lesson2(1)
新概念英语第二册课文(中英文对照)
Lesson 1 A private conversation 私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre.I had a very good seat.The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it.A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me.They were talking loudly.I got very angry.I could not hear the actors.I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily.They did not pay any attention.In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again.'I can't hear a word!'I said angrily.‘It’s none of your business,'the young man said rudely.'This is a private conversation!'.”””Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 早餐还是午餐?It was Sunday.I never get up early on Sundays.I sometimes stay in bed until lunch time.Last Sunday I got up very late.I looked out of the window.It was dark outside.'What a day!'I thought.'It's raining again.'Just then,the telephone rang.It was my aunt Lucy.'I've just arrived by train,'she said.'I'm coming to see you.''But I'm still having breakfast,'I said.'What are you doing?'she asked.‘I’m having breakfast,'I repeated.'Dear me,'she said.'Do you always get up so late?It's one o'clock!''“””“”1”Lesson 3 Please send me a card 请给我寄一张明信片Postcards always spoil my st summer,I went to Italy.I visited museums and sat in public gardens.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.'Then he lent me a book.I read a few lines,but I did not understand a word.Every day I thought about postcards.My holidays passed quickly,but I did not send any cards to my friends.On the last day I made a big decision.I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!37Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行I have just received a letter from my brother,Tim.He is in Australia.He has been there for six months.Tim is an engineer.He is working for a big firm and he has alreadyvisited a great number of different places in Australia.He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs,a small town in the centre of Australia.He will soon visit Darwin.From there,he will fly to Perth.My brother has never been abroad before,so he is finding this trip very exciting.6Lesson 5 No wrong numbers 无错号之虞Mr.James Scott has a garage in Silbury and now he has just bought another garage in Pinhurst.Pinhurst is only five miles from Silbury,but Mr.Scott cannot get a telephone for his new garage,so he has just bought twelve pigeons.Yesterday,a pigeon carried the first message from Pinhurst to Silbury.The bird covered the distance in three minutes.Up to now,Mr.Scott has sent a great many requests for spare parts and other urgent messages from one garage to the other.In this way,he has begun his own private telephone service..5.3”Lesson 6 Percy Buttons 珀西·巴顿斯I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street.Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer.In return for this,the beggar stood on his head and sang songs.I gave him a meal.He ate the food and drank the beer.Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went ter a neighbor told me about him. Everybody knows him.His name is Percy Buttons.He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.Lesson 7 Too late 为时太晚The plane was late and detectives were waiting at the airport all morning.They were expecting a valuable parcel of diamond from South Africa.A few hours earlier, someone had told the police that thieves would try to steal the diamonds.When the plane arrived,some of the detectives were waiting inside the main building while others were waiting on the airfield.Two men took the parcel off the plane and carried it into the Customs House.While two detectives were keeping guard at the door,two others opened the parcel.To their surprise,the precious parcel was full of stones and sand!Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition'each year,but Joe wins every time.Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's.Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting.He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too,but I do not like hard work.Every year I enter for the garden competition too,and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!..Lesson 9 A cold welcome 冷遇On Wednesday evening,we went to the Town Hall.It was the last day of the year and a large crowd of people had gathered under the Town Hall clock.It would strike twelve in twenty minutes'time.Fifteen minutes passed and then,at five to twelve,the clock stopped.The big minute hand did not move.We waited and waited,but nothing happened.Suddenly someone shouted,'It's two minutes past twelve!The clock has stopped!'I looked at my watch.It was true.The big clock refused to welcome the New Year.At that moment everybody began to laugh and sing.20 12151155122Lesson 10 Not for jazz 不适于演奏爵士乐We have an old musical instrument.It is called a).It was made in Germany in1681.Our clavichord is kept in the living-room.It has belonged to our family for a long time.The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor.She tried to play jazz on it!She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken.My father was shocked.Now we are not allowed to touch it.It is being repaired by a friend of my father's.1681Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 礼尚往来I was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry Steele came in.Harry worked in a lawyer's office years ago,but he is now working at a bank.He gets a good salary,but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back.Harry saw me and came and sat at the same table.He has never borrowed money from me.While he was eating,I asked him to lend me twenty pounds.To my surprise,he gave me the money immediately.'I have never borrowed any money from you,'Harry said,'so now you can pay for my dinner!'.20“”Lesson 12 Goodbye and good luck 再见,一路顺风Our neighbor,Captain Charles Alison,will sail from Portsmouth tomorrow.We shall meet him at the harbour early in the morning.He will be in his small boat; Topsail.Tapsail is a famous little boat.It has sailed across the Atlantic many times. Captain Alison will set out at eight o'clock so we shall have plenty of time.We shall see his boat and then we shall say good-bye to him.He will be away for two months.We are very proud of him.He will take part in an important race across the Atlantic..“8Lesson 13 The Greenwood Boys 绿林少年The Greenwood Boys are a group of popular singers.At present,they are visiting all parts of the country.They will be arriving here tomorrow.They will be coming by train and most of the youngpeople in the town will be meeting them at the station.Tomorrow evening they will be singing at the Workers'Club.The Greenwood Boys will be staying for five days.During this time,they will give five performances.As usual,the police will have a difficult time.They will be trying to keep order.It is always the same on these occasions.”55Lesson 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗?I had an amusing experience last year.After I had left a small village in the south of France,I drove on to the next town.On the way,a young man waved to me.I stopped and he asked me for a lift.As soon as he had got into the car,I said good morning to him in French and he replied in the same language.Apart from a few words,I do not know any French at all.Neither of us spoke during the journey.I had nearly reachedthe town,when the young man suddenly said,very slowly,'Do you speak English?'As I soon learnt,he was English himself!”Lesson 15 Good news 佳音The secretary told me that Mr.Harmsworth would see me.I felt very nervous when.I went into his office.He did not look up from his desk when I entered.After I had sat down,he said that business was very bad.He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries.Twenty people had already left.I knew that my turn had come. 'Mr.Harmsworth,'I said in a weak voice.'Don't interrupt,'he said.Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year!20”1,000Lesson 16 A polite request 彬彬有礼的要求If you park your car in the wrong place,a traffic policeman will soon find it.You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket.However,this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite.During a holiday in Sweden,I found this note on my car:'Sir,we welcome you to our city.This is a"No Parking"area.You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs.This note is only a reminder.'If you receive a request like this,you cannot fail to obey it!‘’”Lesson 17 Always young 青年常驻My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be at least thirty-five years old.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must appear in a bright red dress and long black st year in another play,she had to wear short socks and a bright,orange-coloured dress.If anyone ever asked her how old she is,she always answers,'My dear,it must be terrible to be grown up!'3517”Lesson18 He often does this! 他经常干这种事!After I had had lunch at a village inn,I looked for my bag.I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there!As I was looking for it,the inn-keeper came in.'Did you have a good meal?'he asked.'Yes,thank you,'I answered,'but I can't pay the bill.I haven't got my bag.'The inn-keeper smiled and immediately went out.In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.'I'm very sorry,'he said'My dog had taken it into the garden.He often does this.'”””Lesson19 Sold out 票已售完'The play may begin at any moment,'I said.'It may have begun already,'Susan answered.'I hurried to the ticket-office.'May I have two tickets please?'I asked.'I'm sorry,we've sold out,'the girl said.'What a pity!'Susan exclaimed.Just then,a man hurried to the ticket-office.'Can I return these two tickets?'he asked.'Certainly,'the girl said.'Could I have those two tickets please?'I asked.'Certainly,'the girl said,'but they are for next Wednesday's performance.'I might as well have them,'I said sadly.”“””Lesson20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟Fishing is my favorite sport.I often fish for hours without catching anything.But this does not worry me.Some fishermen are unlucky.Instead of catching fish,they catch old boots and rubbish.I am even less lucky.I never catch anything-not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river,I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!'my friends say.'It's a waste of time.'But they don't realize one important thing.I'm not really interested in fishing.I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!--“”“Lesson21 Mad or not? 是不是疯了?Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.I live near an airport and passing planes can be heard night and day.The airport was built during the war,but for some reason it could not be used st year,however,it came into use.Over a hundred people must have been driven away from their homes by the noise.I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house will be knocked down by a passing plane.I have been offered a large sum of money to go away,but I am determined to stay here.Everybody says I must be mad and they are probably right.100Lesson22 A glass envelope 玻璃信封My daughter,Jane,never dreamed of receiving a letter from a girl of her own age in st year,we were travelling across the Channel and Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle.She threw the bottle into the sea. She never thought of it again,but ten months later,she received a letter from a girl in Holland.Both girls write to each other regularly now.However,they have decided to use the post-office.Letters will cost a litt1e more,but they will certainly travel faster.10Lesson23 A new house 新居I had a letter from my sister yesterday.She lives in Nigeria.In her letter,she said that she would come to England next year.If she comes,she will get a surprise.We are now living in a beautiful new house in the country.Work on it had begun before my sister left.The house was completed five months ago.In my letter,I told her that she could stay with us.The house has many large rooms and there is a lovely garden.It isa very modern house,so it looks strange to some people.It must be the only modern house in the district.5Lesson24 It could be worse 不幸中之万幸I entered the hotel manager's office and sat down.I had just lost$50and I felt very upset.'I left the money in my room,'I said,'and it's not there now.'The manager was sympathetic,but he could do nothing.'Everyone's losing money these days,'he said. He started to complain about this wicked world but was interrupted by a knock at the door.A girl came in and put an envelope on his desk.It contained$5o.'I found this outside this gentleman's room'she said.'Well,'I said to the manager,'there is still some honesty in this world!’50“”“””50““”Lesson25 Do the English speak English? 英国人讲的是英语吗?I arrived in London at last.The railway station was big,black and dark.I did not know the way to my hotel,so I asked a porter.I not only spoke English very carefully,but very clearly as well.The porter,however,could not understand me;I repeated my question several times and at last he understood.He answered me,but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly.'I am a foreigner,'I said.Then he spoke slowly,but I could not understand him.My teacher never spoke English like that!The porter and I looked at each other and smiled.Then he said something and I understood it.'You'll soon learn English!'he said.I wonder.In England,each man speaks a different language. The English understand each other,but I don't understand them!Do they speak English?””lesson26 The best art critics 最佳美术评论家I am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures.Many people pretend that they understand modern art.They always tell you what a picture is'about'.Of course,many pictures arc not'about'anything.They are just pretty patterns.We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.They notice more.My sister isonly seven,but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.She came into my room yesterday.'What are you doing?'she asked.'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,'I answered.'It's a new one.Do you like it?'She looked at it critically for a moment.'It's all right,'she said,'but isn't it upside-down?'I looked at it again.She was right!It was!”7Lesson27 A wet night 雨夜Late in the afternoon,the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field.As soon as this was done,they cooked a meal over an open fire.They were all hungry and the food smelt good.After a wonderful meal,they told stories and sang songs by the camp fire. But some time later it began to rain.The boys felt tired so they pet out the fire and crept into their tent.Their sleeping-bags were warm and comfortable,so they all slept soundly.In the middle of the night,two boys woke up and began shouting.The tent was full of water!They all leapt out of their sleeping-bags and hurried outside.It was raining heavily and they found that a stream had formed in the field.The stream wound its way across the field and then flowed right under their tent!Lesson28 No parking 禁止停车Jasper White is one of those rare people who believes in ancient myths.He has just bought a new house in the city,but ever since he moved in,he has had trouble with motorists.when he returns home at night,he always finds that someone has parked a car outside his gate.Because of this,he has not been able to get his own car into his garage even once.Jasper has put up'No Parking'signs outside his gate,but these have not had any effect.Now he has put an ugly stone head over the gate.It is one of the ugliest faces I have ever seen.I asked him what it was and he told me that it was Medusa,the Gorgon.Jasper hopes that she will turn motorists to stone.But none of them has been turned to stone yet!.“Lesson29 Taxi! 出租汽车!Captain Ben Fawcett has bought an unusual taxi and has begun a new service.The 'taxi'is a small Swiss aeroplane called a'Pilatus Porter'.This wonderful plane cancarry seven passengers.The most surprising thing about it,however,is that it can land anywhere:on snow,water,or even on a ploughed field.Captain Fawcett's first passenger was a doctor who flew from Birmingham to a lonely village in the Welsh mountains.Since then,Captain Fawcett has flown passengers to many unusual places. Once he landed on the roof of a block of flats and on another occasion,he landed in a deserted car park.Captain Fawcett has just refused a strange request from a businessman.The man wanted to fly to Rockall,a lonely island in the Atlantic Ocean, but Captain Fawcett did not take him because the trip was too dangerous..”.“7--Lesson30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球?The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.It was warm last Sunday,so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.Suddenly,one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat.Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat,but he did not hear them.The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.I turned to look at the children,but there weren't any in sight:they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened.He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.Lesson31 Success story 成功者的故事Yesterday afternoon Frank Hawkins was telling me about his experiences as a young man.Frank is now the head of a very large business company,but as a boy he used to work in a small shop.It was his job to repair bicycles and at that time he used to work fourteen hours a day.He saved money for years and in1938he bought a small work-shop of his own.During the war Frank used to make spare parts for aeroplanes. At that time he had two helpers.By the end of the war,the small work-shop had become a large factory which employed seven hundred and twenty-eight people. Frank smiled when he remembered his hard early years and the long road to success. He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.She wanted him to repair their son's bicycle!.14195820728Lesson32 Shopping made easy 购物变得很方便People are not so honest as they once were.The temptation to steal is greater than ever before--especially in large shops.A detective recently watched a well-dressed woman who always went into a large store on Monday mornings.One Monday,there were fewer people in the shop than usual when the woman came in,so it was easier for the detective to watch her.The woman first bought a few small articles.After a little time,she chose one of the most expensive dresses in the shop and handed it to an assistant who wrapped it up for her as quickly as possible.Then the woman simply took the parcel and walked out of the shop without paying.When she was arrested, the detective found out that the shop-assistant was her daughter.The girl'gave'her mother a free dress once a week!--“”lesson33 Out of the darkness 冲出黑暗Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. Towards evening,the boat struck a rock and the girl jumped into the sea.Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.During that time she covered a distance of eight miles.Early next morning,she saw a light ahead.She knew she was near the shore because the light was high up on the cliffs.On arriving at the shore,the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.That was all she remembered.When she woke up a day later,she found herself in hospital.8Lesson34 Quick work 破案“神速”Ted Robinson has been worried all the st Tuesday he received a letter from the local police.In the letter he was asked to call at the station.Ted wondered why he was wanted by the police,but he went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried any more.At the station,he was told by a smiling policeman that his bicycle had been found.Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a small village four hundred miles away.It is now being sent to his home by train.Tedwas most surprised when he heard the news.He was amused too,because he never expected the bicycle to be found.It was stolen twenty years ago when Ted was a boy of fifteen!.540020 15Lesson35 Stop thief! 捉贼!Rov Trenton used to drive a taxi.A short while ago,however,he became a bus-driver and he was not regretted it.He is finding his new work far more exciting.When he was driving along Catford Street recently,he saw two thieves rush out of a shop and run towards a waiting car.One of them was carrying a bag full of money.Roy acted quickly and drove the bus straight at the thieves.The one with the money got such a fright that he dropped the bag.As the thieves were trying to get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the back of it.While the battered car was moving away,Roy stopped his bus and telephoned the police.The thieves'car was badly damaged and easy to recognize.Shortly afterwards,the police stopped the car and both men were arrested..Lesson36 Across the Channel 横渡海峡Erna Hart is going to swim across the English Channel tomorrow.She is going to set out from the French coast at five o'clock in the morning.Erna is only fourteen years old and she hopes lo set up a new world record.She is a strong swimmer and many people feel that she is sure to succeed.Erna's father will set out with her in a small boat.Mr Hart has trained his daughter for years.Tomorrow he will be watching her anxiously as she swims the long distance to England.Erna intends to take short rests every two hours.She will have something to drink but she will not eat any solid food.Most of Erna's school friends will be waiting for her on the English coast.Among them will be Erna's mother,who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl..511Lesson37 The Olympic Games 奥林匹克运动会The Olympic Games will be held in our country in four years'time.As a great many people will be visiting the country,the government will be building new hotels,an immense stadium,and a fine new swimming pool.'They will also be building new roads and a special railway-line.The Games will be held just outside the capital and the whole area will be called'Olympic City'.Workers will have completed the new roads by the end of this year.By the end of next year,they will have finished work on the new stadium.The fine modern buildings have been designed by Kurt Gunter. Everybody will be watching anxiously as the new buildings go up.We are all very excited and are looking forward to the Olympic Games because they have never been held before in this country.4.Lesson38 Everything except the weather 惟独没有考虑到天气My old friend,Harrison,had lived in the Mediterranean for many years before he returned to England.He had often dreamed of retiring in England and had planned to settle down in the country.He had no sooner returned than he bought a fine house and went to live there.Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather,for even though it was still summer,it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold. After so many years of sunshine,Harrison got a shock.He acted as if he had never lived in England before.In the end,it was more than he could bear.He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country.The dream he had had for so many years ended there.Harrison had thought of everything except the weather.Lesson39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈?While John Gilbert was in hospital,he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful,but the doctor refused to do so.The following day,the patient asked for a bedside telephone.When he was alone,he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington.When the doctor answered the phone,Mr Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient,a Mr John Gilbert.He asked if Mr Gilbert's operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been.He then asked when Mr Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.Then Dr Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient.'No,'the patient answered,'I am Mr John Gilbert.'..”“”Lesson40 Food and talk 进餐与交谈Last week at a dinner-party,the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs Rumbold.Mrs Rumbold was a large,unsmiling lady in a tight black dress.She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her.Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating.I tried to make conversation.'A new play is coming to"The Globe"soon,'I said.'Will you be seeing it?''No,'she answered.'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?'I asked.'No,'she answered.'Will you be staying in England?'I asked.'No,'she answered.In despair,I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.'Young man,'she answered,'if you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner!'””Lesson41 Do you call that a hat? 你把那个叫帽子吗?'Do you call that a hat?'I said to my wife.'You needn't be so rude about it,'my wife answered as she looked at herself in the mirror.I sat down on one of those modern chairs with holes in it and waited.We had been in the hat shop for half an hour and my wife was still in front of the mirror.'We mustn't buy things we don't need,'I remarked suddenly.I regretted saying it almost at once.'You needn't have said that,'my wife answered.'I need not remind you of that terrible tie you bought yesterday.''I find it beautiful,'I said.'A man can never have too many ties.''And a woman can't have too many hats,'she answered.Ten minutes later we walked out of the shop together.My wife was wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse!”“””””””10Lesson42 Not very musical 并非很懂音乐As we had had a long walk through one of the markets of Old Delhi,we stopped at a square to have a rest.After a time,we noticed a snake-charmer with two large baskets at the other side of the square,so we went to have a look at him.As soon as he saw us, he picked up a long pipe which was covered with coins and opened one of the baskets. When he began to play a tune,we had our first glimpse of the snake.It rose out of the basket and began to follow the movements of the pipe.We were very much surprised when the snake charmer suddenly began to play jazz tunes and modern pop songs. The snake,however,continued to'dance'slowly.It obviously could not tell the difference between Indian music and jazz!”Lesson43 Over the South Pole 飞越南极In1929,three years after his flight over the North Pole,the American explorer,R.E. Byrd,successfully flew over the South Pole for the first time.Though,at first,Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon ran into serious trouble.At one point,it seemed certain that their plane would crash.It could only get over the mountains if it rose to10,000feet.Byrd at once ordered his men to throw out two heavy food sacks.The plane was then able to rise and it cleared the mountains by400feet.Byrd now knew that he would be able to reach the South Pole which was300miles away,for there were no more mountains in sight.The aircraft was able to fly over the endless white plains without difficulty.R.E.3192910,000400300。
Lesson 2 Internal Combustion Engine(1)
交通运输专业英语
Lesson 2
Internal Combustion Engine (PartⅠ) 1.2compression ring 气环 3.Oil ring 4.Piston pin 5.Piston 6connecting rod 油环 活塞销 活塞 连杆 连杆小头 连杆大头 连杆轴瓦 连杆盖
crank n.曲柄 曲柄 rod n.杆,棒 杆 rock n.岩石,摇动;v.摇动,摆动 岩石, 摇动, 岩石 摇动; 摇动
distribute v. cam n. valve n.阀 阀 filter n.;v.
交通运输专业英语
Lesson 2
Internal Combustion Engine (PartⅠ)
introduce:介绍,引荐;引进;输入,传入 :介绍,引荐;引进;输入,
由于燃料在发动机气缸内燃烧,因此发动机被称为内燃机。在内燃机中, 由于燃料在发动机气缸内燃烧,因此发动机被称为内燃机。在内燃机中, 空气燃油混合气被引入一个封闭的气缸,并在那里完成压缩点火。 空气燃油混合气被引入一个封闭的气缸,并在那里完成压缩点火。 The burning of the fuel (combustion) causes a rapid rise in cylinder pressure which is converted to useful mechanical energy by the piston and crank-shaft. 燃烧引起气缸内压力迅速上升, 燃烧引起气缸内压力迅速上升,这部分内能被活塞和曲轴转化成有用的 机械能。 机械能。 fuel 燃料 汽油 petrol(英)gasoline(美) 柴油 英 美 柴油diesel fuel oil 燃油 fuel pump 燃油泵 add fuel to the fire 火上加油 fuel up 加燃料 填肚子
【北师大版高中英语必修一 Unit 2 (1)
Critical Thinking & Speaking
Do you think the announced rules of watching tennis are reasonable? If yes, in what ways are they reasonable?
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
Talk Builder. Listen and Imitate.
Which emotions do the speakers express? Write JOY, SURPRISE, or DISAPPOINTMENT after each sentence in the Talk Builder.
Unit 2 Sports and Fitness
Lesson 2 RULES OF THE GAME
1st Period
Make a guess about what sport it is.
It is a game played on a court by two teams who hit a ball back and forth over a high net with the hands, each team trying to return the ball before it touches the ground.
3.Wait for the point or game to end before
_s_ta_n_d_in_g__up__o_r _le_a_v_in_g_y_o_u_r _se_a_t_.
4.When taking photos during the match,
__p_le_a_s_e_tu_r_n_o_f_f _yo_u_r_f_la_s_h_____.
高中英语 (新版)北师大版高中英语必修一Unit2 Lesson2 1st Period 课件
Lesson 2 RULES OF THE GAME
1st Period
1
Make a guess about what sport it is.
It is a game played on a court by two teams who hit a ball back and forth over a high net with the hands, each team trying to return the ball before it touches the ground.
Boxing 1.You can’t hit anywhere ___b_e_l_ow__t_h_e_b_e_lt_. 2.You can’t _ki_c_k,_b_i_te_o_r_p_u_s_h___the other person,
6
Read the rules. Match them with the sports.
Is there a rule that is different from others?
rules of watching sports
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cheer or talk loudly.
( a ) The team may touch the ball no more than three times
before sending it back.
( b ) You can’t hit anywhere below the other person’s belt.
Lesson 2-Unit 1
hold vi. 支持;有效;持续 e.g. ☻规则在所有情况下都有效吗? Will the rule hold in all cases? ☻这个原则将会在下世纪持续有效。 The principle will hold in the coming century.
more or less 差丌多, 几乎; 大约பைடு நூலகம் 多少丌等; 多多少少 e.g. ☻我差丌多已经把这本书全看完了。 I have more or less finished reading the book. ☻粉刷天花板用了将近一整天的时间。 It took more or less a whole day to paint the ceiling.
see to it that 确保 =make sure that e.g. ☻你应该确保那个可怜的男孩有足够的吃的。 You should see to it that this poor boy will have enough to eat. ☻她保证在开会前一切都准备就绪了。 She sees to it that everything will be in order before the conference.
2
be employed (in doing sth.) 从事于……;忙于…… =spend time (in) doing sth. e.g. ☻当他妈妈走迚房间时,他正在玩电脑游戏。 When his mother stepped into the room, he was employed in playing computer games.
―Then for about eight hours of each working day you will, I hope, be usefully employed. Assume you have gone through pharmacy school —— or engineering, or law school, or whatever —— during those eight hours you will be using your professional skills. You will see to it that the cyanide stays out of the aspirin, that the bull doesn‘t jump the fence, or that your client doesn‘t go to the electric chair as a result of your incompetence. These are all useful pursuits. They involve skills every man must respect, and they can all bring you basic satisfactions. Along with everything else, they will probably be what puts food on your table, supports your wife, and rears your children. They will be your income, and may it always suffice.‖
人教精通版六年级上册英语Unit1 习题课件 Lesson 2
Lesson2
R-精通版六年级上册
提示:点击 进入习
题
一
二
三
四
一、这是珍妮日记中的一些句子,读一读,根据 图片及首字母提示写出单词补全句子。
1. Ihavebat7:00inthemorning. 2. Igotosat7:30.
reakfast chool
A. theparkB. homeC. toschool ( A )3. School________at8:00inthemorning. A. beginsB. overC. begin
( A )4. Afterschool, I________somecleaning, butI________watchTV.
Todayhecomesbackverylate. Hismotheraskshim,
“John, whydoyoucomebacksolate?” Johnsays, “Ourteacherisangry. Sheasksaquestion(问题) inclass. Butnoonecananswer( 回 答 ) itexcept( 除 了 ) me.”ThenJohn'smotherasks, “Whatquestionisit?” Johnsays, “Thequestionis:whoputsink( 墨 水 ) onmychair? Myansweris:it'sme.”
3. Ihavelaut1n2c:h 00. 4. Ihavedat7:00intheeveningwithmyfamily.
inner
二、单项选择。
( )1.—________doyouhavelunch? B
lesson 2高级英语第1册
• “Not the best. Because you not trying.” She gave a little huff as she let go… (Para. 27) • …my mother had traded housecleaning service for weekly lesson and a piano for me to practice on every day. (Para. 29) • I whined and then kicked my foot a little when I couldn’t stand it ... (Para. 30)
Discussion
What do the first three paragraphs tell? 1) the influence of American Dream 2) the tendency of competing with others 3) the transfer of her own hope on her daughter
• And I would see Shirley tapping her feet, or singing a sailor song, or pursing her lips into a very round O… (Para. 4)
• Instead of getting big fat curls, I emerged with an uneven mass of crinkly black fuzz. (Para. 6) • The instructor of the beauty training school had to lop off these soggy clumps to make may hair even again. (Para. 8)
冀教版八年级上英语lesson2课件(一)
冀教版八年级上英语lesson2课件(一)课件名称:冀教版八年级上英语lesson2课件教学内容1.课文阅读与理解2.语法知识:情态动词should的用法3.词汇积累:与感觉和性格有关的词汇教学准备1.电脑和投影仪2.教学PPT3.黑板、粉笔4.教学录音机教学目标1.理解课文《A light-hearted chat》的内容,并能够正确朗读。
2.掌握情态动词should的基本用法。
3.能够运用所学词汇和语法知识,描述人的感觉和性格。
设计说明设计理念本课件以互动教学为主,结合学生的实际情况和学习需求,注重培养学生的阅读理解能力、语言表达能力和合作学习能力。
设计内容1.开门导入:通过展示一张笑脸图片,让学生讨论和表达感受,引入本节课的主题。
2.课前预习:通过简单的问题和提示,复习上节课的内容,并引导学生对本课的主题进行预测。
3.文化背景:简要介绍英国和美国人的幽默文化差异,并引发学生思考和讨论。
4.课文阅读与理解:通过师生互动、小组合作等形式,对课文进行逐段解析,帮助学生理解和掌握重点词汇和句型。
5.语法讲解与练习:介绍情态动词should的用法,并通过一些真实对话情景,引导学生运用之前学习的词汇和语法知识进行对话训练。
6.小组讨论:给学生展示几个人物图片,让他们根据课程提供的感觉和性格词汇,用英语描述这些人物,鼓励学生彼此交流和合作。
7.总结与拓展:帮助学生回顾本节课的学习内容,并鼓励他们进一步思考和运用所学知识。
8.课堂练习:通过一些简答题和选择题,检验学生对课文、语法和词汇的理解情况。
教学过程1.开门导入(5分钟)–展示笑脸图片,让学生讨论或回答以下问题:•What do you think of this smiley face?•How does it make you feel?2.课前预习(5分钟)–Teacher: Can you briefly summarize what we learned in the previous lesson?–Students: …–Teacher: Based on the title “A light-hearted chat,”what do you think this lesson will be about?3.文化背景(10分钟)–Teacher: In this lesson, we will learn about humor and have a chat. Do you think humor is the same inevery culture? Let’s find out! Please listen tothe audio and answer the questions on the screen.–Play the audio and let students discuss thequestions in pairs.–Teacher: Let’s discuss the answers together.4.课文阅读与理解(15分钟)–Teacher: Now let’s begin to read the lessontogether. Pay attention to the pronunciation,intonation, and meaning of the sentences. Read eachparagraph and answer the questions on the screen.Discuss in pairs.–Students read the lesson and answer the questions.–Teacher facilitates the discussion and provides explanations when necessary.5.语法讲解与练习(15分钟)–Teacher: In this lesson, we will learn how to use the modal verb “should.” Please pay attention tothe following explanation and examples.–Teacher explains the usage of “should” andprovides examples.–Teacher: Now, let’s practice using “should” in dialogue. Work in pairs and use the words on thescreen to make conversations. Pay attention to theuse of “should” and express your opinions.–Students practice in pairs while the teachermonitors and provides assistance.6.小组讨论(10分钟)–Teacher: Look at the pictures on the screen. In groups of three, discuss and describe the peopleshown using the feelings and personality adjectiveswe have learned. Take turns speaking and encourageeveryone to participate.–Students discuss in groups and describe the people using the vocabulary provided.7.总结与拓展(10分钟)–Teacher: Now, let’s summarize what we have learned today. What can you tell me about humor and theusage of “should”? How do you feel about thislesson?–Students give a brief summary and share their thoughts.–Teacher: Excellent job! As a bonus, I encourage you to find some funny jokes or humorous stories toshare with the class next time.8.课堂练习(10分钟)–Teacher: It’s time for a quick quiz. Please answer the questions on the screen by writing the correctletter. You have 5 minutes.–Students complete the quiz individually.–Teacher collects the quizzes and provides feedback. 课后反思本节课采用了多种教学形式,如师生互动、小组合作等,充分调动了学生的学习积极性。
冀教版七年级英语上册 Unit 1 Lesson 2 课件(共26张PPT)
Skyler Class One
Let’s get to know more friends! A: What’s her/his name? B: Her/His name is…
She/He is in…
Carmen Class Two
Connor Class Three
Listen to Part 1. Fill in the blanks.
1. This is Ms. Liu. _S_h_e_ is a teacher. 2. This is Li Ming. _H_e_ is a boy. 3. _T_h_i_s is Jenny. _S_h_e_ is a girl. 4. They are my _fr_i_e_n_d_s (朋友). 5. He is a _s_tu__d_e_n_t (学生).
1. Read Part 1 and fill in the blanks.
1. Yang Hao is in Class __F_o_u_r_. 2. Li Lin is in Class __F_iv_e__.
Match the people with the descriptions.
homeroom teacher
She’s in Class _F_i_v_e. C: Nice _to_ meet you, Li Lin.
D: Nice to m__e_e_t you, t_o_o_.
Nice to meet you!
This is… His/Her name is...
He/She is in…
Nice to meet you,
Lesson 2: Teachers and Students
Unit7ArtLesson2BeijingOpera(第一课时)教学设计高中英语北师大版
本单元属于“人与社会”主题语境下的“文学、艺术与体育”子主题。
单元主题大观念为“感受艺术魅力,赏析艺术精神,享受艺术人生。
”单元语言大观念为“运用与艺术相关的词汇和表达方式,多角度、多维度地赏析艺术形式,评析艺术精神,表达个人观点并呼吁参与艺术活动。
”本课是第七单元的听说课,话题围绕国粹京剧展开,学生通过了解京剧的基本信息和特色,学会欣赏京剧,多角度感受国粹京剧魅力,增强文化自信。
通过Lesson 1 Masterpieces(西方绘画名作)和本课L esson 2 Beijing Opera(京剧)的学习,在语言小观念1“围绕艺术形式整合性学习相关词汇和表达方式”的辅助下,学生将逐步形成单元主题小观念,即“赏析古今中外的艺术盛宴”。
本课包含两个听力语篇,第一个听力语篇介绍了京剧的主要相关信息,第二个听力语篇围绕观赏京剧后的感受展开,重点关注情感的多样表达方式。
因此,教师分别围绕两个听力语篇进行了两个课时的教学设计。
[What]第一个听力语篇主要介绍了京剧的历史,主要角色,表现形式,唱腔和音乐特点以及服饰特点。
该语篇详细阐述了京剧唱腔和京剧中音乐的独特之处(high voices and loud music)以及服饰特点(bright and colourful patterns),并联系古代京剧的表演背景解释其成因,如露天舞台(openair stages),昏暗的灯光(oil lamps)等。
[How]第一个听力语篇是一个电台节目。
专家从上述五个方面向听众介绍了京剧,并重点解释了京剧声音和服饰特色的成因。
该听力文本注重训练学生对于语篇逻辑关系的理解,使用了一些表达因果关系的功能用语,如含有表语从句的“that is why...”和“thisis because...”,以及不定式短语“in order to be heard”,从而提升了学生的逻辑思维,有助于学生逻辑清晰地表达自己的观点。
(完整版)新概念英语2单词表
新概念英语2单词表Lesson1private adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 戏院,剧场seat n. 座位v.坐下play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍business n. 事,商务rudely adv. 粗鲁地,无礼地polite adj. 礼貌的Lesson2until prep. 直到not…until 直到……才outside adv. 外面ring v. 铃响n. 铃声aunt n. 姑,姨,婶母,舅母repeat v. 重复Lesson3send v. 寄,送postcard n. 明信片spoil v. 使索然无味,损坏museum n. 博物馆public adj. 公共的friendly adj. 友好的waiter n. 服务员,招待员lend v. 借给decision n. 决定whole adj. 整个的single adj. 唯一的,单一的Lesson4exciting adj. 令人兴奋的receive v. 接受,收到firm n. 商行,公司different adj. 不同的centre n. 中心abroad adv. 在国外Lesson5pigeon n. 鸽子message n. 信息cover v. 越过,覆盖n. 盖子,覆盖物,避难所distance n. 距离request n. 要求,请求spare part n. 备件service n. 服务,业务in the way 挡住路on the way to 在去… ..的路上in this way 用这种方法by the way 顺便问一句in a way 在某种意义上Lesson6beggar n. 乞丐pocket n. 衣服口袋call v. 拜访,光顾put on 穿上,戴上put out (the fire) 熄灭take off 脱掉look at 看看look for 寻找look after 照看,照顾knock at the door 敲门knock sth. off 碰掉knock off ( at 6 o ’clock)下班knock sb. over 撞倒某人knock sb. out 打晕某人Lesson7detective n. 侦探airport n. 机场expect v. 期待,等待valuable adj. 贵重的,有价值的parcel n. 包裹diamond n. 钻石steal v. 偷main adj. 主要的airfield. n. 飞机起落的场地guard n. 警戒,守卫precious adj. 珍贵的stone n. 石头sand n. 沙子Lesson8competition n. 比赛,竞赛neat adj. 整齐的,整洁的path n. 小路,小径wooden adj. 木头的pool n. 水池nearly adv. 几乎Lesson9welcome n. & v. 欢迎crowd n. 人群gather v. 聚集hand n. 指针hour n. 小时minute n. 分钟second n. 秒shout v. 喊叫shout at 朝…...喊叫refuse v. 拒绝laugh v. 大笑tourist n. 游客church n. 教堂pot n. 茶壶hear from接到…的来信(电话)accident n. 事故,灾难midnight n. 午夜in time 及时on time 按时beat v. (心脏)跳动deny v. 否认,否定Lesson10jazz n. 爵士音乐musical adj. 音乐的instrument n. 乐器clavichord n. 古钢琴recently adv. 最近damage v. 损坏destroy v. 摧毁key n. 琴键,钥匙adj. 关键的string n. 串,(乐器的)弦,shock v. 使不悦,使生气allow v. 允许,让touch v. 触摸strike v. 打,敲击n. 罢工belong to 属于present n. 礼物punish v. 惩罚prison n. 监狱prisoner n. 俘虏,犯人headmaster n. 校长hold v. 抓住,咬住lift v. 举起,抬起pain n. 疼痛v. 使(身体)疼痛hurt v.伤害(精神上,心理上)made ofmade frommaterial n. 材料mend v. 修理Lesson11turn n. 行为,举止deserve v. 应得到lawyer n. 律师bank n. 银行,河岸salary n. 工资,薪水immediately adv. 立刻at once 立刻,马上so far 到目前为止at the moment 此刻,现在at present 此刻,现在at this time此刻,现在royal adj. 王室的,国王的cheer v. 欢呼,喝彩century n. 世纪,百年emperor n. 皇帝honour n. 敬意,尊敬in one’ s honour 为了纪念…construct v. 建筑,建造dome n. 圆屋顶decorate v. 装饰,装修fortune n. 机会,运气,巨款expert n. 专家,能手order n. 顺序,订单v. 命令enemy n. 敌人explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释enter v. 进入n. 入口prefer adv. 更喜欢repay v. 偿还extra adj. 额外的Lesson12luck n. 运气,幸运captain n. 船长sail v. 航行,航海harbour n. 港口proud adj. 自豪,骄傲be proud of 为……感到自豪important adj. 重要的produce v. 生产product n. 产品producer n. 生产者,制片人audience n. 观众be away 离开be back 回来be out 出去be in 在家be all over 结束,过去了be on 上演be up to 能胜任be capable of 能胜任set out出发set off 出发set up 创造concert n. 音乐会Lesson13group n. 小组,团体pop singer 流行歌手club n. 俱乐部performance n. 演出occasion n. 场合iron n. 铁,烙铁v. 熨平steel n. 钢soldier n. 士兵,战士poem n. 诗(文体)poet n. 诗人poetess n. 女诗人poetry n. 诗(叙事诗,史诗)attract v. 吸引prevent v. 阻止,妨碍disturb v. 打扰interrupt v. 插话,打断folk adj. 民间的in future 在未来recital n. 独奏会execute v. 执行execution n. 表演技巧situation n. 状况,局面condition n. 地位,身份Lesson14amusing adj. 有趣的,好笑的experience n. 经历wave v. 招手lift v. 搭便车reply v. & n. 回答,journey n. 旅行as soon as 一…就…refer to 对照,核对which of 哪一个either of (两个中 )哪一个都行neither of (两个中 )哪一个都不行both of 两个都greet v. 问候each other 彼此silence n. 沉默fasten v. 固定regret v. 后悔,懊悔slight adj. 微小的,轻微的recognize v. 认出,识别salute v. 致敬,致意signal n. 信号,手势nod v. 点头tramp n. 流浪者hitch hiker 搭便车的人respond v. 回答,答复almost adv. 几乎Lesson15secretary n. 秘书nervous adj. 精神紧张的afford v. 负担得起weak adj. 弱的interrupt v. 插话,打断exact adj. 精确的,准确的offer v. 提供,提出irritable adj. 易怒的so that 如此……以至于such that 如此……以至于spare adj. 空闲的,多余的since 从……起到现在temper n. 心情in a good temper 好心情expect v. 期望,预料anxious adj. 焦虑的,不安的chance n. 机会,运气v. 偶然发生Lesson16park v. 停放(汽车等)traffic n. 交通ticket n. 车票,交通违规罚款单note n. 便条area n. 地段sign n. 指示牌reminder n. 提示fail v. 无视,忘记obey v. 服从pay n. 工资v. 支付fine n. 罚款adj. 好的,精美的,晴朗的untidy adj. 不整齐的,乱的blame v. 责备occasionally adv. 不时地seldom adv. 很少quarrel n.&v. 争吵,吵架district 地区,区域surround v. 包围surrounding adj. 周围的kingdom n. 王国remain v.剩余,停留,保持不变resist v. 抵抗,抵制withdraw v. 撤回,取款Lesson17appear v. 扮演,登台stage n. 舞台bright adj. 鲜艳的stocking n. (女用)长筒袜sock n. 短袜personally adv. 个人认为necessary adj. 必要的,必须的costume n. 演出服装pilot n. 飞行员wake up 醒来,唤醒hire v. 租用statement n. 叙述,陈述opinion n. 意见,看法in my opinion 依我个人的看法certain adj. 确定无疑的,某个certainly adv. 当然impossible adj. 不可能的possible adj. 可能的seem adv. 好像,似乎adolescent adj. 青春期的teenager adj. 青少年的adult adj. 成人的Lesson18pub n. 小酒店landlord n. 店主bill n. 账单possess v. 拥有patience n. 耐心patient adj. 耐心的stamp n. 邮票in addition to 除了composition n. 作品own v. 自己拥有owe v. 欠债permit v. 许可,允许give in sth. 上交give in 投降give away sth. to sb.把某物送给某人give up sth. 放弃某物give back 归还Lesson19hurry v. 匆忙ticket office 售票处pity n. 令人遗憾的事exclaim v. 大声说return v. 退回sadly adv. 悲哀地disappoint v. 使失望disappointed adj. 失望的may as well 不如……的好perhaps adv. 可能,大概suppose v. 认为,料想prison n. 监狱delighted adj. 高兴的,快乐的Lesson20worry v. 使烦恼,担心even adv. 甚至catch v. 抓到fisherman n. 钓鱼人,渔民boot n. 靴子waste n. 浪费keen adj. 热切的,热情的be keen on 热衷于realize v. 意识到apologize v. 道歉congratulate v. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺competition n. 比赛faint v. 昏厥,晕倒towards adv. 朝着……的方向dash v. 猛冲cover n. 避难所,覆盖物,盖子 v. 覆盖meaning n. 意思explorer n. 探险者affair n. 业务,事情pull up 拉上来surrender v. 屈服,放弃Lesson21mad adj. 发疯的reason n. 原因sum n. 总数,量determin v. 决定determined adj. 坚定的probably adv. 大概,很可能arrest v. 拘留,逮捕form n. 形式,表格v. 形成exercise n.&v. 练习,锻炼goods n. 货物,商品deliver v. 递送,传送cattle n. 牛army n. 陆军军队enemy n. 敌人district n. 区域,社区own v. 拥有owner n. 拥有者recently adv. 最近certain v. 确定equal adj. 相等的,相当的a large sum of (修饰不可数)a large amount of(修饰不可数)a large number of (修饰可数)Lesson22dream v.&n. 做梦,梦想dream of 梦想channel n. 海峡,电视频道throw v. 仍,抛contain v. 包括,包含reference n. 参考include v. 包括include in 包括correspond v. 通信in the normal way 用正常方式in the same way 用同样方式lump n. 堆,块a lump of 一堆…,一块…bar n. 棒,条a bar of 一棒…,一条…tube n. 管子,筒子a tube of n. 一管…,一筒…sheet n. 薄片a sheet of n. 一片…frequent adj. 时常发生的frequently adv. 经常,时常occasion n.occasional adj. 偶尔发生的occasionally adv. 偶尔,不时Lesson23complete v. 完成modern adj. 新式的,时尚的strange adj. 奇怪的invite v. 邀请promise n. 诺言v. 许诺,承诺break one ’s promise 不守诺言absent adj. 缺席的,缺勤的present adj. 在场的,出席的lose(lost,lost) v. 丢失,失去manager n. 经理possess v. 拥有example n. 例子for example 例如……pupil n. 小学生dig v. 挖unusual adj. 反常的,不寻常的thunder n. 雷storm n. 暴风雨thunderstorm n. 雷雨discuss v. 讨论discussion n. 讨论convenience n. 方便,便利convenient adj. 方便的Lesson24manager n. 经理upset adj. 不安的sympathetic adj. 表示同情的complain v. 抱怨wicked adj. 很坏的,邪恶的contain v. 包括,包含honesty n. 诚实explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释cause v. 造成,导致n.原因tie n. 领带,线,绳v. 系,捆pot n. 茶壶promise n. 诺言v. 许诺,承诺make a promise 许诺keep a promise 遵守诺言break a promise 违背诺言reward n. 奖励,奖赏absent adj. 缺席的,缺勤的present adj. 在场的,出席的umbrella n. 雨伞uniform n. 统一服装,制服,furniture n. 家具gentleman n. 绅士,先生sick adj. 生病的disappear v. 消失envelope n. 信封string n. 字符串trust v. 信任test2rare adj. 罕见的,rarely adv. 不常,很少见burn v. 燃烧tray n. 托盘,茶盘drop n. 泪珠,雨滴v. 降落,落下producer n. 制作人,制片人audience n. 观众coal n. 煤novel n. 小说novelist n. 小说家fence n. 栅栏Lesson25railway n. 铁路porter n. 搬运工several 几个foreigner n. 外国人wonder v. 感到奇怪neither … nor …既不…也不…either … or …或…或…not only … ,but also …不但…而且 . not only … ,but … as well.不但… 而且…both 两者都go on holiday 度假Lesson26art n. 艺术critic n. 评论家,批评者critical adj. 挑剔的,批评的critically adv. 挑剔地,批评地paint v. 画pretend v. 假装pattern n. 图案,样式curtain n. 窗帘,幕布material n. 材料appreciate v. 鉴赏appreciation n. 鉴赏notice v. 注意n. 公告,告示whether 是否hang v. 悬挂upside down 上下颠倒地examine v. 仔细观察flat adj. 平的n. 公寓房the other day 最近unless adv. 除非just as 恰如,正好像just the same 完全相同的value v. 重视remark v. 评论,评述,注意n. 评论,评述,注意remarkable adj. 值得注意的,不寻常的observe v. 观察,看到Lesson27tent n. 帐篷field n. 田地,田野smell v. 闻起来wonderful adj. 极好的,奇妙的campfire n. 篝火,营火creep v. 爬行sleeping bag 睡袋comfortable adj. 舒适,安逸的soundly adv. 香甜地leap v. 跳跃,跳起heavily adv. 大量地stream n. 小溪wind v. 蜿蜒right adv. 正好form n. 形式,表格v. 形成flow v. 流动,流过provide v. 提供divorce n. 离婚light –lit--lit 点亮alight adj. 点着的,烧着的deep adj. 深深的deeply adv. 深深地put up 支起,搭起put out (the fire) 熄灭火put on sth. 穿上,戴上put sb.up 为某人安排住宿put up with sb. 容忍,忍耐put down sth. 记下某事put sth. off 推迟某事put sth. away 把某物放到一边Lesson28rare adj. 罕见的,rarely adv. 不常,很少见ancient adj. 古代的,古老的myth n. 神话故事trouble n. 麻烦effect n. 效果,结果judge v. 判断,评判judger n. 法官reputation n. 名声,名气ride—rode—ridden 骑seldom adv. 很少,罕见sort n. 种类admire v. 羡慕,钦佩guide n. 向导conductor n. 乘务员leader n. 领导label n. 标签signal n. 信号sign n. 牌子affect v. 影响result n. 结果result in 导致impose v. 惩罚,强行管制Lesson29taxi n. 出租汽车land n. 陆地v. 着陆plough v. 耕地lonely adj. 偏僻的,人迹罕至的孤寂的,寂寞的roof n. 楼顶block n. 大楼,大建筑物a block of 一大块…flat adj. 平的n. 公寓房desert v. 废弃n. 沙漠ordinary adj. 普通的,平常的close adj. 亲密的,平手的adv. 接近a close friend 密友a close finish 几乎平手的结局pay close attention to 密切关注fetch v. 去取kitchen n. 厨房runway n. (飞机)跑道lie n. 谎话v. 说谎(lied, lied )lie(lay,lain) v. 处于,位于,平放,躺lay(laid,laid) vt. 放置,产卵prepare v. 准备,预备accustomed adj. 通常,惯常的common adj. 普通的sew n. 缝合sow v. 播种seed v. 结籽,播种part n. 部分(机器零件)piece n. 部分(碎片)spot n. 斑点,景点,地点v. 使有斑点section n.(文章的)段,节 v. 划分abandon v. 抛弃,遗弃waste n. 垃圾,荒漠,浪费 v. 浪费adj. 荒废的,无人烟的Lesson30polo n. 水球cut v. 穿过,砍,切row v. 划船,n. 噪声a row of 一行,一排kick v. 踢towards prep. 朝,向nearly adv. 几乎sight n. 眼界,视域in sight 可以看到out of sight 看不到nearby adj. 近的,不远的blow v. (风)吹(blew, blown ) fall n. 秋天v. 落下(fell,fallen)nail n. 钉子,指甲,趾甲tin n. 罐头盒Pacific n. 太平洋Atlantic n. 大西洋rough adj. 粗糙的,不平的adv. 粗鲁地,粗暴地v. 简陋地生活,吃苦expedition n. 探险raft n. 木筏,木排channel n. 海峡,频道Canal n. 运河warn v. 提醒,警告forward adv. 朝前direction n. 方向stick n. 棍子chopsticks n. 筷子oar n. 桨rudder n. 船舵cry v.&n. 哭,大声喊叫bounce v. 弹跳dismiss v. 解雇,开除displace v. 取代,替代disappear v. 消失,失踪appear v. 出现,显现Lesson31retire v. 退休company n. 公司bicycle n. 自行车save v. 积蓄workshop n. 车间helper n. 帮手,助手employ v. 雇佣grandson n. 孙子slip v. 滑倒,失足experience n. 经验,经历dive v. 跳水,潜水diver n. 潜水员government n. 政府persuade v. 劝说,说服economize v. 节俭,节省(economise)director n. 主管,董事superior n. 上级,长官leader n. 领导者,首领rescue v. 搭救,援救industry n. 工业,企业fabric n. 织物be in charge of 负责,掌管Lesson32once adv. 曾经,以前temptation n. 诱惑article n. 物品,东西especially adv. 尤其,特别wrap v. 包裹simply adv. 仅仅arrest v. 逮捕escape v. 逃走,泄露choose v. 挑选(chose, chosen ) not so(as) … as …不如…那样…as … as …像…一样as possible as you can 尽你所能lock v. 锁unlock v. 打开,解锁intelligent adj. 聪明的intelligence n. 智力,智商pick v. 摘,捡,拾invite v. 邀请excursion n. 短程旅行fax n. 传真form n. 形式,表格v. 形成relate v. 与…有关relative n. 亲戚envelop v. 包住,裹住envelope n. 信封grateful adj. 感激的,感谢的priceless adj. 极其贵重的无价的worthless adj.没用的,无价值的Lesson33darkness n. 黑暗explain v. 解释,叙述coast n. 海岸storm n. 暴风雨towards prep. 向,朝,接近rock n. 岩石,礁石shore n. 海岸light n. 灯光v. 点亮adj. 明亮的,浅色的,轻的ahead adv. 在前面cliff n. 峭壁struggle v. 挣扎hospital n. 医院as soon as 一…就…on + 动名词一…就…remain v. 停留,剩余,保持不变reach v. 到达match n. 比赛,火柴,匹配v. 匹配leave sth. 留下某物leave sth. for sb.给某人交代下某物leave sth. to sb.将某物遗赠给某人appear vi. 似乎,看来,出现disappear v. 消失slight n. 视野top n. 顶部bottom n. 底部aim n.&v. 目标,瞄准aim at 瞄准……harbour n. 港口team n. 团队,群体parachute n. 降落伞v. 跳伞parachutist n. 跳伞者March n. 三月march n. 行军,游行,进行曲 v. 前进,齐步走cheer v. 欢呼narrow adj. 窄的,小的,狭隘的 v. 变窄steep adj. 陡峭的,不合理的sharp adj. 锋利的,急转的n. 升半音(#)memory n. 记忆力memorize v. 记住(memorise)recollect v. 想起,记起recollection n. 回忆Lesson34station n. (警察)局most adv. 非常,相当therefore adv. 所以call on 拜访call at 拜访call out 大声喊call sb. up 给…打电话call off 取消topic n. 论题,话题,题目topical adj. 与当前有关的local adj. 当地的,本地的n. 当地人,本地人native adj. 当地人的n. 当地人neighbour n. 邻居neighbourly adj.(如邻居般)和睦友好的clap v. 拍(手),鼓(掌)rob v. 抢夺,抢劫Lesson35while n. 一段时间regret v. 后悔far adv. 非常rush v. 冲act v. 行动straight adv. 径直fright n. 害怕battered adj. 撞坏的shortly adv. 很快,不久afterwards adv. 以后politician n. 政治家,政客speech n. 演讲patient adj. 耐心的n. 病人impatient adj. 不耐心的extraordinary adj.不平常特别的exhibition n. 展览会prefer … to …更喜欢…,而不是…direct adj. 直接的directly adv. 径直地direction n. 方向Lesson36channel n. 海峡,频道Canal n. 运河record n.&v. 记录strong adj. 强壮的swimmer n. 游泳运动员succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的train v. 训练trainee n. 受训者anxious adj. 焦急的anxiously adv. 焦急地intend v. 打算intend tosolid adj. 固体的,硬的follow v. 跟随shake(shook,shaken) v.震动,抖动shark n. 鲨鱼sharp adj. 锋利的,尖锐的shock v. 使震惊,使不悦shout v. 喊叫raft n. 木筏hook n. 钩子refuse v. 拒绝refusal n. 拒绝come to a decision 作出决定change one ’s mind 改变决定album n. 相册,册子pond n. 池塘persuade v. 劝说,劝阻remain v. 停留,剩余,保持不变attempt n.&v. 试图,尝试interval n. 间隔时间be sure to do sth. 肯定要做某事be sure of/about对…有把握,肯定的instructor n. 教师,指导者Lesson37Olympic adj. 奥林匹克的hold v. 召开government n. 政府immense adj. 巨大的stadium n. 露天体育场standard n. 标准capital n. 首都fantastic adj. 巨大的design v. 设计special adj. 专门的,特别的novel n. 小说result n. 结果discuss v. 讨论subject n. 议题,科目conference n. 会议expect v. 期待reference n. 参考festival n. 节日庆典look forward to 盼望look out 当心look sth. up 查阅look sb. up 拜访,看望nearly adv. 几乎jug n. 水壶the students ’ union 学生会debate v.&n. 辩论punishment n. 处罚,惩罚huge adj. 巨大的,庞大的motorway n. 高速公路architect n. 设计师,建筑师mechanic n. 技工,机修工Lesson38except prep. 除了Mediterranean n. 地中海complain v. 抱怨continually adv. 频繁地continuously adv. 连续不断地bitterly adv. 刺骨地sunshine n. 阳光dream of 梦想,幻想no sooner … than …一…就…hardly … when …几乎未来得及…就…state n. 状态engine n. 发动机,引擎wear (wore,worn) 穿,磨worn out 破旧的gearbox n. 变速箱burst into tears 突然哭起来burst out crying/laughing/singing 突然哭/笑/唱起来sawdust n. 锯末climate n. 气候even if 即使even though 即使as if 好像as though 好像not any more 不再not any longer 不再permanently adj.长久的,永久的behave v. 举止,行为suffer v. 受苦,吃苦Lesson39operation n. 手术succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful adj. 成功的follow v. 跟随following adj. 下一个的patient adj. 耐心的n. 病人impatient adj. 不耐心的alone adj. 独自的lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的exchange n. (电话的)交换台inquire v. 询问,打听certain adj.某个,确定的,无疑的caller n. 打电话的人relate v. 与…有关relative n. 亲戚find out 找出,查明(真相)surgeon n. 外科医生matron n. 护士长,保姆,主妇unique adj. 唯一的,独特的Lesson40hostess n. 女主人unsmiling adj. 不笑的,严肃的tight adj. 紧身的loose adj. 宽松的loosen v. 解开,松开fix v. 凝视,盯住globe n. 地球despair n. 绝望brief n. 摘要,大纲adj.简短的,短暂的briefly adv. 简短地,简要地exhibition n. 展览会annoy vt. 使苦恼,match n. 火柴,比赛,匹配v. 比赛,匹配apologize v. 道歉,辩解confident adj. 自信的,confidence n. 自信,信心win (won,won)make conversation 交谈make the beds 铺好床make a promise 发誓,许诺make trouble 闹事,制造麻烦make much progress 取得进步make a lot of money 发大财make a speech 发表演说make a mistake 犯错误make up one ’s mind 下决心do one ’s best 尽力do one ’s homework 做作业do me a favour 帮个忙do a few jobs 干点活do work 干工作do exercise 做练习do some shopping购物,买东西do business 做生意social adj. 社会的sociable adj. 好交际的describe vt. 描述,描写polite adj. 有礼貌的,文雅的impolite adj. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的talkative adj. 爱说话的,多话的weather n. 天气whether prep. 是否case n. 事,病例,案例,容器in case 万一unless adv. 除非opposite n. 相反的事物adj. 相反的,对面的glance vi. 扫视glance at 提到,映射stare v. 凝视,盯着看stare at 凝视,盯着看stick n. 棍,棒,手杖v. 粘住,粘贴(stuck,stuck) vt. 刺,戳stick to 粘住oversea adj. 海外的,外国的overseas adv. 海外foreign adj. 外国的amuse vt. 使发笑,使愉快amusing adj. 有趣的entertain vt. 娱乐,招待vi. 款待entertaining adj. 愉快的,有趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待Lesson41rude adj. 无礼的mirror n. 镜子hole n. 孔,小洞remark v. 评说remind v. 提醒remind sb. of sth.提醒某人想起某事lighthouse n. 灯塔modish adj. 流行的,时髦的modiste n. 女帽店,女装店argue v. 争论,辩论argue for 赞成argue against 反对argument n. 争论,辩论asleep adj. 睡着的,睡熟的forbid v. 禁止forbidden adj. 禁止的observe v. 观察,观测furniture n. 家具annoy vt. 使苦恼probable adj. 大概的,很可能的probably adv. 大概,或许improbable adj. 不可能的capable adj. 有能力的,可能的,incapable adj. 无能力的,不能reflect v. 反射,反映,反省reflection n. 反射,映像,反省idol n. 偶像,幻想imagine vt. 想象,设想imagination n. 想象,空想recall vt. 回忆,记起memorise v. 记住,记忆appear vi. 似乎,看来,出现disappear v. 消失similar adj. 相似,类似的resemble vt. 象,类似liken vt. 把…比作liken to 与…相比Lesson42musical adj. 精通音乐的market n. 市场,集市charmer n. 魔术师,可爱的人snake charmer n. 玩蛇者pipe n. 管乐器,管子tune n. 曲调melody n. 旋律,悦耳的曲调echo n. 回声,回音harmony n. 协调,融洽glimpse n. 一瞥movement n. 动作continue v. 继续obvious adj. 明显的obviously adv. 显然difference n. 差别,不同rise(rose,risen) vi. 升起,上升raise(raised,raised)vt. 提高,升起raise a finger 举手之劳shake(shook,shaken) 抖动,震动obey v. 顺从,服从fright n. 吃惊,惊骇frighten v. 惊恐,使惊吓ride(rode,ridden) v. 骑,乘swim(swam, swum) v. 游泳sailor v. 海员,水手fight(fought,fought) v. 打架,打仗quarrel n.&v. 吵架,争论in place of 代替……pick up 拿起 ,捡起 ,(意外 )学到pick sb. up 接某人pick out 挑选display n.&v. 陈列,展览fall(fell,fallen) v. 落下select v. 挑选material n. 材料trick n. 骗局,诡计,窍门in order that 为了…in order to do sth. 为了…all over 到处,浑身folk n. 民族,人们adj. 民间的Lesson43pole n. (地球的)极flight n. 飞行explorer n. 探险家lie (lied, lied ) v. 说谎lie(lay,lain) v. 处于,位于,平放,躺lay(laid,laid) vt. 放置,产卵serious adj. 严重的point n. 地点seem v. 似乎,好像crash v. 坠毁sack n. 袋子clear v. 越过aircraft n. 飞机endless adj. 无尽的plain n. 平原fly(flew,flown) v. 飞inch n. 英寸feet n. 英尺Antarctic adj. 南极的at first 开始at last 最后at present 现在at once 马上at home 在家at school 在学校at any rate 不管怎么说at heart 从本质上说at least 至少at times 有时at a loss 不知该怎么做behave v. 举止,行为strange adj. 奇怪的,陌生的strangely adv. 奇怪地blind adj. 瞎的,盲目的sight n. 视力sightless adj. 看不见的Lesson44forest n. 森林risk n. 危险,冒险take the risk 冒…的风险picnic n. 野餐edge n. 边缘strap n. 带,皮带run after 追赶possess v. 拥有possession n. 所有in one ’s possession 为…所有breath n.&v. 呼吸out of breath 上气不接下气catch up with 赶上,追上go through 翻看content n. 物品mend v. 修理dare v. 胆敢,不惧timid adj. 胆小的apologize v. 道歉accustom vt. 使习惯于accustomed adj. 通常的,习惯的used to do 过去常常 (现在不 )…be used to doing 习惯于…be accustomed to doing习惯于…tear(tore,torn) v. 撕破,流泪accuse vt. 控告,谴责brave adj. 勇敢的stupid adj. 愚蠢的rob v. 抢夺tip n. 尖端,顶端top n. 顶部,上部Lesson45clear v. 扫除,越过adj. 清楚的,无罪的clean v. 打扫adj. 清洁的conscience n. 良心,道德心wallet n. 皮夹,钱夹savings n. 存款villager n. 村民per cent 百分之…receive v. 收到accept v. 接受bad adj. 坏的,严重的badly adv. 严重地prepare v. 准备translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译telegram n. 电报brigade n. 队,旅fire brigade 消防队break into 闯入 ,破门而入safe adj. 安全的n. 保险箱attack n.&v. 攻击,进攻rob him of all his money revenge n.&v. 报仇,复仇threat n. 恐吓,威胁threaten v. 恐吓,威胁wound n. 伤口,创伤v. 击伤roll vt. 滚动,轧,卷wrap v. 包装,裹bound v. 限制,束缚,跳跃consist v. 由…组成cheque n. 支票Lesson46unload v. 卸(货)wood n. 木头,木材woody adj. 木头般的,木制的wooden adj. 木制的extremely adv. 非常,及其occur v. 发生occur to 想起…astonish v. 使惊讶pile n. 堆heap n. 堆woolen n. 羊毛的goods n. 货物,商品discover v. 发现admit v. 承认confine v. 限制,禁闭normal adj. 正常的,通常的ordinary adj. 普通的,平常的at least 至少correspond v. 符合correspond with 与…一致 ,符合account v. 说明,认为account to/for 说明 (原因 ) object v. 反对,拒绝n. 物体,目标object to 反对…attend v. 注意,照顾,参加attend to 参加…difference n. 差异,差别indifference n. 不关心comply v. 同意,遵守comply with同意 ,遵守cope v. 应付,处理cope with 应付…mention v. 提及mention of/to提及prepare v. 准备prepare for 为…做准备unprepared 无准备的disgust v. 厌恶be disgusted with 讨厌…satisfy v. 满意be satisfied with 对…感到满意debt n. 债务amount n. 数量amount to 总计 ,达到mix v. 混合mixture n. 混合物packet n. 包裹,小包parcel n. 小包裹live v. 过着…的生活live a peaceful lifepart v. 分开n. 部分,备件spy n. 间谍,特工surrender v.&n. 投降,放弃,交出surrender to 投降 ,自首condemn v. 判刑be condemned to 被判…刑death n. 死亡method n. 方法apply v. 运用,应用information n. 信息,资料attaché v. 系,束,缚carpet n. 地毯unknown adj. 不知名的composer n. 作曲家,作家avoid v. 避免,消除fare n. 费用cloth n. 布,衣料clothes n. 衣服clothing n. 衣服estimate v.&n. 估计,评估interpret n. 口译,解释describe v. 描述,描写column n. 圆柱,栏,纵队announce v. 宣布,通告confess v. 承认,坦白,忏悔declare v. 宣布,宣告Lesson47thirsty adj. 渴的,贪杯的ghost n. 鬼魂haunt v. 闹鬼block v. 堵furniture n. 家具whisky n. 威士忌酒suggest v. 暗示shake(shook,shaken) v. 摇动accept v. 接受be up for sale 供出售disorder n. 混乱,凌乱downstairs adv. 到楼下,在楼下sheet n. 床单,被单fear n. 恐惧,害怕in fearstadium n. 露天体育场silly adj. 愚蠢的whisper v. 低语,小声说play a trick 恶作剧in one ’s opinion 以某人的观点Lesson48pull v. 拔cotton wool 药棉collect v. 搜集collection n. 收藏品nod v. 点头meanwhile adv. 同时search out 搜寻eventually adv. 最后,终于remove v. 去掉,拿掉critic n. 批评者,评论家criticize v. 批评ring sb. up 给某人打电话properly adv. 适当地,严格地in order 能用的out of order 出故障,坏的assembly n. 集合,集会gather v. 聚集nevertheless adv. 然而Test 3hall n. 冰雹rugby n. 橄榄球briefcase n. 公文包forbid(forbad,forbidden) v. 禁止accuse v. 谴责,控告accusation n. 谴责,控告terrific adj.极端的,极高的object v. 反对,抗议n. 物体,目标,宾语encyclopaedia n. 百科全书accent n. 重音,口音Lesson49tired adj. 劳累的,厌烦的be tired of 对…感到厌烦save up 攒钱real adj. 真正的owner n. 主人spring n. 春天,弹簧,喷泉mattress n. 床垫blow(blew,blown) v. 吹,刮blow up 刮起 ,吹起gust n. 狂风sweep(swept,swept) v. 扫,刮courtyard n. 院子smash v. 摔碎,碰碎miraculously adv. 奇迹般地unhurt adj. 没有受伤的glance v. 扫视glance at 一瞥 ,提到have a glimpse of 瞥一眼stare at 凝视 ,promptly adv. 迅速地indoors adv. 到室内margin n. 页边空白afterwards adv. 然后,后来crash v. 碰撞crack v. 破裂,开裂explode v. 爆炸,爆发straight adv. 直接Lesson50ride n. 旅行v. 骑(马,自行车)excursion n. 远足conductor n. 售票员view n. 景色lose one ’s way 迷路go on an excursion作一次远距离旅行get on the bus 上公共汽车get off the bus 下公共汽车terminus n. 终点promise v. 许诺,答应spoil(spoilt,spoilt) v. 埙坏,扰乱develop v. 发展,生长v. 洗印,冲洗film n. 电影n. 胶卷,影片passport n. 护照screw n. 螺丝钉tighten v. 拧紧doorknob n. 门把手fall off 跌落bet v. 打赌further adv. 更远的go any further 走得更远inspect v. 检查scene n. 情景,场面scenery n. 风景,景色Lesson51reward n. 报偿v. 给奖赏virtue n. 美德diet n. 节食go on a diet 实行节食forbid(forbade ,forbidden) v. 禁止hurriedly adv. 匆忙地embarrass v. 使尴尬guilt n. 内疚,罪行guilty adj. 有罪的,心虚的guiltily adv. 内疚地strict adj. 严格的occasionally adv. 偶尔地biscuit n. 饼干shelf n. 架子inch n. 英寸level n. 水平面,水平clap v. 鼓掌chess n. 国际象棋avoid v. 避免allow v. 允许aloud adv. 大声地steer v. 驾驶show v. 展示,引导shame n. 羞耻shameful adj. 羞耻的again and again 再三地,反复地now and again 不时地once again 再一次over and over again 一再地Lesson52temporary adj. 暂时的temporarily adv. 暂时地space n. 空间actually adv. 实际上gaze at 盯着,凝视stare at 凝视 ,glance at 一瞥 ,提到have a glimpse of 瞥一眼get … in order 把…整理好prove v. 证明是hundreds of 成百上千的ceiling n. 天花板since prep. 从…至今conj. 因为make sure 确信run over 撞倒dust n. 灰尘v. 掸掉灰尘keep up with 跟上catch up with 赶上fairly adv. 相当地terrible adj. 可怕的terribly adv. 可怕地,十分,极otherwise adv. 否则,不同地Lesson53hot adj. 热的,带电的,充电的fireman n. 消防队员cause v. 引起n. 原因reason v. 劝说n. 原因examine v. 检查examination n. 检查,考试accident n. 意外事故accidental adj. 意外的accidentally adv. 意外地remain vi. 保持,逗留,剩余remains n. 尸体,残骸wire n. 电线electric adj. 电子的,带电的volt n. 伏特(电压单位)power line 电力线solve v. 解决mystery n. 谜snatch v. 抓住spark n. 电火花wind (wound,wound)v. 缠绕n. 风evidence n. 迹象,根据now that 既然,由于sheet n. 被单,床单hairdresser n. 理发师,美容师control v. 控制extinguish v. 熄灭,扑灭turn off 关掉by chance 偶然,意外地fortunately adv. 幸运地luckily adv. 幸运地pull v. 拉,拖,拔seize v. 抓住Lesson54stick n. 棍,棒v. 粘住,粘贴sticky adj. 黏的pie n. 馅饼mix v. 混合,拌合pastry n. 面糊annoying adj. 恼人的receiver n. 话筒dismay v. 失望,泄气recognize v. 认出,听出,识别persuade v. 说服,劝说mess n. 乱七八糟doorknob n. 门把手sign v. 签字register v. 挂号邮寄ring(rang,rung ) v. 响铃hang(hung,hung ) v. 悬挂interrupt v. 打断(别人的讲话) interruption n. 中断,打断no sooner … than …刚…就…oven n. 烤箱damage n. 损害,损失crop n. 农作物luggage n. 行李organization n. 组织,机构exhibition n. 展览会convenient adj. 方便的tart n. 果馅饼unit n. 单位,单元unite v. 联合,团结unify v. 使统一glue n. 胶水flour n. 面粉Lesson55gold n. 黄金adj. 金制的golden adj. 金色的,极好的mine n. 矿treasure n. 财宝reveal v. 探测revealer n. 探测器invent v. 发明invention n. 发明detect v. 探测bury v. 埋藏cave n. 山洞seashore n. 海岸pirate n. 海盗arm v. 武装n. 胳膊search n. 搜寻,搜查v. 搜寻,搜查exam n. 考试,检查examine v. 检查,测验soil n. 泥土entrance n. 入口machine n. 机器dig(dug,dug) v. 挖掘dig up 挖出,开垦finally adv. 最后worthless adj. 毫无价值thoroughly adv. 彻底地tin adj. 铁制的,锡制的trunk n. 箱子,树干in spite of 尽管confident adj. 自信的,有信心的confidence n. 信心fairly adv. 相当地practically adv. 几乎,简直briefcase n. 公文包stay up late 熬夜scented adj. 有香味的soap n. 肥皂opportunity n. 机会,时机glitter n. 闪光silence n. 沉默prove v. 证明deep adj. 深的deeply adv. 深深地depth n. 深度engine n. 发动机machinery n. 机械,机器mechanic n. 技工,机修工worthy adj. 有价值的price n. 价格value n. 价值confide v. 信赖confuse vt. 使糊涂confess v. 承认,坦白Lesson56sound n. 声音a great deal of 大量的excitement n. 激动,兴奋handsome adj. 漂亮的,英俊的Rolls-Royce 劳斯莱斯Benz n. 奔驰wheel n. 轮子a great many 很多explosion n. 爆炸,轰响break down 出故障,抛锚course n. 跑道,行程,课程rival n. 对手speed n. 速度(sped,sped) v. 疾驶downhill adv. 下坡be different from 与…不同mile n. 英里metre n. 米foot n. 英尺inch n. 英寸try to do 尽力做manage to do 尽力做成take place 举行vulgar adj. 粗俗的,庸俗的bang v. 猛砸(常为产生巨响)thump v. 很打,重击opponent n. 对手,敌手Lesson57madam n. 夫人,太太jeans n. 牛仔裤hesitate v. 犹豫,迟疑。
马承英语2B lesson2第一二课时
• 完成练习册第二课时的第 二大题
Which is faster , an ant or a snail? The ant is.
Which is the fastest , an ant , a snake or a snail? The snake is.
Which
is
faster , an ant
or a sna
The ant is. The ant snail. is faster than the
Which is the fastest , an ant , a snake or a snail? The snake is. The snake three. is the fastest of the
• 完成练习册第二课时的三 大题
• 家长每天(从星期一到星期五)听写 lesson2单词表中的单词从ant到 remember并签名。 • 背诵Diagloue 1的对话,家长签名。 • 预习Diagloue 2 和第四课时 Do you know?
faster
fiercer slower
fastest
fiercest slowest
heavy
heavier
he aviest
wide large
wider larger
widest largest
big
bigger
biggest
thin hot
thinner
thinnest hottest
•
完成练习册第一课时 的二三大题
教学内容:Dialogue 1&Gramma
• 教学重点:---Which is the
fastest/fiercest...? /is. favourite...? ---The A / B /C
(完整word版)高级英语第一册lesson2课后习题答案.doc
Hiroshima--- the“Liveliest” City in JapanI.Paraphrase1)Serious-looking men were so absorbed in their conversation that theyseemed not to pay any attention to the crowds around them.2)At last the taxi trip came to an end and I suddenly discovered that I was infront of the gigantic City Hall.3) The rather striking picture of traditional floating houses among high, modernbuildings represents the constant struggle between traditional Japanese culture and the new, Western style.4)1 suffered from a strong feeling of shame when I thought of the prospect ofmeeting the mayor of Hiroshima in my socks.5)The few Americans and Germans also seemed to feel restrained like me.6)After three days in Japan one gets quite used to bowing to people as a ritualto show gratitude.7)1 was on the point of showing my agreement by nodding when I suddenlyrealized what he meant. His words shocked me out of my sad dreamy thinking.8)⋯and nurses walked by carrying surgical instruments which were nickel platedand even healthy visitors when they see those instruments could not help shivering.9)I have the chance to raise my moral standard because of the illness.II. Practice with Words and ExpressionsA.1.lump: the feeling you get in your throat when you are going to cry2.rub shoulders with: (informal) meet and mix with (people)3.martyred: (the city) that has been made to suffer4.screech: make a harsh, piercing sound5.arresting: striking, attracting and holding the attentionskyscrapers: very tall buildings6.stunning: very attractive; delightfully beautiful7.sink in: (to be) fully absorbed or understood8.schools: groups of people sharing the same thought9.by trade: by occupation; by way of making a livingB.1)was 指事如此;而 must be 意“很可能”。
新概念英语第二册逐句精讲Lesson1~3
【导语】新概念英语之所以经久不衰是因为以其全新的教学理念,有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练,为英语学习者排忧解难,深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
想要学好英语的你,怎能错过?快来加⼊学习吧!⽆忧考为您提供了以下内容,希望能够为⼤家学习新概念英语提供帮助!新概念英语第⼆册逐句精讲Lesson1 st week I went to the theatre.上星期我去看戏。
语⾔点1 时间状语开门见⼭,点明时态为过去时,因⽽谓语动词go to使⽤过去式went to。
语⾔点2 在theatre,cinema,picture等名词前⼀定要加定冠词the。
如:go to the theatre/play去看戏;go to thecinema/movies去看电影(英/美);go to the pictures/films去看电影;be at the theatre/cinema在戏院看戏/在电*看电影。
2.I had a very good seat.我的座位很好。
语⾔点1 had为have的过去式,延续last week所要求的时态。
语⾔点2 a very good seat=a very good place指视线⽆遮挡,所处位置⾮常好,⽽⾮椅⼦本⾝材料好。
3.The play was very interesting.那场戏⾮常有意思。
语⾔点 very是副词,interesting是形容词,副词修饰形容词⼀般放在形容词前。
good enough是特例。
4. I did not enjoy it. 我却⽆法欣赏。
语⾔点1 did not常⽤于正式写作中,其缩写didn't常在⼝语中使⽤,类似有:cannot/can not=can't,could not=couldn't,do not=don't,will not=won't,shall not=shan't,have not=haven't等。
新概念英语第二册Lesson1Lesson2完整版
pay no attention pay little attention pay close attention pay more attention
不注意 有点注意 密切注意 更多注意
Why did the writer complain to the
people behind him?
Because they were talking loudly
Summary Writing
• 1、Where did the writer go last week? • 2、Did he enjoy the play or not? • 3、Who was sitting behind him? • 4、Were they talking loudly ,or they talking quietly ? • 5、Could the writer hear the actors or not? • 6、Did he turn around or not? • 7、What did he say? • 8、Did the young man say ,“the play is not interesting”
• 'It's none of your business,' the young man said rudely. 'This is a private conversation!'
Explain the text
1.重点短语:go to the+地点 表示去某地干嘛 eg: in hospital 住院 in the hospital 去医院 go to the school 去学校 go to school 上学 表明你的身份一定是学生,是去 上学的,而加了定冠词the之后表明你的身份不定了。 相同的还有church和hospital等。
一年级上册英语教案-Unit1 Lesson2 人教新起点(2020秋)
(1)趣味操练:I say you do
让同学们准备好尺子、铅笔、书本放在桌子上,当老师说:“Show me your pencil.”就立刻把铅笔举起来,当老师说:“Show me your book.”就立刻把书本举起来,当老师说:“Show me your ruler.”就立刻把尺子举起来。(让学生听懂“Show me your…”并做出相应的动作。
四、教学过程
Step 1: Warming up:
1.Greeting:师生问候。(让学生们养成一个用英语打招呼问候的习惯)
T:Good morning, boys and girls.
Ss:Good morning, Miss Xu.
T:Nice to meet you.
Ss:Nice to meet you too.
三、总教学目标
教学内容
1.知识目标:能听懂、认读、会说Unit 1的5个重点单词:teacher、ruler、pencil、book、schoolbag,和句型Show me your…。
2.能力目标:能听懂简单的课堂简短的指令语,如:Stand up please. Sit down please. Show me your....,并能做出相应的动作。
(2)另外,我还有一个课堂的调控诀窍,就是每个同学举手回答问题或者读单词后我都会跟他击掌,这也是大大提过学生的学习注意力,使他们觉得回答问题和读单词能和老师击掌,既活跃了课堂气氛也拉近跟学生之间的距离。
Step 5: Homework(作业)
回家后,请把今天所学的Unit 1 school中的5个单词以绕口令的形式把这些单词唱出来给父母听。
(冀教版)五年级英语上册 《Unit1Lesson 2》教学设计设计1
(冀教版)五年级英语上册 Unit 1 Lesson 2 教学设计
1. 教学目标
1.掌握并复述单词:bus, car, bike, train, subway, walk。
2.掌握并正确使用句子:What do you like? I like…
3.培养学生在日常生活中对不同交通工具的认识,并掌握如何表达自己对某一交通工具的喜好思维逻辑。
2. 教学重点
1.学习并掌握单词:bus, car, bike, train, subway, walk。
2.学习并掌握如何用英语表达自己喜欢的交通工具。
3. 教学难点
1.学习并掌握如何用英语表达自己喜欢的交通工具。
4. 教学准备
1.理解本节课的教学目标、重点、难点和教学方法。
2.根据教学材料的要求,准备教学课件、课本、黑板稿和相关教学道具。
5. 教学过程
5.1. 导入新课
1.教师问学生们平时上学或出门时,都会怎样去?
2.学生回答并说出乘坐过的交通工具,教师可以引导学生正确发音和用法。
5.2. 提供新材料
1.教师出示相关图片或物品,分别介绍每种交通工具,然后重复发音帮助学生学习。
2.教师出示单词卡片供学生认读,注重学生模仿发音和用法。
5.3. 确认理解
1.教师口头测评学生对单词的掌握情况,让学生大声读出单词。
2.练习句子:What do you like? I like… 并让学生把其翻译成中文。
3.让学生互相问答并用上所学内容。
5.4. 进行小组讨论
1.分成小组,让学生之间进行讨论,讨论内容为。
2022年冀教版《Lesson2 Many Faces, One Picture》课件 (1)
2. What did Aunt Jane ask Jenny to do? She asked Jenny to take care of Zoe.
3. What pet would Danny like to have? Why? He’d like to have a pet dog. Because dogs are friendly and loyal.
3. You are wearing traditional clothes. wear 动词,“穿着〞 ,与它近义的有:put on, dress, in。 put on意思是“穿上〞, 强调动作。 dress意思是“给某人或自己穿衣服〞。 常用结构:dress sb./onesele一起作谓语,常接表示颜色或服装的词。 We’re all wearing new clothes. 我们都穿着新衣服。 Put on your coat, Jack. 穿上你的外套,杰克。 Mum is dressing my little sister. 妈妈正给我的小妹 妹穿衣服。 She is in red. 她穿着红衣服。
我妈妈同意给我买一条裙子。
6. Can you lend me your marker? lend 与borrow lend “借出〞,常用于lend sth. to sb. (把某物借给某 人); borrow “借入〞,常用于borrow sth. from sb.〔从某 人处借某物〕 注意:选择用lend还是borrow,要看动词与主语的关 系。
4. You look like a dancer. look like 与be like look like “看起来像〞,强调外貌;be like “像〞,强调性格。 The girl looks like her father, but she is like her mother very much. 这个女孩看起来像她 爸爸,但是性格很像她妈妈。
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Hand in the papers.
Listen and answer.
I will……
I know……
Look at the books and match.
Check the answers.
Look at the picture, listen and understand what the teacher said
Once +从句(一般现在时),主句(将来时/情态动词):一旦….就….
If +从句(一般现在时),主句(一般将来时、情态动词):如果….就……
Unless +从句,主句:除非….就…….
作业训练
(自己组编)
1.Copy the text and translate it.
2.Answer these questions.
教学重难点:
重点是联系上下文理解文段,完成方框词填空的阅读练习和对文章的整体理解;掌握once和unless的正确应用
难点是用自己的语言来解释不同的学ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ方式以及知识点的实际运用
教学过程
教学环节
问题与任务
教师活动
学生活动
Step1
Revision
Step2:
Leading in
Step 3
Readingpractice
2. Let Ss work in pairs to read to the lecture again and understand then find the difficulties.
3. Lead Ss to understand the difficulties.
4. Lead Ss to sum up learning ways.
3. Lead Ss to check the answers.
4.Give Ss a paperto read the lecture again and answer the questions.(阅读回答问题,学案)
5. Lead Ss check the answers.
1. Play the tape. Let Ss listen and read after it.
Unless +从句,主句:
除非….就…….
Sum up the learning ways.
板书设计
Lesson2 If they have a chance to use their hands, they will learn better.
The learning ways :
Learning by rules/ doing/seeing/ hearning/ learning alone/ learning with others
Read and complete the lecture.
Check the answers.
Read the lecture again and answer the questions.
Check the answers.
Listen and read
Work in pairs to read to the lecture again and understand then find the difficulties.
To let them write.
2. Collect the papers.
3. If引导的条件状语从句(Let Ss make some sentences)
1. Ask Ss a few questions.
1) If you have good memory, what will you do to be a good learner?
3.Write out the important phrases that you find out.
4.Recite or retell the text.
教学反思
Step 3
Listeningand reading
Step4:
Homework
复习词汇、短语及句型
通过问答来导入新课
通过阅读寻找关键信息完成方框词天空的练习,训练学生的理解能力和答题技巧
训练学生阅读回答问题的能力,对文章全面理解
培养学生的合作意识,共同理解文章,找出难点
训练学生的归纳总结能力
1. Give Students a paper
T says:
This is Professor Charles Smith. He gives us some ways, now you read the lecture and complete it with the words from the box.
2. Give Ss time to read and complete the lecture.
2) Do you know what ways to learn?
2. Let Ss open their books and match pictures.
3. Lead Ss check the answers. (运用大屏幕给出正确的答案。)
1. Let Ss look at the picture, listen to the teacher and understand.
课时教学设计
学校:
年(班)级:
人数:50
日期:
学科:英语
课题:Lesson2 If they have a chance to use their hands, they will learn better.
课型:reading and practice
教师:
教学目标(三维融通表述):
本节课是以介绍学习测略为话题而展开的。通过将四幅图与相应的学习风格连线,使学生从感性上了解学习策略的意义及其类型。学生通过阅读有关学习风格的文章并完成相应的练习,在语言知识方面要掌握once引导的时间状语从句和unless引导的条件状语从句的意义及用法上的区别,在能力方面要训练学生的联系上下文理解文章的能力和归纳总结能力。
Understand the difficulties.
To tell the truth
prefer to do
prefer doing to doing
prefer sth to sth
Once +从句(一般现在时),主句(将来时/情态动词):一旦….就….
If +从句(一般现在时),主句(一般将来时、情态动词):如果….就……