volume风量控制器 blast volume controller风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore高炉 blast furnace高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower高炉骨架 frame of furnace高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient 高炉煤气 BF gas高炉外壳 shell of furnace高品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore 高压炉顶 high pressure on top格砖 checker brick鼓风机站 blower station褐铁矿 brown iron ore换热式热风炉 intermittent stove荒煤气 crude gas黄铁矿, 赤铁矿 hematite混风阀 mixed air valve计划休风 scheduled down-time焦比 coke ratio焦炭 coke紧急休风 emergency blowing-down静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室 hoist room均压阀 equalizer valve开铁口机 tapper, tapping machine块矿 briquette块矿 lump ore矿槽 bunker矿粉 fine ore冷风阀 cold blast valve冷风阀 cooled blast valve 冷风总管 cooled blast main duct冷却水箱 cooling water box立式冷却壁 cooling stave料车 skip料车 skip car料线,料面高度 stockline料钟 bell料柱 stock column硫酸渣 purple ore炉衬 linings炉底 bottom炉顶 top炉顶卷扬机 top hoist炉顶平台 top platform炉顶温度 top temperature炉顶压力 top pressure炉腹 bosh炉缸 hearth炉缸压力 hearth pressure炉喉(护)板 stock line armor炉喉 throat炉况不顺 blast wandering炉前工, 高炉工人 blast furnace operator 炉身 stack炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate炉腰 waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮 spiral type clay gun慢风 slow-wind blowing煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve煤气阀 gas valve煤气放散阀 bleeder valve煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve煤气净化 gas cleaning (purifying)煤气总管 main gas duct泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun泥炮 mud, clay皮带秤 belt scale皮带运输机 belt conveyer撇渣器 skimmer贫矿 lean, low grade ore砌体 brickwork气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun切断闸板 cut-off damper球团矿 pellet燃烧器 burner燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉 stove 热风炉交叉并联透风 staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast circular duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature 热风总管 hot blast main duct熔剂 flux上升管 uptake duct烧结矿 sinter石灰石 lime stone水冲渣 granulation双料钟 double bell死铁层 old horse探尺,料尺 stock rod探尺卷扬机 stock rod winch 铁精矿 concentrate 铁矿石 iron ore 铁水罐 hot metal ladle 铁水罐车 hot metal ladle car 铁渣比 iron and slag ratio 透风期 on blast 透平发电机 turbo-generator 透平鼓风机 turbo-blower 外燃式热风炉 external combustion type stove 外燃室 external combustion chamber 文氏管洗涤器 venturi scrubber无料钟炉顶 bell-less top下降管 downcomer duct小料钟 small bell斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge休风 blowing-down休风率 downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉 cowper stove蓄热室 checker chamber 旋风除尘器 cyclone 旋转布料器 rotary burden distributor 烟道阀 duct damper 移动保护板 movable protective plate 有效利用系数 productivity coefficient 有效面积 effective volume鱼雷式铁水罐 torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁水罐车 torpedo ladle car 造渣 slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加剂 slag-making addition渣场 slag yard 渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐车 slag pot car 渣罐车备用停车线 slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit 渣口, 出渣口 slag notch 渣口 slag notch, cinder notch 渣口大套 slag notch cooler 渣口喷火 blowing on the monkey 渣口水箱 monkey jacket渣口小套, 小渣口 monkey渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere渣盘 slag pan整粒矿石 sized ore重力除尘器 gravity dust collector 主沟 main channel柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun 铸铁机 pig moulding machine铸铁块, 锭 pig ingot装料漏斗 charging hopper自熔性矿石 self-fluxing ore (4)炼钢 Steelmaking 奥式体钢 austenitic steel 八角钢材 octagon bar 白云石 dolomite 板坯连铸机 slab casting machine 半封闭型电炉 semi-closed type EAF保护渣 slag powder补炉机 fettling machine不锈钢 stainless steel敞开固定型电炉 open stationary type EAF敞开回转型电炉 open rotating type EAF敞开斜动型电炉 open tilting type EAF 超低头方坯连铸机 extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom, super low head caster ( SLH ) 超高功率电炉 UHP electrical furnace 车屑 chip 车铸 bogie (buggy,car) casting 称量 weighing出钢 tapping出铁盘 tapping pan出渣 slagging除渣器 deslagger储槽 storage bunker吹氧转炉 basic oxygen furnace打印机 stamping machine大密封罩, 狗窝 dog house带卷 strip coil带型连铸机 belt type CCM单炉浇铸 batch cast捣固料 ramming compound捣糊 pound to paste捣炉机 stoking machine底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter底注, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极 bottom electrode地下料仓 underground bunker电极 electrode电极压放 slip, slipping电极接长系统 electrode jointing system电极把持器 electrode holder电极柱 electrode mast电极糊 electrode paste电极套壳 electrode casing电极压放装置 electrode slipping device电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF)电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉 top bloom oxygen converter 顶底复合吹转炉 top and bottom com bined blown converter 多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM 多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting二次精炼 secondary refining矾土, 氧化铝 alumina方坯连铸机 billet cast machine非铁合金 non ferro-alloy废钢 scrap废钢跨 scrap bay废铁 iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel 分类料仓 classification bin 封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF 封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF 付枪, 付氧枪 sublance 负偏差 negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing 钢包, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable 钢锭 ingot 钢锭模 ingot mould 钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar 钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard 钢种 kinds of steel 高位料仓 overhead bunker 高压炉顶 high pressure top 铬铁 ferro-chromium 给料 feeding 工具钢 tool steel 工业纯铁 armco-iron 鼓肚 bulging 固定碳 fix carbon content 硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy 硅铁 ferro-silicon 合金钢 alloy steel 化学成份 chemical composition弧型连铸机 bow type CCM滑动水口 slide gate还原剂 reductant还原剂 reduction agent, reductant灰份 ash挥发物 volatile混料 mixed material混铁炉 mixer火焰切割机 torch cutting machine火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity加料管 charging chute碱性渣 basic slag结构钢 structural steel结晶器 mould, crystalliser焦比 specific coke rate焦炭 coke交流电弧炉 AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车 casting crane浇铸机 casting machine浇铸坑 casting pit浇铸平台 casting platform浇铸周期 casting cycle浇注 casting浇注 teeming浇注底板 pouring bottom plate金属硅 silicon metal浸入式水口 submerged nozzle开浇 cast-on开铁口机 open hole machine可浇注性 castability可逆皮带运输机 reverse belt conveyer 坑铸 pit-casting孔型设计 groove design矿石 mineral拉矫机 straightening and withdrawal machine拉坯机 withdrawal device冷轧带卷 cold-rolled coil冷轧钢 cold-rolled steel 立弯型连铸机 vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant粒度 grain size连铸 continuous casting连铸机 continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽,溜管 chute硫印 sulphur print六角钢材 hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤 wall accretion炉衬 furnace lining炉顶料仓 top bin炉盖 furnace cover炉缸结瘤 hearth accretion炉龄 campaign炉体 furnace body炉子跨 furnace bay漏钢 breakout铝块 aluminium block马式体钢 Martensitic steel埋弧电炉 submerged electric furnace煤粉 pulverized coal锰铁 ferro-manganese磨煤机 coal pulverizer模铸 mold casting木材 timber木片 wood chip镍铁 ferro-nickel喷煤 coal injection偏差 deviation平炉 open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel破碎 crush全连铸 sequence casting热轧带卷 hot-rolled coil热轧钢 hot-rolled steel熔剂 flux塞棒 stopper rod筛分 screen筛分机 screen烧结锰矿 sintered manganese ore渗碳 carbon penetration生铁 pig iron 石灰石 lime stone 石英 quartz 石墨电极 graphitized electrode 竖炉, 竖式电炉 shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣 acidic slag双壳电炉 twin-shell electrical arc furnace顺行 smooth working四流连铸机 four-strand CCM碳化钙 calcium carbide碳素钢 carbon steel碳素电极 carbon electrode炭砖 charcoal brick特殊钢 special steel铜瓦 copper content element添加剂 additive铁合金 ferro-alloy脱锭机, 脱模机 ingot stripper脱磷 dephosphorise脱硫 desulphurise脱气 degassing 脱气剂 degassing agent 脱碳 decarburization 脱氧 deoxidising 脱引锭杆装置 dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊 bending roll 弯曲应力 bending stress 弯曲装置 bending device 无烟煤,白煤 bituminite 下降烟罩操作法 declined hood operation process 休风率 downtime ratio 悬挂支架 suspension frame旋转浇铸台 rotating casting table压下率 screw-down rate氩氧脱碳 argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪 oxygen lance冶炼设备 melting equipment冶炼周期 tap-to-tap cycle一炉钢 one heat steel乙炔切割 acetylene cutting 异型钢材 shapped bar引锭杆 dummy bar引锭杆架 dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑 dummy bar pit引锭杆头 dummy bar head萤石 fluorite 优质钢 high-grade steel 有效容积 effective volume 鱼尾板 splice bar 原料 raw material 原料跨 raw material bay 增碳 carburize 渣罐 cinder pot 渣铁比 slag rate 轧辊孔型设计 roll pass design 轧屑 mill scale 轧制道次 pass 轧制周期 rolling cycle 真空电弧精炼 vacuum arc refining VAR 真空脱气 vacuum arc degassing VAD 振动管运输机 vibrating pipe conveyer镇静钢 killed steel正偏差 positive deviation支架辊 back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉 DC electrical arc furnace中间罐 tundish中间料仓 intermediate bin中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖 central pouring pipe, sleeve brick珠光体钢 pearlite steel铸模 casting mould铸坯导辊 strand guide roller 转炉钢 basic oxygen converter steel, basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel 自耗电极 consumable electrode 自焙电极 self-baked electrode 综合冶炼强度 comprehensive rate of driving 足辊 foot roll 钻孔机 driller(5)轧钢 Rolling 八辊轧机 MKW mill 板坯 slab 半连续热带轧机 semi-continuous hot-strip mill 薄板 sheet 薄板轧机 sheet mill保温炉 heat holding furnace扁锭 slab ingot, slab扁钢 flat bar不可逆轧机 non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉 walking beam type furnace槽钢 channel车底式加热炉 car bottom furnace车轮轧机 railway-wheel mill车丝机 threading machine成卷 coiling成品包装跨 packing bay初轧机 blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置 bloom turnover device出料拉杆 kick-out arm穿孔机 piercing mill粗轧机 rough mill淬火炉 hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机 lap-welded pipe mill打包用带钢轧机 package mill打捆机 bundle machine打捆机 bundler打印台 stamping station大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill导辊装置 roller guide地上卷取机 up coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下卷取机 down coiler地下油库 oil cellar地下运输机 tunnel conveyer叠板轧机 pack mill定径机 sizing mill定心机 centering machine镀槽 coating bath镀锡板 tinning sheet 镀锡槽 tinning bath镀锡线 tinning line镀锌板 galvanized sheet镀锌槽 galvanizing bath镀锌线 galvanizing line堆储跨 storage bay 堆垛机 piler 钝化处理 passivation 多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine 方钢 square bar 方坯 bloom 非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯 flying saw 干燥台 drying station 钢坯, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store 钢坯修磨 conditioning 高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill 高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢 I-bar 工字钢轧机 I-beam mill 工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer 工作辊支撑装置 work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机 hook transfer 光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill 滚筒剪 drum type shear 横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate 厚板轧机 heavy plate mill 环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage 荒管, 毛管, 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop 活套张紧辊 bridle roll机后输出辊道 mill run-out table机架, 牌坊 stand, housing机架辊 breast roll机前输入辊道 mill run-in table挤压机 extruder夹送辊 deflector pinch roll加热炉 heating furnace碱槽 alkaline bath剪切跨 shear bay减径机 reducing mill矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill角钢 angle steel揭盖机 cover carriage紧卷 tight coil进料拉杆 kick-in arm浸镀 immersion coating井式炉 pit batch type furnace精轧机 finish mill精整加工线 finishing machine精整跨 finishing bay卷材, 线卷 coil均热炉 pit furnace均热炉跨 soaking pit bay均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine开卷机, 拆卷机 decoiler开坯机 cogging mill可逆辊道 reversing table空心坯减径机 shell-reducing mill拉丝机 wire-drawing machine扩径机(管) repiercing machine冷床 cold bed冷锯 cold saw冷轧板带钢 cold rolled strip立辊 vertical roll连续式加热炉 continuous type furnace 连续酸洗 continuous acid-washing链式运输机 chain transfer磷化处理 phosphate treatment磷酸 phosphoric acid 硫酸 sulfurous acid炉卷机 steckel mill炉用卷取机 furnace coiler轮箍轧机 tyre mill内表修磨 inside grinding拧接头机 coupling applicator盘条 rod coil平立(万能)轧机 horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机 temper machine破鳞辊 descaling roll破鳞机 scale breaker, descaler切边 side crops切边剪 end trimming shear切头 top crops切头剪 end shear切尾 end crops去刺机 deburring machine热处理 heat treatment热带轧机 hot-strip mill热镀 hot-dip coating热锯 hot saw热轧板带钢 hot rolled strip乳化液 emulsion森吉米尔轧机 Sendzimir mill上料台架 ingoing skid深冲薄钢板 deep drawing sheet石油管套管 pipe case收集台 collecting table受料辊道 receiving table输出辊道 run-out table输入辊道 run-in table水力除鳞 hydraulic descaler水压试验机 hydraulic pressure tester酸槽 acid bath酸洗槽 pickling bath酸洗工段 pickling department酸洗机 pickling machine酸洗线 pickling line酸洗用酸 acid for pickling甩尾 back-end whip丝扣保护套 thread protector 四机架连续式带钢冷轧机 four-stand tendem cold strip mill松卷 loose coil碎断剪 chopping shear塔式酸洗机 tower pickler套管接头 pipe coupling铁皮坑 scale pit通径机 drifter筒式卷取机 drum type coiler涂漆装置 painting unit吐丝机 laying head推钢机, 推杆 pusher拖运机,移送机 dragging device脱脂槽 degreasing bath外表修磨 outside grinding弯辊装置 bending-up roll device万向连轴节 universal spindle coupling无扭轧机 non-twist mill无损探伤 non destoryed test铣头机 chamfering machine限动芯棒轧管机 retained mandrel pipe mill 硝酸 nitric acid 小型型钢轧机 light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机 mandrel mill 型钢, 条钢 bar 行星轧机 planetary rolling mill 修磨机 grinder 压下螺丝 screw down 压下装置, 压下机构 screwdown延伸机 elongator硬度试验机 hardness tester油膜轴承 oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机 pre-finishing mill预热炉 preheating furnace圆锭 round ingot, round billet圆钢 round bar圆盘锯 circular saw运锭车, 翻锭车 ingot buggy运输辊道 processing table再加热炉 reheating furnace轧边机, 立辊轧机 edger 轧钢 rolling 轧钢车间 rolling plant 轧管机设备 tube mill equipment 轧辊及辊道 roller and table 轧辊压下装置 roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座 roll bearing chock 轧辊支架 roll support 轧机 rolling mill 轧机传动装置 rolling mill drive device 轧机跨 mill bay, mill aisle 轧机输出辊道 mill delivery table 轧机输入辊道 mill approach table 窄带 strip 张力减径机(管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制 tension control 罩式炉 bell type furnace 支撑辊 back-up roll 中板轧机 medium plate mill 中厚板 medium plate中间辊道 intermediate table中型宽带轧机 medium wide-strip mill中型型钢轧机 medium section mill中轧机 intermediate mill周期式轧管机 pilger mill转盘 turntable自动轧管机 plug mill纵切机 longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
钢铁产品标准常用术语和定义
钢铁产品标准常用术语和定义一. 钢产品分类术语1. 冷,热轧薄板:指厚度小于4mm的冷,热轧钢板;冷,热轧中板:指厚度4-25mm的冷,热轧钢板。
冷,热轧厚板:指厚度26-60mm的冷,热轧钢板2. 冷,热轧钢带:指冷,热轧扁平成品经最后轧制后,或再经酸洗、退火,随即卷成卷状的产品。
分类:冷,热轧窄钢带,宽度≦600mm的冷,热轧钢带;冷,热轧宽钢带,宽度>600mm的冷,热轧钢带。
3. 镀锡钢板和钢带指将厚度一般不大于0.5mm的碳钢冷轧薄板和钢带,用热浸浸泡在熔融的锡槽中,或电镀方法镀上锡。
4 热镀锌薄板和钢带指将热轧薄板和钢带,或冷轧薄板和钢带,用热浸浸泡在熔融的锌槽中,并2锌或锌合金。
700g/m 进行表面处理镀上两面等厚锌量100~5. 电镀锌薄板和钢带2之间锌,并进行多100g/m7指利用电镀方法在薄板和钢带上电镀上单面~种表面处理。
6. 不锈钢指碳素合金钢的一种,多为Cr钢、Cr Ni或Cr Ni Mo合金钢。
可分为:奥氏体钢、马氏体钢、铁素体钢等。
二. 产品标准通用术语1. 尺寸公差:指钢板或钢带尺寸的规定值。
2. 镰刀弯:指用1米长钢板直尺测量的数值,一般指凹入深度表示mm/m。
3. 波浪度(或叫波浪弯):指用1米长钢板直尺及高度尺测量出的数值,有时规定波高和浪距。
4. 瓢曲度:指钢板四周或单方向弯曲,用直尺测量所得数值,或置于平板上测量。
5. 边缘状态:指钢板或钢带切边或不切边,多指原卷状态。
6. 表面状态:指钢板或钢带表面的处理,如:光亮B、不光亮D、抛光、磨光酸洗等。
7. 厚薄不均:指厚度不等的现象。
表现为:同板差、同条差等。
8. 弯曲:指在长度或宽度方向不平直呈曲线状,表示方法为弯曲度。
局部弯曲和总弯曲度测量方法为用1米直尺靠量。
例如:钢板长度为5m,最大波高为50mm,则弯曲度为0.5﹪。
9. 轧制方向纵向和横向:指钢板在最初轧制时的金属纹向。
三. 化学及试验术语1化学元素含量:指产品含有各种化学元素的量,通常用“﹪”表示。
钢铁性能术语
常用的镀锌钢片(电解片)的基层金属、用途、日工标准、美材标准及一般厚度 Base metal, application, JIS & ASTM standard, and Normal thickness of galvanized 锌镀层质量 Zinc Coating Mass 表面处理 Surface Treatment 冷轧钢片 Cold-Rolled Steel Sheet/Strip 热轧钢片 Hot-Rolled Sheet/Strip 电解冷轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Electrolytic Cold-rolled sheet 热轧钢片厚度公差 Thickness Tolerance of Hot-rolled sheet 冷轧或热轧钢片阔度公差 Width Tolerance of Cold or Hot-rolled sheet 长度公差 Length Tolerance 理论质量 Theoretical Mass 锌镀层质量(两个相同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For equal 锌镀层质量(两个不同锌镀层厚度) Mass Calculation of coating (For differential 镀锡薄铁片的构造 Construction of Electrolytic Tinplate 镀锡薄钢片(白铁皮/马日铁)制造过程 Production Process of Electrolytic Tinplate 锡层质量 Mass of Tin Coating (JIS G3303-1987) 两面均等锡层 Both Side Equally Coated Mass 两面不均等锡层 Both Side Different Thickness Coated Mass 级别、电镀方法、镀层质量及常用称号 Grade, Plating type, Designation of Coating 镀层质量标记 Markings & Designations of Differential Coatings 硬度 Hardness 单相轧压镀锡薄铁片(白铁皮/马口铁) Single-Reduced Tinplate 双相辗压镀锡薄钢片(马口铁/白铁皮) Dual-Reduction Tinplate 钢的种类 Type of Steel
钢铁术语,中英对照
热轧钢卷/板hot-rolled steel冷轧钢卷/板refrigerated rolled steel花纹卷/板sculped plank热镀锌钢卷/板hot-galvanized steel电镀锌钢卷/板galvanized steel彩涂卷/板chromatic steel镀铝锌钢卷/板aluminum-zinc steel另外:abnormal structure steel反常组织(的)钢abrasion-resistant steel耐磨钢acid Bessemer steel酸性转炉钢acid high-frequency induction furnace steel 酸性高频感应电炉钢acid open-hearth steel酸性马丁炉钢, 酸性平炉钢acid proof steel耐酸钢acid-resistant steel耐酸钢; 不锈钢ageing steel时效钢air cooled steel气冷钢, 气硬钢air-hardening steel气硬钢, 空气淬硬钢air refined steel富氧底吹转炉钢alkali proof steel耐碱钢alloy steel合金钢alloy ball bearing steel滚珠轴承合金钢alloy cold-die steel冷作模具合金钢alloy constructional steel合金构造钢alloy cutlery steel合金刃具钢热作模具合金钢alloy rail steel合金钢轨钢alloy spring steel合金弹簧钢alloy structural steel合金构造钢alloy tool steel合金工具钢Alni alloyed nickel steel镍合金钢Alnico alloyed nickel cobalt steel镍钴合金钢Alto steel加铝冷静钢aluminium steel铝钢aluminum killed steel铝冷静钢aluminum nickel steel铝镍钢aluminium-coated [aluminium-plated] steel 包铝钢aluminized mild steel铝化[渗铝]低碳钢angle steel角钢anisotropic (sheet) steel(变压器用)各向异性钢片annealed steel韧钢, 退火钢Armco steel阿姆科钢(不硬化钢)armco aluminized steel外表浸镀铝钢Assab special steel冷挤压冲模用特别钢austenitic alloy steel奥氏合金钢(高锰钢)austenitic manganese steel奥氏体锰钢austenitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢易切削钢, 自动机车用钢axle steel车轴钢balanced steel半冷静钢, 半脱氧钢ball-bearing steel滚珠轴承钢ball-race steel滚珠轴承圈钢, 滚珠座圈钢bamboo steel竹节钢, [俗]札钢band steel带钢bar steel棒钢, 型钢ba<x>se steel(镀锡薄板)钢基basic bessemer steel碱性转炉钢basic converter steel碱性转炉钢basic electric furnace steel 碱性电炉钢basic open hearth steel碱性平炉钢bearing steel轴承钢bendable steel柔性钎子钢; 柔性钎子bent steel挠曲钢筋Bessemer low carbon steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer mild steel贝塞麦钢, 酸性钢binary alloy steel二元合金钢blackened steel黑钢片blister steel泡钢(由熟铁渗碳而成的钢) blue planished steel发蓝薄钢板boiler steel锅炉钢boiling steel沸腾钢boron steel硼钢bottom blow acid converter steel 底吹酸性转炉钢bottom blow basic converter steel 底吹碱性转炉钢Brearley steel布氏高铬钢bridge steel桥用钢bright-drawn steel光亮拉拔钢材bright-finished steel光亮精整钢BTST billet steel钢坯bulb angle steel圆头角钢burnt steel过烧钢butcher steel屠宰用刀; 屠宰用滑棒calorizing steel铝化钢capped steel加盖钢carbide-tipped steel镶硬质合金的钎子carbon steel碳钢carbon carburizing steel碳素渗碳钢carbon constructional quality steel 优质碳素构造钢carbon tool steel碳素工具钢carbon-containing alloy steel含碳合金钢carbon-free steel无碳钢carbon-free alloy steel无碳合金钢carbonitrided steel碳氮共渗钢carbon-manganese steel碳锰合金钢(低锰合金钢)carbon-molybdenum steel钼钢carburizing steel渗碳钢case hardening grade alloy gear steel 渗碳(皮硬)级合金齿轮钢case-hardened steel渗碳钢, 外表硬化钢cast steel铸钢cemented steel渗碳钢cemented carbon steel烧结炭钢, 渗铜碳钢cemented templet steel渗碳样板钢centrifuge(d)steel离心铸造钢channel-section steel槽形钢, 槽钢channel steel槽形钢, 槽钢chemical capped steel化学封顶钢chisel steel凿钢, 凿用钢chisel tool steel工具钢chrome molybdenum steel铬钼钢chrome nickel steel铬镍钢chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel 铬锰硅合金钢chrome-tungsten steel铬钨钢chrome-vanadium steel铬钒钢chromium steel铬钢chromium ball bearing steel滚珠轴承铬合金钢chromium gear steel齿轮铬合金钢chromium magnet steel铬磁性钢chromium molybdenum steel铬钼铸钢chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢chromium-aluminium steel铬铝钢chromium-aluminium heat-resisting steel 铬-铝耐热钢chromium-cobalt magnet steel铬-钴磁性钢chromium-manganese steel铬锰钢chromium-nickel acid-resisting steel铬-镍耐酸钢chromium-nickel gear steel铬-镍齿轮钢chromium-nickel low carbon steel铬-镍低碳合金钢chromium-vanadium steel铬-钒钢chromized steel渗铬钢, 镀铬钢clad steel复合钢, 双金钢, 包层钢clad sheet steel包层薄钢板, 复层钢板, 复合钢板clean steel纯洁钢, 干净钢closed die steel闭锻模钢coated steel镀层钢板cobalt steels钴钢cobalt-chromium steel钴铬钢coiled steel成卷带钢cold rolled steel冷轧钢cold-drawn steel冷拉钢, 冷拔钢cold-finished steel冷加工精整钢cold-forging steel冷镦钢cold-heading die steel冷镦模具钢cold-pressed steel冷压钢cold-pressing quality steel冷弯钢cold-rolled carbon steel冷轧碳钢, 低碳钢cold-rolled carbon spring steel冷轧弹簧碳钢cold-shaping steel冷变形钢cold-working steel冷作钢commercial steel型钢, 条钢; 商品钢材common carbon steel一般碳钢common low alloy structural steel 一般低合金构造钢composite steel复合钢compound steel三层钢, 复合钢compressed steel压钢concrete steel钢筋钢construction(al) steel构造钢, 建筑钢, 构造钢converted steel渗碳钢, 硬质钢converter steel转炉钢cooler-plated steel加盖沸腾钢copper alloy steel铜合金钢copper bearing steel含铜钢, 铜钢copper covered steel铜包钢copperplated steel包铜钢板core steel铁芯用钢cored steel中空钢(凿岩钎钢)corrosion resistant steel抗腐蚀钢, 耐蚀钢, 不锈钢corrugated sheet steel波形钢板creep resistant steel抗蠕变钢crucible cast steel坩埚(铸)钢crude steel粗钢(指统计产量的钢)crushed steel碎钢粉cryogenic steel低温用钢cupric cemented steel渗铜钢cutlery steel刃具钢(指制刀、剪、剑等器物用钢) cutlery-type stainless steel刀具不锈钢cutting tool steel切削工具钢cyanided steel氰化钢cypritic steel铬铜耐磨蚀钢Damascus steel大马士革钢; 外表带水纹的刀箭钢dead steel软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全冷静钢dead mild [soft] steel极软钢dead-hard steel极硬钢, 高硬钢, 高强钢dead-melted steel冷静钢, 全脱氧钢decarburized steel脱碳钢deep-drawing steel深拉钢degasified steel除气钢deoxidized steel脱氧钢deposit steel熔敷钢diaphragm steel薄膜钢die steel模具钢, 板模钢directional silicon steel各向异性硅钢distribution steel配力钢筋double period section steel 复合周期断面钢材dowel steel传力杆, 合缝钢条drawn steel拉制钢, 冷拉钢drill steel钻钢ductile steel韧钢duplex steel双炼钢, 二联钢dynamo steel电机钢economic steel冷弯型钢effervescing steel沸腾钢electric furnace steel电炉钢electrical steel铁心硅钢engraving steel雕刻板equal angle steel等边角钢eutectic steel共晶钢eutectoid steel共析钢(珠光体)extra deep-drawing steel极深冲钢extra fine steel优质钢extra hard steel极硬钢, 金钢石钢extra soft steel特软钢, 低碳钢extra-high tensile steel特高强度钢extra-low carbon steel极低碳素钢ferritic steel铁素体钢; 一般钢; 低合金钢ferritic stainless steel铁素体不锈钢fiery steel过烧钢figured steel异形钢file steel锉刀钢fine steel优质钢fine-grained steel细晶粒钢finished steel精制钢, 成品钢finishing steel最终的钻杆firebox steel火箱钢flange steel凸缘钢flat steel扁钢flat spring steel扁簧钢flat-bulb steel球扁钢flat-rolled steel扁钢flat strip steel平钢带fluid compressed steel液体压缩钢forged carbon steel锻压碳钢forging quality steel锻造用钢坯formed steel型钢free cutting steel高速切削钢free machining steel快削钢free-cutting steel易切削钢free-machining alloy steel易切削合金钢full killed steel(完全)冷静钢full-hardened steel全淬硬钢galvanized steel镀锌钢(材)girder steel钢梁, 工字钢glassed steel搪瓷钢glass-hard steel特硬钢glass-lined steel搪玻璃钢材(耐化学侵蚀, 有玻璃衬里的钢件) GLX-W steel高强度半冷静钢grain oriented electrical steel晶粒取向电钢片grain refining steel细晶粒钢graphitic steel石墨体钢, 过共析钢grooved spring steel带槽弹簧钢Hadfield (manganese) steel (奥氏体)高锰钢half steel钢性生铁half-hard steel半硬钢, 中硬钢half-round bar steel半圆钢Halvan tool steel铬钒系工具钢hammered steel锻钢hard alloy steel硬质合金钢hardened steel硬化钢hardened and tempered steel调质钢Harvey steel固体渗碳硬化钢H-beam steel宽翼缘工字梁钢heat and corrosion resistant steel 耐热防锈钢heat-resistant steel耐热钢heat-resisting alloy steel耐热合金钢heat-treated steel热处理钢hexagon bar steel六角条钢high steel硬钢, 高碳钢high alloy steel高质合金钢high alloy cutlery steel高合金刃具钢high alloy-structural steel高合金构造钢high boron steel高硼钢high carbon steel高碳钢high carbon tool steel高碳工具钢high manganese steel高锰合金钢, 高锰钢high nickel-chrome steel高镍铬钢high-carbon alloy steel高碳合金钢high-creep strength steel高蠕变强度钢high-ductility steel高塑性钢high-duty steel高强度钢high-grade alloy steel高级合金钢high-grade alloy structure steel高级合金构造钢high-grade carbon steel高级碳素钢high-quality carbon steel高级碳钢high-speed steel高速钢, 风钢, 高速工具钢high-strength steel高强度钢high-strength corrosion-resistance chromium-nickel steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢high-sulfur steel高硫钢high-temper steel高温回火钢high-temperature steel耐高温钢high-tensile structural steel高强度构造钢high-tension steel高强度钢high-vanadium steel高钒钢high-yield low-alloy steel高强度低合金钢Hi-Stren steel低合金高强度钢hobbing steel滚削钢hoe steel中耕机锄铲hollow steel空心钢; 空心钻hollow square steel空心方钢hollow-drill steel空心钻杆; 中心钻探钢, 钎子钢homogeneous steel均质钢hoop steel箍钢带hot die steel热锻模钢, 热变形模具钢hot work tool steel热锻模具钢, 热变形模具钢hot-die steel高温模具钢hot-working die steel热锻模钢hubbing steel冲模钢Hydra steel海德拉热模具钢hyper-eutectoid steel过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel低碳钢hysteresis steel磁滞钢Hy-Tuf steel海图钢ingot steel锭钢joist steel梁钢jumper steel钻杆钢, 长凿钢killed steel脱氧钢, 冷静钢Koster magnet steel科斯特铁, 钴钼磁钢krupp austenite steel奥氏体铬镍合金钢Krupp triple steel克鲁普铬钼钒高速钢KS steel KS钢, 钴钢lacquer-coated steel涂漆薄钢板lay steel毛毯台lead bearing steel含铅钢lead treated steel含铅易切削钢, 含铅自动机床用钢leaded steels铅钢, 易切削钢leaded free cutting steel含铅易切钢leaded high carbon steel含铅高碳钢ledloy free-cutting steel加铅易切削钢light ga(u)ge steel轻量型钢lip hat section steel带缘帽型钢lip Z steel带缘Z 型钢liquid steel液态钢liquid-compressed steel液态挤压钢, 加压凝固钢little Bessemer steel小型酸性转炉钢, 小型贝式麦钢longitudinal steel纵向钢筋low steel低碳钢低合金刃具钢low alloy rail steel低合金钢轨钢low alloy tool steel低合金工具钢low alloyed steel低合金钢low carbon steel低碳钢low carbon tool steel低碳工具钢low chromium tool steel低铬合金工具钢low chromium-tungsten tool steel 低铬钨合金工具钢low copper rail steel低铜钢轨合金钢low hysteresis steel低磁滞钢low manganese steel低锰合金钢low manganese rail steel低锰钢轨合金钢low silicon rail steel低硅钢轨合金钢low titanium rail steel低钛钢轨合金钢low-alloy structural steel低合金构造钢low-carbon martensitic steels低碳马氏体钢low-ductility steel低塑性钢low-expansion steel低膨胀钢low-texture steel低织构钢L.P.N. steel低氮碱性底吹转炉钢machine steel机件钢magnetic steel磁钢硬磁钢magnetically soft steel软磁钢malleable mild steel韧性软钢, 韧性低碳钢manganese steel锰钢manganese silicon steel锰硅钢manganese silicon spring steel锰硅弹簧钢manganese silicon tool steel锰硅工具钢manganese tool steel锰工具钢manganese vanadium steel锰钒钢manganese vanadium tool steel锰钒工具钢manganese-chromium structural steel 锰铬合金构造钢Man-Ten steel低合金高强度钢maraging steels马氏体时效钢, 特高强度钢, 高镍合金钢Martensitic steel马氏永磁体martensitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martin steel平炉钢, 马丁钢Martinel steel硅锰[构造]钢mechanically capped steel机械封顶钢medium alloy steel中合金钢medium carbon steel中碳钢medium carbon tool steel中碳工具钢medium hard steel中硬钢中锰合金钢merchant steel商品条钢, 型钢mild steel软钢, 低碳钢mild sheet steel软钢板mold steel型模钢molten steel钢液, 钢水molybdenum steel钼钢molybdenum-chrome alloy steel钼铬合金钢molybdenum-free steel无钼钢moulded steel模铸钢Mushet”s steel马歇特钨钢, 自硬钢natural steel自然钢needle steel针状组织钢, 加硼硬化亚共析钢neutral steel中性钢(酸性原料在碱性炉中用中性渣炼成的钢) nichrome steel镍铬耐热钢nickel steel镍钢nickel alloy steel镍合金钢nickel chrome steel镍铬钢nickel chromium manganese steel镍铬锰钢nickel chromium molybdenum steels镍铬钼钢nickel-clad steel镍包钢nickel-molybdenum steels镍钼钢nickel-vanadium steel镍-钒钢nitrided steel氮化钢non-aging steel无时效钢non-alloy steel碳素钢non-corrosive steel不锈钢non-deforming tool steels不变形工具钢non-expansion steel不膨胀钢(殷钢)non-magnetic steel非磁性钢non-oriented electrical steel无取向电工钢, 非织构电工钢non-piping steel无缩孔钢, 半冷静钢non-rust steel不锈钢non-scaling steel不起氧化皮的钢, 不锈钢non-shrinking steel无变形钢, 抗变形钢, 无收缩钢non-sulfurized carbon steel非硫化处理的碳钢non-weldable steel不行焊接的钢normal steel正常构造钢(指珠光体全部呈层状构造的钢) normalized steel正火钢notch ductile steel耐冲击钢, 韧性钢oce steel无渗碳体钢octagonal bar steel八角型钢OHS open hearth steel平炉钢oil hardened steel油淬硬钢omega steel欧米加高硅钢open steel沸腾钢, 不完全脱氧钢open forging steel商用锻钢坯open-hearth steel马丁钢, 平炉钢ordinary low-carbon steel一般低碳钢oriented (sheet) steel各向异性钢片overblown steel过吹钢overheated steel过热钢oxidation resistant steel抗氧化钢, 不锈钢oxygen steel吹氧钢oxygen converter steel顶吹氧转炉钢oxygen furnace steel吹氧炼钢oxygen jet steel吹氧炼钢法pallet steel钢叉(未装钻的叉子)paragon steel锰铬钒合金钢pearlitic manganese steel珠层体锰合金钢pearlitic structure heat resisting steel 珠层体耐热钢period section steel周期断面钢材perished steel过渗碳钢, 脆弱钢permanent magnet steel永久磁钢phosphated steel磷酸盐护层钢板phosphoretic steel磷钢pickled sheet steel酸洗薄钢板piled steel焊接钢pinion steel齿轮钢piped steel有缩孔的钢piping steel冷静钢plain basic steel一般碱性钢plain carbon steel一般碳钢, 碳素钢plate steel厚钢板plow steel犁钢plugged steel封顶钢, 加盖钢ply steel复合钢, 多层钢, 覆层钢pneumatic steel喷气[气法]炼钢; 转炉钢porous stainless steel多孔不锈钢potsteel坩埚钢precipitation-hardening steels沉淀硬化钢precipitation-hardening stainless steel 弥散硬化不锈钢pressed steel压制钢件pressure-casting die steel压铸模具合金钢prestressing steels预变形钢primary steel通用钢(重熔钢除外)profile steel型钢puddle steel搅炼钢, 熟铁purified steel精炼钢quality carbon steel优质碳钢quality carbon tool steel优质碳素工具钢quaternary steel四元合金钢quenched steel淬火钢, 淬硬钢, 硬化钢quenched and tempered steel调质钢quick-cutting steel高速钢quick-turning steel快削钢quiet steel软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全冷静钢rail steel钢轨钢rapid tool steel高速工具钢rawsteel原钢, 粗钢(指统计产量的钢) razor steel剃刀钢reacting steel再结晶钢rectangle steel矩形截面钢板, 矩形钢red-hard steel热硬钢, 红硬钢, 高速工具钢red-short steel热脆钢refractory steel耐热钢regular soft-centersteel正心软心钢reinforcingsteel钢筋rephospho-rised steel回磷钢rerolled steel半成品钢resulphurized steel(s)加硫钢resulphurized carbon steel硫化处理碳钢reversible steel双尖松土锄铲, 翻换松土锄铲ribbon steel窄带钢, 打包带钢Riffel steel钨工具钢refining steel精炼钢rimmed [rising] steel沸腾钢rivet steel铆钉钢rock-drill steel钎子钢rolled steel轧制钢, 钢材roller bearing steel滚柱轴承钢round-bar steel圆钢条rustless steel不锈钢rust-proof [rust-resisting] steel 不锈钢self-hardening steel自硬钢shear steel高速切削钢sheet steel钢板shell steels(锥形磨浆机)底刀ship steel造船钢side blow basic converter steel 侧吹碱性转炉钢Siemens-Martin steel平炉钢silichrome steel硅铬钢silicomanganese steel硅锰钢silver steel银器钢sintered stainless steel烧结不锈钢skhl steel镍铬铜低合金钢skillet cast steel坩埚铸钢soft steel软钢, 低碳钢soft medium carbon steel软中碳钢soft medium structural steel软中碳构造钢special steel特种钢special alloy steel特别合金钢spotty steel白点钢square spring steel方弹簧钢stainless steel不锈钢stainless acid resistant steel不锈耐酸钢stainless clad steel不锈复合钢, 不锈包钢standard steel标准钢steel-faced steel包钢的铁stentor steel微变形钢(指淬火变形小的一种锰钢) straight carbon steel(一般)碳钢straight nickel steel直镍钢straight-chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢strain-aged steel应变时效钢strip steel带钢, 钢带strong steel强力钢, 高强度钢structural alloy steel合金构造钢structural common steel构造通用钢材sulphur steel高硫钢sulphur bearing steel含硫[易切]钢sulphur free cutting steel加硫易切钢super-strength steel超高强度钢surface hardening steel低淬透性钢, 浅淬硬钢, 外表硬化钢surface treated steel外表处理钢T-bulb steel圆形丁字钢tee steel丁字钢temperature steel回火钢temper-stressed steel(为)去除应力(而)回火(的)钢ternary steel三元钢ternary alloy steel三元合金钢ternecoated steel涂铝锑锡合金的钢材thermit steel铝热焊钢粉Thomas steel碱性转炉钢, 托马氏钢Tin free steel非镀锡薄板tipped steel镶硬合金的钎子tire steel轮箍钢Tisco manganese steel锰钢Tisco Timang steel锰镍耐磨钢titanium steel钛钢tool carbon steel碳素工具钢tough alloy steel韧合金钢transformer sheet steel变压器用钢片treated steel加特种元素钢true steel共析钢(含100%珠光体)tube steel管钢tungsten steel钨钢tungsten highspeed steel钨高速钢tungsten magnet steel钨合金磁钢tungsten-chromium steel钨铬钢turbine steel透平用钢, 汽轮机用钢twisted steel螺纹钢筋two phase stainless steel二相不锈钢ultrafort steel超强钢ultra-high tensile steel超高强度钢(拉断应力大于100 吨/英寸) ultra-low-carbon steel超低碳钢unkilled steel非冷静钢, 未脱氧钢unpainted steel无复层钢unshrinkable steel不收缩钢unskilled steel沸腾钢, 不脱氧钢vanadium stainless steel钒不锈钢vanity steel一种易焊锰钢(含有适量的钒钛) Vasco steel钨钒钢vinyl-coated steel聚氯乙烯复合钢板virgin steel精炼钢water-hardened steel水淬钢wear-resisting alloy steel耐磨合金钢weld(ed) steel焊接钢wheel steel车轮钢wide flat steel宽带钢wild steel猛烈沸腾钢, 冒涨钢, 脱氧不良钢wolframi steel钨钢work-hardened steel加工硬化钢wrought steel熟钢,锻钢Zee bar steel Z字形钢zirco-nium steel锆钢。
钢铁术语
Oxygen Steel 吹氧钢Oxygen-Steel Process 氧化炼钢法; 氧气炼钢法Patented Steel Wire 铅淬火钢丝Pearlitic Heat Resistant Steel Electrode 珠光体耐热钢焊条Pearlitic Steel 珠光体钢Period Section Steel 周期断面钢材Perished Steel 脆弱钢; 过渗碳钢Permanent Magnet Steel 永磁钢Permanent-Magnet Steel 永久磁钢PH Stainless Steel 沉淀硬化不锈钢; 沉淀硬化型不锈钢Phosphoretic Steel 磷钢Pickled Sheet Steel 酸洗薄钢板Pig Iron For Steel Making 炼钢生铁Pinion Steel 齿轮钢Pipe Steel 管钢Plain Basic Steel 普通碱性钢Plain Carbon Steel 普通碳钢Plain Carbon Tool Steel 碳素工具钢Plain End Steel Pipe 平端钢管Plain Galvanized Steel Sheet 镀锌铁皮Plain Steel 普通钢; 碳素钢Plain Steel Rim 简单钢轮缘Plain Steel-Bar 光面钢筋Plastic Coating Technology For Steel Tube 钢管涂塑工艺Plastic Covered Steel Cord 包塑钢线Plastic Flow Of Steel 钢的塑流Plastic-Lined Steel Pipe 塑料衬里钢管Plastic-Steel Combination 塑料钢组合Plastic-Steel Laminate 塑料钢层板Plate Steel 厚钢板Plate-Steel Case 钢板机壳Plate-Steel Liner 钢板衬垫; 钢板衬砌Plating On Steel 钢材涂层Platinum Steel 白金钢Play Up Steel Production 突出钢铁生产Plough Steel Wire Rope 特号钢丝绳Plow Steel 犁钢Plow Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝Plow Steel Wire Rope 铅淬火高强度钢丝绳Plugged Steel 封顶钢; 加盖钢Ply Steel 复合钢Pneumatic Steel 气法炼钢; 喷气炼钢Polyethylene Coated Steel Pipe 聚乙烯涂层钢管; 聚乙烯涂层钢管Porous Stainless Steel 多孔不锈钢Porous Steel Parts 多孔钢质零件Pot Steel 坩埚钢Pour Steel 浇注钢水Powdered Alloy Steel 合金钢粉Power Cable With Flat Steel Wire Armouring 扁钢丝铠装电力电缆Forged Steel 锻钢Precision Seamless Steel Tubes 精密无缝钢管Pressed-Steel 压制钢Pressed-Steel Boot 模压钢开沟器Pressed-Steel Hook Chain 模压钢钩头链Pressed-Steel Plate 压制钢板Pressure-Casting Die Steel 压铸模具合金钢Prestressed Concrete Steel Wire Strand 预应力混凝土结构用钢绞线Primary Steel 通用钢Pseudo-Steel 假钢Puddle Steel 搅炼钢Punched Steel Plate 穿孔钢板Precipitation-Hardening Stainless Steel 弥散硬化不锈钢; 沉淀硬化不锈钢Qualitative Carbon Steel 定性碳钢Quarter Octagon Steel 四角方钢Quartz-Steel Resonator 石英钢片谐振器Purified Steel 精炼钢Quench Allov Steel 淬硬合金钢Quench Steel 淬钢Quenched And Tempered Steel 调质钢Quaternary Steel 四元合金钢Quick-Cutting Steel 高速钢Quiet Steel 软钢; 全脱氧钢; 全镇静钢Non-Scaling Steel 不起皮钢Non-Shrinkage Steel 无变形钢Non-Shrinking Steel 抗变形钢Non-Sulfurized Carbon Steel 非硫化处理的碳钢Non-Weldable Steel 不可焊接的钢Nondeforming Tool Steel 不变形工具钢Nonmagnetic Steel 无磁性钢Normal Steel 正常钢; 正常结构钢Normal Steel Casting 普通铸钢Normalized And Tempered Steel 正火及回火钢Normalized Steel 正火钢Not Heat-Treated Steel Wire 非热处理的钢丝Notch Ductile Steel 耐冲击钢Oce Steel 无渗碳体钢Octagon Steel Bar 八角钢条Octagonal Bar Steel 八角型钢Octagonal Steel 八角钢Oil-Hardened Steel 油淬硬化钢Oil-Hardening Steel 油淬钢Oil-Operated Steel Support 液压金属支架Oil-Quenching Steel 油淬火钢Open Forging Steel 商用锻钢坯Open Steel 沸腾钢Open Steel Flooring 漏空钢板楼面; 露钢梁楼板Open-Hearth Steel 平炉钢; 马丁钢Open-Heated Steel 过热钢Ordinary Steel 普通碳钢Oriented Steel 各向异性钢片Over-Reduced Steel 过还原钢Overblown Steel 过吹钢Oxidation Resistant Steel 抗氧化钢; 不锈钢Oxygen Blown Steel 吹氧钢Oxygen Converter Steel 顶吹氧转炉钢Oxygen Furnace Steel 吹氧炼钢Oxygen Jet Steel 吹氧炼钢法Nickel Alloy Steel 镍合金钢Nickel Cast Steel 含镍铸钢Nickel Chromium Manganese Steel 镍铬锰钢Nickel Steel 镍钢Nickel Steel Gas Welding Rod 镍钢气焊条Nickel Steel Wire 镍钢线Nickel-Chrome Alloy Steel 镍铬合金钢Nickel-Chrome Steel 镍铬钢Nickel-Chromium Steel 镍铬钢Nickel-Clad Steel Plate 包镍钢板; 镀镍钢板Nickel-Manganese Cast Steel 镍-锰铸钢; 镍锰铸钢Nickel-Molybdenum Steel 镍钼钢Nickel-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀镍低碳钢圆头机器螺丝Nickel-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 镀镍低碳钢圆头木螺丝Nickel-Plated Steel Self Tapping Screw 镀镍钢制自攻螺丝Nickel-Plated Steel Wire 镀镍钢丝Nickel-Vanadium Steel 镍-钒钢; 镍钒钢Nickeled Steel Plate 镀镍钢板Nitrated Steel 氮化钢Nitrided Steel 渗氮钢Nitriding Steel 氮化钢; 氮化钢Non-Aging Steel 无时效钢Non-Corrosive Steel 不锈钢Non-Deforming Steel 不变形钢Non-Expansion Steel 不膨胀钢Non-Magnetic Steel 非磁性钢Non-Oriented Electrical Steel 无取向电工钢Non-Oriented Silicon Steel 无方向性硅钢片Non-Oriented Silicon Steel Sheet 不定向硅钢板Non-Piping Steel 无缩孔钢Non-Rust Steel 不锈钢Medium Manganese Steel 中锰钢Medium Steel (MS) 中碳钢Medium Temper Steel 中等回火钢Medium Width Steel Strip 中等宽度带钢Medium-Hard Steel 中硬钢Merchant Steel 商品钢; 商品条钢; 条钢Mercury-In-Steel Thermometer 钢管水银温度计; 钢壳水银温度计Mild Carbon Steel 低碳钢Mild Carbon Steel Strip 低碳带钢Mild Sheet Steel 软钢板Mild Steel 软钢; 低碳钢Mild Steel Arc Welding Electrode 低碳钢焊条Mild Steel Channel 槽钢Mild Steel Checkered Plate 花纹钢板Mild Steel Equal Angle 等边角钢Mild Steel Expanded Sheets 钢板网Mild Steel Fire Box 软钢板火箱Mild Steel Hexagonal Bolts 六角螺丝梗Mild Steel Hexagonal Bolts And Nuts 六角螺丝闩Mild Steel I-Beam 低碳工字钢Mild Steel Ingot 低碳钢锭Mild Steel Plate 软钢板Mild Steel Reinforcement (含钢量0.12--0.25%) 软钢钢筋Mild Steel Shank 软钢手柄Mild Steel Sheet 软钢皮Mild Steel Welding Rod 低碳钢焊丝Mild Steel Wire 低碳钢丝Mild-Carbon Steel Strip 低碳带钢; 低碳钢带Mild-Steel Domestic Boiler 软钢家用锅炉Mild-Steel Sheet 低碳钢薄板Mini Steel Plant 小型钢铁厂Mishima Magnet Steel 铝镍强磁钢Mold Steel 型模钢Molten Steel 钢水; 钢液Molybdenum High Speed Steel 钼高速钢Molybdenum Steel 钼钢Molybdenum-Chrome Steel 钼铬钢Molybdenum-Vanadium Steel 钼钒钢Monoblock Drill Steel 整体钎子Moulded Steel 模铸钢Mushet('S) Steel 马歇特钨钢Natural Steel 天然钢; 初生硬度钢Needle Steel 针状组织钢Needle(D) Steel 加硼硬化亚共析钢Neutral Steel 中性钢Nichrome Steel 镍铬耐热钢Low-Ductility Steel 低塑性钢Low-Expansion Steel 低膨胀钢Low-Temperature (Low Temperature) Steel 低温钢Lowalloy Structural Steel 低合金钢Machine Steel 机件钢; 机器钢Machinery Steel 机器钢Magnaflux Steel 航空用高强度钢Magnet Steel 磁钢Magnetic Steel 磁钢; 磁性钢Magnetic Steel Detector 钢筋磁性检测仪Magnetically Soft Steel 软磁钢Main Reinforcing Steel 主钢筋Major-Orthotropic Steel-Plate Bridge 主正交各向异性钢板桥Malleable Mild Steel 韧性低碳钢; 韧性软钢Malleable Steel 展性钢; 软钢; 韧性钢Man-Ten Steel 低合金高强度钢Manganese Silicon Spring Steel 锰硅弹簧钢Manganese Silicon Steel 锰硅钢Manganese Silicon Tool Steel 锰硅工具钢Manganese Spring Steel 锰弹簧钢Manganese Steel 锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Manganese Tool Steel 锰工具钢Manganese Vanadium Steel 锰钒钢Manganese Vanadium Tool Steel 锰矾工具钢; 锰钒工具钢Manufacture Of Iron And Steel By Melting 钢铁熔炼Maraging Steel 马氏体时效钢Marconi Steel Tape Recorder 马可尼磁带录音机Martensite Steel 马登斯体钢; 马氏体钢Martensitic Stain Less Steel 马氏体不锈钢Martensitic Steel 马氏体钢Martensitic Steel 马氏永磁体Martin Steel 平炉钢; 马丁钢Martinel Steel 马蒂内尔结构钢; 硅锰钢; 硅锰结构钢Mattress Netting Steel Wire 钢丝床用钢丝Measuring Case Depth For Steel 钢表层硬化深度测定法; 钢的表层硬化深度测定法Mechanically Capped Steel 机械封顶钢Medium Alloy Steel 中合金钢Medium Carbon Steel 中碳钢Medium Hard Steel 中等硬度钢; 中硬钢; 在硬钢Light Gauge Steel 轻量型钢Light Weight Steel Shape 轻型钢材Light-Gauge Steel Section 薄壁型钢Light-Weight Angle Steel 轻型角钢Lightgage Steel Joist 轻钢龙骨Lightweight Steel Construction 轻钢结构Lightweight Steel Shape 冷弯型钢Lip Hat Section Steel 带缘帽型钢Lip Z Steel 带缘Z型钢Liquid Steel 钢水Liquid-Compressed Steel 液态挤压钢; 加压凝固钢Little Bessemer Steel 小型酸性转炉钢Lock Bar Steel Pipe 箍锚钢管Locking Steel Wire 锁紧钢丝Long Steel Tape 钢卷尺Long Steel Wire Saw 长钢丝锯Long-Span Steel Framing 大跨钢构架Low Alloy Steel 低合金钢Low Alloy Steel High Side Wagon 低合金钢敞车Low Alloy Steel Plate 低合金钢板Low Alloy Tool Steel 低合金工具钢Low Alloyed Steel 低合金钢Low Carbon Steel 低碳钢Low Carbon Steel Electrode 低碳钢焊条Low Carbon Steel Pipe 低碳钢管Low Carbon Steel Welding Electrode 低碳钢电焊条Low Hysteresis Steel 低磁滞钢; 低磁滞硅钢Low Machinability Steel 难切削钢Low Manganess Steel 低锰钢Low Pressure Stainless Steel Hose 低压不锈钢软管Low Steel 低碳钢Low Steel Proportion 低含钢率Low Temperature Steel Electrode 低温钢焊条Low Tungsten High Speed Steel 低钨高速钢Low-Alloy High-Strength Steel 低合金高强度钢Low-Alloy High-Tensile Structural Steel 低合金高强度结构钢Low-Alloy Steel Covered Arc Welding Electrode 低合金钢焊条Low-Alloy Threading Steel 低合金螺纹钢Low-Alloy Tool Steel 低合金工具钢Low-Angle Smooth Bottom Steel Bench Plane 低角平底钢刨Low-Carbon Cast Steel 低碳铸钢Low-Carbon Steel 低碳钢Low-Chrome Steel 低铬钢Hot-Rolled Mild Steel 热轧软钢Hot-Rolled Sheet Steel 热轧钢板Hot-Rolled Sillcon Steel Sheet 热轧硅钢板Hot-Rolled Steel 热轧钢Hot-Rolled Steel Bar 热轧钢筋Hot-Rolled Steel Channel 热轧槽钢Hot-Rolled Steel Joist 热轧钢龙骨Hot-Rolled Steel Section 热轧型钢Hot-Working Die Steel 热锻模钢Hubbing Steel 冲模钢Hull Steel 船用钢; 造船钢Hy-Tuf Steel 海图夫低合金高强度钢Hydra Steel 海德拉热模具钢Hydraulic Steel Holder 液压持纤器Hydraulic Steel Support 液压钢支架Hynack Steel Plate 海纳克护膜耐蚀钢板Hypereutectoid Steel 过共析钢; 超共析钢Hypoeutectoid Steel 亚共析钢Hysteresis Steel 磁滞钢I-Section Steel Pile 工字型钢桩I-Steel 工字形钢; 窄边工字钢I-Steel Pile 工字型钢桩Inclusion In Steel 钢内夹杂Indented Steel Wire 齿纹钢丝Industrial Steel Window 工业厂房钢窗Ingot Steel 钢锭; 锭钢Inland Steel (美国) 内陆钢铁公司Instrument For Measuring Oxygen In Molten Steel 钢液定氧仪Integral (Drill) Steel 整体钢钎Integral Steel 整体钢钎Integrated Iron And Steel Works 综合性钢铁厂Intermediate Grade Steel 中级钢Internal Fixation With Steel Plate 钢板内固定术Invar Steel 殷钢Iron And Steel Base 钢铁基地Iron And Steel Casting 钢铁铸件Iron And Steel Company 钢铁公司Iron And Steel Industry 钢铁工业Iron And Steel Manufacture 钢铁制造Iron And Steel Material Shaped 钢铁型材Iron And Steel Plant 钢铁厂Iron And Steel Scrap 废钢铁Iron And Steel Sheet And Plate 钢铁板材Iron And Steel Sheet Piling 铁及钢板桩法凿井Iron And Steel Wire 钢铁丝材Iron And Steel Works 钢铁厂Iron-And-Steel Furnace 黑色金属冶金炉Irreversible Steel 不可逆钢Joist Steel 梁钢Joy Extensible Steel Band 乔伊可伸缩式钢带运输机Jumper Steel 钻杆钢; 长凿钢Jute-Covered Steel Pipe 包黄麻钢管Killed Carbon Steel (KCS) 镇静碳钢Killed Steel 镇静钢Killed Steel (去氧钢) 脱氧钢Krupp Austenite Steel 奥氏体铬镍合金钢Krupp Triple Steel 克鲁普铬钼钒高速钢L.P.N. Steel 低氮碱性底吹转炉钢Lacquer-Coated Steel Sheet 涂漆薄钢板Lead Bearing Steel 含铅钢Lead Treated Steel 含铅易切削钢Lead-Coated Steel Plate 镀铅钢板Lead-Sheathed Steel-Taped 铅包钢带Leaded Low-Phosphorus Steel 含铅低磷钢Lean Alloy Steel 低合金钢Ledloy Free Cutting Steel 加铅易切削钢Light Channed Steel 轻型槽钢High-Speed Steel Lathe Tool 白钢车刀High-Speed Steel Tool 高速钢刀具High-Speed Tool Steel 高速工具钢; 高工钢High-Strength Bevel Steel Washer 高强度斜垫圈High-Strength Cast Steel 高速铸铁High-Strength Low Alloy Steel 高强低合金钢High-Strength Low-Allow Steel 高强度耐低温钢High-Strength Plain Steel Washer 高强度平垫圈High-Strength Quality Steel Wire 高强优质钢丝High-Strength Steel 高强度钢High-Strength Steel Electrode 高强度钢焊条High-Strength Steel Washer 高强度垫圈High-Sulfur Steel 高硫钢High-Temper Steel 高温回火钢High-Temperature Steel 耐高温钢High-Tensile Steel 高强度钢; 高强钢High-Tensile Steel Bar 高强度钢筋High-Tensile Steel Bars 高强度粗钢筋High-Tensile Steel Reinforcement Bar Fixture 高强钢筋夹具High-Tensile Steel Wires 高强度钢丝High-Tensile Structural Steel 高强度结构钢High-Vanadium Steel 高矾钢; 高钒钢High-Yield Strength Steel 高屈服点钢; 高屈服强度钢Highyield Low-Alloy Steel 高强度低合金钢Hoe Steel 中耕机锄铲Hole Steel Propeller 钢制空心螺旋桨Hollow Drill Steel 中空钻探钢Hollow Square Steel 空心方钢Hollow Steel 空心钢; 中空钢Hollow Steel Propeller 中空钢制螺旋桨Hollow Steel Rim 空心轮辋Hollow Steel Roller 空心钢辊Hollow Steel Section 薄壁型钢Hollow Steel Spoke Wheel 空心钢辐轮Hollow-Drill Steel 空心钻杆Homogeneous Steel 均质钢; 均质钢Homogeneous Steel Plate 均质钢板; 均质钢板Honda Steel 本多磁钢Hoop Steel 箍钢带Hot Die Steel 热锻模钢; 热作模具钢Hot Work Tool Steel 热镀模具钢; 热锻模具钢Hot-Die Steel 热变形模具钢; 高温模具钢Hot-Dip Galvanized Steel Wire 热镀锌钢丝Hot-Dipped Galvanized Sheet Steel 热浴镀锌薄板钢材High Strength Alloy Steel Shackle 高强度合金钢锁扣High Strength Bevel Steel Washer 高强度钢斜垫圈High Strength Construction Steel 高强结构钢High Strength Hull Steel 高强度船体结构钢High Strength Low Alloy Steel 高强度低合金钢; 低合金高强度钢High Strength Plain Steel Washer 高强度平钢垫圈High Strength Steel 高强度钢材High Strength Steel Bar 高强钢筋High Strength Steel Plate 高强钢板High Strength Steel Washer 高强度钢垫圈High Strength Structural Steel 高强度结构钢High Tensile Deformed Steel Bar 高拉力异形钢筋High Tensile Reinforing Steel 高强钢筋High Tensile Steel 高强度钢; 高级钢High Tensile Steel Plate 高强钢板High Tensile Steel Tube 高强度钢管High Tensile Steel Wire 高强钢丝High Tensile Thin Steel Plate 高强薄钢板High Yield Stress Steel 高屈服强度钢High-Alloy Steel 高合金钢High-Alloy Steel Vessel 高合金钢容器High-Carbon Alloy Steel 高碳合金钢High-Carbon Chromium Steel 高碳铬钢High-Carbon High-Tensile Steel 高碳高张力钢High-Carbon High-Tensile Steel Wire 高碳高张力钢线High-Carbon Steel 高碳钢High-Carbon Steel Heat Treated 热处理过的高碳钢High-Chromium Stainless Steel 高铬不锈钢High-Creep Strength Steel 高蠕变强度钢High-Ductility Steel 高韧性钢; 高塑性钢High-Duty Steel 高强度钢High-Elastic Limit Steel 高弹性极限钢; 高弹性限度钢High-Frequency Electric Welded Steel Pipe 高频电焊钢管High-Frequency Transformer Silicon Steel Sheet 高频变压器硅钢片High-Grade Alloy Steel 高级合金钢High-Grade Alloy Structure Steel 高级合金结构; 高级合金结构钢High-Grade Carbon Steel 高级碳素钢High-Grade Steel 高级钢High-Quality Nickel Steel Tube 高级镍钢管High-Quality Steel 高质量钢; 优质钢High-Speed Steel 高速钢; 高速工具钢High-Speed Steel Bit 高速钢车刀High-Speed Steel Drill 高速钢钻头High-Speed Steel End Mill 高速钢端铣刀High-Speed Steel Geared Tap 高速钢磨牙丝锥High-Speed Steel Ingot 高速钢锭。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照English-ChineseGlossaryforSteelIndustryARsteel 高温度锰钢abnormalsteel 反常钢;非正常钢aluminium-steelcable 钢铝电缆aluminizedsteel 涂铝钢aluminumnickelsteel 铝镍钢anchoredsteeltrestle 锚固式钢栈桥anglesteelruler 钢角尺anisotropicsteel 各向异性钢片anisotropysiliconsteel 各向异性硅钢片 annealedsheetsteel 退火薄钢板 annealedsteel 退火钢;韧钢 anti-creepinganglesteel 防爬角铁 anticorrosivealuminium-coatedsteelwire 防蚀镀铝钢丝 arc-furnacesteel 电炉钢 arc-weldedsteelpipe 电弧焊接钢管 areaofsteel 钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积 areaofstructuralsteel 型钢截面积 Armcoaluminizedsteel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armcoaluminizedsteel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armcostabilizedsteel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armcosteel 阿姆柯软钢 armcosteel 不硬化钢 austenilicNi-Crstainlesssteel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austeniticalloysteel 奥氏体合金钢 austeniticchromium-nickelsteel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 austeniticcladsteel 奥氏体复合钢 austeniticheat-resistancesteel 奥氏体耐热钢 austeniticmanganesesteel 奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德锰钢 austeniticstainlesssteel 奥氏体不锈钢 austeniticsteel 奥氏体钢 automaticsteel 易切削钢 automatic(al)steel 易切削钢 axleshaftsteel 车轴钢 axlesteel 车轴钢 CarbonSteelPlate 碳素钢板;碳素钢板和型材 CarbonToolSteel 碳工具钢;碳素工具钢 Carbon-ContainingAlloySteel 含碳合金钢Carbon-FreeStainlessSteel 无碳不锈钢 Carbon-FreeSteel 无碳钢 CarburizingSteel 碳钢 Case-HardenedSteel 表面渗碳硬化钢;渗碳钢 Bolts&NutsForSteelSlotted 角钢螺丝 CastAlloySteelPiston 合金铸钢活塞 CastIronElectrodeWithSteelCore 钢芯铸铁焊条 CastStainlessSteel 铸造不锈钢 CastSteel 铸钢件 CastSteelPlate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon)Steel 铸钢 Cast-InSteelBush 铸入钢套CasementSectionSteel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-SteelCrossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-SteelPipe 铸钢管Cast-SteelSeparator 铸钢隔板;铸钢横梁 Cast-SteelShot 钢砂Cast-SteelYoke 铸钢轭CellularSteelFloor 格型钢楼板Cement-And-GroutedSteelBolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 CementedSteel 表面硬化钢CementedTempletSteel 渗碳样板钢CentraSteel 球状石墨铸钢CentrifugalSteel 离心铸钢Centrifuge(D)Steel 离心铸造钢ChannelSteel 槽钢Channel-SectionSteel 槽形钢Channeled-SteelWheelRim 槽钢制轮辋 CheckeredSteelPlate 花纹钢板ChemicalCappedSteel 化学封顶钢ChilledCastSteel 冷硬铸钢ChilledHardenedSteel 淬火钢ChilledSteel 淬火钢;淬硬钢ChiselSteel 凿钢;凿子钢ChromeHardenedSteel 铬硬化钢ChromeSteel 铬钢Chrome-CarbonSteel 铬碳钢 Chrome-ManganeseNitrogenSteel 铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Manganese-SiliconAlloySteel 铬锰硅合金钢 Chrome-MolybdenumSteel 铬钼钢Chrome-NickelSteel 铬镍钢Chrome-PlatedSteelNozzle 镀铬钢喷管Chrome-SiliconSteel 铬硅钢 Chrome-TungstenSteel 铬钨钢 hrome-VanadiumSteel 铬钒钢 ChromemanganeseSteel 铬锰钢 ChromiumNickelSteel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢 ChromiumStainlessSteel 铬不锈钢 ChromiumSteel 铬钢 Chromium-MolybdenumSteel 铬钼钢 Chromium-NickelSteel 铬镍钢 Chromium-PlatedMildSteelAnimalChain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-TungstenvanadiumSteel 铬钨钒钢 ChromiummanganeseSteel 铬锰钢 ChromiumnickelAusteniteStainlessSteel 铬镍奥氏体不锈钢 ChromiumplatedThin-WalledSteelCylinderLiner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 ChromizedSteel 渗铬钢 CircularSteelSupport 环形金属支架 CladSheetSteel 包层薄钢板 CladSteel 包层钢;双层钢;双金属钢CladSteelPlate 复合钢板CladdingSteel 包覆钢CladdingSteelSheet 复合钢板CleanSteel 纯净钢;洁净钢ClosedDieSteel 闭锻模钢Coarse-GrainedSteel 粗晶粒钢CoatedSteel 镀层钢板CoatingSteelPipe 镀锌钢管CobaltHighSpeedSteel 钴高速钢Cobalt-ChromiumSteel 钴铬钢CoiledSteel 成卷带钢ColdForgingSteel 冷锻钢ColdPressedSteel 冷压钢ColdReducedSteel 马口铁卷板ColdRolledRibbedSteelBar 冷轧竹节钢筋ColdRolledSheetSteel 冷轧薄钢板ColdTwistedSteelBar 冷扭钢筋Cold-BandedSteelPipe 冷箍钢管Cold-DrawnSteel 冷拔钢;冷拉钢 Cold-DrawnSteelPipe 冷拉钢管 Cold-DrawnSteelTube 冷拉钢管 Cold-FinishedSteel 冷加工精整钢Cold-PressedSheetSteel 冷压薄钢板Cold-PressedSteelPlate 冷压钢板Cold-PressingQualitySteel 冷弯钢Cold-RollSteelSheets 冷轧钢板Cold-Rolled(ColdRolled)Steel 冷轧钢Cold-RolledCarbonSpringSteel 冷轧弹簧碳钢 Cold-RolledCarbonSteel 冷轴碳钢Cold-RolledSteelStrip 冷轧带钢Cold-ShapingSteel 冷变形钢Cold-ShortSteel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-StripSteel 冷轧带钢Cold-StripSteelRollingMill 冷轧带钢机;带钢冷轧机Cold-WorkedSteel 冷作钢Cold-WorkingSteel 冷作钢ColdshortSteel 冷脆钢ColorStainlessSteel 彩色不锈钢ColoredStainlessSteel 彩色不锈钢ColumnWithSteelHooping 螺旋箍筋柱 CombinedSteelAndConcreteColumn 钢骨混凝土柱 ComminutedSteelShot 钢粉 CommonStraightCarbonSteel 普通碳素钢 ComplexAlloySteel 多元合金钢;合金钢 碳素结构钢?CarbonConstructionSteel? 碳素工具钢?CarbonToolSteel? 合金结构钢?AlloyConstructionSteel? 合金工具钢?AlloyToolSteel? 高速工具钢?HighSpeedToolSteel? 弹簧钢?SpringSteel? 不锈耐热钢?Stainless&HeatResistingSteel? 轴承钢?BearingSteel? 工字钢?Ibeam? 普通圆钢?RoundSteel? 槽钢?Channel? 扁钢?FlatSteelBar? 等边角钢?EqualAngleSteel? 不等边角钢?UnequalAngleSteelh? 型钢?Hbeam?钢坯?Billet,Bloom?钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋?HighStrengthDeformedSteelBar? 窗框钢?WindowSash? 中厚钢板?SteelPlate? 热轧钢板(卷)?HotRolledSteelCoil? 冷轧钢板(卷)?ColdRolledSteelSheelorCoil? 镀锌钢板(卷)?GalvanizedSteelCoil? 钢带?SteelStrip? 线材?WireRodCoil? 无缝钢管?SeamlessSteelPipe? 锅炉管?BoilerTube? 石油套管?PipeForOilField 高压管?PressurePipe? 高压气瓶用管?TubeforHigh-PressureVessel?地质钻探用管?SeamlessSteelPipeForGeologicalDrillIn?镀锌焊管?GalvanizedWeldedPipe?石油钻探杆?DrillPipeForOilField?铸铁管?CastIronPipe?重轨?HeavyRail?轻轨?LightRail?炼钢生铁?BasicPigIron? 铸造生铁?foundryPigIron? 普通圆钢钉?RoundNailsforGeneralUses? 镀锌底碳钢丝?GalvanizedLowCarbonSteelWire.? 钢丝绳?SteelWireRope? 钢绞线?StrandedWire? 预应力混凝土钢丝?SteelWireForPrestressedConcrete? 窗纱?WindowScreen? 车轮?WheelTyre? 轮筛?WheelCircle?ironandsteelindustry 钢铁工业ironworks 铁厂foundry 铸造车间steelworks,steelmill 钢厂cokingplant 炼焦厂electrometallurgy 电冶金学powdermetallurgy 粉末冶金学blastfurnace 鼓风炉mouth,throat 炉口 hopper,chute 料斗 stack 炉身 belly 炉腰bosh 炉腹crucible 炉缸slagtap 放渣口taphole 出铁口,出渣口pigbed 铸床mould 铸模(美作:mold)tuyere,nozzle 风口ingotmould 锭模(美作:ingotmold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机 ladle 铁水包,钢水包 dustcatcher 除尘器 washer 洗涤塔 converter 转炉 hoist 卷扬机 compressor 压缩机 tiltingmixer 可倾式混铁炉 regenerator 蓄热室heatexchanger 热交换器gaspurifier 煤气净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁水沟,排渣沟skip 料车rollingmill 轧机,轧钢机bloomingmill 初轧机roller 辊 bed 底座 rolling-millhousing 轧机机架 drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机 drawplate 拉模板 shaftfurnace 竖炉 refiningfurnace 精炼炉 reverberatoryfurnace 反射炉 hearthfurnace 床式反射炉 firebricklining 耐火砖衬retort反应罐muffle马弗炉roof,arch炉顶forge锻造press压锻pilehammer打桩锤drophammer落锤die拉模blowlamp吹炬(美作:blowtorch) crusher破碎机ironore铁矿石coke焦炭bauxite铁钒土alumina铝cryolite冰晶石flux熔剂limestoneflux石灰石溶剂haematite赤铁矿(美作:hematite) gangue脉石castiron铸铁castironingot铸铁锭slag炉渣softiron软铁pigiron生铁wroughtiron熟铁ironingot铁锭puddlediron搅炼熟铁roundiron圆铁scrapiron废铁steel钢crudesteel粗钢mildsteel,softsteel软钢,低碳钢hardsteel硬钢caststeel坩埚钢,铸钢stainlesssteel不锈钢electricsteel电工钢,电炉钢high-speedsteel高速钢mouldedsteel铸钢refractorysteel热强钢,耐热钢alloysteel合金钢plate,sheet薄板corrugatediron瓦垅薄钢板tinplate,tin马口铁finishedproduct成品,产品semifinishedproduct半成品,中间产品ferrousproducts铁制品coiledsheet带状薄板bloom初轧方坯metalstrip,metalband铁带,钢带billet坯锭,钢坯shavings剃边profiledbar异型钢材shape,section型钢angleiron角钢frit烧结wire线材ferronickel镍铁elinvar镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite珠光体charging,loading装料,炉料fusion,melting,smelting熔炼remelting再熔化,重熔refining精炼casting出铁tocast出铁tapping出渣,出钢,出铁toinsufflate,toinject注入heating加热preheating预热tempering回火temper回火hardening淬水annealing退火reduction还原cooling冷却decarbonization,decarburization脱碳coking炼焦slagging,scorification造渣carburization渗碳casehardening表面硬化cementation渗碳fritting,sintering烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation,flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型(美作:molding)calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping,pressing 冲压diecasting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining,tooling 加工autogenouswelding,fusionwelding 氧炔焊arcwelding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2AbnormalSteel 反常钢;非正常钢Aluminium-steelCable 钢铝电缆AluminizedSteel 涂铝钢AluminumNickelSteel 铝镍钢AnchoredSteelTrestle 锚固式钢栈桥AngleSteelRuler 钢角尺AnisotropicSteel 各向异性钢片 AnisotropySiliconSteel 各向异性硅钢片 AnnealedSheetSteel 退火薄钢板 AnnealedSteel 退火钢;韧钢 Anti-CreepingAngleSteel 防爬角铁 AnticorrosiveAluminium-CoatedSteelWire 防蚀镀铝钢丝 Arc-FurnaceSteel 电炉钢 Arc-WeldedSteelPipe 电弧焊接钢管 AreaOfSteel 钢筋断面面积;钢筋截面面积 AreaOfStructuralSteel 型钢截面积 ArmcoAluminizedSteel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 ArmcoAluminizedSteel 表面浸镀铝钢 ArmcoStabilizedSteel 阿母柯稳定化钢 ArmcoSteel 阿姆柯软钢 ArmcoSteel 不硬化钢 AustenilicNi-CrStainlessSteel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 AusteniticAlloySteel 奥氏体合金钢 AusteniticChromium-NickelSteel 奥氏体铬-镍钢 AusteniticCladSteel 奥氏体复合钢 AusteniticHeat-ResistanceSteel 奥氏体耐热钢 AusteniticManganeseSteel 奥氏体锰钢;哈德菲尔德锰钢 AusteniticStainlessSteel 奥氏体不锈钢 AusteniticSteel 奥氏体钢 AutomaticSteel 易切削钢 Automatic(Al)Steel 易切削钢 AxleShaftSteel 车轴钢 AxleSteel 车轴钢 BainiticSteel 贝氏体钢 BalancedSteel 半镇静钢 BallBearingSteelStrip 滚珠轴承钢带 BallRaceSteel 滚珠轴承圈钢 Ball-BearingSteel 滚珠轴承钢 BambooSteel 竹节钢筋 BandSteel 带钢 BandingSteel 带钢;箍钢 BarSteel 棒钢;条钢 BasicBessemerSteel 碱性贝氏转炉钢 BasicBessemerSteel 碱性转炉钢 BasicBessemerSteelConverter 碱性转炉钢转炉 BasicConverterSteel 碱性转炉钢 BasicElectricFurnaceSteel 碱性电炉钢 BasicOpenHearthSteel 碱性平炉钢BattenedSteelColumn 双肢钢柱BeamSteelPlate 大梁钢板BeamWithCompressionSteel 双筋梁BearingQualitySteel 滚珠钢BearingSteel 轴承钢BentSteel 挠曲钢筋BessemerLowCarbonSteel 酸性转炉低碳钢 BessemerMildSteel 贝色麦钢BessemerSteel 贝色麦钢;酸性钢BestPloughSteelWire 铅淬火高强度钢丝BilletSteel 坯段钢;钢坯;短条钢BinarySteel 二元合金钢 BlackMildSteelCarriageBoltAndNut 黑铁马车螺丝闩 BlackMildSteelFishBoltAndNut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 BlackMildSteelFlatHeadRivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 BlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet 黑铁号头铆钉 BlackMildSteelHexagonalNut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 BlackMildSteelPanHeadRivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 BlackMildSteelRoundHeadRivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 BlackMildSteelSquareNut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 BlackSteelPipe 黑钢板 BlackSteelSheet 黑钢皮 BlackTinSteel 黑钢板BlisterSteel 泡钢;泡面钢AbnormalStructureSteel 反常组织钢Abrasion-ResistantSteel 耐磨钢BlueSteel 蓝钢BluingOfSteel 钢加蓝BoilerSteel 锅炉钢;锅炉钢板BoilerSteelPlate 锅炉钢板BoilingSteel 沸腾钢 BoltingSteel 螺栓钢 BluePlanishedSteel 发蓝薄钢板 BloomSteel 初轧钢;钢坯 BoronSteel 硼钢 BrassFittingOfSteelWindow 钢窗铜配 Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundBeadWoodScrew 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝 Brass-PlatedMildSteelRoundHeadMachineScrew 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-PlatedSteelWire 镀黄铜钢丝 BrearleySteel 布里阿雷不锈钢;布氏高铬钢 BridgeSteel 桥梁钢 BrightAndBlackMildSteelFlatHeadTinmenRivet 号头铆钉 BrightMildSteelCotterPin 光亮软钢开尾销 BrightMildSteelCountersunkHeadWoodScrew 光亮软钢平头木螺丝 BrightMildSteelHexagonalNut 光亮软钢六角螺丝帽 BrightMildSteelHexagonalNuts 六角光螺帽;六角螺丝帽 BrightMildSteelHexagonalPressedNut 光亮软钢六角冲压螺丝帽 BrightMildSteelRoundHeadWoodScrew 光亮软钢圆头木螺丝Bright-DrawnFreeCuttingSteel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-DrawnSteel 光亮拉拔钢材Bright-FinishedSteel 光亮精整钢BristolSteelBeltLacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头 BronzeSteel 镀青铜钢BuildingOfSteelFrameConstruction 钢框架房屋 BulbSteel 球扁钢Bulb-RailSteel 球头丁字钢BurnedSteel 过烧钢CalorizedSteel 涂铝钢;渗化钢 CalorizingSteel 铝化钢 CappedSteel 加盖钢;半镇静钢 CarbonAndLow-AlloySteelVessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器 CarbonContentOfSteel 钢含碳量 CarbonMolybdenumSteel 钼碳钢 CarbonSteel 碳钢;碳素 CarbonSteelCoveredElectrode 碳钢焊条 CarbonSteelPlate(1)烧结Sintering抽风机drawingfan,exhaustingfan除尘集灰斗dusthopper除尘设备dedustingequipment带式焙烧机travellinggrate(induration)machine 带式烧结机continuous-strandsintermachine 点火器igniter垫底料给料机beddingburdenfeeder多管除尘器multi-typededuster二次混料机secondarymixingmachine返矿仓returnorebunker废品率rejectrate粉矿fines富矿richore鼓风机blower含铁品位gradeofiron合格率percentofpass合格烧结矿qualifiedsinter回转窑rotarykiln混合料仓mixingbunker混合料给料机mixedburdenfeeder碱度basicity焦末nutcoke,cokebreeze精矿粉concentratefines链蓖机grate,chain-typegrate炉尘dust盘式烧结机batch-typesintermachine破碎机breaker球团pellet球团矿pellet燃料fuelmaterial燃烧器burner熔剂flux筛分设备screeningequipment烧结sintering烧结车间sinteringplant烧结矿sinter烧结矿返矿率sinterreturnratio烧结矿品位gradeofsinter生球fresh(green)pellet石灰石limestone熟料clinker竖炉shaftfurnace台车pallet无烟煤anthracite,anthraciticcoal压块briquette氧化铁皮scale萤石fluorite圆盘给料机disk-typefeeder圆盘造球机disc-typepelletizingmachine 圆筒造球机cylindericalpelletizer造球机pelletizer,pelletizingmachine 转鼓指数drumindex自熔性烧结矿self-fluxingsinter作业率operability(2)焦化及耐火Cokingandrefractory氨ammonia氨工段ammoniaplant耙焦机coke-drawingmachine白云石dolomite白云石砖dolomitebrick 苯benzole肥煤fatcoal,bituminouscoal副产品byproduct干熄煤机dryquenchingmachine高铝砖aluminabrick铬镁砖chromo-magnesitebrick铬砖chromitebrick硅石silica灰粉ashcontent挥发物volatiles,volatimeter焦化厂cokingplant焦炉cokeoven焦炉煤气cokeovengas焦煤cokingcoal焦炭转鼓试验cokedrumtest焦油tar抗渣性slagresistance炼焦coking炼焦炉组cokeovenbuttery晾焦台wharf炉门框doorframe铝镁砖aluminium镁石magnesite镁砖magnesiabrick磨煤机coalpulverizer耐火材料refractorymaterial耐火度refractoriness耐火粘土refractoryclay,fireclay 配煤mixingcoal平煤机coallevellingmachine启炉门机door-extractingmachine 气孔率porosity气煤gascoal,bottlecoal轻质膨胀粘土骨料lightweightexpandedclayaggregate 燃烧室combustionchamber瘦煤carbonaceouscoal碳砖carbonbrick炭化室(炉孔)cooven推焦杆pushingram脱苯塔benzolescrubber熄焦机cokequenchingmachine洗氨塔ammoniascrubber洗氨塔ammoniawasher洗煤washedcoal洗萘塔naphthalenescrubber烟煤bituminouscoal,bituminite粘土砖chamottebrick装煤孔coalcharginghole(3)炼铁Ironmaking白云石dolomite崩料,坐料slipping布料器distributor称量车weighingcar出铁场castinghouse出铁沟tappingchannel出铁口ironnotch,taphole出铁口喷火blowingontaphole出渣沟slaggingchannel吹慢风slack-windblowing磁铁矿magnetite大料钟largebell低品位矿石lowgradeore电动泥炮motoroperatedmudgun电子秤electronicweigher吊挂保护板hangingprotectiveplate 堵铁口机tapholestoppingmachine放灰阀dustdischargingvalve废气总管wastegasmainduct风口tuyere风口大套tuyere-coolercasing风口管blastpipe风口镜tuyereglass风口弯管penstockdamper风量blastvolume风量控制器blastvolumecontroller风速blastvelocity富矿richore,premiunore高炉blastfurnace高炉鼓风机blastfurnaceblower高炉骨架frameoffurnace高炉利用系数utilizationcoefficient 高炉煤气BFgas高炉外壳shelloffurnace 高品位烧结矿highgradesinteredore高压炉顶highpressureontop格砖checkerbrick鼓风机站blowerstation褐铁矿brownironore换热式热风炉intermittentstove荒煤气crudegas黄铁矿,赤铁矿hematite混风阀mixedairvalve计划休风scheduleddown-time焦比cokeratio焦炭coke紧急休风emergencyblowing-down静电除尘器electrostaticprecipitator 卷扬机室hoistroom均压阀equalizervalve开铁口机tapper,tappingmachine块矿briquette块矿lumpore矿槽bunker矿粉fineore冷风阀coldblastvalve冷风阀cooledblastvalve冷风总管cooledblastmainduct冷却水箱coolingwaterbox立式冷却壁coolingstave料车skip料车skipcar料线,料面高度stockline料钟bell料柱stockcolumn硫酸渣purpleore炉衬linings炉底bottom炉顶top炉顶卷扬机tophoist炉顶平台topplatform炉顶温度toptemperature炉顶压力toppressure炉腹bosh炉缸hearth炉缸压力hearthpressure炉喉(护)板stocklinearmor炉喉throat炉况不顺blastwandering炉前工,高炉工人blastfurnaceoperator炉身stack炉身冷却壁stockcoolingplate炉腰waist,straightsection螺旋推进式泥炮spiraltypeclaygun慢风slow-windblowing煤气调节阀gasregulatingvalve煤气阀gasvalve煤气放散阀bleedervalve煤气换向阀gasreversingvalve煤气净化gascleaning(purifying)煤气总管maingasduct泥炮mud(clay)gun泥炮mud,clay皮带秤beltscale皮带运输机beltconveyer撇渣器skimmer贫矿lean,lowgradeore砌体brickwork气缸式泥炮cylindertypeclaygun切断闸板cut-offdamper球团矿pellet燃烧器burner燃烧室combustionchamber热风阀hotblastvalve热风阀hotblastvalve热风炉stove热风炉交叉并联透风staggeredparallelblowing 热风围管hotblastcircularduct热风温度hotblasttemperature热风总管hotblastmainduct熔剂flux上升管uptakeduct烧结矿sinter石灰石limestone水冲渣granulation双料钟doublebell死铁层oldhorse探尺,料尺stockrod 探尺卷扬机stockrodwinch铁精矿concentrate铁矿石ironore铁水罐hotmetalladle铁水罐车hotmetalladlecar铁渣比ironandslagratio透风期onblast透平发电机turbo-generator透平鼓风机turbo-blower外燃式热风炉externalcombustiontypestove 外燃室externalcombustionchamber文氏管洗涤器venturiscrubber无料钟炉顶bell-lesstop下降管downcomerduct小料钟smallbell斜桥skipbridge,hoistbridge休风blowing-down休风率downtimepercentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowperstove蓄热室checkerchamber旋风除尘器cyclone旋转布料器rotaryburdendistributor烟道阀ductdamper移动保护板movableprotectiveplate有效利用系数productivitycoefficient有效面积effectivevolume鱼雷式铁水罐torpedoladle鱼雷式铁水罐车torpedoladlecar造渣slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enrichedblast造渣填加剂slag-makingaddition渣场slagyard渣罐slagpot,slagladle渣罐车slagpotcar渣罐车备用停车线slagtappingstand-bytrack 渣坑slagpocket,slagpit渣口,出渣口slagnotch渣口slagnotch,cindernotch渣口大套slagnotchcooler渣口喷火blowingonthemonkey渣口水箱monkeyjacket渣口小套,小渣口monkey渣口小套slag(notch)tuyere渣盘slagpan整粒矿石sizedore重力除尘器gravitydustcollector主沟mainchannel柱塞式泥炮plungertypeclaygun铸铁机pigmouldingmachine铸铁块,锭pigingot装料漏斗charginghopper自熔性矿石self-fluxingore(4)炼钢Steelmaking奥式体钢austeniticsteel八角钢材octagonbar白云石dolomite板坯连铸机slabcastingmachine半封闭型电炉semi-closedtypeEAF保护渣slagpowder补炉机fettlingmachine不锈钢stainlesssteel敞开固定型电炉openstationarytypeEAF 敞开回转型电炉openrotatingtypeEAF 敞开斜动型电炉opentiltingtypeEAF超低头方坯连铸机extralowheadcaster(ELH)forbloom, superlowheadcaster(SLH)超高功率电炉UHPelectricalfurnace车屑chip车铸bogie(buggy,car)casting称量weighing出钢tapping出铁盘tappingpan出渣slagging除渣器deslagger储槽storagebunker吹氧转炉basicoxygenfurnace打印机stampingmachine大密封罩,狗窝doghouse带卷stripcoil带型连铸机belttypeCCM单炉浇铸batchcast捣固料rammingcompound捣糊poundtopaste 捣炉机stokingmachine底吹氧气转炉bottombloomoxygenconverter 底注,下注uphillcasting,uphillteeming底电极bottomelectrode地下料仓undergroundbunker电极electrode电极压放slip,slipping电极接长系统electrodejointingsystem电极把持器electrodeholder电极柱electrodemast电极糊electrodepaste电极套壳electrodecasing电极压放装置electrodeslippingdevice电炉electricalarc-furnace(EAF)电炉钢electricarcfurnace(EAF)steel顶吹氧气转炉topbloomoxygenconverter顶底复合吹转炉topandbottomcombinedblown converter多流连铸机multi-strandCCM多炉连铸continuouscontinuouscasting二次精炼secondaryrefining矾土,氧化铝alumina方坯连铸机billetcastmachine非铁合金nonferro-alloy废钢scrap废钢跨scrapbay废铁ironscrap沸腾钢unkilledsteel分类料仓classificationbin封闭固定型电炉closedstationarytypeEAF 封闭回转型电炉closedrotatingtypeEAF付枪,付氧枪sublance负偏差negativedeviation富氧鼓风oxygen-enrichedblowing钢包,盛钢桶ladle钢包加热炉ladleheatingfurnace钢包旋转台turret,ladleturnable钢锭ingot钢锭模ingotmould钢筋reinforcingbar,rebar钢坯清理间billetconditioningyard钢种kindsofsteel高位料仓overheadbunker高压炉顶highpressuretop铬铁ferro-chromium给料feeding工具钢toolsteel工业纯铁armco-iron鼓肚bulging固定碳fixcarboncontent硅锰合金siliconmanganesealloy硅铁ferro-silicon合金钢alloysteel化学成份chemicalcomposition弧型连铸机bowtypeCCM滑动水口slidegate还原剂reductant还原剂reductionagent,reductant灰份ash挥发物volatile混料mixedmaterial混铁炉mixer火焰切割机torchcuttingmachine火焰清理flamedeseaming,hotscarfing 夹杂物impurity加料管chargingchute碱性渣basicslag结构钢structuralsteel结晶器mould,crystalliser焦比specificcokerate焦炭coke交流电弧炉ACelectricalarcfurnace 浇铸吊车castingcrane浇铸机castingmachine浇铸坑castingpit浇铸平台castingplatform浇铸周期castingcycle浇注casting浇注teeming浇注底板pouringbottomplate金属硅siliconmetal浸入式水口submergednozzle开浇cast-on开铁口机openholemachine 可浇注性castability可逆皮带运输机reversebeltconveyer坑铸pit-casting孔型设计groovedesign矿石mineral拉矫机straighteningandwithdrawalmachine拉坯机withdrawaldevice冷轧带卷cold-rolledcoil冷轧钢cold-rolledsteel立弯型连铸机verticaltypeCCM,straightmould bentrun-outplant粒度grainsize连铸continuouscasting连铸机continuouscastingmachine-CCM溜槽,溜管chute硫印sulphurprint六角钢材hexahedralbar炉壁结瘤wallaccretion炉衬furnacelining炉顶料仓topbin炉盖furnacecover炉缸结瘤hearthaccretion炉龄campaign炉体furnacebody炉子跨furnacebay漏钢breakout铝块aluminiumblock马式体钢Martensiticsteel埋弧电炉submergedelectricfurnace煤粉pulverizedcoal锰铁ferro-manganese磨煤机coalpulverizer模铸moldcasting木材timber木片woodchip镍铁ferro-nickel喷煤coalinjection偏差deviation平炉openhearthfurnace(OHF)平炉钢openhearthfurnace(OHF)steel破碎crush全连铸sequencecasting热轧带卷hot-rolledcoil热轧钢hot-rolledsteel熔剂flux塞棒stopperrod筛分screen筛分机screen烧结锰矿sinteredmanganeseore渗碳carbonpenetration生铁pigiron石灰石limestone石英quartz石墨电极graphitizedelectrode竖炉,竖式电炉shaftelectricalarcfurnace酸性渣acidicslag双壳电炉twin-shellelectricalarcfurnace顺行smoothworking四流连铸机four-strandCCM碳化钙calciumcarbide碳素钢carbonsteel碳素电极carbonelectrode炭砖charcoalbrick特殊钢specialsteel铜瓦coppercontentelement添加剂additive铁合金ferro-alloy脱锭机,脱模机ingotstripper脱磷dephosphorise脱硫desulphurise脱气degassing脱气剂degassingagent脱碳decarburization脱氧deoxidising脱引锭杆装置dummybardisconnectiondevice弯曲辊bendingroll弯曲应力bendingstress弯曲装置bendingdevice无烟煤,白煤bituminite下降烟罩操作法declinedhoodoperationprocess 休风率downtimeratio悬挂支架suspensionframe旋转浇铸台rotatingcastingtable 压下率screw-downrate氩氧脱碳argon-oxygendecarburizationACD 氧枪oxygenlance冶炼设备meltingequipment冶炼周期tap-to-tapcycle一炉钢oneheatsteel乙炔切割acetylenecutting异型钢材shappedbar引锭杆dummybar引锭杆架dummybartilter引锭杆坑dummybarpit引锭杆头dummybarhead萤石fluorite优质钢high-gradesteel有效容积effectivevolume鱼尾板splicebar原料rawmaterial原料跨rawmaterialbay增碳carburize渣罐cinderpot渣铁比slagrate轧辊孔型设计rollpassdesign轧屑millscale轧制道次pass轧制周期rollingcycle真空电弧精炼vacuumarcrefiningVAR真空脱气vacuumarcdegassingVAD振动管运输机vibratingpipeconveyer镇静钢killedsteel正偏差positivedeviation支架辊back-uproll,supportingroll直流电弧炉DCelectricalarcfurnace中间罐tundish中间料仓intermediatebin中心铸管,塞棒袖砖centralpouringpipe,sleevebrick珠光体钢pearlitesteel铸模castingmould铸坯导辊strandguideroller转炉钢basicoxygenconvertersteel, basicoxygenfurnace(BOF)steel自耗电极consumableelectrode自焙电极self-bakedelectrode综合冶炼强度comprehensiverateofdriving足辊footroll钻孔机driller(5)轧钢Rolling八辊轧机MKWmill板坯slab半连续热带轧机semi-continuoushot-stripmill 薄板sheet薄板轧机sheetmill保温炉heatholdingfurnace扁锭slabingot,slab扁钢flatbar不可逆轧机non-reversingmill步进梁式加热炉walkingbeamtypefurnace槽钢channel车底式加热炉carbottomfurnace车轮轧机railway-wheelmill车丝机threadingmachine成卷coiling成品包装跨packingbay初轧机bloomingmill初轧坯翻转装置bloomturnoverdevice出料拉杆kick-outarm穿孔机piercingmill粗轧机roughmill淬火炉hardeningfurnace搭接炉焊管机lap-weldedpipemill打包用带钢轧机packagemill打捆机bundlemachine打捆机bundler打印台stampingstation大型型钢轧机heavysectionmill导辊装置rollerguide地上卷取机upcoiler地下卷取机downcoiler地下卷取机downcoiler地下油库oilcellar地下运输机tunnelconveyer叠板轧机packmill定径机sizingmill定心机centeringmachine 镀槽coatingbath镀锡板tinningsheet镀锡槽tinningbath镀锡线tinningline镀锌板galvanizedsheet镀锌槽galvanizingbath镀锌线galvanizingline堆储跨storagebay堆垛机piler钝化处理passivation多辊矫直机multi-rollstraighteningmachine方钢squarebar方坯bloom非连续性轧机non-continuousrollingmill飞锯flyingsaw干燥台dryingstation钢坯,小方坯billet钢坯库billetstore钢坯修磨conditioning高速线材轧机highspeedwirerodmill高压水除鳞hydraulicjetdescaler工字钢I-bar工字钢轧机I-beammill工作辊换辊装置workrollchanger工作辊支撑装置workrollersupportingapparatus 钩式运输机hooktransfer光亮退火炉brightannealingfurnace轨梁轧机rail-beamsectionmill滚筒剪drumtypeshear横切机transversalshear厚板heavyplate厚板轧机heavyplatemill环形加热炉rotaryhearthfurnace换辊小车rollchangecarriage荒管,毛管,空心坯piercedbillet,hollowbillet 回火炉temperingfurnace回转剪rotarycroppingshear活套loop活套张紧辊bridleroll机后输出辊道millrun-outtable机架,牌坊stand,housing机架辊breastroll机前输入辊道millrun-intable挤压机extruder夹送辊deflectorpinchroll加热炉heatingfurnace碱槽alkalinebath剪切跨shearbay减径机reducingmill矫直机straighteningmachine, straighteningmill角钢anglesteel揭盖机covercarriage紧卷tightcoil进料拉杆kick-inarm浸镀immersioncoating井式炉pitbatchtypefurnace精轧机finishmill精整加工线finishingmachine精整跨finishingbay卷材,线卷coil均热炉pitfurnace均热炉跨soakingpitbay均整机,整径机(管)reelingmachine开卷机,拆卷机decoiler开坯机coggingmill可逆辊道reversingtable空心坯减径机shell-reducingmill拉丝机wire-drawingmachine扩径机(管)repiercingmachine冷床coldbed冷锯coldsaw冷轧板带钢coldrolledstrip立辊verticalroll连续式加热炉continuoustypefurnace 连续酸洗continuousacid-washing链式运输机chaintransfer磷化处理phosphatetreatment磷酸phosphoricacid硫酸sulfurousacid炉卷机steckelmill炉用卷取机furnacecoiler轮箍轧机tyremill内表修磨insidegrinding 拧接头机couplingapplicator盘条rodcoil平立(万能)轧机horizontal-vertical(HV)mill 平整机tempermachine破鳞辊descalingroll破鳞机scalebreaker,descaler切边sidecrops切边剪endtrimmingshear切头topcrops切头剪endshear切尾endcrops去刺机deburringmachine热处理heattreatment热带轧机hot-stripmill热镀hot-dipcoating热锯hotsaw热轧板带钢hotrolledstrip乳化液emulsion森吉米尔轧机Sendzimirmill上料台架ingoingskid深冲薄钢板deepdrawingsheet石油管套管pipecase收集台collectingtable受料辊道receivingtable输出辊道run-outtable输入辊道run-intable水力除鳞hydraulicdescaler水压试验机hydraulicpressuretester酸槽acidbath酸洗槽picklingbath酸洗工段picklingdepartment酸洗机picklingmachine酸洗线picklingline酸洗用酸acidforpickling甩尾back-endwhip丝扣保护套threadprotector四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-standtendemcoldstripmill松卷loosecoil碎断剪choppingshear塔式酸洗机towerpickler套管接头pipecoupling铁皮坑scalepit通径机drifter筒式卷取机drumtypecoiler涂漆装置paintingunit吐丝机layinghead推钢机,推杆pusher拖运机,移送机draggingdevice脱脂槽degreasingbath外表修磨outsidegrinding弯辊装置bending-uprolldevice万向连轴节universalspindlecoupling无扭轧机non-twistmill无损探伤nondestoryedtest 铣头机chamferingmachine 限动芯棒轧管机retainedmandrelpipemill 硝酸nitricacid 小型型钢轧机lightsectionmill,merchantbarmill 芯棒式轧管机mandrelmill 型钢,条钢bar 行星轧机planetaryrollingmill 修磨机grinder 压下螺丝screwdown压下装置,压下机构screwdown延伸机elongator硬度试验机hardnesstester油膜轴承oilfilmlubricationbearing预精轧机pre-finishingmill预热炉preheatingfurnace圆锭roundingot,roundbillet圆钢roundbar圆盘锯circularsaw运锭车,翻锭车ingotbuggy运输辊道processingtable再加热炉reheatingfurnace轧边机,立辊轧机edger轧钢rolling轧钢车间rollingplant轧管机设备tubemillequipment轧辊及辊道rollerandtable轧辊压下装置rollerpress-downdevice轧辊轴承座rollbearingchock轧辊支架rollsupport 轧机rollingmill 轧机传动装置rollingmilldrivedevice 轧机跨millbay,millaisle 轧机输出辊道milldeliverytable 轧机输入辊道millapproachtable 窄带strip 张力减径机(管)tension-reducingmachine 张力控制tensioncontrol 罩式炉belltypefurnace 支撑辊back-uproll 中板轧机mediumplatemill 中厚板mediumplate 中间辊道intermediatetable中型宽带轧机mediumwide-stripmill 中型型钢轧机mediumsectionmill 中轧机intermediatemill周期式轧管机pilgermill转盘turntable自动轧管机plugmill纵切机longitudinalshear,slittingshear。
钢材的型号规格名词解释
钢材的型号规格名词解释钢材是我们日常生活中不可或缺的基础材料之一。
无论在建筑、制造、交通运输等领域,都会用到各种不同型号和规格的钢材。
本文将为大家解释一些常见的钢材型号规格名词,帮助读者更好地了解钢材的特点和用途。
一、低碳钢(Low Carbon Steel)低碳钢是指碳含量在0.05-0.25%范围内的钢材。
碳是钢中最主要的合金元素之一,对钢材的硬度和强度具有重要影响。
低碳钢具有良好的可焊性、塑性和韧性,适用于制造各种结构件和机械配件。
二、高碳钢(High Carbon Steel)高碳钢的碳含量在0.60-1.0%之间,通常具有较高的硬度和强度。
高碳钢在生产刀具、弹簧和机械零件等方面具有广泛应用。
然而,由于其较高的碳含量,高碳钢在可焊性和韧性方面稍显不足。
三、合金钢(Alloy Steel)合金钢是指除了碳以外,合金元素含量在总量的5%以上的钢材。
合金钢可以根据所含合金元素的不同分为很多种类。
常见的合金元素有铬、镍、钼、钛等。
合金钢具有较高的硬度、耐磨性和耐腐蚀性能,适用于制造需要承受较大负荷和恶劣环境的零件。
四、不锈钢(Stainless Steel)不锈钢是一种含有至少10.5%铬的合金钢,其主要特点是耐腐蚀性能优异。
不锈钢在建筑、化工、医药等领域广泛应用。
常用的不锈钢有奥氏体不锈钢、马氏体不锈钢和双相不锈钢等,它们在组织结构和性能上有所不同。
五、热轧钢板(Hot Rolled Steel)热轧钢板是在高温条件下通过轧制工艺加工而成的钢材。
它具有宽阔的应用领域,可以用于制造汽车构件、钢结构、油罐等。
热轧钢板通常具有平整的表面和较高的强度,但机械性能稍逊于冷轧钢板。
六、冷轧钢板(Cold Rolled Steel)冷轧钢板是通过在室温下加工而成的钢材。
由于冷轧工艺的特殊性,冷轧钢板的表面光滑、尺寸精确,并且具有较好的成形性。
冷轧钢板在家电、汽车零部件、饰品等领域有广泛应用。
七、型钢(Section Steel)型钢是指通过特殊工艺加工而成的具有特定截面形状的钢材。
(完整版)钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
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soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 埸钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electnc steel 电工钢,电炉钢lngh-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractoiy steel热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板conn gated non 薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品,产品semifinished product半成品冲间产品fenous products 铁制品coiled sheet带状薄板bloom初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁材shape, section 型钢angle uon 角钢flit烧结wire线材fenoiiickel 線铁elinvar線銘恒弹性钢fenite铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fiision, melting, smeltmg 熔炼remelting再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast出铁tapping出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to liiject 注入heatmg加热preheating 预热tempering 回火tempei回火hardenmg 淬水aimealmg 退火leduction 还原coolmg冷却decarbonization, decarbunzation 月兑碳coking炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carbunzation 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳flitting, sinteimg 烧结puddlmg 搅炼pulvenzation 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy合金floatation, flotation》孚选patteimnaking 制模moulding 成型(美作〔molding) calcination 锻烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extmsion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stampmg, pressing 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易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Ball-Bearmg Steel 滚珠轴承钢Bamboo Steel竹节钢筋Band Steel 带钢Banding Steel 带钢;篩钢Bai Steel棒钢;条钢Basic Bessemer Steel碱性贝氏转炉钢Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Bessemer Steel Converte[碱性转炉钢转炉Basic Conveiter Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Electric Fuinace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Colunm 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Bearmg Quality Steel 滚珠钢Bearmg Steel 轴承钢Bent Steel挠曲钢筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢Bessemer Steel贝色麦钢;酸性钢Best Plough Steel Wue铅淬火高强度钢丝Billet Steel坯段钢;钢坯;短条钢Blumg Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel锅炉钢;锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢Blue Plamshed Steel 发蓝薄钢板Bloom Steel初轧钢;钢坯Boron Steel 硼钢Brass Fittmg Of Steel Wmdow 钢窗铜配Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝Brass-Plated Steel Wue 镀黄铜钢幺幺Brearlev Steel布里阿雷不锈钢;布氏高辂钢Bridge Steel 桥梁钢Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Timnen Rivet 号头钏钉Bright Mild Steel Cottei Pm 光亮软钢开尾销Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头木螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝Binaiy Steel二元合金钢帽Black Mild Steel Carnage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车ilfinght Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts /弋角光螺帽;六角丝闩螺丝帽Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩Bnght Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet黑铁扁头钏钉角冲压螺丝帽Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头钏钉Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头钏钉Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮Black Tin Steel 黑钢板Abnormal Stmcture Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢圆头木螺丝Bright-Drawn Free Cuttmg Steel 光拉自由切削钢Bright-Drawn Steel光亮拉拔钢材Bnght-Fuushed Steel 光亮精整钢Black Mild Steel Flat Head Timnen Rivet 黑铁号头Wnght Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢钉Bronze Steel镀青铜钢Building Of Steel Frame Constmction 钢框架房屋Bulb Steel球扁钢Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢Burned Steel 过烧钢Calonzed Steel涂铝钢;渗化钢Calorizing Steel 铝化钢Capped Steel加盖钢;半镇静钢球团pelletCarbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢2 团矿pellet 容器燃料fxiel matefialCarbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钮碳钢Carbon Steel碳钢;碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条Carbon Steel Plate 燃烧器bunief 熔剂flux 筛分设备screening equipment 烧结sintering烧结车间smtenng plant 烧结矿sinter烧结矿返矿率sinter letuin ratio 烧结矿品(1)烧结Smtenng 扌由风机diawmg fan, exliaustmg fan 除尘集灰斗dust hopper 除尘设备dedusting equipment 带式焙烧机travelling giate (induiation) maclmie 带式烧结机continuous-strand suiter macluiie 点火器lgmter 垫底料给料机bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器multi-tvpe deduster 二次混料机secondary mixing machine 返矿•仓return oie buiiker 废品率reject rate 粉矿fines 富矿.rich ore 鼓风机blower 含铁品位gi ade of lion 合格率peicent of pass 合格烧结矿qualified suiter 回转窑rotaiy kiln 混合料仓nuxmg buiikei' 混合料给料机mixed burden feeder 碱度basicity 焦末nut coke, coke breeze 术青矿•粉concentrate fines 链砲机grate, chain-type grate 炉尘dust 盘式烧结机batch・type suiter macliuie 破碎机breaker位grade of siiiter 生球flesh ( gieen ) pellet 石灰石limestone 熟料clnikei' 竖炉shaft fiirnace 台车pallet 无烟煤antluacite, antluacitic coal 压块briquette 氧化铁皮scale 萤石fluoiite圆盘给料机disk-type feeder圆盘造球机disc-type pelletizing machine 圆筒造球机cvlmdencal pelletizer 造球机pelletizer, pelletizing macluiie 转鼓指数drum index自熔性烧结矿self-fluxing sinter 作业率operability(2)焦化及耐火Cokuig and refiactoiy 氨anunonia 氨工段ammoma plant 耙焦机coke-diawing macluiie 白云石dolomite 白云石砖dolomite brick 苯benzole月巴煤fat coal, biUinunous coal 副产品by product 干熄煤机dry quenching macliuie 高铝砖alumina brick 辂镁砖cluomo-magnesite brick銘石专cluomite biick硅石silica灰粉ash content挥发物volatiles, volatimeter 焦化丿coking plant 焦炉coke oven 焦炉煤气coke oven gas 焦煤cokuig coal焦炭转鼓试验coke dmm test 焦油tar抗渣性slag resistance 炼焦cokuig 炼焦炉组coke oven butteiy 晾焦台wharf炉门框door frame 铝镁砖alumuiium 镁石magnesite 镁石专magnesia buck 磨煤机coal pulveiizer 耐火材料refiactoiy material 耐火度refiactonness 耐火粘土iefiactoiy clay, fire clay 色己煤mixing coal平煤机coal levelling machine 启炉门机dooi-extiacting macliuie 气孔率porosity 气煤gas coal, bottle coal 轻质膨胀粘土骨料light weiglit aggregate燃烧室combustion chamber 瘦煤carbonaceous coal 碳砖carbon buck 炭化室(炉孔)co oven 推焦杆puslimg ram 脱苯塔benzole scmbber 熄焦机coke quenching macluiie 洗氨塔anunonia scnibber 洗氨塔anunonia washer 洗煤washed coal 洗蔡塔naphthalene scnibber 烟煤bitiuiiuious coal, bituminite 粘土砖chamotte biick 装煤孑L coal charging hole(3)炼铁homnaking 白云石dolomite 崩料,坐料slippmg 布料器distnbutor 称量车weigliuig car 出铁场castmg house 出铁沟tapping cliaimel 出铁口uon notch, taphole 出铁口喷火blowing on taphole 出渣沟slagging chaimel 吹慢风slack-wmd blowing 磁铁矿magnetite 大料钟large bell 低品位矿石low grade oie 电动泥炮motor operated mud gun 电子秤electionic weigher 吊挂保护板hangmg protective plate 堵铁口机taphole stopping machine 放灰D划dust discliargmg valve 废气总管waste gas main duct 风口niyere 风口大套tiiyeie-coolef casing 风口管blast pipe cl邂口镜tuyere glass风口弯管penstock damper 风量blast volume 风量控制器blast volume contioller 风速blast velocity 富"fiT rich ore, premiun ore 高炉blast himace 高炉鼓风机blast fbmace blower 高炉骨架flame of fxunace 高炉利用系数utilization coefficient 高炉煤气BF gas高炉外壳shell of ftnnace 高品位烧结矿high grade sintered oreexpanded炉缸压力 health pressuie 炉喉(护)板 stock line armor 炉喉tluoat 炉况不顺 blast wandenng 炉前工,高炉工人blast fiunace opeiator 炉身stack 炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate 炉 0要 waist, straight section 螺旋推进式泥炮spiral type clay gun 慢风 slow-wind blowing 煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve 煤气阀gas valve 煤气放散阀bleeder valve 煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve 煤气净化 gas cleaning (punfving) 煤气总管mam gas duct 泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun 泥炮 mud. clay 皮带秤belt scale 皮带运输机belt conveyer 撇渣器skinuner 贫矿.lean, low grade oie 砌体 biickwoik 气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun 切断闸板 cut-off damper 球团矿pellet 燃烧器burner 燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉stove 热风炉交义并联透风staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast cnculai' duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature 热风总管 hot blast mam duct 熔剂flux 上升管 uptake duct 烧结矿sinter 石灰石lime stone 水冲渣 granulation高圧炉顶 high pressure on top 格砖checker brick 鼓风机站 blowerstation 不曷铁brown non ore 换热式热风炉lntenmttent stove 荒煤气cmde gas 黄铁矿,赤铁矿hematite混风阀 mixed air valve 计划休风scheduled down-time 焦比 coke ratio焦炭coke 紧 急休风 emeigencyblowing-down 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室hoist room 均圧阀 equalizer valve 开铁口机 tapper, tappmg machine 块矿bnquette 块矿 lump ore 矿槽bunker矿粉 fine ore冷风阀 cold blast valve 冷风阀cooled blast valve 冷风总管 cooledblast mam duct 冷却水箱 coolingwater box 立式冷却壁cooling stave料车skip 料•车 skip car 料线,料面高度stockline 料钟bell 料柱 stockcolumn 硫酸渣puiple ore 炉衬linings 炉底bottom 炉顶top 炉顶卷扬机top hoist 炉顶平台top platform炉顶温度 top temperature 炉顶压力top pressuie 炉腹bosh 炉缸hearth双料钟double bell 死铁层old horse 探尺,料尺stock rod 探尺卷扬机stock rod winch 铁精矿concentnite 铁矿石lion ore 铁水罐hot metal ladle 铁水罐车hot metal ladle car 铁渣比lion and slag ratio 透风期on blast 透平发电机tuibo-genefatof 透平鼓风机turbo-blower 外燃式热风炉external combustion type stove 夕卜燃室external combustion chamber 文氏管洗涤器ventun scmbbei' 无料钟炉顶bell-less top 下降管downcomer duct 小料钟small bell 斜桥skip budge, hoist budge 休风blowing-down 休风率downtune percentage 蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowper stove 蓄热室checker chamber 旋风除尘器cyclone 旋转布料器rotaiy buiden distnbutor 烟道阀duct damper 移动保护板movable protective plate 有效利用系数productivity coefficient 有效面积effective volume 鱼雷式铁水罐toipedo ladle 鱼雷式铁水罐车toipedo ladle car 造渣slag-makuig 造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加剂slag-makuig addition 渣场slag yard 渣罐slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐车slag pot car 渣罐车备用停车线slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑slag pocket, slag pit 渣口,出渣口slag notch渣口slag notch, cinder notch渣口大套slag notch cooler渣口喷火blowmg on the monkey渣口水箱monkey jacket 渣口小套,小渣口monkey 渣口小套slag (notch) tuyere 渣盘slag pan 整粒矿石sized ore重力除尘器gravity dust collector主沟main chaimel柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun 铸铁机pig mouldmg machine 铸铁块,锭pig ingot 装料漏斗charging hopper 自熔性矿石self-fluxing ore⑷炼钢Steelmaking奥式体钢austenitic steel八角钢材octagon bar白云石dolomite板坯连铸机slab casting macluiie 半封闭型电炉senu-closed type EAF保护渣slag powder补炉机fettlmg machine不锈钢stainless steel敞开固定型电炉open stationaiy type EAF 敞开回转型电炉open rotating type EAF 敞开斜动型电炉open tilting type EAF 超低头方坯连铸机extra low head castei(ELH)foi bloom,super low head castei ( SLH )超高功率电炉UHP electiical furnace车屑chip车铸bogie (buggy,car) casting称量weighing出钢tappmg出铁盘tapping pan出渣slagging 除渣器deslagger 储槽storage bunker吹氧转炉basic oxygen fiunace 打印机stamping macluiie 大密封罩,狗窝dog house 带卷stnp coil 带型连铸机belt type CCM 单炉浇铸batch cast 捣固料lamming compound 捣糊pound to paste 捣炉机stoking macluiie 底吹氧气转炉bottom bloom oxygen convener 底注,下注uphill casting, uphill teenuiig 底电极bottom electrode 地下料仓undergiound bunker 电极electrode 电极压放slip, slipping 电极接长系统electrode jomting system 电极把持器electrode holder 电极柱electrode mast电极糊electrode paste 电极套壳electrode casmg 电极压放装置electrode slipping device 电炉electrical arc-furnace (EAF) 电炉钢electric arc furnace (EAF) steel 顶吹氧气转炉top bloom oxygen converter 顶底复合吹转炉top and bottom com billed blown converter 多流连铸机multi-strand CCM 多炉连铸contmuous continuous castmg 二次*青炼secondaiy iefining 矶土,氧化铝alumina 方坯连铸机billet cast machine 非铁合■金non feno-allov 废钢scrap 废钢跨scrap bay 废铁uon scrap 沸腾钢uiikilled steel 分类料仓classification bin 封闭固定型电炉closed stationaiy type EAF 封闭In]转型电炉closed rotating type EAF 付枪,付氧枪sublance负偏差negative deviation 富氧鼓风oxygen-emiched blowing 钢包,盛钢桶ladle 钢包加热炉ladle heating fumace 钢包旋转台tunet, ladle tuinable 钢锭ingot 钢锭模mgot mould 钢筋leinfbicing bai; xebar 钢坯清理间billet conditioning yard 钢种kinds of steel 高位料仓overhead bunker 高压炉顶lugh pressure top 辂铁feno-cluonuum 给料feeding 工具钢tool steel匸业纯铁annco-Hon 鼓月上bulgmg 固定碳fix carbon content 硅镭合金silicon manganese alloy 硅铁feno-silicon 合金钢alloy steel 化学成份chemical composition 弧型连铸机bow type CCM 滑动水口slide gate 还原剂reductant 还原齐I」feduction agent, reductant 灰份ash 挥发物volatile 混料mixed material 混铁炉mixei 火焰切割机torch cuttmg machine "〈焰j青理flame deseaming, hot scaifing 夹杂物mipunty 力口料管charging chute 碱性渣basic slag 结构钢stnictuial steel 结晶器mould, ciystalliser 焦比specific coke rate 焦炭coke 交流电弧炉AC electrical arc finnace浇铸吊车casting ciane 浇铸机casting maclnne 浇铸坑casting pit 浇铸平台casting platform 浇铸周期casting cycle 浇注castmg 浇注teeming 浇注底板pounng bottom plate 金属硅silicon metal 浸入式水口submeiged nozzle 开浇cast-on 开铁口机open hole machme 可浇注性castability 可逆皮带运输机leveise belt conveyer 坑铸pit-castmg 孔型设计gioove design 矿石nuneial 拉矫机stiaightening and withdrawal machine 拉坯机withdrawal device 冷轧带卷cold-rolled coil 冷轧钢cold-rolled steel 立弯型连铸机vertical type CCM, straight mould bent Rin-out plant 米立度grain size 连铸continuous casting 连铸机continuous castmg machine- CCM 溜槽,溜管chute 硫印sulphur prmt/\角钢材hexahedial bar 炉壁结瘤wall accretion 炉衬fiunace lining 炉顶料仓top bm 炉盖fiunace cover 炉缸结瘤health accretion 炉龄campaign 炉体fiunace body 炉子跨ftnnace bay 漏钢breakout 铝块alunumum block马式体钢Mailensitic steel埋弧电炉submeiged electiic fiunace 煤粉pulvenzed coal 镭铁feno-niaiiganese 磨煤机coal pulveiizef 模铸mold casting 木材tmiber 木片wood chip 傑铁fen o-nickel 喷煤coal injection 偏差deviation 平炉open health fiunace(OHF) 平炉钢open hearth fiiinace (OHF) steel 破碎cnish 全连铸sequence casting 热轧带卷hot-rolled coil 热轧钢hot-rolled steel 熔剂flux 塞棒stopper rod 筛分screen 筛分机screen 烧结镭fiT smteied manganese ore 渗碳carbon penetration 生铁pig uon 石灰石lime stone 石英quartz石墨电极giaplutized electrode 竖炉,竖式电炉shaft electrical arc fiunace 酸性渣acidic slag双壳电炉mil-shell electiical arc ftimace 丿顺行smooth workmg 四流连铸机four-strand CCM 碳化钙calcium carbide 碳素钢carbon steel 碳素电极carbon electrode 炭砖charcoal buck 特殊钢special steel 铜瓦copper content element 添加剂additive 铁合金feno-alloy脱锭机,脱模机mgot stripper 脱磷dephosphofise 脱硫desulphunse 脱气degassing 脱气齐I」degassmg agent J]兑碳decaibunzation 月兑氧deoxidismg 脱引锭杆装置dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辘bending roll 弯曲应力bending stress 弯曲装置bending device 无烟煤,白煤biUunimte 下降烟罩操作法declmed hood operation process 休风率downtune ratio ;悬挂支架suspension flame 旋转浇铸台rotating casting table 压下率screw-down rate 氮氧月兑碳aigon-oxvgen decaibunzation ACD 氧枪oxygen lance 冶炼设备melting equipment 冶炼周期tap-to-tap cycle 一炉钢one heat steel 乙快切割acetylene cutting 异型钢材shapped bar 引锭杆dummy bar 引锭杆架dummy bar tilter 引锭杆坑dununy bar pit 引锭杆头dununy bar head 萤石fluoiite 优质钢high-grade steel 有效容积effective volume 鱼尾板splice bar 原隼斗raw matenal 原料跨raw mateiial bay 增碳carburize 渣罐cinder pot 渣铁比slag rate 轧眾孔型设计roll pass design 轧屑mill scale 轧制道次pass轧制周期rolling cycle真空电弧精炼vacuum arc refimiig VAR 真空脱气vacuum arc degassing VAD 振动管运输机vibratmg pipe conveyer 镇静钢killed steel 正偏差positive deviation支架眾back-up loll, supporting loll 直流电弧炉DC electrical arc fiunace 中间罐tundish中间料仓intermediate bin中心铸管,塞棒袖砖central pounng pipe, buck珠光体钢pearlite steel 铸模casting mould 铸坯导辘strand guide follei' 转炉钢basic oxygen converter steel, basic oxygen fxmiace (BOF) steel 自耗电极consumable electiode 自焙电极self-baked electiode综合冶炼强度compiehensive rate of dnving 足辘foot loll钻孔机dnllei-(5)轧钢Rolling 八辘轧机MKW mill板坯slab半连续热带轧机semi-continuous liot-stnp mill 薄板sheet薄板轧机sheet mill保温炉heat holding fiunace 扁锭slab ingot, slab扁钢flat bar不可逆轧机noil-reversing null步进梁式加热炉walkuig beam type fiunace 槽钢channel车底式加热炉car bottom fiunace 车轮轧机railway-wheel mill 车幺幺机tlueadmg machine成卷coiling成品包装跨packuig bay初轧机blooninig null初轧坯翻转装置bloom turnover device 出料拉杆kick-out arm 穿孔机piercmg null 粗轧机roughnull 淬火炉hardeiuiig ftnnace 搭接炉焊管机lap-welded pipe null 打包用带钢轧机package null 打捆机bundle machine 打捆机bundler 打E卩台stamping station 大型型钢轧机heavy section null导眾装置roller guide 地上卷取机up coiler 地下卷取机down coiler 地下卷取机down coiler 地下油库oilcellai 地下运输机tiumel conveyer 叠板轧机pack null 定径机sizmg null 定心机centering maclinie 镀槽coating bath 镀锡板turning sheet镀锡槽turning bath 镀锡线turning line 镀锌板galvamzed sheet 镀锌槽galvamzmg bath 镀锌线galvamzmg line 堆储跨storage bay 堆垛机piler钝化处理passivation 多辘矫直机multi-roll stiaighteiinig machine 方钢square bar 方坯bloom非连续性轧机non-continuous lolling null 飞锯flying saw干燥台diymg station 钢坯,小方坯billet 钢坯库billet store 钢坯修磨conditioiiuig 高速线材轧机high speed wue rod mill 高压水除鳞hydraulic jet descaler 工字钢I-bai 工字钢轧机I-beam null 工作観换辘装置work roll changer 匸作支撑装置work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机hook transfer 光亮退火■炉bright aimealmg furnace 轨sleeve梁轧机rail-beam section null 滚筒剪dmm type shear 横切机transveisal shear 厚板heavy plate 厚板轧机heavy plate mill 环形加热炉lotaiy health fiunace 换辘小车roll change carnage 荒管,毛管,空心坯pierced billet, hollow billet 回火炉tempering furnace 回转剪lotaiy croppmg shear 活套loop 活套张紧辘bridle roll 机后输出辘道mill run-out table 机架,牌坊stand, housmg 机架卑昆bieast loll 机前输入辘道mill nui-in table 挤压机extiudei' 夹送车区deflector pmch roll 加热炉heatmg furnace 碱槽alkaline bath 剪切跨shear bay 减径机reducing null 矫直机stiaighteiinig machine, straightening null 角钢angle steel 揭盖机cover carnage 紧卷tight coil 进料拉杆kick-m arm 浸镀miineision coating 井式炉pit batch type fiirnace 精轧机finish null 精整加工线fuiislung macluiie精整跨fiiHshing bay 卷材,线卷coil 均热炉pit furnace 均热炉跨soaking pit bay 均整机,整径机(管)reeling macliuie 开卷机,拆卷机decoiler 开坯机cogging mill 可逆辘道leveismg table 空心坯减径机shell-reducing null 拉丝机wiie-diawing machine 扩径机(管)repiercing macliuie 冷床cold bed 冷锯cold saw 冷轧板带钢cold rolled strip 立辘vertical loll连续式加热炉continuous type fiunace 连续酉斜先contmuous acid-waslung 链式运输机cham transfer 磷化处理phosphate tieatment 磷酸phosphoric acid 硫酸sulfurous acid 炉卷机steckel null 炉用卷取机furnace coiler 轮篩轧机tvie mill 内表修磨mside giinding 拧接头机coupling applicator 盘条rod coil 平立(万能)轧机honzontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机temper machine 破鳞辐descaling roll破鳞机scale breaker, descaler 切边side ciops 切边剪end timmiing shear 切头top crops 切头剪end shear 切尾end crops 去刺机debumng machine 热处理heat treatment 热带轧机hot-stnp null 热镀hot-dip coatmg 热锯hot saw热轧板带钢hot rolled strip乳化液emulsion森吉米尔轧机Sendzinur null 上料台架ingoing skid 深冲薄钢板deep drawing sheet 石油管套管pipe case 收集台collecting table 受料轮道receiving table 输出车区道run-out table 输入车区道nin-in table 水力除鳞hydiaulic descaler 水压试验机hydraulic pressure tester 酸槽acid bath 酸洗槽pickling bath 酸洗工段pickling depaitment 酸洗机pickling macliuie 酸洗线pickling line 酸洗用酸acid for pickling 甩尾back-end wlup 丝扣保护套tluead protector 四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-stand tendem cold strip mill 松卷loose coil 碎断剪chopping shear 塔式酸洗机tower pickier 套管接头pipe coupling 铁皮坑scale pit 通径机dnfter 筒式卷取机dium type coiler 涂漆装置paintmg unit 吐丝机laying head 推钢机,推杆pusher 拖运机,移送机dragging device 脱脂槽degieasmg bath 外表修磨outside grmding 弯辘装置bendmg-up roll device 向连轴节umveisal spindle couplmg 无扭轧机non-twist null 无损探伤non destoiyed test铳头机chamfering machme 限动芯棒轧管机letained mandrel pipe null 硝酸mtnc acid 小型型钢轧机light section null, meichant bar null 芯棒式轧管机mandrel null 型钢,条钢b如彳亍星轧机planetaiy rolling mill 修磨机gnndei 压下螺幺幺screw down 压下装置,压下机构sciewdown 延伸机elongator 硬度试验机hardness tester 油膜轴承oil film lubncation bearmg 预精轧机pie-fiinsliiiig mill 预热炉preheating furnace 圆锭round mgot, round billet 圆钢round bar 圆盘锯cucular saw 运锭午,翻锭车mgot buggy 运输辘道processing table 再加热炉leheatmg finnace 轧边机,立辘轧机edger 轧钢rollmg 轧钢车间rolling plant 轧管机设备tube null equipment 轧眾及辘道roller and table 轧眾压下装置roller press-down device 轧辘轴承座roll bearmg chock 轧辘支架roll support 轧机rollmg mill 轧机传动装置rolling null drive device 轧机跨mill bay, mill aisle 轧机输出辐道mill deliveiy table 轧机输入辘道mill approach table 窄带stnp 张力减径机(管)tension-ieducing macluiie 张力控制tension control罩式炉bell type furnace 支撑辘back-up roll 中板轧机medium plate null 中厚板medium plate 中间车区道intermediate table 中型宽带轧机medium wide-strip null 中型型钢轧机medium section null 中轧机mtermediate null 周期式轧管机pilger null 转盘tuintable 自动轧管机plug mill 纵切机longimdinal shear, slittmg shear。
吐血总结的钢铁术语(中英文)
吐血总结的钢铁术语/钢管牌号对照/钢管外贸专用(一)ASTM 是美国材料试验协会water isolated水压渗透性测试GSM即是Gram / Square Meter G60等同于Z60(镀锌平方CM的重量?)theoretical weight理论重量ST52 honed tubes 16MN珩磨管ASTM A333 Gr.6低温用流体管,低温冲击温度-46°,基本与国标的16MnE钢管差不多API 5CT J55 2 3/8" 4.7 (LB/FT) O.D. 60.32mm,W.T. 4.83 mm,R24.7 (LB/FT)NPS 公称外径OD外径ID内径lb/ft磅/英尺(平端管重量)Extra-strong加厚double extra-strong特厚标准厚度(标准厚STD;加厚XS;特加厚XXS)SGCH,冷轧基板(原料为SPCC),不过,因不完全退火硬度会很高HRB 80 以上SGHC,热轧基板(原料为SPHC)所以SGHC一般都是比较厚的镀锌卷NPS1/8---NPS48对应DN6-DN1200NACE美国腐蚀工程师协会MR0103 腐蚀性炼油环境下耐硫化物应力开裂的材料HIC试验是指对材料进行抗氢诱导裂纹的试验Q345B无缝钢管牌号=A242 、A441 、A572-50、A588 美国,SM490、SN490日本,Fe510 、FeE355欧盟,50B、C、D 英国,C345俄罗斯,350、C350澳大利亚。
Q390钢管牌号=50F英国,C390俄罗斯,400、Hd400澳大利亚。
Q420钢管牌号=A572-60 美国,SA440B、SA440C日本,C440俄罗斯。
吐血总结的钢铁术语/钢管牌号对照/钢管外贸专用(二)Detailed specification of oil casing pipe,including dimension, outer diameter,wall thickness, steel grand, thread type,standard and amount.石油套管的详细的规格表,包括尺寸,外径,壁厚,钢级,扣型,执行标准,数量等HP是欧标BLK是黑漆DRL是双倍尺?DOM520冷拔高精密钢管,E355即相当于德标ST52,跟国标的Q345钢相对应,即16MnGB/T3091-2008 6"G 低压流体输送用焊接钢管,管径6",G代表管端无螺纹(也叫光管)BWG伯明翰线规(Birmingham wire gauge),表示的换热管壁厚。
(完整版)钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照.docx
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢 ; 碳素工具钢Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry Carbon-Free Stainless Steel无碳不锈钢A R steel 高温度锰钢abnormal steel 反常钢 ; 非正常钢Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆Carburizing Steel 碳钢aluminized steel 涂铝钢Case-Hardened Steel表面渗碳硬化钢 ; 渗碳钢aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞angle steel ruler 钢角尺Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片Cast Stainless Steel铸造不锈钢anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片Cast Steel 铸钢件annealed sheet steel退火薄钢板Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板annealed steel 退火钢 ; 韧钢Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀铝Casement Section Steel窗框钢钢丝Cast-Steel 铸钢arc-furnace steel 电炉钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管area of steel 钢筋断面面积 ; 钢筋截面面积Cast-Steel Separator铸钢隔板 ; 铸钢横梁area of structural steel 型钢截面积Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢armco steel 不硬化钢Cemented Templet Steel渗碳样板钢austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬 -镍钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢Channel Steel 槽钢austenitic heat-resistance steel奥氏体耐热钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢austenitic manganesesteel 奥氏体锰钢 ; 哈德菲尔德Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋锰钢Checkered Steel Plate花纹钢板austenitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢austenitic steel 奥氏体钢Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢automatic steel 易切削钢Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢automatic(al) steel 易切削钢Chilled Steel 淬火钢 ; 淬硬钢axle shaft steel 车轴钢Chisel Steel 凿钢 ; 凿子钢axle steel 车轴钢Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢Carbon Steel Plate;Chrome SteelChrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel铬锰氮钢Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢 ; 冷拉钢Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢Chromemanganese Steel铬锰钢Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel冷压薄钢板Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢Cold-Pressed Steel Plate冷压钢板Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢Chromium Steel 铬钢Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢动物链条Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Chromiummanganese Steel铬锰钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体Cold-Steel 利器不锈钢Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套Chromized Steel 渗铬钢Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板Clad Steel 包层钢 ; 双层钢 ; 双金属钢Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢 CladdingSteel Sheet 复合钢板 Clean Steel纯净钢 ; 洁净钢 Closed Die Steel闭锻模钢 Coarse-Grained Steel粗晶粒钢 Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢 Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢Coiled Steel 成卷带钢Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill冷轧带钢机;带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢Colored Stainless Steel彩色不锈钢Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢 ; 合金钢碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel弹簧钢 Spring Steel不锈耐热钢Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel轴承钢 Bearing Steel工字钢 Ibeamiron and steel industry 钢铁工业 普通圆钢 Round Steelironworks 铁厂 槽钢 Channelfoundry 铸造车间扁钢 Flat Steel Barsteelworks, steel mill 钢厂等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel coking plant 炼焦厂不等边角钢 Unequal Angle Steelhelectrometallurgy 电冶金学型钢 Hbeampowder metallurgy 粉末冶金学 钢坯 Billet,Bloomblast furnace 鼓风炉钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋High Strength Deformed炉口mouth, throatSteel Barhopper, chute 料斗 窗框钢 Window Sash stack 炉身 中厚钢板 Steel Platebelly 炉腰 热轧钢板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coilbosh 炉腹冷轧钢板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil crucible 炉缸镀锌钢板(卷)Galvanized Steel Coilslag tap 放渣口钢带 Steel Striptaphole 出铁口 出渣口,线材 Wire Rod Coilpig bed 铸床无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipemould 铸模 (美作 :mold)锅炉管 Boiler Tube tuyere, nozzle 风口 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe锭模 (美作 :ingot mold) ingot mould高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel floor 平台 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological 炉底hearthDrill Incharger 装料机镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipeladle 铁水包 钢水包, 石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field dust catcher 除尘器 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe washer 洗涤塔 重轨 Heavy Rail converter 转炉 轻轨 Light Railhoist 卷扬机炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Ironcompressor 压缩机铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Usesregenerator 蓄热室 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire. heat exchanger 热交换器钢丝绳 Steel Wire Ropegas purifier 煤气净化器钢绞线 Stranded Wire turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机 预 应 力 混 凝 土 钢 丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed 烧嘴burnerConcretecupola 化铁炉 ,冲天炉 窗纱 Window Screenemptier 排空装置 车轮 Wheel Tyretrough铁水沟 排渣沟,轮筛 Wheel Circleskip 料车rolling mill轧机,轧钢机blooming mill初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing轧机机架drawbench 拔管机 ,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉 firebrick lining 耐火砖衬retort 反应罐muffle 马弗炉roof, arch 炉顶forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作 :blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿石coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒土alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶石flux熔剂limestone flux 石灰石溶剂haematite 赤铁矿 (美作 :hematite) gangue 脉石cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron 生铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢 ,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢 ,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电工钢 ,电炉钢high-speed steel 高速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢 ,耐热钢alloy steel 合金钢plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板tinplate, tin 马口铁finished product 成品 ,产品semifinished product 半成品 ,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧方坯metal strip, metal band 铁带 ,钢带billet 坯锭 ,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron 角钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体 ,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体 ,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料 ,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化 ,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣 ,出钢 ,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水annealing 退火reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表面硬化cementation 渗碳fritting, sintering烧结puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化 ,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作 :molding) calcination 煅烧 amalgamation汞齐化 rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling铣削machining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole 气孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢 ; 非正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢 AluminumNickel Steel 铝镍钢 Anchored SteelTrestle 锚固式钢栈桥 Angle Steel Ruler钢角尺 Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片Annealed Sheet Steel退火薄钢板Annealed Steel 退火钢 ; 韧钢 Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢 Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 电弧焊接钢管Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积 ; 钢筋截面面积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥氏体合金钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬 -镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥氏体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel奥氏体耐热钢Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢 ; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋Boiler Steel 锅炉钢 ; 锅炉钢板Band Steel 带钢Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Banding Steel 带钢 ; 箍钢Boiling Steel 沸腾钢Bar Steel 棒钢 ; 条钢Bolting Steel 螺栓钢Basic Bessemer Steel碱性贝氏转炉钢Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板Basic Bessemer Steel碱性转炉钢Bloom Steel 初轧钢 ; 钢坯Basic Bessemer Steel Converter碱性转炉钢转炉Boron Steel 硼钢Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢 ; 布氏高铬钢Bearing Steel 轴承钢Bridge Steel 桥梁钢Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢号头铆钉Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢 ; 酸性钢Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝亮软钢平头木螺丝Billet Steel 坯段钢 ; 钢坯 ; 短条钢Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝Binary Steel 二元合金钢帽Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽 ; 六角丝闩螺丝帽Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut光亮软钢六Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉角冲压螺丝帽Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet黑铁号头铆Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw光亮软钢钉圆头木螺丝Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮Black Tin Steel 黑钢板Blister Steel 泡钢 ; 泡面钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋Bulb Steel 球扁钢Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢Burned Steel 过烧钢Calorized Steel 涂铝钢 ; 渗化钢Calorizing Steel 铝化钢Capped Steel 加盖钢 ; 半镇静钢球团 pellet球团矿 pelletCarbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢容器燃料 fuel materialCarbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量燃烧器 burnerCarbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢熔剂 fluxCarbon Steel 碳钢 ; 碳素筛分设备 screening equipmentCarbon Steel Covered Electrode碳钢焊条烧结 sinteringCarbon Steel Plate烧结车间 sintering plant烧结矿 sinter烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio烧结矿品位 grade of sinter生球 fresh ( green ) pellet(1) 烧结 Sintering石灰石 limestone抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan熟料 clinker除尘集灰斗 dust hopper竖炉 shaft furnace除尘设备 dedusting equipment台车 pallet带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine压块 briquette点火器 igniter氧化铁皮 scale垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder萤石 fluorite多管除尘器 multi-type deduster圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder二次混料机 secondary mixing machine圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer废品率 reject rate造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine粉矿 fines转鼓指数 drum index富矿 rich ore自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter鼓风机 blower作业率 operability含铁品位 grade of iron合格率 percent of pass(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory合格烧结矿 qualified sinter氨 ammonia回转窑 rotary kiln氨工段 ammonia plant混合料仓 mixing bunker耙焦机 coke-drawing machine混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder白云石 dolomite碱度 basicity白云石砖 dolomite brick焦末 nut coke, coke breeze苯 benzole精矿粉 concentrate fines肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate副产品 by product炉尘 dust干熄煤机 dry quenching machine盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine高铝砖 alumina brick破碎机 breaker铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick铬砖 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content挥发物volatiles, volatimeter焦化厂coking plant焦炉 coke oven焦炉煤气coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭转鼓试验coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性slag resistance炼焦 coking炼焦炉组coke oven buttery晾焦台wharf炉门框door frame铝镁砖aluminium镁石 magnesite镁砖 magnesia brick磨煤机coal pulverizer耐火材料refractory material耐火度refractoriness耐火粘土refractory clay, fire clay 配煤 mixing coal平煤机coal levelling machine启炉门机door-extracting machine 气孔率porosity气煤 gas coal, bottle coal轻质膨胀粘土骨料lightweight aggregate燃烧室combustion chamber瘦煤 carbonaceous coal碳砖 carbon brick炭化室 (炉孔 ) co oven推焦杆pushing ram脱苯塔benzole scrubber熄焦机coke quenching machine洗氨塔ammonia scrubber洗氨塔ammonia washer洗煤 washed coalnaphthalene scrubber烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土砖 chamotte brick装煤孔 coal charging hole(3)炼铁 Ironmaking白云石 dolomite崩料 ,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor称量车 weighing car出铁场 casting house出铁沟 tapping channel出铁口 iron notch, taphole出铁口喷火blowing on taphole出渣沟 slagging channel吹慢风 slack-wind blowing磁铁矿 magnetite大料钟 large bell低品位矿石low grade ore电动泥炮motor operated mud gun电子秤 electronic weigher吊挂保护板hanging protective plate堵铁口机taphole stopping machine放灰阀 dust discharging valve废气总管waste gas main duct风口 tuyere风口大套tuyere-cooler casing风口管 blast pipeexpanded clay风口镜 tuyere glass风口弯管penstock damper风量 blast volume风量控制器blast volume controller风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore高炉 blast furnace高炉鼓风机blast furnace blower高炉骨架frame of furnace高炉利用系数utilization coefficient高炉煤气BF gas高炉外壳shell of furnace高压炉顶high pressure on top格砖 checker brick鼓风机站blower station褐铁矿brown iron ore换热式热风炉intermittent stove荒煤气crude gas黄铁矿 , 赤铁矿hematite混风阀mixed air valve计划休风scheduled down-time焦比 coke ratio焦炭 coke紧急休风emergency blowing-down 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室hoist room均压阀equalizer valve开铁口机tapper, tapping machine 块矿 briquette块矿 lump ore矿槽 bunker矿粉 fine ore冷风阀cold blast valve冷风阀cooled blast valve冷风总管cooled blast main duct冷却水箱cooling water box立式冷却壁cooling stave料车 skip料车 skip car料线 ,料面高度stockline料钟 bell料柱 stock column硫酸渣purple ore炉衬 linings炉底 bottom炉顶 top炉顶卷扬机top hoist炉顶平台top platform炉顶温度top temperature炉顶压力top pressure炉腹 bosh 炉缸压力hearth pressure炉喉 (护)板 stock line armor炉喉 throat炉况不顺blast wandering炉前工 , 高炉工人blast furnace operator炉身 stack炉身冷却壁stock cooling plate炉腰 waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮spiral type clay gun慢风 slow-wind blowing煤气调节阀gas regulating valve煤气阀 gas valve煤气放散阀bleeder valve煤气换向阀gas reversing valve煤气净化gas cleaning (purifying)煤气总管main gas duct泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun泥炮 mud, clay皮带秤 belt scale皮带运输机belt conveyer撇渣器 skimmer贫矿 lean, low grade ore砌体 brickwork气缸式泥炮cylinder type clay gun切断闸板cut-off damper球团矿 pellet燃烧器 burner燃烧室 combustion chamber热风阀 hot blast valve热风阀 hot blast valve热风炉 stove热风炉交叉并联透风staggered parallel blowing 热风围管hot blast circular duct热风温度hot blast temperature热风总管hot blast main duct熔剂 flux上升管 uptake duct烧结矿 sinter石灰石 lime stone双料钟double bell死铁层old horse探尺 ,料尺 stock rod探尺卷扬机stock rod winch铁精矿concentrate铁矿石iron ore铁水罐hot metal ladle铁水罐车hot metal ladle car铁渣比iron and slag ratio透风期on blast透平发电机turbo-generator透平鼓风机turbo-blower外燃式热风炉external combustion type stove 外燃室external combustion chamber文氏管洗涤器venturi scrubber无料钟炉顶bell-less top下降管downcomer duct小料钟small bell斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge休风 blowing-down休风率downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉 ,考伯式热风炉cowper stove蓄热室checker chamber旋风除尘器cyclone旋转布料器rotary burden distributor烟道阀duct damper移动保护板movable protective plate有效利用系数productivity coefficient有效面积effective volume鱼雷式铁水罐torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁水罐车torpedo ladle car造渣 slag-making造渣厂富氧鼓风oxygen-enriched blast造渣填加剂slag-making addition渣场 slag yard渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle渣罐车slag pot car渣罐车备用停车线slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit,slag notch 渣口 slag notch, cinder notch渣口大套slag notch cooler渣口喷火blowing on the monkey渣口水箱monkey jacket渣口小套 , 小渣口monkey渣口小套slag (notch) tuyere渣盘 slag pan整粒矿石sized ore重力除尘器gravity dust collector主沟 main channel柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun铸铁机 pig moulding machine铸铁块 , 锭 pig ingot装料漏斗charging hopper自熔性矿石self-fluxing ore(4)炼钢 Steelmaking奥式体钢austenitic steel八角钢材octagon bar白云石 dolomite板坯连铸机slab casting machine半封闭型电炉semi-closed type EAF保护渣 slag powder补炉机 fettling machine不锈钢 stainless steel敞开固定型电炉open stationary type EAF敞开回转型电炉open rotating type EAF敞开斜动型电炉open tilting type EAF超低头方坯连铸机extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率电炉UHP electrical furnace车屑 chip车铸 bogie (buggy,car) casting称量 weighing出钢 tapping出铁盘 tapping pan出渣 slagging除渣器 deslagger吹氧转炉basic oxygen furnace打印机stamping machine大密封罩 , 狗窝 dog house带卷 strip coil带型连铸机belt type CCM单炉浇铸batch cast捣固料ramming compound捣糊 pound to paste捣炉机stoking machine底吹氧气转炉bottom bloom oxygen converter底注 , 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极bottom electrode地下料仓underground bunker电极 electrode电极压放slip, slipping电极接长系统electrode jointing system电极把持器electrode holder电极柱electrode mast电极糊electrode paste电极套壳electrode casing电极压放装置electrode slipping device电炉 electrical arc-furnace (EAF)电炉钢electric arc furnace (EAF) steel顶吹氧气转炉top bloom oxygen converter顶底复合吹转炉top and bottom com bined blown converter多流连铸机multi-strand CCM多炉连铸continuous continuous casting二次精炼secondary refining矾土 , 氧化铝 alumina方坯连铸机billet cast machine非铁合金non ferro-alloy废钢 scrap废钢跨scrap bay废铁 iron scrap沸腾钢unkilled steel分类料仓classification bin封闭固定型电炉closed stationary type EAF封闭回转型电炉closed rotating type EAF ,负偏差 negative deviation富氧鼓风oxygen-enriched blowing钢包 , 盛钢桶ladle钢包加热炉ladle heating furnace钢包旋转台turret, ladle turnable钢锭 ingot钢锭模 ingot mould钢筋 reinforcing bar, rebar钢坯清理间billet conditioning yard钢种 kinds of steel高位料仓overhead bunker高压炉顶high pressure top铬铁 ferro-chromium给料 feeding工具钢 tool steel工业纯铁armco-iron鼓肚 bulging固定碳 fix carbon content硅锰合金silicon manganese alloy硅铁 ferro-silicon合金钢 alloy steel化学成份chemical composition弧型连铸机bow type CCM滑动水口slide gate还原剂 reductant还原剂 reduction agent, reductant灰份 ash挥发物 volatile混料 mixed material混铁炉 mixer火焰切割机torch cutting machine火焰清理flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物 impurity加料管 charging chute碱性渣 basic slag结构钢 structural steel结晶器 mould, crystalliser焦比 specific coke rate焦炭 coke浇铸吊车casting crane浇铸机casting machine浇铸坑casting pit浇铸平台casting platform浇铸周期casting cycle浇注 casting浇注 teeming浇注底板pouring bottom plate金属硅silicon metal浸入式水口submerged nozzle开浇 cast-on开铁口机open hole machine可浇注性castability可逆皮带运输机reverse belt conveyer坑铸 pit-casting孔型设计groove design矿石 mineral拉矫机straightening and withdrawalmachine拉坯机withdrawal device冷轧带卷cold-rolled coil冷轧钢cold-rolled steel立弯型连铸机vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant粒度 grain size连铸 continuous casting连铸机continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽 ,溜管 chute硫印 sulphur print六角钢材hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤wall accretion炉衬 furnace lining炉顶料仓top bin炉盖 furnace cover炉缸结瘤hearth accretion炉龄 campaign炉体 furnace body炉子跨furnace bay漏钢 breakout 马式体钢Martensitic steel埋弧电炉submerged electric furnace煤粉 pulverized coal锰铁 ferro-manganese磨煤机 coal pulverizer模铸 mold casting木材 timber木片 wood chip镍铁 ferro-nickel喷煤 coal injection偏差 deviation平炉 open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel 破碎 crush全连铸 sequence casting热轧带卷hot-rolled coil热轧钢 hot-rolled steel熔剂 flux塞棒 stopper rod筛分 screen筛分机 screen烧结锰矿sintered manganese ore渗碳 carbon penetration生铁 pig iron石灰石 lime stone石英 quartz石墨电极graphitized electrode竖炉 , 竖式电炉shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣 acidic slag双壳电炉twin-shell electrical arc furnace 顺行 smooth working四流连铸机four-strand CCM碳化钙 calcium carbide碳素钢 carbon steel碳素电极carbon electrode炭砖 charcoal brick特殊钢 special steel铜瓦 copper content element添加剂 additive脱锭机 , 脱模机ingot stripper脱磷 dephosphorise脱硫 desulphurise脱气 degassing脱气剂degassing agent脱碳 decarburization脱氧 deoxidising脱引锭杆装置dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊bending roll弯曲应力bending stress弯曲装置bending device无烟煤 ,白煤 bituminite下降烟罩操作法declined hood operation process 休风率downtime ratio悬挂支架suspension frame旋转浇铸台rotating casting table压下率screw-down rate氩氧脱碳argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪 oxygen lance冶炼设备melting equipment冶炼周期tap-to-tap cycle一炉钢one heat steel乙炔切割acetylene cutting异型钢材shapped bar引锭杆dummy bar引锭杆架dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑dummy bar pit引锭杆头dummy bar head萤石 fluorite优质钢high-grade steel有效容积effective volume鱼尾板splice bar原料 raw material原料跨raw material bay增碳 carburize渣罐 cinder pot渣铁比slag rate轧辊孔型设计roll pass design轧屑 mill scale 轧制周期rolling cycle真空电弧精炼vacuum arc refining VAR真空脱气vacuum arc degassing VAD振动管运输机vibrating pipe conveyer镇静钢 killed steel正偏差 positive deviation支架辊 back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉DC electrical arc furnace中间罐 tundish中间料仓intermediate bin中心铸管, 塞棒袖砖central pouring pipe,brick珠光体钢pearlite steel铸模 casting mould铸坯导辊strand guide roller转炉钢 basic oxygen converter steel,basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel自耗电极consumable electrode自焙电极self-baked electrode综合冶炼强度comprehensive rate of driving足辊 foot roll钻孔机 driller(5)轧钢 Rolling八辊轧机MKW mill板坯 slab半连续热带轧机semi-continuous hot-strip mill薄板 sheet薄板轧机sheet mill保温炉 heat holding furnace扁锭 slab ingot, slab扁钢 flat bar不可逆轧机non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉walking beam type furnace槽钢 channel车底式加热炉car bottom furnace车轮轧机railway-wheel mill车丝机 threading machine成卷 coilingsleeve初轧机blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置bloom turnover device出料拉杆kick-out arm穿孔机piercing mill粗轧机rough mill淬火炉hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机lap-welded pipe mill打包用带钢轧机package mill打捆机bundle machine打捆机bundler打印台stamping station大型型钢轧机heavy section mill导辊装置roller guide地上卷取机up coiler地下卷取机down coiler地下卷取机down coiler地下油库oil cellar地下运输机tunnel conveyer叠板轧机pack mill定径机sizing mill定心机centering machine镀槽 coating bath镀锡板tinning sheet镀锡槽tinning bath镀锡线tinning line镀锌板galvanized sheet镀锌槽galvanizing bath镀锌线galvanizing line堆储跨storage bay堆垛机piler钝化处理passivation多辊矫直机multi-roll straightening machine 方钢 square bar方坯 bloom非连续性轧机non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯 flying saw干燥台drying station钢坯 , 小方坯 billet钢坯库billet store 高速线材轧机high speed wire rod mill高压水除鳞hydraulic jet descaler工字钢 I-bar工字钢轧机I-beam mill工作辊换辊装置work roll changer工作辊支撑装置work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机hook transfer光亮退火炉bright annealing furnace轨梁轧机rail-beam section mill滚筒剪 drum type shear横切机 transversal shear厚板 heavy plate厚板轧机heavy plate mill环形加热炉rotary hearth furnace换辊小车roll change carriage荒管 , 毛管 , 空心坯pierced billet, hollow billet回火炉 tempering furnace回转剪 rotary cropping shear活套 loop活套张紧辊bridle roll机后输出辊道mill run-out table机架 , 牌坊 stand, housing机架辊 breast roll机前输入辊道mill run-in table挤压机 extruder夹送辊 deflector pinch roll加热炉 heating furnace碱槽 alkaline bath剪切跨 shear bay减径机 reducing mill矫直机 straightening machine,straightening mill角钢 angle steel揭盖机 cover carriage紧卷 tight coil进料拉杆kick-in arm浸镀 immersion coating井式炉 pit batch type furnace精轧机 finish mill精整跨finishing bay卷材 , 线卷 coil均热炉pit furnace均热炉跨soaking pit bay均整机 ,整径机 (管) reeling machine开卷机 , 拆卷机decoiler开坯机cogging mill可逆辊道reversing table空心坯减径机shell-reducing mill拉丝机wire-drawing machine扩径机 (管) repiercing machine冷床 cold bed冷锯 cold saw冷轧板带钢cold rolled strip立辊 vertical roll连续式加热炉continuous type furnace连续酸洗continuous acid-washing链式运输机chain transfer磷化处理phosphate treatment磷酸 phosphoric acid硫酸 sulfurous acid炉卷机steckel mill炉用卷取机furnace coiler轮箍轧机tyre mill内表修磨inside grinding拧接头机coupling applicator盘条 rod coil平立 (万能 )轧机 horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机temper machine破鳞辊descaling roll破鳞机scale breaker, descaler切边 side crops切边剪end trimming shear切头 top crops切头剪end shear切尾 end crops去刺机deburring machine热处理heat treatment热带轧机hot-strip millhot-dip coating 热锯 hot saw热轧板带钢hot rolled strip乳化液 emulsion森吉米尔轧机Sendzimir mill上料台架ingoing skid深冲薄钢板deep drawing sheet石油管套管pipe case收集台 collecting table受料辊道receiving table输出辊道run-out table输入辊道run-in table水力除鳞hydraulic descaler水压试验机hydraulic pressure tester酸槽 acid bath酸洗槽 pickling bath酸洗工段pickling department酸洗机 pickling machine酸洗线 pickling line酸洗用酸acid for pickling甩尾 back-end whip丝扣保护套thread protector四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-stand tendem cold strip mill松卷 loose coil碎断剪 chopping shear塔式酸洗机tower pickler套管接头pipe coupling铁皮坑 scale pit通径机 drifter筒式卷取机drum type coiler涂漆装置painting unit吐丝机 laying head推钢机 , 推杆 pusher拖运机 ,移送机dragging device脱脂槽 degreasing bath外表修磨outside grinding弯辊装置bending-up roll device万向连轴节universal spindle coupling无扭轧机non-twist mill铣头机chamfering machine限动芯棒轧管机 retained mandrel pipe mill硝酸 nitric acid小型型钢轧机 light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机 mandrel mill型钢 , 条钢 bar行星轧机 planetary rolling mill修磨机 grinder压下螺丝screw down压下装置 , 压下机构 screwdown延伸机 elongator硬度试验机hardness tester油膜轴承 oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机 pre-finishing mill预热炉 preheating furnace 圆锭 round ingot, round billet 圆钢 round bar圆盘锯circular saw运锭车 , 翻锭车 ingot buggy运输辊道 processing table 再加热炉 reheating furnace 轧边机 , 立辊轧机 edger 轧钢rolling轧钢车间rolling plant轧管机设备 tube mill equipment轧辊及辊道 roller and table轧辊压下装置 roller press-down device轧辊轴承座 roll bearing chock 轧辊支架roll support轧机 rolling mill轧机传动装置 rolling mill drive device轧机跨 mill bay, mill aisle轧机输出辊道 mill delivery table 轧机输入辊道 mill approach table 窄带 strip张力减径机 (管) tension-reducing machine张力控制 tension control 罩式炉 bell type furnace支撑辊back-up roll中板轧机medium plate mill 中厚板 medium plate中间辊道intermediate table中型宽带轧机 medium wide-strip mill 中型型钢轧机 medium section mill 中轧机 intermediate mill 周期式轧管机pilger mill转盘 turntable自动轧管机plug mill纵切机 longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
钢铁行业专业术语
冶金术语1、烧结sintering粉末或压坯在低于主要组分熔点的温度下的热处理,目的在于通过颗粒间的冶金结合以提高其强度。
2、填料packingmaterial在预烧或烧结过程中为了起分隔和保护作用而将压坯埋入其中的一种材料。
3、预烧presintering在低于最终烧结温度的温度下对压坯的加热处理。
4、加压烧结pressure在烧结同时施加单轴向压力的烧结工艺。
5、松装烧结loose-powdersintering,gravitysintering粉末未经压制直接进行的烧结。
6、液相烧结liquid-phasesintering至少具有两种组分的粉末或压坯在形成一种液相的状态下烧结。
7、过烧oversintering烧结温度过高和(或)烧结时间过长致使产品最终性能恶化的烧结。
8、欠烧undersintering烧结温度过低和(或)烧结时间过短致使产品未达到所需性能的烧结。
9、熔渗infiltration用熔点比制品熔点低的金属或合金在熔融状态下充填未烧结的或烧结的制品内的孔隙的工艺方法。
10、脱蜡dewaxing,burn-off用加热排出压坯中的有机添加剂(粘结剂或润滑剂)。
11、网带炉meshbeltfurnace一般由马弗保护的网带将零件实现炉内连续输送的烧结炉。
12、步进梁式炉walking-beamfurnace通过步进梁系统将放臵于烧结盘中的零件在炉内进行传送的烧结炉。
13、推杆式炉pusherfurnace将零件装入烧舟中,通过推进系统将零件在炉内进行传送的烧结炉。
14、烧结颈形成neckformation烧结时在颗粒间形成颈状的联结。
15、起泡blistering由于气体剧烈排出,在烧结件表面形成鼓泡的现象。
16、发汗sweating压坯加热处理时液相渗出的现象。
17、烧结壳sinterskin烧结时,烧结件上形成的一种表面层,其性能不同于产品内部。
18、相对密度relativedensity多孔体的密度与无孔状态下同一成分材料的密度之比,以百分率表示。
钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照
钢铁⾏业专业术语中英⽂对照钢铁⾏业专业术语中英⽂对照English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industryaluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆aluminized steel 涂铝钢aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥angle steel ruler 钢⾓尺anisotropic steel 各向异性钢⽚anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢⽚annealed sheet steel 退⽕薄钢板annealed steel 退⽕钢; 韧钢 anti-creeping angle steel 防爬⾓铁 anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝 arc-furnace steel 电炉钢 arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管 area of steel 钢筋断⾯⾯积; 钢筋截⾯⾯积 area of structural steel 型钢截⾯积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表⾯浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢 austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥⽒体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥⽒体合⾦钢 austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥⽒体铬-镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥⽒体复合钢 austenitic heat-resistance steel 奥⽒体耐热钢 austenitic manganese steel 奥⽒体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢 austenitic stainless steel 奥⽒体不锈钢austenitic steel 奥⽒体钢automatic steel 易切削钢automatic(al) steel 易切削钢axle shaft steel 车轴钢axle steel 车轴钢Carbon Steel Plate 碳素钢板; 碳素钢板和型材Carbon Tool Steel 碳⼯具钢; 碳素⼯具钢Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合⾦钢Carbon-Free Stainless Steel ⽆碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel ⽆碳钢 Carburizing Steel 碳钢 Case-Hardened Steel 表⾯渗碳硬化钢; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted ⾓钢螺丝 Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合⾦铸钢活塞 Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel 铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件 Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢Cast-In Steel Bush 铸⼊钢套Casement Section Steel 窗框钢Cast-Steel 铸钢Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管Cast-Steel Separator 铸钢隔板; 铸钢横梁Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭Cemented Templet Steel 渗碳样板钢Centra Steel 球状⽯墨铸钢Centrifugal Steel 离⼼铸钢Centrifuge(D) Steel 离⼼铸造钢Channel Steel 槽钢Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋Checkered Steel Plate 花纹钢板Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢 Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢 Chilled Hardened Steel 淬⽕钢 Chilled Steel 淬⽕钢; 淬硬钢 Chisel Steel 凿钢; 凿⼦钢 Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel 铬钢 Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢 Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 铬锰氮钢Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合⾦钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢Chromemanganese Steel 铬锰钢Chromium Nickel Steel ⾼强度耐蚀铬镍钢Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢Chromium Steel 铬钢Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢动物链条 Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel 铬锰钢 Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥⽒体不锈钢 Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 钢质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 Chromized Steel 渗铬钢 Circular Steel Support 环形⾦属⽀架Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板Clad Steel 包层钢; 双层钢; 双⾦属钢Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板Cladding Steel 包覆钢Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板Clean Steel 纯净钢; 洁净钢Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢Coated Steel 镀层钢板Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴⾼速钢Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢Cold Reduced Steel 马⼝铁卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧⽵节钢筋Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢; 冷拉钢 Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管 Cold-Finished Steel 冷加⼯精整钢 Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷压薄钢板 Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷压钢板Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢 Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板 Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢 Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机; 带钢冷轧机Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢 Color Stainless Steel 彩⾊不锈钢 Colored Stainless Steel 彩⾊不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱 Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢⾻混凝⼟柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉 Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合⾦钢; 合⾦钢碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel 碳素⼯具钢 Carbon Tool Steel 合⾦结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合⾦⼯具钢 Alloy Tool Steel ⾼速⼯具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel 不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel 轴承钢 Bearing Steel ⼯字钢 Ibeam 普通圆钢 Round Steel槽钢 Channel扁钢 Flat Steel Bar 等边⾓钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边⾓钢 Unequal Angle Steelh 型钢 Hbeam 钢坯 Billet,Bloom 钢筋混凝⼟⽤变形钢筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate 热轧钢板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷轧钢板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板(卷) Galvanized Steel Coil 钢带 Steel Strip 线材 Wire Rod Coil ⽆缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe 锅炉管 Boiler Tube ⽯油套管 Pipe For Oil Field ⾼压管 Pressure Pipe ⾼压⽓瓶⽤管Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地质钻探⽤管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe ⽯油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail 炼钢⽣铁 Basic Pig Iron 铸造⽣铁foundry Pig Iron 普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses 镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire. 钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope 钢绞线 Stranded Wire 预应⼒混凝⼟钢丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete 窗纱 Window Screen 车轮 Wheel Tyre 轮筛 Wheel Circle iron and steel industry 钢铁⼯业 ironworks 铁⼚ foundry 铸造车间 steelworks, steel mill 钢⼚coking plant 炼焦⼚electrometallurgy 电冶⾦学powder metallurgy 粉末冶⾦学blast furnace ⿎风炉mouth, throat 炉⼝hopper, chute 料⽃stack 炉⾝slag tap 放渣⼝taphole 出铁⼝,出渣⼝pig bed 铸床mould 铸模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 风⼝ingot mould 锭模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平台hearth 炉底charger 装料机ladle 铁⽔包,钢⽔包dust catcher 除尘器washer 洗涤塔converter 转炉hoist 卷扬机compressor 压缩机tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉regenerator 蓄热室heat exchanger 热交换器gas purifier 煤⽓净化器turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机burner 烧嘴cupola 化铁炉,冲天炉emptier 排空装置trough 铁⽔沟,排渣沟skip 料车rolling mill 轧机,轧钢机blooming mill 初轧机roller 辊bed 底座rolling-mill housing 轧机机架drawbench 拔管机,拉丝机drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 竖炉refining furnace 精炼炉reverberatory furnace 反射炉hearth furnace 床式反射炉firebrick lining 耐⽕砖衬forge 锻造press 压锻pile hammer 打桩锤drop hammer 落锤die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬(美作:blowtorch) crusher 破碎机iron ore 铁矿⽯coke 焦炭bauxite 铁钒⼟alumina 铝cryolite 冰晶⽯flux 熔剂limestone flux ⽯灰⽯溶剂haematite ⾚铁矿(美作:hematite) gangue 脉⽯cast iron 铸铁cast iron ingot 铸铁锭slag 炉渣soft iron 软铁pig iron ⽣铁wrought iron 熟铁iron ingot 铁锭puddled iron 搅炼熟铁round iron 圆铁scrap iron 废铁steel 钢crude steel 粗钢mild steel, soft steel 软钢,低碳钢hard steel 硬钢cast steel 坩埚钢,铸钢stainless steel 不锈钢electric steel 电⼯钢,电炉钢high-speed steel ⾼速钢moulded steel 铸钢refractory steel 热强钢,耐热钢alloy steel 合⾦钢finished product 成品,产品semifinished product 半成品,中间产品ferrous products 铁制品coiled sheet 带状薄板bloom 初轧⽅坯metal strip, metal band 铁带,钢带billet 坯锭,钢坯shavings 剃边profiled bar 异型钢材shape, section 型钢angle iron ⾓钢frit 烧结wire 线材ferronickel 镍铁elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢ferrite 铁氧体,铁醇盐cementite 渗碳体,碳化铁pearlite 珠光体charging, loading 装料,炉料fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精炼casting 出铁to cast 出铁tapping 出渣,出钢,出铁to insufflate, to inject 注⼊heating 加热preheating 预热tempering 回⽕temper 回⽕hardening 淬⽔annealing 退⽕reduction 还原cooling 冷却decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳coking 炼焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 渗碳case hardening 表⾯硬化puddling 搅炼pulverization 粉化,雾化nitriding 渗氮alloy 合⾦floatation, flotation 浮选patternmaking 制模moulding 成型(美作:molding) calcination 煅烧amalgamation 汞齐化rolling 轧制drawing 拉拔extrusion 挤压wiredrawing 拉丝stamping, pressing 冲压die casting 拉模铸造forging 锻造turning 车削milling 铣削machining, tooling 加⼯autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 电弧焊electrolysis 电解rimming 清理焊缝blowhole ⽓孔钢铁业的英语词汇2Abnormal Steel 反常钢; ⾮正常钢Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥Angle Steel Ruler 钢⾓尺Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢⽚Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢⽚Annealed Sheet Steel 退⽕薄钢板Annealed Steel 退⽕钢; 韧钢Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬⾓铁Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝Area Of Steel 钢筋断⾯⾯积; 钢筋截⾯⾯积Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截⾯积Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢Armco Aluminized Steel 表⾯浸镀铝钢Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢Armco Steel 不硬化钢Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥⽒体镍铬不锈钢Austenitic Alloy Steel 奥⽒体合⾦钢Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥⽒体铬-镍钢Austenitic Clad Steel 奥⽒体复合钢Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奥⽒体耐热钢Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥⽒体锰钢; 哈德菲尔德锰钢Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥⽒体不锈钢Austenitic Steel 奥⽒体钢Automatic Steel 易切削钢Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢Axle Steel 车轴钢Bainitic Steel 贝⽒体钢Balanced Steel 半镇静钢Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢Bamboo Steel ⽵节钢筋Band Steel 带钢Banding Steel 带钢; 箍钢Bar Steel 棒钢; 条钢Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性贝⽒转炉钢Basic Bessemer Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 碱性转炉钢转炉Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱Beam Steel Plate ⼤梁钢板钢; 钢坯; 短条钢 Binary Steel ⼆元合⾦钢 Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut ⿊铁马车螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut ⿊铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet ⿊铁扁头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet ⿊铁号头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut ⿊铁六⾓螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet ⿊铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet ⿊铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut ⿊铁四⽅螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe ⿊钢板 Black Steel Sheet ⿊钢⽪Black Tin Steel ⿊钢板Blister Steel 泡钢; 泡⾯钢Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢Blue Steel 蓝钢Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝Boiler Steel 锅炉钢; 锅炉钢板Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板Boiling Steel 沸腾钢 Bolting Steel 螺栓钢 Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板 Bloom Steel 初轧钢; 钢坯 Boron Steel 硼钢 Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢⽊螺丝 Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝 Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝 Brearley Steel 布⾥阿雷不锈钢; 布⽒⾼铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢平头⽊螺丝Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六⾓螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六⾓光螺帽; 六⾓螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六⾓冲压螺丝帽Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢圆头⽊螺丝Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉⾃由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢 Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢 Burned Steel 过烧钢Calorized Steel 涂铝钢; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢 Capped Steel 加盖钢; 半镇静钢 Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合⾦钢容器Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢Carbon Steel 碳钢; 碳素Carbon Steel Covered Electrode 碳钢焊条Carbon Steel Plate(1) 烧结Sintering抽风机drawing fan, exhausting fan带式焙烧机travelling grate ( induration ) machine 带式烧结机continuous-strand sinter machine 点⽕器igniter垫底料给料机bedding burden feeder多管除尘器multi-type deduster⼆次混料机secondary mixing machine返矿仓return ore bunker废品率reject rate粉矿fines富矿rich ore⿎风机blower含铁品位grade of iron合格率percent of pass合格烧结矿qualified sinter回转窑rotary kiln混合料仓mixing bunker混合料给料机mixed burden feeder碱度basicity焦末nut coke, coke breeze精矿粉concentrate fines链蓖机grate, chain-type grate炉尘dust盘式烧结机batch-type sinter machine破碎机breaker球团pellet球团矿pellet燃料fuel material 燃烧器burner熔剂flux筛分设备screening equipment烧结sintering烧结车间sintering plant烧结矿sinter烧结矿返矿率sinter return ratio烧结矿品位grade of sinter熟料clinker竖炉shaft furnace台车pallet⽆烟煤anthracite, anthracitic coal压块briquette氧化铁⽪scale萤⽯fluorite圆盘给料机disk-type feeder圆盘造球机disc-type pelletizing machine 圆筒造球机cylinderical pelletizer 造球机pelletizer, pelletizing machine转⿎指数drum index⾃熔性烧结矿self-fluxing sinter作业率operability(2) 焦化及耐⽕Coking and refractory氨ammonia氨⼯段ammonia plant耙焦机coke-drawing machine⽩云⽯dolomite⽩云⽯砖dolomite brick苯benzole肥煤fat coal, bituminous coal副产品by product⼲熄煤机dry quenching machine⾼铝砖alumina brick铬镁砖chromo-magnesite brick铬砖chromite brick硅⽯silica灰粉ash content挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化⼚ coking plant焦炉 coke oven焦炉煤⽓ coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭转⿎试验 coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性 slag resistance炼焦 coking炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery晾焦台 wharf炉门框 door frame铝镁砖 aluminium镁⽯ magnesite镁砖 magnesia brick磨煤机 coal pulverizer耐⽕材料 refractory material耐⽕度 refractoriness耐⽕粘⼟ refractory clay, fire clay配煤 mixing coal平煤机 coal levelling machine启炉门机 door-extracting machine ⽓孔率 porosity ⽓煤 gas coal, bottle coal 轻质膨胀粘⼟⾻料 light weight expanded clay aggregate 燃烧室 combustion chamber 瘦煤 carbonaceous coal 碳砖 carbon brick 炭化室(炉孔) co oven 推焦杆 pushing ram 脱苯塔 benzole scrubber熄焦机 coke quenching machine洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber洗氨塔 ammonia washer洗煤 washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘⼟砖 chamotte brick装煤孔 coal charging hole(3)炼铁 Ironmaking ⽩云⽯ dolomite 崩料,坐料 slipping 布料器 distributor 称量车 weighing car 出铁场 casting house 出铁沟tapping channel 出铁⼝ iron notch, taphole 出铁⼝喷⽕ blowing on taphole 出渣沟 slagging channel 吹慢风 slack-wind blowing 磁铁矿 magnetite ⼤料钟 large bell 低品位矿⽯ low grade ore 电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun 电⼦秤 electronic weigher 吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate 堵铁⼝机 taphole stopping machine 放灰阀 dust discharging valve 废⽓总管waste gas main duct 风⼝ tuyere风⼝⼤套 tuyere-cooler casing 风⼝管 blast pipe风⼝镜 tuyere glass风⼝弯管 penstock damper 风量 blast volume风量控制器 blast volume controller 风速 blast velocity富矿 rich ore, premiun ore⾼炉 blast furnace⾼炉⿎风机 blast furnace blower ⾼炉⾻架 frame of furnace ⾼炉利⽤系数 utilization coefficient ⾼炉煤⽓ BF gas ⾼炉外壳shell of furnace ⾼品位烧结矿 high grade sintered ore ⾼压炉顶 high pressure on top 格砖 checker brick ⿎风机站 blower station褐铁矿brown iron ore换热式热风炉intermittent stove荒煤⽓crude gas黄铁矿, ⾚铁矿hematite混风阀mixed air valve计划休风scheduled down-time焦⽐coke ratio焦炭coke紧急休风emergency blowing-down 静电除尘器electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室hoist room 均压阀equalizer valve开铁⼝机tapper, tapping machine 块矿briquette块矿lump ore矿槽bunker矿粉fine ore冷风阀cold blast valve冷风阀cooled blast valve冷风总管cooled blast main duct冷却⽔箱cooling water box⽴式冷却壁cooling stave料车skip料车skip car料线,料⾯⾼度stockline料钟bell料柱stock column硫酸渣purple ore炉衬linings炉底bottom炉顶top炉顶卷扬机top hoist炉顶平台top platform炉顶温度top temperature炉顶压⼒top pressure炉腹bosh炉缸hearth炉缸压⼒hearth pressure炉喉(护)板stock line armor炉喉throat 炉况不顺blast wandering炉前⼯, ⾼炉⼯⼈blast furnace operator炉⾝stack炉⾝冷却壁stock cooling plate炉腰waist, straight section螺旋推进式泥炮spiral type clay gun慢风slow-wind blowing煤⽓调节阀gas regulating valve煤⽓阀gas valve煤⽓放散阀bleeder valve煤⽓换向阀gas reversing valve煤⽓净化gas cleaning (purifying)煤⽓总管main gas duct泥炮mud ( clay ) gun泥炮mud, clay⽪带秤belt scale⽪带运输机belt conveyer撇渣器skimmer贫矿lean, low grade ore砌体brickwork⽓缸式泥炮cylinder type clay gun切断闸板cut-off damper球团矿pellet燃烧器burner燃烧室combustion chamber热风阀hot blast valve热风阀hot blast valve热风炉stove热风炉交叉并联透风staggered parallel blowing 热风围管hot blast circular duct 热风温度hot blast temperature热风总管hot blast main duct熔剂flux上升管uptake duct烧结矿sinter⽯灰⽯lime stone⽔冲渣granulation双料钟double bell死铁层old horse探尺,料尺stock rod探尺卷扬机stock rod winch铁精矿concentrate铁矿⽯iron ore铁⽔罐hot metal ladle铁⽔罐车hot metal ladle car铁渣⽐iron and slag ratio透风期on blast透平发电机turbo-generator透平⿎风机turbo-blower外燃式热风炉external combustion type stove 外燃室external combustion chamber ⽂⽒管洗涤器venturi scrubber⽆料钟炉顶bell-less top下降管downcomer duct⼩料钟small bell斜桥skip bridge, hoist bridge休风blowing-down休风率downtime percentage蓄热式热风炉,考伯式热风炉cowper stove蓄热室checker chamber旋风除尘器cyclone旋转布料器rotary burden distributor烟道阀duct damper移动保护板movable protective plate有效利⽤系数productivity coefficient有效⾯积effective volume鱼雷式铁⽔罐torpedo ladle鱼雷式铁⽔罐车torpedo ladle car造渣slag-making造渣⼚富氧⿎风oxygen-enriched blast造渣填加剂slag-making addition渣场slag yard渣罐slag pot, slag ladle渣罐车slag pot car渣罐车备⽤停车线slag tapping stand-by track 渣坑slag pocket, slag pit 渣⼝, 出渣⼝slag notch渣⼝slag notch, cinder notch渣⼝⼤套slag notch cooler渣⼝喷⽕blowing on the monkey 渣⼝⽔箱monkey jacket渣⼝⼩套, ⼩渣⼝monkey渣⼝⼩套slag (notch) tuyere渣盘slag pan整粒矿⽯sized ore重⼒除尘器gravity dust collector主沟main channel柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun铸铁机pig moulding machine铸铁块, 锭pig ingot装料漏⽃charging hopper⾃熔性矿⽯self-fluxing ore(4)炼钢Steelmaking奥式体钢austenitic steel⼋⾓钢材octagon bar⽩云⽯dolomite板坯连铸机slab casting machine半封闭型电炉semi-closed type EAF保护渣slag powder补炉机fettling machine不锈钢stainless steel敞开固定型电炉open stationary type EAF敞开回转型电炉open rotating type EAF敞开斜动型电炉open tilting type EAF超低头⽅坯连铸机extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超⾼功率电炉UHP electrical furnace车屑chip车铸bogie (buggy,car) casting称量weighing出钢tapping出铁盘tapping pan出渣slagging除渣器deslagger储槽storage bunker吹氧转炉basic oxygen furnace打印机stamping machine⼤密封罩, 狗窝dog house带卷strip coil带型连铸机belt type CCM单炉浇铸batch cast捣固料ramming compound捣糊pound to paste捣炉机stoking machine底吹氧⽓转炉bottom bloom oxygen converter底注, 下注uphill casting, uphill teeming底电极bottom electrode地下料仓underground bunker电极electrode电极压放slip, slipping电极接长系统electrode jointing system电极把持器electrode holder电极柱electrode mast电极糊electrode paste电极套壳electrode casing电极压放装置electrode slipping device电炉electrical arc-furnace (EAF)电炉钢electric arc furnace (EAF) steel顶吹氧⽓转炉top bloom oxygen converter顶底复合吹转炉top and bottom com bined blown converter 多流连铸机multi-strand CCM多炉连铸continuous continuous casting⼆次精炼secondary refining矾⼟, 氧化铝alumina⽅坯连铸机billet cast machine⾮铁合⾦non ferro-alloy废钢scrap废钢跨scrap bay废铁iron scrap沸腾钢unkilled steel分类料仓classification bin封闭固定型电炉closed stationary type EAF封闭回转型电炉closed rotating type EAF付枪, 付氧枪sublance负偏差negative deviation富氧⿎风oxygen-enriched blowing钢包, 盛钢桶ladle 钢包加热炉ladle heating furnace 钢包旋转台turret, ladle turnable钢锭ingot钢锭模ingot mould钢筋reinforcing bar, rebar钢坯清理间billet conditioning yard钢种kinds of steel⾼位料仓overhead bunker⾼压炉顶high pressure top铬铁ferro-chromium给料feeding⼯具钢tool steel⼯业纯铁armco-iron⿎肚bulging固定碳fix carbon content硅锰合⾦silicon manganese alloy硅铁ferro-silicon合⾦钢alloy steel化学成份chemical composition弧型连铸机bow type CCM滑动⽔⼝slide gate还原剂reductant还原剂reduction agent, reductant灰份ash挥发物volatile混料mixed material混铁炉mixer⽕焰切割机torch cutting machine⽕焰清理flame deseaming, hot scarfing 夹杂物impurity加料管charging chute碱性渣basic slag结构钢structural steel结晶器mould, crystalliser焦⽐specific coke rate焦炭coke交流电弧炉AC electrical arc furnace 浇铸吊车casting crane 浇铸机casting machine浇铸坑casting pit浇铸平台casting platform浇铸周期casting cycle浇注casting浇注teeming浇注底板pouring bottom plate⾦属硅silicon metal浸⼊式⽔⼝submerged nozzle开浇cast-on开铁⼝机open hole machine可浇注性castability可逆⽪带运输机reverse belt conveyer坑铸pit-casting孔型设计groove design矿⽯mineral拉矫机straightening and withdrawalmachine拉坯机withdrawal device冷轧带卷cold-rolled coil冷轧钢cold-rolled steel⽴弯型连铸机vertical type CCM, straight mould bent run-out plant 粒度grain size连铸continuous casting连铸机continuous casting machine- CCM溜槽,溜管chute硫印sulphur print六⾓钢材hexahedral bar炉壁结瘤wall accretion炉衬furnace lining炉顶料仓top bin炉盖furnace cover炉缸结瘤hearth accretion炉龄campaign炉体furnace body炉⼦跨furnace bay漏钢breakout铝块aluminium block马式体钢Martensitic steel埋弧电炉submerged electric furnace煤粉pulverized coal 锰铁ferro-manganese磨煤机coal pulverizer模铸mold casting⽊材timber⽊⽚wood chip镍铁ferro-nickel喷煤coal injection偏差deviation平炉open hearth furnace(OHF)平炉钢open hearth furnace (OHF) steel破碎crush全连铸sequence casting热轧带卷hot-rolled coil热轧钢hot-rolled steel熔剂flux塞棒stopper rod筛分screen筛分机screen烧结锰矿sintered manganese ore渗碳carbon penetration⽣铁pig iron⽯灰⽯lime stone⽯英quartz⽯墨电极graphitized electrode竖炉, 竖式电炉shaft electrical arc furnace 酸性渣acidic slag双壳电炉twin-shell electrical arc furnace 顺⾏smooth working四流连铸机four-strand CCM碳化钙calcium carbide碳素钢carbon steel碳素电极carbon electrode炭砖charcoal brick特殊钢special steel铜⽡copper content element添加剂additive铁合⾦ferro-alloy脱锭机, 脱模机ingot stripper脱磷dephosphorise脱硫desulphurise脱⽓degassing脱⽓剂degassing agent脱碳decarburization脱氧deoxidising脱引锭杆装置dummy bar disconnection device 弯曲辊bending roll弯曲应⼒bending stress弯曲装置bending device⽆烟煤,⽩煤bituminite下降烟罩操作法declined hood operation process 休风率downtime ratio 悬挂⽀架suspension frame旋转浇铸台rotating casting table压下率screw-down rate氩氧脱碳argon-oxygen decarburization ACD氧枪oxygen lance冶炼设备melting equipment冶炼周期tap-to-tap cycle⼀炉钢one heat steel⼄炔切割acetylene cutting异型钢材shapped bar引锭杆dummy bar引锭杆架dummy bar tilter引锭杆坑dummy bar pit引锭杆头dummy bar head萤⽯fluorite优质钢high-grade steel有效容积effective volume鱼尾板splice bar原料raw material原料跨raw material bay增碳carburize渣罐cinder pot渣铁⽐slag rate轧辊孔型设计roll pass design轧屑mill scale轧制道次pass轧制周期rolling cycle真空电弧精炼vacuum arc refining V AR真空脱⽓vacuum arc degassing V AD 振动管运输机vibrating pipe conveyer 镇静钢killed steel正偏差positive deviation⽀架辊back-up roll, supporting roll直流电弧炉DC electrical arc furnace中间罐tundish中间料仓intermediate bin中⼼铸管, 塞棒袖砖central pouring pipe, sleeve brick珠光体钢pearlite steel铸模casting mould铸坯导辊strand guide roller转炉钢basic oxygen converter steel,basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel⾃耗电极consumable electrode⾃焙电极self-baked electrode综合冶炼强度comprehensive rate of driving ⾜辊foot roll钻孔机driller(5)轧钢Rolling⼋辊轧机MKW mill板坯slab半连续热带轧机semi-continuous hot-strip mill 薄板sheet薄板轧机sheet mill保温炉heat holding furnace扁锭slab ingot, slab扁钢flat bar不可逆轧机non-reversing mill步进梁式加热炉walking beam type furnace 槽钢channel车底式加热炉car bottom furnace车轮轧机railway-wheel mill车丝机threading machine成卷coiling成品包装跨packing bay初轧机blooming mill初轧坯翻转装置bloom turnover device出料拉杆kick-out arm穿孔机piercing mill粗轧机rough mill淬⽕炉hardening furnace搭接炉焊管机lap-welded pipe mill打包⽤带钢轧机package mill打捆机bundle machine打捆机bundler打印台stamping station⼤型型钢轧机heavy section mill导辊装置roller guide地上卷取机up coiler地下卷取机down coiler地下卷取机down coiler地下油库oil cellar地下运输机tunnel conveyer叠板轧机pack mill定径机sizing mill定⼼机centering machine镀槽coating bath镀锡板tinning sheet镀锡槽tinning bath镀锡线tinning line镀锌板galvanized sheet镀锌槽galvanizing bath镀锌线galvanizing line堆储跨storage bay堆垛机piler钝化处理passivation多辊矫直机multi-roll straightening machine ⽅钢square bar⽅坯bloom⾮连续性轧机non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯flying saw⼲燥台drying station钢坯, ⼩⽅坯billet钢坯库billet store钢坯修磨conditioning⾼速线材轧机high speed wire rod mill⾼压⽔除鳞hydraulic jet descaler⼯字钢I-bar ⼯字钢轧机I-beam mill⼯作辊换辊装置work roll changer⼯作辊⽀撑装置work roller supporting apparatus 钩式运输机hook transfer 光亮退⽕炉bright annealing furnace轨梁轧机rail-beam section mill滚筒剪drum type shear横切机transversal shear厚板heavy plate厚板轧机heavy plate mill环形加热炉rotary hearth furnace换辊⼩车roll change carriage荒管, ⽑管, 空⼼坯pierced billet, hollow billet 回⽕炉tempering furnace 回转剪rotary cropping shear活套loop活套张紧辊bridle roll机后输出辊道mill run-out table机架, 牌坊stand, housing机架辊breast roll机前输⼊辊道mill run-in table挤压机extruder夹送辊deflector pinch roll加热炉heating furnace碱槽alkaline bath剪切跨shear bay减径机reducing mill矫直机straightening machine,straightening mill⾓钢angle steel揭盖机cover carriage紧卷tight coil进料拉杆kick-in arm浸镀immersion coating井式炉pit batch type furnace精轧机finish mill精整加⼯线finishing machine精整跨finishing bay卷材, 线卷coil均热炉pit furnace均热炉跨soaking pit bay均整机,整径机(管) reeling machine开卷机, 拆卷机decoiler开坯机cogging mill可逆辊道reversing table空⼼坯减径机shell-reducing mill拉丝机wire-drawing machine扩径机(管) repiercing machine冷床cold bed冷锯cold saw冷轧板带钢cold rolled strip⽴辊vertical roll连续式加热炉continuous type furnace连续酸洗continuous acid-washing链式运输机chain transfer磷化处理phosphate treatment磷酸phosphoric acid硫酸sulfurous acid炉卷机steckel mill炉⽤卷取机furnace coiler轮箍轧机tyre mill内表修磨inside grinding拧接头机coupling applicator盘条rod coil平⽴(万能)轧机horizontal-vertical (HV) mill 平整机temper machine 破鳞辊descaling roll破鳞机scale breaker, descaler切边side crops切边剪end trimming shear切头top crops切头剪end shear切尾end crops去刺机deburring machine热处理heat treatment热带轧机hot-strip mill热镀hot-dip coating热锯hot saw热轧板带钢hot rolled strip乳化液emulsion 森吉⽶尔轧机Sendzimir mill上料台架ingoing skid深冲薄钢板deep drawing sheet⽯油管套管pipe case收集台collecting table受料辊道receiving table输出辊道run-out table输⼊辊道run-in table⽔⼒除鳞hydraulic descaler⽔压试验机hydraulic pressure tester酸槽acid bath酸洗槽pickling bath酸洗⼯段pickling department酸洗机pickling machine酸洗线pickling line酸洗⽤酸acid for pickling甩尾back-end whip丝扣保护套thread protector四机架连续式带钢冷轧机four-stand tendem cold strip mill 松卷loose coil碎断剪chopping shear塔式酸洗机tower pickler套管接头pipe coupling铁⽪坑scale pit通径机drifter筒式卷取机drum type coiler涂漆装置painting unit吐丝机laying head推钢机, 推杆pusher拖运机,移送机dragging device脱脂槽degreasing bath外表修磨outside grinding弯辊装置bending-up roll device万向连轴节universal spindle coupling⽆扭轧机non-twist mill⽆损探伤non destoryed test铣头机chamfering machine限动芯棒轧管机retained mandrel pipe mill硝酸nitric acid⼩型型钢轧机light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机mandrel mill 型钢, 条钢bar⾏星轧机planetary rolling mill修磨机grinder压下螺丝screw down压下装置, 压下机构screwdown延伸机elongator硬度试验机hardness tester油膜轴承oil film lubrication bearing预精轧机pre-finishing mill预热炉preheating furnace圆锭round ingot, round billet圆钢round bar圆盘锯circular saw运锭车, 翻锭车ingot buggy运输辊道processing table再加热炉reheating furnace轧边机, ⽴辊轧机edger轧钢rolling轧钢车间rolling plant轧管机设备tube mill equipment轧辊及辊道roller and table轧辊压下装置roller press-down device轧辊轴承座roll bearing chock轧辊⽀架roll support轧机rolling mill轧机传动装置rolling mill drive device轧机跨mill bay, mill aisle轧机输出辊道mill delivery table轧机输⼊辊道mill approach table窄带strip张⼒减径机(管) tension-reducing machine张⼒控制tension control罩式炉bell type furnace⽀撑辊back-up roll中板轧机medium plate mill中厚板medium plate中间辊道intermediate table中型宽带轧机medium wide-strip mill 中型型钢轧机medium section mill 中轧机intermediate mill周期式轧管机pilger mill转盘turntable⾃动轧管机plug mill纵切机longitudinal shear, slitting shear。
钢铁术语中英对照
热轧钢卷/板hot-rolled steel冷轧钢卷/板refrigerated rolled steel花纹卷/板sculped plank热镀锌钢卷/板hot-galvanized steel电镀锌钢卷/板galvanized steel彩涂卷/板chromatic steel镀铝锌钢卷/板aluminum-zinc steel另外:abnormal structure steel反常组织(的)钢abrasion-resistant steel耐磨钢acid Bessemer steel酸性转炉钢acid high-frequency induction furnace steel 酸性高频感应电炉钢acid open-hearth steel酸性马丁炉钢, 酸性平炉钢acid proof steel耐酸钢acid-resistant steel耐酸钢; 不锈钢ageing steel时效钢air cooled steel气冷钢, 气硬钢air-hardening steel气硬钢, 空气淬硬钢air refined steel富氧底吹转炉钢alkali proof steel耐碱钢alloy steel合金钢alloy ball bearing steel滚珠轴承合金钢alloy cold-die steel冷作模具合金钢alloy constructional steel合金结构钢alloy cutlery steel合金刃具钢热作模具合金钢alloy rail steel合金钢轨钢alloy spring steel合金弹簧钢alloy structural steel合金结构钢alloy tool steel合金工具钢Alni alloyed nickel steel镍合金钢Alnico alloyed nickel cobalt steel镍钴合金钢Alto steel加铝镇静钢aluminium steel铝钢aluminum killed steel铝镇静钢aluminum nickel steel铝镍钢aluminium-coated [aluminium-plated] steel 包铝钢aluminized mild steel铝化[渗铝]低碳钢angle steel角钢anisotropic (sheet) steel(变压器用)各向异性钢片annealed steel韧钢, 退火钢Armco steel阿姆科钢(不硬化钢)armco aluminized steel表面浸镀铝钢Assab special steel冷挤压冲模用特殊钢austenitic alloy steel奥氏合金钢(高锰钢)austenitic manganese steel奥氏体锰钢austenitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢易切削钢, 自动机车用钢axle steel车轴钢balanced steel半镇静钢, 半脱氧钢ball-bearing steel滚珠轴承钢ball-race steel滚珠轴承圈钢, 滚珠座圈钢bamboo steel竹节钢, [俗]札钢band steel带钢bar steel棒钢, 型钢ba<x>se steel(镀锡薄板)钢基basic bessemer steel碱性转炉钢basic converter steel碱性转炉钢basic electric furnace steel 碱性电炉钢basic open hearth steel碱性平炉钢bearing steel轴承钢bendable steel柔性钎子钢; 柔性钎子bent steel挠曲钢筋Bessemer low carbon steel 酸性转炉低碳钢Bessemer mild steel贝塞麦钢, 酸性钢binary alloy steel二元合金钢blackened steel黑钢片blister steel泡钢(由熟铁渗碳而成的钢) blue planished steel发蓝薄钢板boiler steel锅炉钢boiling steel沸腾钢boron steel硼钢bottom blow acid converter steel 底吹酸性转炉钢bottom blow basic converter steel 底吹碱性转炉钢Brearley steel布氏高铬钢bridge steel桥用钢bright-drawn steel光亮拉拔钢材bright-finished steel光亮精整钢BTST billet steel钢坯bulb angle steel圆头角钢burnt steel过烧钢butcher steel屠宰用刀; 屠宰用滑棒calorizing steel铝化钢capped steel加盖钢carbide-tipped steel镶硬质合金的钎子carbon steel碳钢carbon carburizing steel碳素渗碳钢carbon constructional quality steel 优质碳素结构钢carbon tool steel碳素工具钢carbon-containing alloy steel含碳合金钢carbon-free steel无碳钢carbon-free alloy steel无碳合金钢carbonitrided steel碳氮共渗钢carbon-manganese steel碳锰合金钢(低锰合金钢)carbon-molybdenum steel钼钢carburizing steel渗碳钢case hardening grade alloy gear steel 渗碳(皮硬)级合金齿轮钢case-hardened steel渗碳钢, 表面硬化钢cast steel铸钢cemented steel渗碳钢cemented carbon steel烧结炭钢, 渗铜碳钢cemented templet steel渗碳样板钢centrifuge(d)steel离心铸造钢channel-section steel槽形钢, 槽钢channel steel槽形钢, 槽钢chemical capped steel化学封顶钢chisel steel凿钢, 凿用钢chisel tool steel工具钢chrome molybdenum steel铬钼钢chrome nickel steel铬镍钢chrome-manganese-silicon alloy steel 铬锰硅合金钢chrome-tungsten steel铬钨钢chrome-vanadium steel铬钒钢chromium steel铬钢chromium ball bearing steel滚珠轴承铬合金钢chromium gear steel齿轮铬合金钢chromium magnet steel铬磁性钢chromium molybdenum steel铬钼铸钢chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢chromium-aluminium steel铬铝钢chromium-aluminium heat-resisting steel 铬-铝耐热钢chromium-cobalt magnet steel铬-钴磁性钢chromium-manganese steel铬锰钢chromium-nickel acid-resisting steel铬-镍耐酸钢chromium-nickel gear steel铬-镍齿轮钢chromium-nickel low carbon steel铬-镍低碳合金钢chromium-vanadium steel铬-钒钢chromized steel渗铬钢, 镀铬钢clad steel复合钢, 双金钢, 包层钢clad sheet steel包层薄钢板, 复层钢板, 复合钢板clean steel纯净钢, 洁净钢closed die steel闭锻模钢coated steel镀层钢板cobalt steels钴钢cobalt-chromium steel钴铬钢coiled steel成卷带钢cold rolled steel冷轧钢cold-drawn steel冷拉钢, 冷拔钢cold-finished steel冷加工精整钢cold-forging steel冷镦钢cold-heading die steel冷镦模具钢cold-pressed steel冷压钢cold-pressing quality steel冷弯钢cold-rolled carbon steel冷轧碳钢, 低碳钢cold-rolled carbon spring steel冷轧弹簧碳钢cold-shaping steel冷变形钢cold-working steel冷作钢commercial steel型钢, 条钢; 商品钢材common carbon steel普通碳钢common low alloy structural steel 普通低合金结构钢composite steel复合钢compound steel三层钢, 复合钢compressed steel压钢concrete steel钢筋钢construction(al) steel结构钢, 建筑钢, 构造钢converted steel渗碳钢, 硬质钢converter steel转炉钢cooler-plated steel加盖沸腾钢copper alloy steel铜合金钢copper bearing steel含铜钢, 铜钢copper covered steel铜包钢copperplated steel包铜钢板core steel铁芯用钢cored steel中空钢(凿岩钎钢)corrosion resistant steel抗腐蚀钢, 耐蚀钢, 不锈钢corrugated sheet steel波形钢板creep resistant steel抗蠕变钢crucible cast steel坩埚(铸)钢crude steel粗钢(指统计产量的钢)crushed steel碎钢粉cryogenic steel低温用钢cupric cemented steel渗铜钢cutlery steel刃具钢(指制刀、剪、剑等器物用钢) cutlery-type stainless steel刀具不锈钢cutting tool steel切削工具钢cyanided steel氰化钢cypritic steel铬铜耐磨蚀钢Damascus steel大马士革钢; 表面带水纹的刀箭钢dead steel软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全镇静钢dead mild [soft] steel极软钢dead-hard steel极硬钢, 高硬钢, 高强钢dead-melted steel镇静钢, 全脱氧钢decarburized steel脱碳钢deep-drawing steel深拉钢degasified steel除气钢deoxidized steel脱氧钢deposit steel熔敷钢diaphragm steel电话薄膜钢die steel模具钢, 板模钢directional silicon steel各向异性硅钢distribution steel配力钢筋double period section steel 复合周期断面钢材dowel steel传力杆, 合缝钢条drawn steel拉制钢, 冷拉钢drill steel钻钢ductile steel韧钢duplex steel双炼钢, 二联钢dynamo steel电机钢economic steel冷弯型钢effervescing steel沸腾钢electric furnace steel电炉钢electrical steel铁心硅钢engraving steel雕刻板equal angle steel等边角钢eutectic steel共晶钢eutectoid steel共析钢(珠光体)extra deep-drawing steel极深冲钢extra fine steel优质钢extra hard steel极硬钢, 金钢石钢extra soft steel特软钢, 低碳钢extra-high tensile steel特高强度钢extra-low carbon steel极低碳素钢ferritic steel铁素体钢; 普通钢; 低合金钢ferritic stainless steel铁素体不锈钢fiery steel过烧钢figured steel异形钢file steel锉刀钢fine steel优质钢fine-grained steel细晶粒钢finished steel精制钢, 成品钢finishing steel最后的钻杆firebox steel火箱钢flange steel凸缘钢flat steel扁钢flat spring steel扁簧钢flat-bulb steel球扁钢flat-rolled steel扁钢flat strip steel平钢带fluid compressed steel液体压缩钢forged carbon steel锻压碳钢forging quality steel锻造用钢坯formed steel型钢free cutting steel高速切削钢free machining steel快削钢free-cutting steel易切削钢free-machining alloy steel易切削合金钢full killed steel(完全)镇静钢full-hardened steel全淬硬钢galvanized steel镀锌钢(材)girder steel钢梁, 工字钢glassed steel搪瓷钢glass-hard steel特硬钢glass-lined steel搪玻璃钢材(耐化学侵蚀, 有玻璃衬里的钢件) GLX-W steel高强度半镇静钢grain oriented electrical steel晶粒取向电钢片grain refining steel细晶粒钢graphitic steel石墨体钢, 过共析钢grooved spring steel带槽弹簧钢Hadfield (manganese) steel (奥氏体)高锰钢half steel钢性生铁half-hard steel半硬钢, 中硬钢half-round bar steel半圆钢Halvan tool steel铬钒系工具钢hammered steel锻钢hard alloy steel硬质合金钢hardened steel硬化钢hardened and tempered steel调质钢Harvey steel固体渗碳硬化钢H-beam steel宽翼缘工字梁钢heat and corrosion resistant steel 耐热防锈钢heat-resistant steel耐热钢heat-resisting alloy steel耐热合金钢heat-treated steel热处理钢hexagon bar steel六角条钢high steel硬钢, 高碳钢high alloy steel高质合金钢high alloy cutlery steel高合金刃具钢high alloy-structural steel高合金结构钢high boron steel高硼钢high carbon steel高碳钢high carbon tool steel高碳工具钢high manganese steel高锰合金钢, 高锰钢high nickel-chrome steel高镍铬钢high-carbon alloy steel高碳合金钢high-creep strength steel高蠕变强度钢high-ductility steel高塑性钢high-duty steel高强度钢high-grade alloy steel高级合金钢high-grade alloy structure steel高级合金结构钢high-grade carbon steel高级碳素钢high-quality carbon steel高级碳钢high-speed steel高速钢, 风钢, 高速工具钢high-strength steel高强度钢high-strength corrosion-resistance chromium-nickel steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢high-sulfur steel高硫钢high-temper steel高温回火钢high-temperature steel耐高温钢high-tensile structural steel高强度结构钢high-tension steel高强度钢high-vanadium steel高钒钢high-yield low-alloy steel高强度低合金钢Hi-Stren steel低合金高强度钢hobbing steel滚削钢hoe steel中耕机锄铲hollow steel空心钢; 空心钻hollow square steel空心方钢hollow-drill steel空心钻杆; 中心钻探钢, 钎子钢homogeneous steel均质钢hoop steel箍钢带hot die steel热锻模钢, 热变形模具钢hot work tool steel热锻模具钢, 热变形模具钢hot-die steel高温模具钢hot-working die steel热锻模钢hubbing steel冲模钢Hydra steel海德拉热模具钢hyper-eutectoid steel过共析钢hypoeutectoid steel低碳钢hysteresis steel磁滞钢Hy-Tuf steel海图钢ingot steel锭钢joist steel梁钢jumper steel钻杆钢, 长凿钢killed steel脱氧钢, 镇静钢Koster magnet steel科斯特铁, 钴钼磁钢krupp austenite steel奥氏体铬镍合金钢Krupp triple steel克鲁普铬钼钒高速钢KS steel KS钢, 钴钢lacquer-coated steel涂漆薄钢板lay steel毛毯台lead bearing steel含铅钢lead treated steel含铅易切削钢, 含铅自动机床用钢leaded steels铅钢, 易切削钢leaded free cutting steel含铅易切钢leaded high carbon steel含铅高碳钢ledloy free-cutting steel加铅易切削钢light ga(u)ge steel轻量型钢lip hat section steel带缘帽型钢lip Z steel带缘Z型钢liquid steel液态钢liquid-compressed steel液态挤压钢, 加压凝固钢little Bessemer steel小型酸性转炉钢, 小型贝式麦钢longitudinal steel纵向钢筋low steel低碳钢低合金刃具钢low alloy rail steel低合金钢轨钢low alloy tool steel低合金工具钢low alloyed steel低合金钢low carbon steel低碳钢low carbon tool steel低碳工具钢low chromium tool steel低铬合金工具钢low chromium-tungsten tool steel 低铬钨合金工具钢low copper rail steel低铜钢轨合金钢low hysteresis steel低磁滞钢low manganese steel低锰合金钢low manganese rail steel低锰钢轨合金钢low silicon rail steel低硅钢轨合金钢low titanium rail steel低钛钢轨合金钢low-alloy structural steel低合金结构钢low-carbon martensitic steels低碳马氏体钢low-ductility steel低塑性钢low-expansion steel低膨胀钢low-texture steel低织构钢L.P.N. steel低氮碱性底吹转炉钢machine steel机件钢magnetic steel磁钢硬磁钢magnetically soft steel软磁钢malleable mild steel韧性软钢, 韧性低碳钢manganese steel锰钢manganese silicon steel锰硅钢manganese silicon spring steel锰硅弹簧钢manganese silicon tool steel锰硅工具钢manganese tool steel锰工具钢manganese vanadium steel锰钒钢manganese vanadium tool steel锰钒工具钢manganese-chromium structural steel 锰铬合金结构钢Man-Ten steel低合金高强度钢maraging steels马氏体时效钢, 特高强度钢, 高镍合金钢Martensitic steel马氏永磁体martensitic stainless steel马氏体不锈钢Martin steel平炉钢, 马丁钢Martinel steel硅锰[结构]钢mechanically capped steel机械封顶钢medium alloy steel中合金钢medium carbon steel中碳钢medium carbon tool steel中碳工具钢medium hard steel中硬钢medium manganese steel中锰合金钢merchant steel商品条钢, 型钢mild steel软钢, 低碳钢mild sheet steel软钢板mold steel型模钢molten steel钢液, 钢水molybdenum steel钼钢molybdenum-chrome alloy steel钼铬合金钢molybdenum-free steel无钼钢moulded steel模铸钢Mushet's steel马歇特钨钢, 自硬钢natural steel天然钢needle steel针状组织钢, 加硼硬化亚共析钢neutral steel中性钢(酸性原料在碱性炉中用中性渣炼成的钢) nichrome steel镍铬耐热钢nickel steel镍钢nickel alloy steel镍合金钢nickel chrome steel镍铬钢nickel chromium manganese steel镍铬锰钢nickel chromium molybdenum steels镍铬钼钢nickel-clad steel镍包钢nickel-molybdenum steels镍钼钢nickel-vanadium steel镍-钒钢nitrided steel氮化钢non-aging steel无时效钢non-alloy steel碳素钢non-corrosive steel不锈钢non-deforming tool steels不变形工具钢non-expansion steel不膨胀钢(殷钢)non-magnetic steel非磁性钢non-oriented electrical steel无取向电工钢, 非织构电工钢non-piping steel无缩孔钢, 半镇静钢non-rust steel不锈钢non-scaling steel不起氧化皮的钢, 不锈钢non-shrinking steel无变形钢, 抗变形钢, 无收缩钢non-sulfurized carbon steel非硫化处理的碳钢non-weldable steel不可焊接的钢normal steel正常结构钢(指珠光体全部呈层状结构的钢) normalized steel正火钢notch ductile steel耐冲击钢, 韧性钢oce steel无渗碳体钢octagonal bar steel八角型钢OHS open hearth steel平炉钢oil hardened steel油淬硬钢omega steel欧米加高硅钢open steel沸腾钢, 不完全脱氧钢open forging steel商用锻钢坯open-hearth steel马丁钢, 平炉钢ordinary low-carbon steel普通低碳钢oriented (sheet) steel各向异性钢片overblown steel过吹钢overheated steel过热钢oxidation resistant steel抗氧化钢, 不锈钢oxygen steel吹氧钢oxygen converter steel顶吹氧转炉钢oxygen furnace steel吹氧炼钢oxygen jet steel吹氧炼钢法pallet steel钢叉(未装钻的叉子)paragon steel锰铬钒合金钢pearlitic manganese steel珠层体锰合金钢pearlitic structure heat resisting steel 珠层体耐热钢period section steel周期断面钢材perished steel过渗碳钢, 脆弱钢permanent magnet steel永久磁钢phosphated steel磷酸盐护层钢板phosphoretic steel磷钢pickled sheet steel酸洗薄钢板piled steel焊接钢pinion steel齿轮钢piped steel有缩孔的钢piping steel镇静钢plain basic steel普通碱性钢plain carbon steel普通碳钢, 碳素钢plate steel厚钢板plow steel犁钢plugged steel封顶钢, 加盖钢ply steel复合钢, 多层钢, 覆层钢pneumatic steel喷气[气法]炼钢; 转炉钢porous stainless steel多孔不锈钢potsteel坩埚钢precipitation-hardening steels沉淀硬化钢precipitation-hardening stainless steel 弥散硬化不锈钢pressed steel压制钢件pressure-casting die steel压铸模具合金钢prestressing steels预变形钢primary steel通用钢(重熔钢除外)profile steel型钢puddle steel搅炼钢, 熟铁purified steel精炼钢quality carbon steel优质碳钢quality carbon tool steel优质碳素工具钢quaternary steel四元合金钢quenched steel淬火钢, 淬硬钢, 硬化钢quenched and tempered steel调质钢quick-cutting steel高速钢quick-turning steel快削钢quiet steel软钢(低碳钢), 全脱氧钢, 全镇静钢rail steel钢轨钢rapid tool steel高速工具钢rawsteel原钢, 粗钢(指统计产量的钢) razor steel剃刀钢reacting steel再结晶钢rectangle steel矩形截面钢板, 矩形钢red-hard steel热硬钢, 红硬钢, 高速工具钢red-short steel热脆钢refractory steel耐热钢regular soft-centersteel正心软心钢reinforcingsteel钢筋rephospho-rised steel回磷钢rerolled steel半成品钢resulphurized steel(s)加硫钢resulphurized carbon steel硫化处理碳钢reversible steel双尖松土锄铲, 翻换松土锄铲ribbon steel窄带钢, 打包带钢Riffel steel钨工具钢refining steel精炼钢rimmed [rising] steel沸腾钢rivet steel铆钉钢rock-drill steel钎子钢rolled steel轧制钢, 钢材roller bearing steel滚柱轴承钢round-bar steel圆钢条rustless steel不锈钢rust-proof [rust-resisting] steel 不锈钢self-hardening steel自硬钢shear steel高速切削钢sheet steel钢板shell steels(锥形磨浆机)底刀ship steel造船钢side blow basic converter steel 侧吹碱性转炉钢Siemens-Martin steel平炉钢silichrome steel硅铬钢silicomanganese steel硅锰钢silver steel银器钢sintered stainless steel烧结不锈钢skhl steel镍铬铜低合金钢skillet cast steel坩埚铸钢soft steel软钢, 低碳钢soft medium carbon steel软中碳钢soft medium structural steel软中碳结构钢special steel特种钢special alloy steel特殊合金钢spotty steel白点钢square spring steel方弹簧钢stainless steel不锈钢stainless acid resistant steel不锈耐酸钢stainless clad steel不锈复合钢, 不锈包钢standard steel标准钢steel-faced steel包钢的铁stentor steel微变形钢(指淬火变形小的一种锰钢) straight carbon steel(普通)碳钢straight nickel steel直镍钢straight-chromium stainless steel铬不锈钢strain-aged steel应变时效钢strip steel带钢, 钢带strong steel强力钢, 高强度钢structural alloy steel合金结构钢structural common steel结构通用钢材sulphur steel高硫钢sulphur bearing steel含硫[易切]钢sulphur free cutting steel加硫易切钢super-strength steel超高强度钢surface hardening steel低淬透性钢, 浅淬硬钢, 表面硬化钢surface treated steel表面处理钢T-bulb steel圆形丁字钢tee steel丁字钢temperature steel回火钢temper-stressed steel(为)去除应力(而)回火(的)钢ternary steel三元钢ternary alloy steel三元合金钢ternecoated steel涂铝锑锡合金的钢材thermit steel铝热焊钢粉Thomas steel碱性转炉钢, 托马氏钢Tin free steel非镀锡薄板tipped steel镶硬合金的钎子tire steel轮箍钢Tisco manganese steel锰钢Tisco Timang steel锰镍耐磨钢titanium steel钛钢tool carbon steel碳素工具钢tough alloy steel韧合金钢transformer sheet steel变压器用钢片treated steel加特种元素钢true steel共析钢(含100%珠光体)tube steel管钢tungsten steel钨钢tungsten highspeed steel钨高速钢tungsten magnet steel钨合金磁钢tungsten-chromium steel钨铬钢turbine steel透平用钢, 汽轮机用钢twisted steel螺纹钢筋two phase stainless steel二相不锈钢ultrafort steel超强钢ultra-high tensile steel超高强度钢(拉断应力大于100吨/英寸) ultra-low-carbon steel超低碳钢unkilled steel非镇静钢, 未脱氧钢unpainted steel无复层钢unshrinkable steel不收缩钢unskilled steel沸腾钢, 不脱氧钢vanadium stainless steel钒不锈钢vanity steel一种易焊锰钢(含有适量的钒钛) Vasco steel钨钒钢vinyl-coated steel聚氯乙烯复合钢板virgin steel精炼钢water-hardened steel水淬钢wear-resisting alloy steel耐磨合金钢weld(ed) steel焊接钢wheel steel车轮钢wide flat steel宽带钢wild steel强烈沸腾钢, 冒涨钢, 脱氧不良钢wolframi steel钨钢work-hardened steel加工硬化钢wrought steel熟钢,锻钢Zee bar steel Z字形钢zirco-nium steel锆钢。
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机械结构
用合金钢
这类钢是指适用于制造机器和机械零件的合金钢。它是在优质碳紊钢的基础上,适当地加入一种或数种合金元素,用来提高钢的强度、韧性和淬透性。这类钢通常要经过热处理(如调质处理、表面硬化处理)后使用。主要包括常用的合金结构钢和合金弹簧钢两大类,其中包括调质处理的合金钢、表面硬化处理的合金钢(渗碳钢、氮化钢、表面高频淬火钢等)、冷塑性成型用合金钢(冷顶锻用钢、冷挤压用钢等)。按化学成分基本组成系列可分为Mn系钢、SiMn系钢、Cr系钢、CrMo系钢、CrNiMo系钢、Nj系钢、B系钢等
一般碳钢中含碳量越高则硬度越高,强度也越高,但塑性降低
2
碳素结构钢
这类钢主要保证力学性能,故其牌号体现其力学性能,用Q+数字表示,其中“Q”为屈服点“屈”字的汉语拼音字首,数字表示屈服点数值,例如Q275表示屈服点为275MPa。若牌号后面标注字母A、B、C、D,则表示钢材质量等级不同,含s、P的量依次降低,钢材质量依次提高。若在牌号后面标注字母“F”则为沸腾钢,标注“b”为半镇静钢,不标注“F,’或“b”者为镇静钢。例如Q235-A·F表示屈服点为235MPa的A级沸腾钢,Q235-c表示屈服点为235MPa的c级镇静钢
钢铁产品有关术语
序号
名称
说明
1
碳钢
碳钢也叫碳素钢,是含碳量wc小于2%的铁碳合金。碳钢除含碳外一般还含有少量的硅、锰、硫、磷。
按用途可以把碳钢分为碳素结构钢、碳素工具钢和易切削结构钢三类。碳素结构钢又可分为建筑结构钢和机器制造结构钢两种
按含碳量可以把碳钢分为低碳钢(wc≤0.25%),中碳钢(wc0.25%一0.6%)和高碳钢(wc>O.6%)按磷、硫含量可以把碳素钢分为普通碳素钢(含磷、硫较高)、优质碳素钢(含磷、硫较低)和高级优质钢(含磷、硫更低)
3
优质结构钢
这类钢必须同时保证化学成分和力学性能。其牌号是采用两位数字表示钢中平均碳的质量分数的万分数(wс×10000)。例如45钢表示钢中平均碳的质量分数为0.45%;08钢表示钢中平均碳的质量分数为0.08%
优质碳素结构钢主要用于制造机器零件。一般都要经过热处理以提高力学性能。根据碳的质量分数不同,有不同的用途。08、08F、10、10F钢,塑性、韧性高,具有优良的冷成形性能和焊接性能,常冷轧成薄板,用于制作仪表外壳、汽车和拖拉机上的冷冲压件,如汽车身、拖拉机驾驶室等;15、20、25钢用于制作尺寸较小、负荷较轻、表面要求耐磨、心部强度要求不高的渗碳零件,如活塞销、样板等;30、35、40、45、50钢经热处理(淬火+高温回火)后具有良好的综合力学性能,即具有较高的强度和较高的塑性、韧性,用于制作轴类零件,例如40、45钢常用于制造汽车、拖拉机的曲轴、连杆、一般机床主轴、机床齿轮和其他受力不大的轴类零件;55、60、65钢热处理(淬火+中温回火)后具有高的弹性极限,常用于制作负荷不大、尺寸较小(截面尺寸小于12~15mm)的弹簧,如调压和调速弹簧、柱塞弹簧、冷卷弹簧等
在大量节约稀缺合金元素(如镍、铬)条件下,通常lt普通低合金钢可顶1.2—1.3t碳素钢使用,其使用寿命和使用范围更是远远超过碳素钢。普通低合金钢可以用一般冶炼方法在平炉、转炉中冶炼,成本也和碳素钢接近
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工程结构
用合金钢
这是指工程和建筑结构用的合金钢,包括可焊接的高强度合金结构钢、合金钢筋钢、铁道用合金钢、地质石油钻探用合金钢、压力容器用合金钢、高锰耐磨钢等。这类钢用作工程和建筑结构件,在合金钢中,这类钢合金含量总量较低,但生产、使用量较大
碳素结构钢一般情况下都不经热处理,而在供应状态下直接使用。通常Q195、Q215、Q235钢碳的质量分数低,焊接性能好,塑性、韧性好,有一定强度,常轧制成薄板、钢筋、焊接钢管等,用于桥梁、建筑等结构和制造普通铆钉、螺钉、螺母等零件。Q255和Q275钢碳的质量分数稍高,强度较高,塑性、韧性较好,可进行焊接,通常轧制成型钢、条钢和钢板作结构件以及制造简单机械的连杆、齿轮、联轴节、销等零件
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碳素工具钢
碳素工具钢是基本上不含合金元素的高碳钢,含碳量在0.65%~1.35%范围内,其生产成本低,原料来源易取得,切削加工性良好,处理后可以得到高硬度和高耐磨性,所以是被广泛采用的钢种,用来制造各种刃具、模具、量具
但这类钢的红硬性差,即当工作温度大于250℃时,钢的硬度和耐磨性就会急剧下降而失去工作能力。另外,碳素工具钢如制成较大的零件则不易淬硬,而且容易产生变形和裂纹
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易切削结
构钢
易切削结构钢是在钢中加入一些使钢变脆的元素,使钢切削时切屑易脆断成碎屑,从而有利于提高切削速度和延长刀具寿命。使钢变脆的元素主要是硫,在普通低合金易切削结构钢中使用了铅、碲、铋等元素
这种钢的含硫量ws在0.08%一0.30%范围内,含锰量wMn在0.60%-1.55%范围内。钢中的硫和锰以硫化锰形态存在,硫化锰很脆并有润滑效能,从而使切屑容易碎断,并有利于提高加工表面的质量
6Hale Waihona Puke 合金钢在钢中除含有铁、碳和少量不可避免的硅、锰、磷、硫元素以外,还含有一定量的合金元素,钢中的合金元素有硅、锰、钼、镍、铬、钒、钛、铌、硼、铅、稀土等其中的一种或几种,这种钢叫合金钢
各国的合金钢系统,随各自的资源情况、生产和使用条件不同而不同,国外以往曾发展镍、铬钢系统,我国则发现以硅、锰、钒、钛、铌、硼、稀土为主的合金钢系统
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合金结构
钢
合金结构钢的含碳量wc比碳素结构钢低一些,一般在O.15%一O.50%的范围内。除含碳外,还含有一种或几种合金元素,如硅、锰、钒、钛、硼及镍、铬、钼等
合金结构钢易于淬硬和不易变形或开裂,便于热处理改善钢的性能
合金结构钢广泛用于制造汽车、拖拉机、船舶、汽轮机、重型机床的各种传动件和紧固件。低碳合金钢一般进行渗碳处理,中碳合金钢一般进行调质处理
合金钢在钢的总产量中约占百分之十几,一般是在电炉中冶炼的
按用途可以把合金钢分为8大类,它们是:合金结构钢、弹簧钢、轴承钢、合金工具钢、高速工具钢、不锈钢、耐热不起皮钢,电工用硅钢
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普通低合
金钢
普通低合金钢是一种含有少量合金元素(多数情况下其总量w总不超过3%)的普通合金钢。这种钢的强度比较高,综合性能比较好,并具有耐腐蚀、耐磨、耐低温以及较好的切削性能、焊接性能等